SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended December 31, 1993 Commission file number 0-14140 First Albany Companies Inc. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 22-2655804 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 41 State Street, Albany, NY 12207 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (518) 447-8500 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------------ ------------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 3,734,635 Shares of Common Stock were outstanding as of the close of business on January 21, 1994. FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX PAGE Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 1993 and September 24, 1993 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1993 and 1992 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1993 and 1992 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION December 31, September 24, 1993 1993 (In thousands of dollars) (Unaudited) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,521 $ 6,971 Cash and securities segregated under federal regs. 7,554 250 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 2,806 Securities borrowed 276,386 374,319 Receivables from Brokers, dealers and clearing agencies 3,359 902 Customers 91,678 96,718 Others (See note 3) 50,809 1,863 Securities owned 29,286 21,445 Office equipment and leasehold improvements, net 3,715 3,619 Other assets 5,068 5,901 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $470,376 $514,794 =========================================================================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Short-term bank loans $ 31,088 $ 9,931 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 33,102 2,825 Securities loaned 265,346 374,229 Payables to Brokers, dealers and clearing agencies 4,064 6,465 Customers 85,143 69,201 Others 5,406 1,752 Securities sold but not yet purchased 2,306 1,826 Accounts payable 2,165 1,580 Accrued compensation 5,920 10,263 Accrued expenses 3,858 3,928 Notes payable 141 456 Subordinated debt 2,250 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 438,539 484,706 =========================================================================== Commitments and Contingencies Stockholders' Equity Common stock 40 40 Additional paid-in-capital 13,142 13,142 Retained earnings 20,287 18,719 Less treasury stock at cost (1,632) (1,813) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 31,837 30,088 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $470,376 $514,794 =========================================================================== See notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) =========================================================================== Three Months Ended (In thousands of dollars except for per share December 31, December 31, and outstanding share amounts) 1993 1992 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues Commissions $ 8,860 $ 6,314 Principal transactions 9,830 8,336 Investment banking 5,709 3,985 Interest 3,780 2,063 Fees and other 1,570 1,639 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues 29,749 22,337 Interest expense 2,428 1,060 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net revenues 27,321 21,277 Expenses excluding interest Compensation and benefits 18,451 14,000 Clearing, settlement and brokerage costs 530 477 Communications and data processing 1,706 1,447 Occupancy and depreciation 1,333 1,459 Selling 1,134 978 Other 1,189 1,030 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total expenses excluding interest 24,343 19,391 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 2,978 1,886 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income tax expense 1,216 671 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 1,762 $ 1,215 =========================================================================== Net income per common and common equivalent share: Primary $ 0.45 $ 0.32 Fully diluted 0.45 0.32 =========================================================================== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding: Primary 3,910,972 3,834,961 Fully diluted 3,910,972 3,834,961 =========================================================================== Dividend per common share outstanding $ 0.05 $ 0.05 =========================================================================== See notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) =========================================================================== Three Months Ended December 31, December 31, (In thousands of dollars) 1993 1992 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 1,762 $ 1,215 Noncash items included in earnings: Depreciation and amortization 335 339 (Increase) decrease in operating receivables: Brokers, dealers and clearing agencies (2,457) (628) Customers 5,040 (1,160) Others (48,946) 1,093 (Decrease) increase in operating payables: Brokers, dealers and clearing agencies (2,401) 2,281 Customers 15,942 4,098 Others 3,654 928 Decrease (increase) in: Securities borrowed 97,933 (17,567) Cash and securities segregated under federal regulations (7,304) (1,934) Securities purchased under agreement to resell 2,806 Securities owned (7,841) (22,375) Other assets 833 2 (Decrease) increase in: Securities loaned (108,883) 17,414 Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 30,277 Securities sold but not yet purchased 480 2,152 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,828) (5,947) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows used by operating activities (22,598) (20,089) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from short-term bank loans 21,157 20,200 Net payments of notes payable (315) (381) Net payments of subordinated loan (2,250) (125) Sale of treasury stock 163 Dividends paid (176) (160) Proceeds from issuance of restricted stock 14 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows provided by financing activities 18,579 19,548 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows used for investing activities: Net acquisition of office equipment and leasehold improvements (431) (64) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows used for investing activities (431) (64) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (4,450) (605) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,971 2,650 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,521 $ 2,045 =========================================================================== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Income tax payments totaled $576 in 1993 and $322 in 1992. Interest payments totaled $2,320 in 1993 and $948 in 1992. See notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with financial statements and notes for the year ended September 24, 1993. 2. Cash and Securities Under Federal Regulations Cash and resale agreements collateralized by U.S. Government securities have been segregated in special reserve bank accounts for the exclusive benefit of customers under Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission. 3. Receivables from Others Amounts receivable from others as of: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, December 31, (In thousands of dollars) 1993 1992 =========================================================================== Adjustment to record securities owned on a trade date basis, net $ 46,122 Others 4,687 $ 1,863 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 50,809 $ 1,863 =========================================================================== Adjustment to record securities owned on a trade date basis, net increased primarily from municipal finance activities related to refunding transactions which were sold for a January settlement. 4. Notes Payable Notes payable consist of: An unsecured note for $141,000 is payable in quarterly installments of $15,625 plus interest at the prime rate (6% at December 31, 1993) plus 1/2%. The note matures March 25, 1996. 5. Contingencies In the normal course of business, the Company has been named a defendant, or otherwise has possible exposure, in several claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. Certain of these actions are class actions which seek unspecified damages which could be substantial. Although there can be no assurance as to the eventual outcome of litigation in which the Company has been named as a defendant or otherwise has possible exposure, the Company has provided for those actions most likely of adverse dispositions. Although further liabilities of undeterminable amounts are possible, in the opinion of management, based upon the advice of its general counsel and outside counsel, such litigation will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company s financial position. 6. Stockholders' Equity On October 21, 1993, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share for the fourth quarter along with a 5% stock dividend. Both were payable on November 15, 1993 to shareholders of record on November 1, 1993. On January 18, 1994, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share for the first quarter, ended December 31, 1993, payable on February 18, 1994 to shareholders of record on February 4, 1994. 7. Net Income Per Common and Common Equivalent Share Net income per common and common equivalent share for both the primary and fully diluted computation have been based upon the weighted average number of common shares and the dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding. The dilutive effect of the common stock equivalents was determined using the treasury stock method. Net income per common and common equivalent share, along with both the primary and fully dilutive weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding, have been adjusted to reflect all of the 5% stock dividends declared. 8. Net Capital Requirements The Company's broker-dealer subsidiary, First Albany Corporation, is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's Uniform Net Capital Rule which requires the maintenance of a minimum net capital as calculated and defined in the Rule. As of December 31, 1993, the broker-dealer subsidiary had aggregate net capital, as defined, of $17,873,000-exceeding the required net capital by $15,841,000. 9. Subsequent Events On January 4, 1994, one of the Company's subsidiaries, First Albany Asset Management, entered into an agreement for the sale of certain assets relating to the management of Investors Preference Fund For Income, Inc. and Investors Preference New York Tax Free Fund Inc. The sales price is contingent upon the asset value of the funds on the closing date and the first anniversary of the closing date. Accordingly, the ultimate sales price to be realized is not yet determinable. On February 1, 1994, the Company completed a purchase of 130,000 shares of its common stock, representing 3.5% of the shares then outstanding for $1,072,500. The purchase was internally financed. In February 1994, a firm, in which the Company had invested, completed an initial public offering. As a result, the Company's investment appreciated in value and as of February 4, 1994, it recorded an unrealized pretax gain of approximately $900,000. FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS COMPARISON OF 1993 VS. 1992 =========================================================================== 1993 vs. Three Months Ended 1992 Percentage December 31, December 31, Increase Increase (In thousands of dollars) 1993 1992 (Decrease) (Decrease) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues Commissions $ 8,860 $ 6,314 $ 2,546 40% Principal transactions 9,830 8,336 1,494 18% Investment banking 5,709 3,985 1,724 43% Interest income 3,780 2,063 1,717 83% Fees and others 1,570 1,639 (69) (4)% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues 29,749 22,337 7,412 33% Interest expense 2,428 1,060 1,368 129% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net revenues 27,321 21,277 6,044 28% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expenses excluding interest Compensation and benefits 18,451 14,000 4,451 32% Clearing, settlement and brokerage cost 530 477 53 11% Communications and data processing 1,706 1,447 259 18% Occupancy and depreciation 1,333 1,459 (126) (9)% Selling 1,134 978 156 16% Other 1,189 1,030 159 15% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total expenses excluding interest 24,343 19,391 4,952 26% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 2,978 1,886 1,092 58% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income tax expense 1,216 671 545 81% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 1,762 $ 1,215 $ 547 45% =========================================================================== Net interest income Interest income $ 3,780 $ 2,063 $ 1,717 83% Interest expense 2,428 1,060 1,368 129% - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $ 1,352 $ 1,003 $ 349 35% =========================================================================== FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is management s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company s financial position and results of operations during the periods included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Business Environment First Albany Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of First Albany Companies Inc. (the Company), is a full service investment banking and brokerage firm. Its primary business includes the underwriting, distribution, and trading of fixed income and equity securities. The investment banking and brokerage business earns revenues in direct correlation with the general level of trading activity in the stock and bond markets. This level of activity cannot be controlled by the Company; however, many of the Company s costs are fixed. Therefore, the Company's earnings, like those of others in the industry, reflect the activity in the markets and can fluctuate accordingly. Results of Operations Three Months Periods Ended December 31, 1993 and December 31, 1992 Net Income Net income for the quarter ended December 31, 1993 was $1.8 million or $0.45 per share compared to $1.2 million or $0.32 per share a year ago. Revenues continue to benefit from strong levels of brokerage volume as well as increased investment banking activity. Commissions Commission revenues increased $2.5 million or 40% in this year s first quarter. This increase was comprised primarily of increases in listed and over-the-counter agency stock commissions of $1.2 million or 29% and from mutual funds commission revenues of $1.2 million or 61%. Principal Transactions Principal transactions increased $1.5 million or 18% in this year s first quarter resulting from an increase in institutional transactions of $1.2 million. Investment Banking Investment banking revenues were up $1.7 million or 43% in this year s first quarter. Revenues from retail accounts increased $0.4 million (primarily equity new issues), institutional accounts increased $0.7 million (primarily equity new issues), underwriting fees remained constant, and investment banking fees increased $0.6 million. Net Interest Income Net interest income increased $0.3 million due primarily to increased revenues from customer margin balances. Compensation and Benefits Compensation and benefits increased $4.5 million due primarily to the increase in revenues. Sales-related compensation increased $3.5 million, salaries increased $0.7 million, and benefits increased $0.3 million. Liquidity and Capital Resources A substantial portion of the company s assets, similar to other brokerage and investment banking firms, is liquid, consisting of cash and assets readily convertible into cash. These assets are financed primarily by the Company's interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing payables to customers and payables to brokers and dealers secured by loaned securities and bank lines-of-credits. Securities borrowed and securities loaned will fluctuate due primarily to the current level of business activity in this area. Receivables from others increased due primarily from municipal activities relating to refunding activities (See note 3). The increase in receivables from others was financed primarily by repurchase agreements and short-term borrowings. The Company s broker-dealer subsidiaries-First Albany Corporation and Northeast Brokerage Services Corp.-at December 31, 1993, were in compliance with the net capital requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and had capital in excess of the minimum required. Management believes that funds provided by operations and a variety of committed and uncommitted bank lines-of-credit-totaling $80,000,000-of which approximately $49,670,000 were unused as of December 31, 1993-will provide sufficient resources to meet present and reasonably foreseeable short-term financial needs. On October 21, 1993, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share for the fourth quarter along with a 5% stock dividend, both payable on November 15, 1993 to shareholders of record on November 1, 1993. On January 18, 1994, the Board of Directors declared the regular quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share for the first quarter, ended December 31, 1993, payable on February 18, 1994 to shareholders of record on February 4, 1994. The Company believes that funds provided by operations will also provide sufficient resources to fund the acquisition of office equipment and leasehold improvements, current long-term loan repayment requirements, and other long-term requirements. Item 1. Legal Proceedings In the normal course of business, the Company has been named a defendant, or otherwise has possible exposure, in several claims arising in the ordinary course of its business. Certain of these actions are class actions which seek unspecified damages which could be substantial. Although there can be no assurance as to the eventual outcome of litigation in which the Company has been named as a defendant or otherwise has possible exposure, the Company has provided for those actions most likely of adverse dispositions. Although further liabilities of undeterminable amounts are possible, in the opinion of management, based upon the advice of its general counsel and outside counsel, such litigation will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company s financial position. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits. (11) Statement Re: Computations of per share earnings. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended December 31, 1993. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. First Albany Companies Inc. ---------------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: 2/10/94 /s/ Alan P. Goldberg ------------------------ Alan P. Goldberg President - Director Date: 2/10/94 /s/ David J. Cunningham ------------------------ David J. Cunningham Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)