Scottish Re Group Limited Announces Operating Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2003 HAMILTON, Bermuda--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 24, 2003--Scottish Re Group Limited (NYSE:SCT) today reported that income from continuing operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 was $1.8 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, as compared to $7.1 million, or $0.25 per diluted share for the prior year period. Net operating earnings were $0.8 million, or $0.02 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $11.7 million, or $0.42 per diluted share for the prior year period. Net operating earnings is a non-GAAP measurement. We determine net operating earnings by adjusting GAAP income from continuing operations by net realized capital gains and losses as adjusted for the related effects upon the amortization of deferred acquisition costs and taxes. While these items may be significant components in understanding and assessing the Company's consolidated financial performance, the Company believes that the presentation of net operating earnings enhances the understanding of its results of operations by highlighting earnings attributable to the normal, recurring operations of its business. However, net operating earnings are not a substitute for income from continuing operations determined in accordance with GAAP. The results for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 were adversely impacted by a $12.5 million charge to account for revised reporting of death claims by a ceding company client in connection with two annuity reinsurance treaties. During its routine monthly review of the treaties, Scottish Re identified inconsistencies in information that was reported by the ceding company to Scottish Re for the month ended August 2003. These inconsistencies were discussed with the ceding company, which undertook its own internal review. The results of this review were recently completed, and resulted in the determination that death claims had been consistently under-reported to Scottish Re since the inception of the relationship in early 2000. In addition, Scottish Re's internal compliance auditor recently completed an on-site examination of the ceding company's records to confirm the under-reported amounts. In light of the impact of the revised death claims on the estimated gross profits of the two treaties in question, the Company has increased the amortization of deferred acquisition costs on the two treaties, along with two other related treaties. The impact of the charge on net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 was $10.4 million. Income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $18.5 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, compared to $20.0 million, or $0.77 per diluted share for the prior year period. Net operating earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 amounted to $22.7 million, or $0.74 per diluted share compared to $27.0 million, or $1.04 per diluted share for the prior year period. Net income for the quarter, including the results of the discontinued Luxembourg operations, amounted to $1.6 million, or $0.05 per diluted share as compared to $7.0 million or $0.25 per diluted share for the prior year period. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $16.7 million or $0.55 per diluted share, compared to $19.8 million, or $0.76 per diluted share in the prior year period. During 2003, the Company adopted the modified prospective method of fair value-based stock option expense provisions of SFAS No. 123 as amended by SFAS No. 148. "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation -- Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123." This has resulted in a charge to income of $77,000 and $158,000 in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003. "The charge relating to under-reported claims is a tremendous disappointment to us," said Michael C. French, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Scottish Re Group Limited . "However, even after adjusting for this reporting error, we expect these treaties to continue to contribute to the profitability of our annuity reinsurance business." Total revenue for the quarter increased to $134.6 million from $79.2 million for the prior year period, an increase of 70%. Excluding realized gains and losses, total revenue for the quarter increased to $133.8 million from $85.1 million for the prior year period, an increase of 57%. Total revenue for the first nine months increased to $360.9 million from $197.0 million, an increase of 83%. Total benefits and expenses increased to $140.9 million for the quarter from $72.3 million, an increase of 95%, and to $350.4 million from $176.7 million in the first nine months, an increase of 98%. The increases were principally driven by the growth in the Company's global life reinsurance business. The Company's total assets were $4.2 billion as of September 30, 2003. The core investment portfolio, comprising fixed maturity investments and most of the cash and cash equivalents, totaled $1.8 billion, and had an average quality rating of "A+," an effective duration of 4.3 years and a weighted average book yield of 4.8%. This compares with a portfolio balance of $1.2 billion, an average quality rating of "AA-," effective duration of 3.0 years and an average book yield of 4.9% as of December 31, 2002. Funds withheld at interest, totaling $1.2 billion, had an average quality rating of "A-," an effective duration of 5.1 years and a weighted average book yield of 6.3% at September 30, 2003. This compares with a total of $1.1 billion with an average quality rating of "A-," an effective duration of 5.4 years and an average book yield of 6.5% at December 31, 2002. The market value of the funds withheld at interest amounted to $1.3 billion at September 30, 2003. "The environment to prudently grow our business remains exceptional as the number of competitors decreases due to consolidation and the amount of life reinsurance capacity continues to shrink," said Scott E. Willkomm, President of Scottish Re Group Limited . "However, growth without disciplined pricing and risk management is a recipe for disappointment." "This year, we have not significantly grown our Financial Solutions business despite many quoting opportunities because our pricing and risk management objectives were not always achievable," Mr. Willkomm added. "On the other hand, our traditional mortality risk transfer business has exhibited excellent growth, consistent profitability and better than expected mortality experience." As of September 30, 2003, the Company had approximately $105.2 billion of life reinsurance in force covering 1,972,000 lives with an average benefit per life of $53,000 in its North American operations. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had approximately $68.0 billion of life reinsurance in force covering 1,387,000 lives. For the first nine months of 2003, the Company's actual mortality experience was 97% of expected levels, and 92% of expected levels on a cumulative basis since the launch of the Company's North American operations in 2000. The Company's book value per share was $19.18 at September 30, 2003 as compared to $18.24 per share at December 31, 2002. On September 2, 2003, the Company announced that its shareholders approved changing the Company's name to Scottish Re Group Limited from Scottish Annuity & Life Holdings, Ltd. In addition, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary World-Wide Reassurance Company Limited has changed its name to Scottish Re Limited. The Company intends to unify its corporate identity under the Scottish Re banner to more accurately reflect the Company's mission by emphasizing its life reinsurance business and provide a strong and consistent brand for its operating companies. The Company's earnings conference call will be held at 8:30 AM EDT on Friday October 24, 2003. The dial-in number is 703-871-3029 or 877-282-2316 and the reservation number is 299961. A replay of the call will be available beginning at 3:00 PM on Friday, October 24, 2003 and running through Friday, November 14, 2003. The dial-in number for the replay is 703-925-2533 or 888-266-2081 and the PIN code is 299961. In addition, a simultaneous Web cast, as well as an on-demand replay, of the conference call will be available at the Company's Web site, www.scottishre.com/conferencecall. Scottish Re Group Limited is a global life reinsurance specialist and issuer of customized life insurance based wealth management products for high net worth individuals and families. Scottish Re Group Limited has operating companies in Bermuda, Charlotte, North Carolina, Dublin, Ireland, Grand Cayman and Windsor, England. Its flagship operating subsidiaries include Scottish Annuity & Life Insurance Company (Cayman) Ltd. and Scottish Re (U.S.), Inc., which are rated A- (excellent) by A.M. Best, A (strong) by Fitch Ratings, A3 (good) by Moody's and A- (strong) by Standard & Poor's and Scottish Re Limited (formerly World-Wide Reassurance Limited), which is rated A- (excellent) by A.M. Best, A (strong) by Fitch Ratings and A- (strong) by Standard & Poor's. Additional information about Scottish Re can be obtained from its Web site, www.scottishre.com. Certain statements included herein are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. The management of Scottish Re Group Limited (the "Company") cautions that forward-looking statements are not guarantees, and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Important events that could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of the Company to differ include, but are not necessarily limited to, the Company's ability to attract clients and generate business; the competitive environment; the Company's ability to underwrite business; performance of outside service providers; mortality risk; surrender risk; investment risk (including asset value risk, reinvestment risk and disintermediation risk); the impact of unforeseen economic changes (such as changes in interest rates, currency exchange rate, inflation rates, recession and other external economic factors); the impact of terrorist activities on the economy, the insurance and related industries in general and the Company in particular; regulatory changes (such as changes in U.S. tax law and insurance regulation which directly affect the competitive environment for the Company's products); rating agency policies and practices; and loss of key executives. Investors are also directed to consider the risks and uncertainties discussed in documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (Tables to follow) Scottish Re Group Limited Financial Highlights (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars, Except Per Share Data) (Unaudited) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Three Nine months Nine months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2003 30, 2002 30, 2003 30, 2002 --------------------------------------------- Total revenue $134,550 $79,196 $360,902 $197,016 Net operating earnings(a) 842 11,664 22,717 27,006 Income from continuing operations 1,782 7,106 18,522 20,044 Net income 1,625 6,979 16,740 19,826 Net operating earnings per share Basic $0.03 $0.43 $0.78 $1.10 Diluted $0.02 $0.42 $0.74 $1.04 Income from continuing operations per share Basic $0.05 $0.26 $0.64 $0.81 Diluted $0.05 $0.25 $0.60 $0.77 Earnings per share Basic $0.05 $0.26 $0.57 $0.81 Diluted $0.05 $0.25 $0.55 $0.76 Dividends per share $0.05 $0.05 $0.15 $0.15 Weighted average shares Outstanding Basic 33,248,670 26,910,907 29,119,913 24,604,864 Diluted 35,225,380 27,943,453 30,667,667 25,958,339 (a) Excludes effect of realized gains (losses), amortization of related DAC and losses from discontinued operations (See Supplemental Schedule). September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Book value per share -- including effect of SFAS 115 $19.18 $18.24 Book value per share -- excluding effect of SFAS 115 (See supplemental schedule) $18.54 $17.91 Scottish Re Group Limited Consolidated Balance Sheets (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 -------------------------- (Unaudited) Assets Fixed maturity investments $1,592,692 $1,003,946 Preferred stock 68,271 -- Investment in unit-linked securities - 16,497 Cash and cash equivalents 143,097 149,666 Other investments 5,644 5,631 Funds withheld at interest 1,243,909 1,101,836 -------------------------- Total investments 3,053,613 2,277,576 Accrued interest receivable 17,395 11,910 Reinsurance balances and risk fees receivable 81,670 39,805 Deferred acquisition costs 284,936 213,516 Amounts recoverable from reinsurers 24,450 22,608 Present value of in force business 14,026 18,181 Goodwill 35,847 35,847 Fixed assets 11,010 6,493 Other assets 9,126 11,702 Segregated assets 695,592 653,588 -------------------------- Total assets $4,227,665 $3,291,226 ========================== Liabilities Reserves for future policy benefits $510,484 $386,807 Interest sensitive contract liabilities 2,141,724 1,567,176 Unit-linked contract liabilities - 17,069 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 15,370 15,702 Reinsurance balances payable 52,167 16,348 Deferred tax liability 4,725 9,071 Current income tax payable 431 1,873 Long term debt 132,500 132,500 Segregated liabilities 695,592 653,588 -------------------------- Total liabilities 3,552,993 2,800,134 -------------------------- Shareholders' equity Share capital, par value $0.01 per share: Issued and fully paid: 35,184,411 ordinary shares (2002 - 26,927,456) 352 269 Additional paid- in capital 572,436 416,712 Accumulated other comprehensive income Unrealized appreciation on investments, net of tax 22,423 8,930 Other comprehensive income 6,534 4,537 Retained earnings 72,927 60,644 -------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 674,672 491,092 -------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $4,227,665 $3,291,226 ========================== Scottish Re Group Limited Consolidated Statements of Income (Stated in Thousand of United States Dollars) (Unaudited) Three Three Nine Nine months months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2003 30, 2002 30, 2003 30, 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Revenues Premiums earned $92,741 $55,122 $252,296 $124,105 Investment income, net 38,133 28,663 106,272 76,530 Fee income 2,932 1,340 7,303 5,615 Realized gains (losses) 744 (5,929) (4,969) (9,234) --------- --------- --------- --------- Total revenues 134,550 79,196 360,902 197,016 --------- --------- --------- --------- Benefits and expenses Claims and other policy benefits 69,424 35,645 177,886 86,276 Interest credited to interest sensitive contract liabilities 33,294 13,224 66,061 33,543 Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses 27,593 16,923 76,132 39,792 Operating expenses 8,753 6,386 24,767 16,539 Interest expense 1,869 111 5,533 593 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total benefits and expenses 140,933 72,289 350,379 176,743 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes (6,383) 6,907 10,523 20,273 Income tax benefit (expense) 8,165 199 7,999 (229) --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from continuing operations 1,782 7,106 18,522 20,044 Loss from discontinued operations (157) (127) (1,782) (218) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $1,625 $6,979 $16,740 $19,826 ========= ========= ========= ========= Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures Net Operating Earnings and Book Value Per Share (Stated in Thousand of United States Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) Three Three Nine months Nine months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2003 30, 2002 30, 2003 30, 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings - ---------------------- Income from continuing operations $1,782 $7,106 $18,522 $20,044 Realized losses (gains) - non taxable companies (1,070) 875 966 1,412 Realized losses - taxable companies 326 5,054 4,003 7,822 Taxes on realized gains and losses (196) (1,371) (774) (2,272) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings $842 $11,664 $22,717 $27,006 =========== =========== =========== =========== Net operating earnings per share Basic $0.03 $0.43 $0.78 $1.10 Diluted $0.02 $0.42 $0.74 $1.04 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of shares Outstanding Basic 33,248,670 26,910,907 29,119,913 24,604,864 Diluted 35,225,380 27,943,453 30,667,667 25,958,339 September 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------------------------- Book Value Per Share - --------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity $674,672 $491,092 Less: Unrealized appreciation on investments, net of tax 22,423 8,930 ------------------------------- Shareholders' equity excluding effect of SFAS 115 $652,249 $482,162 =============================== Number of shares outstanding 35,184,411 26,927,456 Book value per share - excluding effect of SFAS 115 $18.54 $17.91 CONTACT: Scottish Re Group Limited Scott E. Willkomm, 441-298-4364 scott.willkomm@scottishre.com SOURCE: Scottish Re Group Limited