UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES - ----- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 OR _____ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from________________ to________________ Commission file number: 0-8176 [LOGO OF SOUTHWEST] SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 95-1840947 (STATE OR JURISDICTION OF (IRS EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 225 NORTH BARRANCA AVENUE, SUITE 200 WEST COVINA, CALIFORNIA 91791-1605 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) (818) 915-1551 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. On October 31, 1995, there were 2,453,386 common shares outstanding. SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. Financial Information: - ------- Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - September 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income - Three and Nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 - 10 Part II. Other Information: - -------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 - 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 12 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 ------------ ----------- (Unaudited) (In thousands) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $507 $828 Customers' accounts reveivable 8,511 6,021 Other current assets 2,151 2,011 ------- ------- 11,169 8,860 Property, Plant and Equipment: Utility property, plant and equipment-at cost 102,073 96,179 Non-utility property, plant and equipment-at cost 6,217 5,923 ------- ------- 108,290 102,102 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 31,814 29,966 ------- ------- 76,476 72,136 Other Assets 6,034 5,838 ------- ------- $93,679 $86,834 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt and notes payable $8,930 $3,491 Accounts payable 1,352 1,185 Other current liabilities 6,411 6,455 ------- ------- 16,693 11,131 Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits: Long-term debt 19,600 20,500 Advances for construction 9,266 9,151 Contributions in aid of construction 12,124 10,829 Deferred income taxes 3,778 3,260 Other liabilities and deferred credits 3,335 3,431 ------- ------- Total Liabilities and Deferred Credits 64,796 58,302 Stockholders' Equity: Cumulative preferred stock 519 530 Common stock 24 24 Paid-in capital 17,449 17,241 Retained earnings 10,952 10,820 Unamortized value of restricted stock issued (61) (83) ------- ------- Total Stockholders' Equity 28,883 28,532 ------- ------- $93,679 $86,834 ======= ======= See accompanying notes. 3 SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------- -------------------- 1995 1994 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- -------- (In thousands except per share amounts) Operating Revenues $16,848 $14,533 $41,467 $38,329 Operating Expenses: Direct operating expenses 12,584 10,840 31,609 29,194 Selling, general and administrative 2,321 2,070 6,761 6,325 ------- ------- ------ ------ 14,905 12,910 38,370 35,519 ------- ------- ------ ------ Operating Income 1,943 1,623 3,097 2,810 Other Income (Expense): Interest expense (589) (571) (1,746) (1,664) Interest income 12 19 56 61 Gain on sale of land - - 84 - Other 24 24 31 53 ------- ------- ------ ------ (553) (528) (1,575) (1,550) ------- ------- ------ ------ Income Before Income Taxes 1,390 1,095 1,522 1,260 Provision for income taxes 584 445 639 500 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net Income 806 650 883 760 Dividends on preferred shares (7) (7) (21) (21) ------- ------- ------ ------ Net Income Available For Common Shares $799 $643 $862 $739 ======= ======= ====== ====== Earnings Per Common Share: Primary $0.33 $0.27 $0.35 $0.31 ======= ======= ====== ====== Fully diluted $0.33 $0.26 $0.35 $0.30 ======= ======= ====== ====== Cash Dividends Per Common Share $0.10 $0.10 $0.30 $0.30 ======= ======= ====== ====== Weighted-Average Outstanding Common And Common Equivalent Shares: Primary 2,444 2,408 2,433 2,400 ======= ======= ====== ====== Fully diluted 2,444 2,464 2,433 2,456 ======= ======= ====== ====== See accompanying notes. 4 SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- (In thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES, NET $ 1,292 $ 982 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (6,237) (5,487) Net redemption of U.S. Government securities - 1,009 ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (6,237) (4,478) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net borrowings of short-term debt 5,439 3,100 Contributions in aid of construction 546 926 Additions to advances for construction 339 - Net proceeds from dividend reinvestment and employee stock purchase plans 174 225 Dividends paid (750) (740) Payments on advances for construction (224) (539) Payments on long-term debt (900) (900) ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 4,624 2,072 ------- ------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (321) (1,424) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 828 2,979 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $ 507 $ 1,555 ======= ======= Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $2,110 $2,011 Income taxes $189 $40 Non-cash contributions in aid of construction conveyed to Company by developers $1,004 $474 See accompanying notes. 5 SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Southwest Water Company (the Company) and its subsidiaries operate in the water and wastewater services industry. The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of the Company's management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 1995, and the Company's results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1994 financial statements to conform to the 1995 presentation. 2. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. 3. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The highest average water usage per customer for the Company's water utilities normally occurs in the second and third quarters of each year. The operations of the Company's service business, ECO Resources, Inc. (ECO), can also be seasonal in nature. Heavy rainfall during a quarter may create opportunities for additional billable work. 4. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995, the computation of primary and fully diluted earnings per common share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, after recognition of dividend requirements on preferred shares. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995, the 9.5% convertible debentures were not included in the computation of fully diluted earnings per share, since they were retired on August 15, 1995. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 1994, fully diluted earnings per share were computed based upon the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding, assuming that the 9.5% convertible subordinated debentures were converted at the beginning of the period and the related interest for the period, net of income taxes, was eliminated. 5. Effective January 1, 1995, the Company was subject to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 119 "Disclosure about Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments." For the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995, the Company had no derivative financial instruments, financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk nor financial instruments with concentrations of credit risk. Therefore, SFAS No. 119 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations or financial condition. 6. Effective January 1, 1996, the Company will be subject to SFAS No. 121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets, including regulatory assets and certain identifiable intangibles, be reviewed for impairment. SFAS No. 121 also requires that a rate-regulated utility recognize an impairment for the amount of costs excluded from rate base by regulators. The Company does not anticipate that SFAS No. 121 will have a material impact on the Company's results of operations or financial condition. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: The Company's liquidity and capital resources are influenced primarily by construction expenditures at Suburban Water Systems (Suburban) for the replacement and renovation of existing water utility facilities, and by construction expenditures for new water and wastewater utility facilities at New Mexico Utilities, Inc. (NMUI). Additionally, liquidity is influenced by the Company's continuing investment in ECO. At September 30, 1995, the Company had cash and cash equivalent balances totaling approximately $507,000 and unused lines of credit from commercial banks of $5,470,000. At September 30, 1995, the Company had lines of credit with three commercial banks. One of these lines of credit expires on November 30, 1995, and management expects that it will be renewed in the normal course of business. During the first nine months of 1995, the Company borrowed a net $5,580,000 on its lines of credit to meet construction and operating requirements. Additional short-term borrowing is anticipated during the remainder of 1995 to meet construction and operating requirements. The Company has initiated negotiations with investment bankers and anticipates obtaining long-term financing during the first quarter of 1996. Proceeds from this financing would be used to repay short-term debt and fund construction requirements. The Company has remaining borrowing capacity under its First Mortgage Bond Indentures of approximately $24,200,000. The amount of additional borrowings available to the Company under the indentures and lines of credit is limited by certain financial covenants that restrict additional borrowings at September 30, 1995, to a maximum of approximately $8,200,000. The Company's additions to property, plant and equipment were $7,241,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1995, representing an increase of $1,280,000 over the same period in 1994. This increase relates primarily to utility plant additions at NMUI due to residential and commercial construction in NMUI's service area. Approximately $1,000,000 of the total additions were received by the Company's utilities through developer contributions in aid of construction. The Company anticipates continuing its construction programs at this level during the next year. The amount and timing of future long-term financings will depend on various factors discussed earlier; the timeliness and adequacy of rate increases, the availability of capital, and the Company's ability to meet interest and fixed charge coverage requirements. REGULATORY AFFAIRS AND INFLATION: The rates and operations of the Company's utilities are regulated by the Public Utilities Commission of the State of California (CPUC) and the New Mexico Public Utility Commission (NMPUC). The rates are intended to provide a reasonable return on common equity. The Company's expected future construction expenditures and increased direct operating expenses will require periodic requests for rate increases. Effective January 1, 1995, the CPUC granted Suburban an annual "step" adjustment for its Whittier/La Mirada District customers, yielding additional authorized annual revenues of $286,000. Suburban is currently authorized an 11% return on common equity. This authorized rate of return is moderately favorable in comparison to rates recently granted to other water utilities by the CPUC. 7 In May 1995, Suburban filed a general rate increase application with the CPUC for its entire service area. The application requests an increase in rates which would result in additional revenues of approximately $4,700,000 over the next three years. A decision is expected from the CPUC early in 1996. In May 1995, NMUI filed a general sewer rate increase application with the NMPUC and in September 1995 reached a stipulated agreement with the NMPUC staff granting an 8% increase in rates, which would result in additional annual revenues of $124,000. NMUI anticipates receiving a final decision from the NMPUC early in 1996. From 1989 through September 1995, Suburban recorded pretax gains on five land transactions which aggregated $1,900,000. On January 7, 1994, the CPUC ruled on the 1989 sale and allowed Suburban to retain $210,000 in income, in accordance with CPUC accounting regulations, as opposed to distributing it to ratepayers in the form of water rate reductions. However, a later CPUC decision in 1994 involving an unrelated water company required that its gain on the sale of land be split equally between the ratepayers and the stockholders. Suburban's remaining transactions are subject to CPUC review; however, management believes these gains belong to the stockholders. Accordingly, no liability has been recorded in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. The Water Utility Infrastructure Improvement Act of 1995 was passed by the California Assembly and Senate and signed by the governor on August 10, 1995. This bill, effective January 1, 1996, requires water utilities that sell real property that is no longer necessary or useful to invest the net proceeds in utility plant. In addition, the bill permits the water utility the opportunity to earn a reasonable return on the reinvestment. CPUC review of any such transaction would only be needed to ensure that net sale proceeds were invested in utility plant. The California legislature has held hearings discussing the CPUC's organization and operation. The CPUC has proposed consideration of performance-based rate making. Another CPUC proposal is that water utility regulation be conducted by one CPUC division instead of by several divisions as is currently done. These legislative and CPUC developments are being closely monitored by the management of the Company. At this time, these proposals are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations. The operations of ECO are not regulated. ECO's long-term water and wastewater service contracts typically include annual inflation adjustments that approximate inflation rates. Most contracts with municipal utility districts are short-term contracts and do not generally include inflation adjustments. ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS: The Company's operations are subject to water and wastewater pollution prevention standards and water and wastewater quality regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and various state regulatory agencies. The EPA and state regulatory agencies continue to promulgate new regulations mandated by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. To date, the Company has not experienced any material adverse effects upon its operations resulting from compliance with governmental regulations. Costs associated with the testing of the Company's water supplies have, however, increased and are expected to increase further as the regulatory agencies adopt additional monitoring requirements. The Company believes that future incremental costs of complying with governmental regulations, including capital expenditures, if any, will be recoverable through increased rates and contract revenues. 8 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 VERSUS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1994 - ---- Fully diluted earnings per common share were $.33 in 1995 compared to $.26 in 1994. Operating income increased $320,000, and, as a percentage of operating revenues, increased from 11% in 1994 to 12% in 1995. Utility operating income increased $172,000. ECO experienced a decreased operating loss of $229,000, due primarily to improved gross profit margins on billable and project services and operating profits recorded on new contracts. Parent company expenses increased $81,000 primarily due to higher consulting and outside services expenses. Operating revenues - ------------------ Operating revenues increased $2,315,000 or 16%. Water utility operating revenues increased $383,000. A moderate increase of water consumption by Suburban customers resulted in an increase in revenues of $60,000. Suburban also received the benefits of a step rate increase that resulted in additional revenues of $98,000. NMUI added 133 new water customers which resulted in water consumption increasing by 14%, representing an increase in water revenues of $99,000. Higher sewer collection volume at NMUI led to an increase in revenues of $126,000. ECO's revenues increased $1,932,000 primarily as a result of revenues from new contracts in Texas and New Mexico and increased billable and project services in Texas. Direct operating expenses - ------------------------- Direct operating expenses increased $1,744,000 or 16%. As a percentage of operating revenues, these expenses were 75% in both 1995 and 1994. Water utility direct operating expenses increased $167,000. NMUI recorded higher sewer collection expenses primarily related to the corresponding increase in sewer collection volume. ECO's direct operating expenses increased $1,577,000, resulting primarily from the addition of new contracts in Texas and New Mexico and higher expenses associated with increased billable and project services in Texas. Selling, general and administrative - ----------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $251,000. As a percentage of operating revenues, these expenses remained constant at 14% in 1995 and 1994. Suburban and NMUI's selling, general and administrative expenses increased $44,000 primarily due to higher payroll and associated payroll benefits. ECO's selling, general and administrative expenses increased $126,000 primarily due to expanded sales and marketing activity. As discussed above, general and administrative expenses of the parent company increased $81,000. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 VERSUS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1994 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fully diluted earnings per common share increased from $.30 in 1994 to $.35 in 1995. Results for the nine months ended September 30, 1995, include a net gain of $50,000, or $.02 per fully diluted share, resulting from the sale of land by Suburban. 9 Operating income increased $287,000, and, as a percentage of operating revenues, remained level at 7% in 1994 and 1995. Utility operating income increased $467,000. ECO's operating loss increased by $79,000 primarily due to expanded sales and marketing activity. Parent company expenses increased $101,000 primarily due to higher consulting and outside services expenses. Operating revenues - ------------------ Operating revenues increased $3,138,000 or 8%. Water utility operating revenues increased by $514,000. Heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures in Southern California during the first six months of 1995, caused Suburban's customers to decrease water consumption by 2%, resulting in a revenue decrease of approximately $334,000. However, Suburban received the benefits of a step rate increase that resulted in additional revenues of $262,000. NMUI added 407 new water customers which resulted in water consumption increasing by 13%, representing an increase in water revenues of $207,000. Higher sewer collection revenues by NMUI, resulting primarily from higher volume, led to an increase in revenues of $379,000. ECO's revenues increased $2,624,000, primarily as a result of revenues from new contracts in Texas and New Mexico. Direct operating expenses - ------------------------- Direct operating expenses increased $2,415,000 or 8%. As a percentage of operating revenues, these expenses remained constant at 76%. Water utility direct operating expenses decreased $18,000. A 4% decrease in Suburban's water production resulted in a reduction in water, power and gas expenses of $319,000. Suburban also recorded a benefit of $175,000 from the recovery of disputed property tax assessments. These decreases in direct operating expenses were offset by higher sewer collection expenses at NMUI of $267,000 related directly to the corresponding increase in volume. ECO's direct operating expenses increased $2,433,000, relating primarily to the corresponding increase in revenues as a result of the addition of new contracts in Texas and New Mexico. Selling, general and administrative - ----------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $436,000. As a percentage of operating revenues, these expenses decreased to 16% compared to 17% in 1994. Suburban's legal expenses decreased $149,000. This amount was offset by higher payroll, associated payroll benefits, insurance and other expenses of $214,000 incurred by Suburban and NMUI. ECO's selling, general and administrative expenses increased $270,000, primarily related to expanded sales and marketing activity in the pursuit of new contracts, as well as higher consulting expenses. As discussed above, general and administrative expenses of the parent company increased $101,000. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - -------------------------- As described in the Company's Form 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 1994, and its Form 10-Q Reports for the quarters ended March 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, ECO was named as a defendant in a lawsuit by certain homeowners and Pulte Home Corporation of Texas. The plaintiffs allege that in 1989 ECO, as an independent contractor for Municipal Utility District #81 (MUD #81) 10 in Houston, Texas, failed to change the treatment of the water supplied to plaintiffs after the plaintiffs made MUD #81 and ECO aware of highly corrosive elements in the water supplied. Damages claimed by the plaintiffs, including punitive damages, are described in the Company's Form 10-Q Report for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. On June 14, 1995, the court granted ECO's motion for summary judgment on all causes of action and granted MUD #81's motion for summary judgment on sovereign immunity grounds. On July 13, 1995, plaintiffs filed a motion for new trial and a motion to reconsider and to vacate the court's summary judgments. A date has not been set to hear the motion. As of the date when damages are first alleged to have occurred (1989) and thereafter, the Company and ECO maintained liability insurance coverage of $20 million. ECO's primary liability carrier is providing a defense for the primary cause of action against ECO, but has reserved all rights as to allegations that ECO knowingly committed intentional acts constituting "deceptive trade practices" and "negligence." The Company believes the ultimate resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations. As described in the Company's Form 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 1994, and its Form 10-Q Reports for the quarters ended March 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995, Suburban is a defendant and cross defendant in two actions filed in March 1994 and June 1994 in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County and arising out of a slope slide or failure in 1992 in a hilly, residential development in West Covina, California. In addition to Suburban, defendants in the actions include the owners of the lot above and containing the failed slope, an engineer and a contractor who directed and conducted repair work to the slope after a prior failure in 1978. Claims raised by the plaintiffs and certain cross defendants are described in the Company's 1994 Form 10-K Report as is the consolidation of the two cases. At the initiation of Suburban's defense counsel, one of the plaintiffs dismissed his action against Suburban in March 1995 and defense counsel is discussing with another plaintiff a similar dismissal. On June 8, 1995, a status conference was held and the judge recommended non- binding mediation. Prior to the mediation, Suburban is awaiting results of soil tests to determine the estimated cost to repair the slope. As of the date of the 1992 slope failure, the Company and Suburban maintained liability insurance coverage of $20 million. Suburban's primary liability carrier is providing a defense in the consolidated action, and Suburban is vigorously defending all claims. Suburban believes that it has meritorious defenses to all claims. In the event that Suburban were determined to have any liability, the Company believes that such liability would be fully covered by the insurance policy in place. Accordingly, the Company believes that the ultimate resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ----------------------------------------- (a) Exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended September 30, 1995. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SOUTHWEST WATER COMPANY ----------------------- (Registrant) Dated: November 9, 1995 /s/ PETER J. MOERBEEK - ----------------------- --------------------------------- Peter J. Moerbeek, Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer 12