SCHEDULE 14A
                                (RULE 14A-101)
                    INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

                           SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

          PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
                 EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO.         )

    Filed by the registrant <checked-box>
    Filed by a party other than the registrant <square>
    Check the appropriate box:
    <checked-box> Preliminary proxy statement

                                         <square>  Confidential, For Use of the
                                                   Commission Only (as permitted
                                                   by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
    <square> Definitive proxy statement
    <square> Definitive additional materials
    <square> Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   The China Fund, Inc.
                     (Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   The China Fund, Inc.
                        (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)
Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):
    <checked-box> No Fee Required.
    <square> Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and
0-11.
    (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transactions applies:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (3) Per  unit  price  or  other  underlying  value  of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11:{1}
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (5) Total fee paid:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    <square> Fee paid previously with preliminary materials:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    <square> Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange
Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the  offsetting  fee  was
paid  previously.   Identify  the  previous  filing  by  registration statement
number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.
    (1) Amount previously paid:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (2) Form, schedule or registration statement no.:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (3) Filing party:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (4) Date filed:

[FN]
- ------------------------
{1}Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated  and state how it
was determined.
</FN>




                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY


                             THE CHINA FUND, INC.

                             c/o HSBC James Capel
                            140 Broadway, 5th Floor
                           New York, New York 10005


                                                             February    , 1998

Dear Stockholders:

      The  Annual  Meeting of Stockholders of The China Fund, Inc. (the "Fund")
will be held at 10:00  A.M. on Friday, March 13, 1998, at the offices of Rogers
& Wells, 50th Floor, 200  Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10166.  A Notice and
Proxy Statement regarding the meeting, proxy card for your vote at the meeting,
and postage prepaid envelope in which to return your proxy are enclosed.

      At the Annual Meeting,  the  stockholders  will  (i) elect a class of the
Fund's directors, (ii) consider the ratification of the  selection of KPMG Peat
Marwick L.L.P. as independent auditors, and (iii) consider  whether  to approve
an  amended  Investment Advisory and Management Agreement between the Fund  and
HSBC Asset Management  Hong  Kong Limited (formerly Wardley Investment Services
(Hong Kong) Limited.  In addition,  the  stockholders  present  at  the  Annual
Meeting  will hear a report on the Fund and will have an opportunity to discuss
matters of interest to them.

      The  Board has recommended that the stockholders vote in favor of each of
the foregoing matters.

                                          Respectfully,



                                          THOMAS R. CALLAHAN
                                          SECRETARY



UNDER  THE  PROPOSED  AMENDED INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT, THE
INVESTMENT  MANAGEMENT  FEE  WOULD BE REDUCED  FROM AN  ANNUAL RATE OF 1.50% TO
1.25% OF THE FUND'S WEEKLY NET ASSETS.  ACCORDINGLY,  STOCKHOLDERS ARE STRONGLY
URGED TO SIGN AND MAIL  THE ENCLOSED PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE TO INSURE A
QUORUM AT THE MEETING AND APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AGREEMENT.




                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

                             THE CHINA FUND, INC.

                 NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

                                MARCH 13, 1998


To the Stockholders of
The China Fund, Inc.:


      NOTICE  IS  HEREBY  GIVEN  that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of The
China Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") will  be  held  at the offices of Rogers & Wells,
50th Floor, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York,  10166,  on  Friday, March 13,
1998, at 10:00 A.M., local time, for the following purposes:

      1.    To  elect four Class II directors to serve for a term  expiring  on
            the date  on  which  the  annual meeting of stockholders is held in
            2001.

      2.    To ratify or reject the selection  of  KPMG  Peat Marwick L.L.P. as
            independent auditors of the Fund for its fiscal year ending October
            31, 1998.

      3.    To  approve  or  disapprove  an  amended  Investment  Advisory  and
            Management  Agreement  between the Fund and HSBC  Asset  Management
            Hong Kong Limited (formerly Wardley Investment Services (Hong Kong)
            Limited).

      4.    To transact such other business  as  may  properly  come before the
            meeting or any adjournments thereof.

      The  Board  of  Directors has fixed the close of business on January  30,
1998 as the record date  for  the  determination  of  stockholders  entitled to
notice of and to vote at the meeting or any adjournments thereof.

      You are cordially invited to attend the meeting.  Stockholders who do not
expect to attend the meeting in person are requested to complete, date and sign
the enclosed form of proxy and return it promptly in the envelope provided  for
that purpose.  You may nevertheless vote in person at the meeting if you choose
to  attend.  The enclosed proxy is being solicited by the Board of Directors of
the Fund.

                                          By order of the Board of Directors,



                                          THOMAS R. CALLAHAN
                                          SECRETARY

February     , 1998

                                        2


                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

                              THE CHINA FUND
                           C/O HSBC JAMES CAPEL
                            140 BROADWAY, 5TH FLOOR
                           NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10005



                                PROXY STATEMENT



                                 INTRODUCTION

      This  Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the  Board of Directors of THE CHINA FUND, INC. (the "Fund") for use
at the Annual Meeting  of  Stockholders,  to be held at the offices of Rogers &
Wells, 50th Floor, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10166, on Friday, March
13, 1998, at 10:00 A.M., local time, and at any adjournments thereof.

      This  Proxy  Statement  and  the  form  of  proxy  are  being  mailed  to
stockholders on or about February    , 1998.  Any  stockholder  giving  a proxy
has the power to revoke it by mail (addressed to the Secretary, The China Fund,
Inc.,  c/o HSBC James Capel, 140 Broadway, 5th Floor, New York, New York 10005)
or in person  at the meeting, by executing a superseding proxy or by submitting
a notice of revocation  to the Fund.  All properly executed proxies received in
time for the meeting will  be  voted  as  specified  in  the  proxy  or,  if no
specification  is  made, for each proposal referred to in this Proxy Statement.
Abstentions and broker  non-votes are each included in the determination of the
number of shares present and voting at the meeting.

      The Board of Directors  has  fixed  the  close of business on January 30,
1998  as  the  record date for the determination of  stockholders  entitled  to
notice  of and to  vote  at  the  meeting  and  at  any  adjournments  thereof.
Stockholders  on  the  record  date will be entitled to one vote for each share
held, with no shares having cumulative  voting  rights.  As of the record date,
the  Fund  had  outstanding  10,844,937.459 shares of  common  stock.  [To  the
knowledge of the Fund's management,  no  person owned beneficially more than 5%
of the Fund's outstanding shares as of January 30, 1998.]

      Management of the Fund knows of no business  other than that mentioned in
Items  1  through  3  of  the  Notice of Meeting which will  be  presented  for
consideration at the meeting.  If any other matter is properly presented, it is
the intention of the persons named  in the enclosed proxy to vote in accordance
with their best judgment.

      THE FUND WILL FURNISH, WITHOUT  CHARGE,  A  COPY OF ITS ANNUAL REPORT FOR
ITS  FISCAL  YEAR  ENDED  OCTOBER 31, 1997 TO ANY STOCKHOLDER  REQUESTING  SUCH
REPORT.  REQUESTS FOR THE ANNUAL  REPORT SHOULD BE MADE BY WRITING TO THE CHINA
FUND, INC., C/O DEWE ROGERSON INC., 850 THIRD AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022,
ATTENTION: MARISSA L. MORETTI, OR BY CALLING (888) CHN-CALL.

      The Board recommends that the  stockholders  vote in favor of each of the
matters mentioned in Items 1 through 3 of the Notice of Meeting.


                                        1

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

                           (1) ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

      Persons named in the accompanying form of proxy  intend in the absence of
contrary instructions to vote all proxies for the election  of  Mr.  Michael F.
Holland, Mr. Burton Lewin, Mr. James J. Lightburn, and Mr. David F. J. Paterson
as Class II directors of the Fund, to serve for a term expiring on the  date on
which  the  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  is  held in 2001, or until their
successors are elected and qualified.  If any such nominee  should be unable to
serve, an event not now anticipated, the proxies will be voted for such person,
if  any, as shall be designated by the Board of Directors to replace  any  such
nominee.   The election of each director will require the affirmative vote of a
majority of  the  votes cast at the meeting.  For this purpose, abstentions and
broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast at the meeting.


INFORMATION CONCERNING NOMINEES AND MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

      The following  table  sets  forth  information  concerning  each  of  the
nominees  as  a  director  of  the  Fund.   Each of the nominees is currently a
director of the Fund.

NOMINEES



                                 PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR                                 SHARES
                                 EMPLOYMENT DURING PAST                                  BENEFICIALLY
                                     FIVE YEARS AND                                       OWNED           PERCENT
   NAME (AGE) AND                   DIRECTORSHIPS IN                   DIRECTOR          JANUARY            OF
 ADDRESS OF DIRECTOR             PUBLICLY HELD COMPANIES                SINCE           30, 1998(1)        CLASS
                                                                                              

Michael F. Holland (53)       Chairman, Holland & Company L.L.C.         1992             1,011           less than
375 Park Avenue               (1995-present); General Partner, The                                            1%
New York, New York 10152      Blackstone Group (1994-1995); Vice
                              Chairman, Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
                              (1992-1994); Chairman and Chief
                              Executive Officer, Salomon Brothers
                              Asset Management, Inc. (1989-1992);
                              Managing Director, Salomon Brothers
                              Inc. (1989-1992); Director, The
                              Holland Balanced Fund, Inc.;
                              Director,
                              Municipal Partner's Fund, Inc.;
                              Director, Municipal Partners Fund
                              II, Inc.; Director, Municipal
                              Advantage Fund, Inc.

Burton Levin (67)             Visiting Professor Carleton College        1992              498            less than
c/o Political Science Dept.   (1995-present); Director, The Asia                                             1%
Carleton College              Society (1990-1995); U.S. Ambassador
Northfield, MN 55057          to Burma (1987-1990); Director,
                              Yaohan Food.

James J. Lightburn (54)       Attorney, member of Hughes Hubbard &       1992              500            less than
47, Avenue Georges Mandel     Reed (1993-present); member of                                                 1%
Paris, France 75116           Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue (1986-
                              1993).


                                        2

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY



                                 PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION OR                                 SHARES
                                 EMPLOYMENT DURING PAST                                  BENEFICIALLY
                                     FIVE YEARS AND                                       OWNED           PERCENT
   NAME (AGE) AND                   DIRECTORSHIPS IN                   DIRECTOR          JANUARY            OF
 ADDRESS OF DIRECTOR             PUBLICLY HELD COMPANIES                SINCE           30, 1998(1)        CLASS
                                                                                              

*David F.J. Paterson (53)     Managing Director, HSBC Private            1992             1,000           less than
c/o HSBC Private Equity       Equity Management Hong Kong Limited                                             1%
Management Hong               (1992-present); Managing Director,
 Kong Limited                 HSBC Private Equity Management
10/F Citibank Tower           Limited; Director, The HSBC China
3 Garden Road, Hong Kong      Fund Limited; Adviser, Wardley China
                              Investment Trust.

OTHER CURRENT DIRECTORS
John W. English (64)          Chairman of the Board of the Fund;         1992             4,234           less than
50-H New England Avenue       Vice President and Chief Investment                                             1%
Summit, New Jersey            Officer, The Ford Foundation (1981-
07902-0640                    1992); Director, The Northern Trust
                              Company Benchmark Funds; Director,
                              Great Western Financial Sierra
                              Funds.

*Bernard H. Asher (61)        President of the Fund; Executive           1996             None               --
c/o HSBC Investment           Director of HSBC Holdings plc;
 Bank plc, 2/F,               Director, Midland Bank plc;
 10 Lower Thames Street       Director, Remy Cointreau; Governor
London, EC3R 6AE              of The London School of Economics
United Kingdom                and St. George's NHS Hospital Trust.

Sir Alan Donald (66)          British Ambassador to the People's         1992              250            less than 
Chiddingstone Causeway        Republic of China (1988-1991);                                                  1%
Nr. Tonbridge                 Director, HSBC China Fund Limited;
Kent, TN11 8JH                Director, Fleming Far Eastern
United Kingdom                Investment Trust; Adviser, Rolls
                              Royce plc.

Joe O. Rogers (49)            President, Rogers International,           1992              375            less than
c/o Rogers International,     Inc. (1986-present); Partner, PHH                                               1%
Inc.                          Fantus Consulting (1993-1996);
1 North Park Drive            Partner, Alcalde, Rousselot & Fay
Suite 102                     (1992-1993); Director, The Taiwan
Hunt Valley, MD               Fund, Inc.
21030

Alan Tremain (62)             Chairman, Hotels of Distinction            1992             2,200           less than
380 South Country Road        Ventures, Inc. (1989-present);                                                  1%
Suite 200                     Chairman, Hotels of Distinction,
Palm Beach, Florida 33480     Inc. (1974-present).

Nigel S. Tulloch (51)         Chief Executive, HSBC Asset                1992             2,000           less than
7 Circle, Dalkeith Perth,     Management Bahamas Limited (1986-                                               1%
Western Australia 6009        1992); Director, The HSBC China Fund
                              Limited.


                                        3


                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

[FN]
(1)   The  information  as  to  beneficial ownership  is  based  on  statements
      furnished to the Fund by the nominees and other current directors.

*     Directors  considered to be  "interested  persons"  (as  defined  in  the
      Investment Company  Act of 1940, as amended) of the Fund or of the Fund's
      investment advisers.   Mr.  Asher  is an interested person because of his
      affiliation  with  HSBC  Asset  Management,  the  parent  of  HSBC  Asset
      Management  Hong  Kong  Limited,  the  Fund's  Investment  Manager.   Mr.
      Paterson is an interested person because  of  his  affiliation  with HSBC
      Private Equity Management Hong Kong Limited, the Fund's Direct Investment
      Manager.
</FN>

      The Fund's Board of Directors has an Audit Committee which is responsible
for  reviewing  financial  and accounting matters.  The current members of  the
Audit Committee are Messrs. Donald, English, Holland, Levin, Lightburn, Rogers,
Tremain and Tulloch.  The Audit Committee met four times during the fiscal year
ended October 31, 1997.  The Fund's Board has a Nominating Committee, comprised
of  the  current members of the  Audit  Committee,  which  is  responsible  for
nominating  candidates  to  fill  any  vacancies  on the Board.  The Nominating
Committee  does  not consider nominees recommended by  security  holders.   The
Nominating Committee  did  not  meet  during  the fiscal year ended October 31,
1997.  The Fund's Board of Directors held four regular meetings and one special
meeting during the fiscal year ended October 31,  1997.  Each director attended
at least seventy-five percent of the aggregate number  of meetings of the Board
and any committee on which he served.

      Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934  requires the Fund's
officers  and  directors,  and  persons  who  own  more than ten percent  of  a
registered class of the Fund's equity securities, to  file reports of ownership
and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange  Commission  and  the
New  York  Stock  Exchange,  Inc.   The  Fund  believes  that  its officers and
directors have complied with all applicable filing requirements  for the fiscal
year  ended October 31, 1997 except that the Form 4 - Statement of  Charges  of
Beneficial  Ownership of Securities for Sir Alan Donald was inadvertently filed
late by the management  of  the  Fund, which had undertaken to file the form on
his behalf.  Section 30(f) of the  Investment  Company  Act of 1940 extends the
reporting requirements under Section 16(a) of the Securities  Exchange  Act  of
1934  to  the investment advisers of the Fund and the officers and directors of
such investment  advisers.   The Fund believes that its investment advisers and
the officers and directors of  such  investment advisers have complied with all
applicable filing requirements for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997.


OFFICERS OF THE FUND

      Mr. Thomas R. Callahan (age 51)  has  been Secretary and Treasurer of the
Fund since July 1992 and Vice President of the  Fund  since  June  1993.  Since
April 1991, he has been a Managing Director of HSBC Securities, Inc.  (formerly
James  Capel  Incorporated)  and  previously was a Managing Director of Wardley
Incorporated.


FUND MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION

      HSBC Asset Management Hong Kong  Limited  acts  as Investment Manager for
the portion of the Fund's assets allocated for investment  in listed securities
pursuant  to  an  Investment  Advisory  and  Management Agreement  between  the
Investment  Manager  and  the  Fund.  The principal  business  address  of  the
Investment Manager is 10/F Citibank Tower, 3 Garden Road, Hong Kong.

      HSBC  Private  Equity  Management   Hong  Kong  Limited  acts  as  Direct
Investment  Manager  for  the  portion  of  the  Fund's  assets  allocated  for
investment  in  direct investments pursuant to a Direct  Investment  Management
Agreement among the  Direct  Investment Manager, the Investment Manager and the
Fund.  The principal business  address of the Direct Investment Manager is 10/F
Citibank Tower, 3 Garden Road, Hong Kong.

                                        4


                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

      State Street Bank and Trust  Company  acts  as  Administrator to the Fund
pursuant to an Administration Agreement between the Administrator and the Fund.
The principal business address of the Administrator is  P.O.  Box 1713, Boston,
Massachusetts 02105.


TRANSACTIONS WITH AND REMUNERATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

      The  aggregate  remuneration  for  directors  not  affiliated  with   the
Investment  Manager  or the Direct Investment Manager was US$143,000 during the
year ended October 31,  1997  and,  for  that  period,  the aggregate amount of
expenses  reimbursed  by  the  Fund  for  directors' attendance  at  directors'
meetings, including affiliated directors, was  US$107,880.  Each non-affiliated
director  currently  receives  fees, paid by the Fund,  of  US$2,000  for  each
directors'  meeting  and committee  meeting  attended  and  an  annual  fee  of
US$10,000.  The Chairman  of  the  Fund  receives  an  additional annual fee of
US$2,500.

      The Direct Investment Manager pays the compensation  and certain expenses
of the personnel of the Direct Investment Manager who serve  as  directors  and
officers  of the Fund and receives from the Investment Manager a portion of the
investment  advisory  fee  paid  by  the  Fund  to the Investment Manager.  Mr.
Paterson also serves as the Managing Director, and  is  a  25%  owner,  of  the
Direct  Investment  Manager  and may participate in the fees paid to that firm,
although the Fund will make no direct payments to him.

      The following table sets  forth  the aggregate compensation from the Fund
paid to each director during the fiscal  year  ended  October  31,  1997.   The
Investment  Manager  and its affiliates do not advise any other U.S. registered
investment companies of which any of the directors of the Fund are directors or
trustees.



NAME OF DIRECTOR                               AGGREGATE
                                             COMPENSATION
                                             FROM FUND(1)

John W. English.  . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $20,500
Bernard H. Asher* . . . . . . . . . . . . .           ---
Sir Alan Donald . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $16,500
Michael F. Holland  . . . . . . . . . . . .       $17,500
Burton Levin  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $16,500
James J. Lightburn  . . . . . . . . . . . .       $17,500
David F.J. Paterson*  . . . . . . . . . . .           ---
Joe O. Rogers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $18,500
Alan Tremain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $17,500
Nigel S. Tulloch  . . . . . . . . . . . . .       $18,500


(1)   Includes compensation paid to directors by the Fund.  The Fund's
      directors did not receive any pension or retirement benefits as
      compensation for their service as directors of the Fund.

 *    Messrs. Asher and Paterson, who are "interested persons" of the Fund, did
      not receive any compensation from the Fund for their services as
      directors during the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997.

                                        5


                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

                  (2) RATIFICATION OR REJECTION OF SELECTION
                            OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

      At a meeting held  on  December  12,  1997, the Board of Directors of the
Fund, including a majority of the directors who are not "interested persons" of
the  Fund  (as defined in the Investment Company  Act  of  1940,  as  amended),
selected KPMG  Peat  Marwick L.L.P. to act as independent auditors for the Fund
for the fiscal year ending  October  31,  1998.   The  Fund  knows of no direct
financial  or material indirect financial interest of such firm  in  the  Fund.
One or more  representatives  of  KPMG  Peat  Marwick L.L.P. are expected to be
present at the meeting and will have an opportunity to make a statement if they
so desire.  Such representatives are expected to  be  available  to  respond to
appropriate questions from stockholders.

      The  Fund's  financial  statements for the fiscal year ended October  31,
1997 were examined by KPMG Peat  Marwick  L.L.P.   In connection with its audit
services, KPMG Peat Marwick L.L.P. audited the financial statements included in
the Fund's annual report for the period ended October 31, 1997 and reviewed the
Fund's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

      The selection of independent auditors is subject  to  the ratification or
rejection of the stockholders of the Fund at the meeting.  Ratification  of the
selection  of  the independent auditors will require the affirmative vote of  a
majority of the  votes  cast at the meeting.  For this purpose, abstentions and
broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast at the meeting.


 (3) APPROVAL OR DISAPPROVAL OF THE AMENDED INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND MANAGEMENT
                                   AGREEMENT

      HSBC Asset Management  Hong  Kong  Limited  (formerly  Wardley Investment
Services (Hong Kong) Limited), 10/F Citibank Tower, 3 Garden Road,  Hong  Kong,
acts as Investment Manager for the portion of the Fund's assets allocated to be
invested in listed securities pursuant to an Investment Advisory and Management
Agreement  dated  July 9, 1992 between the Investment Manager and the Fund (the
"Existing Management  Agreement").   The Existing Management Agreement was last
approved  by the stockholders of the Fund  on  March  10,  1995  and  was  last
approved by  the  Board  of  Directors of the Fund, including a majority of the
directors  who are not "interested  persons"  (as  defined  in  the  Investment
Company Act  of  1940)  of  any  party  thereto,  at  a meeting of the Board of
Directors held on June 13, 1997, and, unless superseded by the proposed Amended
Investment Advisory and Management Agreement described  below, will continue in
effect until July 9, 1998, and from year to year thereafter  if  it is approved
annually  by  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  the  Fund's  directors  who are not
"interested  persons" of any party thereto, cast in person at a meeting  called
for that purpose,  and  by  either  (i)  a  vote  of a majority of the Board of
Directors of the Fund or (ii) a vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Fund, which as used in this Proxy Statement means  the  lesser  of  (1) the
holders of more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares or (2) the holders of
67% or more of the shares present if more than 50% of the shares are present at
a meeting in person or by proxy.

      On June 13, 1997 the Board of Directors of the Fund, including a majority
of  the  directors  who  are  not  "interested  persons"  of any party thereto,
approved an amended Investment Advisory and Management Agreement  (the "Amended
Management Agreement").  The proposed Amended Management Agreement is identical
in all respects to the Existing Management Agreement except that the investment
management fees payable under the Amended Management Agreement would be reduced
from an annual rate of 1.50% of the Fund's weekly net assets under the Existing
Management Agreement to 1.25% of the Fund's weekly net assets.  Other  terms of
the  proposed  Amended  Management  Agreement  are  discussed  below under "The
Amended  Management  Agreement."   The Amended Management Agreement  will  take
effect if and when it is approved by  a  vote  of a majority of the outstanding
shares of the Fund, as defined above.  Until the  Amended  Management Agreement
is  approved, the Investment Manager has agreed to waive that  portion  of  the
investment management fees payable under the Existing Management Agreement that
exceed  an  annual rate of 1.25% of the Fund's weekly net assets.  The Board of

                                        6

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

Directors of  the  Fund is submitting the proposed Amended Management Agreement
to the Fund's stockholders for approval.


REQUIRED VOTE

      Approval  of the  proposed  Amended  Management  Agreement  requires  the
affirmative vote  of  a  majority  of the Fund's outstanding shares, as defined
above.  For this purpose, both abstentions  and  broker non-votes will have the
effect  of  a  vote  to disapprove the Amended Management  Agreement.   If  the
Amended Management Agreement  is  not  approved by the Fund's shareholders, the
Existing  Management Agreement will remain  in  effect.   In  that  event,  the
Investment  Manager  will  be continuing to waive the portion of the Investment
Management Fees that exceed  an  annual  rate of 1.25% of the Fund's weekly net
assets.  In addition, if an affirmative vote  of  stockholders is not obtained,
the Existing Management Agreement will continue in  effect  for the time being,
pending consideration by the directors of such further action  as they may deem
to be in the best interests of the Fund's stockholders.


THE INVESTMENT MANAGER

      The  Investment  Manager  is  a  company  incorporated in 1973 under  the
Companies  Ordinance of Hong Kong, and is a wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  HSBC
Holdings plc  ("HSBC"),  99 Bishopgate, London, England EC2P 2LA, the parent of
The Hong Kong and Shanghai  Banking  Corporation  Limited ("HongkongBank"), the
largest banking organization in Hong Kong.  HongkongBank  was  founded  in 1866
and  has  maintained  a  branch  office  in  Shanghai  throughout  its history.
HongkongBank   also  maintains  branch  offices  in  Xiamen  and  Shenzhen  and
representative offices  in  Beijing,  Dalian,  Tianjin,  Wuhan,  Guangzhou  and
Qingdao.  The Investment Manager's principal address is 10/F Citibank Tower,  3
Garden Road, Hong Kong, and its affiliates maintain offices in Tokyo, Singapore
and Melbourne.

      The  Investment  Manager  is  a  registered  investment adviser under the
Investment  Advisers Act of 1940 and provides portfolio  management  and  named
fiduciary  services  to  taxable  and  nontaxable  institutions,  international
organizations  and  individuals  investing  in  United States and international
equity and fixed income securities.  The Investment Manager is party of a group
of companies owned by HSBC which includes the James Capel Group and the Wardley
Group.  As of December 31, 1997, the investment advisers  in  the  HSBC  group,
including  the Investment Manger, had assets under management (including assets
under fiduciary  advisory  control)  totaling  approximately  $____ Billion, of
which  approximately  $  <circle>  billion  were  under the management  of  the
Investment  Manager.   Funds  managed by the Investment  Manager  in  the  Asia
Pacific  region  (excluding  Japan)  currently  amount  to  approximately  $___
billion.  The Investment Manager is involved in the management of the following
additional funds:




                                                                               ADVISORY FEE (ANNUAL RATE OF
                                                                                  INVESTMENT MANAGER'S
                                                   NET ASSETS AT               COMPENSATION) AS PERCENTAGE OF
              FUND                                 DECEMBER 31, 1997            AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
                                                                                
The HSBC China Fund Limited                        US$ <circle> million             1.30%
  (formerly The Wardley China Fund Limited)

The HSBC Global Investment Fund                    US$ <circle> million             0.75%
  (Formerly the WGS Asian Fund)


                                        7

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY


                                                                               ADVISORY FEE (ANNUAL RATE OF
                                                                                  INVESTMENT MANAGER'S
                                                   NET ASSETS AT               COMPENSATION) AS PERCENTAGE OF
              FUND                                 DECEMBER 31, 1994            AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
                                                                         

The ASEAN Fund (Listed Portion)                    US$ <circle> million             0.70% of the first 
                                                                                    US$100 million 
                                                                                    0.50% of the excess 
                                                                                    over US$100 million

The Java Fund                                      US$ <circle> million             0.55%

The Asian Convertible and Income Fund              US$ <circle> million             0.4275%



The funds listed above are not  registered  under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and the Investment Manager has not served as an investment adviser to any
investment company registered under the Investment  Company  Act  of 1940 other
than the Fund.

      As  an  investment  adviser,  the Investment Manager emphasizes a  global
investment strategy and benefits from  research coverage of a broad spectrum of
equity investment opportunities worldwide.   The  Investment Manager draws upon
the capabilities of its asset management specialists  located  in  its  various
offices throughout the world.  It also draws upon the research capabilities  of
its  affiliates  in  the  HSBC  group of companies, as well as the research and
investment ideas of other companies  whose  brokerage  services  the Investment
Manager utilizes.

      The following table sets forth the name and principal occupation  of  the
principal  executive  officers  and of each director of the Investment Manager.
The business address of each person  listed  below  is:  10/F Citibank Tower, 3
Garden Road, Hong Kong.




                                  POSITION WITH THE
        NAME                       INVESTMENT MANAGER                    PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
                                                         











      Since December 1, 1993, Ms. Stella S.M.Yiu has  served  as  the portfolio
manager  for  the  Fund's  portfolio  of  listed  securities.  Ms. Yiu holds  a
Bachelor of Arts degree in economics from Saint Catharine's  College, Cambridge
University.   She  is currently a director of HSBC Asset Management  Hong  Kong
Limited (formerly Wardley  Investment Services (Hong Kong) Limited) responsible
for managing investments and formulating strategies for the Asia-Pacific equity
markets.  She has had over ten  years  of experience in portfolio management in
Asia.  Prior to joining HSBC Asset Management Hong Kong Limited, Ms. Yiu held a
senior investment position at GT Management  with  responsibilities  for  Asian
regional equity funds and dedicated country portfolios.


THE AMENDED MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

      Under  the  terms  of  the  Amended  Management Agreement, the Investment
Manager will make all investment decisions regarding  the  assets  of  the Fund
(other  than  with respect to the portion of the Fund's assets allocated to  be
invested in direct  investments),  prepare  and  makes  available  research and
statistical data, and supervise the purchase and sale  of securities  on behalf
of  the  Fund, including the selection of brokers and dealers to carry out  the
transactions,  all  in  accordance  with  the  Fund's  investment objective and
policies and under the direction and control of the Fund's  Board of Directors.

                                        8

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

The  Investment  Manager will also be responsible for maintaining  records  and
furnishing or causing to be furnished all required records or other information
of the Fund to the  extent  such records, reports and other information are not
maintained  or furnished by the  Fund's  administrators,  custodians  or  other
agents.

      Under the  Amended  Management  Agreement, the Investment Manager will be
permitted to provide investment advisory  services  to other clients, including
clients  who  may  invest  in  securities  of  China  companies.    Conversely,
information  furnished  by  others  to the Investment Manager in the course  of
providing  services  to clients other than  the  Fund  may  be  useful  to  the
Investment Manager in providing services to the Fund.

      The Amended Management  Agreement  provides  that  the Investment Manager
will  not be liable for any act or omission, error of judgment  or  mistake  of
law, or  for  any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with matters to which
the Amended Management  Agreement  relates,  except  for  a loss resulting from
willful  misfeasance,  bad  faith  or  gross  negligence  on  the part  of  the
Investment Manager in the performance of its duties, or from reckless disregard
by it of its obligations and duties under the Amended Management Agreement.

      For  its services under the Management Agreement, the Investment  Manager
will receive  a  fee  (the  "Investment  Management  Fee"), computed weekly and
payable monthly, at an annual rate of 1.25% of the Fund's  average  weekly  net
assets.   This  fee  is  higher  than  those paid by most other U.S. investment
companies, primarily because of the additional  time  and  expense  required in
pursuing  the  Fund's  objective  of  investing  in  equity securities of China
companies,  including  direct  investments  in China companies.   For  services
rendered  by  the  Direct  Investment  Manager  under   the  Direct  Investment
Management Agreement, the Investment Manager pays a portion  of  its fee to the
Direct Investment Manager.

      For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the Fund incurred commissions
on the purchase and sale of securities of US$512,855 of which US$1,819  (0.35%)
was  paid  to  affiliates  of  the Investment Manager and the Direct Investment
Manager.

      The Amended Management Agreement  may  be terminated at any time, without
payment of any penalty, by the Fund or by the  Investment  Manager  upon  sixty
days'  written  notice  or  by  vote  of  the  stockholders  of  the Fund.  The
Management  Agreement  will  automatically  terminate  in  the  event  of   its
assignment, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

      For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the Investment Manager earned
a  fee  of US$3,023,863, which was paid or payable by the Fund.  From this fee,
the Direct  Investment Manager earned a fee of US$ <circle> , which was paid or
payable by the Investment Manager.

      Pending  shareholder  approval  of  the  Investment Manager's proposal to
amend the Management Agreement to reduce its annual fee, it has waived 0.25% of
the  Investment  Management  Fee for the period from  [July  1],  1997  through
October  31, 1997.  As a result,  the  total  amount  of  fees  waived  by  the
Investment  Manager  was US$201,165.  If the Investment Management Fee had been
reduced to 1.25% of the  Fund's  weekly  net  assets for the Fund's past fiscal
year,  the  Investment  Manager would have earned  a  fee  of  US$  <circle>  ,
approximately 17% less than  it  is  entitled  to under the Existing Investment
Management Agreement.




                                 MISCELLANEOUS

      Proxies will be solicited by mail and may  be  solicited  in person or by
telephone   or   telegraph  by  officers  of  the  Fund  or  personnel  of  the
Administrator.  The  Fund  has retained Corporate Investor Communications, Inc.
to assist in the proxy solicitation.   The  cost of their services is estimated
at US$4,500.  The expenses connected with the solicitation of these proxies and
with  any further proxies which may be solicited  by  the  Fund's  officers  or

                                        9

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY

agents  in person, by telephone or by telegraph will be borne by the Fund.  The
Fund will reimburse banks, brokers, and other persons holding the Fund's shares
registered  in their names or in the names of their nominees for their expenses
incurred in sending proxy material to and obtaining proxies from the beneficial
owners of such shares.

      In the  event that sufficient votes in favor of any proposal set forth in
the Notice of this  meeting  are  not  received  by March 13, 1998, the persons
named as attorneys in the enclosed proxy may propose  one  or more adjournments
of the meeting to permit further solicitation of proxies.  Any such adjournment
will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority  of  the  shares
present  in  person  or by proxy at the session of the meeting to be adjourned.
The persons named as proxies  in  the enclosed proxy will vote in favor of such
adjournment those proxies which they  are  entitled  to  vote  in  favor of the
proposal  for  which  further solicitation of proxies is to be made. They  will
vote against any such adjournment  those  proxies  required to be voted against
such  proposal.   The  costs  of any such additional solicitation  and  of  any
adjourned session will be borne by the Fund.

                                       10

                                                               PRELIMINARY COPY


                             STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

      Any proposal by a stockholder of the Fund intended to be presented at the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders  of  the  Fund  to be held in March 1999 must be
received by the Fund, c/o HSBC James Capel, 140  Broadway, 5th Floor, New York,
New York 10005, not later than November     , 1998.

                                          By order of the Board of Directors,





                                          THOMAS R. CALLAHAN

                                          SECRETARY

- -------------------
New York, New York
February    , 1998

                                       11



                              THE CHINA FUND, INC.

          THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS - MARCH 13, 1998

The  undersigned  stockholder  of  The  China  Fund,  Inc.  (the "Fund") hereby
appoints  Thomas R. Callahan and Glenn Francis, or either of them,  proxies  of
the undersigned,  with full power of substitution to vote and to act for and in
the name and stead  of the undersigned at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
the Fund, to be held  at  the  offices  of Rogers & Wells, 50th Floor, 200 Park
Avenue, New York, New York 10166 at 10:00  a.m., local time, and at any and all
adjournments thereof, according to the number of votes the undersigned would be
entitled to cast if personally present.

THE  SHARES  REPRESENTED  BY  THIS  PROXY  WILL BE  VOTED  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH
INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN BY THE STOCKHOLDERS, BUT  IF NO INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN, THIS
PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN FAVOR OF PROPOSALS 1, 2  AND  3 SET FORTH IN THIS PROXY.
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY REVOKES ANY AND ALL PROXIES WITH  RESPECT TO SUCH SHARES
HERETOFORE GIVEN BY THE UNDERSIGNED.  THE UNDERSIGNED ACKNOWLEDGES  RECEIPT  OF
THE PROXY STATEMENT DATED FEBRUARY __, 1998.



                                         

                       PLEASE VOTE, DATE, AND SIGN ON REVERSE AND RETURN PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.

   Please sign this proxy exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on the books of the Fund.  Joint owners should each sign personally.
 Trustees and other fiduciaries should indicated the capacity in which they sign, and where more than one name appears, a majority
      must sign.  If a corporation, the signature should be that of an authorized officer who should state his or her title.



HAS YOUR ADDRESS CHANGED?                    DO YOU HAVE ANY COMMENTS?

- ----------------------------------           ----------------------------------

- ----------------------------------           ----------------------------------

- ----------------------------------           ----------------------------------






<checked-box> PLEASE MARK VOTES
              AS IN THIS EXAMPLE



                                                                                                                   


               THE CHINA FUND, INC.
                                                      1. The election of Class II Directors to serve a term 
                                                         expiring on the date on which the annual meeting is 
                                                         held in 2001.
                                                                                                                   With-    For All
                                                                                                         For       hold     Except
                                                                    MR. MICHAEL F. HOLLAND                 
                                                                       MR. BURTON LEWIN                <square>  <square>  <square>
                                                                    MR. JAMES J. LIGHTBURN
                                                                    MR. DAVID F.J. PATERSON

                                                      If you do not want your shares voted "For" a particular nominee, mark the 
                                                      "For All Except" box and strike a line through that particular nominee's 
                                                      name.  Your shares will be voted for the remaining nominee(s). 

RECORD DATE SHARES:
                                                                                                         For     Against   Abstain
                                                      2. The ratification of the selection of KPMG 
                                                         Peat Marwick L.L.P. as independent auditors   <square>  <square>  <square>
                                                         of the Fund for its fiscal year ending 
                                                         October 31, 1998.


                                                                                                         For     Against   Abstain
                                                      3. The approval of the Amended Investment 
                                                         Advisory and Management Agreement between     <square>  <square>  <square>
                                                         the Fund and HSBC Asset Management Hong
                                                         Kong Limited.





                                                
Please be sure to sign and         Date
date this Proxy.

                                                      Mark box at right if an address change or comment has been noted on  
                                                      the reverse side of this card.                                       <square>


   Stockholder sign here      Co-owner sign here



  DETACH CARD                                                                                                           DETACH CARD


                                       THE CHINA FUND, INC.


Dear Shareholder,

Please  take  note  of the important information enclosed with this proxy card.
There are a number of  issues  related to the management and operations of your
Fund that require your immediate  attention  and approval.  These are discussed
in detail in the enclosed proxy materials.

Your vote counts, and you are strongly encouraged  to  exercise  your  right to
vote your stock.

Please  mark  the  boxed on this proxy card to indicate how your stock will  be
voted.  Then sign the  card,  detach  it  and return it in the enclosed postage
paid envelope.

Your vote must be received prior to the Annual  Meeting  of Stockholders, which
is scheduled to be held on March 13, 1998.

Thank you in advance for your prompt consideration of these matters.

Sincerely,

The China Fund