SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) December 19, 1997 ----------------------------- Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 1-4034 51-0354549 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other (Commission (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction File Number) Identification No.) of incorporation) 21250 Hawthorne Boulevard, Suite 800, Torrance, California 90503-5517 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (310) 792-2600 ---------------------------- Not Applicable -------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. (a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF BUSINESSES ACQUIRED. PAGE ---- Audited Financial Statements of the Nephrology Services Business of Caremark International, Inc. F-1 Audited Financial Statements of New West Dialysis Clinics, Inc. F-12 Audited Combined Financial Statements of Southfield Dialysis Facility, P.C., North Oakland Dialysis Facility, P.C., Macomb Kidney Center, P.C., and Novi Kidney Center, P.C. F-23 Audited Financial Statements of Dialysis Care of North Carolina F-34 Audited Financial Statements of the Renal Dialysis Business of The Rogosin Institute, Inc. F-42 (b) PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements F-53 2 (c) EXHIBITS. 10.1 Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of October 24, 1997, by and among Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., the lenders party thereto, DLJ Capital Funding, Inc., as Syndication Agent, First Union National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "Revolving Credit Agreement").* 10.2 Amendment No. 1 and Consent No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1997, to the Revolving Credit Agreement. 10.3 Term Loan Agreement, dated as of October 24, 1997, by and among Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., the lenders party thereto, DLJ Capital Funding, Inc., as Syndication Agent, First Union National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "Term Loan Agreement").* 10.4 First Amendment, Dated December 1, 1997, to the Term Loan Agreement. 10.5 Subsidiary Guaranty dated as of October 24, 1997 by Total Renal Care, Inc., TRC West, Inc. and Total Renal Care Acquisition Corp. in favor of and for the benefit of The Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 10.6 Borrower Pledge Agreement dated as of October 24, 1997 and entered into by and between Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., and The Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 10.7 Form of Subsidiary Pledge Agreement dated as of October 24, 1997 by Total Renal Care, Inc., TRC West, Inc. and Total Renal Care Acquisition Corp., and The Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 23.1 Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP. 3 - ------------ * The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any schedule thereto to the Commission upon its request. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. (Registrant) Dated: December 19, 1997 By:/s/ John E. King ----------------------------- John E. King Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 4 Nephrology Services Business of Caremark International Inc. Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the Month Ended December 31, 1993 F-1 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Caremark International Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheets and the related statements of operations and business equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Nephrology Services Business, comprising the businesses of Caremark International Inc. as described in the description of the business in Note 1 to the financial statements, at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 and for the month ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of Caremark International Inc.'s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Chicago, Illinois February 28, 1996 F-2 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1995 BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) 1994 1995 ASSETS Cash........................................................... $ 1 $ 1 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,005 and $1,504 respectively................................ 10,378 14,516 Inventories.................................................... 1,040 666 Prepaid expenses and other current assets...................... 23 536 ------- ------- Total current assets....................................... 11,442 15,719 Property and equipment, net.................................... 8,066 9,097 Goodwill and other intangibles................................. 15,462 17,683 Other assets................................................... 143 423 ------- ------- $35,113 $42,922 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND BUSINESS EQUITY Current portion of long-term obligations....................... $ 3,841 $ 1,910 Accounts payable and other liabilities......................... 3,531 4,465 ------- ------- Total current liabilities.................................. 7,372 6,375 ------- ------- Long-term obligations.......................................... 8,052 1,104 Other long-term liabilities.................................... 260 55 Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)......................... -- -- Business equity................................................ 19,429 35,388 ------- ------- $35,113 $42,922 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-3 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS MONTH ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1995 STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND BUSINESS EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE MONTH FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, 1993 1994 1995 Net revenue............................ $2,677 $38,742 $46,832 ------ ------- ------- Operating expenses: Cost of goods and services sold...... 1,957 29,101 35,796 General and administrative........... 665 5,524 9,809 Provision for doubtful accounts...... 144 1,096 1,331 Depreciation and amortization........ 105 2,089 2,562 ------ ------- ------- Total operating expenses........... 2,871 37,810 49,498 ------ ------- ------- Income (loss) from operations.......... (194) 932 (2,666) Sundry expense......................... -- 840 762 ------ ------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes...... (194) 92 (3,428) Income tax expense (benefit)........... (80) 43 (1,394) ------ ------- ------- Net income (loss)...................... (114) 49 (2,034) Business equity at beginning of period. -- 6,227 19,429 Net advances from Caremark International Inc..................... 6,341 13,153 17,993 ------ ------- ------- Business equity at end of period....... $6,227 $19,429 $35,388 ====== ======= ======= See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-4 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS MONTH ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1995 STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE MONTH FOR THE YEAR FOR THE YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, 1993 1994 1995 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss).................... $ (114) $ 49 $(2,034) Adjustments for non-cash items: Depreciation and amortization....... 105 2,089 2,562 Provision for doubtful accounts..... 144 1,096 1,331 Changes in balance sheet items: Accounts receivable................ (369) (4,514) (5,269) Inventories........................ (102) (377) 374 Prepaid expenses and other current assets............................ (2) (932) (1,608) Accounts payable and other liabilities....................... 291 1,533 708 ------- -------- ------- Net cash used in operating activities....................... (47) (1,056) (3,936) ------- -------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment.. (20) (2,171) (3,354) Acquisitions, net of cash received... (6,274) (8,741) (1,845) ------- -------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities....................... (6,294) (10,912) (5,199) ------- -------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net changes in debt and lease obligations......................... -- 866 522 Payments of acquisition notes........ -- (2,050) (9,380) Net advances from Caremark International Inc................... 6,341 13,153 17,993 ------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities....................... 6,341 11,969 9,135 ------- -------- ------- Net increase in cash.................. -- 1 -- Cash at beginning of period........... -- -- 1 ------- -------- ------- Cash at the end of period............. $ -- $ 1 $ 1 ======= ======== ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest................ $ -- $ 813 $ 724 Non-cash items: Notes issued for acquisitions......... $ 8,906 $ 4,671 $ -- See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-5 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATMENTS 1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of the business The accompanying financial statements comprise Caremark International Inc.'s ("Caremark" or the "Company") Nephrology Services Business ("Nephrology Services" or the "business") consisting of the Regional Kidney Disease Program ("RKDP") (purchased on December 1, 1993) and Chabot Dialysis Clinic ("Chabot") (purchased on May 31, 1994). Nephrology Services operates kidney dialysis centers and provides related dialysis services in and around Minnesota, South Dakota, North Dakota and Oakland, California. Basis of presentation The accompanying financial statements reflect the "carve-out" financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Nephrology Services for the periods presented. The financial statements have been prepared as if Nephrology Services had operated as a stand-alone entity for all periods presented, and include those assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to the Nephrology Services operations. Certain corporate general and administrative expenses of Caremark International Inc. have been allocated to the business on various bases which, in the opinion of management, are reasonable. However, such expenses are not necessarily indicative of, and it is not practical for management to estimate, the nature and level of expenses which might have been incurred had the business been operating as a separate company. The financial information included herein does not necessarily reflect what the financial position or results of operations of Nephrology Services would have been had it operated as a stand- alone entity during the periods covered, and may not be indicative of future operations or financial position. The summary of significant accounting policies is presented to assist the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and have been consistently applied in all material respects. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Principles of consolidation The financial statements include the accounts of the Nephrology Services businesses. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Net revenues and accounts receivable allowances Revenues are recognized when services and related products are provided to patients. Net revenues consist primarily of dialysis patient care revenues which are reported at the amounts expected to be realized from patients, third-party payors and others for services provided. Receivables which are deemed uncollectible are reflected in bad debt expense as a component of operating expenses in the statements of operations and business equity. Medicare and Medicaid programs generally reimburse the business under prospective payment systems at amounts different from the business' established rates. Revenues under these programs are generally recognized at prospective rates which are subject to annual adjustments by Federal and state agencies. The business bills all other nongovernment third-party payors at established rates, many of which are discounted. F-6 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) The business provides credit, in the normal course of business, to patients from (i) the federal and state governments under the Medicare and Medicaid programs representing approximately 64% and 69% of their dialysis revenue in fiscal years 1994 and 1995, respectively, and approximately 50% and 54% of their net accounts receivable at December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively, and (ii) private pay payors including insurance companies, private carriers and other third-party payors. Management does not believe that there are any significant credit risks associated with receivables from governmental agencies. The remaining net receivable balance consists of receivables from various payors, subject to differing economic conditions, and do not represent any concentrated credit risks to the business. Furthermore, management continually monitors and adjusts its reserves and allowances associated with these receivables as necessary. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in first-out) or market and consist principally of drugs and dialysis related supplies. Property and equipment Property and equipment are carried at cost. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is recognized on the straight- line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciable lives of property and equipment are as follows: ASSET LIFE Leasehold improvements........................................ 5-10 years Equipment..................................................... 5-7 years Furniture and fixtures........................................ 5-7 years Goodwill and other intangibles Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid for businesses acquired in purchase transactions over the fair value of net assets acquired and is amortized substantially over 40 years. Other intangible assets of $652,000 and $1,724,000 as of December 31, 1994 and 1995, respectively, are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of their legal or estimated useful lives. As of December 31, 1994 and 1995, intangible assets, including goodwill, are stated net of accumulated amortization of $400,000 and $867,000, respectively. The Company reviews the carrying value of intangibles and other long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. This review is performed by comparing estimated undiscounted future cash flows from use or sale of the asset to the recorded value of the asset. Fair value of financial instruments Financial instruments of the business primarily consist of receivables, payables, and debt obligations. The carrying value of these financial instruments approximated fair value at year-end. Sundry expense Sundry expense primarily consists of interest expense. F-7 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) Income taxes Nephrology Services' operations have been included in Caremark International Inc.'s consolidated U.S. federal and state income tax returns. The provision for income taxes shown in the accompanying financial statements has been determined as if the business had filed separate tax returns under its existing legal structure for the periods presented. All U.S. income taxes, including deferred taxes, are settled with Caremark on a current basis through the "Net advances from Caremark International Inc." account. Income tax expense is based on pre-tax income for financial reporting purposes, adjusted for the effects of permanent differences between such income and that reported for tax return purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities as measured by the enacted tax rates which are expected to be in effect when these differences reverse. Deferred tax expense is the result of changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities. 2. ACQUISITIONS During 1995, the business acquired 100% interest in an acute dialysis service partnership. On May 31, 1994, the business acquired substantially all of the assets of Chabot Dialysis Clinic, Inc., San Leandro Dialysis Inc., East Bay Peritoneal Dialysis, Inc., Dublin Dialysis Center and Union City Dialysis Center (collectively "Chabot"). Regional Kidney Disease Program ("RKDP") was acquired by the business on December 1, 1993. All acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the aggregate purchase price was allocated to assets and liabilities acquired based on their fair values at the date of acquisition. The results of operations of these clinics have been included in the results of operations from the effective date of the acquisition. The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the business give effect to the acquisitions as if the Chabot acquisition had occurred on January 1, 1994 and the RKDP acquisition had occurred on January 1, 1993 (in thousands): 1993 1994 Net revenues............................................. $31,006 $44,357 Income before income taxes............................... 3,059 637 Net income............................................... 1,799 375 The above pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisition been made as of January 1, 1994 or of the results which may occur in the future. Information with respect to the clinics acquired in 1993 and 1994 was as follows (in thousands): 1993 1994 Cash paid (net of cash acquired).......................... $ 6,774 $ 8,029 Notes issued.............................................. 8,906 4,671 Liabilities assumed....................................... 1,578 391 ------- ------- 17,258 13,091 Fair value of assets acquired............................. 10,453 2,486 ------- ------- Cost in excess of fair value of net assets acquired....... $ 6,805 $10,605 ======= ======= F-8 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment comprise the following (in thousands): 1994 1995 Buildings and leasehold improvements.................... $ 2,816 $ 3,762 Machinery and other equipment........................... 6,470 7,950 Software................................................ 23 40 Construction in progress................................ 541 1,385 ------- ------- 9,850 13,137 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.......... (1,784) (4,040) ------- ------- Net property and equipment............................ $ 8,066 $ 9,097 ======= ======= 4. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt comprise the following (in thousands): 1994 1995 Promissory notes........................................ $11,893 $ 3,014 Less current portion.................................... (3,841) (1,910) ------- ------- Long-term debt.......................................... $ 8,052 $ 1,104 ======= ======= Promissory notes in the face amount of $10,000,000 were executed pursuant to the acquisition of RKDP on December 1, 1993. Interest is calculated at 10% per annum. The promissory notes were due 1994 through 1998 in annual installments of $2,000,000. On October 16, 1995, the business voluntarily prepaid the outstanding principal amount, together with accrued and unpaid interest, of $7,300,000. Promissory notes in the face amount of $5,269,000 were executed pursuant to the acquisition of Chabot on May 31, 1994. Interest is calculated at 7% per annum. As of December 31, 1995, the notes are due $2,107,000 on May 31, 1996 and $1,053,800 on May 31, 1997. Interest expense of $813,000 and $724,000 for fiscal years 1994 and 1995, respectively. 5. LEASES The business leases certain facilities and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates. Most of the operating leases contain renewal options. Total rent expense under operating leases approximated $71,000, $2,005,000 and $2,610,000 for the month ended December 31, 1993 and for fiscal years 1994 and 1995, respectively. Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable leases as of December 31, 1995 are summarized as follows (in thousands): 1996.............................................................. $1,339 1997.............................................................. 1,250 1998.............................................................. 1,197 1999.............................................................. 887 2000.............................................................. 907 Thereafter........................................................ 2,588 ------ Total obligations and commitments................................. $8,168 ====== F-9 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 6. PROFIT SHARING PROGRAMS The employees of Chabot are eligible to participate in a qualified 401(k) and profit sharing plan sponsored by Chabot. Participants may contribute up to 15% of their annual compensation to the plan and Chabot matches the participants' contributions up to 2.5% of compensation. In addition, Chabot can make a discretionary profit sharing contribution. The employees of RKDP are eligible to participate in a qualified profit sharing plan sponsored by the clinic. Participants may make pre-tax contributions of up to 12% of their eligible compensation to the plan and RKDP matches the participants' contributions up to 3% of compensation. In addition, RKDP will make a contribution of up to 3% of compensation based on years of service to all eligible employees. Profit sharing expense of $389,000 and $379,000 was recorded for fiscal years 1994 and 1995. 7. INCOME TAXES Income tax expense for the indicated years consists of the following (in thousands): 1993 1994 1995 Current: Federal........................................... $(205) $(66) $ (991) State and local................................... (36) (11) (175) ----- ---- ------- Current income tax benefit......................... (241) (77) (1,166) ----- ---- ------- Deferred: Federal........................................... 137 102 (194) State and local................................... 24 18 (34) ----- ---- ------- Deferred income tax expense (benefit).............. 161 120 (228) ----- ---- ------- Income tax expense (benefit)....................... $ (80) $ 43 $(1,394) ===== ==== ======= Income tax expense applicable to pre-tax income for financial reporting purposes differs from income tax expense calculated by using the U.S. federal income tax rate primarily due to state and local taxes. All income taxes related to the business have been paid by Caremark. 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The business participates in a centralized cash management program administered by Caremark. Advances from Caremark International Inc. or excess cash sent to Caremark have been treated as an adjustment to Business Equity. No interest has been charged on this balance. Intercompany receivables and payables have historically been settled in the normal course of business, usually within 90 days, and are not interest bearing. The net intercompany balance has been included in the balance sheet as "Business Equity". Caremark has provided to Nephrology Services certain legal, treasury, regulatory and insurance benefits. Charges for these services to Nephrology Services have been based on allocation of Caremark's actual direct and indirect costs using varying allocation methods designed to estimate the actual costs incurred by Caremark to render these services to the business. The allocation methods used are as follows: LEGAL--Estimated internal payroll and other direct costs of employees directly performing services on behalf of the business as well as external legal fees incurred on behalf of the business. F-10 CAREMARK INTERNATIONAL INC. NEPHROLOGY SERVICES BUSINESS NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) TREASURY--Bank fees based on estimated units of activity. INSURANCE--Estimated based on the business' historical loss ratios. BENEFITS--Estimated based on the business' payroll as a percentage of Caremark's total payroll. FACILITIES AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES--The cost of shared facilities and related administrative services are allocated based on the percentage of square footage occupied by the business. The allocation methodology is consistent with the method used by Caremark to allocate the cost of similar services to its other business units. No costs were allocated for the month ended December 31, 1993. The allocated costs of these services as reflected as general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations and business equity were $172,000 and $722,000 in fiscal years 1994 and 1995, respectively. No provisions have been made for possible incremental costs that may have been incurred had Nephrology Services operated as a stand-alone entity for the periods presented. 9. CONTINGENCIES The business is subject to various commitments, claims and routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Based on the advice of counsel, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters individually or in the aggregate will have a material adverse effect on the business or its income, cash flows or financial condition. 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Subsequent to December 31, 1995, Caremark has entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of the assets, other than cash, and certain liabilities of its Nephrology Services Business to Total Renal Care, Inc., a subsidiary of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. for cash consideration. The transaction is expected to close in March 1996. F-11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 F-12 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of New West Dialysis Clinics, Inc. at December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Seattle, Washington June 18, 1997 F-13 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. BALANCE SHEET - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1997 (unaudited) ASSETS Cash $ 65,980 $ 4,036 Patient accounts receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $184,000 and $196,000, respectively 3,791,884 4,011,791 Other receivables 255,233 163,959 Inventory 457,420 517,415 Prepaid expenses 41,067 14,958 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 4,611,584 4,712,159 Property and equipment 2,971,653 3,088,714 Notes receivable from stockholders 61,386 61,386 Other assets 42,147 41,772 ---------- ---------- $7,686,770 $7,904,031 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable $ 857,509 $ 970,951 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 632,733 636,904 Other accrued liabilities 422,293 379,000 Line of credit 622,000 625,000 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 2,534,535 2,611,855 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt 166,685 66,686 ---------- ---------- Stockholders' equity Common stock, no par value, 600 shares authorized, issued and outstanding 15,434 15,434 Retained earnings 4,970,116 5,210,056 ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 4,985,550 5,225,490 Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) $7,686,770 $7,904,031 ========== ========== SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-14 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) Net operating revenues $22,883,133 $5,484,845 $5,990,377 ----------- ---------- ---------- Operating expenses Facilities 17,643,061 4,067,291 4,841,401 General and administrative 2,282,023 602,074 712,644 Provision for doubtful accounts 59,335 14,372 15,537 Depreciation and amortization 683,435 183,183 161,258 ----------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses 20,667,854 4,866,920 5,730,840 ----------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 2,215,279 617,925 259,537 Interest expense 65,248 18,176 16,191 Interest income 16,540 2,125 594 ----------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 2,166,571 601,874 243,940 Provision for income taxes 34,000 9,000 4,000 ----------- ---------- ---------- Net income 2,132,571 592,874 239,940 Retained earnings, at beginning of period 4,397,545 4,397,545 4,970,116 Dividends paid (1,560,000) ----------- ---------- ---------- Retained earnings, at end of period $ 4,970,116 $4,990,419 $5,210,056 =========== ========== ========== SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-15 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 2,132,571 $ 592,874 $ 239,940 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities Depreciation and amortization 683,435 183,183 161,258 Provision for doubtful accounts 59,335 14,372 15,537 Change in operating assets and liabilities Patient accounts receivable (517,683) (29,607) (235,444) Other receivables (17,834) 59,885 90,002 Inventory (21,590) (33,912) (59,995) Prepaid expenses (6,071) 21,541 26,109 Other assets (33,500) 375 375 Accounts payable (139,862) (288,351) 113,442 Accrued employee compensation and benefits (157,075) (246,488) 4,171 Other accrued liabilities 122,293 84,000 (43,293) ----------- ----------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,104,019 357,872 312,102 ----------- ----------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Payments received on notes receivable 60,656 1,146 1,272 Purchase of property and equipment (808,179) (25,796) (278,319) ----------- ----------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (747,523) (24,650) (277,047) ----------- ----------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-16 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Principal payments on long-term debt (399,996) (99,999) (99,999) Proceeds from bank credit facility 6,903,000 1,300,000 777,000 Payments on bank credit facility (6,281,000) (1,300,000) (774,000) Distribution to stockholders (1,560,000) ----------- ----------- --------- Net cash used by financing activities (1,337,996) (99,999) (96,999) ----------- ----------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 18,500 233,223 (61,944) Cash, beginning of period 47,480 47,480 65,980 ----------- ----------- --------- Cash, end of period $ 65,980 $ 280,703 $ 4,036 =========== =========== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during period for interest $ 65,248 $ 18,176 $ 16,191 Cash paid during period for income taxes $ 34,000 $ - $ - SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-17 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS New West Dialysis Clinics, Inc. (the Company), a California corporation, operates kidney dialysis facilities and provides related medical services in Medicare certified dialysis facilities in Northern California. Effective April 1, 1997, Total Renal Care, Inc. ("TRC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. ("TRCH"), which operates kidney dialysis facilities throughout the United States, its possessions and the United Kingdom, purchased all of the assets (except cash and accounts receivable), properties, and rights of the Company as discussed in Note 10. NET OPERATING REVENUES Revenues are recognized when services and related products are provided to patients in need of ongoing life sustaining kidney dialysis treatments. Operating revenues consist primarily of dialysis and ancillary fees from patient treatments. These amounts are reported at the amount expected to be realized from governmental and third party payors, patients and others for services provided. Receivables which are deemed uncollectible are reflected in the provision for doubtful accounts as a component of operating expenses in the statement of income. Medicare and Medicaid programs funded by the U.S. Government generally reimburse the Company under prospective payment systems at amounts different from the Company's established private rate. Revenues under these programs are generally recognized at prospective rates which are subject to periodic adjustment by federal and state agencies. The Company bills non- government third-party payors at established private rates. The Company has contracts for the provision of dialysis services to members of certain managed care organizations. The Company provides credit, in the normal course of business, to patients from (i) the federal and state government under the Medicare and Medicaid programs representing approximately 70% of its dialysis revenue in 1996, and (ii) private pay payors including insurance companies, private carriers and other third party payors. Management does not believe that there are any significant credit risks associated with receivables from governmental agencies. The remaining net receivable balance consists of receivables from various payors, subject to differing economic conditions, and are not believed to represent any concentrated credit risks to the Company. Furthermore, management adjusts reserves associated with these receivables as necessary. INVENTORY Inventory, consisting of medical supplies, is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. F-18 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. The policy of the Company is to provide the depreciation over the estimated useful lives of the assets or leasehold term, if shorter using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives range from 5 to 10 years. INCOME TAXES The Company, with the consent of its stockholders, elected under the Internal Revenue and California tax codes to be an S corporation effective December 1, 1986. For federal income tax purposes, in lieu of corporate income taxes, the shareholders of an S corporation are taxed on their proportionate share of the Company's taxable income. Accordingly, no provision or liability for federal income taxes has been included in the financial statements. The State of California taxes S corporations at a rate of 1.5% of taxable income, which has been provided in the financial statements. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company is potentially subject to credit risk due to the concentration of accounts receivable from patients covered by Medicare and MediCal. The amounts due from these sources represented approximately 75% of the total accounts receivable at December 31, 1996. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company's financial instruments consist primarily of cash, accounts receivable, notes receivable, accounts payable, employee compensation and benefits, and other accrued liabilities. These balances, as presented in the financial statements at December 31, 1996, approximate their fair value. The Company's $1,000,000 credit facility, of which $622,000 was outstanding as of December 31, 1996, and notes payable reflect fair value as they are subject to fees and rates competitively determined in the marketplace. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information presented as of March 31, 1997, and for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, has not been audited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited balance sheet and the unaudited statements of income and cash flows include all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's balance sheet as of March 31, 1997, and the Company's results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which may occur for the full fiscal year. F-19 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. OTHER RECEIVABLES Other receivables at December 31, 1996 consist of the following: Rebates receivable 238,368 Advances to stockholders 2,865 Current portion of notes receivable from stockholders 14,000 ----------- $ 255,233 =========== 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Medical equipment $ 3,843,571 Leasehold improvements 2,969,479 Office furniture and equipment 1,278,454 Vehicles 105,615 Construction in progress 611,448 ----------- 8,808,567 Less: Accumulated depreciation (5,836,914) ----------- $ 2,971,653 =========== 4. NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM STOCKHOLDERS Notes receivable from stockholders at December 31, 1996 consist of the following: Note receivable from stockholder, quarterly instalments of $2,840, including interest at 10%, maturing January 2000, unsecured $ 29,130 Notes receivable from stockholder, in varying instalments with interest ranging from 10% to 10.5%, due dates ranging from on demand through 2000, unsecured 46,256 ----------- 75,386 Less: Current portion (14,000) ---- ------------ $ 61,386 ============ F-20 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. LINE OF CREDIT The Company has available a line-of-credit agreement for borrowing up to $1,000,000. Interest is .5% above prime rate and amounts borrowed are due on demand. The agreement is secured by trade receivables, inventory, property and equipment, and is guaranteed by the stockholders of the Company. The Company had borrowings outstanding of $622,000 at December 31, 1996. 6. OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES Other accrued liabilities at December 31, 1996 consist of the following: Accrued profit-sharing contribution $300,000 Refunds due patients or payors 122,293 -------- $422,293 ======== 7. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of a note payable of $166,685 at December 31, 1996. The note is payable at $33,333 per month plus interest at .75% above the bank prime rate, and is due August 1998. The Company has made advanced payments in excess of the amount due during 1997, therefore, the balance is classified as long-term on the balance sheet. The note is secured by trade receivables, inventory, property and equipment, and personal guarantees of the stockholders. 8. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company is obligated under equipment, office and clinical facility leases which have been classified as operating leases. The terms of the leases require monthly payments ranging from $1,091 to $19,872, are noncancellable and expire at various dates ranging from March 1997 through June 2005. The Company is responsible for substantially all costs associated with maintenance, taxes, insurance and utilities for the facility leases. Minimum rentals under these leases are as follows for the years ending December 31: 1997 $ 811,189 1998 776,271 1999 637,391 2000 529,201 2001 176,410 Thereafter 295,357 ---------- $3,225,819 ========== F-21 NEW WEST DIALYSIS CLINICS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total rent expense under these leases was $859,049 for the year ended December 31, 1996. The stockholders of the Company have a minority interest in a limited partnership which owns one of the primary office facilities leased by the Company. Rents paid to this partnership were $277,532 for the year ended December 31, 1996. The Company is subject to various claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. 9. RETIREMENT PLAN The Company has established a profit-sharing plan covering substantially all full-time employees. Contributions are made to the plan at the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors up to a maximum of 15% of eligible compensation. The Company contribution for the year ended December 31, 1996 was $300,000. 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective February 1, 1997, the Company entered into an Interim Operating Management Agreement (the Management Agreement) whereby Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. (TRCH) agreed to provide the Company with management, consulting and advisory services with respect to personnel, operational policies, equipment and improvements, billing, accounting, funds management and other advice as agreed between TRCH and the Company. The Management Agreement remained in effect until the date that TRCH acquired substantially all of the Company's assets. TRCH received a fee equal to the operating income of the Company for the period the Management Agreement was in effect. In April 1997, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (Purchase Agreement) to sell all of the assets (except cash and accounts receivable), properties and rights of the Company to Total Renal Care, Inc. (TRC), a subsidiary of TRCH. Under the Purchase Agreement, TRC assumed only accounts payable and contracts incurred within the ordinary course of business. TRC did not assume, and is not liable for any other debt, obligations, or liabilities of the Company. F-22 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SOUTHFIELD DIALYSIS FACILITY, P.C., NORTH OAKLAND DIALYSIS FACILITY, P.C., MACOMB KIDNEY CENTER, P.C., and NOVI KIDNEY CENTER, P.C. DECEMBER 31, 1996 F-23 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying combined balance sheet and the related combined statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Michigan Kidney Centers (the combined financial statements of Southfield Dialysis Facility, P.C., North Oakland Dialysis Facility, P.C., Macomb Kidney Center, P.C., and Novi Kidney Center, P.C.; collectively the Company) at December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Seattle, Washington November 20, 1997 F-24 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS COMBINED BALANCE SHEET - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1997 (unaudited) ASSETS Cash $ 392,744 $ 490,518 Patient accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $321,417 and $307,536, respectively 2,921,250 2,572,152 Due from related parties 40,618 423,829 Other receivables 83,337 27,347 Inventory 245,987 176,413 Prepaid expenses 114,821 66,074 ---------- ----------- Total current assets 3,798,757 3,756,333 Property and equipment, net 3,225,415 3,193,525 Deposits 32,202 32,202 Other assets 136,280 181,549 ---------- ----------- $7,192,654 $ 7,163,609 ========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable $ 413,511 $ 869,392 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 258,114 166,067 Other accrued liabilities 60,890 30,819 Line of credit 248,570 248,570 Current portion of long-term debt 602,485 710,636 Current portion of note payable to stockholders 230,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations 31,002 ---------- ----------- Total current liabilities 1,614,572 2,255,484 ---------- ----------- Long-term debt, less current portion 1,354,384 1,194,047 Note payable to stockholders 230,000 Capital lease obligations, less current portion 58,753 ---------- ----------- 1,643,137 1,194,047 ---------- ----------- Stockholders' equity Common stock 627,000 627,000 Retained earnings 3,307,945 3,087,078 ---------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 3,934,945 3,714,078 Commitments and contingencies (Note 8) ---------- ----------- $7,192,654 $7,163,609 ========== ========== SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-25 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) Net operating revenues $13,729,945 $3,099,373 $3,599,803 ----------- ---------- ---------- Operating expenses Facilities 10,829,118 2,496,104 2,770,576 General and administrative 681,278 156,607 174,590 Provision for doubtful accounts 26,940 9,659 9,305 Depreciation and amortization 606,487 130,501 139,369 ----------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses 12,143,823 2,792,871 3,093,840 ----------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 1,586,122 306,502 505,963 Interest expense (265,195) (46,284) (57,453) Interest income 56,204 9,012 7,820 Other income (expense) 184,689 3,482 (1,268) ----------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 1,561,820 272,712 455,062 Provision for income taxes 47,154 11,789 15,929 ----------- ---------- ---------- Net income 1,514,666 260,923 439,133 Retained earnings, beginning of period 3,693,279 3,693,279 3,307,945 Dividends paid (1,900,000) (200,000) (660,000) ----------- ---------- ---------- Retained earnings, end of period $ 3,307,945 $3,754,202 $3,087,078 =========== ========== ========== SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-26 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,514,666 $ 260,923 $ 439,133 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities Depreciation and amortization 606,487 130,501 139,369 Change in operating assets and liabilities Patient accounts receivable (365,470) 410,182 349,098 Due from related parties 11,328 9,773 (383,211) Other receivables (8,553) (24,878) 55,990 Inventory (121,383) (5,299) 69,574 Prepaid expenses (32,755) 22,504 48,747 Other assets (56,074) (91,427) (45,269) Deposits 3,262 Accounts payable 172,324 763,104 455,881 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 59,941 (62,220) (92,047) Other accrued liabilities (5,223) (66,349) (30,071) ----------- ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 1,778,550 1,346,814 1,007,194 ----------- ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property and equipment (951,040) (655,341) (107,479) ----------- ---------- ---------- Net cash used by investing activities (951,040) (655,341) (107,479) ----------- ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on long-term debt (583,514) (81,657) (141,941) Proceeds from bank credit facility 110,419 Proceeds from long-term notes payable 1,046,419 673,412 Distribution to shareholders (1,900,000) (200,000) (660,000) ----------- ---------- ---------- Net cash used by financing activities (1,326,676) 391,755 (801,941) ----------- ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash (499,166) 1,083,228 97,774 Cash, beginning of period 891,910 891,910 392,744 ----------- ---------- ---------- Cash, end of period $ 392,744 $1,975,138 $ 490,518 =========== ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during period for interest $ 242,892 $ 47,920 $ 67,599 Cash paid during period for income taxes $ 46,621 $ $ 16,061 SEE THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-27 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS Michigan Kidney Centers (the Company) operates kidney dialysis facilities and provides related medical services in Medicare certified dialysis facilities in the Detroit Metropolitan area. The Company comprises the following entities: Southfield Dialysis Facility, P.C., North Oakland Facility, P.C., Macomb Kidney Center, P.C. and Novi Kidney Centers, P.C. Effective April 30, 1997, Total Renal Care, Inc. (TRC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. (TRCH), which operates kidney dialysis facilities throughout the United States, its possessions and the United Kingdom, purchased certain assets and liabilities of the Company as discussed in Note 8. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The combined financial statements include the accounts of Southfield Dialysis Facility, P.C., North Oakland Dialysis Facility, P.C., Macomb Kidney Center, P.C. and Novi Kidney Center, P.C. The Center's financial statements are combined as a result of common ownership. However, each of the four facilities are separate legal entities. All significant intercompany transactions and balances between these entities have been eliminated upon combination. NET OPERATING REVENUES Revenues are recognized when services and related products are provided to patients in need of ongoing life sustaining kidney dialysis treatments. Operating revenues consist primarily of dialysis and ancillary fees from patient treatments. These amounts are reported at the amount expected to be realized from governmental and third party payors, patients and others for services provided. Receivables which are deemed uncollectible are reflected in the provision for doubtful accounts as a component of operating expenses in the statement of income. Medicare and Medicaid programs funded by the U.S. Government generally reimburse the Company under prospective payment systems at amounts different from the Company's established private rate. Revenues under these programs are generally recognized at prospective rates which are subject to periodic adjustment by federal and state agencies. The Company bills nongovernment third party payors at established private rates. The Company has contracts for the provision of dialysis services to members of certain managed care organizations. The Company provides credit, in the normal course of business, to patients from (i) federal and state governments under Medicare and Medicaid programs representing approximately 85% of its dialysis revenue in 1996, and (ii) private pay payors including insurance companies, private carriers and other third party payors. Management does not believe that there are any significant credit risks associated with receivables from governmental agencies. The remaining net receivable balance consists of receivables from various payors, subject to differing economic conditions, and are not believed to represent any concentrated credit risks to the Company. Furthermore, management adjusts reserves associated with these receivables as necessary. F-28 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY Inventory, consisting of medical supplies, is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. The policy of the Company is to provide depreciation over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease term using an accelerated method. The estimated useful lives range from five to seven years. INCOME TAXES The Company, with the consent of its stockholders, elected under the Internal Revenue and Michigan tax codes to be an S corporation effective December 1, 1986. For federal income tax purposes, in lieu of corporation income taxes, the shareholders of an S corporation are taxed on their proportionate share of the Company's taxable income. Accordingly, no provision or liability for federal income taxes has been included in the financial statements. The Company provides for the single business tax imposed by the state of Michigan. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company's financial instruments consist primarily of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, stockholder loans and other debt obligations. These balances, as presented in the financial statements at December 31, 1996, approximate their fair value. The Company's credit facility and long-term debt reflect fair value as they are subject to fees and rates competitively determined in the marketplace. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Retained earnings represent undistributed earnings of the companies, which are all S corporations. The following summarizes the capital structure of the combined entities: SHARES SHARES ISSUED AND AUTHORIZED OUTSTANDING PAR VALUE AMOUNT Southfield Dialysis Facility, P.C. 50,000 1,000 $ 1.00 $ 1,000 North Oakland Dialysis Facility, P.C. 50,000 1,000 1.00 1,000 Macomb Kidney Center, P.C. 10,000 2,000 112.50 225,000 Novi Kidney Center, P.C. 10,000 4,000 400,000 ------- ----- -------- 120,000 8,000 $627,000 ======= ===== ======== F-29 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information presented as of March 31, 1997, and for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, has not been audited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of March 31, 1997, and the Company's results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. 2. OTHER RECEIVABLES Other receivables at December 31, 1996 consist of the following: Rebates receivable $ 76,850 Other 6,487 -------- $ 83,337 ======== 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Medical equipment $ 1,736,602 Leasehold improvements 3,152,384 Office equipment 199,220 Furniture and fixtures 437,463 Vehicles 21,087 ----------- 5,546,756 Less: Accumulated depreciation (2,321,341) ----------- $ 3,225,415 =========== Assets under capital lease were $160,187 with accumulated depreciation of $97,560 at December 31, 1996. F-30 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. LINE OF CREDIT The Company has available a line-of-credit agreement for borrowing up to $1,350,000. The borrowings bear interest at .5% over prime (8.25% at December 31, 1996) and are payable on demand. The agreement is secured by patient receivables, inventory, property and equipment, and is guaranteed by the stockholders of the Company. The Company had borrowings outstanding of $248,570 at December 31, 1996. 5. OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES Other accrued liabilities at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Interest $ 51,393 Payroll taxes 3,425 City and state taxes 6,072 ---------- $ 60,890 ========== 6. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Notes payable - Bank, payable in monthly instalments, bearing interest ranging from 8.91% to 10.5% per annum, maturing October 1997 through October 2001. The notes are secured by equipment. $1,440,377 Notes payable - Bank, payable in monthly instalments, bearing interest at 9.19% per annum, maturing March through May of 2000. The notes are secured by leasehold improvements. 506,840 Note payable - Bank, payable in monthly instalments, bearing interest at 9.75% per annum, maturing May 1998. The loan is secured by a vehicle (Note 3). 9,652 ---------- 1,956,869 Less: Current portion (602,485) ---------- Long-term debt $1,354,384 ========== F-31 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Principal maturities of long-term debt are as follows for the years ending December 31: 1997 $ 602,485 1998 448,662 1999 417,946 2000 313,778 2001 173,998 ---------- $1,956,869 ========== 7. COMMITMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company is obligated under equipment, office and clinical facility leases which have been classified as operating leases. The leases are noncancellable and expire at various dates ranging from December 1997 through June 2006. The Company is responsible for substantially all costs associated with maintenance, taxes, insurance and utilities for the facility leases. The Company is also obligated under various capital leases for equipment. Minimum payments under these leases are as follows for the years ending December 31: CAPITAL OPERATING LEASES LEASES 1997 $ 30,998 $ 448,667 1998 34,226 307,133 1999 35,629 300,199 2000 6,886 306,030 2001 314,832 Thereafter 1,049,543 -------- ---------- Total minimum lease payments 107,739 $2,726,404 ========== Amounts representing interest (17,984) -------- Present value of minimum payments 89,755 Current portion (31,002) -------- $ 58,753 ======== Total rent expense was $859,049 for the year ended December 31, 1996. F-32 MICHIGAN KIDNEY CENTERS NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company has a minority interest in a limited partnership which owns one of the facilities leased by the Company. The investment of $68,771 is accounted for using the equity method and is included in other assets. Income from distributions was $51,858 for the year ended December 31, 1996. Rents paid to this partnership were $24,686 for the year ended December 31, 1996. In 1995, certain stockholders loaned $230,000 to the Company. The loans are unsecured and bear interest at 12% interest and are payable in full in February 1998. Accrued interest on the loans at December 31, 1996 was $6,938. These loans were paid in full during April 1997. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had a receivable balance of $40,618 due from a related party, Michigan Kidney Consultants, P.C., the physician's practice which refers dialysis patients to the facilities. The amount represents charges for general and administrative services. As of March 31, 1997, the Company had a receivable balance of $365,000 due from a related company, Brighton, P.C., which is another dialysis facility still under construction at the time. This amount was incurred during the first three months of 1997 relating to the construction and other start-up costs paid by the Michigan Kidney Centers on behalf of Brighton. This amount was paid in full during April 1997. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective March 1, 1997, the Company entered into an Interim Operating Management Agreement (the Management Agreement) whereby Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. (TRCH) agreed to provide the Company with management, consulting and advisory services with respect to personnel, operational policies, equipment and improvements, billing, accounting, funds management and other advice as agreed between TRCH and the Company. The Management Agreement remained in effect until the date TRCH acquired certain assets of the Company. TRCH received a fee equal to the operating income of the Company for the period the Management Agreement was in effect. Effective April 30, 1997, the stockholders and the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement to sell all of the assets (except cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, insurance policies and rebates due from vendors), properties and rights of the Company to TRC. Under the purchase agreement, TRC assumed only accounts payable and contracts incurred within the ordinary course of business. TRC did not assume and is not liable for any other debt, obligations, or liabilities of the Company. F-33 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 F-34 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dialysis Care of North Carolina at December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. Price Waterhouse LLP Phoenix, Arizona December 12, 1997 F-35 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA BALANCE SHEET - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ December 31, September 30, 1996 1997 (unaudited) Assets Cash $ 145,964 $ 72,215 Patient accounts receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $355,813 and $80,813 2,767,954 2,635,939 Other receivables 35,000 - Inventory 30,000 452,202 Prepaid expenses 19,094 35,785 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 2,998,012 3,196,141 Property and equipment, net 4,945,508 4,875,999 Receivables from stockholders 612,484 612,484 Other assets - 13,577 ---------- ---------- $8,556,004 $8,698,201 ---------- ---------- Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current portion of long-term debt $1,017,144 $1,848,927 Accounts payable 2,055,408 2,095,354 Patient refunds payable 132,000 - Accrued employee compensation and benefits 208,446 26,202 Other accrued liabilities 65,150 - ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 3,478,148 3,970,483 Obligations to related parties 1,453,522 1,483,395 Long-term debt 1,554,151 303,514 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 6,485,821 5,757,392 ---------- ---------- Stockholders' equity Common stock,no par value, 1,000 shares authorized issued and outstanding Retained earnings 2,070,183 2,940,809 ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 2,070,183 2,940,809 ---------- ---------- $8,556,004 $8,698,201 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-36 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year ended Nine months ended December 31, September 30, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) Net operating revenues $17,301,269 $15,020,122 $16,484,806 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating expenses Facilities 12,072,359 9,635,415 10,441,439 General and administrative 2,030,866 1,454,227 3,070,133 Provision for doubtful accounts 275,000 203,770 383,269 Depreciation and amortization 1,800,420 1,796,203 1,558,817 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 16,178,645 13,089,615 15,453,658 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income 1,122,624 1,930,507 1,031,148 Interest expense (215,234) (216,034) (165,000) Other income - - 4,478 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income 907,390 1,714,473 870,626 Retained earnings, at beginning of period 1,162,793 1,162,793 2,070,183 ----------- ----------- ----------- Retained earnings, at end of period $ 2,070,183 $ 2,877,266 $ 2,940,809 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-37 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA Statement of Cash Flows - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1996 1997 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 907,390 $ 1,714,473 $ 870,626 Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities Depreciation and amortization 1,800,420 1,796,203 1,558,817 Provision for doubtful accounts 275,000 203,770 383,269 Change in operating assets and liabilities Patient accounts receivable 350,585 203,605 (119,254) Other receivables (31,407) (14,125) 35,000 Inventory - (378,541) (422,202) Prepaid expenses (6,974) 56,570 (16,690) Other assets 5,534 (2,400) (13,577) Accounts payable 454,846 139,240 39,872 Patient refunds payable 132,000 - (132,000) Accrued employee compensation and benefits 43,222 35,103 (182,244) Other accrued liabilities 42,826 28,288 (65,150) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 3,973,442 3,782,186 1,936,467 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows used from investing activities Purchase of property and equipment (3,211,533) (3,376,503) (1,591,362) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows used from financing activities Principal payments on long-term debt (615,945) (405,683) (448,727) Obligations to related parties - - 29,873 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used by financing activities (615,945) (405,683) (418,854) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 145,964 - (73,749) Cash, beginning of period - - 145,964 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash, end of period $ 145,964 $ - $ 72,215 ----------- ----------- ----------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Cash paid during period for interest $ 219,559 $ 200,000 $ 180,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-38 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Dialysis Care of North Carolina (the Company), a North Carolina corporation, operates kidney dialysis facilities and provides related medical services in Medicare certified dialysis facilities in North Carolina. Effective December, 1997, Total Renal Care, Inc. ("TRC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. ("TRCH"), which operates kidney dialysis facilities throughout the United States, its possessions and the United Kingdom and Italy, purchased all of the assets (except cash, accounts receivable, and personal property disposed of prior to closing date), properties, and rights of the Company as discussed in Note 6. NET OPERATING REVENUES Revenues are recognized when services and related products are provided to patients in need of ongoing life sustaining kidney dialysis treatments. Operating revenues consist primarily of dialysis and ancillary fees from patient treatments. These amounts are reported at the amount expected to be realized from governmental and third party payors, patients and others for services provided. Receivables which are deemed uncollectible are reflected in the provision for doubtful accounts as a component of operating expenses in the statement of income. Medicare and Medicaid programs funded by the U.S. Government generally reimburse the Company under prospective payment systems at amounts different from the Company's established private rates. Revenues under these programs are generally recognized at prospective rates which are subject to periodic adjustment by federal and state agencies. The Company bills non-government third-party payors at established private rates. The Company has contracts for the provision of dialysis services to members of certain managed care organizations. The Company provides credit, in the normal course of business, to patients from (i) the federal and state government under the Medicare and Medicaid programs representing approximately 90% of its dialysis revenue in 1996, and (ii) private pay payors including insurance companies, private carriers and other third party payors. Management does not believe that there are any significant credit risks associated with receivables from governmental agencies. The remaining net receivable balance consists of receivables from various payors, subject to differing economic conditions, and are not believed to represent any concentrated credit risks to the Company. Furthermore, management adjusts reserves associated with these receivables as necessary. INVENTORY Inventory, consisting of medical supplies, is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. F-39 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. The policy of the Company is to provide depreciation over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives range from 3 to 10 years. INCOME TAXES The Company, with the consent of its stockholders, elected under the Internal Revenue and North Carolina tax codes to be an S corporation. For federal and state income tax purposes, in lieu of corporate income taxes, the shareholders of an S corporation are taxed on their proportionate share of the Company's taxable income. Accordingly, no provision or liability for federal or state income taxes has been included in the financial statements. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company is potentially subject to credit risk due to the concentration of accounts receivable from patients covered by Medicare and Medicaid. The amounts due from these sources represented approximately 90% of the total accounts receivable at December 31, 1996. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company's financial instruments consist primarily of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued employee compensation and benefits, and other accrued liabilities. These balances, as presented in the financial statements at December 31, 1996, approximate their fair value. The Company's notes payable reflect fair value as they are subject to fees and rates competitively determined in the marketplace. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information presented as of September 30, 1997, and for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, has not been audited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited balance sheet and the unaudited statements of income and cash flows include all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's balance sheet as of September 30, 1997, and the Company's results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which may occur for the full fiscal year. F-40 DIALYSIS CARE OF NORTH CAROLINA Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Land $ 363,871 Buildings 2,434,662 Equipment 5,501,570 ---------- 8,300,103 Less: Accumulated depreciation 3,354,595 ---------- $4,945,508 ========== 3. RECEIVABLES FROM STOCKHOLDERS Receivables from stockholders of $612,484 at December 31, 1996 included $348,500 from Robert Hill, Sr. and $217,500 from Stephen Hill. These amounts are non-interest bearing and are due upon demand. The Company does not intend to collect during the next twelve months. 4. OBLIGATIONS TO RELATED PARTIES Obligations to related parties of $1,453,522 at December 31, 1996, consist of payables to other companies related due to common shareholders, including approximately $1.4 million payable to Robert Hill Construction. These amounts are non-interest bearing and are due upon demand. Based on the related parties' representations, the Company does not expect to pay these obligations during the next twelve months. 5. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of various notes payable aggregating $2,571,295 at December 31, 1996. The aggregate monthly payments of principal and interest for the notes payable approximate $149,000 per month. Interest rates are generally variable rates ranging from prime (8.25%) to prime +1% (9.25%). The terms of the notes vary from 35 to 83 months. Substantially all of the notes will expire during 1998 and 1999. The notes are secured by a building and medical equipment. 6. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective November 1, 1997, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (Purchase Agreement) to sell all of the assets (except cash, accounts receivable and personal property disposed of prior to closing date), properties and rights of the Company to TRC, a subsidiary of TRCH. Under the Purchase Agreement, TRC assumed only accounts payable and contracts incurred within the ordinary course of business. TRC did not assume, and is not liable for any other debt, obligations, or liabilities of the Company. F-41 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 F-42 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Renal Dialysis Business of The Rogosin Institute, Inc. at December 31, 1996 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the The Renal Dialysis Business' management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. Price Waterhouse LLP New York, New York December 18, 1997 F-43 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. BALANCE SHEET - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 (unaudited) ASSETS Cash $ 2,858 $ 3,688 Patient accounts receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,396,589 and $1,390,167, respectively 4,731,588 5,518,400 Inventory 210,394 169,585 Other assets 62,460 49,522 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 5,007,300 5,741,195 Property and equipment (Note 3) 1,965,458 2,911,344 ---------- ---------- $6,972,758 $8,652,539 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND BUSINESS EQUITY Current portion of long term lease (Note 4) $ 84,393 $ 115,881 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,886,790 1,790,370 Accrued employee compensation and benefits 333,083 283,374 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 2,304,266 2,189,625 Deferred rent (Note 4) 486,675 488,403 Long term lease payable (Note 4) 131,005 325,258 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,921,946 3,003,286 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 4) Business equity (Note 5) 4,050,812 5,649,253 ---------- ---------- $6,972,758 $8,652,539 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to the financial statements F-44 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND BUSINESS EQUITY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) Net operating revenues $16,816,175 $12,493,092 $13,254,309 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating expenses Facilities 9,590,165 6,933,167 7,389,936 General and administrative 4,919,339 3,597,538 4,917,597 Provision for doubtful accounts 732,125 547,320 712,648 Depreciation and amortization 234,961 199,300 331,280 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total expenses 15,476,590 11,277,325 13,351,461 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) 1,339,585 1,215,767 (97,152) Net (withdrawals) advances from Rogosin (1,323,005) (1,600,141) 1,695,593 Business equity, at beginning of period 4,043,232 4,043,232 4,050,812 ----------- ----------- ----------- Business equity, at end of period $ 4,050,812 $ 3,658,858 $ 5,649,253 =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to the financial statements F-45 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1996 1997 (unaudited) (unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ 1,339,585 $ 1,215,767 $ (97,152) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities Depreciation and amortization 234,961 199,300 331,280 Deferred rent escalation 2,316 1,731 1,728 Change in operating assets and liabilities Patient accounts receivable 137,981 347,969 (786,812) Inventory 191,680 27,617 40,809 Other assets (6,891) (5,166) 12,938 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 155,890 163,202 (96,420) Accrued employee compensation and benefits (16,291) (53,227) (49,709) ----------- ----------- ---------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 2,039,211 1,897,193 (643,338) ----------- ----------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property and equipment (697,372) (7,264) (898,841) ----------- ----------- ---------- Net cash used by investing activities (697,372) (7,264) (898,841) ----------- ----------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on capitalized leases (78,258) (58,136) (152,584) Net (withdrawals) advances from Rogosin (1,332,005) (1,900,141) 1,695,593 ----------- ----------- ---------- Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (1,410,263) (1,958,277) 1,543,009 ----------- ----------- ---------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (68,404) (68,348) 830 Cash, beginning of period 71,262 71,262 2,858 ----------- ----------- ---------- Cash, end of period $ 2,858 $ 2,914 $ 3,688 =========== =========== ========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Cash paid during period for interest $ 19,555 $ 15,223 $ 24,877 See accompanying notes to the financial statements F-46 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying financial statements comprise The Rogosin Institute Inc.'s ("Rogosin") Dialysis Business - The Renal Dialysis Business, (the "Business"), a division of The Rogosin Institute. The Business operates three kidney dialysis facilities and provides related medical services in Medicare and Medicaid certified dialysis facilities in New York City. Prior to December 2, 1997, The Renal Dialysis Business represented the dialysis business of The Rogosin Institute, Inc. and its operations were included in Rogosin's financial statements. Effective December 2, 1997, TRC of New York ("TRC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. ("TRCH"), which operates kidney dialysis facilities throughout the United States, its possessions, the United Kingdom and Italy, purchased 80% of the assets, properties and the rights of The Renal Dialysis Business as discussed in Note 8. In connection with this acquisition, the Business will be contributed to a limited partnership where TRC will be the general partner (80% ownership interest) and The Rogosin Institute, Inc. will be the sole limited partner (20% ownership interest). BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying financial statements reflect the "carve-out" financial position, results of operations and cash flows of The Renal Dialysis Business for the year ended December 31, 1996. The financial statements have been prepared as if The Renal Dialysis Business had operated as a stand-alone entity for all periods presented, and include those assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to The Renal Dialysis Business operations. Certain expenses incurred by Rogosin have been allocated to the Business on a basis which management believes represents a reasonable allocation in order to present The Renal Dialysis Business as a stand-alone entity. These allocations consist of corporate general and administrative expenses, facilities expense, and insurance expense. Corporate general and administrative expenses have been allocated based on an estimate of Rogosin personnel time dedicated to the operations and management of the Business. Facilities expense has been allocated based on square footage of space utilized. Revenues for the year represent revenues from specific treatment provided by the dialysis centers of Rogosin. Rogosin's funding of The Renal Dialysis Business' operations prior to January 1, 1996 is shown as divisional equity in the accompanying balance sheet. The Renal Dialysis Business financial statements represent the "carve-out" financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The financial information of The Renal Dialysis Business presented herein does not necessarily reflect what the financial position and results of operations of the Business would have been had it operated as a stand alone entity during the periods covered and may not be indicative of future operations or financial position. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The summary of significant accounting policies is presented below to assist the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial statements. F-47 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET OPERATING REVENUES Revenues are recognized when services and related products are provided to patients in need of ongoing life sustaining kidney dialysis treatments. Operating revenues consist primarily of dialysis and ancillary fees from patient treatments. These amounts are reported at the amount expected to be realized from governmental and third party payors, patients and others for services provided. Receivables which are deemed uncollectible are reflected in the provision for doubtful accounts as a component of operating expenses in the statement of income. Medicare and Medicaid programs funded by the U.S. Government generally reimburse the Business under prospective payment systems at amounts different from the Business' established private rate. Revenues under these programs are generally recognized at prospective rates which are subject to periodic adjustment by federal and state agencies. The Business bills non- government third-party payors at established private rates. The Business has contracts for the provision of dialysis services to members of certain managed care organizations. The Business provides credit, in the normal course of business, to patients from (i) the federal and state government under the Medicare and Medicaid programs which represent approximately 81% of its dialysis revenue in 1996 and approximately 44% of its net accounts receivable at December 31, 1996, and (ii) private pay payors including insurance companies, private carriers and other third party payors. Management does not believe that there are any significant credit risks associated with receivables from governmental agencies. The remaining net receivable balance consists of receivables from various payors, subject to differing economic conditions, and are not believed to represent any concentrated credit risks to the Business. Furthermore, management adjusts reserves associated with these receivables as necessary. CASH Cash represents an imprest account used for minor disbursements (petty cash). INVENTORY Inventory, consisting of medical supplies, is stated at the lower of cost (determined using first-in, first-out method) or market. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Capitalized leased assets are recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are calculated and recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets and for capitalized leases over the lesser of the estimated useful life or lease term. The useful lives of the property and equipment are: Leasehold improvements 5 to 15 years Machinery 5 to 15 years Furniture and fixtures 5 years F-48 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BENEFITS AND INSURANCE Estimated amounts are accrued for claims incurred but not reported (IBNR), based on Rogosin's specific experience, relative to the self insured medical and hospitalization benefit plans and the workers' compensation retrospective premium arrangement. INCOME TAXES The Business' operations have been included in The Rogosin Institute Inc.'s federal and state informational returns. The Institute is exempt from income taxes under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. As such no provision for income taxes has been recorded for the Business. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Business is potentially subject to credit risk due to the concentration of accounts receivable from patients covered by Medicare and Medicaid and Blue Cross/Blue Shield. The amounts due from these sources represented approximately 44% and 22%, respectively, of the total accounts receivable at December 31, 1996. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Business' financial instruments consist primarily of cash, accounts receivable, other receivables, accounts payable, accrued employee compensation and benefits, and other accrued liabilities. Those balances, as presented in the financial statements at December 31, 1996, approximate their fair value. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could differ from those estimates. UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information presented as of September 30, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1997 has not been audited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Business' financial position as of September 30, 1997 and the results of the Business' operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1997, respectively. The interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which may occur for the full fiscal year. F-49 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31, 1996 consists of the following: Medical equipment $ 2,046,223 Leasehold improvements 1,319,976 Office furniture 253,312 Construction in progress 709,362 ----------- 4,328,873 Less: Accumulated depreciation (2,363,415) ---- ----------- $ 1,965,458 =========== 4. LEASE COMMITMENTS, DEFERRED RENT AND CONTINGENCIES The Business is obligated under equipment leases which have been classified as capital leases. The Business also acquired $337,000 of medical equipment via capital lease in March 1997. The Business is also obligated under facilities leases for the space in the Helmsely medical tower and Brooklyn locations. These leases are classified as operating and expire at various dates ranging from December 31, 2001 through December 31, 2011. The Business is responsible for substantially all costs associated with maintenance, taxes, insurance and utilities for the facility leases. Future minimum payments, by year and in the aggregate, under a capitalized lease and non-cancelable operating leases for the years ending December 31 are as follows: Capitalized Operating Leases Leases ----------- ---------- 1997 $ 97,813 $ 848,471 1998 97,813 896,407 1999 40,755 911,942 2000 927,631 2001 892,773 Thereafter 3,967,474 -------- ---------- Total minimum lease payments 236,381 $8,444,698 ========== Less amount representing imputed interest at 7.6% 20,983 -------- Present value of minimum lease payments reflected as long-term debt $215,398 -------- Total rent expense under these leases was $748,109 for the year ended December 31, 1996. One of the rental agreements provides for reduced rent in the early years and an escalation in the later years. The Business records the rent expense on a straight line basis, therefore, the deferred balance which is created relates to rent expense which has been recorded in excess of the amounts paid. F-50 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Business is subject to various claims and lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Business' financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The business participates in a centralized cash management program administered by Rogosin. Advances from Rogosin or excess cash sent to Rogosin has been treated as an adjustment to business equity. No interest has been charged on this balance. Intercompany receivables and payables have historically been settled in the normal course of business and are not interest bearing. The net intercompany balance has been included in the balance sheet as "Business Equity". Rogosin has provided to The Renal Dialysis Business certain legal, general and administrative services (regulatory, cash management, and insurance). Charges for these services have been based on allocation of Rogosin's actual direct and indirect costs incurred by Rogosin to render these services to the business. The allocation methods used are as follows: Legal - Estimated cost of legal fees is based on a percentage of historical use of the legal fees incurred on behalf of the business. Employee Benefits - Estimated based on business' payroll as a percentage of Rogosin's total payroll. Facilities - The cost of the shared facilities are allocated based on a percentage of square footage occupied by Rogosin. General and Administrative - Estimated based on wages and benefits of employees and related time incurred working with each facility of Rogosin. The allocation methodology is consistent with the method used by Rogosin to allocate the cost of similar services to its other "programs". Total allocated costs for the year ended December 31, 1996 were $7,182,100. No provisions have been made for possible incremental costs that may have been incurred had The Renal Dialysis Business operated as a stand-alone entity for the period presented. F-51 THE RENAL DIALYSIS BUSINESS OF THE ROGOSIN INSTITUTE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. PROFESSIONAL LIABILITIES INSURANCE Rogosin purchases professional liabilities and general liabilities insurance through a related party which participates in a captive insurance company. The premiums are based on a modified claims made coverage and are actuarially determined based on the actual experience of the captive, Institute specific experience, and estimated current expense. Rogosin allocated a portion of the premiums to the Business, in the amount of $31,250 for the year ended December 31, 1996. The premium has been fully funded in each fiscal year. For the period November 1, 1983 through December 31, 1996, Rogosin's professional liabilities coverage has been provided on a modified claims made basis and Rogosin, based on historical and current information, estimates that incurred but not reported claims are minimal and, accordingly, has recorded no liability nor allocated such liability to The Renal Dialysis Business for such possible claims. 7. RETIREMENT PLAN The Business' defined contribution retirement plan, which covers substantially all of its employees, provides for the Institute to make regular contributions based on the percentage of salaried employees to total employees. Payments upon retirement or termination of employment are based on amounts credited to individual accounts. The contribution allocated to The Renal Dialysis Business for the year ended December 31, 1996 was $260,450. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective December 2, 1997, Rogosin entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (Purchase Agreement) to sell 80% of the assets (except "Operating Licenses", cash and accounts receivable), properties and rights of The Renal Dialysis Business to TRC. Under the Purchase Agreement, TRC assumed only designated liabilities identified within the Purchase agreement (accounts payable, lease obligations, employees compensation and benefits). TRC did not assume, and is not liable for any other debt, obligations, or liabilities of Rogosin. F-52 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. as of September 30, 1997 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the following businesses as if such businesses were acquired on September 30, 1997: Dialysis Care of North Carolina, which was acquired on November 1, 1997 (the "North Carolina Facilities"); the Renal Dialysis Business of The Rogosin Institute Inc., which was acquired on December 2, 1997 (the "Rogosin Facilities"); and certain other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period from October 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the following businesses as if such businesses were acquired on January 1, 1997: New West Dialysis Clinics, Inc., which was acquired on April 1, 1997 (the "New West Facilities"); Michigan Kidney Centers, which was acquired on May 1, 1997 (the "Michigan Facilities"); the North Carolina Facilities; the Rogosin Facilities; and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the following businesses as if such businesses were acquired on January 1, 1996: the Nephrology Services Business of Caremark International Inc., which was acquired on March 15, 1996 (the "Caremark Facilities"); Upstate Dialysis, Inc., which was acquired on March 15, 1996, and Greer Kidney Center, Inc., which was acquired on November 1, 1996 (the "South Carolina Facilities"); the New West Facilities; the Michigan Facilities; the North Carolina Facilities; the Rogosin Facilities; and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 also gives effect to the retirement of all outstanding Senior Subordinated Discount Notes in July and September 1996 (the "Debt Retirement") as if it occurred on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 1996 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the following businesses as if such businesses were acquired on January 1, 1996: the Caremark Facilities; the South Carolina Facilities; the New West Facilities; the Michigan Facilities; the North Carolina Facilities; the Rogosin Facilities; and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 1996 also gives effect to the Debt Retirement as if it occurred on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements are presented for informational purposes only and do not purport to represent what the Company's financial position as of September 30, 1997 or the Company's results of operations for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 or for the year ended December 31, 1996 would actually have been had the applicable acquisitions and Debt Retirement, in fact, occurred on September 30, 1997, January 1, 1997 or January 1, 1996, respectively, or what the Company's financial position or results of operations will be for any future period. The Unaudited Pro Forma Information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Prospectus and the information set forth in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Company" included in the Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. F-53 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet September 30, 1997 (in thousands) The North Other Company Carolina Rogosin Insignificant Pro Forma (Historical) Facilities Facilities Acquisitions Adjustments Combined Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,455 $ 72 $ 4 $ 2,050 $ (2,126)(b) $ 15,455 Accounts receivable, net 131,744 2,636 5,519 3,925 (11,049)(b) 132,775 Other current assets 24,778 488 219 603 (1,060)(b) 25,028 -------- ------ ------ ------- -------- -------- Total current assets 171,977 3,196 5,742 6,578 (14,235) 173,258 Property & equipment, net 84,846 4,876 2,911 3,371 (1,680)(b) 94,324 Intangible assets, net 286,210 - - - 131,686 (a) 417,896 Other assets 11,784 626 - 231 (857)(b) 11,784 -------- ------ ------ ------- -------- -------- $554,817 $8,698 $8,653 $10,180 $114,914 $697,262 ======== ====== ====== ======= ======== ======== Current liabilities $ 28,784 $3,970 $2,190 $ 1,995 $ (7,940)(b) $ 28,999 Long-term debt 253,880 304 - 1,848 (2,152)(b) 393,464 139,584 (a) Other long-term liabilities 2,856 1,483 814 100 (2,397)(b) 2,856 Minority interest 7,640 - - - 2,646 (c) 10,286 Common stock 44 - - 120 (120)(d) 44 Additional paid-in capital 260,157 - - 1,510 (1,510)(d) 260,157 Notes receivable from stockholders (2,975) - - - - (2,975) Retained earnings 4,431 2,941 5,649 4,607 (13,197)(d) 4,431 -------- ------ ------ ------- -------- -------- $554,817 $8,698 $8,653 $10,180 $114,914 $697,262 ======== ====== ====== ======= ======== ======== F-54 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet of Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc. as of September 30, 1997 gives effect to the acquisition of the North Carolina Facilities, the Rogosin Facilities and other Insignificant Acquisitions, in each case as if such acquisitions were consummated on September 30, 1997. The pro forma adjustments are based on consideration exchanged, including the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The actual adjustments, which will be based on valuations of fair value as of the date of acquisition, may differ from those made herein. The Company does not believe the effect of any adjustments would be material. 2. PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS a) To record the acquisition of the North Carolina Facilities, the Rogosin Facilities and the other Insignificant Acquisitions as follows (in thousands): NORTH OTHER CAROLINA ROGOSIN INSIGNIFICANT FACILITIES FACILITIES ACQUISITIONS TOTAL Purchase Price $49,300 $18,290 $71,994 $139,584 Net book value of assets acquired 3,000 1,912 2,986 7,898 ------- ------- ------- -------- Purchase price allocated to intangible assets $46,300 $16,378 $69,008 $131,686 ======= ======= ======= ======== The purchase prices of the North Carolina Facilities, the Rogosin Facilities and the other Insignificant Acquisitions were assumed to be borrowed under the Senior Credit Facility (or will be borrowed, in the case of those acquisitions which are considered probable at December 19, 1997). b) To reflect assets and liabilities not acquired by the Company. c) The Company purchased a less than 100% interest in two partnerships which are consolidated for financial reporting purposes. This entry is to record the minority interest in such partnerships. d) To eliminate the equity of the acquired businesses. F-55 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income Nine months ended September 30, 1997 (in thousands) New West Michigan North Carolina The Company Facilities Facilities Facilities Nine months ended Three months ended Four months ended Nine months ended September 30, 1997 March 31, 1997 April 30, 1997 September 30, 1997 (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) Net operating revenues $307,450 $5,990 $4,800 $16,485 Operating expenses 251,703 5,730 4,125 15,454 -------- ------ ------ ------- Operating income 55,747 260 675 1,031 Interest expense, net 7,738 16 68 160 -------- ------ ------ ------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 48,009 244 607 871 Income taxes 18,255 4 21 - -------- ------ ------ ------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 29,754 240 586 871 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries 3,193 - - - -------- ------ ------ ------- Income before extraordinary item $ 26,561 $ 240 $ 586 $ 871 ======== ====== ====== ======= Income per share before extraordinary item $ 0.59 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 45,146 ======== Rogosin Facilities Other Nine months ended Insignificant September 30, 1997 Acquisitions Pro Forma (Historical) (Historical) Adjustments Combined Net operating revenues $13,254 $39,005 $ (1,534)(b) $385,450 Operating expenses 13,351 33,567 5,153 (c) 329,083 ------ ------- -------- -------- Operating income (97) 5,438 (6,687) 56,367 Interest expense, net - (40) (604)(d) 19,375 12,037 (e) ------ ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item (97) 5,478 (18,120) 36,992 Income taxes - 512 (5,033)(f) 13,759 ------ ------- -------- -------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item (97) 4,966 (13,087) 23,233 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries - - (17)(g) 3,176 ------ ------- -------- -------- Income before extraordinary item $ (97) $ 4,966 $(13,070) $ 20,057 ====== ======= ======== ======== Income per share before extraordinary item $ 0.44 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 45,146 ======== F-56 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income Nine months ended September 30, 1996 (in thousands) Caremark South Carolina New West The Company Facilities Facilities Facilities 9 months ended 2 months ended 2 months ended 9 months ended September 30, 1996 Debt February 28, 1996 February 28, 1996 September 30, 1996 (Historical) Retirement (a) (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) Net operating revenues $188,153 $ -- $7,805 $1,133 $17,162 Operating expenses 153,920 -- 8,250 1,055 15,501 -------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Operating income 34,233 -- (445) 78 1,661 Interest expense, net 3,862 (804) 127 (1) 37 -------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 30,371 804 (572) 79 1,624 Income taxes 11,537 -- (232) -- 26 -------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 18,834 804 (340) 79 1,598 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries 2,296 -- -- -- -- -------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Income before extraordinary item $ 16,538 $ 804 $ (340) $ 79 $ 1,598 ======== ====== ====== ====== ======= Income per share before extraordinary item $ 0.39 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 42,348 ======== Michigan North Carolina Rogosin Facilities Facilities Facilities Other 9 months ended 9 months ended 9 months ended Insignificant September 30, 1996 September 30, 1996 September 30, 1996 Acquisitions Pro Forma (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) Adjustments Combined Net operating revenues $10,298 $15,020 $12,493 $49,864 $ (66) (b) $301,862 Operating expenses 9,108 13,090 11,277 44,275 7,410 (c) 263,886 ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income 1,190 1,930 1,216 5,589 (7,476) 37,976 Interest expense, net 18 216 -- (3) (605) (d) 18,558 15,711 (e) ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 1,172 1,714 1,216 5,592 (22,582) 19,418 Income taxes 35 -- -- 370 (4,697) (f) 7,039 ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 1,137 1,714 1,216 5,222 (17,885) 12,379 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries -- -- -- -- (2) (g) 2,294 ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before extraordinary item $ 1,137 $ 1,714 $ 1,216 $ 5,222 $(17,883) $ 10,085 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======== ======== Income per share before extraordinary item $ 0.23 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 800 43,148 ======== ======== F-57 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income Year ended December 31, 1996 (in thousands) Caremark South Carolina Facilities Facilities The Company Two months ended Two months ended December 31, 1996 Debt February 28, 1996 February 28, 1996 (Historical) Retirement(a) (Historical) (Historical) Net operating revenues $272,947 $ - $7,805 $1,133 Operating expenses 224,118 - 8,250 1,055 -------- ----- ------ ------ Operating income 48,829 - (445) 78 Interest expense, net 5,175 (804) 127 (1) -------- ----- ------ ------ Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 43,654 804 (572) 79 Income taxes 16,351 - (232) - -------- ----- ------ ------ Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 27,303 804 (340) 79 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries 3,578 - - - -------- ----- ------ ------ Income before extraordinary item $ 23,725 $ 804 $ (340) $ 79 ======== ===== ====== ====== Income per share before extraordinary item $ .55 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 42,988 ======== New West Michigan North Carolina Facilities Facilities Facilities December 31, 1996 December 31, 1996 December 31, 1996 (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) Net operating revenues $22,883 $13,730 $17,301 Operating expenses 20,668 12,144 16,179 ------- ------- ------- Operating income 2,215 1,586 1,122 Interest expense, net 48 24 215 ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 2,167 1,562 907 Income taxes 34 47 - ------- ------- ------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 2,133 1,515 907 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries - - - ------- ------- ------- Income before extraordinary item $ 2,133 $ 1,515 $ 907 ======= ======= ======= Income per share before extraordinary item Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding Rogosin Other Facilities Insignificant December 31, 1996 Acquisitions Pro Forma (Historical) (Historical) Adjustments Combined Net operating revenues $16,816 $66,485 $ (66)(b) $419,034 Operating expenses 15,476 59,033 9,710 (c) 366,633 ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income 1,340 7,452 (9,776) 52,401 Interest expense, net - (4) (765)(d) 24,964 20,949 (e) ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item 1,340 7,456 (29,960) 27,437 Income taxes - 493 (6,955)(f) 9,738 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before minority interest and extraordinary item 1,340 6,963 (23,005) 17,699 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries - - (8)(g) 3,570 ------- ------- -------- -------- Income before extraordinary item $ 1,340 $ 6,963 $(22,997) $ 14,129 ====== ======= ======== ======== Income per share before extraordinary item $ 0.32 ======== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding 800 43,788 ======= ======== F-58 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the New West Facilities, the Michigan Facilities, the North Carolina Facilities, the Rogosin Facilities and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997, in each case as if such acquisitions were consummated on January 1, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the Caremark Facilities; the South Carolina Facilities; the New West Facilities; the Michigan Facilities; the North Carolina Facilities; the Rogosin Facilities; and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 19, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997, in each case as if such acquisitions were consummated on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 also gives effect to the Debt Retirement as if such transaction occurred on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 1996 gives effect to the acquisition by the Company of the Caremark Facilities, the South Carolina Facilities, the New West Facilities, the Michigan Facilities, the North Carolina Facilities, the Rogosin Facilities and other individually insignificant acquisitions consummated during the period January 1, 1997 through December 31, 1997, and individually insignificant acquisitions which were probable as of December 19, 1997, in each case as if such acquisitions were consummated on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 1996 also gives effect to the Debt Retirement as if such transaction occurred on January 1, 1996. The pro forma adjustments are based on consideration exchanged, including the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The actual adjustments, which will be based on valuations of fair value as of the date of acquisition, may differ from those made herein. The Company does not believe the effect of any adjustments would be material. Net income per common share data and weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and for the year ended December 31, 1996 have been retroactively restated to reflect the five-for-three stock split which occurred in October 1997. 2. PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS (a) To reflect the Debt Retirement as if it occurred on January 1, 1996 by recording the pro forma effect of the reduction in interest expense. The Company retired the remaining 12% senior subordinated discount notes for $68,499,000 including consent payments of $1,100,000. These repurchases resulted in an extraordinary loss of $7.7 million. (b) To eliminate management fees earned by the combined entities. (c) To amortize goodwill, non-compete agreements and patient charts resulting from the acquisitions on a straight-line basis over 25 to 40, 10 and 7 years, respectively. (d) To eliminate interest expense on borrowings not assumed by the Company. (e) To record interest expense resulting from acquisitions funded by borrowings from the senior credit facility with an assumed interest rate of 8% and assuming that all acquisitions during the period were funded by borrowings as discussed in Note a) in the Notes to Unaudited Proforma Combined Balance Sheet. F-59 (f) To record income tax effects related to the pro forma adjustments. (g) To record the minority interest income from two partnerships acquired (see note (c) to the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet). (h) Income per share and weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding assume that shares issued in the April 3, 1996 Secondary Offering (the "Secondary Offering") to the extent that cash generated from such shares was used to purchase facilities and was outstanding from January 1, 1996 to the date of the Secondary Offering as follows: Caremark Facilities 1,560,000 South Carolina Facilities 359,000 Share amounts were derived by taking the total purchase price of each significant acquisition divided by the proceeds per share from the Secondary Offering of $31.42 per share. As these acquisitions took place in March 1996, these shares were factored into the weighted average number of common shares and equivalents outstanding for an additional three months. F-60 TOTAL RENAL CARE HOLDINGS, INC. INDEX TO EXHIBITS Number Description of Exhibit Page Number 10.1 Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of October 24, 1997, by and among Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., the lenders thereto, DLJ Capital Funding, Inc., as Syndication Agent, First Union National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and the Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "Revolving Credit Agreement").* 10.2 Amendment No. 1 and Consent No. 1, dated as of December 1, 1997, to the Revolving Credit Agreement. 10.3 Term Loan Agreement, dated as of October 24, 1997, by and among Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., the lenders thereto, DLJ Capital Funding, Inc., as Syndication Agent, First Union National Bank, as Documentation Agent, and the Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent (the "Term Loan Agreement").* 10.4 First Amendment, Dated December 1, 1997, to the Term Loan Agreement. 10.5 Subsidiary Guaranty dated as of October 24, 1997 by Total Renal Care, Inc., TRC West, Inc. and Total Renal Care Acquisition Corp. in favor of and for the benefit of the Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 10.6 Borrower Pledge Agreement dated as of October 24, 1997 and entered into by and between Total Renal Care Holdings, Inc., and the Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 10.7 Subsidiary Pledge Agreement dated as of October 24, 1997 by Total Renal Care, Inc., TRC West, Inc. and Total Renal Care Acquisition Corp., and the Bank of New York, as Collateral Agent, the lenders to the Revolving Credit Agreement, the lenders to the Term Loan Agreement, the Term Agent (as defined therein), the Acknowledging Interest Rate Exchangers (as defined therein) and the Acknowledging Currency Exchangers (as defined therein). 23.1 Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP. - ------------- * The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any schedule thereto to the Commission upon its request.