SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-18602 ATS MEDICAL, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MINNESOTA 41-1595629 (state or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 3905 ANNAPOLIS LANE, SUITE 105 55447 MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (612) 553-7736 Former name, if changed since last report: N/A Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ___ The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock as of November 1, 1997 was: Common Stock $.01 par value 17,563,606 shares ATS MEDICAL, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Statements of Financial Position - 3 September 30, 1997 (unaudited) and December 31, 1996 Statements of Operations - 4 Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) Statements of Cash Flows - 5 Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 7 Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About 11 Market Risk PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 12 Signatures 13 ATS MEDICAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) (Note) CURRENT ASSETS Cash & cash equivalents $ 4,768,866 $ 2,320,010 Marketable securities 23,716,836 7,867,619 ------------ ------------ 28,485,702 10,187,629 Accounts receivable, less allowance of $245,000 in 1997 and $200,000 in 1996 3,836,457 3,139,559 Inventory 21,206,197 18,242,066 Prepaid expenses 247,495 468,249 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 53,775,851 32,037,503 FURNITURE, MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT 2,009,637 2,014,439 Less accumulated depreciation 1,192,529 1,119,875 ------------ ------------ 817,108 894,564 OTHER ASSETS 430,068 388,233 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 55,023,027 $ 33,320,300 ============ ============ LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 1,793,903 $ 1,190,958 Accrued payroll and expenses 317,446 202,603 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 2,111,349 1,393,561 LONG-TERM DEBT 0 0 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 40,000,000 shares; Issued and outstanding 17,562,231 & 15,288,042 at Sept 30, 1997 and Dec 31, 1996, respectively 175,622 152,880 Additional paid-in capital 71,750,917 52,313,315 Other 36,380 54,465 Retained earnings (deficit) (19,051,241) (20,593,921) ------------ ------------ TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 52,911,678 31,926,739 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 55,023,027 $ 33,320,300 ============ ============ Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to condensed financial statements. ATS MEDICAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30, --------------------------- --------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- REVENUES Net sales $ 3,469,000 $ 2,758,825 $10,608,880 $ 8,425,525 Less cost of goods sold 2,252,546 1,654,064 6,722,217 5,209,100 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- GROSS PROFIT 1,216,454 1,104,761 3,886,663 3,216,425 OPERATING EXPENSES Research, development and engineering 284,053 137,618 780,812 466,632 Selling, general and administrative 991,389 746,986 2,512,717 2,313,818 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- TOTAL EXPENSES 1,275,442 884,604 3,293,529 2,780,450 Interest income 364,459 164,686 949,547 494,660 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 305,471 $ 384,843 $ 1,542,681 $ 930,635 =========== =========== =========== =========== Net income per share: Basic $ 0.02 $ 0.03 $ 0.09 $ 0.06 =========== =========== =========== =========== Fully Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.02 $ 0.09 $ 0.06 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period: Basic 17,562,231 15,152,021 17,184,472 15,149,080 =========== =========== =========== =========== Fully Diluted 18,112,660 16,065,511 17,781,033 16,485,741 =========== =========== =========== =========== ATS MEDICAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,542,681 $ 930,635 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 186,478 174,232 Loss on disposal of equipment 48,225 14,996 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (696,898) 516,230 Prepaid expenses 220,753 355,526 Other assets (41,835) (11,167) Inventory (2,964,131) (3,249,492) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 717,788 (685,567) ------------ ------------ NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (986,939) (1,954,607) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of marketable securities (27,355,361) (6,611,381) Sale of marketable securities 11,500,553 9,516,810 Purchases of property, plant and equipment (157,247) (178,149) ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES (16,012,055) 2,727,280 FINANCING ACTIVITIES Notes payable 0 0 Net proceeds from sale of common stock 19,460,344 1,214,012 ------------ ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 19,460,344 1,214,012 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (12,494) (1,646) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 2,448,856 1,985,039 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 2,320,010 2,213,632 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 4,768,866 $ 4,198,671 ============ ============ ATS MEDICAL, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 1997 Note A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1997. Note B - NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive common stock equivalents, if applicable. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 128, "EARNINGS PER SHARE." This Statement replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share (EPS) with basic EPS and also requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS for entities with complex capital structures. This Statement is effective for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. For the quarter ended September 30, 1997, the basic net income per share under Statement 128 is $.02 per share on 17,562,231 weighted average shares outstanding for the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997, the basic net income per share under Statement 128 is $.09 per share on 17,184,472 weighted average shares outstanding for the period. ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ATS Medical, Inc. ("ATS" or the "Company") is engaged in the manufacturing and marketing of a pyrolytic carbon bileaflet mechanical heart valve. The Company sells the ATS Open Pivot TM valve (the "ATS Valve" or the "Valve") in international markets and has recently initiated a clinical study in the United States for the purpose of obtaining regulatory approval. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 increased 26% to $3,469,000 compared to $2,758,825 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Unit sales increased 38% in the third quarter 1997 compared to the third quarter 1996. Sales growth can be attributed to continued implant growth in Europe, Japan and other Asia Pacific countries. This growth in sales is notable because the quarter which ends September 30 is usually the weakest quarter each year, not only for the Company but also for other implantable medical device companies, as European surgical activity slows during vacation season. Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 totaled $10,608,880 compared to $8,425,525 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Revenue increased about 26% and unit sales increased about 31% for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1996. For both the third quarter and the nine months of 1997 this sales growth over the corresponding period was acheived in spite of significant price competition from other valve manufacturers and the increased strength of the U.S. dollar relative to almost all European currencies. ATS Medical, Inc. sells the Valve to distributors throughout the world in U.S. dollars. As the dollar increases in value against the distributor's local currency, the cost of the Valve increases for the distributor even though ATS does not change the selling price. The table below highlights the impact in 1997 of the continued strengthening of the dollar. Since most of the Company's sales are outside of the United States, increasing sales in spite of the strengthening dollar has been a challenge for the Company and its distributors. - --------------------------------------------------------------------- ATS MEDICAL, INC. Dollar vs. Currencies of Certain Foreign Markets at September 30, 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. Dollar's % Chg vs. Currency Currency per -------------------------------- Country Currency U.S. Dollar 3 Mos. 9 Mos. 1 Year - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Belgium Franc 36.49 1.45% 15.07% 16.06% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Britian Pound 0.6205 3.31% 6.24% -2.88% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- France Franc 5.9335 0.99% 14.26% 14.83% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Germany Mark 1.7671 1.34% 14.84% 15.72% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Greece Drachma 279.04 1.62% 12.99% 15.64% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Italy Lira 1,726 1.57% 13.63% 13.27% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Japan Yen 120.71 5.32% 4.27% 8.11% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Korea Won 917 3.03% 8.20% 10.95% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Netherlands Guilder 1.9982 1.79% 15.70% 16.68% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Spain Peseta 149.33 1.38% 14.99% 16.20% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Switzerland Franc 1.4548 -0.40% 8.65% 15.87% - --------------------------------------------------------------------- In seven of the Company's nine top markets, the effective selling price of the ATS Valve has increased by 15% or more because of currency rate changes. Because the Company sells in dollars it does not record currency translation adjustments. However, the Company has had to extend payment terms and/or reduce prices on a select basis to accomodate customers. The average selling price for the Valve declined in the three months ended September 30, 1997 by 8.65% compared to the average selling price for the three months ended September 30, 1996. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997 the decline in average selling price compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1996 was 3.65%. Cost of sales for the third quarter of 1997 totaled $2,252,546 or 65% of sales compared to $1,654,064 or 60% of sales for the second quarter of 1996. Cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 totaled $6,722,217 or 63% of sales compared to $5,209,100 or 62% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The price of the carbon components contained in the Valves sold in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 increased 3% as compared to the cost of carbon components contained in the Valves sold in the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Based upon the Company's internal sales projections, the price of the carbon contained in Valves sold during the remainder of 1997 is expected to be 3% higher than in 1996. Gross profit totaled $1,216,454 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 or 35% of sales, compared to gross profit of $1,104,761 or 40% of sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Gross profit totaled $3,886,663 or 37% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $3,216,425 or 38% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The Company achieved manufacturing efficiencies in the nine months ended September 30, 1997, but the savings were not sufficient to offset the decline in the average selling prices and the increase in the cost of carbon components compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Research, development and engineering expenses totaled $284,053 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 versus $137,618 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997 research, development and engineering expenses totaled $780,812 compared to $466,632 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Approximately 43% and 49% of research and development expenses for the quarters ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, were for testing and outside consulting services related to the Valve. A large component of the year to year increase is development work on an aortic valved graft ("AVG"). The AVG is a standard ATS replacement aortic heart valve sutured at the end of a dacron tube. This product extension is used in surgeries where the patient's aorta is damaged or degenerated. Most other valve manufacturers provide a similar product. This product should be commercially available outside the U.S. in late 1997 or early 1998 as well as being available for use in the Company's clinical trials in the U.S. The Company began human implants in the United States under an Investigational Device Exemption ("IDE") in January 1997. The Company sells the Valves to the hospitals involved in the study and is eligible for reimbursement by Medicare and most private insurance companies. The Company is responsible for reimbursing the hospital for certain additional tests and procedures required by the clinical protocol and accrues the estimated total cost of follow-up at the time the sale is recorded as research and development expense. Selling, general and administrative expenses totaled $991,389 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, an increase from the $746,986 reported for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. The Company held the Second Symposium on the ATS Valve in the fourth quarter of 1996. Commitments and deposits were required throughout 1996 for this meeting so the Company accrued $100,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 1996 and $300,000 for the first nine months of 1996. There is no symposium or comparable expense expected in 1997. The Company announced in October, 1997 that it was closing its Subsidiary located in Glasgow, Scotland at September 30, 1997. The Company accrued $225,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 1997 for one time expenses associated with the closing. Salaries, wages and benefits increased nearly $388,000 (of which approximately 40% was for separation pay for the employees of the U.K. subsidiary) or approximately 20% during the first nine months of 1997. The Company had 52 employees at September 30, 1996 compared to 58 employees at September 30, 1997. There was no interest expense incurred in the quarters or nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Interest income totaled $364,459 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 compared to $164,686 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. For the first nine months of 1997 interest income totaled $949,547 compared to $494,660 for the first nine months of 1996. The increase in interest income for the nine months of 1997 was the result of more cash on hand to invest than the first nine months of 1996. Cash on hand at September 30, 1997 is significantly greater than the amount on hand during 1996, due primarily to the sale of equity and exercise of warrants in the first quarter of 1997. Interest income for the fourth quarter 1997 is expected to be greater than the fourth quarter of 1996. Net income totaled $305,471 (after the $225,000 accrual for the Scotland closing) for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 versus net income of $384,843 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Net income totaled $1,542,681(after the $225,000 accrual for the Scotland closing) for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $930,635 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Earnings per share totaled $.02 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 compared to $.03 for the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Earnings per share for the first nine months of 1997 totaled $.09 compared to $.06 for the first nine months of 1996. The weighted average number of shares outstanding increased 8% for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 over 1996 primarily due to the issuance of shares in the February, 1997 private sale of common stock. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities increased by $18,298,073 from $10,187,629 at December 31, 1996 to $28,485,702 at September 30, 1997. Inventory purchases and accounts receivable growth caused the company to have negative cashflow from operations. On February 10, 1997 the Company announced the sale of 1,568,940 shares of common stock to ITOCHU Corporation of Japan raising $14.75 million in new cash. The Company also collected $5,203,818 during the first quarter of 1997 from the exercise of warrants. During 1997 the Company is required to purchase $11.4 million of heart valve components in accordance with the terms of its long term supply agreement with CarboMedics, Inc. (the "Supply Agreement"). During the three contract years after 1997 the Company is obligated to purchase an aggregate of approximately $50 million of components. The minimum purchases under the Supply Agreement are not tied to sales of the Company's Valve and the Company does not expect sales of the Valve to exceed the minimum purchase requirements under the Supply Agreement until the Valve is approved for sale in the United States by the Food and Drug Administration. Deliveries under the terms of the Supply Agreement are expected to be larger in the fourth quarter 1997 than in previous quarters of 1997 which will cause cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities to decline. Accounts receivable increased from $3,139,559 at December 31, 1996 to $3,836,457 at September 30, 1997. Most of the Company's sales have been to customers in international markets and while the Company attempts to set standard 60 day terms for receivables, competitive pressures and geographical economic situations have caused the Company to selectively extend the terms for payment. Accounts payable increased from $1,190,958 at December 31, 1996 to $1,793,903 at September 30, 1997. The majority of the increase in accounts payable is related to the amount owing to CarboMedics, Inc. under the Supply Agreement. Based upon the Company's current rate of sales, its expected obligations under the Supply Agreement and its expected expenses, the Company anticipates that existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to satisfy its capital requirements through 2000. Beyond 2000 the Company must continue to substantially increase revenues to meet its capital requirements. Should revenues not increase sufficiently, the Company may be required to raise additional equity capital. There can be no assurance that equity would be available to the Company at favorable terms, if at all. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act") provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business, so long as those statements are identified as forward-looking and are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the statement. ATS Medical, Inc. desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions with respect to any forward-looking statements it may make in this filing, other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and any public oral statements or written releases. The words or phrases "will likely," "is expected," "will continue," "is anticipated," "estimate," "projected," "forecast," or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. In accordance with the Act, the Company identifies the following important general factors which if altered from the current status could cause the Company's actual results to differ from those described in any forward-looking statements: the continued acceptance of the Company's mechanical heart Valve in international markets, the acceptance by the U.S. FDA of the Company's regulatory submissions, the continued performance of the Company's mechanical heart valve without structural failure, the actions of the Company's competitors including pricing changes and new product introductions, the continued performance of the Company's independent distributors in selling the Valve, and the actions of the Company's supplier of pyrolytic carbon components for the Valve. This list is not exhaustive, and the Company may supplement this list in any future filing or in connection with the making of any specific forward-looking statement. ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS. Not Applicable PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities and Use of Proceeds None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Number Description 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 13, 1997 ATS MEDICAL, INC. By: /s/ John H. Jungbauer ------------------------------------- John H. Jungbauer, Vice President/CFO (Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory) EXHIBIT INDEX Number Description ------ ----------- 27.1 Financial Data Schedule