FORM 10-Q/A No.1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-19179 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NORTH CAROLINA 56-1837282 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 68 Cabarrus Avenue, East P.O. Box 227, Concord, N.C. 28025 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (704) 782-7000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 1,489,144 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of June 30, 1997. Voting - 225,685 Class B Non-Voting - 1,263,459 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. INDEX Page No. PART I. Financial Information Balance Sheets -- June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 2-3 Statements of Income -- Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 4 Statements of Cash Flows -- Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6-8 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9-15 PART II. Other Information 16 The Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 is amended and restated in its entirety by this Form 10-Q/A No.1 to reflect the financial effect of the discontinued application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." Such discontinuance necessitated the amendment of the unaudited Balance Sheets, Statements of Income, Statements of Cash Flows, Notes to Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in Part I. Financial Information of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 1997. -1- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets Unaudited ASSETS June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,431,235 $ 2,162,698 Short-term investments 221,735 316,158 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $100,000 in 1996 and 1995 9,795,532 7,614,737 Refundable income taxes 195,491 14,736 Materials and supplies 3,783,887 2,860,114 Deferred income taxes 103,399 103,399 Prepaid expenses and other assets 585,170 476,774 Total current assets 16,116,449 13,548,616 Investments securities 630,054 3,637,445 Investments in affiliates 28,610,272 25,888,315 Property, plant & equipment: Telephone plant in service: Land, buildings, and general equipment 26,183,108 22,146,226 Central office equipment 61,107,817 55,912,450 Poles, wire, cables and conduit 74,803,055 72,466,757 Construction in progress 73,913 2,778,779 162,167,893 153,304,212 Less accumulated depreciation 81,859,783 81,314,625 Net property, plant, and equipment 80,308,110 71,989,587 TOTAL ASSETS $125,664,885 $115,063,963 (Continued) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -2- Consolidated Balance Sheets, (Continued) LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Unaudited June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt and redeemable preferred stock $ 632,500 $ 2,072,500 Accounts payable 10,259,960 9,962,149 Customer deposits and advance billings 1,330,905 1,271,562 Accrued payroll 1,533,961 1,250,396 Other accrued liabilities 613,729 469,492 Total current liabilities 14,371,055 15,026,099 Long-term debt 5,204,000 2,014,000 Deferred credits and other liabilities: Deferred income taxes 2,689,162 1,106,910 Investment tax credits 976,523 1,033,965 Regulatory liability 532,596 2,507,029 Accrued pension cost 2,023,440 1,043,974 Postretirement benefits other than pension 10,049,092 9,422,573 Other 2,402,972 1,103,098 18,673,785 16,217,549 Redeemable preferred stock: 4.8% series; authorized 5,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,625 shares in 1997 and 1996, respectively 150,000 150,000 Total liabilities 38,398,840 33,407,648 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred Stock not subject to mandatory redemption: 5% series, $100 par value; 15,087 shares outstanding 1,508,700 1,508,700 4.5% series, $100 par value; 2,000 shares outstanding 200,000 200,000 Discount on 5% preferred stock (16,059) (16,059) Common stock: Voting; 225,685 and 227,019 shares outstanding in 1997 and 1996, respectively 3,773,036 4,021,094 Nonvoting; 1,263,459 and 1,258,357 shares outstanding in 1997 and 1996, respectively 23,886,819 23,377,120 Other capital 298,083 298,083 Unearned compensation (168,079) (188,055) Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available- for-sale (247,830) 195,419 Retained earnings 58,031,375 52,260,013 Total stockholders' equity 87,266,045 81,656,315 TOTAL LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $125,664,885 $115,063,963 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -3- CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Consolidated Statements of Income For 3 and 6 months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 Unaudited Three Months Ended June 30, OPERATING REVENUES: 1997 1996 Local service $ 7,514,911 $ 6,079,767 Access and toll service 8,437,429 7,364,861 Other and unregulated 3,611,221 2,038,613 Less provision for uncollectible accounts (98,027) (101,138) Total operating revenues 19,465,534 15,382,103 OPERATING EXPENSES: Plant specific 5,955,013 5,423,166 Depreciation and amortization 2,738,423 2,339,552 Customer operations 3,421,879 1,763,627 Corporate operations 2,675,190 3,188,371 Total operating expenses 14,790,505 12,714,716 Net operating revenues 4,675,029 2,667,387 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES): Equity in income of affiliates 545,717 1,195,275 Interest, dividend income and gain on sale 13,644 67,327 Other expenses, principally interest (151,453) (434,942) Expense related to early retirement plan --- --- Total other income 407,908 827,660 Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 5,082,937 3,495,047 Income taxes 2,006,913 1,407,635 Net income before extraordinary item 3,076,024 2,087,412 Extraordinary Item - Discontinuance of FAS 71, net of income taxes of $1,493,212 2,239,045 --- Net income 5,315,069 2,087,412 DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK 22,996 23,146 EARNINGS AFTER EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS FOR COMMON STOCK $ 5,292,073 $ 2,064,266 EARNINGS BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS PER COMMON SHARE * $ 2.05 $ 1.39 EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS $ 1.50 $ .00 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ 3.55 $ .00 DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE * $ .70 $ .70 WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING * 1,489,103 1,484,979 Six Months Ended June 30, OPERATING REVENUES: 1997 1996 Local service $13,758,153 $11,738,300 Access and toll service 16,555,761 14,490,322 Other and unregulated 7,179,793 4,620,716 Less provision for uncollectible accounts (175,944) (173,375) Total operating revenues 37,317,763 30,675,963 OPERATING EXPENSES: Plant specific 11,468,003 10,118,975 Depreciation and amortization 4,643,690 4,565,171 Customer operations 6,037,536 3,386,848 Corporate operations 5,221,234 5,301,471 Total operating expenses 27,370,463 23,372,465 Net operating revenues 9,947,300 7,303,498 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES): Equity in income of affiliates 724,836 1,986,634 Interest, dividend income and gain on sale 53,924 231,786 Other expenses, principally interest (256,581) (557,450) Expense related to early retirement plan (1,020,000) --- Total other income (497,821) 1,660,970 Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 9,449,479 8,964,468 Income taxes 3,724,063 3,544,456 Net income before extraordinary item 5,725,416 5,420,012 Extraordinary item - Discontinuance of FAS 71, net of income taxes of $1,493,212 2,239,045 --- Net income 7,964,461 5,420,012 DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK 46,055 46,355 EARNINGS AFTER EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS FOR COMMON STOCK $ 7,918,406 $ 5,373,657 EARNINGS BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS PER COMMON SHARE * $ 3.82 $ 3.62 EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS 1.50 $ .00 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ 5.32 $ .00 DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE * $ 1.40 $ 1.38 WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING * 1,487,882 1,484,523 * In April 1996, the Registrant effected a three for one stock split in the form of a two for one dividend to shareholders of record at May 3, 1996. Earnings per share, dividends per share and weighted average shares out- standing have been restated for prior periods. See accompanying notes to financial statements. -4- CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Statements of Cash Flows For 6 months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 Unaudited 1997 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 7,964,461 $ 5,420,012 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,643,690 4,565,171 Extraordinary item - Discontinuance of FAS 71, net of income taxes of $1,493,212 (2,239,045) --- Deferred income taxes and tax credits 31,598 (134,714) Postretirement benefits 626,519 718,799 Loss (gain) on sale of investments 26,755 73,708 Undistributed income of affiliates (724,836) (1,986,634) (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (2,180,795) 42,341 (Increase) in materials and supplies (923,773) (346,908) (Increase) in refundable income taxes (180,755) --- (Increase) decrease in other assets (108,396) 36,587 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 257,277 (162,660) Increase in customer deposits and advance billings 59,343 124,784 Increase in accrued liabilities 427,802 531,603 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable --- (1,232,667) Increase in liability for early retirement 1,020,000 --- Unrealized loss on securities available for sale 310,439 --- Net cash provided by operating activities 9,010,284 8,249,422 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures in telephone plant (9,904,515) (8,859,330) Purchase of investments in affiliates (3,740,055) (2,282,867) Purchases of investment securities (110,824) (811,149) Sales & maturities of investment securities 2,432,195 5,837,571 Partnership capital distribution 1,741,793 230,674 Other (60,787) --- Net cash used in investing activities (9,642,193) (5,885,101) Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of long-term debt (1,750,000) (330,000) Proceeds from new debt 3,500,000 --- Dividends paid (2,131,495) (2,100,587) Proceeds from common stock issuance 509,699 34,480 Other 20,300 150,836 Purchase of shares outstanding (248,058) --- Net cash used in financing activities (99,554) (2,245,271) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (731,463) 119,050 Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period 2,162,698 4,751,204 Cash and cash equivalents-end of peri $ 1,431,235 $ 4,870,254 See accompanying notes to financial statements. -5- CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 1997, and the results of operations for the three and six months then ended and cash flows for the six months then ended. 2. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 3. The following is a summary of common stock transactions during the six months ended June 30, 1997. .....Voting..... Shares Value Outstanding at December 31, 1996.......... 227,019 $4,021,094 Purchase of shares........................ (1,334) (248,058) ------- --------- Outstanding at June 30, 1997.............. 225,685 $3,773,036 ======= ========= Weighted average shares outstanding for the six months ending June 30, 1997.......................... 226,213 ....Class B Non-Voting.... Shares Value Outstanding at December 31, 1996.......... 1,258,357 $23,377,120 Issuance of common stock.... ............. 5,102 509,699 --------- ---------- Outstanding at June 30, 1997.............. 1,263,459 $23,886,819 ========= ========== Weighted average shares outstanding for six months ending June 30, 1997.......................... 1,261,669 -6- 4. SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE June 30, 1997 ------------------------------- Gross Unrealized ------------------ Securities Amortized Fair Available-for-Sale Cost Gains Losses Value ------------------ ---------- --------- -------- --------- State, county and municipal debt securities $ 409,153 0 0 409,153 Equity Securities 877,205 0 434,569 442,636 ---------- --------- --------- ---------- $1,286,358 0 434,569 851,789 ========== ========= ========= ========== Amortized Cost Fair Value -------------- ---------- Current $ 221,735 $ 221,735 Due after one through five years 187,418 187,418 Equity securities 877,205 442,636 ---------- ---------- Total $1,286,358 $ 851,789 ========== ========== 5. INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES June 30, 1997 December 31, 1996 ITC Associates Partnership (cost method) $ 5,519,832 $ 5,519,832 RSA 15 Partnership (equity method) 7,094,736 6,516,008 BellSouth Carolinas PCS, LP (equity method) 4,851,064 5,581,051 U.S. Telecom Holdings (equity method) 3,445,386 3,556,294 Wireless 1 - Carolinas (equity method) 4,318,731 1,371,000 ITC Holdings (cost method) 658,354 658,354 U.S. Intelco (cost method) 1,068,624 1,068,624 Ellerbe Partnership (equity method) 1,152,301 1,188,967 Access On (equity method) 200,472 199,095 Other (cost method) 300,772 229,090 TOTAL $ 28,610,272 $ 25,888,315 6. LONG-TERM DEBT: Long-term debt excluding current maturities comprised the following: First Mortgage Bonds: June 30, 1997 December 31, 1996 Note payable to a bank @ 7.25% due in installments until 2001 $ 1,704,000 $ 2,014,000 Rural Telephone Finance Corp. maturing on March 8, 1999 3,500,000 --- TOTAL $ 5,204,000 $ 2,014,000 Annual maturities of the long-term debt outstanding amounts to $310,000 in 1997; $620,000 in 1998; $4,120,000 in 1999; $620,000 in 2000; and $154,000 thereafter. -7- 7. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - FAS 71: As the result of changes in the manner in which the Company is regulated and the heightened competitive environment, the Company determined that it no longer met the criteria for following Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No 71 (FAS 71) "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation". As of April 1, 1997, the Company discontinued applying FAS 71. The accounting impact was an extraordinary non-cash gain of $2,239,045, net of applicable income taxes of $1,493,212. Although estimated economic useful lives are shorter than previously used for regulatory approved asset lives, the change has resulted in an increase in net telephone plant due to the Company recording additional depreciation charges totaling $15,414,156 over the past five years. The effect on future charges for depreciation is not expected to differ materially from what would have been recorded under FAS 71 for the current year. The components of the gain, pretax, are as follows: Change in recorded value of long lived telephone plant $1,757,824 Elimination of regulatory liabilities 1,974,433 Total $3,732,257 The increase in net telephone plant, $1,757,824 pretax, was recorded as a decrease to the related accumulated depreciation accounts. Such change was the result of changing from regulator-approved asset lives to estimated economic asset lives. The average depreciable lives of affected categories of long lived telephone plant have been changed to more closely reflect the economic and technological lives. Differences between regulator-approved asset lives and the current economic asset lives are as follows: Composite of Estimate Regulator-Approved Economic Asset Category Asset Lives Lives Digital switching 14 10 Circuit equipment 10 7 Aerial cable 19 17 Buried cable 16 17 The remaining components of the extraordinary charge, $1,974,433 pretax, was the result of the removal of regulatory liabilities that were recorded as a result of previous actions by regulators. Virtually all of these regulatory liabilities arose in connection with the incorporation of new accounting standards into the ratemaking process and were transitory in nature. -8- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources The liquidity of the Registrant increased during the six month period ending June 30, 1997. Current assets exceeded current liabilities by $1,745,394 at June 30, 1997. In comparison, current assets exceeded current liabilities by $1,477,483 at December 31, 1996. Current assets increased by $2,567,833 when compared to December 31, 1996. This increase is primarily due to increases in accounts receivable of $2,180,795 due to increased receivables from the National Exchange Carrier Association of $1,006,501 from prior period adjustments and increased receivables from other interexchange carriers, increases in refundable income taxes of $180,755 due to prepayment of income taxes, increases in materials and supplies of $923,773 to facilitate construction of outside plant and increases of prepaid expenses and other assets of $108,396. These increases were offset primarily by a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $731,463 due to increased cash needs for operational and capital requirements. Current liabilities decreased by $655,044 during the six months ending June 30, 1997. This decrease is primarily from the reduction of current maturities of long-term debt in the amount of $1,440,000 of Series F First Mortgage Bonds. This decrease is offset in part by increases in accounts payable of $297,811, increase in accrued payroll of $583,565 due to timing of pay periods and increases in other accrued liabilities of $144,237. The Company's primary source of liquidity is funds provided by operations. During the six months ended June 30, 1997, cash provided by operations totaled $9,010,284, an increase of $760,862 over the six months ended June 30, 1996. The Registrant also drew on a line of credit with the Rural Telephone Finance Corporation ("RTFC") as of January 17, 1997, in the amount of $2,000,000 in order to pay Nortel for the switch equipment being installed at Registrant's Central Office. The Registrant drew an additional $1,500,000 on the RTFC line on June 26, 1997 to fund the June capital call of BellSouth Mobility in the amount of $311,200 and the capital call in the amount of $1,233,945 to CT Wireless Cable. There is $6,500,000 of available credit remaining under the Registrant's line of credit with RTFC. The Registrant also has a $3,500,000 line of credit with First Charter National Bank that is unused. The Registrant received $1,741,793 from Alltel Corporation as a distribution of income from the Cellular partnerships RSA 5 and RSA 15. The primary use of cash during this period was for normal additions to telephone plant - $9,904,515, purchase of investments in affiliates - $3,740,055, payment of dividends - $2,131,495, purchase of investment securities - $110,824 and repayment of long-term debt comprised of $1,440,000 Series F 6.25% First Mortgage Bonds and $310,000 to Wachovia Bank for an installment on an unsecured note. The Registrant purchased 1,334 shares of Common Voting from an individual for $248,058. Of the cash expended for investments in affiliates, $2,968,172 was invested in CT Wireless Cable, Inc. in connection with its investment in Wireless One of North Carolina, L.L.C. ("WONC") and -9- Liquidity and Capital Resources (Con't.) WONC's expenditures to acquire the rights to lease certain television channel frequencies from the University of North Carolina. An additional $700,200 was expended in capital calls for the C-Tec Partnership with BellSouth Mobility providing a digital cellular service in North and South Carolina. Funds needed in excess of those generated by operations were generated by the sale or maturity of investments available for sale and borrowing on the RTFC line of credit as described above. Sales and maturities of these investments totaled $2,432,195 during the six months ending June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1997, the Company's investment portfolio totaled $855,000, all of which could be pledged to secure additional borrowing, or sold, if needed for liquidity purposes. At June 30, 1997, the Company had available lines of credit totaling $13,500,000, of which $3,500,000 was outstanding. The Registrant anticipates that all of the capital requirements in 1997 associated with its construction program, payments associated with long-term debt and investments as summarized above will be provided by cash flows from operations, existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and currently available lines of credit. If additional funds are required during 1997, management expects that such funds will be raised through additional bank borrowings. Results of Operations 3 months ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996 Operating revenues increased $4,083,431 or 26.6% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 compared to same period of 1996. Local service revenues increased $1,790,768 or 14.6% when compared to the quarter ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of a $205,000 increase in basic local service revenues; a $240,000 increase in Digital Communications Services ("DCS") revenues from the operations of Registrant's Carolinas Personal Communications, Inc. (doing Business as "CT Wireless, Inc.") subsidiary; a $133,000 increase in custom calling features and a $334,000 increase in growth of metro calling plan revenues. The remaining increases are from other miscellaneous local service revenues. Due to access line growth and increased customer demand, this area of operations is expected to continue to grow. Access and toll revenues increased $1,072,568 or 14.6% over the comparable period ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of $835,000 in interstate and intrastate interlata toll revenues; $152,000 of area calling settlement charge revenues; and $139,000 of other access revenue. The remainder of this increase is primarily gains in intrastate intralata toll revenue. With the continued emphasis on toll operations by the Registrant and expansion into areas outside of its traditional service area of operations, growth is expected to continue in the access and toll revenue category. -10- Results of Operations (Con't.) 3 months ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (Con't.) Other and unregulated income increased $1,216,984 or 51% over the comparable period ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of $114,000 in DCS telephone sales; a $718,456 increase in business systems sales; approximately $65,000 in increase sales for voice mail service; and a $251,000 in increased inside wire maintenance. The remaining amount relates to increases of billing and collecting public telephone and directory and advertising. The Registrant is continually placing more emphasis on revenues and sales from the non-regulated area of operations, and it is expected that non-regulated revenues will continue to increase. As a result of improved collection results, Registrant's provision for uncollectible accounts decreased slightly in spite of increased volume of business activity. Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation, increased $1,676,918 or 16% when compared to the previous quarter ending on June 30, 1996. Plant specific expenses increased $531,847 or 19.8% when compared to the previous period ending June 30, 1996. This increase was a result of increased intrastate intralata access expenses of approximately $178,000; an increase of $168,000 in DCS cost of goods sold associated with the CT Wireless, Inc. subsidiary; an increase in interstate and intrastate interlata access expense of $300,000 due to additional sales of toll services; and an increase in DCS access expense of $231,000 for the ongoing start up costs associated with the offering of DCS services. These increases are partially offset by decreases in regulated plant maintenance expense. Customer operations expenses increased $1,658,252 or 94% when compared to the previous period ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of costs associated with additional long distance sales and marketing efforts of approximately $465,000 and cost increases of $380,000 due to DCS sales and marketing efforts. This area of operation also received an allocation of postretirement benefit cost due to the allocation process discussed below. In view of increasing competitive pressures, the Registrant has expended considerable resources in this area of operation in order to raise the level of service to its customers. Corporate operations decreased $513,181 or approximately 16% when compared to the expenses period ending on June 30, 1996. This is primarily a result of allocation of postretirement benefits to departments and functions which generate these costs. This allocation results in some of these costs being capitalized and not expensed currently. Also, the three months ending June 30, 1996 contain a one time adjustment to reconcile customer accounts receivable. Depreciation expenses increased $398,871 or 17% when compared to the previous quarter ending on June 30, 1996. This result is from the increase in depreciable plant balances. -11- Results of Operations (Con't.) 3 months ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996 (Con't.) Other income decreased by $419,752 or 51% when compared to the previous period. This reduction is a result of reduced equity in income of affiliates of $649,558, which is primarily a result of Registrant's pro rata share of start up losses incurred by BellSouth Carolinas PCS Limited Partnership and its DCS network which became operational in the third quarter of 1996, which is partially offset by a reduction in other expense, principally loss on disposal of investment of $325,651 in the quarter ending June 30, 1996. It is expected the PCS losses will continue, but at a decreasing rate for approximately three more years. Net income increased by $3,227,657, or 155%, over the previous period due primarily to an extraordinary non-cash gain of $2,239,045, net of applicable income taxes of $1,493,212, and the factors described above. See "--Accounting Considerations" and Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company. Results of Operations 6 months ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996 Operating revenues increased $6,641,800 or 22% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 when compared to the same period of 1996. Local service revenues increased $2,019,853 or 21% when compared to the quarter ending June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of a $407,000 increase in Digital Communications Services ("DCS"); revenues from the operations of Registrant's Carolinas Personal Communications, Inc. (doing business as "CT Wireless, Inc.") subsidiary; a $283,000 increase in custom calling features; and a $585,000 increase in growth of metro calling plan revenues. The remaining increases are from other miscellaneous revenues. Due to access line growth and increased customer demand, this area of operations is expected to continue to grow. Access and toll revenues increased $2,065,439 or 14% over the comparable period ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of $1,575,000 in interstate and intrastate interlata toll revenues; $98,000 of area calling settlement charge revenues; and $424,000 of other access revenue. The remainder of this increase is primarily gains in intrastate intralata toll revenue. With the continued emphasis on toll operations by the Registrant and expansion into areas outside of its traditional service area of operations, growth is expected to continue in the access and toll revenue category. Other and unregulated income increased $2,559,077 or 55% over the comparable period ending June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of $234,000 in DCS telephone sales; a $833,456 increase in business systems sales; approximately $125,000 in increase sales for voice mail service; and $738,000 in increased inside wire maintenance and installation. The remaining amount relates to increases of billing and collecting public telephone and directory advertising and publishing. The Registrant is continually placing more emphasis on revenues and sales from the non-regulated area of operations, and it is expected that non-regulated revenues will continue to increase. -12- Results of Operations (Con't.) 6 months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 As a result of improved collection results, the Registrant's provision for uncollectible accounts increased only modestly in spite of increased volume of business activity. Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation, increased $3,919,479 or approximately 21% when compared to the previous quarter ending on June 30, 1996. Plant specific expenses increased $1,349,028 or 13% when compared to the previous period ending June 30, 1996. This increase was a result of increased intrastate intralata access expenses of approximately $658,000; an increase of $485,000 in DCS cost of goods sold associated with the CT Wireless, Inc. subsidiary; an increase in interstate and intrastate interlata access expense of $520,000 due to additional sales of toll services; and an increase in DCS access expense of $422,000 for the ongoing start up costs associated with the offering of DCS services. The remaining increase is primarily expenses associated with non-regulated plant specific expenditures and local plant operations. Customer operations expenses increased $2,650,688 or 78% when compared to the previous period ending on June 30, 1996. This increase was comprised of costs associated with additional long distance sales and marketing efforts of approximately $825,000 and cost increases of $750,000 due to DCS sales and marketing efforts. The remaining increases are due to additional expenditures in local regulated and non-regulated operations for customer service, sales and marketing. This area of operation receives an allocation of post retirement benefit costs which were previously classified as corporate expenditures. The Registrant is placing continued resources toward customer service in order to raise the level of service to its customers. Corporate operations remained approximately the same. Depreciation expenses increased by $78,519 when compared to the previous quarter ending on June 30, 1996. This small increase results from a reclassification of circuit equipment amounts into the Central Office switching category and recalculating previously recorded depreciation expense at the lower rates used for switching equipment. The reduction of depreciation expense due to reclassification is $736,971. Without this one-time change to reclassify previously deducted depreciated amounts, this expense would have increased by $815,310, which would be expected due to the increased depreciable plant balances. Other income decreased $2,158,791 when compared to the previous period. This reduction is a result of reduced equity in income of affiliates of $1,262,940, which is primarily a result of Registrant's pro rata share of start up losses incurred by BellSouth Carolinas PCS Limited Partnership and its DCS network which became operational in the third quarter of 1996, as well as a one-time expense of $1,020,000 during the first quarter of 1997 related to an early retirement plan offered to certain Concord Telephone Company employees. -13- Results of Operations (Con't.) 6 months ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 Net income increased $2,544,449, or 47%, over the previous six-month period due primarily to an extraordinary non-cash gain of $2,239,045, net of applicable income taxes of $1,493,212, and the factors described above. See "--Accounting Considerations" and Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company. Other Events New Rate Plan The Registrant appeared in March 1997 before the NCUC in a public hearing on the new rate plan request filed by the Registrant on November 1, 1996, as disclosed in earlier filings. The NCUC granted the requests as filed and issued an order effective May 30, 1997. The Registrant will implement the changes with billings beginning September 1, 1997. As a result of the new rate plan, the rates charged by the Registrant for Local Access and Metro Rate Plan services will be set by the NCUC. Although the new rate structure reflects an increase in the cost to the customer of basic service, other rate changes offset these increases for many customers. Overall, the new rate structure is expected to reduce the Registrant's revenues by approximately $232,000 in 1997 and approximately $696,000 in 1998. The new rate structure will substantially expand the area in which customers of the Registrant can call without paying long distance charges. A customer may select one of five metro calling packages which provide a flat monthly fee from no charge to $48.00 for specified monthly minutes of use from 30 minutes to unlimited minutes of use. In excess of the flat rates minutes purchased, the customer may pay from nothing to $.10 per minute for usage in excess of the monthly purchased amounts. However, the Registrant has also agreed, as a part of the new rate structure, to open its markets to competition for local dial tone service, on the condition that the Registrant is allowed to "rebalance" or adjust its rates at the same time. Although the competitive pressures of opening its markets to competition from other local telephone service providers may lead to reductions in the Registrant's future local service revenues, management believes that by rebalancing its local service rates, it can compete in emerging markets and continue to sustain local rates that are affordable for customers. Accounting Considerations Extraordinary item - FAS 71 As described in Note 7 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements, the Company discontinued applying Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71 (FAS 71), "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation," as of April 1, 1997. The Company determined that it no longer met the criteria for following FAS 71 due to changes in the manner in which the Company is regulated and the heightened competitive environment. The accounting impact was an extraordinary non-cash gain of $2,239,045, net of applicable income taxes of $1,493,212. The effect on future charges for depreciation is not expected to differ materially from what would have been recorded under FAS 71 for the current year. -14- Factors That May Affect Future Results The foregoing discussion contains forward-looking statements about the Registrant's financial condition and results of operations, which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's judgment only as of the date hereof. The Registrant undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements are (1) the Registrant's ability to respond effectively to the sweeping changes in industry conditions created by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and related state and federal legislation and regulations, (2) whether the Registrant successfully implements and markets the price regulation plan as approved by the NCUC, (3) the Registrant's ability to recover the substantial costs to be incurred in connection with the implementation of its DCS business, (4) the Registrant's ability to retain its existing customer base against local and long distance service competition, and to market such services to new customers, (5) the Registrant's ability to effectively manage rapid changes in technology and (6) whether the Registrant can effectively respond to the actions of its competitors. -15- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Annual Meeting was held April 24, 1997. All directors were reelected. Proxies were solicited for the following matters: (1) To elect eight directors for terms designated. John R. Boger, Jr. O. C Chewning L. D. Coltrane, III Michael R. Coltrane Samuel E. Leftwich Ben F. Mynatt Jerry H. McClellan Phil W. Widenhouse For 210,872 Authority Withheld 0 Broker Non-Vote 0 (Each nominee received the same number of votes) (2) Approval of the Omnibus Stock Compensation Plan For 194,590 Against 6872 Abstain 6601 Broker Non-Vote 0 (3) Approval of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan For 201,685 Against 230 Abstain 6148 Broker Non-Vote 0 Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K There were no current reports on Form 8-K filed during the second quarter. -16- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (Registrant) /S/ BARRY R. RUBENS Barry R. Rubens Senior Vice President, Secretary and Treasurer October 24, 1997 Date (The above signatory has dual responsibility as duly authorized officer and principal financial and accounting officer of the registrant.) -17- EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant effective October 25, 1993. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant's Annual Report Form 10-K dated March 29, 1994.) 3.2 By-laws of the Registrant effective October 25, 1993. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant's Annual Report Form 10-K dated March 29, 1994.) 11 Computation of Earnings Per Share. 27 Financial Data Schedule