UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____________ to ______________ METALLURG, INC (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) DELAWARE 13-1661467 _______________________________ _____________________________ (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organiz Identification No.) 6 EAST 43RD STREET NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017 ________________________ (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (212) 835-0200 _____________ (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes X No --- --- The number of shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, issued and outstanding as of September 9, 1998 was 100. METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. ________ Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1 - Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Statements of Consolidated Operations for the Quarter and the Two Quarters Ended July 31, 1998 and the Quarters Ended July 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997 3 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Comprehensive Income for the Quarter and the Two Quarters Ended July 31, 1998 and the Quarters Ended July 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997 4 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 31, 1998 and January 31, 1998 5 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows for the Two Quarters Ended July 31, 1998 and the Quarters Ended July 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997 6 Notes to Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 7 - 14 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15 -19 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF THE SECURITY HOLDERS Item 6. (a) EXHIBITS 6. (b) REPORT ON FORM 8-K Signature Page 2 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Predecessor Reorganized Company Company ---------------------------------------------------- ------------------- Quarter Two Quarters Quarter Quarter Ended Ended Ended Ended July 31, July 31, July 31, March 31, 1998 1998 1997 1997 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Total revenue ........................................... $170,013 $337,843 $166,879 $155,587 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Operating costs and expenses: Cost of sales ........................................ 142,671 281,679 142,135 134,060 Selling, general and administrative expenses ......... 15,147 29,908 14,427 15,046 Merger costs ......................................... 4,416 4,416 - - ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Total operating costs and expenses ................... 162,234 316,003 156,562 149,106 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Operating income .................................. 7,779 21,840 10,317 6,481 Other income (expense): Other income (expense), net .......................... (333) 545 (76) 3,179 Interest expense, net ................................ (2,544) (4,616) (1,479) (245) Reorganization expense ............................... - - - (2,663) Fresh-start revaluation .............................. - - - 5,107 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Income before income tax provision and extraordinary item ................................ 4,902 17,769 8,762 11,859 Income tax provision (benefit) .......................... 3,404 9,481 5,111 (3,063) ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Net income before extraordinary item .................... 1,498 8,288 3,651 14,922 Extraordinary item ...................................... - - - 43,032 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- Net income .............................................. $ 1,498 $ 8,288 $ 3,651 $ 57,954 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements. 3 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Predecessor Reorganized Company Company ---------------------------------------------------- ----------------- Quarter Two Quarters Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Ended Ended July 31, March 31, 1997 July 31, July 31, 1997 1998 1998 ----------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------- Net income ............................................... $ 1,498 $8,288 $3,651 $57,954 Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustments (a)............ (1,152) (1,076) 1,245 (1,224) ----------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------- Comprehensive income .................................... $ 346 $7,212 $4,896 $56,730 ----------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------- (a) The Company does not provide for U.S. income taxes on foreign currency translation adjustments because it does not provide for such taxes on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. See notes to condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements. 4 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Reorganized Company -------------------------------------------- July 31, January 31, 1998 1998 -------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents .................................. $ 44,423 $ 43,003 Accounts and notes receivable, net ......................... 95,192 83,931 Inventories ................................................ 121,651 117,589 Other assets ............................................... 15,708 14,239 -------------------------------------------- Total current assets .................................... 276,974 258,762 Property, plant and equipment, net ............................ 43,851 41,502 Other assets .................................................. 20,505 19,522 -------------------------------------------- TOTAL ................................................... $341,330 $319,786 -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt ....................................... $ 1,868 $ 4,016 Trade payables ............................................. 59,226 51,308 Accrued expenses ........................................... 31,559 30,575 Other current liabilities .................................. 9,262 5,106 -------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities ............................... 101,915 91,005 -------------------------------------------- Long-term debt ................................................ 102,641 103,133 Accrued pension liabilities ................................... 38,134 38,351 Environmental liabilities, net ................................ 37,161 38,527 Other liabilities ............................................. 6,618 6,999 -------------------------------------------- Total long-term liabilities ............................. 184,554 187,010 -------------------------------------------- Total liabilities ....................................... 286,469 278,015 -------------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock .................................................. - 50 Additional paid-in capital .................................... 46,137 40,209 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).................. (403) 673 Retained earnings ............................................. 9,127 839 -------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity ................................. 54,861 41,771 -------------------------------------------- TOTAL ................................................... $341,330 $319,786 -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements. 5 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Predecessor Reorganized Company Company ---------------------------------- ----------------- Two Quarters Quarter Quarter Ended Ended Ended July 31, July 31, March 31, 1998 1997 1997 ---------------------------------- ----------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income ................................................... $8,288 $3,651 $57,954 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: ........................................ Executive stock awards ..................................... 750 500 500 Extraordinary item ......................................... - - (43,032) Fresh-start revaluation .................................... - - (5,107) Depreciation and amortization .............................. 4,282 1,962 2,143 Gain on sale of assets ..................................... (592) (6) (3,266) Reorganization expense, net of payments .................... (144) (3,989) 1,538 Deferred income taxes ...................................... 2,029 1,661 (3,767) Provision for doubtful accounts ............................ 606 61 162 Provision for environmental costs, net of payments ......... (1,006) (393) (256) Other, net ................................................. 2,791 1,628 3,057 ---------------------------------- ----------------- Total .................................................... 17,004 5,075 9,926 Change in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in trade receivables ................... (12,596) 8,032 (20,272) Increase in inventories .................................... (5,774) (8,953) (6,120) Decrease (increase) in other current assets ................ 1,586 1,769 (355) Increase (decrease) in trade payables and accrued expenses . 16,542 (2,890) 18,895 Decrease in prepetition liabilities ........................ - - (39) Receipt from environmental trust, net ...................... - - 5,928 Other assets and liabilities, net .......................... (8,270) (523) (1,547) ---------------------------------- ----------------- Net cash provided by operating activities ................ 8,492 2,510 6,416 ---------------------------------- ----------------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment ................. (6,998) (3,309) (2,774) Proceeds from asset sales .................................. 1,286 1,205 4,966 Other, net ................................................. (2,254) 33 (25) ---------------------------------- ----------------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities ...... (7,966) (2,071) 2,167 ---------------------------------- ----------------- Cash Flows from Financing, Merger and Reorganization Activities: Capital contribution from Safeguard ........................ 3,541 - - Cash distribution pursuant to plan of reorganization ....... - - (59,366) Drawdown of prepetition letters of credit .................. - - 9,700 Proceeds from long-term debt, net .......................... - - 8,100 Net short-term borrowings................................... (1,851) (1,608) 1,062 Repayment of long-term debt ................................ (548) (83) (487) ---------------------------------- ------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing and reorganization activities ............................. 1,142 (1,691) (40,991) ---------------------------------- ----------------- Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents ................................................ (248) 75 (526) ---------------------------------- ------------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ......... 1,420 (1,177) (32,934) Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period .............. 43,003 30,340 63,274 ---------------------------------- ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents - end of period .................... $44,423 $29,163 $30,340 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements. 6 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES - --------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.....Basis of Presentation The accompanying condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Metallurg, Inc. ("Metallurg") and its majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"). These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information pursuant to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 1998 and the condensed statements of consolidated operations and of consolidated cash flows for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 were derived from audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. On July 13, 1998, Metallurg, Inc. was acquired by a group of investors led by Safeguard International Fund, L.P. ("Safeguard"). The acquisition was accomplished by Metallurg Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Metallurg Holdings, Inc. ("Metallurg Holdings"), a Delaware corporation, merging with and into Metallurg with Metallurg being the surviving company and Metallurg Holdings becoming the sole parent of Metallurg (the "Merger"). Metallurg Holdings was formed on June 10, 1998 and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Safeguard, an international private equity fund that invests primarily in equity securities of companies in process industries. At the time of the Merger, each outstanding share of Metallurg common stock was converted into the right to receive $30 in cash. In connection with the Merger, Metallurg received the consents of 100% of the registered holders of its Senior Notes to a one-time waiver of the change of control provisions of the Senior Note Indenture to make such provisions inapplicable to the Merger and to amend the definition of "Permitted Holders" under the Senior Note Indenture to reflect the post-merger ownership of Metallurg. As of July 13, 1998, in connection with the Merger, all of the then outstanding shares of common stock of Metallurg were cancelled and 100 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, were issued to Metallurg Holdings. On February 26, 1997, the Fourth Amended and Restated Joint Plan of Reorganization (the "Plan") of Metallurg and one of its subsidiaries, Shieldalloy Metallurgical Corporation ("Shieldalloy"), was confirmed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York. Transactions contemplated by the Plan were consummated on April 14, 1997 (the "Effective Date"). For financial reporting purposes, the Company has reflected the effects of the Plan consummation as of March 31, 1997. As a result of the consummation of the Plan and the adoption of fresh-start reporting under the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants' ("AICPA") Statement of Position 90-7, "Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code", financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 1997, which includes the effects of the adoption of fresh-start reporting and consummation of the Plan are referred to as the "Predecessor Company". Financial statements for periods subsequent to March 31, 1997 are referred to as the "Reorganized Company". The financial statements of the Company after consummation of the Plan are not comparable to the Company's financial statements of prior periods and accordingly, a black line has been used to separate the periods. For further information, see the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the three quarters ended January 31, 1998 and the quarter ended March 31, 1997. Effective April 1, 1997, the Company changed the reporting period of Metallurg from a calendar year ending December 31 to a fiscal year ending January 31 and began reporting the results of its operating subsidiaries on a one-month lag. Accordingly, the two quarters ended July 31, 1998 include worldwide operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and operating results of Metallurg, the parent holding company, for the six months ended July 31, 1998. Balance sheet data at July 31, 1998 reflect the financial position of Metallurg at July 31, 1998 and of its subsidiaries at June 30, 1998. 2. Change of Control Pursuant to existing employment agreements between Metallurg and Michael A. Standen, J. Richard Budd, Michael A. Banks, Barry C. Nuss and Eric L. Schondorf, each of these individuals is, in certain circumstances, entitled to payments of $1.2 million, $474,300, $321,300, $321,300 and $313,650, respectively, if their employment is terminated by them or by the Surviving Corporation in accordance with the terms of their respective employment agreements following the Merger. See Metallurg's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1998 which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of these employment agreements and of certain other benefits to which these employees may become entitled in the event of their termination. As of August 10, 1998, Mr. Standen resigned as Metallurg's President and chief executive officer and therefore became entitled to the payments set forth in his contract, including the payments described above. No other member of management has agreed to waive his right to receive the payments described above and, therefore additional payments may need to be made under existing contractual arrangements as described above. 3. Inventories Inventories, net of reserves, consist of the following (in thousands): July 31, January 31, 1998 1998 ------------------- ----------------- Raw materials ................. $ 29,751 $ 32,938 Work in process ............... 2,551 1,981 Finished goods ................ 84,523 77,473 Other ......................... 4,826 5,197 ------------------- ----------------- Total ..................... $121,651 $117,589 ------------------- ----------------- 4. Commitments and Contingencies The Company continues defending various claims and legal actions arising in the normal course of business, including those relating to environmental matters. Management believes, based on the advice of counsel, that the outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. 5. Earnings Per Common Share The presentation of earnings per share is not meaningful since the Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Metallurg Holdings. 8 6. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", as of February 1, 1998. This standard requires the display of comprehensive income and its components in the financial statements. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 131 requires the reporting of profit and loss, specific revenue and expense items and assets for reportable segments. It also requires the reconciliation of total segment revenues, total segment profit or loss, total segment assets and other amounts disclosed for segments to the corresponding amounts in the general purpose financial statements. The Company will adopt this standard in the fourth quarter of 1998. In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosure About Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits". SFAS No. 132 changes current financial disclosure requirements from those that were required under SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions", SFAS No. 88, "Employers' Accounting for Settlement and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits" and SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions". The Company will adopt this standard in the fourth quarter of 1998. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. SFAS No. 133 is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Company is currently evaluating the impact SFAS No. 133 will have on its financial statements. 7. Supplemental Guarantor Information In November 1997, the Company sold $100 million principal amount of 11% senior notes due 2007 (the "Senior Notes"). Under the terms of the Senior Notes, Shieldalloy, Metallurg Holdings Corporation, Metallurg Services, Inc. and MIR (China), Inc. (collectively, the "Guarantors"), wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, will fully and unconditionally guarantee on a joint and several basis the Company's obligations to pay principal, premium and interest relative to the Senior Notes. Management has determined that separate, full financial statements of the Guarantors would not be material and, accordingly, such financial statements are not provided. Supplemental financial information of the Guarantors is presented below. 9 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Total revenue ...................... $14,513 $57,205 $121,775 $(23,480) $170,013 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Operating costs and expenses: Cost of sales ................... 14,009 47,264 104,878 (23,480) 142,671 Selling, general and administrative expenses ...... 2,009 2,718 10,420 - 15,147 Merger costs .................... 4,416 - - - 4,416 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- -------------------------------------- Total operating costs and expenses ..................... 20,434 49,982 115,298 (23,480) 162,234 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Operating income (loss) ............ (5,921) 7,223 6,477 - 7,779 Other income (expense): Other income (expense), net ..... - (7) (326) - (333) Interest income (expense), net (2,382) 316 (478) - (2,544) Equity in earnings of subsidiaries ................. 7,870 3,148 - (11,018) - ----------------------------------- -------------------- -------------------------------------- Income before income tax provision ................. (433) 10,680 5,673 (11,018) 4,902 Income tax provision (benefit) ..... (1,931) 3,114 2,471 (250) 3,404 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- -------------------------------------- Net income ......................... $ 1,498 $ 7,566 $ 3,202 $(10,768) $ 1,498 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- 10 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE TWO QUARTERS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ----------------- ---------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------- Total revenue ...................... $26,309 $112,752 $247,902 $(49,120) $337,843 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------- Operating costs and expenses: Cost of sales ................... 24,340 92,867 213,092 (48,620) 281,679 Selling, general and administrative expenses ...... 4,014 5,246 20,648 - 29,908 Merger costs .................... 4,416 - - - 4,416 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------- Total operating costs and expenses ..................... 32,770 98,113 233,740 (48,620) 316,003 ------------------ ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Operating income (loss) ............ (6,461) 14,639 14,162 (500) 21,840 Other income (expense): Other income (expense), net ..... 878 (7) (326 ) - 545 Interest income (expense), net (4,559) 554 (611) - (4,616) Equity in earnings of subsidiaries ................. 16,033 5,752 - (21,785) - ------------------ ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Income before income tax provision ................. 5,891 20,938 13,225 (22,285) 17,769 Income tax provision (benefit) ..... (2,397) 6,280 5,848 (250) 9,481 ------------------ ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------- Net income ......................... $ 8,288 $ 14,658 $ 7,377 $(22,035) $ 8,288 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------- 11 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Net income ......................... $1,498 $7,566 $3,202 $(10,768) $ 1,498 Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustment ................... (1,152) (841) (1,163) 2,004 (1,152) ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Comprehensive income ............... $ 346 $6,725 $2,039 $ (8,764) $ 346 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE TWO QUARTERS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Net income ......................... $ 8,288 $14,658 $7,377 $(22,035) $8,288 Other comprehensive income (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustment ................... (1,076) (401) (1,087) 1,488 (1,076) ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- Comprehensive income ............... $ 7,212 $14,257 $6,290 $(20,547) $7,212 ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------ ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- 12 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET AT JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------------- ----------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ...... $ 17,775 $ 2,432 $ 24,216 $ 44,423 Accounts and notes receivable, net ............. 39,557 64,565 69,219 $ (78,149) 95,192 Inventories .................... 7,347 43,287 75,262 (4,245) 121,651 Other assets ................... 8,302 97 7,059 250 15,708 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total current assets ....... 72,981 110,381 175,756 (82,144) 276,974 Investments - intergroup .......... 104,625 54,766 - (159,391) - Investments - other ............... 250 - 3,351 - 3,601 Property, plant and equipment, net ................. 982 6,866 36,003 - 43,851 Other assets ...................... 5,851 3 11,089 (39) 16,904 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total ....................... $184,689 $172,016 $226,199 $(241,574) $341,330 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt .... $ 1,868 $ 1,868 Trade payables ................ $ 2,599 $ 16,828 52,927 $ (13,128) 59,226 Accrued expenses ............... 3,429 9,432 18,698 - 31,559 Loans payable - intergroup .... 22,063 16,524 36,435 (75,022) - Other current liabilities ...... - 6,099 3,163 - 9,262 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total current liabilities ... 28,091 48,883 113,091 (88,150) 101,915 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Long-term liabilities: Long-term debt ................. 100,000 - 2,641 - 102,641 Accrued pension liabilities .... 342 1,834 35,958 - 38,134 Environmental liabilities, net - 34,196 2,965 - 37,161 Other liabilities .............. 1,395 - 5,262 (39) 6,618 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total long-term liabilities 101,737 36,030 46,826 (39) 184,554 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total liabilities ........... 129,828 84,913 159,917 (88,189) 286,469 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock outstanding ....... - 1,227 80,358 (81,585) - Additional paid-in capital ..... 46,137 90,867 1,104 (91,971) 46,137 Accumulated other comprehensive income.......... (403) 708 21,299 (22,007) (403) Retained earnings (deficit) .... 9,127 (5,699) (36,479) 42,178 9,127 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity ........... 54,861 87,103 66,282 (153,385) 54,861 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- Total ....................... $184,689 $172,016 $226,199 $(241,574) $341,330 ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------------------------- 13 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE TWO QUARTERS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 (In thousands) Combined Combined Guarantor Non-Guarantor Metallurg, Inc. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Consolidated ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities ............................. $(12,319) $8,155 $12,656 $8,492 ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment ....... (49) (786) (6,163) (6,998) Proceeds from asset sales ........................ 1,122 109 55 1,286 Other, net ....................................... (212) - (2,042) (2,254) ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ....................................... 861 (677) (8,150) (7,966) ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Cash Flows from Financing and Merger Activities: Capital contribution from Safeguard .............. 3,541 - - 3,541 Intergroup borrowings (repayments) ............... 6,691 (5,770) (921) - Net short-term borrowings ........................ - - (1,851) (1,851) Repayment of long-term debt ...................... - - (548) (548) Dividends received (paid) 3,118 - (3,118) - ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ....................................... 13,350 (5,770) (6,438) 1,142 ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents ............................. - - (248) (248) ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ...................................... 1,892 1,708 (2,180) 1,420 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period .............................. 15,883 724 26,396 43,003 ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- Cash and cash equivalents - end of period .................................... $17,775 $2,432 $24,216 $44,423 ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- ------------------ ----------------------------------- ---------------- 14 METALLURG, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview On July 13, 1998, Metallurg was acquired by a group of institutional co-investors led by Safeguard. Metallurg is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Metallurg Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation formed on June 10, 1998 by Safeguard to effect the acquisition. Effective March 31, 1997, the Company implemented fresh-start reporting relating to its emergence from bankruptcy. Accordingly, all assets and liabilities were restated to reflect their respective fair values and the consolidated financial statements subsequent to that date include the related amortization of credits associated with the fair value adjustments. The consolidated financial statements after that date are those of a new reporting entity and are not comparable to the pre-confirmation periods. In addition, as a result of Metallurg's change in its fiscal year from a calendar year to January 31, effective as of April 1, 1997, the consolidated operating results of the Company for the two quarters ending July 31, 1998 include the results of Metallurg, Inc., the parent holding company, for the six month period ended July 31, 1998 and the results of its operating subsidiaries (whose fiscal years remain the calendar year) for the six month period ended June 30, 1998. The consolidated balance sheet data of the Company at July 31, 1998 reflect the financial position of Metallurg, Inc. at July 31, 1998 and of the operating subsidiaries at June 30, 1998. Results of Operations Total Revenues - --------------- Total revenues for Metallurg increased by 1.9%, from $166.9 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1997 to $170.0 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1998. Increased volume and selling prices of ferrovanadium accounted for most of the increase. In addition, revenues from increased sales of ferrotitanium and chromium metal, due primarily to increased volume, more than offset a reduction in sales of low carbon ferrochrome, ferroboron and polishing powders due primarily to increased price competition. Total revenues for Metallurg increased by 7.9%, from $155.6 million in the first quarter of 1997 to $167.8 million in the first quarter of 1998. Increased volume and selling prices of ferrovanadium accounted for substantially all of the increase. In addition, revenues from increased sales of ferrotitanium and low carbon ferrochrome, due primarily to increased volume, more than offset a reduction in sales of ferroboron and polishing powders due to increased price competition. Gross Margins - ------------- Gross margins increased from $24.7 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1997 to $27.3 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1998, an increase of 10.5%, due principally to the price and volume increases in ferrovanadium and ferrotitanium. In aluminum master alloys and compacted products, a slight decrease in volume was more than offset by improvements in product mix and selling prices. Improvement in gross margins was partially offset by decreases in low carbon ferrochrome margins resulting from lower selling prices and less favorable product mix. The values of the Company's assets were reduced pursuant to fresh-start reporting, reducing depreciation expense in each of the quarters ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 by $0.3 million and increasing gross margins by an equal amount. 15 Gross margins increased from $21.5 million in the first quarter of 1997 to $28.8 million in the first quarter of 1998, an increase of 33.9%, due principally to the price and volume increases discussed above. In aluminum master alloys and compacted products, a slight decrease in volume was more than offset by improvements in product mix and selling prices, which offset negative production variances. The values of the Company's assets were reduced pursuant to fresh-start reporting, reducing depreciation expense in the quarter ended April 30, 1998 by $0.3 million and increasing gross margins by an equal amount. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses - -------------------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") increased from $14.4 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1997 to $15.1 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1998, an increase of 5.0%. For the quarter ended July 31, 1997, SG&A represented 8.7% of the Company's sales compared to 8.9% for the quarter ended July 31, 1998. SG&A were higher in 1998 due partly to the accelerated amortization of awards under the Stock Award and Stock Option Plan of Metallurg issued in connection with the consummation of the Plan. SG&A decreased from $15.0 million in the first quarter of 1997 to $14.8 million in the first quarter of 1998, a decrease of 1.9%. For the first quarter of 1997, SG&A represented 9.7% of the Company's sales compared to 8.8% for the first quarter of 1998. SG&A was higher in 1997 due to increased bonus accruals and Stock Awards incurred in connection with the consummation of the Plan and additional costs related to the audit of March 31, 1997 financial statements. Operating Income - ---------------- Operating income decreased from $10.3 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1997 to $7.8 million in the quarter ended July 31, 1998, a decrease of 24.6%. The decrease results almost entirely from the merger costs of $4.4 million incurred in July 1998. These costs included (a) $3.5 million for payments to cancel compensatory options; (b) $0.6 million in consent fees incurred in order to obtain a one-time waiver of the change of control provisions of the Senior Note Indenture and to amend the Indenture to reflect the post-Merger ownership of Metallurg, Inc.; and (c) $0.3 million of other merger costs. Operating income increased from $6.5 million for the first quarter of 1997 to $14.1 million for the first quarter of 1998, an increase of 117.0%. The increase resulted from the improvement in gross margins and decrease in SG&A, mentioned above. Interest Income (Expense), Net - ------------------------------- Interest income (expense), net is as follows (in thousands): Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Ended Ended Ended Ended July 31, April 30, July 31, March 31, 1998 1998 1997 1997 ---------------- ----------------- ------------------ -------------- Interest income ........................... $ 820 $ 828 $ 947 $ 1,461 Interest expense ........................... (3,364) (2,900) (2,426) (1,706) --- ---------------- ------------------ ---------------------------------- Interest income (expense), net ......... $(2,544) $(2,072) $(1,479) $ (245) ---------------- ------------------ ---------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------------------------- Interest expense increased significantly in 1998. In each of the first two quarters of 1998, the Company accrued approximately $2.8 million of interest expense on $100 million aggregate principal amount of its 11% senior notes due 2007 (the "11% Senior Notes"), which were issued in November 1997. The Company used a portion of the proceeds from the 11% Senior Notes to retire $39.5 million of the then outstanding 12% Senior-Secured Notes of Metallurg, Inc. due 2007 (the "12% Senior-Secured Notes"). In each of the first two quarters of 1997, the Company accrued approximately $1.2 million of interest expense on these 12% Senior-Secured Notes. The Company did not accrue interest on debt incurred prior to entering Chapter 11 proceedings. As a result, approximately $2.1 million of contractual interest on these unsecured obligations, which were reported as part of liabilities subject to compromise, was not reflected in the quarter ended March 31, 1997. 16 Income Tax Provision (Benefit): - ------------------------------- Income tax provision, net of tax benefits, is as follows (in thousands): Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Ended Ended Ended Ended July 31, April 30, July 31, March 31, 1998 1998 1997 1997 ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total current ............................. $2,512 $4,690 $2,410 $ 704 Total deferred ............................. 892 1,387 2,701 (3,767) --- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- Income tax provision (benefit), net .... $3,404 $6,077 $5,111 $(3,063) ---------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- The differences between the statutory Federal income tax rate and the Company's effective rate result primarily because of: (i) the excess of foreign tax rates over the statutory Federal income tax rate; (ii) certain deductible temporary differences which, in other circumstances would have generated a deferred tax benefit, have been fully provided for in a valuation allowance; (iii) the deferred tax effects of certain tax assets, primarily foreign net operating losses, for which the benefit had been previously recognized approximating $(0.1) million and $0.5 million in the quarters ended July 31, 1998 and April 30, 1998, respectively; and (iv) the deferred tax effects of certain deferred tax assets for which a corresponding credit has been recorded to "Additional paid-in capital" approximating $1.0 million and $0.9 million in the quarters ended July 31, 1998 and April 30, 1998, respectively. The deferred tax expenses referred to in items (iii) and (iv) above will not result in cash payments in future periods. Net Income - ----------- Net income decreased from $3.7 million for the quarter ended July 31, 1997 to $1.5 million for the quarter ended July 31, 1998. The decrease resulted primarily from the merger costs and increased interest expense, partially offset by increased gross margins, noted above. Net income was $6.8 million for the first quarter of 1998 compared to $58.0 million for the first quarter of 1997. Included in the 1997 net income is an extraordinary item of $43.0 million representing the cancellation of debt resulting from the consummation of the Company's Reorganization Plan and a $5.1 million credit representing the effects of revaluing the Company's assets and liabilities under fresh-start reporting. Reorganization expenses for the first quarter of 1997 were $2.7 million. In March 1998, the Company sold its minority investment in a Luxembourg affiliate and realized a gain of approximately $0.9 million. In the first quarter of 1997, other income included a $2.7 million gain on the sale of the Company's New York office building. Liquidity and Financial Resources General - ------- The Company's sources of liquidity include cash from operations and amounts available under credit facilities. In addition, the Company has $44.4 million of cash and cash equivalents at July 31, 1998. In November 1997, the Company sold $100 million principal amount of 11% Senior Notes due 2007, the proceeds of which were used to retire the Company's then existing 12% Senior-Secured Notes (approximately $39.5 million), repay certain debt of the UK and German subsidiaries (approximately $19.8 million) and to pay a cash dividend (approximately $20.0 million). The balance of the net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. The Company believes that these sources are sufficient to fund the current and anticipated future requirements of working capital, capital expenditures, pension benefits, potential acquisitions and environmental expenditures through at least 1999. 17 At July 31, 1998, the Company had $44.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and working capital of $175.1 million, as compared to $43.0 million and $167.8 million, respectively, at January 31, 1998. For the first two quarters of 1998, the Company generated $8.5 million in cash from operations and received proceeds of approximately $1.1 million on the sale of its Luxembourg affiliate. Capital expenditures approximated $7.0 million in the first two quarters and in February 1998, the Company purchased an additional 5% interest in a Russian magnesium metal producer for approximately $2.0 million. Credit Facilities and Other Financing Arrangements - --------------------------------------------------- The Company has a credit facility with certain financial institutions led by BankBoston, N.A. as agent (the "Revolving Credit Facility") which provides Metallurg, Shieldalloy and certain of their subsidiaries with up to $50.0 million of financing resources at a rate per annum equal to (i) the Alternate Base Rate plus 1.0% per annum (the Alternate Base Rate is the greater of the Base Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 0.5%) or (ii) the reserve adjusted Eurodollar rate plus 2.5% for interest periods of one, two or three months. The Revolving Credit Facility permits borrowings of up to $50.0 million for working capital requirements and general corporate purposes, up to $30.0 million of which may be used for letters of credit in the U.S. At July 31, 1998, there were no outstanding loans and $28.3 million of letters of credit outstanding in the U.S. under the Revolving Credit Facility. On October 20, 1997, BankBoston, N.A., through its Frankfurt office, made available up to DM 20.5 million (approximately $11.3 million) of financing to certain of its German subsidiaries (the "German Subfacility"), which is guaranteed by Metallurg and the other U.S. borrowers under the Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, several of the other foreign subsidiaries of Metallurg have credit facility arrangements with local banking institutions to provide funds for working capital and general corporate purposes. These local credit facilities contain restrictions that vary from company to company. At July 31, 1998, there were $0.8 million of outstanding loans under these local credit facilities. Capital Expenditures The Company invested $7.0 million in capital expenditures during the first two quarters of 1998. Capital expenditures are expected to total approximately $20.0 million in 1998. Although the Company has budgeted these items in 1998, the Company has not committed to complete these projects which are contingent on senior management approval and other conditions. The Company believes that these projects will be funded through internally generated cash, borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and local credit lines. Environmental Remediation Costs In 1996, the Company elected early adoption of the AICPA Statement of Position 96-1, "Environmental Remediation Liabilities", which among other requirements, states that losses associated with environmental remediation obligations are accrued when such losses are deemed probable and reasonably estimable. Such accruals generally are recognized no later than the completion of the remedial feasibility study and are adjusted as further information develops or circumstances change. Costs of future expenditures for environmental remediation obligations are generally not discounted to their present value. During the first two quarters of 1998, the Company expended $1.0 million for environmental remediation. 18 As part of the Plan, Shieldalloy entered into settlement agreements with various environmental regulatory authorities with regard to all of the significant environmental remediation liabilities of which it is aware. Pursuant to these agreements, Shieldalloy has agreed to perform environmental remediation which, as of July 31, 1998, had an estimated cost of completion of $38.9 million. Of this amount, approximately $2.9 million is expected to be expended in the second half of 1998, $4.3 million in 1999 and $8.1 million in 2000. In addition, the Company estimates it will make expenditures of $5.0 million with respect to environmental remediation at its foreign facilities. Of this amount, approximately $0.5 million is expected to be expended in the second half of 1998, $0.7 million in 1999 and $0.7 million in 2000. Year 2000 Compliance Metallurg has completed an internal review of its and its subsidiaries' information technology systems in connection with its assessment of Year 2000 compliance. Metallurg is in the process of replacing or modifying some of the management and accounting systems at its subsidiaries to upgrade them generally and to make them Year 2000 compliant. Metallurg expects to spend between $1.0 million and $2.0 million on these systems changes. Metallurg expects that the information technology systems for all of its subsidiaries will be Year 2000 compliant by March 31, 1999. Metallurg is currently assessing whether any of its non-information technology will need to be modified to become Year 2000 compliant. Metallurg has not received written assurances from its significant suppliers and customers to determine the state of their readiness with regard to Year 2000 compliance. Metallurg believes that they will be prepared for Year 2000 based on Metallurg's normal interactions with its customers and suppliers and because of the wide attention which the issue has received. Metallurg has not yet seen the need for contingency plans for the Year 2000 issue, but this need will continue to be monitored as Metallurg obtains more information about the state of readiness of its suppliers and customers. Metallurg presently believes that the Year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for its business systems. However, if any needed modifications and conversions were not made, or were not completed timely, the Year 2000 issue could have an adverse impact on the Metallurg's operations and liquidity. If any of Metallurg's suppliers or customers do not, or if Metallurg itself does not, successfully deal with the Year 2000 issue, Metallurg could experience delays in receiving or shipping products and in receiving payments. The severity of these possible problems would depend on the nature of the problem and how quickly it could be corrected or an alternative implemented, which is unknown at this time. The anticipated costs for Metallurg to become Year 2000 compliant and the anticipated timing for Metallurg to complete the Year 2000 modifications are based on management's best estimates, which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events, including timely performance by third parties who will provide Metallurg with the software for its new systems. However, there can be no guarantee that these estimates will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated. Specific factors that might cause such material differences include, but are not limited to, the ability to locate and correct all relevant computer codes, the ability to successfully integrate new business systems with existing operations and similar uncertainties. Some risks of the Year 2000 issue are beyond the control of Metallurg and its suppliers and customers. In particular, Metallurg cannot predict the effect that the Year 2000 issue will have on the general economy. 19 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of the Security Holders ......Election of Directors (a) The 1998 annual meeting of stockholders was held on June 10, 1998. (b) All of the Company's nominees, as set forth below, were elected. There was no solicitation in opposition to the Company's nominees. (c) The sole matter voted on at the 1998 annual meeting of shareholders was the election of directors. Set forth below are the number of votes cast for each director. Director Votes For Voted Against or Abstentions Broker Withheld Non-Votes Michael A. Standen 2,957,756 193 ----- ----- Alan D. Ewart 2,957,915 34 ----- ----- Jon R. Bauer 2,957,915 34 ----- ----- Peter A. Langerman 2,957,915 34 ----- ----- Herbert E. Seif 2,957,915 34 ----- ----- Acquisition of Metallurg, Inc. On June 15, 1998, Metallurg, Metallurg Holdings and Metallurg Acquisition Corp. ("Metallurg Acquisition") entered into a merger agreement (the "Merger Agreement"). On July 13, 1998, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Metallurg Acquisition merged with and into Metallurg, with Metallurg being the surviving corporation of the merger (the "Merger"). Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of Metallurg's outstanding common stock was converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash. Upon consummation of the Merger, Metallurg Holdings became the owner of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Metallurg. Metallurg Holdings is owned by a group led by Safeguard International. Safeguard International is an international public equity fund based in Wayne, Pennsylvania. On June 18, Metallurg, Inc. received written consent from holders of 4,243,280 shares who voted for the Plan and Agreement of Merger dated June 15, 1998 by and among, Metallurg, Metallurg Holdings, and Metallurg Acquisition. No holders of shares abstained or withheld consent with respect to such vote. Item 6. (a) EXHIBITS 27 Financial Data Schedule 6. (b) REPORT ON FORM 8-K 1. Form 8-K dated June 15, 1998 (filed on June 16, 1998) announcing that Metallurg had entered into a merger agreement with Metallurg Holdings and Metallurg Acquisition pursuant to which Metallurg Acquisition merged with and into Metallurg with Metallurg being the Surviving Corporation of the Merger. Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of Metallurg's outstanding common stock was converted into the right to receive $30.00 in cash. Upon consummation of the Merger, Metallurg Holdings became the owner of 100% of the outstanding common stock of Metallurg. 20 2. Form 8-K/A (filed on July 2, 1998) relating to Press Releases dated June 19, 1998 regarding the financing of the Merger by Metallurg Holdings and the Commencement of a Consent Solicitation of the 11% Senior Notes. 3. Form 8-K/A (filed July 21, 1998) relating to Press Release dated July 13, 1998 announcing consummation of Merger transaction. 4. Form 8-K dated August 10, 1998 (filed August 12, 1998) announcement of new management team of Metallurg. 21 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on September 9, 1998 on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. METALLURG, INC. /s/ BARRY C. NUSS ------------------------------- Barry C. Nuss Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 22