Form 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to For Quarter Ended September 30, 1995 Commission File Number 811-407 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION (formerly SBM Company) (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 41-0557530 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 4440 IDS Center Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (612) 338-5254 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___ 2,179,714 Common Shares were outstanding as of September 30, 1995 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION I N D E X Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Statement of Net Assets in Liquidation and Consolidated Balance Sheet 1 Statement of Changes in Net Assets in Liquidation 2 Condensed Statements of Income 3 Condensed Statement of Cash Flows 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5-6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 10-11 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION (formerly SBM COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES) STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS IN LIQUIDATION as of September 30, 1995 (Note 1) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (going concern historical cost basis) as of December 31, 1994 September 30, December 31, Assets 1995 1994 (Unaudited) Investments: Debt securities available-for-sale at market -- $ 653,207,076 Debt securities held-to-maturity at amortized cost -- 13,944,234 Marketable equity securities at market -- 683,089 Mortgage loans -- 36,257,214 Policy loans -- 22,153,936 Other invested assets -- 1,694,506 Short-term investments -- 37,602,490 Total investments -- 765,542,545 Cash and cash equivalents 6,970,412 3,565,693 Accrued investment income -- 8,470,103 Receivable from reinsurer -- 105,806,093 Deferred policy acquisition costs, less accumulated amortization -- 76,950,470 Land, building and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $2,470,302 -- 1,417,796 Deferred income taxes -- 3,091,000 Refundable income taxes -- 3,003,386 Other assets 206,104 1,517,067 $ 7,176,516 $ 969,364,153 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) Future policy benefits -- $ 910,104,179 Face amount certificate reserves -- 60,355,015 Accounts payable and other liabilities 1,259,953 9,252,047 Income taxes payable 1,075 -- Deferred compensation and retirement benefits for officers -- 1,227,284 Total liabilities 1,261,028 980,938,525 Mandatory redeemable voting convertible preferred stock, par value $1,000 (includes dividends in arrears: September 30, 1995 - $0, December 31, 1994 - $760,000); authorized 19,000 shares; issued 19,000 shares, liquidation value $19,000,000, plus dividends in arrears -- 18,485,868 Common stock, held by employee benefit plans; 304,693 shares - Note 2 825,718 1,916,519 Commitments and contingencies Common stock, no par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,179,714 shares; less 304,693 shares held by employee benefit plans -- 2,945,606 Unrealized losses on marketable equity securities, net of income tax benefit of $0 and $131,048, respectively -- (254,388) Unrealized losses on debt securities, net -- (59,691,765) Retained earnings -- 25,023,788 Total stockholders' equity (deficit) -- (31,976,759) $ 969,364,153 Net assets in liquidation $ 5,089,770 Number of common shares outstanding less 304,693 shares held by employee benefit plans 1,875,021 Net assets in liquidation per outstanding share $ 2.71 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS IN LIQUIDATION For the Period from December 31, 1994 to September 30, 1995 (Unaudited) Shareholders' equity (deficit) at December 31, 1994 (going concern historical cost basis) $(31,976,759) Net loss from operations January 1 - May 31, 1995 (844,592) Decrease in unrealized losses on marketable equity and debt securities, net of taxes January 1 - May 31, 1995 50,736,738 Shareholders' equity at May 31, 1995 (going concern historical cost basis) 17,915,387 Loss from sale of Company operations (Note 1) (6,542,608) Net loss from operations June 1 - September 30, 1995 (99,791) Preferred stock liquidation amount in excess of carrying value (1,279,805) Common stock dividend distribution - $2.75 per share (5,994,214) Allocation of common stock dividend distribution to common stock held by employee benefit plans 837,906 Allocation of net loss and carrying value to common stock held by employee benefit plans 252,895 Net assets in liquidation at September 30, 1995 $ 5,089,770 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (going concern historical cost basis) (Unaudited) Two Months Three Months Five Months Nine Months Ended Ended Ended Ended May 31, September 30, May 31, September 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Revenues: Net investment income $ 9,804,543 $ 15,344,109 $ 24,909,308 $ 47,298,415 Underwriting, sales service and distribution fees 439,889 718,126 1,172,832 2,436,476 Life insurance premiums 70,263 112,435 171,103 309,453 Advisory and other fees from affiliated mutual funds 247,495 374,097 617,996 1,105,949 Realized investment (losses) gains, net 43,115 (9,307,718) (408,498) (9,308,647) Other income 371,840 475,743 989,332 1,384,788 Total revenues 10,977,145 7,716,792 27,452,073 43,226,434 Benefits and expenses: Provisions for benefits: Annuities and life insurance 7,013,400 10,682,258 17,893,660 31,880,456 Face amount certificate reserves (interest) 488,800 885,193 1,224,738 2,757,951 Loans and real estate losses 50,000 -- 50,000 200,000 Death and other benefits 113,665 141,077 234,599 465,123 Commissions, wages and benefits 1,408,838 1,776,316 3,260,594 5,463,360 Interest expense -- 40,507 -- 124,363 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 1,193,555 (195,886) 2,971,790 2,136,665 Occupancy and equipment 242,418 367,360 557,763 1,059,805 State guaranty association assessments 50,587 225,659 126,137 678,167 Other expenses 661,319 1,283,215 1,388,370 2,575,937 Total benefits and expenses 11,222,582 15,205,699 27,707,651 47,341,827 Income (loss) from operations before income taxes (245,437) (7,488,907) (255,578) (4,115,393) Income taxes (benefit) (130,834) (2,550,000) (139,834) (1,324,000) Net income (loss) (114,603) (4,938,907) (115,744) (2,791,393) Mandatory redeemable voting convertible preferred stock dividends $ 268,840 -- $ 671,792 $ 760,000 Discount accretion on preferred stock 22,844 34,080 57,056 102,042 Net income (loss) applicable to common stock $ (406,287) $ (4,972,987) $ (844,592) $ (3,653,435) Earnings per common share: Primary $ (.19) $ (2.27) $ (.39) $ (1.67) Fully diluted $ (.19) $ (2.27) $ (.39) $ (1.67) Weighted average common shares outstanding (primary) 2,179,714 2,179,714 2,179,714 2,190,098 Weighted average common shares outstanding (fully diluted) 2,179,714 3,367,214 2,179,714 3,377,598 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (going concern historical cost basis) (Unaudited) Five Months Nine Months Ended Ended May 31, September 30, 1995 1994 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 25,874,110 $ 33,757,658 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturities and repayment of debt securities 5,764,960 85,407,578 Proceeds from sales of debt securities available-for-sale 54,978,153 178,739,005 Cost of debt securities acquired -- (203,800,750) Sales (purchases) of short-term investments, net (43,117,345) (84,103,241) Loan principal repayments 9,130,780 12,961,575 Loans funded (5,478,877) (8,773,902) Proceeds from (additions to) land, building and equipment, net (39,394) 83,033 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 21,238,277 (19,486,702) Cash flows from financing activities: Payments to face amount certificate holders (11,117,664) (20,302,859) Reserve payments from face amount certificate holders 6,022,253 14,496,615 Deposits received from annuitants, net 29,831,611 58,212,878 Payments to annuitants (74,190,148) (62,937,964) Purchase of common stock -- (1,526,616) Dividends on common stock -- (446,000) Dividends on preferred stock -- (760,000) Principal payments on notes payable -- (137,442) Net cash used in financing activities (49,453,948) (13,401,388) Net increase (decrease) in cash (2,341,561) 869,568 Cash: Beginning of period 3,565,693 898,726 End of period $ 1,224,132 $ 1,768,294 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Note 1. Sale and Liquidation of the Company: Effective May 31, 1995, SBM Company (the "Company") sold substantially all of the business operations and assets of the Company to ARM Financial Group, Inc. (ARM) (the Transaction) for a purchase price of $34.5 million, net of $4.1 million of liabilities assumed, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement dated February 16, 1995 between the Company and ARM. As part of the Transaction, ARM acquired all of the outstanding stock of the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries (State Bond and Mortgage Life Insurance Company ("SBM Life"), SBM Certificate Company ("SBMC") and SBM Financial Services, Inc.) and certain assets of the Company, including the investment adviser function of six mutual funds, and assumed certain liabilities of the Company. The following summarizes the proceeds from and net assets sold of the Transaction: Proceeds from the sale $ 34,445,877 Assets sold: Investments 808,543,939 Receivable from reinsurer 85,202,588 Deferred acquisition costs 61,683,713 Other assets 14,863,970 970,294,210 Liabilities assumed: Future policy benefits 861,067,924 Face amount certificate reserves 56,439,745 Accounts payable and other liabilities 12,508,983 930,016,652 Net assets sold 40,277,558 Less costs of the Transaction, including income taxes of $408,000 710,927 Net loss on sale of Company operations $ (6,542,608) The Company intends to wind up and liquidate the Company as soon as practicable. The Company has adopted a Plan of Dissolution effective May 31, 1995. At closing, the Series A Preferred Stock was redeemed for $20.5 million (including $1.5 million of dividends in arrears) as a result of its senior rights over the common stock. The Company's shareholders approved the Transaction and the Plan of Dissolution (the "Plan") at their regular shareholder meeting on May 18, 1995. The Company also changed its name to "1150 Liquidation Corporation" effective June 14, 1995. The accompanying financial statements for September 1995 have been prepared on a liquidation basis of accounting and include adjustments which would result from the Transaction and Plan of Dissolution. Accordingly, assets have been valued at estimated net realizable value and liabilities include estimated costs associated with carrying out the plan of liquidation. Estimated costs include legal and audit fees and potential tax liabilities. No provision has been made for normal operating costs or normal costs of liquidation beyond September 30, 1995, because the Company expects that the income from investments will approximate such costs. No provision has been made for the costs of litigation with the trustee of the employee benefit plans (see Note 2 to the financial statements), or for other extraordinary costs of liquidation, beyond December 31, 1995, as these costs are uncertain at this time. The financial statements included in this Form 10-Q have been prepared by the Company without audit. The condensed consolidated statements of income and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1994 have been prepared using the going concern historical cost basis of accounting. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial positions, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the SBM Company and Subsidiaries' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Accounts payable on the balance sheet include $671,582 payable to ARM Financial Group, Inc. which was paid in October, 1995. Note 2. Common Stock Held by Employee Benefit Plans: The Company's two employee benefit plans ("Plans") own 304,693 shares of Company common stock. The value of such shares has been classified as a separate line outside of net assets in liquidation on the Company's Statement of Net Assets in Liquidation as of September 30, 1995 and outside of stockholders' equity on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1994 because of the Company's obligation to repurchase such shares, under certain circumstances, under a stock agreement, or stock repurchase agreement or put agreement ("Put Agreement"), between the Company and the Plans' trustee dated September 30, 1993. On the September 30, 1995 Statement of Net Assets in Liquidation the value of the shares owned by the Plans has been shown as the pro-rata estimated liquidation value of all of the Company's common shares, after the $2.75 dividend paid in September, 1995, pursuant to the Plan of Dissolution described above in Note 1; on the December 31, 1994 balance sheet the share value was shown as the appraised fair market value of the shares since such value greatly exceeded the adjusted book value of such shares as determined by the Company. The appraised value at June 30, 1994 was used in the December 31, 1994 balance sheet as an approximation of the December 31, 1994 appraised value because the Company had not yet received an appraisal as of the latter date. In January 1995, the trustee of the Plans notified the Company that it was tendering all shares held by the Plans to the Company for purchase by the Company under the Put Agreement. Under the Put Agreement, in certain circumstances, the Company has agreed to purchase common shares tendered to it by the Plans at a price equal to the higher of adjusted book value (as defined in the Put Agreement) or fair market value. The Plans' trustee asserted in its tender that the correct basis under the Put Agreement to determine the value of the shares for purposes of the Company's repurchase obligation is to determine their adjusted book value at December 31, 1994 based on the books of the Company but using the amortized cost of the Company's investment portfolios, rather than their fair market value. The Company maintains that such value under the Put Agreement must be based on the books of the Company which, after the effectiveness of the SFAS 115 on January 1, 1994, must use the market value, rather than the amortized cost, of the substantial portion of the Company's investment portfolios which must be classified as "available-for-sale" under applicable accounting principles. In the alternative, the Company maintains that the tender was invalid in the circumstances under which it was made and, even if valid, that the correct value under such circumstances is the pro-rata estimated liquidation value of all of the Company's common shares pursuant to the Plan of Dissolution, rather than any value based upon the books of the Company as prepared on the going concern historical cost basis. The Company declined to repurchase such shares for various reasons including those stated above and commenced a declaratory judgment action in Minnesota District Court in March 1995 to determine its repurchase obligation and the applicable price under the Put Agreement. If the views of the Company or those of a large shareholder which is a party to such litigation prevail, either the Company will have no obligation to purchase the shares held by the Plans under the Put Agreement or the price at which any such repurchase obligation exists will be based either on the December 31, 1994 appraised value of the shares ($5.38 per share) less the 1995 dividend distribution ($2.75 per share) or the pro-rata estimated liquidation value of all of the Company's common shares pursuant to the Plan of Dissolution (estimated for purposes of the September 30, 1995 statement of net assets in liquidation to be $2.71 per share). If the view of the Plans' trustee prevail, the Company will have the obligation to repurchase all of the shares held by the Plans at the December 31, 1994 adjusted book value of such shares on the books of the Company using the amortized cost of the Company's investment portfolios net of the dividend distribution already received in 1995 (estimated to be approximately $10-$11 per share). While the Company believes its interpretation of the Put agreement is correct, the determination that the views of the Trustee are correct would have the effect at September 30, 1995 of increasing the value of the shares held by the Plans by approximately $2.4 million and reducing net assets in liquidation available for other shareholders by a like amount, thereby reducing the anticipated per share liquidating value under the Plan of Dissolution of all other shares by about $1.31 per share. The litigation is expected to reach the trial state in early 1996 and the court's decision at trial may be appealed. Accordingly, there may not be a definitive resolution of this matter for as long as two years or longer. However, the parties are presently involved in substantitive settlement discussions, the ultimate outcome of which is uncertain as of the date of filing. 1150 LIQUIDATION CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Sale of Company Operations The Company closed on the sale of its operations to ARM Financial Group, Inc. ("ARM") on June 14, 1995 which for accounting purposes became effective May 31, 1995 and incurred a loss of $6.5 million (see Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements). The purchase price was determined pursuant to an Amended and Restated Purchase Agreement dated February 16, 1995 between the Company and ARM. The gain or loss on the sale recorded by the Company was subject to fluctuation through the effective date based on the market value of the available-for-sale securities and the associated unrealized gains/losses. In 1994, as a result of a combination of factors as discussed below, the Company was required to look to outside sources for capital and ultimately entered into the sale of the Company's operations to ARM. The events leading to the sale of the Company's operations to ARM included the following: The required adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 (SFAS 115) effective January 1, 1994, in combination with the rapidly rising interest rates in 1994 resulted in significantly reduced market values in the Company's investment portfolio, especially its CMOs, which adversely impacted stockholders' equity through the recording of unrealized losses. This decline in investment portfolio value and stockholders' equity caused regulatory concerns regarding the capital adequacy of the Company. In addition, A.M. Best reduced the Company's rating to B+ (as discussed below) which caused significant concern in the marketplace along with further concern by regulators as to the adequacy of the Company's capital base. As such the sale of the Company's operations became the solution to the capital issues. Subsequent to the sale, the Company has no operations. Upon closing of the sale, the Company redeemed its preferred stock at liquidation value ($19 million) plus $1.5 million of dividends in arrears. The remaining proceeds from the Transaction have been invested in a short-term government money market fund. The Company is in the process of paying its remaining liabilities and has made an initial distribution to shareholders. The remaining proceeds will be distributed once the litigation with the trustee of the employee benefit plans has been resolved (see Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements) and all other liabilities are satisfied. The results of operations for SBM Life, SBM Company and SBM Financial Services are for the five months ended May 31, 1995 compared to the six months ended June 30, 1994, which must be taken into account in the following discussion. Annuities and Life Insurance Segment - SBM Life In November 1994, A.M. Best informed SBM Life that its rating was being reduced from A- (excellent) to B+ (very good). A.M. Best indicated that the reasons for the rating change were SBM Life's concentration in CMOs even after the disposition of $186 million of CMOs earlier in 1994 and its desire that SBM Life increase its capital level to at least replace losses realized by such sales of CMOs. Also, during the third quarter of 1994, several adverse newspaper articles were written concerning SBM Life's investment portfolio and the unrealized depreciation associated with it. The combination of these announcements and the reduction by A.M. Best of SBM Life's rating negatively impacted new sales, especially in the Tax Sheltered Annuity ("TSA") marketplace. Policy withdrawals and surrenders also increased as a result of the above. These factors should be considered in the review of the following discussion. The Company's life insurance subsidiary (SBM Life) has seen a decrease in annuity premiums during the five months of 1995 compared to the six months of 1994 with premium being $28.5 million in 1995 compared to $38.3 million in 1994. The decrease has been in both single premium deferred annuities and first year premium on sales of 403(b) tax sheltered flexible premium deferred annuities. This decrease is mainly due to the A.M. Best rating change and adverse publicity discussed above and, to a lesser degree, product changes to its TSA product line which have not been fully accepted by some agents and competition from competitive products such as variable annuities. Annuity surrenders and withdrawals for SBM Life for the five months ended May 31, 1995 compared to the six month period last year were $73.2 million and $41.6 million, respectively. This increase in withdrawals is mainly attributable to the various factors discussed above. The higher interest rates during 1994 and early 1995, as compared to the renewal crediting rates being paid on older annuities, have also caused some increase in withdrawals as annuity holders look for other investments or annuities which have higher rates of return. Operating income (loss), before taxes, excluding the effect of realized portfolio gains/losses, for SBM Life for the five months ended May 31, 1995, was $(70,898) compared to $3,559,414 for the six month period in 1994. This decrease was the result of two main items. First, the spread between investment income earned on its investment portfolio and the interest credited on the outstanding annuities significantly decreased. Return on invested assets excluding realized gains and losses for the five months ended May 31, 1995 and six months of 1994 was 7.28% and 7.64%, respectively. This decrease in investment return was the result of SBM Life carrying higher than normal levels of short term investments to insure adequate liquidity during the previously described period of adverse publicity and A.M. Best Rating downgrade and the reinvestment of the proceeds from the CMO sales into lower yielding corporate bonds. The average rate of interest credited on annuities was 5.53% and 5.53% for the periods ended May 31, 1995 and June 30, 1994, respectively, resulting in a year-to-date net spread of 1.75% in 1995 and 2.11% in 1994. Second, the increase in withdrawals and surrenders during the first five months of 1995 resulted in increased amortization of deferred acquisition costs. Amortization to date in 1995 was $2,770,000 compared to $2,075,000 for the six month period last year. Face Amount Certificate Segment - SBM Certificate Company ("SBMC") Net investment income after income taxes for the five months ended May 31, 1995 was $184,000 compared to $125,000 for the six month period in 1994. The increase in net investment income is mainly due to a higher spread earned on SBMC's investment portfolio in relation to interest paid on outstanding certificates. Administrative and building expense decreases also contributed to the increase in net investment income. As a result of the increasing interest rate environment through early 1995, SBMC increased the interest rates offered on new Series 503 certificates throughout 1994 and on January 25, 1995. SBMC decreased the interest rates offered in May 1995 in response to the decrease in the interest rate environment in the second quarter of 1995. Sales of new certificates for the first five months of 1995 are approximately 88% of the level of sales for the six month period in 1994 and the average monthly new sales for 1995 were slightly higher than 1994's average. In addition, during the first five months of 1995, certificate renewal rates were consistent with historical renewal levels and 1994's rates. SBMC has adjusted its rates to remain as competitive as possible in order to attempt to maintain its historical certificate renewal rates and generate new certificate sales while still maintaining adequate operating spreads. Also, in the first five months of 1995, SBMC recognized $(314,000) in investment capital losses as a result of selling $5 million of various securities and reinvesting the proceeds in commercial paper. This was done in anticipation of greater amounts of scheduled maturities in the first half of 1995. Mutual Fund Investment Advisory Segment Mutual fund sales continued to decreased during 1995 with total fund sales (excluding the State Bond Cash Management Fund) of approximately $5.3 million for the five months ended May 31, 1995 compared to approximately $8.7 million for the six month period in 1994. Redemptions increased from $8.9 million in 1994 to $12.1 million in 1995. Assets under management grew from $204 million at December 31, 1994 to $217 million at May 31, 1995 as a result of increases in value in both the stock and bond markets. Capital Resources and Liquidity As noted in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements and under "Sale of the Operations of the Company" herein, the Company has no remaining operations and therefore no capital resources or liquidity issues. As previously discussed, the Company is in the process of liquidating and distributing the proceeds from the sale of its operations to the Company's shareholders. Additional distributions will be made as soon as practicable after the litigation (mentioned in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements) is resolved and all other liabilities are satisfied. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (For SEC use only) SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SBM COMPANY Date By: /s/ Charles A. Geer Charles A. Geer Its: President and Chief Financial Officer