Scottish Re Group Limited Announces Operating Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2005 Company Release - 11/03/2005 HAMILTON, Bermuda--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 3, 2005--Scottish Re Group Limited (NYSE:SCT) today reported that net income available to ordinary shareholders for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 was $31.9 million, or $0.66 per diluted ordinary share, as compared to $11.6 million, or $0.31 per diluted ordinary share for the prior year period. Net income available to ordinary shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $66.9 million or $1.42 per diluted ordinary share, as compared to $50.3 million, or $1.35 per diluted ordinary share for the prior year period. Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders was $32.6 million, or $0.67 per diluted ordinary share for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, as compared to $18.8 million, or $0.51 per diluted ordinary share for the prior year period. Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders was $79.3 million, or $1.68 per diluted ordinary share for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, as compared to $53.5 million, or $1.44 per diluted ordinary share for the prior year period. "Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders" is a non-GAAP measurement. We determine net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders by adjusting net income available to ordinary shareholders by net realized capital gains and losses and the change in value of embedded derivatives as adjusted for the related effects upon the amortization of deferred acquisition costs and taxes. While these items may be significant components in understanding and assessing the Company's consolidated financial performance, the Company believes that the presentation of net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders enhances the understanding of its results of operations by highlighting earnings attributable to the normal, recurring operation of its reinsurance business. However, net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders are not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations to net income available to ordinary shareholders are provided in the following tables. "We are pleased to report net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders of $0.67 per share this quarter," said Scott E. Willkomm, President and Chief Executive Officer of Scottish Re Group Limited. "This strong showing was driven, in large part, by the performance of our traditional life reinsurance business in the United States and the contribution of the ING acquisition." "From an operational perspective, the integration of the ING business continues to progress on plan and the continued development of our corporate infrastructure in response to our high growth is proceeding well. We continue to see attractive opportunities in our key markets. As just recently announced, we opened our Singapore office and expect strong growth in our Asian business." Total revenues for the quarter increased to $561.6 million from $195.1 million for the prior year period, an increase of 188%. Excluding realized gains and losses and the change in value of embedded derivatives, total revenues for the quarter increased to $562.8 million from $204.0 million for the prior year period, an increase of 176%. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased to $1.6 billion from $601.2 million for the prior year period, an increase of 170%. Excluding realized gains and losses and the change in value of embedded derivatives, total revenues for the nine months increased to $1.6 billion from $604.4 million for the prior year period, an increase of 171%. Total benefits and expenses increased to $533.7 million for the quarter from $188.9 million, an increase of 183%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, total benefits and expenses increased to $1.6 billion from $556.7 million, an increase of 182%. The increases were principally driven by the acquisition of the ING individual life reinsurance business and growth in the Company's reinsurance business in North America. The Company's operating expense ratio (which is the ratio of operating expenses to total revenue excluding realized gains and losses and the change in value of embedded derivatives) for the last twelve months ended September 30, 2005 was 5.5%, as compared to an operating expense ratio of 6.7% for the year ended December 31, 2004. Operating expenses in the third quarter were approximately $6 million greater than the second quarter of 2005 of which approximately $3 million is due to professional fees incurred in connection with implementing the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 on the business acquired from ING. The Company's total assets were $10.4 billion as of September 30, 2005. The core investment portfolio, comprising fixed maturity investments, preferred stock and most of the cash and cash equivalents, totaled $5.6 billion, and had an average quality rating of "AA-," an effective duration of 3.5 years and a weighted average book yield of 4.8%. This compares with a portfolio balance of $4.3 billion, an average quality rating of "AA-," effective duration of 3.8 years and an average book yield of 4.2% as of December 31, 2004. Funds withheld at interest, totaling $1.9 billion, had an average quality rating of "A", an effective duration of 5.1 years and a weighted average book yield 5.8% at September 30, 2005. This compares with a total of $2.1 billion with an average quality rating of "A+", an effective duration of 3.9 years and an average book yield of 5.2% at December 31, 2004. The market value of the funds withheld at interest amounted to $1.9 billion at September 30, 2005. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had approximately $1 trillion of life reinsurance in force covering 13.9 million lives with an average benefit per life of $74,000 in our North American operations. As of September 30, 2004, we had approximately $307 billion of life reinsurance in force covering 7.5 million lives with an average benefit per life of $41,000 in our North American operations. The Company's book value per share was $20.60 at September 30, 2005 as compared to $21.60 per share at December 31, 2004. Fully diluted book value per share was $20.53 at September 30, 2005 as compared to $19.43 at December 31, 2004. On a trailing twelve months basis, the Company's return on average equity - measured by dividing net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders by average shareholders' equity excluding the effect of FAS 115 and the change in value of embedded derivatives - was 12.1%. On July 6, 2005, the Company issued 5 million perpetual preferred shares and declared a $0.4984 per share dividend (comprised of the $0.4531 per share regular quarterly dividend plus a one-time $0.0453 per share dividend for the period July 6, 2005 to July 14, 2005) for the period July 6 through October 15. The Company's earnings conference call will be held at 11:00 am (EST) on Friday, November 4, 2005. The dial-in number is (877) 502-2902 or (706) 679-5950 and the reservation number is 1419708. A replay of the call will be available beginning at 1:00 pm on Friday, November 4, 2005 and running through Friday, November 18, 2005. The dial-in number for the replay is (800) 642-1687 or (706) 645-9291 and the PIN code is 1419708. In addition, a simultaneous Web cast, as well as an on-demand replay, of the conference call will be available at the Company's Web site, www.scottishre.com/conferencecall. Scottish Re Group Limited is a global life reinsurance specialist and issuer of customized life-insurance based wealth management products for high net worth individuals and families. Scottish Re Group Limited has operating companies in Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Guernsey, Ireland, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States. Its operating subsidiaries include Scottish Annuity & Life Insurance Company (Cayman) Ltd. and Scottish Re (U.S.), Inc. which are rated A- (excellent) by A.M. Best, A (strong) by Fitch Ratings, A3 (good) by Moody's and A- (strong) by Standard & Poor's, Scottish Re Limited, which is rated A- (excellent) by A.M. Best, A (strong) by Fitch Ratings and A- (strong) by Standard & Poor's and Scottish Re Life Corporation Limited which is rated A-(excellent) by A.M. Best. Additional information about Scottish Re can be obtained from its Web site, www.scottishre.com. Certain statements included herein are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws. The management of Scottish Re Group Limited (the "Company") cautions that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Important events that could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of the Company to differ include, but are not necessarily limited to, the Company's ability to attract clients and generate business; the competitive environment; the Company's ability to underwrite business; performance of outside service providers; mortality risk; surrender risk; investment risk (including asset value risk, reinvestment risk and disintermediation risk); the impact of unforeseen economic changes (such as changes in interest rates, currency exchange rate, inflation rates, recession and other external economic factors); the impact of terrorist activities on the economy, the insurance and related industries in general and the Company in particular; regulatory changes (such as changes in U.S. tax law and insurance regulation which directly affect the competitive environment for the Company's products); rating agency policies and practices; and loss of key executives. Investors are also directed to consider the risks and uncertainties discussed in documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Scottish Re Group Limited Financial Highlights (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars, Except Share Data) (Unaudited) Three Three Nine Nine months months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2005 30, 2004 30, 2005 30, 2004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Total revenues $561,553 $195,085 $1,623,461 $601,171 Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders(1) 32,636 18,818 79,283 53,544 Net income 34,410 11,578 69,421 50,343 Net income available to ordinary shareholders 31,918 11,578 66,929 50,343 Net operating earnings per ordinary share Basic $0.72 $0.52 $1.84 $1.50 Diluted $0.67 $0.51 $1.68 $1.44 Earnings per ordinary share Basic $0.70 $0.32 $1.56 $1.41 Diluted $0.66 $0.31 $1.42 $1.35 Dividends per ordinary share $0.05 $0.05 $0.15 $0.15 Weighted average ordinary shares Outstanding Basic 45,517,832 35,869,413 43,004,046 35,648,913 Diluted 48,543,262 37,244,288 47,080,247 37,268,420 (1) Excludes effect of realized gains and losses, change in value of embedded derivatives as adjusted for the related effects of amortization of deferred acquisition costs and taxes and dividends on the perpetual preferred shares. September December 30, 2005 31, 2004 ----------- ---------- Book value per ordinary share $20.60 $21.60 Fully diluted book value per ordinary share - excluding other comprehensive income and value of embedded derivatives $20.53 $19.43 Scottish Re Group Limited Consolidated Balance Sheets (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars, Except Share Data) September December 30, 2005 31, 2004 ------------ ----------- (Unaudited) Assets Fixed maturity investments $5,062,020 $3,392,463 Preferred stock 156,422 125,204 Cash and cash equivalents 486,527 794,639 Other investments 49,759 16,250 Funds withheld at interest 1,892,077 2,056,280 ------------ ----------- Total investments 7,646,805 6,384,836 Accrued interest receivable 41,368 32,092 Reinsurance balances and risk fees receivable 522,885 470,817 Deferred acquisition costs 505,506 417,306 Amounts recoverable from reinsurers 731,578 774,503 Present value of in-force business 56,763 62,164 Goodwill 34,125 34,125 Other assets 63,488 38,925 Current income tax receivable 16,791 7,712 Deferred tax benefit 34,805 15,030 Segregated assets 772,526 783,573 ------------ ----------- Total assets $10,426,640 $9,021,084 ============ =========== Liabilities Reserves for future policy benefits $3,592,779 $3,370,562 Interest sensitive contract liabilities 3,283,154 3,181,447 Collateral finance facilities 1,050,000 200,000 Accounts payable and other liabilities 104,413 68,311 Reinsurance balances payable 161,277 116,589 7.00% Convertible junior subordinated notes - 41,282 Long term debt 244,500 244,500 Segregated liabilities 772,526 783,573 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities 9,208,649 8,006,264 ------------ ----------- Minority interest 9,977 9,697 Mezzanine equity 142,906 142,449 Shareholders' equity Ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share: Issued: 45,627,372 shares (2004 - 39,931,145) 456 399 Preferred shares, par value $0.01: Issued: 5,000,000 shares 125,000 - Additional paid- in capital 729,773 684,719 Accumulated other comprehensive income 3,704 31,604 Retained earnings 206,175 145,952 ------------ ----------- Total shareholders' equity 1,065,108 862,674 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities, minority interest, mezzanine equity and shareholders' equity $10,426,640 $9,021,084 ============ =========== Scottish Re Group Limited Consolidated Statements of Income (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) (Unaudited) Three Three Nine Nine months months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2005 30, 2004 30, 2005 30, 2004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Revenues Premiums earned, net $467,907 $145,928 $1,371,782 $435,254 Investment income, net 92,132 55,519 256,165 160,439 Fee income 2,801 2,545 9,209 8,686 Realized gains (losses) 1,344 (3,398) 5,572 (3,664) Change in value of embedded derivatives, net (2,631) (5,509) (19,267) 456 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenues 561,553 195,085 1,623,461 601,171 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Benefits and expenses Claims and other policy benefits 356,127 104,701 1,030,893 322,856 Interest credited to interest sensitive contract liabilities 36,724 27,685 99,089 77,342 Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses, net 89,027 38,554 306,465 109,012 Operating expenses 32,909 13,214 83,979 36,969 Collateral finance facilities expense 13,230 1,385 32,470 1,385 Interest expense 5,690 3,352 16,096 9,126 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total benefits and expenses 533,707 188,891 1,568,992 556,690 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 27,846 6,194 54,469 44,481 Income tax benefit 6,677 5,401 15,233 6,217 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before minority interest 34,523 11,595 69,702 50,698 Minority interest (113) (17) (281) (355) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $34,410 $11,578 $69,421 $50,343 Dividend declared on non-cumulative perpetual preferred shares (2,492) - (2,492) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income available to ordinary shareholders $31,918 $11,578 $66,929 $50,343 =========== =========== =========== =========== Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Net Operating Earnings Available to Ordinary Shareholders (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) Three Three Nine Nine months months months months ended ended ended ended September September September September 30, 2005 30, 2004 30, 2005 30, 2004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders - --------------------- Net income available to ordinary shareholders $31,918 $11,578 $66,929 $50,343 Realized losses (gains) (1,344) 3,398 (5,572) 3,664 Change in value of embedded derivatives 2,631 5,509 19,267 (456) Taxes on realized gains/losses and change in value of embedded derivatives (569) (1,667) (1,341) (7) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders $32,636 $18,818 $79,283 $53,544 =========== =========== =========== =========== Net operating earnings per share available to ordinary shareholders Basic $0.72 $0.52 $1.84 $1.50 Diluted $0.67 $0.51 $1.68 $1.44 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding Basic 45,517,832 35,869,413 43,004,046 35,648,913 Diluted 48,543,262 37,244,288 47,080,247 37,268,420 "Net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders" is a non-GAAP measurement. We determine net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders by adjusting net income available to ordinary shareholders by net realized capital gains and losses and the change in value of embedded derivatives as adjusted for the related effects upon the amortization of deferred acquisition costs and taxes. While these items may be significant components in understanding and assessing the Company's consolidated financial performance, the Company believes that the presentation of net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders enhances the understanding of its results of operations by highlighting earnings attributable to the normal, recurring operation of its reinsurance business. However, net operating earnings available to ordinary shareholders are not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with GAAP. Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Segment Operating Results (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) (Unaudited) Life Reinsurance North America Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 - --------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ Premiums earned, net $425,037 $119,468 $1,273,597 $352,340 Investment income, net 88,490 53,250 246,977 151,636 Fee income 2,010 1,445 6,916 5,795 Realized gains (losses) (160) (1,289) 3,490 (1,149) Change in value of embedded derivatives, net (2,631) (5,509) (19,267) 456 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenues 512,746 167,365 1,511,713 509,078 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Claims and other policy benefits 330,035 88,070 967,822 266,147 Interest credited to interest sensitive contract liabilities 36,724 27,685 99,089 77,342 Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses, net 78,575 33,989 287,368 99,226 Operating expenses 12,981 4,437 34,875 13,543 Collateral finance facilities expense 11,850 1,385 28,483 1,385 Interest expense 3,062 1,266 8,427 2,892 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total benefits and expenses 473,227 156,832 1,426,064 460,535 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes and minority interest 39,519 10,533 85,649 48,543 Income tax benefit 4,705 5,828 13,383 6,749 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before minority interest 44,224 16,361 99,032 55,292 Minority interest (113) (17) (281) (355) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $44,111 $16,344 $98,751 $54,937 =========== =========== =========== =========== Net operating earnings - --------------------- Net income $44,111 $16,344 $98,751 $54,937 Realized losses (gains) 160 1,289 (3,490) 1,149 Change in value of embedded derivatives, net 2,631 5,509 19,267 (456) Taxes on above items (556) (1,691) (1,514) 44 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings $46,346 $21,451 $113,014 $55,674 =========== =========== =========== =========== Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Segment Operating Results (continued) (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) (Unaudited) Life Reinsurance International Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ----------------------- ----------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Premiums earned, net $42,870 $26,460 $98,185 $82,914 Investment income, net 2,734 2,105 7,676 7,828 Realized gains (losses) (82) 67 502 (273) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenues 45,522 28,632 106,363 90,469 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Claims and other policy benefits 26,092 16,631 63,071 56,709 Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses, net 9,933 4,115 17,545 8,097 Operating expenses 6,728 4,941 19,863 13,107 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total benefits and expenses 42,753 25,687 100,479 77,913 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 2,769 2,945 5,884 12,556 Income tax benefit (expense) 2,363 553 2,298 (569) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $5,132 $3,498 $8,182 $11,987 =========== =========== =========== =========== Net operating earnings - --------------------- Net income $5,132 $3,498 $8,182 $11,987 Realized losses (gains) 82 (67) (502) 273 Taxes on realised losses (gains) (7) 24 168 (53) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating earnings $5,207 $3,455 $7,848 $12,207 =========== =========== =========== =========== Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Segment Operating Results (continued) (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) (Unaudited) Corporate & Other Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ----------------------- ----------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Investment income, net $908 $164 $1,512 $975 Fee income 791 1,100 2,293 2,891 Realized gains (losses) 1,586 (2,176) 1,580 (2,242) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total revenues 3,285 (912) 5,385 1,624 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses, net 519 450 1,552 1,689 Operating expenses 13,200 3,836 29,241 10,319 Collateral finance facilities expense 1,380 - 3,987 - Interest expense 2,628 2,086 7,669 6,234 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total benefits and expenses 17,727 6,372 42,449 18,242 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Loss before income taxes (14,442) (7,284) (37,064) (16,618) Income tax benefit (expense) (391) (980) (448) 37 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loss $(14,833) $(8,264) $(37,512) $(16,581) =========== =========== =========== =========== Net operating loss - --------------------- Net loss $(14,833) $(8,264) $(37,512) $(16,581) Realized losses (gains) (1,586) 2,176 (1,580) 2,242 Taxes on realised losses (gains) (6) - 5 2 Dividend declared on non-cumulative perpetual preferred shares (2,492) - (2,492) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net operating loss $(18,917) $(6,088) $(41,579) $(14,337) =========== =========== =========== =========== Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Business Acquired from ING (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars) This supplemental information is in respect of the business acquired from ING. This information also includes premiums earned, claims and other policy benefits and acquisition costs and other insurance expenses in respect of 2005 new business. As this block is integrated into our existing North America traditional solutions business, we do not allocate shared operating expenses directly to the results of the block. (Unaudited) Three Nine months months ended ended September September 30, 2005 30, 2005 ----------- ----------- Premiums earned (1) $295,102 $862,109 Investment income, net 19,105 55,198 Realized gains (losses) (903) 1,392 Change in value of embedded derivatives, net (2,832) (16,063) ----------- ----------- Total revenues 310,472 902,636 ----------- ----------- Claims and other policy benefits (1) 226,592 639,137 Acquisition costs and other insurance expenses, net (1) 51,035 187,414 Operating expenses(2) 4,813 14,503 ----------- ----------- Total benefits and expenses 282,440 841,054 ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes and minority interest $28,032 $61,582 =========== =========== (1) Includes amounts in respect of 2005 new business. (2) Operating expenses include only direct expenses and do not include an allocation of shared expenses from our North American operation. Scottish Re Group Limited Supplemental Information - Book Value Per Ordinary Share and Fully Diluted Book Value Per Ordinary Share (Stated in Thousands of United States Dollars, Except Share Amounts) Fully diluted book value per ordinary share is a non-GAAP measure, based on total shareholders' equity plus the assumed proceeds from the exercise of outstanding options, warrants, and other convertible securities, divided by the sum of shares, options and warrants outstanding, and the number of shares required upon the conversion of convertible securities. The Company believes that fully diluted book value per ordinary share more accurately reflects the book value that is attributable to an ordinary share. (Unaudited) September December 30, 2005 31, 2004 ----------- ----------- Shareholders' equity - end of period $1,065,108 $862,674 Other comprehensive income (3,704) (31,604) Fair value of embedded derivative, net 24,429 5,162 Preferred shares (125,000) - Net proceeds from assumed: Conversion of options 49,336 37,085 Conversion of warrants 39,750 39,782 Conversion of mezzanine equity 143,750 143,750 Conversion of 7% convertible notes - 41,282 ----------- ----------- Numerator for diluted book value per share calculation $1,193,669 $1,098,131 =========== =========== Ordinary shares outstanding-end of period 45,627,372 39,931,145 Potential shares issued from assumed: Exercise of options and restricted stock units 3,359,436 2,491,236 Conversion of warrants 2,650,000 5,856,431 Conversion of mezzanine equity 6,029,781 6,099,025 Conversion of 4.5% senior convertible notes 473,273 - Conversion of 7% convertible notes - 2,130,709 ----------- ----------- Denominator for diluted book value per share calculation 58,139,862 56,508,546 =========== =========== Book value per ordinary share $20.60 $21.60 Fully diluted book value per ordinary share (excluding other comprehensive income and the value of embedded derivatives) $20.53 $19.43 CONTACT: Scottish Re Group Limited Scott E. Willkomm, 441-298-4364 scott.willkomm@scottishre.com SOURCE: Scottish Re Group Limited