EXHIBIT 5(a) Exhibit 5(a) Lester H. Loble, II Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary MDU Resources Group, Inc. Schuchart Building 918 East Divide Avenue P.O. Box 5650 Bismarck, North Dakota 58506-5650 September 28, 2001 MDU Resources Group, Inc. Schuchart Building 918 East Divide Avenue P.O. Box 5650 Bismarck, North Dakota 58506-5650 Ladies and Gentlemen: With reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") to be filed on or about the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission by MDU Resources Group, Inc. (the "Company") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act"), and pursuant to which the Company intends to register 2,600,000 additional shares of its Common Stock, par value $1.00 (the "Stock") and the Preference Share Purchase Rights attached thereto (the "Rights"), for offer and sale in connection with the MDU Resources Group, Inc. 401(k) Retirement Plan (the "Plan"), it is my opinion that: 1. When (a) appropriate authorizations by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the Montana Public Service Commission and the Public Service Commission of Wyoming with respect to the issuance and sale of the Stock shall have been granted, (b) the Company's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof shall have approved the issuance and sale of the Stock by the Company, (c) the Registration Statement shall have become effective under the Securities Act and (d) the Stock shall have been duly authorized, issued and delivered for the consideration set forth in the Plan and in accordance with the actions hereinabove mentioned, the Stock will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. 2. The Rights, when issued as contemplated by the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 12, 1998, between the Company and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., as Rights Agent, will be validly issued and will represent legally binding obligations of the Company under the laws of the State of Delaware. I am a member of the North Dakota and Montana Bars and do not hold myself out as an expert on the laws of any other jurisdiction, but I have made a study through counsel located in such jurisdictions or otherwise of such jurisdictions insofar as such laws are involved in the conclusions expressed in this opinion. Except as set forth in paragraph 1(a) above, my opinions expressed above are limited to the laws of the States of North Dakota and Montana. Insofar as the opinions expressed herein relate to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and the reported judicial decisions interpreting the Delaware laws, or the Federal laws of the United States of America, I have relied on the opinion of even date herewith of LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & MacRae, L.L.P., counsel to the Company, which opinion is to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. I hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to me therein. Very truly yours, /s/ Lester H. Loble, II Lester H. Loble, II Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary