=============================================================================== SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON D.C. 20549 _________ FORM 10-Q (Mark one) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) ---- OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 23, 1997 OR ____ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____ to ____ Commission File Number 001-10811 SMART & FINAL INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware No. 95-4079584 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 4700 South Boyle Ave. Los Angeles, California 90058 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (213) 589-1054 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No____. The registrant had 22,037,341 shares of common stock outstanding as of April 28, 1997. Number of Sequentially Numbered Pages: 13 Exhibit Index at Page: 13 ================================================================================ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SMART & FINAL INC. INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Item 1. Financial Statements Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets 2 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income 3 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 4 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 7 and Results of Operations PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities 11 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 1 PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SMART & FINAL INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) March 23, December 29, 1997 1996 ASSETS (Unaudited) - ------ ----------- ------------ Current assets: Cash & cash equivalents $ 17,116 $ 16,795 Trade notes and accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,775 in 1997 and $2,568 in 1996 66,156 67,695 Inventories 121,416 125,721 Prepaid expenses 5,848 4,346 Deferred tax asset 6,134 6,134 -------- -------- Total current assets 216,670 220,691 Property, plant and equipment: Land 39,079 39,079 Buildings and improvements 34,364 34,364 Leasehold improvements 61,422 60,943 Fixtures and equipment 134,489 129,953 -------- -------- 269,354 264,339 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 81,969 77,156 -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment 187,385 187,183 Assets under capital leases, net 509 671 Goodwill 10,090 10,162 Deferred tax asset 4,157 4,157 Other assets 19,403 18,560 -------- -------- Total Assets $438,214 $441,424 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Current maturities of long term debt $ 10,718 $ 10,356 Bank line of credit 15,000 17,000 Accounts payable 63,508 70,936 Payable to Parent and affiliates 8,849 8,759 Accrued salaries and wages 7,757 9,940 Workers' compensation reserve 2,600 2,600 Other accrued liabilities 25,752 21,855 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 134,184 141,446 Long term liabilities: Notes payable, net of current maturities 36,081 37,063 Bank debt 45,000 45,000 Obligations under capital leases 542 581 Worker's compensation reserve, postretirement and postemployment benefits 20,205 20,000 -------- -------- Total long term liabilities 101,828 102,644 Minority interest 1,785 1,679 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1 par value (authorized- 10,000,000 shares; no shares issued) - - Common stock, $.01 par value (authorized- 100,000,000 shares; 22,035,740 shares issued and outstanding in 1997 and 21,976,406 in 1996) 220 220 Additional paid-in capital 141,253 140,371 Cumulative translation loss (835) (835) Retained earnings 59,779 55,899 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 200,417 195,655 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $438,214 $441,424 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets. 2 SMART & FINAL INC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Twelve Weeks Ended ------------------------------ March 23, March 24, 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) Sales $ 306,984 $ 282,334 Cost of sales, buying and occupancy 262,397 241,904 ----------- ------------ Gross margin 44,587 40,430 Operating and administrative expenses 34,827 32,597 ------------ ------------ Income from operations 9,760 7,833 ------------ ------------ Interest income and (expense): Interest income 141 121 Interest expense (1,678) (723) ------------ ------------ (1,537) (602) Income before provision for income taxes and minority share of net income 8,223 7,231 Provision for income taxes 3,235 2,929 ------------ ------------ 4,988 4,302 Minority share of net income 106 107 ------------ ------------ Income from consolidated subsidiaries 4,882 4,195 Equity earnings in unconsolidated subsidiary 100 0 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 4,982 $ 4,195 ============ ============ Earnings per common share $ 0.22 $ 0.20 ============ ============ Dividend per common share $ 0.05 $ 0.05 ============ ============ Weighted average common shares and common share equivalents 22,822,384 21,068,317 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 3 SMART & FINAL INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (dollars in thousands) Twelve Weeks Ended ------------------------ March 23, March 24, 1997 1996 --------- ----------- (Unaudited) Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net income $ 4,982 $ 4,195 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: (Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets (62) (5) Depreciation and amortization 5,642 4,260 Minority share of net income 106 107 Equity (earnings) loss in unconsolidated subsidiary (100) - (Increase) decrease in : Trade notes and accounts receivable 1,539 (4,621) Inventories 4,305 974 Prepaid expenses and other (1,502) (1,544) Increase (decrease) in : Accounts payable (6,878) 6,889 Payable to Parent and affiliates 90 (1,210) Accrued liabilities (2,183) (103) Other liabilities 4,164 (832) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 10,103 8,110 -------- -------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (5,867) (8,682) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 100 8 Proceeds from redemption of municipal bonds - 225 Other (1,074) (1,748) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (6,841) (10,197) -------- -------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock 736 101 Bank credit line (2,000) 3,325 Borrowings (payments) on notes payable (659) 179 Quarterly dividend paid (1,018) (1,013) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities (2,941) 2,592 -------- -------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 321 505 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,795 15,415 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 17,116 $ 15,920 ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 SMART & FINAL INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION Smart & Final Inc. (the "Company") is a Delaware corporation and is a 56.3 percent owned subsidiary of Casino USA, Inc. (the "Parent"), and Casino Realty, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Casino USA. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 23, 1997, the consolidated statements of income and cash flows for twelve weeks ended March 23, 1997 and March 24, 1996 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of these financial statements have been included. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K statement for the year ended December 29, 1996. (2) EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Earnings per common share is based on weighted average outstanding common shares which include the common stock equivalents related to employee stock options and a stock purchase agreement. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per share", which is effective for financial statements ending after December 15, 1997. Basic earnings per common share were computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The Pro forma below illustrates the effects of financial reporting under the provisions of SFAS No. 128: Twelve Weeks Ended ------------------ March 23, March 24, 1997 1996 --------- --------- Per Share Amounts - ----------------- Primary EPS as reported $0.22 $0.20 Effect of SFAS No. 128 $0.01 $0.01 ----- ----- Pro forma basic EPS $0.23 $0.21 ===== ===== (3) FISCAL YEARS The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to December 31. Each fiscal year consists of twelve week periods in the first, second and fourth quarters and a sixteen week period in the third quarter. 5 (4) DIVIDEND On February 21, 1997, the Company declared a dividend of $0.05 per share to stockholders of record at April 4, 1997. The dividend was paid on April 25, 1997. (5) INCOME TAXES Tax sharing payments for state income taxes made by the Company to the Parent were $541,000 and $530,000 in the twelve weeks ended March 23, 1997 and March 24, 1996, respectively. The Company paid $675,000 and $2,005,000 in federal income taxes in the twelve week periods ended March 23, 1997 and March 24, 1996, respectively. (6) LEGAL ACTIONS The Company has been named as defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal conduct of its business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, none of these actions are expected to result in significant liability to the Company. (7) OCCUPANCY EXPENSE Lease expense to third-party lessors is included in cost of sales and buying and occupancy expense in the twelve week period ended March 23, 1997. Previously disclosed lease expense to affiliates, for the twelve week period ended March 24, 1996, has been reclassified to cost of sales and buying and occupancy expense for comparability because the properties which had been owned by affiliates were purchased by the Company on December 29, 1996. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and the Company's Form 10-K statement for the year ended December 29, 1996. SUMMARY Smart & Final Inc. (the "Company") reported earnings of $5.0 million for the twelve weeks ended March 23, 1997, an increase of $0.8 million, or 18.8%, compared to the twelve weeks ended March 24, 1996. The 1997 quarter includes pretax costs of $0.7 million related to reduced margins and marketing costs from introduction of a reduced stores pricing program in the last month of the quarter. Results for the first quarter of 1997 also included increased pretax earnings of $0.7 million from the transaction in which 91 of the Company's operating properties were acquired from the Company's majority shareholder late in 1996 in exchange for 1,625,000 new shares of stock and $38 million of unsecured notes. Earnings per share in the quarter increased approximately one half of one cent as a result of this transaction. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table shows, for the periods indicated, certain consolidated income statement data, expressed as a percentage of total sales. Twelve Weeks Ended ---------------------- March 23, March 24, 1997 1996 -------- -------- Sales: Store sales........................... 72.9% 74.8% Foodservice distribution sales........ 27.1 25.2 ----- ----- Total Sales..................................... 100.0 100.0 Cost of sales, buying and occupancy............. 85.5 85.7 ----- ----- Gross Margin.................................... 14.5 14.3 Operating and administrative expenses........... 11.3 11.5 ----- ----- Income from operations................ 3.2 2.8 Interest expense, net of interest income........ (0.5) (0.2) ----- ----- Income before provision for income taxes and minority share of net income........... 2.7 2.6 Provision for income taxes....................... 1.1 1.0 ----- ----- 1.6 1.5 Minority share of net income..................... - - ----- ----- Net income....................................... 1.6% 1.5% ----- ----- *Totals do not aggregate due to rounding. 7 BACKGROUND The Company continued its expansion program in 1996 and 1997 as shown in the following table: Quarter Ended Year Ended March 23, March 24, December 29, 1997 1996 1996 ----------- ---------- ------------ USA Store count beginning 168 155 155 Store opened: In new markets - 4 12 In mature markets 1 - 1 ______ ______ ______ Total 169 4 13 Relocations - 2 6 Store relocated/closed (2) (2) (6) ------ ------ ------ Store count ending 167 159 168 MEXICO Store count beginning 5 3 3 New stores opened - - 2 ------ ------ ------ Store count ending 5 3 5 Grand Total 172 162 173 ====== ====== ====== Mexico operations are not consolidated and are reported on the equity basis. Although new stores are important to the Company's continued growth and profitability, each new store opening initially penalizes earnings because stores are not immediately profitable. In recent years new stores opened in existing market areas generally have achieved break even (after full allocation of all corporate expenses) within the first six to eighteen months and new stores opened in new market areas, which mature more slowly, generally have achieved break even in approximately three years. Each of the Company's fiscal years consists of twelve week periods in the first, second and fourth quarters of the fiscal year and a sixteen week period in the third quarter. COMPARISON OF TWELVE WEEKS ENDED MARCH 23, 1997 WITH TWELVE WEEKS ENDED MARCH 24, 1996. Sales. First quarter 1997 sales were $307.0 million, up 8.7% from the comparable 1996 period. Smart & Final Stores Corporation ("Smart & Final") store sales increased 6.0%. Store sales increased as a result of the twenty-one new stores, including relocations, opened in 1996 and the one new store opened in the first quarter of 1997, and by a "Sliced Price Program" introduced late in the first quarter of 1997. Comparable store sales for the first quarter of 1997 increased 1.9% over the prior year period, with an increase of 4.4% in the last month of the quarter. Average comparable transaction size declined slightly, by 0.5% to $31.53 in the first quarter of 1997. 8 Foodservice distribution sales increased significantly from $71.2 million in the first quarter of 1996 to $83.2 million of sales in the current year first quarter. Growth was primarily at Port Stockton Food Distributors ("Port Stockton") where sales increased 62.7% over the prior year quarter. Sales at Henry Lee Company ("Henry Lee") increased by 0.5%, constrained by lack of space at its distribution facilities. Florida distribution facilities are being expanded through a combination of additions to existing facilities and leasing of new facilities. Cost of Sales, Buying and Occupancy. These costs totaled $262.4 million in the first quarter of 1997, up 8.5% from the first quarter of 1996. As a percentage of sales, these costs declined from 85.7% in the first quarter of 1996 to 85.5% in the first quarter of 1997. The decline was primarily due to results of the 1996 real estate transaction which reduced occupancy costs by approximately $1.2 million. The decline was partially offset by the introduction of the Sliced Price Program which reduced gross margin by approximately $0.4 million in the first quarter of 1997. The Sliced Price Program is expected to impact gross margins for the remainder of the year, although at a lesser rate as planned promotional reductions are reduced or eliminated. Gross Margin. Gross margin increased 10.3% from $40.4 million in the first quarter of 1996 to $44.6 million in the current year. As a percentage of sales, gross margin increased from 14.3% to 14.5% of sales as a result of the reduced occupancy costs and lowered pricing at Smart & Final stores. Operating and Administrative Expenses. Operating and administrative expenses for the first quarter of 1997 were $34.8 million, up $2.2 million or 6.8% from the first quarter of 1996. These expenses, as a percentage of sales, decreased from 11.5% in the first quarter of 1996 to 11.3% in the first quarter of 1997, despite increased marketing costs of $0.3 million related to the introduction of the Sliced Price Program. The reduced expense levels were the result of a number of factors including tight payroll controls, benefits from continuing investment in technology, and improved distribution costs resulting from integration of foodservice and stores distribution. Income from Operations. Income from operations was $9.8 million for the first quarter of 1997, up 24.6% from $7.8 million in the first quarter of 1996. Sales and gross margin increased at higher rates than operating and administrative expenses in the first quarter. Other income and (expense). Net interest expense increased from $0.6 million in the first quarter of 1996 to $1.5 million in the first quarter of 1997 primarily as the result of $38.0 million of notes issued in connection with the real estate acquisition late in 1996. FINANCIAL CONDITION Cash and cash equivalents were $16.8 million on December 29, 1996, and $17.1 million at March 23, 1997. Cash provided by operating activities for the twelve weeks ended March 23, 1997 was $10.1 million, and the net decrease in debt was $2.7 million for the quarter. Investments in fixed asset and other additions were $6.8 million and $1.0 million of dividends were paid. Inventories declined by $4.3 million and accounts payable decreased by $7.4 million in the quarter. Stockholders' equity increased by $4.7 million to $200.4 million at March 23, 1997 as a result of the $5.0 million earnings for the first quarter of 1997 and $0.7 proceeds from issuance of stock, less the quarterly cash dividend of $1.0 million. 9 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary source of liquidity is cash flow from operations. Cash provided by operating activities was $10.1 million in the first quarter of 1997, up from $8.1 million in the comparable 1996 period. At March 23, 1997 the Company had cash of $17.1 million, compared to $16.8 million at December 29, 1996. The Company had $107.3 million of debt and shareholders' equity of $200.4 million at March 23, 1997. From time to time Smart & Final may publish forward-looking statements about anticipated results. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that such forward-looking statements are based upon internal estimates which are subject to change because they reflect preliminary information and management assumptions, and that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. The factors which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ from such expectation include the extent of the company's success in (i) changing market conditions (ii) unforeseen costs and expenses (iii) ability to attract new customers and retain existing customers (iv) gain or losses from sales along with the uncertainties and other factors, including unusually adverse weather conditions, described from time to time in the company's SEC filing and reports. This report includes "forward- looking statements" including, without limitation, statements as to the Company's liquidity and availability of capital resources. The Company expects to be able to fund future acquisitions and other cash requirements by a combination of available cash, cash from operations, lease financings and other borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of equity securities. The amount budgeted for capital expenditures is approximately $30.0 million for fiscal 1997. 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Not applicable. ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not Applicable ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit 10.29 Employment Agreement between the Company and Mr. Lynch* 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None * Management contracts and compensatory plans, contracts and arrangements of the Company. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SMART & FINAL INC. By: Date: April 28, 1997 /s/ MARTIN A. LYNCH __________________________________ Martin A. Lynch Executive Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer of the Company 12 SMART & FINAL INC. EXHIBIT INDEX Sequentially Numbered Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit Page - -------------- ---------------------- ------------ 10.29 Employment Agreement between the Company and Mr. Lynch* 27 Financial Data Schedule * Management contracts and compensatory plans, contracts and arrangements of the Company 13