- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the Quarter ended June 30, 2001 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from _______ to _______ -------------------------- Commission File Number 0-2382 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 41-0908057 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 14000 Technology Drive, Eden Prairie, MN 55344 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number: (952) 937-4000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. __X__ Yes _____ No The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock as of July 30, 2001 was 20,856,180 shares. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 INDEX Page No. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 2 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 4 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9-14 Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risks 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 Signatures 15 1 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited - in thousands of dollars, except share data) June 30 September 30 ASSETS 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,544 $ 8,211 Accounts receivable, net 77,004 117,866 Unbilled contracts and retainage receivable 40,672 26,765 Inventories- Customer jobs-in-process 7,175 2,704 Components, assemblies and parts 62,552 59,816 Prepaid expenses 11,140 9,911 ---------------- ---------------- Total current assets 222,087 225,273 ---------------- ---------------- Property and Equipment: Land 3,247 3,247 Buildings and improvements 44,991 44,733 Machinery and equipment 108,563 107,325 Accumulated depreciation (88,646) (83,224) ---------------- ---------------- Total property and equipment, net 68,155 72,081 Other Assets 33,401 32,880 ---------------- ---------------- $ 323,643 $ 330,234 ================ ================ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT Current Liabilities: Notes payable to banks $ 563 $ 11,945 Current maturities of long-term debt 5,560 5,663 Accounts payable 14,863 22,755 Accrued compensation and benefits 29,102 29,285 Advance billings to customers 29,300 18,673 Other accrued liabilities 18,732 20,327 ---------------- ---------------- Total current liabilities 98,120 108,648 Deferred Income Taxes 5,667 5,628 Long-Term Debt, net of current maturities 57,435 58,104 ---------------- ---------------- Commitments and Contingencies Shareholders' Investment: Common stock, $.25 par; 64,000,000 shares authorized: 20,833,977 and 20,748,288 shares issued and outstanding 5,208 5,187 Additional paid-in capital 7,238 7,072 Retained earnings 153,042 146,228 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (3,067) (633) ---------------- ---------------- Total shareholders' investment 162,421 157,854 ---------------- ---------------- $ 323,643 $ 330,234 ================ ================ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements 2 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited - in thousands of dollars, except per share data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30 June 30 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Net revenue $ 98,586 $ 94,989 $ 281,510 $ 277,494 Cost of revenue 61,023 60,192 179,270 185,441 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Gross profit 37,563 34,797 102,240 92,053 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Operating expenses: Selling 14,480 14,273 42,707 43,277 General and administrative 8,530 8,090 25,296 24,908 Research and development 5,528 5,901 16,392 19,264 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Total operating expenses 28,538 28,264 84,395 87,449 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Income from operations 9,025 6,533 17,845 4,604 Interest expense 1,175 1,739 4,207 4,744 Interest income (111) (851) (361) (1,130) Other (income) expense, net 673 (186) 405 2,168 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 7,288 5,831 13,594 (1,178) Provision (benefit) for income taxes 2,842 2,134 5,365 (206) -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Net income (loss) $ 4,446 $ 3,697 $ 8,229 $ (972) ============== ============== ============== ============== Basic net income (loss) per share $ 0.21 $ 0.18 $ 0.40 $ (0.05) Diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.21 $ 0.18 $ 0.39 $ (0.05) ============== ============== ============== ============== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements 3 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited - in thousands of dollars) Nine Months Ended June 30 ---------------------------------- 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- Operating Activities: Net income (loss) $ 8,229 $ (972) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 10,974 11,137 Deferred income taxes 94 21 Restructuring payments (1,210) (3,101) Bad debt provision 253 378 Inventory provision 1,208 1,550 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts, unbilled contracts and retainage receivables 23,319 9,885 Inventories (9,974) (10,535) Prepaid expenses (1,467) (2,802) Accounts payable (7,679) (4,376) Accrued compensation and benefits 2,502 3,391 Advance billings to customers 11,787 (1,886) Accrued warranty costs (1,937) (1,214) Other current liabilities (157) 2,186 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 35,942 3,662 ---------- ---------- Investing Activities: Property and equipment additions, net (4,827) (9,825) Other assets (699) 1,025 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,526) (8,800) ---------- ---------- Financing Activities: Net repayments under notes payable to banks (11,280) (2,349) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 419 2,358 Payments of long-term debt (986) (598) Cash dividends (3,729) (3,758) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 1,752 1,066 Payments to purchase and retire common stock (1,564) (1,503) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (15,388) (4,784) ---------- ---------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 305 955 ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 15,333 (8,967) Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period 8,211 18,083 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period $ 23,544 $ 9,116 ========== ========== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the periods for: Interest expense $ 2,992 $ 4,724 Income taxes $ 5,261 $ 3,829 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements 4 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION and its wholly and majority owned subsidiaries (the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The information furnished in these financial statements includes normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments, which are in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The accompanying financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Certain prior year amounts included in the accompanying financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on the Company's previously reported financial position, net income or cash flows. New Accounting Pronouncement In December 1999, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" ("SAB No. 101"). SAB No. 101 provides further guidance on the recognition, presentation and disclosure of revenue in financial statements filed with the SEC. SAB No. 101 impacts the timing of revenue recognition for the Company, as it requires customer acceptance as a condition for revenue recognition. Currently, the Company enters into certain contracts that have specific acceptance criteria while others have general terms of acceptance. The Company is amending revenue recognition criteria only for those contracts with specific acceptance criteria, as general criteria are relatively routine. While the Company is in the process of fully evaluating the effect that the adoption of SAB No. 101 will have on the Company's consolidated financial position and results of operations, it expects certain revenues and related net income will shift across quarters when SAB No. 101 is implemented. With the introduction of the concepts of SAB 101, (including a presumption that customer acceptance is a significant milestone) of more specific customer acceptance criteria, we believe it is appropriate for the Company to modify revenue recognition to more closely comply with the overall spirit of SAB 101. The Company currently plans to adopt SAB No. 101 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001. In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations ("FAS 141") and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets ("FAS 142"). FAS 141 requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 to be accounted for using the purchase method. Under FAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are reviewed annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise, for impairment. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives will continue to be amortized over their useful lives but with no maximum life. The amortization provisions of FAS 142 apply to goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001. With respect to goodwill and intangible assets acquired prior to June 30, 2001, the Company is required to adopt FAS 142 effective October 1, 2002 with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that adoption of the provisions of FAS 142, that are effective October 1, 2002, will have on its results of operations and financial position. 5 CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the applicable periods. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed under the treasury stock method and is calculated to reflect the potentially dilutive effect of common shares issued in connection with outstanding stock options. A reconciliation of these amounts is as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30 June 30 June 30 June 30 2001 2000 2001 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ 4,446 $ 3,697 $ 8,229 $ (972) =============== =============== =============== =============== Weighted average common shares outstanding 20,683 20,855 20,688 20,857 Dilutive potential common shares 417 73 224 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total diluted common shares 21,100 20,928 20,912 20,857 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic net income (loss) per share $ 0.21 $ 0.18 $ 0.40 $ (0.05) Diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.21 $ 0.18 $ 0.39 $ (0.05) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Potential common shares of 73,000 related to the Company's outstanding stock options were excluded from the computation of dilutive loss per share for the nine months ended June 30, 2000, as inclusion of these shares would have been antidilutive. 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Comprehensive income reflects the change in equity of a business enterprise during the applicable periods resulting from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. For the Company, comprehensive income represents net income adjusted for foreign currency translation adjustments, the unrealized gain or loss on investment and the net effect of accumulated hedging activity. Comprehensive income (loss) was $4.1 million and $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and $8.1 million and ($2.2) million for the nine months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 4. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company periodically evaluates its business activities that are regularly reviewed by its Chief Executive Officer for which discrete financial information is available. In connection therewith, the Company has determined that it has five business units: Vehicle Testing Systems, Material Testing Systems, Advanced Systems, Automation and Sensors. The Vehicle Testing Systems unit manufactures and markets systems for vehicle and component manufacturers to aid in the acceleration of design development work and to decrease the cost of product manufacturing. The Material Testing Systems unit manufactures and markets systems to aid customers in product development and quality control toward an effort of design improvement. The Advanced Systems unit offers highly customized systems primarily for simulation and 6 CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 4. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED) manufacturing. The Automation unit manufactures and markets products for high performance industrial machine applications in a wide range of industries. The Sensors unit manufactures and markets displacement and liquid level sensors used in various applications to monitor and automate industrial processes. The economic characteristics, nature of products and services, production processes, type or class of customer served, method of distribution and regulatory environments are similar for the Vehicle Testing Systems, Material Testing Systems and Advanced Systems business units. As a result of these similarities, these units have been aggregated for financial statement purposes into one reportable segment called Mechanical Testing and Simulation ("MT&S"). In addition, the economic characteristics, nature of products and services, production processes, type or class of customer served, method of distribution and regulatory environments are similar for the Automation and Sensor business units. As a result, these units have been aggregated into one reportable segment called Factory Automation ("FA"). The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements found in the Company's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In evaluating each segment's performance, management focuses on income from operations. This measurement excludes special charges (e.g. restructuring charges, acquisition expenses, etc.), interest income and expense, income taxes and other non-operating-type items. Corporate expenses, including costs associated with various support functions such as human resources, information technology, finance and accounting and general administrative costs, are allocated to the reportable segments primarily on the basis of revenue. Financial information by reportable segment is as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June-30 June-30 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- (in thousands of dollars) NET REVENUE BY SEGMENT: Mechanical Testing and Simulation $ 78,931 $ 71,486 $ 219,452 $ 211,890 Factory Automation 19,655 23,503 62,058 65,604 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total net revenue $ 98,586 $ 94,989 $ 281,510 $ 277,494 ============= ============= ============= ============= INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS BY SEGMENT: Mechanical Testing and Simulation $ 8,790 $ 3,348 $ 14,618 $ (3,321) Factory Automatiom 235 3,185 3,227 7,925 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total income (loss) from operations $ 9,025 $ 6,533 $ 17,845 $ 4,604 ============= ============= ============= ============= 5. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES On October 1, 2000, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", as amended by SFAS No. 137 and SFAS No. 138. The transition adjustment recorded upon adoption of SFAS No. 133 was not material to the Company's overall financial position and results of operations. The Company uses forward exchange contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuating currencies on foreign currency-denominated intercompany transactions and third party sourcing transactions. The gains and losses on these forward contracts are intended to offset gains and losses on the hedged transaction in an effort to reduce the earnings volatility 7 CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED) resulting from fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates. The principal currencies hedged by the Company are the European Euro and the Japanese Yen. On the date a forward exchange contract is entered into, the Company will designate the contract as a cash flow hedge -- a hedge of a forecasted transaction or a hedge of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability commitment. The effective portion of the change in the fair value of a cash flow hedge is reported as part of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) within shareholders' investment. When the hedged item is realized, the gain or loss included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) is reclassified into Other (Income) Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company formally documents its hedge relationships, including identification of the hedging instruments and the hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedged transaction. Forward contracts are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. The Company assesses at inception of the hedge and, at a minimum, quarterly thereafter, whether the forward contracts currently in place and being used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of the hedged item. When it is determined that a specific derivative ceases to be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting for that individual derivative. As of June 30 2001, the net accumulated derivative gain included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income was $2.0 million. The maximum maturity date of any cash flow hedge was 1.25 years. Based on the status of the cash flow hedges as of June 30, 2001, net gains of approximately $2.0 million that are currently reflected in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income would be available for reclassification into Other (Income) Expense during the next twelve months. During the quarter ended June 30, 2001, gains or losses associated with ineffective hedges were immaterial. 6. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES During the quarter ended September 30, 2000, the Company announced a restructuring charge related to the discontinuation of a line of data acquisition products acquired as part of its acquisition of DSP Technology, Inc. in 1999. The restructuring charge of $1.2 million included a provision for severance costs of $0.7 million, the write-off of leasehold improvements and production and other equipment no longer needed of $0.3 million and other costs of $0.2 million associated with the closedown of the facility and the wind-down of the related product line. During the nine months ended June 30, 2001, the restructuring reserve was reduced by severance costs of $0.8 million, the write off of leasehold improvements, equipment and other assets aggregating $0.2 million and costs associated with the closing of the facility and the wind-down of the product line of $0.2 million. Additionally, in light of the discontinuation of the line of data acquisition products, a further $1.1 million charge related to the book value of inventory which was written off and disposed of and $0.7 million was established to cover uncollectible receivables and to write off the remaining book value of fixed assets no longer needed. As the activity for which the restructuring charge was created was essentially complete as of June 30, 2001, the Company does not expect any significant additional charges to be incurred in future periods. During 1999, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $5.7 million as a result of the closure of its manufacturing operations in France and the transfer of this product line to its electromechanical division in North Carolina. In connection therewith, cash outlays of $2.6 million were made during fiscal 1999 and $3.1 million were made during fiscal 2000. Such costs were financed primarily with funds from continuing operations and borrowings under its bank line of credit. While certain of the effects from such restructuring were expected to be realized during fiscal 2000, other costs associated with the integration of the product line into the North Carolina facility offset much of the benefit expected from such restructuring. As a result, the Company has yet to realize substantial improvement in operating results from this restructuring. 8 MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION NEW CUSTOMER ORDERS AND BACKLOG THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 ("THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2001") COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 ("THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2000") New orders from customers during Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 aggregated $104.0 million, an increase of 3.6% compared to customer orders of $100.3 million booked during Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. Orders for the Mechanical Testing and Simulation ("MT&S") segment totaled $86.2 million, an increase of 10.8% compared to customer orders of $77.8 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The MT&S segment accounted for 83.0% of total Company orders, compared to 77.6% for the Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The Company continues to experience strong order demand worldwide for its aircraft structural testing equipment and in the custom project business of its Advanced Systems unit, offset somewhat by the continuing slow down in North American business levels especially as a result of cut backs in capital spending in the North American automotive market. Despite the overall slowdown in the North America automotive market place, the Company, along with its strategic alliance partners, continue to see growing demand for software and analysis products targeted principally at the automotive design validation marketplace. Generally, orders from customers outside the United States (especially Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia) remained at or ahead of planned orders throughout the Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001. Orders for the Factory Automation ("FA") segment decreased from $22.5 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000 to $17.8 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, down 20.9%. Customer orders in this segment were particularly weak during the quarter as the result of aggressive cut backs in capital spending in the North American automotive market and a precipitous drop in North American and European demand for the Company's automation components in the semiconductor, electronic assembly and industrial markets. The FA segment accounted for 17.1% of total Company orders during Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 22.4% in Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 2001 ("FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2001") COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2000 ("FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2000") New orders for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 aggregated $295.6 million, a decrease of 3.0%, compared to $304.8 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Orders from the MT&S segment of $236.7 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 increased by 2.3%, compared to $231.3 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. The MT&S segment accounted for 80.0% of total new orders for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to 75.9% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Significant new material testing orders from Asian and European customers in the aerospace business and strong order volume in the Company's Advanced Systems unit were offset by weaker than expected orders from customers in the North American automotive business, especially during the second and third quarters of Fiscal 2001. Orders for the FA segment of $58.9 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 decreased 19.9% from the orders booked for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000 of $73.5 million. New customer orders in the FA segment were especially weak during the second and third quarters of Fiscal 2001 as the result of aggressive cut backs in capital spending in the North American automotive market and a precipitous drop in North American and European demand for the Company's automation components in the semiconductor, electronic assembly and industrial markets. The FA segment accounted for 19.9% of total orders during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to 24.1% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Backlog of undelivered orders at June 30, 2001 was $182 million, an increase of 11.7% from the backlog of $163 million as of September 30, 2000 and an increase of 7.1% from the backlog of $170 million at June 30, 2000. 9 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2000 NET REVENUE for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 was $98.6 million, an increase of $3.6 million, or 3.8%, compared to Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The increase in net revenue was principally due to the increased shipments to customers in the automotive and aerospace businesses, offset by weaker than expected shipments to FA customers. Despite the overall slow down in capital spending in the North American automotive market during Fiscal 2001, revenue backlog and new orders from customers in the automotive product development market remained at adequate levels to allow the Company to meet its revenue plan. Revenue from foreign customers for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 represented 59.7% of total revenues, compared to 50.5% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. GROSS PROFIT for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 increased to $37.6 million, up 8.0%, compared to gross profit of $34.8 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. Gross profit, as a percentage of revenue, was 38.1% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, up from the 36.6% reported for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The gross margin for the MT&S sector was 38.5% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, up 3.9 basis points, compared to Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000 while the gross margin for the FA sector declined to 36.5% primarily as the result of the significantly lower manufacturing and shipping volumes. The increased gross profit percentage in the MT&S sector was the result of a number of factors, including a favorable mix of aerospace and custom projects shipped in the quarter, more aggressive negotiation strategies, better overall project planning, staffing and management and the positive impact of the Company's re-engineering and front-end project assessment activities initiated in the prior year. These activities allow the Company to assess and minimize certain overall project risks prior to its acceptance of the customer order SELLING EXPENSES increased from $14.3 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000, or 1.4%, to $14.5 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001. Selling expense, as a percentage of revenue, decreased to 14.7% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 15.0% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000, primarily as the result of the Company's continuing program of overall cost control and more focused spending. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES totaled $8.5 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, an increase of 5.4%, compared to $8.1 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. While general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of revenue, remained relatively unchanged during the comparable periods ( 8.6% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 8.5% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000), spending in this area increased as a result of providing for anticipated additional compensation-related costs associated with Fiscal 2001. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES aggregated $5.5 million, down 6.3%, compared to $5.9 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. Research and development expenses, as a percentage of revenue, decreased to 5.6% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 6.2% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The overall reduction in R&D expense resulted from management's planned cutback of spending in underperforming product lines and/or business units and management's efforts to better focus spending in areas of greatest opportunity and highest return. INTEREST EXPENSE decreased to $1.2 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to $1.7 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. This decrease was primarily the result of lower average borrowings under its bank line of credit. Interest expense, as a percentage of revenue, decreased to 1.2% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 1.8% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. INTEREST INCOME decreased to $0.1 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to $0.9 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. Interest income for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 consisted principally of earnings on short-term investments of excess cash funds. Interest income for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000 included interest received as part of certain refunds of prior years' federal income taxes. OTHER (INCOME) AND EXPENSE reflects a loss of $0.7 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 primarily as a result of a loss from foreign currency translation. Other (income) expense for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000 consisted primarily of a loss on foreign currency translation of $0.2 million. 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO THIRD QUARTER OF FISCAL 2000 (CONTINUED) NET INCOME increased to $4.4 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to $3.7 million for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000 primarily as the result of overall improved product margins and the continuing effect from the Company's cost control and more focused spending programs. Net income, as a percentage of revenue, increased to 4.5% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001, compared to 3.9% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The effective tax rate for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2001 was 39.0%, compared to 36.6% for Third Quarter of Fiscal 2000. The increased overall effective tax rate was due to the higher composition of operating earnings in foreign locations having higher tax rates, compared to the overall federal and state tax rates in the United States. FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2000 NET REVENUE for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 was $281.5 million, an increase of $4.0 million or 1.4%, compared to the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. As explained further above, the increase in net revenue was principally due to the increased shipments to customers in the automotive and aerospace business units. Revenue generated by the FA segment decreased approximately $3.6 million during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to the comparable period of Fiscal 2000. Revenue from foreign customers for First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 represented 52.6% of total revenues, compared to 48.6% for First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. GROSS PROFIT for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 increased to $102.2 million, up 11.0%, compared to $92.1 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Gross profit, as a percentage of revenue, was 36.3% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to 33.2% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. The gross margin for the MT&S sector was 35.5% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, up 5.0 basis points, compared to the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000 while the gross margin for the FA sector declined to 39.9% primarily as the result of the significantly lower manufacturing and shipping volumes. As explained further above, the increased gross profit percentage in the MT&S sector was the result of a number of factors, including a favorable mix of aerospace and custom projects shipped during the period, more aggressive negotiation strategies, better overall project planning, staffing and management and the positive impact of the Company's re-engineering and front-end project assessment activities initiated in the prior year. SELLING EXPENSES decreased from $43.3 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000, down 1.4% to $42.7 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001. Selling expense, as a percentage of revenue, decreased from 16.0% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000 to 15.2% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001. This decrease in selling expenses is primarily the result of management initiatives on cost control and more focused spending. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES aggregated $25.3 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, up 1.6%, compared to $24.9 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. General and administrative expenses remained unchanged at 9.0% of net revenue for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 and 2000. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES totaled $16.4 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, down 14.9%, compared to $19.3 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Research and development expense, as a percentage of revenue, was 5.8% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to 6.9% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. As discussed previously, the overall reduction in R&D expenses resulted from management's planned cutback of spending in underperforming product lines and/or business units and its efforts to better focus spending in areas of greatest opportunity and highest return. The Company expects annual R&D expenditures for Fiscal 2001 to remain below the overall spending level of Fiscal 2000. INTEREST EXPENSE totaled $4.2 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to $4.7 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. The decrease in interest expense for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to the comparable period in Fiscal 2000, was primarily the result of lower average borrowings and a generally lower interest rate on its borrowings under its bank line of credit. Net interest expense, as a percentage of revenue, decreased from 1.7% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000 to 1.5% for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001. 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF FISCAL 2000 (CONTINUED) INTEREST INCOME totaled $0.4 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to $1.1 million for First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Interest income for First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 consisted principally of earnings on short-term investments of excess cash funds while interest income for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000 included interest received as part of certain refunds of prior years' federal income taxes. OTHER (INCOME) AND EXPENSE includes foreign currency gains of $0.1 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to foreign currency losses of $1.2 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. NET INCOME totaled $8.2 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to a net loss of $1.0 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000, primarily as the result of overall improved product margins and the continuing effect from the Company's cost control and more focused spending programs. Net income for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, as a percentage of revenue, increased to 2.9%. The effective tax rate for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 was 39.5%, compared to the tax benefit of 17.5% recorded as the result of the operating loss recognized during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES provided cash of $35.9 million during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to cash provided of $3.7 million during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. The increase in cash provided by operating activities during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 resulted primarily from improved operating results, the reduction in accounts receivables of $23.3 million and the increase in advance billings to customers of $11.8 million. These increases in available cash were partially offset during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 by an increase in inventory of $10.0 million and the decrease in trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $7.3 million. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES required cash usage of $5.5 million during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared with $8.8 million in the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. Cash was principally used during each of the periods for additions to property and equipment. Capital expenditures for Fiscal 2001 are expected to aggregate approximately $8 million. The Company expects these expenditures to be funded primarily through borrowings under its bank lines of credit and with internally generated funds. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES required the use of cash totaling $15.4 million during the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, compared to $4.8 million for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2000. During the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001, the Company's increased cash flows from operating activities allowed it to internally fund its capital expenditures, dividend payments, purchases of treasury stock and reduce its overall borrowings by $11.8 million. Under the terms of its credit agreements, the Company has agreed to certain financial covenants. At June 30, 2001, the Company was in compliance with the terms and covenants of its credit agreements. The Company believes that the combination of present capital resources, internally generated funds, and unused financing sources will be adequate to finance on-going operations, allow for the investment in opportunities to internally grow its business and to make selected strategic acquisitions. OTHER MATTERS During the quarter ended September 30, 2000, the Company announced a restructuring charge related to the discontinuation of a line of data acquisition products acquired as part of its acquisition of DSP Technology, Inc. in 1999. The restructuring charge of $1.2 million included a provision for estimated severance costs of $0.7 million, the write-off of leasehold improvements and production and other equipment no longer needed of $0.3 million and other costs of $0.2 million associated with the closedown of the facility and the wind-down of the related product line. During the nine 12 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) OTHER MATTERS (CONTINUED) months ended June 30, 2001, the restructuring reserve was reduced by severance costs of $0.8 million, the write off of leasehold improvements, equipment and other assets aggregating $0.2 million and costs associated with the closing of the facility and the wind-down of the product line of $0.2 million. As the activity for which the restructuring charge was created is essentially complete as of June 30, 2001, the Company does not expect any significant additional charges to be incurred in future periods. During 1999, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $5.7 million as a result of the closure of its manufacturing operations in France and the transfer of this product line to its electromechanical division in North Carolina. In connection therewith, cash outlays of $2.6 million were made during fiscal 1999 and $3.1 million were made during fiscal 2000. Such costs were financed primarily with funds from continuing operations and borrowings under its bank line of credit. While certain of the effects from such restructuring were expected to be realized during fiscal 2000, other costs associated with the integration of the product line into the North Carolina facility offset much of the benefit expected from such restructuring. As a result, the Company has yet to realize substantial improvement in operating results from this restructuring. On January 1, 1999, certain member countries of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) adopted the "Euro" as a form of common currency. For a three-year transition period, both the Euro and individual participants' currencies will remain in use. The Company is upgrading its information and reporting systems, where necessary, in order to appropriately effect the conversion to the Euro. The Company's European operations formally will begin reporting in Euro currency beginning in Fiscal 2002. The Company began processing Euro transactions with its customers on January 1, 1999. The cost of addressing the Euro conversion did not have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or operating results for any period presented. The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates that can affect its results from operations and financial condition. To minimize that risk, the Company manages exposure to changes in foreign currency rates through its regular operating and financing activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments, principally forward exchange contracts. Foreign exchange contracts are used to hedge the Company's overall exposure to exchange rate fluctuations, since the gains and losses on these contracts offset gains and losses on the assets, liabilities, and transactions being hedged. Historically, approximately 50% of the Company's revenue occurs from shipment to customers outside of the United States and approximately 65% of this revenue (approximately 30% of the Company's total net revenue) is denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. As a result, a strengthening of the U.S. dollar decreases translated foreign currency denominated revenues and earnings. During the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2001 and during 2000, the U.S. dollar was generally stronger against other major currencies. Gains and losses attributed to translating the financial statements for all non-U.S. subsidiaries are included in the currency translation adjustments. The gains and losses on forward exchange contracts used to hedge these exposures are included in other (income) expense. The Company's dividend policy is to maintain a payout ratio, which allows dividends to increase with the long-term growth of earnings per share, while sustaining dividends in down years. The Company's dividend payout ratio target is approximately 25% of earnings per share over the long term. 13 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 SAFE HARBOR CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE Statements included or incorporated by reference in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations which are not historical or current facts are "forward-looking" statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results and those presently anticipated or projected. The following important facts, among others, could affect the Company's actual results in the future and could cause the Company's actual financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statements: (I) With regard to the Company's new product developments, there may be uncertainties currently unknown to the Company concerning the expected results. (II) Possible significant volatility in both backlog and quarterly operating results may result from large, individual, fixed price orders in connection with sales of MT&S systems. (III) Export controls based on U.S. initiatives and foreign policy, as well as import controls imposed by foreign governments, may cause delays for certain shipments or the rejection of orders by the Company. Such delays could create material fluctuations in quarterly results and could have a material adverse effect on results of operations. Local political conditions and/or currency restrictions may also affect foreign revenue. (IV) Delays in realization of backlog orders may occur due to technical difficulties, export licensing approval or the customer's preparation of the installation site, any of which can affect the quarterly or annual period when backlog is recognized as revenue and could materially affect the results of any such period. (V) The Company experiences competition on a worldwide basis. Customers may choose to purchase equipment from the Company or from its competitors. (VI) The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which can affect its . results from operations and financial condition. The forgoing list is not exhaustive, and the Company disclaims any obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The required disclosures are included in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's 2000 Annual Report to Shareholders and Form 10-K for Fiscal 2000 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.. This information remains current and is incorporated herein by reference. PART II-------OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. The following are submitted as part of this report. Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 2001. 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MTS SYSTEMS CORPORATION /s/ Sidney W. Emery, Jr. ----------------------------------- Sidney W. Emery, Jr. Chairman Chief Executive Officer Principal Financial Officer Dated: August 14, 2001 15