UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) __X__ QUARTERLY REPORT PERSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001 OR _____ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to ________. Commission file number: 0-28080 UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. ---------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 81-0507591 --------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) P.O. Box 2779; 120 1st Ave. North, Great Falls, Montana 59403 ------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (406) 727-6106 -------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer's Classes of Common Stock, as of the latest date is: Class: Common Stock, No par value; Outstanding at November 12, 2001 1,478,152 shares UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.................................................1 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Condition at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (unaudited)................1 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 (unaudited).........2 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 (unaudited)...............3 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements..................4 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS..................................9 ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK..........21 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS...................................................22 ITEM 2 CHANGE IN SECURITIES................................................22 ITEM 3 DEFAULTS ON SENIOR SECURITIES.......................................22 ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS...............22 ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION...................................................22 ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K....................................22 SIGNATURES....................................................................23 i PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands, except per share and share data) (Unaudited) SEPTEMBER 30, December 31, ------------ ------------ 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 27,231 $ 19,451 Securities available-for-sale 61,015 70,064 Loans receivable, net 264,747 251,646 Loans held for sale 6,568 2,981 Premises and equipment, net 6,331 6,387 Real estate and other personal property owned 649 1,021 Accrued interest receivable 3,802 3,351 Restricted stock, at cost 3,930 3,709 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $676 and $534 at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 3,124 3,171 Identifiable intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $221 and $169 at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 416 468 Deferred income taxes, net -- 444 Other assets 1,043 1,108 ------------ ------------ $ 378,856 $ 363,801 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: NOW and money market demand accounts $ 91,648 $ 85,367 Savings deposits 59,606 49,203 Time deposits 130,402 126,609 ------------ ------------ 281,656 261,179 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 49,500 52,175 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 8,050 11,365 Line of credit 1,000 1,250 Accrued interest payable 2,033 2,475 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 372 462 Income taxes payable 418 309 Deferred income taxes, net 42 -- Trust preferred securities 3,000 -- Other liabilities 1,028 1,113 ------------ ------------ 347,099 330,328 Minority interest 2,986 3,525 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 2,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding -- -- Common stock, no par value; authorized 8,000,000 shares; 1,698,552 and 1,698,312 shares issued at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 28,005 28,002 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 4,174 3,541 Treasury stock, at cost; 220,400 and 83,000 shares at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively (4,055) (1,515) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 647 (80) ------------ ------------ 28,771 29,948 ------------ ------------ $ 378,856 $ 363,801 ============ ============ Equity/Assets 7.59% 8.23% Book Value/Share $ 19.46 $ 18.54 See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements Page 1 UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- INTEREST INCOME Loans receivable $ 5,681 $ 5,505 $ 16,894 $ 15,314 Mortgage-backed securities 713 992 2,223 2,928 Investment securities 208 124 743 372 Other interest earning assets 159 67 483 243 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total interest income 6,761 6,688 20,343 18,857 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 2,747 2,780 8,580 7,755 Other borrowings 880 1,239 2,933 3,162 Trust preferred securities 48 -- 48 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 3,675 4,019 11,561 10,917 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income 3,086 2,669 8,782 7,940 Provision for losses on loans 431 847 890 1,376 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,655 1,822 7,892 6,564 NON-INTEREST INCOME Gain on sale of loans 936 653 2,356 1,822 Service charges and fees 263 238 738 668 Gain on sale of securities available-for-sale 31 -- 158 -- Other income 54 142 246 300 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income 1,284 1,033 3,498 2,790 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Compensation and benefits 1,580 1,433 4,403 3,902 Occupancy and equipment expense 354 309 1,045 837 Data processing fees 194 168 569 498 Other expenses 744 655 2,174 1,813 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expense 2,872 2,565 8,191 7,050 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes and minority 1,067 290 3,199 2,304 Provision for income taxes 413 107 1,238 853 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before minority interest 654 183 1,961 1,451 Minority interest (42) (15) (136) (117) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income $ 612 $ 168 $ 1,825 $ 1,334 ========== ========== ========== ========== Basic earnings per share $ 0.41 $ 0.10 $ 1.18 $ 0.81 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.41 $ 0.10 $ 1.18 $ 0.81 ========== ========== ========== ========== Dividends declared per share $ 0.26 $ 0.26 $ 0.78 $ 0.78 ========== ========== ========== ========== Basic weighted average shares outstanding 1,482 1,645 1,541 1,650 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 1,488 1,645 1,545 1,650 ========== ========== ========== ========== See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements Page 2 UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) ----------------------------- NINE MONTHS ENDED ----------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, September 30, ------------ ------------ 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net cash provided (used) in operating activities $ (1,206) $ 2,368 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in loans receivable (14,257) (27,372) Purchases of securities available-for-sale (29,961) (6,254) Proceeds from maturities, pay downs and sales of securities available-for-sale 40,359 7,390 Purchases of restricted stock (41) (211) Proceeds from redemption of restricted stock -- 31 Purchase of Valley Bancorp, Inc. stock (831) (1,722) Purchases of premises and equipment (376) (2,085) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 12 -- Proceeds from sale of real estate and other personal property owned 685 71 Acquisition of real estate and other personal property owned (22) (34) Acquired cash and cash equivalents of Valley -- 1,206 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (4,432) (28,980) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits 20,477 17,286 Net increase (decrease) in Federal Home Loan Bank advances (2,675) 10,250 Advances on line of credit 1,750 1,105 Payments on line of credit (2,000) (230) Net decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase (3,315) (845) Net decrease in federal funds purchased -- (400) Increase (decrease) in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance (90) 491 Proceeds from trust preferred securities 3,000 -- Purchase of treasury stock (2,540) (105) Dividends paid to stockholders (1,192) (1,287) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 3 -- ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 13,418 26,265 ------------ ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 7,780 (347) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 19,451 11,457 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 27,231 $ 11,110 ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURE - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash payments for interest $ 12,002 $ 6,189 Cash payments for income taxes $ 1,129 $ 986 See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements Page 3 UNITED FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. GENERAL United Financial Corp. ("UFC") is a bank holding company headquartered in Great Falls, Montana, with operations in 12 Montana communities and Phoenix and Scottsdale, Arizona. UFC's banking business is conducted through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Heritage Bank, and Valley Bank of Arizona ("Valley Bank"), the wholly-owned subsidiary of Valley Bancorp, Inc. ("Valley"), collectively referred to herein as the "Banks". UFC's wholly-owned subsidiary, United Financial-Montana Capital Trust I administers the $3.0 million of Capital Trust Pass-Through Securities. (See Item 2) UFC, Heritage Bank and Valley are collectively referred to herein as ("United"). United had assets of approximately $378.9 million, deposits of approximately $281.7 million and stockholders' equity of approximately $28.8 million at September 30, 2001. UFC is the majority shareholder of Valley, with an ownership of approximately 65% at September 30, 2001. As a result of acquiring over 50% of the outstanding shares of Valley in January 2000, UFC began to consolidate Valley in its financial statements effective January 1, 2000. Valley had assets of approximately $76.1 million, deposits of approximately $64.9 million and stockholders' equity of approximately $8.6 million at September 30, 2001. Heritage Bank (formerly Heritage Bank F.S.B.) is a state chartered commercial bank with locations in Bozeman, Chester, Fort Benton, Geraldine, Glendive, Great Falls, Havre, Missoula, Shelby, Hamilton, Kalispell, and Libby, Montana. Valley Bank is a state chartered commercial bank with locations in Phoenix and Scottsdale, Arizona. The Banks are engaged in the community banking business of attracting deposits from the general public through their offices and using those deposits, together with other available funds, to originate commercial (including lease financing), commercial real estate, residential, agricultural and consumer loans primarily in their market areas in Montana and Arizona. A majority of the Banks' banking business is conducted in the Great Falls and Phoenix areas. The Banks also invest in mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Treasury obligations, other U.S. Government agency obligations and other interest-earning assets. The Banks' financial condition and results of operations, and therefore the financial condition and results of operations of United, are dependent primarily on net interest income and fee income. The Banks' financial condition and results of operations are also significantly influenced by local and national economic conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies, tax laws and the actions of various regulatory agencies. UFC's principal offices are located at 120 First Avenue North, Great Falls, Montana, and its telephone number is (406) 727-6106. Heritage Bank holds an 11% ownership interest in Bankers' Resource Center, a computer data center. 2. HERITAGE BANK AND HERITAGE STATE BANK MERGER In 2000, UFC had a wholly-owned subsidiary Heritage State Bank ("State Bank"), a state chartered commercial bank formed in 1998 with full service banking operations in Fort Benton and Geraldine, Montana. Effective January 1, 2001, Heritage Bank F.S.B., a federally chartered stock savings bank, merged into State Bank's state banking charter. State Bank then changed its name to Heritage Bank and relocated its main office to Great Falls, Montana. Beginning in 2001, Heritage Bank is regulated by the FDIC and the State of Montana. Page 4 3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION United's consolidated financial statements, included herein, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods disclosed. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results anticipated for the year ending December 31, 2001. For additional information, refer to the consolidated audited financial statements and footnotes thereto included in United's Annual Report to Shareholders and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. Certain reclassifications have been made to the September 30, 2000 financial information to conform to the September 30, 2001 presentation. 4. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN On May 22, 2001, United's Board of Directors approved a stock option award of 37,816 shares with the option price equal to the May 22, 2001 market price of $17.65. 5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME United's only significant element of comprehensive income is unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale. THREE MONTHS ENDED Three Months Ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 September 30, 2000 ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ BEFORE TAX AFTER Before Tax After TAX EXPENSE TAX Tax Expense Tax --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 1,025 $ 413 $ 612 $ 275 $ 107 $ 168 Unrealized and realized holding gains arising during period 590 224 366 768 292 476 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 31 12 19 -- -- -- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale 559 212 347 768 292 476 Less: portion of unrealized gains (loss) allocated to minority interest 7 -- 7 (30) -- (30) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total comprehensive income $ 1,577 $ 625 $ 952 $ 1,073 $ 399 $ 674 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Page 5 NINE MONTHS ENDED Nine Months Ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 September 30, 2000 ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ BEFORE TAX AFTER Before Tax After TAX EXPENSE TAX Tax Expense Tax --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 3,063 $ 1,238 $ 1,825 $ 2,187 $ 853 $ 1,334 Unrealized and realized holding gains arising during period 1,172 445 727 285 108 177 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 158 60 98 -- -- -- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale 1,014 385 629 285 108 177 Less: portion of unrealized gains (loss) allocated to minority interest 61 -- 61 (98) -- (98) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total comprehensive income $ 4,016 $ 1,623 $ 2,393 $ 2,570 $ 961 $ 1,609 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= 6. CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of the consolidated condensed statements of cash flows, United considers all cash, daily interest and non-interest bearing demand deposits with banks with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 7. COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME PER SHARE Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares used to compute basic EPS plus the incremental amount of potential common stock determined by the treasury stock method. Potential common stock includes a warrant to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock exercisable at a price of $26.25 per share through February 3, 2003 and the incremental shares under stock option plans. The warrant was excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 because the effect of inclusion would have been antidilutive using the treasury stock method. 8. DIVIDENDS DECLARED On October 30, 2001, the Board of Directors of United declared a quarterly cash dividend of $.26 per share, payable November 26, 2001, to shareholders of record on November 12, 2001. 9. TREASURY STOCK On August 14, 2001, UFC purchased 7,500 shares of treasury stock at a price of $18.18 per share. 10. RELATED PARTIES Central Financial Services, Inc. ("CFS") provides various management services to UFC and Heritage Bank, including accounting and tax services, investment consulting, personnel consulting, insurance advisory services and regulatory consulting. CFS is owned by UFC's Chairman of the Board of Directors and largest shareholder. CFS fees were $279,000, and $263,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Page 6 11. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS On January 1, 2001, United adopted SFAS No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES as amended by SFAS No. 138 ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND CERTAIN HEDGING ACTIVITIES. SFAS Nos. 133 and 138 establish accounting and reporting standards requiring that derivative instruments (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS Nos. 133 and 138 require that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. As of September 30, 2001, United was not engaged in hedging activities nor did it hold any derivative instruments which required adjustments to carrying values under SFAS Nos. 133 or 138. Therefore, the adoption had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of United. In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, ACCOUNTING FOR TRANSFERS AND SERVICING OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND EXTINGUISHMENTS OF LIABILITIES - A REPLACEMENT OF FASB STATEMENT NO. 125. SFAS No. 140 revises accounting standards for securitizations and transfers of financial assets and collateral and requires certain disclosures, but carries forward most of SFAS No. 125's provisions without change. SFAS No. 140 is effective for recognition and reclassification of collateral and disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2000. Adoption of these provisions did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements, results of operations or liquidity of United. SFAS No. 140 is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001. In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and Statement No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS. Statement 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 as well as all purchase method business combinations completed after June 30, 2001. Statement 141 also specifies criteria intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill, noting that any purchase price allocable to an assembled workforce may not be accounted for separately. Statement 142 will require that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142. Statement 142 will also require that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF. United is required to adopt the provisions of Statement 141 immediately and Statement 142 effective January 1, 2002. Furthermore, any goodwill and any intangible asset determined to have an indefinite useful life that are acquired in a purchase business combination completed after June 30, 2001 will not be amortized, but will continue to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with the appropriate pre-Statement 142 accounting literature. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed before July 1, 2001 will continue to be amortized prior to the adoption of Statement 142. Statement 141 will require upon adoption of Statement 142, that United evaluate its existing intangible assets and goodwill that were acquired in a prior purchase business combination, and to make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in Statement 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. Upon adoption of Statement 142, United will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired in purchase Page 7 business combinations, and make any necessary amortization period adjustments by the end of the first interim period after adoption. In addition, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, United will be required to test the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142 within the first interim period. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first interim period. In connection with the transitional goodwill impairment evaluation, Statement 142 will require United to perform an assessment of whether there is an indication that goodwill is impaired as of the date of adoption. To accomplish this United must identify its reporting units and determine the carrying value of each reporting unit by assigning the assets and liabilities, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, to those reporting units as of the date of adoption. United will then have up to six months from the date of adoption to determine the fair value of each reporting unit and compare it to the reporting unit's carrying amount. To the extent a reporting unit's carrying amount exceeds its fair value, an indication exists that the reporting unit's goodwill may be impaired and United must perform the second step of the transitional impairment test. In the second step, United must compare the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill, determined by allocating the reporting unit's fair value to all of its assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation in accordance with Statement 141, to its carrying amount, both of which would be measured as of the date of adoption. This second step is required to be completed as soon as possible, but no later than the end of the year of adoption. Any transitional impairment loss will be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in United's statement of income. As of the date of adoption, United expects to have unamortized goodwill in the amount of $3.0 million and unamortized identifiable intangible assets in the amount of $.4 million, both of which will be subject to the transition provisions of Statements 141 and 142. Amortization expense related to goodwill was $.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and $.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2000. Because of the extensive effort needed to comply with adopting Statements 141 and 142, it is not practicable to reasonably estimate the impact of adopting these Statements on United's financial statements at the date of this report, including whether any transitional impairment losses will be required to be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Page 8 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. 1. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings made by UFC with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in UFC's press releases or other public shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases "will likely result," "are expected to," "will continue," "is anticipated," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. UFC wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors-including regional and national economic conditions, changes in levels of market interest rates, credit risks of lending activities and competitive and regulatory factors-could affect UFC's financial performance and could cause UFC's actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. UFC does not undertake, and specifically disclaims, any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. 2. MATERIAL CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION. COMPARISON OF THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 TO DECEMBER 31, 2000. (In Thousands) SELECTED FINANCIAL CONDITION RECAP (Unaudited) SEPT. 30, Dec. 31, 2001 2000 Change ------------------------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 27,231 $ 19,451 $ 7,780 Securities available-for-sale 61,015 70,064 (9,049) Loans receivable, net 264,747 251,646 13,101 Loans held for sale 6,568 2,981 3,587 Premises and equipment, net 6,331 6,387 (56) Real estate and other personal property owned 649 1,021 (372) Restricted stock, at cost 3,930 3,709 221 Goodwill, net 3,124 3,171 (47) Identifiable intangibles, net 416 468 (52) All other assets 4,845 4,903 (58) Total assets 378,856 363,801 15,055 Deposits 281,656 261,179 20,477 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 49,500 52,175 (2,675) Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 8,050 11,365 (3,315) Line of credit 1,000 1,250 (250) Trust preferred securities 3,000 -- 3,000 All other liabilities 3,893 4,359 (466) Total liabilities 347,099 330,328 16,771 Stockholders' equity, net 28,771 29,948 (1,177) Total assets increased $15.1 million to $378.9 million at September 30, 2001 from $363.8 million at December 31, 2000. The increase in assets was primarily the result of increase in loans receivable and loans held for sale. Page 9 SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE- Securities available-for-sale decreased $9.1 million to $61.0 million at September 30, 2001 from $70.1 million at December 31, 2000. The decrease was the result of $30.0 million of purchases, offset by $40.4 million of maturities, sales, and principal repayments and a $1.3 million increase in unrealized gains on securities. A comparison of the amortized cost and estimated fair value of the consolidated available-for-sale investment portfolio at the dates indicated is as follows: (In thousands) (Unaudited) SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------ GROSS GROSS ESTIMATED AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- U.S. GOVERNMENT AND FEDERAL AGENCIES $ 14,920 $ 392 $ -- $ 15,312 MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES 41,620 750 -- 42,370 MUNICIPAL BONDS 1,784 5 -- 1,789 CORPORATE BONDS AND EQUITY SECURITIES 1,542 8 (6) 1,544 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 59,866 $ 1,155 $ (6) $ 61,015 ========== ========== ========== ========== December 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- U.S. Government and Federal Agencies $ 23,783 $ 112 $ (23) $ 23,872 Mortgage-backed securities 41,622 109 (195) 41,536 Municipal bonds 2,742 -- (25) 2,717 Corporate bonds and equity securities 2,042 -- (103) 1,939 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 70,189 $ 221 $ (346) $ 70,064 ========== ========== ========== ========== LOANS RECEIVABLE AND LOANS HELD FOR SALE - Net loans receivable increased $13.1 million to $264.7 million at September 30, 2001 from $251.6 million at December 31, 2000. The increase is a direct result of strong loan demand generated through officer call programs, increased market area and continued purchase of participation loans and lease financing loans. The diverse loan portfolio includes: real estate residential mortgages, commercial and agricultural mortgages, agricultural and commercial non-mortgage, consumer loans secured by real estate, and various consumer installment loans. The Banks also purchased and participated in commercial and lease financing loans. The Banks had $48.2 million of participation and purchased loans as of September 30, 2001. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, loans held for sale increased $3.6 million to $6.6 million at September 30, 2001 from approximately $3.0 million at December 31, 2000. Approximately $116.7 million of loans were originated for sale and $113.1 million of loans were sold to the secondary market during the nine month period ending September 30, 2001. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES - The loan loss reserve increased $.6 million to $3.1 million at September 30, 2001 from $2.5 million at December 31, 2000. A loan loss provision of $.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was offset by loans in the amount of $.3 million which were determined by United's management to be uncollectible and subsequently charged-off. The loan loss reserve at September 30, 2001 is an amount which management believes is adequate given the low level of non-performing assets and management's assessment of loan risk. The allowance for loan losses to total loans at September 30, 2001 was 1.15%. Page 10 NON-PERFORMING ASSETS - When a borrower fails to make a scheduled payment on a loan and does not cure the delinquency within 15 days, United's policy is to contact the borrower between the 15th and 30th day of delinquency to establish a repayment schedule. If a loan is not current, or a realistic repayment schedule is not being followed by the 90th day of delinquency, United will generally proceed with legal action to foreclose the property after the loan has become contractually delinquent 90 days. Loans contractually past due 90 days are classified as non-performing. However, not all loans past due 90 days automatically result in the non-accrual of interest income. If a 90 day past due loan has adequate collateral, or is FHA insured or VA guaranteed, leading to the conclusion that loss of principal and interest would likely not be realized, then interest income will continue to be accrued. United places loans on nonaccrual status when collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, all previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed. At September 30, 2001 United had non-accrual loans totaling $1.4 million and loans totaling $.5 million past due 90 days and still accruing. United is required to review, classify and report to its Board of Directors its assets on a regular basis and classify them as "substandard" (distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained), "doubtful" (high likelihood of loss), or "loss" (uncollectible). Adequate valuation allowances are required to be established for assets classified as substandard or doubtful in accordance with GAAP. If an asset is classified as a loss, the institution must either establish a specific valuation allowance equal to the amount classified as loss or charge off such amount. At September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, United had no assets classified as loss. At September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, United had $1.3 million and $.4 million respectively classified as doubtful. At September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, United had $.6 million and $.8 million of reported substandard assets respectively. As a percent of total assets, substandard assets were approximately .15% and .21% at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. REAL ESTATE AND OTHER PERSONAL PROPERTY OWNED - During 2000, Heritage Bank was required by its regulators to reclassify to real estate owned an asset held for the production of income which was previously classified in premises and equipment. The carrying value of this property net of accumulated depreciation is $.5 million at both September 30, 2001 and December 30, 2000. The property is currently being leased to a third party. Real estate and other personal property owned decreased $.4 million to $.6 million at September 30, 2001 from $1.0 million at December 31, 2000. United acquired additional real estate property of approximately $166,000 during the first nine months of 2001, offset by sales of real estate property with a book value of approximately $405,000. Sale proceeds on the sale were approximately $451,000 resulting in a gain on sale of approximately $46,000. Depreciation on real estate property was approximately $15,000 for the first nine months of 2001. The decrease also includes approximately $274,000 of repossessed personal property acquired by United during the first nine months of 2001, offset by sales of repossessed personal property with a book value of approximately $234,000. Sale proceeds were also approximately $234,000 and no gain or loss was reported. Charge offs to the loan loss provision were approximately 151,000. Page 11 RESTRICTED STOCK - Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock increased $.2 million to $3.9 million at September 30, 2001 from $3.7 million at December 31, 2000. This increase was the result of $179,800 of reinvested stock dividends and purchases of approximately $41,000. FHLB stock purchases are made as required to support the increased scope of operations. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT - This category remained constant at $6.4 million at September 30, 2001 and at December 31, 2000. The Banks invested approximately $376,000 in fixed assets during the first nine months of 2001. The purchases of premises and equipment were offset by approximately $428,000 of depreciation. GOODWILL - Goodwill decreased approximately $142,000 primarily due to amortization during the nine months ending September 30, 2001. This decrease was offset by approximately $95,000 of additional goodwill due to purchases of Valley stock. The goodwill is currently being amortized over 15 to 25 years. DEPOSITS - Deposits increased $20.5 million to $281.7 million at September 30, 2001 from $261.2 million at December 31, 2000. This increase was primarily the result of the opening of the two new Heritage Bank branches in Bozeman and Missoula, Montana and the new Valley Bank branch in Scottsdale, Arizona. BORROWED FUNDS - FHLB advances decreased $2.7 million from December 31, 2000 to September 30, 2001. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased $3.3 million to $8.1 million at September 30, 2001 from $11.4 million at December 31, 2000. During the first nine months of 2001, $1.7 million was advanced on the line of credit and repayments totaled $2 million. TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES - Trust preferred securities increased $3.0 million at September 30, 2001 as United received funding in July 2001 on $3.0 million of Capital Trust Pass-Through Securities ("TRUPS"). The $3.0 million TRUPS qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory reporting purposes and are presented on the balance sheet as subordinated debt for GAAP reporting purposes. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Stockholders' equity decreased $1.2 million to $28.7 million at September 30, 2001 from $29.9 million at December 31, 2000. This decrease is a combination of $1.8 million of net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 less cash dividends declared of $1.2 million, purchases of treasury stock of $2.5 million and a $.7 million increase in unrealized gains net of tax effects, associated with securities classified as available-for-sale being adjusted to market value. Page 12 3. MATERIAL CHANGES IN RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000. (In thousands) INCOME RECAP (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------------------- 2001 2000 Change -------- -------- -------- Interest income $ 6,761 $ 6,688 $ 73 Interest expense 3,675 4,019 (344) -------- -------- -------- Net interest income 3,086 2,669 417 Provision for loan losses 431 847 (416) -------- -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,655 1,822 833 Non-interest income 1,284 1,033 251 Non-interest expense 2,872 2,565 307 -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 1,067 290 777 Provision for income taxes 413 107 306 -------- -------- -------- Net income before minority interest $ 654 $ 183 $ 471 ======== ======== ======== NET INTEREST INCOME - Like most financial institutions, the most significant component of both the Banks' and Valley's earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest earned on interest-earning assets (loans, investment securities, mortgage-backed securities and other interest-earning assets), and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. This amount, when divided by average interest-earning assets, is referred to as the net interest margin, expressed as a percentage. Net interest income and net interest margins are affected by changes in interest rates, the volume and the mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the level of non-performing assets. The difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities expressed as a percentage is referred to as the net interest-rate spread. Net interest income increased $.4 million from $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 to $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Net interest margin increased .31% from 3.15% for the three month period ended September 30, 2000 to 3.46% for the three month period ended September 30, 2001. Net interest spread increased .35% from 2.88% for the three month period ended September 30, 2000 to 3.23% for the three month period ended September 30, 2001. The increase in net interest income, lower funding rates at FHLB and decreased competition for loan rates resulted in an increase in net interest margin. United has used the funds from additional deposits and borrowings to fund growth in its real estate loan portfolio and to manage interest rate risk. INTEREST INCOME - Interest income remained at $6.8 million for the three month periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 2001. For the three month period ended September 30, 2001, compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2000, interest on loans receivable increased $.1 million, interest on mortgage-backed securities and investments decreased $.2 million and interest on other interest-earning assets increased $.1 million. INTEREST EXPENSE - Interest expense decreased $.3 million from $4.0 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2000 to $3.7 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2001. Page 13 For the three month period ended September 30, 2001, compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2000, interest on other borrowings decreased $.3 million. The increase in interest expense due to the $3.0 million increase in trust preferred securities was offset by a decrease in interest expense on deposits. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES - United provided $431,000 for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $847,000 for the same period last year. The three month provision of $847,000 in 2000 included a one-time special provision of $810,000 related to the deterioration of a single loan. Heritage Bank made a one-time special provision for this single loan of $675,000, while the remaining balance of $135,000 was made by Valley. The provision for loan losses is determined by management as the amount to be added to the allowance for loan losses after net charge-offs have been deducted to bring the allowance to a level which is considered adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio in accordance with GAAP. Future additions to United's allowance for loan losses and any change in the related ratio of the allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets are dependent upon the performance and composition of United's loan portfolio, the economy, inflation, changes in real estate values and interest rates and the view of the regulatory authorities toward adequate reserve levels. NON-INTEREST INCOME - In addition to net interest income, United generates significant non-interest income from a range of retail banking services, including mortgage banking activities and service charges for deposit services. Non-interest income increased $.2 million from $1.0 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2000 to $1.2 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2001. United experienced a significant increase in the home lending market, as interest rates remained at levels favorable for lending during the three month period ended September 30, 2001. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE - United's non-interest expense increased $.3 million during the three month period ending September 30, 2001 as compared to the same period in 2000. INCOME TAXES - Income tax expense increased $.3 million to $413,000 for the three month period ending September 30, 2001 from $107,000 for the same period of 2000. This was a result of higher earnings in the current quarter due to the one-time special loan loss provisions discussed above, which were taken in the three month period ended September 30, 2000. Page 14 BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS - United manages its operations and prepares management reports with a primary focus on geographical areas. Operating segments information, including earnings performance on an operating cash basis, is presented in the following schedule. United allocates centrally provided services to the business segments based upon estimated usage of those services. The operating segment identified as other includes UFC and elimination of transactions between segments. The following table sets forth certain operating segment information for the three month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000(in thousands except per share data). HERITAGE 2001: BANK VALLEY OTHER CONSOLIDATED ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) $ 2,403 $ 732 $ (49) $ 3,086 Provision for loan losses 395 36 -- 431 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses 2,008 696 (49) 2,655 Non-interest income 1,224 60 -- 1,284 Non-interest expense 2,145 583 144 2,872 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 1,087 173 (193) 1,067 Income tax expense (benefit) 416 64 (67) 413 Minority interest -- -- (42) (42) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) 671 109 (168) 612 Amortization of goodwill, core deposit intangible and purchase valuations 64 -- 22 86 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash earnings (loss) $ 735 $ 109 $ (146) $ 698 ============ ============ ============ ============ PER SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share $ 0.41 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.41 Basic cash earnings per share $ 0.47 Diluted cash earnings per share $ 0.47 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 1,482 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 1,488 Page 15 HERITAGE HERITAGE 2000: BANK STATE BANK VALLEY OTHER CONSOLIDATED ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income $ 1,926 $ 149 $ 585 $ 9 $ 2,669 Provision for loan losses 687 -- 160 -- 847 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 1,239 149 425 9 1,822 Non-interest income 870 11 152 -- 1,033 Non-interest expense 1,821 111 529 104 2,565 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 288 49 48 (95) 290 Income tax expense (benefit) 108 19 15 (35) 107 Minority interest -- -- -- (15) (15) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) 180 30 33 (75) 168 Amortization of goodwill, core deposit intangible, and purchase valuations 76 8 -- 22 106 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash earnings (loss) $ 256 $ 38 $ 33 $ (53) $ 274 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ PER SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share $ 0.10 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.10 Basic cash earnings per share $ 0.17 Diluted cash earnings per share $ 0.17 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 1,645 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 1,645 4. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The objective of United's asset/liability management is to maintain the Banks' ability to meet the daily cash flow requirements of their customers. The Banks manage their liquidity positions to meet the needs of their customers, while maintaining an appropriate balance between assets and liabilities to meet shareholders' return on investment objectives. The Banks monitor the sources and uses of funds on a daily basis to maintain an acceptable liquidity position. Additional sources of liquidity include customer deposits, FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. UFC, as a bank holding company separate from its subsidiaries, provides for its own liquidity. A substantial portion of UFC's revenue is dividends received from Heritage Bank. In general, the Banks are limited, without the prior consent of state and federal regulators, to payment of dividends that do not exceed the current year net income plus retained earnings from the two preceding calendar years. Additional sources of liquidity for UFC include a line of credit with a correspondent bank. Page 16 5. MATERIAL CHANGES IN RESULTS OF OPERATIONS-COMPARISON OF THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000. (In thousands) INCOME RECAP (Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPT. 30, ---------------------------------- 2001 2000 Change -------- -------- -------- Interest income $ 20,343 $ 18,857 $ 1,486 Interest expense 11,561 10,917 644 -------- -------- -------- Net interest income 8,782 7,940 842 Provision for losses on loans 890 1,376 (486) -------- -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for losses on loans 7,892 6,564 1,328 Non-interest income 3,498 2,790 708 Non-interest expense 8,191 7,050 1,141 -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 3,199 2,304 895 Provision for income tax expense 1,238 853 385 -------- -------- -------- Net income before minority interest $ 1,961 $ 1,451 $ 510 ======== ======== ======== NET INTEREST INCOME - Net interest income increased $.9 million from $7.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $8.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Net interest margin increased .06% to 3.32% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 from 3.26% for the same period last year. Net interest spread increased .07% to 3.05% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 from 2.98% for the same period last year. The increase in net interest income, lower funding rates at FHLB and decreased competition for loan rates resulted in an increase in net interest margin. United has used the funds from additional deposits and borrowings to fund growth in its real estate loan portfolio, as well as to manage interest rate risk. INTEREST INCOME - Interest income increased $1.5 million from $18.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2000 to $20.3 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2001, compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2000, interest on loans receivable increased $1.6 million, interest on mortgage-backed securities and investments decreased $.3 million and interest on other interest-earning assets increased $.2 million. INTEREST EXPENSE - Interest expense increased $.6 million from $10.9 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2000 to $11.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2001, compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2001, interest on deposits increased $.8 million, and interest on other borrowings decreased $.2 million. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES - United provided $.9 million for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $1.4 million in the first nine months of 2000. The nine month provision in 2000 of $1.4 million included a one-time special provision of $.8 million related to the deterioration of a single loan. Heritage Bank made a one-time special provision for this single loan of $.7 million, while the remaining balance of $.1 million was made by Valley. The regular nine month loan loss reserve of $.6 million was made by United as a result of strong loan demand and increased non-performing assets. Page 17 NON-INTEREST INCOME - In addition to net interest income, United generates significant non-interest income from a range of retail banking services, including mortgage banking activities and service charges for deposit services. Non-interest income increased $.7 million from $2.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. United did experience a rebound in the home lending market as compared to 2000, and particularly the refinancing market during the first nine months of 2001, as interest rates were lower than the same period last year. As a result of this strong market demand for home loans, mortgage fee income increased $.5 million in the first nine months of 2001. Customer service charges and gain on sale of securities available-for-sale increased $.1 million and $.2 million respectively in the first nine months of 2001. Other income decreased $.1 million. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE - United's non-interest expense increased $1.1 million during the nine month period ending September 30, 2001 as compared to the same period in 2000. Compensation and benefits increased $.5 million and other operating expenses increased $.6 million. INCOME TAXES - Income tax expense increased $.4 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 as compared to the same period in 2000. This is the result of an increase in income before income taxes (adjusted for minority interest) of $.5 million due primarily to the one-time special loan loss reserve charge in 2000 discussed above. Page 18 BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS - United manages its operations and prepares management reports with a primary focus on geographical areas. Operating segments information, including earnings performance on an operating cash basis, is presented in the following schedule. United allocates centrally provided services to the business segments based upon estimated usage of those services. The operating segment identified as other includes UFC and elimination of transactions between segments. The following table sets forth certain operating segment information for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000(in thousands except per share data). HERITAGE 2001: BANK VALLEY OTHER CONSOLIDATED ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) $ 6,739 $ 2,109 $ (66) $ 8,782 Provision for loan losses 805 85 -- 890 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) after 5,934 2,024 (66) 7,892 provision for loan losses Non-interest income 3,185 313 -- 3,498 Non-interest expense 5,989 1,823 379 8,191 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 3,130 514 (445) 3,199 Income tax expense (benefit) 1,197 189 (148) 1,238 Minority interest -- -- (136) (136) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) 1,933 325 (433) 1,825 Amortization of goodwill, core deposit intangible and purchase valuations 198 -- 67 265 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash earnings (loss) $ 2,131 $ 325 $ (366) $ 2,090 ============ ============ ============ ============ PER SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share $ 1.18 Diluted earnings per share $ 1.18 Basic cash earnings per share $ 1.36 Diluted cash earnings per share $ 1.35 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 1,541 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 1,545 Page 19 HERITAGE HERITAGE 2000: BANK STATE BANK VALLEY OTHER CONSOLIDATED ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income $ 5,702 $ 456 $ 1,745 $ 37 $ 7,940 Provision for loan losses 1,130 -- 246 -- 1,376 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,572 456 1,499 37 6,564 Non-interest income 2,385 43 362 -- 2,790 Non-interest expense 4,950 346 1,460 294 7,050 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest 2,007 153 401 (257) 2,304 Income tax expense (benefit) 764 59 148 (118) 853 Minority interest -- -- -- (117) (117) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) 1,243 94 253 (256) 1,334 Amortization of goodwill, core deposit intangible, and purchase valuations 229 23 -- 68 320 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash earnings (loss) $ 1,472 $ 117 $ 253 $ (188) $ 1,654 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ PER SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share $ 0.81 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.81 Basic cash earnings per share $ 1.00 Diluted cash earnings per share $ 1.00 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 1,650 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 1,650 Page 20 ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK MARKET RISK - Market risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from adverse changes in market rates/prices such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and equity prices. Since United's earnings depend on its level of interest rate spread, its primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk ("IRR"). INTEREST RATE RISK - United has established a formal IRR policy, and the Banks have an Asset/Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") and an Investment Committee, which meet at least quarterly to review and report on management's efforts to minimize IRR. Several asset/liability management strategies have been employed by United to minimize its exposure to IRR. These include selling most newly-originated long-term fixed-rate mortgages, promoting the origination and retention of loans providing for periodic interest rate adjustments, shorter terms to maturity or balloon provisions, and investing in adjustable rate or shorter-term mortgage-backed securities and other interest-earning investments. The Asset/Liability Management Committee utilizes an institutional funds management service detailed simulation model to quantify the estimated exposure of net interest income ("NII") to sustained interest rate changes. The model predicts the impact of changing interest rates on the interest income received and interest expense paid on assets and liabilities. This sensitivity analysis is compared to ALCO policy limits which specify a maximum tolerance level for NII given a 200 basis point (bp) rise or decline in interest rates. The following summarizes the sensitivity analysis for the Banks as of June 30, 2001, the most recent information available. Management believes there has been no material change in interest rate risk since June 30, 2001. For additional information, see Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included herein in Item 2 and refer to the Interest Rate Risk Management discussion included in United's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. HERITAGE BANK Estimated increase (decrease) in net interest income: +200 bp -200 bp ------- ------- 0-90 days $ (27,718) $ 4,787 91-365 days (663,588) 425,366 2 years (1,475,321) 834,121 3 years (2,287,054) 1,242,876 VALLEY BANK Estimated increase (decrease) in net interest income: +200 bp -200 bp ------- ------- 0-90 days $ 6,807 $ (24,555) 91-365 days (72,888) (97,936) 2 years (102,388) (258,164) 3 years (131,888) (418,391) The preceding sensitivity analysis does not represent a forecast and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results. These hypothetical estimates are based upon numerous assumptions, including the nature and timing of interest rate levels including yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment/replacement of assets and liability cash flows and others. Sensitivity analysis does not reflect actions that United might take in responding to or anticipating changes in interest rates. Page 21 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Although not involved in any material pending litigation as of September 30, 2001, United is a defendant in various legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. ITEM 2 CHANGE IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. None ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS. None ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION. None ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. A. The following exhibits are included herein: Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit - ------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ None B. Reports on Form 8-K Item 4. Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant. Page 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized: United Financial Corp. Date November 13, 2001 /s/ John M. Morrison ----------------------- ------------------------------------- John M. Morrison Chairman of the Board (Duly Authorized Representative) Date November 13, 2001 /s/ Kurt R. Weise ----------------------- ------------------------------------- Kurt R. Weise President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) Pagea 23