SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-24908 TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 41-1386925 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1769 YANKEE DOODLE ROAD EAGAN, MINNESOTA 55121 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (612) 686-2500 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: YES __X__ NO ____ As of August 7, 1996, the Company had outstanding 6,424,096 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value. This Form 10-Q consists of 14 pages. TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Table of Contents PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements and Notes Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995...................................... Page 3 Condensed Statements of Earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995........................ Page 4 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995.................................. Page 5 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements.................................... Page 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................................ Page 7 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holder......................... Page 11 Item 5. Other Information.......................................................... Page 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................................... Page 11 Exhibit 11 Statement re: Computation of Net Earnings per Weighted Common and Common Equivalent Share.......................... Page 13 Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule...................................... Page 14 TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- ASSETS: (unaudited) * Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,615,571 $ 165,173 Trade receivables, net of allowances 13,428,312 13,040,508 Other receivables 1,480,915 3,322,095 Operating supplies 861,692 963,490 Deferred income taxes 2,427,000 2,538,000 Prepaid expenses and tires 2,819,019 1,891,670 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 22,632,509 21,920,936 Revenue equipment, at cost 85,200,788 81,203,390 Less: accumulated depreciation (21,294,283) (16,161,324) ------------- ------------- Net revenue equipment 63,906,505 65,042,066 Property, other equipment, and improvements: Land, buildings, and improvements 10,104,133 8,832,102 Furniture and other equipment 4,757,320 4,634,034 Less: accumulated depreciation (4,245,050) (4,051,995) ------------- ------------- Net property, other equipment, and improvements 10,616,403 9,414,141 Other assets, net 3,087,913 3,080,043 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 100,243,330 $ 99,457,186 ============= ============= LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Note payable to bank $ 0 $ 2,230,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 10,704,220 9,314,272 Accounts payable 2,241,087 2,997,255 Checks issued in excess of cash balances 869,881 1,152,928 Due to independent contractors 1,772,991 980,075 Accrued expenses 11,571,113 11,544,928 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 27,159,292 28,219,458 Long term debt, less current maturities 22,623,591 24,436,325 Deferred income taxes 11,700,000 10,494,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock 64,218 64,206 Additional paid-in capital 23,381,583 23,370,469 Retained earnings 15,314,646 12,872,728 ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 38,760,447 36,307,403 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 100,243,330 $ 99,457,186 ============= ============= * Based upon audited financial statements. TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------ ------------------------------ 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ (unaudited) (unaudited) OPERATING REVENUES $ 41,225,259 $ 34,972,128 $ 80,019,437 $ 69,322,742 OPERATING EXPENSES: Salaries, wages, and benefits 11,111,748 9,897,058 22,480,630 20,273,779 Fuel, maintenance, and other expenses 5,650,291 4,901,528 11,625,985 9,970,394 Purchased transportation 11,545,448 9,040,106 22,181,690 17,436,748 Revenue equipment leases 1,772,823 1,704,314 3,550,315 3,547,283 Depreciation and amortization 3,430,593 2,366,615 6,738,117 4,620,017 Insurance, claims, and damage 1,403,441 1,459,384 2,764,411 3,301,255 Taxes and licenses 794,783 754,852 1,576,130 1,502,540 Communication 476,063 398,982 962,041 927,023 Other general and administrative expenses 1,248,866 1,324,027 2,576,486 2,679,442 Loss (gain) on disposition of equipment 12,335 (575,857) (11,868) (919,438) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 37,446,391 31,271,009 74,443,937 63,339,043 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ OPERATING INCOME 3,778,868 3,701,119 5,575,500 5,983,699 Interest expense 683,693 500,131 1,370,804 1,030,855 Interest income (3,564) (58,068) (6,222) (142,568) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Interest expense, net 680,129 442,063 1,364,582 888,287 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,098,739 3,259,056 4,210,918 5,095,412 Provision for income taxes 1,302,000 1,402,000 1,769,000 2,192,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET EARNINGS $ 1,796,739 $ 1,857,056 $ 2,441,918 $ 2,903,412 ============ ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per weighted common and common equivalent share - primary $ 0.27 $ 0.28 $ 0.36 $ 0.43 ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 6,725,373 6,707,406 6,716,825 6,698,415 ============ ============ ============ ============ TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------ 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net earnings $ 2,441,918 $ 2,903,412 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,738,117 4,620,017 Gain on disposition of equipment (11,868) (919,438) Deferred income taxes 1,317,000 798,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade receivables (387,804) (1,195,768) Other receivables 1,841,180 (59,804) Operating supplies 101,798 (28,824) Prepaid expenses and tires (927,349) (628,627) Accounts payable (756,168) (634,452) Due to independent contractors 792,916 517,887 Accrued expenses 26,185 1,234,316 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 11,175,925 6,606,719 ------------ ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Payments for purchases of revenue equipment (5,709,450) (10,869,477) Payments for purchases of property, other equipment, and leasehold improvements (1,855,987) (629,860) Increase in other assets (21,798) 14,192 Proceeds from disposition of equipment 786,415 4,129,341 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (6,800,820) (7,355,804) ------------ ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of common stock 11,126 0 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 4,500,239 2,791,500 Principal payments on long-term debt (4,923,025) (3,668,758) Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to bank 21,888,000 1,010,000 Principal payments on notes payable to bank (24,118,000) (1,010,000) Net checks issued in excess of cash balances (283,047) (695,493) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities (2,924,707) (1,572,751) ------------ ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 1,450,398 (2,321,836) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 165,173 7,372,042 AT END OF PERIOD $ 1,615,571 $ 5,050,206 ============ ============ Supplemental disclosure of cashflow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest, net $ 1,372,887 1,014,372 Income taxes, net 187,051 1,371,595 TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. Notes to Condensed Financial Statements 1. Interim Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) The unaudited interim condensed financial statements contained herein reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to a fair statement of the interim periods. They have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, Article 10 of Regulation S-X and, accordingly, do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's most recent annual financial statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. The policies described in that report are used in preparing quarterly reports. The Company's business is seasonal. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1996. 2. Commitments As of June 30, 1996 the Company had commitments for the purchase of approximately $9.1 million of revenue equipment, net of proceeds from the disposition of used equipment, $375,000 for the purchase of land in Kansas City, Missouri, and approximately $300,000 to complete the expansion and upgrade of its Janesville, Wisconsin facility. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Three Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Operating revenues increased 17.9% to $41.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 from $35.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. Greater freight volumes from existing customers continued as the primary source of revenue growth. Revenues per mile declined slightly to $1.28 per mile in the second quarter of 1996 from $1.29 per mile for the same period of 1995. Equipment utilization, as measured by average revenue per tractor per week, rose to $2,749 during the second quarter of 1996, from $2,741 in the second quarter of 1995. Pre-tax margin (earnings before income taxes as a percentage of operating revenues) declined to 7.5% in the second quarter of 1996 from 9.3% for the same period of 1995. Efficiency, as measured by average annualized revenues per non-driver employee, improved 13.6% to $536,000 for the second quarter of 1996, compared to $471,800 for the same period of 1995. Salaries, wages and benefits as a percentage of operating revenues were 27.0% in the second quarter of 1996, compared to 28.3% for the same period of 1995. There were 423 independent contractors at June 30, 1996, an increase of 71 from 352 a year prior. Reflecting the increase in the number of independent contractors, independent contractor miles increased 28.6% in the second quarter of 1996, compared to the same period of 1995. Accordingly, purchased transportation increased as a percentage of operating revenues to 28.0% in the second quarter of 1996 from 25.8% for the same period of 1995. The decline of fuel, maintenance and other expenses as a percentage of operating revenues to 13.7% in the second quarter of 1996, when compared to 14.0% in the second quarter of 1995, reflects the increase of independent contractor miles as a percent of total miles, partially offset by significantly higher fuel prices during the second quarter of 1996, when compared to the same period of 1995. Revenue equipment leases decreased as a percentage of operating revenues to 4.3% in the second quarter of 1996 from 4.9% for the same period of 1995, primarily as a result of the expanded use of debt financed equipment in place of leased equipment and an increase in independent contractors. Correspondingly, depreciation and amortization for the second quarter of 1996 increased to 8.3% of operating revenues from 6.8% for the same period of 1995, due to new revenue equipment purchases and replacement during 1995 of leased equipment with debt-financed equipment. Insurance, claims and damage decreased as a percentage of operating revenues to 3.4% in the first quarter of 1996 from 4.2% for the same period of 1995 as a result of favorable insurance premium costs for policies which were renewed at the start of 1996 and more favorable accident experience in the second quarter of 1996, when compared to the same period of 1995. In the second quarter of 1996, loss on the disposition of equipment was $12,000, compared to a gain of $576,000 in the second quarter of 1995, a reflection of the large number of equipment dispositions and the favorable market for the sale of used equipment in the same period of 1995. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1996 was 42.0%, compared to the 43.0% effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1995. The lower effective rate in 1996 was primarily due to a decline in Company per diem payments, which are not fully deductible for income tax purposes, when compared to the second quarter of 1995. The Company pays certain of its drivers a per diem allowance while on the road to cover meals and other expenses. As a consequence of the items discussed above, net earnings declined to $1.8 million, or 4.4% of operating revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 from $1.9 million, or 5.3% of operating revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Operating revenues increased 15.4% to $80.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $69.3 million for the first six months of 1995. Increases in freight volumes from existing customers continued as the primary source of revenue growth. Reflecting soft demand and industry overcapacity which contributed to higher empty miles as a percentage of total miles driven, revenues per mile declined slightly to $1.27 per mile in the first six months of 1996 from $1.28 per mile for the same period of 1995. Equipment utilization, as measured by average revenues per tractor per week, was $2,656 during the first six months of 1996 compared to $2,744 for the same period of 1995. Pre-tax margin (earnings before income taxes as a percentage of operating revenues) declined to 5.3% in the first six months of 1996 from 7.4% for the same period of 1995. Efficiency, as measured by average annualized revenues per non-driver employee, increased 10.4% to $514,700 for the first six months of 1996 from $466,200 for the same period of 1995. Independent contractor miles increased 28.2% in the first six months of 1996, compared to the same period of 1995, as a result of the increase in the average number of contractors during the first six months of 1996 compared to the same period of 1995. Correspondingly, purchased transportation increased as a percentage of operating revenues to 27.7% in the first six months of 1996 from 25.2% for the same period of 1995. Fuel, maintenance and other expenses increased as a percentage of operating revenues to 14.5% in the first six months of 1996 from 14.4% for the same period of 1995 as a result of unusually severe winter weather conditions and higher fuel costs in 1996, compared to 1995, partially offset by the increase in independent contractor miles as a percentage of total miles when compared to 1995. Revenue equipment leases decreased as a percentage of operating revenues to 4.4% in the first six months of 1996 from 5.1% for the same period of 1995, primarily as a result of an increase in independent contractors and the expanded use of debt financed equipment. For the first six months of 1996, depreciation and amortization increased to 8.4% of operating revenues from 6.7% for the same period of 1995 due to purchases of new revenue equipment and replacement of leased equipment with debt financed equipment. Insurance, claims and damage decreased as a percentage of operating revenues to 3.5% in the first six months of 1996 from 4.8% for the same period of 1995, as a result of improved accident and claim experience in 1996 when compared to 1995, and lower insurance premium costs for policies which were renewed at the start of 1996. In the first six months of 1996, gain on the disposition of equipment was $12,000, compared to a gain of $919,000 in the first six months of 1995, due to the large number of equipment dispositions and the favorable market for used equipment in the first six months of 1995. The effective tax rate for the first six months of 1996 was 42.0%, compared to the 43.0% effective tax rate for the first six months of 1995. The lower effective rate in 1996 is due to a decline in Company per diem payments, which are not fully deductible for income tax purposes, when compared to the first six months of 1995. The Company pays certain of its drivers a per diem allowance while on the road to cover meals and other expenses. As a consequence of the items discussed above, net earnings declined to $2.4 million, or 3.1% of operating revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $2.9 million, or 4.2% of operating revenues, for the six months ended June 30, 1995. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities was $11.2 million in the first six months of 1996. The working capital deficit as of June 30, 1996 was $4.5 million, compared to the $6.3 million deficit which existed as of December 31, 1995. The working capital deficit at June 30, 1996 includes $10.7 million of current maturities of long-term debt associated with the purchase of revenue equipment. Historically, the Company has operated effectively with current liabilities in excess of current assets through a combination of operating profits, collections on accounts receivable, and other cash management strategies. Management expects to continue to do so while meeting its obligations. Accrued liabilities include normal provisions for accident and workers' compensation claims associated with the Company's self-insured retention insurance program, less claim payments actually made. The Company believes that reserves are adequate for expected future claim payments. Investing activities in the first half of 1996 consumed net cash of $6.8 million, primarily for the purchase of new revenue equipment including 7 tractors and 220 trailers, less proceeds from the disposition of used equipment, including 41 trailers and 3 tractors. These expenditures were financed through a combination of cash generated by operations, long-term debt financing and proceeds from equipment dispositions. As of June 30, 1996 the Company had commitments for the purchase of approximately $9.1 million of revenue equipment, net of proceeds from the disposition of used equipment, $375,000 for the purchase of land in Kansas City, Missouri, and approximately $300,000 to complete the expansion and upgrade of its Janesville, Wisconsin facility. The Company has arranged to finance the revenue equipment purchases; the remaining commitments are expected to be financed by cash flows from operating activities. Net cash used by financing activities was $2.9 million in the first half of 1996. Payments under the Company's term loan agreements were $4.9 million. The primary source of financing was the issuance of $4.5 million of long-term debt associated with the purchase of revenue and computer equipment. In April, 1996 the Company renewed its working capital line of credit with a bank. This $10 million credit facility, secured primarily by its accounts receivable, expires in May, 1997. This facility is used to meet short-term operating cash requirements as well as letter of credit requirements associated with the Company's self-insured retention arrangements under its insurance program and the self-insurance authority which was granted by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) in April, 1996. As of June 30, 1996, there was no outstanding debt under this line of credit and there was $1.8 million of outstanding letters of credit which reduced the amount available under the line of credit. An additional $1 million of letters of credit was issued in July, 1996 upon activation of the FHWA self-insurance authority. The Company expects to continue to fund its liquidity needs and anticipated capital expenditures with cash flows from operations, long-term debt financing and operating leases, equipment dispositions, and the line of credit. PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: On May 14, 1996 the Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders. At the meeting, the following actions were taken: (a) The following persons were elected to the Company's Board of Directors: Votes For Votes Withheld --------- -------------- James B. Aronson 4,709,323 700 Robert E. Johnson 4,709,323 700 Dennis M. Mathisen 4,709,323 700 Anton J. Christianson 4,709,323 700 Michael J. Paxton 4,709,323 700 Kenneth J. Roering 4,709,323 700 (b) The Company's shareholders approved the Transport Corporation of America, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan by a vote of 4,617,896 shares voting in favor, 11,486 shares against, and 5,650 shares abstaining. (c) The Company's shareholders approved the selection of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as independent public accountants by a vote of 4,706,196 shares voting in favor, 2,100 shares against and 1,727 shares abstaining. Item 5. Other Information: On June 14, 1996 the Company announced that Robert E. Johnson, president and chief operating officer and a director, resigned to pursue other interests. James B. Aronson, chief executive officer, has assumed Mr. Johnson's responsibilities. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: (a) Exhibits: Exhibit Number Description Page ------ ----------- ---- 11 Statement re: Computation of Net Earnings per Weighted Common and Common Equivalent Share.. 13 27 Financial Data Schedule.......................... 14 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1996. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRANSPORT CORPORATION OF AMERICA, INC. Date: August 13, 1996 /s/ James B. Aronson James B. Aronson Chief Executive Officer /s/ Robert J. Meyers Robert J. Meyers Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Information Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)