HECO Exhibit 10.11
------------------
LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL SUPPLY CONTRACT
by and between
BHP PETROLEUM AMERICAS REFINING INC.
and
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.
* * * * * * * *
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE PAGE
ARTICLE I: Definitions 1
ARTICLE II: Agreement 5
ARTICLE III: Term 5
ARTICLE IV: Product & Quality 5
ARTICLE V: Quantity 6
Section 5.1: Quantity 6
Section 5.2: Reallocation of Deliveries 8
ARTICLE VI: Price 8
Section 6.1: Determination of Product Price 8
Section 6.2: Taxes, Assessments, Levies and Imposts 12
ARTICLE VII: Delivery 13
Section 7.1: Notification and Product Delivery 13
Section 7.2: Delivery Ratability 14
Section 7.3: Purchase Deficit 15
Section 7.4: Failure to Supply 16
Section 7.5: Pipeline Delivery 16
Section 7.6: Marine Delivery 20
Section 7.7: Title and Risk of Loss 23
Section 7.8: Dispute 24
ARTICLE VIII: Payment 25
Section 8.1: Invoices 25
Section 8.2: Method of Payment 26
Section 8.3: Payments 27
Section 8.4: Interest 27
ARTICLE IX: Notices 28
ARTICLE X: [---] 28
ARTICLE XI: Force Majeure 30
Section 11.1: Force Majeure 30
Section 11.2: Obligations Suspended 30
Section 11.3: Notice of Force Majeure 30
Section 11.4: No Make-Up Requirement 31
ARTICLE XII: Price and Allocation Controls 31
Section 12.1: Regulatory Price Suspension 31
Section 12.2: Government Regulations 32
ARTICLE XIII: Assignment 32
ARTICLE XIV: Applicable Law 33
ARTICLE XV: Public Utilities Commission 33
ARTICLE XVI: Entire Agreement, Waiver and Illegality 33
ARTICLE XVII: Indemnity 34
ARTICLE XVIII: Default 35
ii
ARTICLE XIX: Counterparts 36
EXHIBIT A: Product Specifications A-1
EXHIBIT B: Illustrative Schedule of Prices B-1
EXHIBIT C: Example Determination of Freight Components Pursuant
to Article VI C-1
iii
LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL SUPPLY CONTRACT
-----------------------------------
This Contract is made and entered into this 14th day of November, 1997, by
and between BHP PETROLEUM AMERICAS REFINING INC., a corporation duly
incorporated under the laws of the State of Hawaii, having its principal place
of business at 733 Bishop Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, (hereinafter called
"SELLER"), and HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC., a corporation duly incorporated
and authorized to do business under the laws of the State of Hawaii, having its
principal place of business at 900 Richards Street, Honolulu, Hawaii,
(hereinafter called "BUYER").
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
-----------
Except where otherwise indicated, the following definitions shall apply
throughout this Contract:
1. "Additional Term" means any Contract term in addition to and after the
Original Term, each of which is a 12-Month period beginning January 1.
2. "API" means American Petroleum Institute, a long-established petroleum
industry organization.
3. "ASTM" means the American Society for Testing and Materials, a long-
established source of standard testing and evaluation methods for petroleum.
4. "barrel" means 42 United States Gallons at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
1
5. "BPTF" means BUYER's Barbers Point Tank Farm petroleum storage and
distribution facilities located in the Barbers Point area of Oahu, in
Campbell Estate Industrial Park, Kapolei, Hawaii.
6. "BTU Content" means British Thermal Unit content and refers to the standard
assessment of gross heat of combustion, gross heating value or gross heat
content of Product determined in accordance with the test method specified
in Exhibit A.
7. "Certificate of Quality" means the formal document recording SELLER's
laboratory determination of quality and BTU Content of a particular sample
which represents a specific Delivery of Product, said laboratory
determinations having been performed in accordance with the test methods
specified in Exhibit A.
8. "Contract" means this Low Sulfur Fuel Oil Supply Contract, between BHP
Petroleum Americas Refining Inc. and Hawaiian Electric Co., Inc., the term
of which commences January 1, 1998.
9. "Day" or "Days" means a calendar day of 24 hours.
10. "Deliver," "Delivery," "Deliveries," or "Delivered" refers to the physical
movement of Product or transfer of title attendant upon the sale of Product
by SELLER and its receipt and purchase by BUYER which commences at the
initiation of pumping from SELLER's refinery tank(s), nominated issuing
tank(s) or vessel to BUYER's BPTF and ends with the subsequent cessation of
continuous pumping of the Product.
11. "DF" means degrees Fahrenheit.
12. "Force Majeure" means an act or event as per the provisions of Section 11.1.
13. "G.S.V." means gross standard volume in U.S. barrels at 60 degrees
Fahrenheit.
2
14. "Independent Inspector" means a qualified third-party petroleum inspection
contractor acceptable to both BUYER and SELLER providing petroleum sampling,
measurement, quantity determination and other such services before, during
and after a Delivery of Product.
15. "LSFO" means low sulfur fuel oil of a quality generally consistent with that
of Product as specified in Exhibit A.
16. "LSWR" means Low Sulfur Waxy Resid, mixed/cracked quality, a common grade of
low sulfur fuel oil typically sold in Singapore, Indonesia and elsewhere in
the Far East.
17. "Marine Delivery" or "Marine Deliveries" means a Delivery of Product and/or
the constituents and components thereof, including blend stock, all or part
of which are Delivered by SELLER from a marine vessel into BUYER's receiving
pipelines, facility and storage tanks at BPTF.
18. "Month" means a calendar month.
19. "Month-To-Date Ratable" means a rate of sales, Deliveries, invoicing,
receipts or purchases of Product equivalent to BUYER's cumulative
Nominations as of a specified Day in a Month where said sales, Deliveries,
invoices, receipts or purchases for the Month which includes the specified
Day are calculated by (1) determining the Monthly rate of ratability by
dividing the Month's aggregate Nomination amount by the number of Days in
that specified Month and (2) multiplying by the number of Days in that Month
up to and including the specified Day.
20. "Nominate," "Nomination," and "Nominated" means the amount of Product
specified by BUYER to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and purchased and
received by BUYER for a specified Month.
3
21. "Nominated Month of Delivery" means the Month specified by BUYER for which a
specified amount of Product is to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and
purchased and received by BUYER.
22. "Original Term" means the first term of this Contract which commences
January 1, 1998 and concludes December 31, 2004.
23. "Pipeline Blend" means the mixture of SELLER's Pipeline Fill and Product,
having the quality as represented by the Tank Final Sample, which is to be
considered Product sold and Delivered by SELLER and purchased and received
by BUYER with respect to the provisions of this Contract including, but not
limited to, price and quality.
24. "Pipeline Fill" means the petroleum residing in the pipelines through which
SELLER makes Delivery of Product to BUYER which may be of a different
quality than Product.
25. "Pipeline Delivery" or "Pipeline Deliveries" means a Delivery of Product
from SELLER's Refinery to BUYER's petroleum receiving and storage tanks at
BPTF via pipeline from SELLER's Refinery interconnecting BUYER's BPTF
pipeline.
26. "Product" means Low Sulfur Fuel Oil suitable for use as a boiler fuel of the
quality specifications per Exhibit A.
27. "Refinery" means SELLER's oil refining and related facilities located in the
Barbers Point area of Oahu, in Campbell Estate Industrial Park, Kapolei,
Hawaii.
28. "Reverse Line Displacement" means an operation where BUYER pumps BUYER's
LSFO into the pipeline which SELLER uses to Deliver Product to BUYER in
order to displace SELLER's Pipeline Fill and thereby prevent an unwanted
mixture of SELLER's Pipeline Fill and the Product to be Delivered to BUYER.
4
29. "USD" means currency denominated in U.S. dollars.
30. "Year" means a calendar year.
ARTICLE II
AGREEMENT
---------
SELLER shall sell and Deliver or cause to be Delivered, and BUYER shall
buy, receive and pay for Product in the quantity described herein.
ARTICLE III
TERM
----
The Original Term of this Contract shall be from January 1, 1998 through
December 31, 2004 and shall continue in succession thereafter for Additional
Terms, each for a period of 12-Months, beginning January 1, 2005, unless BUYER
or SELLER gives written notice of termination at least one hundred twenty (120)
Days prior to the expiration of the then current term, including the Original
Term and any Additional Term.
ARTICLE IV
PRODUCT & QUALITY
-----------------
SELLER shall sell and Deliver and BUYER shall purchase and receive Product
that shall comply with the specifications as shown in Exhibit A attached hereto
and incorporated herein by reference.
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ARTICLE V
QUANTITY
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SECTION 5.1: QUANTITY
During each Year that this Contract is in effect, SELLER shall sell and
Deliver to BUYER, and BUYER shall purchase and receive from SELLER, Product at a
reasonably uniform rate during each Month as set out below:
Annual Average Daily Rate in Physical Barrels Per Day
-----------------------------------------------------
PERIOD MINIMUM MAXIMUM
------ ------- -------
1998 -1999 [---] [---]
MINIMUM MAXIMUM
------- -------
2000-2004 [---] [---]
The minimum annual volume of Product to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and
Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER under this Contract during each of
Years 1998 and 1999 is [---] barrels; the minimum annual volume of Product to be
sold and Delivered by SELLER and Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER
under this Contract during each of Years 2001, 2002 and 2003 is [---] barrels;
and the minimum annual volume of Product to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and
Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER under this Contract during each of
Years 2000 and 2004 is [---] barrels. The maximum annual volume of Product to be
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sold and Delivered by SELLER and Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER
under this Contract during each of Years 1998 and 1999 is [---] barrels; the
maximum annual volume of Product to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and
Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER under this Contract during each of
Years 2001, 2002 and 2003 is [---] barrels; and the maximum annual volume of
Product to be sold and Delivered by SELLER and Nominated, purchased and received
by BUYER under this Contract during each of Years 2000 and 2004 is [---]
barrels.
The minimum and maximum annual volumes of Product to be sold and Delivered
by SELLER and to be Nominated, purchased and received by BUYER during each Year
of any Additional Term shall be determined by multiplying the Days of that Year
by the annual average daily rate indicated for Year 2004, unless otherwise
mutually agreed.
Subject to availability, SELLER shall sell and Deliver and BUYER shall
purchase and receive such additional volumes in excess of the maximum annual
volumes as are mutually agreed.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, during each of the
Years 1998 and 1999, the minimum and maximum volumes sold, Delivered, purchased
and received during each Month shall be determined by multiplying the Days of
that Month by [---] barrels per Day and [---] barrels per Day, respectively;
and during each of the Years 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, the minimum and
maximum volumes sold, Delivered, purchased and received during
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each Month shall be determined by multiplying the Days of that Month by [---]
barrels per Day and [---] barrels per Day, respectively.
SECTION 5.2: REALLOCATION OF DELIVERIES
If during any fifteen (15) Day period, fewer than 30,000 barrels of LSFO
are delivered by SELLER to Kalaeloa Partners, L.P. ("Kalaeloa") due to an
unanticipated equipment outage at the oil-fired combined cycle facility owned by
Kalaeloa at Campbell Industrial Park, SELLER and BUYER shall agree to reallocate
to BUYER said un-delivered LSFO, the quality of which shall be in conformance
with the specifications of Article IV, to the extent required by BUYER and not
required by Kalaeloa. The price for such reallocated Product shall be the same
as the price of sales of LSFO to Kalaeloa for the Month in question if the
reallocated Product had been previously washed and treated; otherwise the
reallocated Product shall be priced on the basis of sales of Product to BUYER as
determined in Section 6.1 During any period when Product is being reallocated by
SELLER to BUYER, the volume of such reallocated Product shall not be included in
the determination of the volume of Product purchased and received by BUYER with
respect to the minimum and maximum annual and Monthly volumes specified in
Section 5.1.
ARTICLE VI
PRICE
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SECTION 6.1: DETERMINATION OF PRODUCT PRICE
The price in USD per barrel of Product Delivered to meet the Nominated
commitment of a Month shall be determined Monthly according to the following
price formula:
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[---] = [---]
Where:
P = Product price in USD per barrel for the Nominated Month of
Delivery.
S1 = Base price expressed in USD per barrel which shall consist
of the simple average of the daily high and low or bid and
asked market prices for Singapore or Singapore/Indonesia
cracked, mixed/cracked or equivalent quality LSWR, as
assessed on all dates of publication of [---] during the
period beginning the 21st of the second Month immediately
preceding the Nominated Month of Delivery and ending the
20th of the Month immediately preceding the Nominated Month
of Delivery.
[---] = [---]
S2 = The simple average of the high and low prices for Los
Angeles Bunker C fuel as reported by the Platt's Oilgram
Bunkerwire ("Platt's Bunkerwire") for all dates of
publication during the period beginning the 21st Day of the
second Month immediately preceding the Nominated Month of
Delivery and ending the 20th Day of the Month immediately
preceding the Nominated Month of Delivery, expressed in USD
per barrel using a conversion factor of 6.368 barrels per
metric ton.
F1 = A factor for quality differential of Product Delivered such
as sulfur content, where F1 = 0.10 * (S2 - (S1+R1)).
F2 = The BTU Content of each Product Delivery pursuant to
Article VII and Exhibit A, expressed in million BTUs per
barrel with three significant figures to the right of the
decimal point.
F3 = A factor for tanker freight defined as follows:
F3 = F5 + FRD1 + FRD2
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Where F3 is a market index for freight, defined for each calendar
quarter as the sum of:
F5 = The simple average of the Average Freight Rate Assessment
("AFRA") Worldscale Points for the average of Large Range 1
vessels, as published Monthly by London Tanker Brokers
Panel Limited for the three Monthly publications in the
calendar quarter immediately preceding the calendar quarter
of the Nominated Month of Delivery, multiplied by the
Worldscale 100 rate for voyages between Singapore and
Barbers Point, Hawaii, applicable to the Year of the
quarter of the referenced AFRA data, expressed in New
Worldscale rates, as published by Worldscale Associates
(London Limited) in its New Worldscale Nominal Freight
Scale (Worldscale). Monthly AFRA publications show rates of
vessel voyages which occurred during the period beginning
the 16th Day of the second Month immediately preceding that
publication and ending the 15th Day of the Month
immediately preceding the publication. Exhibit B includes
an illustrative computation; plus,
FRD1 = A fixed rate differential for segregated ballast tank
configured tankers ("SBT Tankers"), if and as provided by
Worldscale, with respect to the Additional Insurance
Premium for Basic ($500 Million) coverage of Oil Pollution
Liability Insurance on vessels carrying persistent oils to
and from the U.S.A., consistent with a typical vessel
derived in Exhibit C attached to this Contract; plus,
FRD2 = A fixed rate differential for SBT Tankers, if and as
provided by Worldscale, with respect to the Additional
Insurance Premium for Excess ($200 Million) coverage of Oil
Pollution Liability Insurance on vessels carrying
persistent oils to and from the U.S.A., consistent with a
typical vessel derived in Exhibit C attached to this
Contract.
This market index for freight will be expressed in USD per barrel,
using a conversion factor of 6.75 barrels per metric ton.
[---] = [---]
1998-1999
---------
[---] [---] per barrel
10
2000-2004
---------
[---] [---] per barrel
T = The Hawaii General Excise Tax, the Hawaii Environmental Response
Tax and any other tax properly imposed on the sale of Product
pursuant to Section 6.2 herein.
The per barrel premium, Product price formula component F4, applicable to
Product sold and Delivered by SELLER to meet the Nominated commitment of a Month
in 2004 shall also apply to Product sold and Delivered by SELLER and purchased
and received by BUYER during each Year of any Additional Term, unless otherwise
mutually agreed.
The price for Product Delivered shall be based on the price for the Month
of Delivery originally Nominated by the BUYER, regardless of the Month in which
the quantity of Product Nominated is actually Delivered.
All prices, price components, price component elements, including their
averages and factors, adjustments thereto and other sums payable hereunder in
this Contract shall be stated in the nearest thousandth of a dollar unless
specifically stated otherwise.
Exhibit B, attached hereto and included herein by reference, contains an
illustrative schedule of prices calculated pursuant to this Section 6.1.
[---] and Platt's Bunkerwire shall include any successor publication(s)
and, in the event of discontinuance of any of these publications or the price
assessments of Singapore or Singapore/Indonesia cracked, mixed/cracked or
equivalent quality LSWR, or the [---] or the assessment of Los Angeles Bunker C
fuel, or the publications referred to in the definition of price formula
components for freight F3, F5, FRD1, FRD2 or Exhibit C, the parties shall
mutually agree upon the use of alternate reporting services or publications or
similar price
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assessments and any resulting modification of the per barrel premium, i.e.
Product price formula component F4, as may be reasonable under the
circumstances.
SECTION 6.2: TAXES, ASSESSMENTS, LEVIES AND IMPOSTS
In addition to all other amounts payable by BUYER under this Contract,
BUYER shall reimburse SELLER for all taxes, assessments, levies, and imposts of
whatsoever kind or nature imposed on SELLER by any governmental or quasi-
governmental body, as adjusted, modified or revised from time to time, including
without limitation the Hawaii General Excise Tax and the Hawaii Environmental
Response Tax, with respect to the execution or performance of this Contract or
the receipt by SELLER of payments hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing and
any illustrative price calculation, such as contained in Exhibit B, BUYER shall
not be required to reimburse SELLER for any tax measured by or based on the net
income of SELLER or for real property taxes or to duplicate any item of expense
of SELLER which is recovered by SELLER under the Product prices provided for in
Article VI. BUYER shall not be required to reimburse SELLER under this Article
VI for any item expressly mentioned by [---] and [---], or confirmed by [---] or
[---] in writing upon inquiry by either BUYER or SELLER, as being included in a
price assessment incorporated in Article VI. There shall be no modification in
the calculation of any unit of measure conversion, sulfur adjustment, BTU
Content adjustment, or similar computation of other quality components solely
due to the presence or absence of any tax, assessment, levy, impost or other
such similar item of expense contained in any such component. At the execution
of this Contract, the taxes, assessments, levies or imposts which are currently
in effect include the Hawaii General Excise Tax (4.166%) and the Hawaii
Environmental Response
12
Tax ($0.05 per barrel). The Hawaii Environmental Response Tax is not subject to
Hawaii General Excise Tax.
ARTICLE VII
DELIVERY
--------
SECTION 7.1: NOTIFICATION AND PRODUCT DELIVERY
Subject to the minimum and maximum amounts specified in Section 5.1, BUYER
will provide SELLER written notice of the Nominated rate of Delivery for each
Month [---] Days prior to the first Day of said Month.
No later than ten (10) Days prior to the beginning of each Month, SELLER
shall provide BUYER a proposed schedule of Pipeline Deliveries and Marine
Deliveries ("Delivery Schedule") to be made by SELLER for the following two
Months. The proposed Delivery Schedule shall specify the type of Delivery,
Pipeline Delivery or Marine Delivery, approximate quantity, the approximate date
and a characterization of the approximate viscosity, either low, 100 - 200 SSU
at 210 DF, medium, 201 - 350 SSU at 210 DF, or high, 350 - 450 SSU at 210 DF,
for each individual Delivery. BUYER shall notify SELLER of its acceptance or
rejection of the proposed Delivery Schedule within three (3) business days of
its receipt, such notice to include the cause or reasons for BUYER's rejection.
BUYER may reject the proposed Delivery Schedule because the proposed date or
volume of an individual Delivery is inconsistent with the limits on Product
Delivery ratability specified in this Article VII. If BUYER rejects the proposed
Delivery Schedule because the necessary space in BUYER's storage tanks at
BUYER's BPTF is unavailable or as a result of some other similar operational
consideration, BUYER shall make
13
reasonable efforts to rearrange other schedules to provide SELLER a satisfactory
alternate Delivery date or alternate Delivery volume. In this and all such
similar efforts, SELLER and BUYER shall make reasonable efforts to coordinate
their individual Pipeline Deliveries and Marine Deliveries into and out of
BUYER's BPTF to minimize operational difficulties and costs.
SELLER shall notify BUYER of a change in the proposed Delivery Schedule due
to any of the following causes with respect to any Delivery when it shall become
known to SELLER:
a) A change in the previously advised volume of a Pipeline Delivery, if
such change is in excess of 10,000 barrels or a change in the previously advised
volume of a Marine Delivery, if such change is in excess of 20,000 barrels.
b) A change in the date of a Delivery, if such change is more than 2
Days earlier or later than the previously advised date; or
c) A change in the previously advised viscosity characterization of a
Delivery.
SECTION 7.2: DELIVERY RATABILITY
BUYER shall not be required to take Delivery, and SELLER shall not be
required to make Delivery of more than [---] percent of a Monthly Nomination in
any [---] consecutive Day period. The minimum and maximum amounts specified in
Section 5.1 to be Delivered in any given Month may be further modified upon
mutual agreement of the parties.
Unless waived by BUYER, SELLER's Deliveries of Product, inclusive of any
and all components, shall be limited to [---] barrels for any individual
Pipeline Delivery, and limited to [---] barrels for any individual Marine
Delivery. BUYER shall be under no obligation to receive a Pipeline Delivery from
SELLER if SELLER's Delivery status on a Month-To-Date Ratable basis would be in
excess of plus [---] barrels upon completion of the Pipeline
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Delivery in question. Similarly, BUYER shall be under no obligation to receive
a Marine Delivery from SELLER if SELLER's Delivery status on a Month-To-Date
Ratable basis would be in excess of [---] barrels upon completion of the Marine
Delivery in question.
SECTION 7.3: PURCHASE DEFICIT
If for reasons other than Force Majeure, BUYER's anticipated demand for
Product on an annual basis during any Year during the term of this Contract
should reasonably indicate that its Monthly Delivery requirements for the
balance of the Year will result in its annual purchases of Product from SELLER
declining below the BUYER's minimum annual quantity set forth in Section 5.1
(the difference between BUYER's anticipated demand and BUYER's minimum annual
quantity being a "Purchase Deficit Position"), then BUYER shall give prompt
written notice to SELLER.
So long as the BUYER is in a Purchase Deficit Position, BUYER shall
purchase and receive from SELLER, [---] The Purchase Deficit Position shall
terminate when total cumulative purchases under this Contract exceed the minimum
annual quantities prorated on a Monthly basis. This Section 7.3 is without
prejudice to any other remedies SELLER may have under this Contract with respect
to BUYER's failure to comply with Section 5.1.
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SECTION 7.4: FAILURE TO SUPPLY
Except in the event of Force Majeure or an agreement by the parties to
the contrary, if SELLER's anticipated Pipeline Deliveries and Marine Deliveries
of Product shall reasonably indicate that the cumulative quantity of its
Deliveries to BUYER shall result in a Delivery status on a Month-To-Date Ratable
basis in excess of [---] barrels. SELLER shall be deemed to be in a "Failure
to Supply Position" and shall give prompt written notice of same to BUYER.
In the event that the SELLER is in a Failure to Supply Position, both
BUYER and SELLER shall attempt to minimize the impact of any Failure to Supply
Position such that it not impose an unreasonable risk to BUYER. If [---]
SELLER's Delivery Status is [---] on a [---] BUYER may, [---] The BUYER will [--
- -] and the SELLER shall [---] If the BUYER [---] under this Section 7.4, the [-
- --] for the Year in question, shall be [---] This Section 7.4 is without
prejudice to any other remedies BUYER may have under this Contract with respect
to SELLER's failure to comply with Section 5.1.
SECTION 7.5: PIPELINE DELIVERY
Pipeline Deliveries shall be made by SELLER from SELLER's Hawaii Refinery
through SELLER's pipelines to BUYER at BUYER's BPTF. Title to Product and the
risk of loss of Product Delivered by Pipeline Delivery shall pass from SELLER to
BUYER as per Section 7.7.
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All samples, measurements and determinations drawn, taken and made,
respectively, under this Section 7.5 shall be under the supervision of the
Independent Inspector. SELLER and BUYER shall share equally the cost of
independent inspections.
The quality and BTU Content of the Product Delivered by Pipeline
Delivery shall be determined on the basis of a volumetric weighted average
composite of samples drawn by the Independent Inspector from SELLER's issuing
tank(s) in such a manner as to be representative of each individual Pipeline
Delivery ("Tank Final Sample").
The Tank Final Sample shall be divided into a minimum of three (3) parts as
follows:
1. One part shall be provided to SELLER's laboratory for analysis to
determine quality including BTU Content per barrel.
2. One part shall be provided to BUYER for the purpose of verifying
SELLER's determinations.
3. At least one part shall be sealed and provided to the Independent
Inspector to be retained for a period of at least three (3) Months.
SELLER agrees to provide BUYER and the Independent Inspector with a copy of
SELLERis preliminary laboratory analyses of the Tank Final Sample ("Pre-shipment
Report") and shall provide this Pre-shipment Report prior to shipment of the
Product.
SELLER agrees to provide BUYER and the Independent Inspector with the
Certificate of Quality representing the Tank Final Sample and will make a
reasonable good faith effort to provide this Certificate of Quality no later
than twenty four (24) hours after the completion of the Pipeline Delivery. If
the completed Certificate of Quality is not available within said 24-hour
period, SELLER will advise BUYER and the Independent Inspector, within said 24-
hour period,
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the final determination of API gravity, flash point, sulfur content
and sediment & water representing the Tank Final Sample.
BUYER shall have the right to perform laboratory analyses in order to
verify the results of SELLER's laboratory analyses; provided however, that such
verification analyses shall be performed in a timely manner. SELLER and BUYER
will make reasonable good faith efforts to evaluate BTU Content and exchange
results within three (3) working days of the completion of the Pipeline
Delivery.
In order to eliminate or minimize the volume of SELLER's Pipeline Fill
received by BUYER in the course of a Pipeline Delivery operation, BUYER shall
have the option to perform a Reverse Line Displacement whereby SELLER's Pipeline
Fill is displaced to SELLER using BUYER's LSFO at the commencement of Pipeline
Delivery operations.
If BUYER elects not to commence Pipeline Delivery operations by displacing
SELLER's Pipeline Fill with BUYER's LSFO, or if such displacement is
operationally unfeasible or impractical for any other cause, SELLER and BUYER
recognize that the Product received by BUYER in a Pipeline Delivery may be a
Pipeline Blend which includes some amount of SELLER's Pipeline Fill. In such
instance, the specification of SELLER's Pipeline Fill shall be determined by
SELLER on the basis of SELLER's samples representative of the contents of the
storage tank from which SELLER's Pipeline Fill was issued. SELLER agrees to
provide BUYER, BUYER's representative and the Independent Inspector with a copy
of its laboratory analysis of the quality of SELLER's Pipeline Fill prior to
commencing the Pipeline Delivery.
To provide an early warning of any quality problems with the Product
Delivered via a Pipeline Blend, SELLER agrees to perform a pre-shipment computer
blend simulation
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representing the quality of SELLER's LSFO from the issuing tank(s) as
indicated in the relevant Certificates of Quality or preliminary laboratory
analyses of the Tank Final Samples and the quality of SELLER's Pipeline Fill as
indicated in the relevant laboratory analyses. The computer blend simulation
shall provide preliminary confirmation of the Pipeline Blend's conformance with
the limits for API gravity, viscosity and percent by weight sulfur content
specified in Article IV. SELLER agrees to provide BUYER or BUYER's
representative and the Independent Inspector a copy of the computer blend
simulation results prior to shipment. SELLER agrees that under no circumstances
shall it make a Pipeline Delivery of Product to BUYER should the computer blend
simulation or any other information available to SELLER indicate a quality
problem with the Product or Pipeline Blend, without BUYER's express written
permission.
The quantity of Product in a Pipeline Delivery shall be determined at the
time of each Pipeline Delivery by gauging SELLER's issuing tank(s) immediately
before and after pumping under the supervision of the Independent Inspector.
Should BUYER elect to perform a Reverse Line Displacement, the total quantity of
Product Delivered to BUYER shall be reduced by reference to the rise in SELLER's
tank(s) receiving SELLER's Pipeline Fill, determined by gauging such tank(s)
immediately before and after pipeline displacement under the supervision of the
Independent Inspector. Both BUYER and SELLER agree that if measurement of
SELLER's tank(s) is, in the opinion of the Independent Inspector, considered to
have been rendered inaccurate for reasons including, but not limited to,
operational constraints or inadvertent transfer of Product or of SELLER's
Pipeline Fill within SELLER's facilities, then
19
the quantity of Product or SELLER's Pipeline Fill may be determined by gauging
BUYER's receiving tank(s) before and after pumping under the supervision of the
Independent Inspector.
Quantities of Product sold and Delivered by SELLER and purchased and
received by BUYER hereunder shall be calculated in accordance with the current
measurement standards adopted by industry, ASTM, API and other recognized
standard-setting bodies as are applicable in the opinion of the Independent
Inspector and shall be expressed in G.S.V., U.S. barrels @ 60 degrees F.
SECTION 7.6: MARINE DELIVERY
Marine Deliveries shall be made by SELLER from SELLER's vessel and may
include LSFO, blending stocks or other components of Product originating at
SELLERis Hawaii Refinery, through SELLERis pipelines to BUYER at BUYER's BPTF.
Title to Product and the risk of loss of Product Delivered by Marine Delivery
shall pass from SELLER to BUYER as per Section 7.7.
SELLER agrees to provide BUYER or the Independent Inspector, prior to
commencing a Marine Delivery of Product or any component thereof from SELLER's
vessel, a copy of SELLER's port of loading quality document showing the quality
of the Product or component thereof.
All samples, measurements and determinations referenced in this Section 7.6
shall be drawn, taken and made, respectively, under the supervision of the
Independent Inspector. SELLER and BUYER shall share equally the cost of
independent inspections.
In order to reduce the likelihood of SELLER's Marine Delivery resulting in
quality problems arising in the receiving tank(s) at BUYER's BPTF, SELLER agrees
to test a
20
volumetric weighted average composite of samples of the relevant marine cargo of
Product, or component thereof ("Precautionary Sample"). The Precautionary
Sample shall be drawn under the supervision of the Independent Inspector from
SELLER's vessel's tanks in such a manner as to be representative of the
relevant cargo after the arrival of the vessel at Barbers Point, but prior to
commencement of the Marine Delivery. SELLER agrees that should its laboratory
testing of the Precautionary Sample indicate a potential quality problem,
including but not limited to, a quality as determined which materially differs
from that specified on the port of loading quality document or does not conform
to the quality specification limits in Article IV, the vessel operator shall not
be instructed to commence Delivery of its cargo to BUYER's BPTF until such time
as the loaded Product or component thereof is determined to meet the port of
loading quality specifications or is otherwise in conformity with the
specification limits in Article IV.
The quality and BTU Content of the Product Delivered by Marine Delivery
shall be determined on the basis of a volumetric weighted average composite of
samples drawn by the Independent Inspector from the receiving tank(s) at BUYER's
BPTF in such a manner as to be representative of the entire Marine Delivery
("Receiving Tank Final Sample").
The Receiving Tank Final Sample shall be divided into a minimum of three
(3) parts as follows:
1. One part shall be provided to SELLER's laboratory for analysis to
determine quality and BTU Content per barrel.
2. One part shall be provided to BUYER for the purpose of verifying
SELLER's determinations.
21
3. At least one part shall be sealed and provided to the Independent
Inspector to be retained for a period of not less than three (3)
Months.
SELLER agrees to provide BUYER and the Independent Inspector with the
Certificate of Quality representing the Receiving Tank Final Sample and will
make reasonable good faith efforts to provide this Certificate of Quality no
later than twenty four (24) hours after SELLER's laboratory determines the
Product Delivered by Marine Delivery is in conformance with the specification
limits in Article IV. If the completed Certificate of Quality is not available
within said 24-hour period, SELLER will advise BUYER and the Independent
Inspector, within said 24-hour period, the final determination of API gravity,
flash point, sulfur content and sediment & water representing the Receiving Tank
Final Sample.
BUYER shall have the right to perform laboratory analyses in order to
verify the results of SELLER's laboratory analyses; provided however, that such
verification analyses shall be performed in a timely manner. SELLER and BUYER
will make reasonable good faith efforts to evaluate BTU Content and exchange
results within three (3) working days of SELLER's laboratory determining the
Product Delivered by Marine Delivery is in conformance with the specification
limits in Article IV.
Quantities of the Product Delivered via a Marine Delivery hereunder shall
be determined at the time of each Marine Delivery by gauging BUYER's tank(s)
immediately before and after pumping under the supervision of the Independent
Inspector. Should BUYER elect to perform a Reverse Line Displacement, the total
quantity of Product Delivered to BUYER shall be reduced by reference to the rise
in the SELLER's tank(s) receiving SELLER's Pipeline Fill, determined
22
by gauging such tank(s) immediately before and after pipeline displacement under
the supervision of the Independent Inspector.
Quantities of Product sold and Delivered by SELLER and purchased and
received by BUYER hereunder shall be calculated in accordance with the current
measurement standards adopted by industry, ASTM, API and other recognized
standard-setting bodies as are applicable in the opinion of the Independent
Inspector and shall be expressed in G.S.V., U.S. barrels @ 60 degrees F.
The maximum quantity of any Marine Delivery to be invoiced by SELLER to
BUYER in any ten (10) Day period, shall not exceed an amount equivalent to [---]
SECTION 7.7: TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS
Title to Product and the risk of loss of Product Delivered by Pipeline
Delivery shall pass from SELLER to BUYER at the connection between the flange of
SELLER's pipeline and BUYER's pipeline at BUYER's BPTF.
Title to Product Delivered by Marine Delivery shall pass from SELLER to
BUYER in the tank(s) at the BPTF as soon as the quality of the Product so
Delivered is determined by SELLER to meet the specification limits in Article
IV, subject to BUYER's timely verification, or at BUYER's option, BUYER's verbal
notice to SELLER allowing release for shipment prior to verification.
23
The [---] shall pass from [---] at the [---] provided, however, that in the
event [---] SELLER shall [---]
SECTION 7.8: DISPUTE
The official BTU Content determination shall be as reported in SELLER's
Certificate of Quality, provided that the arithmetic difference between SELLER's
and BUYER's laboratory results is equal to or less than the then existing ASTM
reproducibility standard (currently 0.4 MJ/kg, which the parties shall deem to
be equivalent to a fixed standard of 60,000 BTU per barrel) for test D-240. If
the difference between SELLER's and BUYER's determinations of BTU Content should
fall outside the ASTM reproducibility standard for ASTM test D-240, the sealed
sample in the possession of the Independent Inspector shall be provided to an
independent laboratory for an official determination, which shall be binding
upon the parties. SELLER and BUYER shall share equally the costs of independent
tests and determinations.
If SELLER or BUYER has reason to believe that the quality or quantity of
Product stated for a specific Delivery per Section 7.5 or Section 7.6 is
incorrect, that party shall within thirty (30) Days after the later of the date
of the complete Certificate of Quality or the date of the final determination of
BTU Content, present the other party with documents supporting such
determination and the parties will confer, in good faith, on the causes for the
discrepancy and shall proceed to correct such causes and adjust the quality and
quantity, if justified, for the
24
Pipeline Delivery or Marine Delivery in question. In the event of an
unresolvable difference between SELLER and BUYER, the sealed part of the
representative sample in the possession of the Independent Inspector shall be
provided to an independent laboratory for an official determination, which shall
be final. SELLER and BUYER shall share equally the cost for such independent
laboratory determination.
If the quality of the Product received by BUYER fails to conform to the
quality specification limits in Article IV of this Contract, both BUYER and
SELLER shall attempt to minimize the impact of any quality problem on BUYER by
specification waiver, if the use of the Product will not unreasonably cause harm
to BUYER, or by SELLER Delivering higher quality Product in a timely manner to
produce a specification quality blend in BUYER's storage tank(s) at BUYER's BPTF
or at BUYER's Oahu generating plants. If all such, and similar, efforts fail to
resolve the quality problem, then BUYER may return non-specification Product to
SELLER, in which case SELLER shall replace the non-specification Product to
BUYER in a timely manner. All costs and expenses, including BUYER's handling
costs incurred in returning and replacing non-specification Product, shall be
borne by SELLER.
ARTICLE VIII
PAYMENT
-------
SECTION 8.1: INVOICES
Invoices shall be prepared by SELLER and dated after a Delivery has been
completed. [---]Invoices shall be accompanied by full documentation, reasonably
acceptable to the BUYER, such as, but not limited to, Certificate of
25
Quality, report of the Independent Inspector and price calculation. SELLER will
transmit an original of the invoice to BUYER on the [---] Day by mail to the
following address or as otherwise instructed.
BUYER: HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.
ATTN: DIRECTOR FUEL RESOURCES, MAIL STOP WP-2/IF
P. O. BOX 2750
HONOLULU, HAWAII 96840
FACSIMILE: (808) 543-4207
Invoices, invoice documentation, laboratory analyses and other documents
having to do with the quality, quantity and Delivery of Product or otherwise
with the Product sold and purchased hereunder may be sent by first class mail,
postage prepaid, by electronic transmission (facsimile or electronic mail) or by
personal delivery. The parties may substitute other addresses upon the giving of
proper notice from time to time. Correspondence and documents of a similar
nature may be sent to SELLER to the following address or as otherwise
instructed.
SELLER: BHP PETROLEUM AMERICAS REFINING INC.
ATTN: MANAGER HAWAII SUPPLY AND LOGISTICS
P. O. BOX 3379
HONOLULU, HAWAII 96842
FACSIMILE: (808) 547-3048
SECTION 8.2: METHOD OF PAYMENT
Payment shall be made without discount in USD [---] from the receipt of
invoice by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
Citibank, New York
ABA # 021000089
BHP Petroleum Americas Refining Inc.
Account #40643342
Due dates are dates payments are to be received by SELLER.
26
SECTION 8.3: PAYMENTS
If SELLER's final laboratory result for BTU Content is unavailable or if
said laboratory result is disputed by BUYER pursuant to Section 7.8, SELLER may
issue a provisional invoice calculated on the basis of the heat-content standard
of 6.2 million BTU per barrel. BUYER shall make payment for such provisional
invoice in accordance with Section 8.2.
If an invoice incorporating an item, other than a heat rate adjustment
which is disputed, has been sent to BUYER, then BUYER shall make payment in
accordance with Section 8.2 for such invoice items or that portion of the
invoiced Delivery which is not disputed by BUYER and in which case BUYER shall
make such adjustment to taxes and other value-dependent items as are reasonable
under the circumstances.
The provisional invoice or invoice incorporating items in dispute shall be
adjusted in accordance with the terms of Article VI by subsequent invoicing or
by issuing a credit or debit with respect to the original invoice [---] of
receipt of the independent laboratory determination pursuant to Section 7.8 or
other resolution of the issue in dispute. BUYER shall make payment for such
subsequent invoices or debits in accordance with Section 8.2. BUYER shall have
the option to apply such credit against payments to be made subsequent to the
receipt of the credit, or if such payments are not expected to be made [---]
BUYER shall be able to receive said credit in immediately available funds within
three (3) business days of SELLER's receipt of BUYER's written instructions.
SECTION 8.4: INTEREST
At SELLER's option and election, interest will accrue on all amounts, other
than invoice items in dispute, not paid in accordance with the provisions of
Sections 8.2 and 8.3 at the then
27
existing [---]
ARTICLE IX
NOTICES
-------
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices shall be given
in writing, by letter, facsimile or electronic mail to the following addresses
or such other address as the parties may designate by notice, and shall be
deemed to have been duly given when sent or personally delivered to the other
party at the address noted below:
BUYER: HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.
P. O. BOX 2750
HONOLULU, HAWAII 96840
ATTN: VICE PRESIDENT, POWER SUPPLY
FACSIMILE: (808) 543-7707
SELLER: BHP PETROLEUM AMERICAS REFINING INC.
P. O. BOX 3379
HONOLULU, HAWAII 96842
ATTN: VICE PRESIDENT, INTERNATIONAL SUPPLY AND
MARKETING
FACSIMILE: (808) 547-3796
ARTICLE X
[---]
It is understood and agreed that both parties entered into this
Contract [---] of this Contract or any subsequent amendments hereto, [---]
28
[---] is [---] by [---] or [---] by [---] hereunder. [---] Such [---] shall be
[---] after such a [---] the parties shall [---] negotiations and in the event
that the parties do not agree upon a new Product Price or other [---] within [--
- -] Days after [---] the [---] Such [---] within [---] has been agreed upon, or
[---]
29
ARTICLE XI
FORCE MAJEURE
-------------
SECTION 11.1: FORCE MAJEURE
As used in this contract, an event or act of Force Majeure is defined as
follows: acts of God, wars, riots, strikes, labor disputes, lockouts, blockades,
insurrections, inability to secure materials or labor by reason of allocations
promulgated by governmental agencies, unavailability of shipping of crude oil
supplies, epidemics, landslides, lightning, earthquakes, fires, floods, tidal
waves, volcanic eruptions, explosions, failure of machinery or pipelines, or any
other causes not within the reasonable control of the affected party .
SECTION 11.2: OBLIGATIONS SUSPENDED
BUYER's obligation to purchase or receive Product, or SELLER's obligation
to sell or Deliver Product, shall be suspended to the extent performance is
prevented by an event or act of Force Majeure for any period in which such event
or act exists as to the party claiming Force Majeure; and so long as such party
is exercising its good faith efforts to overcome such Force Majeure event.
However, nothing in this Article excuses BUYER from its obligation to make
payments of money due SELLER for Product already Delivered to BUYER.
SECTION 11.3: NOTICE OF FORCE MAJEURE
The party claiming Force Majeure agrees to give the other party prompt
written notice of an act or event of Force Majeure. The party claiming Force
Majeure shall use due diligence to cure any act or event of Force Majeure, and
shall give the other party prompt notice after the act
30
or event of Force Majeure has terminated. This Article XI shall not require any
party to settle or compromise any strike or labor dispute.
SECTION 11.4: NO MAKE-UP REQUIREMENT
After the act or event of Force Majeure has terminated, SELLER shall not be
obligated to sell and Deliver and BUYER shall not be obligated to purchase and
receive the undelivered quantity of Product that normally would have been sold
and Delivered during the period of Force Majeure.
ARTICLE XII
PRICE AND ALLOCATION CONTROLS
-----------------------------
SECTION 12.1: REGULATORY PRICE SUSPENSION
If SELLER is precluded by statute, or by regulation, rule, governmental
interpretation or order implementing such statute from obtaining any increase in
Product Price, as determined pursuant to this Contract, the increase shall be
suspended until said law, regulation, rule, governmental interpretation or order
permits the increase in whole or in part. In such an event, BUYER and SELLER
shall confer in good faith and attempt to agree on an alternate course of
action; but failing agreement within ten (10) Days, the party adversely affected
may suspend performance with respect to the quantity of Product affected by the
statute, regulation, rule, governmental interpretation or order. In the event
the law, regulation, rule, governmental interpretation or order is terminated or
is later modified to permit the increase, in whole or in part, the Product Price
shall be increased for Deliveries of the Product made thereafter to the level
permitted under this Contract without further action by the parties.
31
SECTION 12.2: GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS
If the Delivery or supply of Product pursuant to this Contract conflicts
with or is limited or prohibited by any federal, state or local regulations,
statutes, rules or permits then to the extent of such conflict, limitation or
prohibition, SELLER shall have no obligation to Deliver or supply BUYER with the
Product under this Contract and BUYER shall have no obligation to purchase or
receive the Product under this Contract. BUYER, in BUYER's discretion, may elect
to complete and file any and all required Federal or state regulatory forms to
permit, facilitate, or enable the supply of Product to BUYER under this
Contract. SELLER shall fully cooperate with BUYER in the completion and filing
of the foregoing forms. If BUYER's purchase, receipt or use of Product pursuant
to this Contract conflicts with or is limited or prohibited by any Federal,
State, or local regulations, statutes, rules or permits then to the extent of
such conflict, limitation, or prohibition, BUYER shall have no obligation to
purchase and receive the Product under this Contract.
ARTICLE XIII
ASSIGNMENT
----------
This Contract shall not be assigned by either party without prior written
consent of the other party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided,
however, BUYER may assign this Contract to the Trustee under BUYER's First
Mortgage Indenture dated December 1, 1938.
32
ARTICLE XIV
APPLICABLE LAW
--------------
This Contract shall be deemed to be a Contract made under and shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Hawaii.
The parties hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction of the federal and state
courts in the State of Hawaii.
ARTICLE XV
PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
---------------------------
This Contract is required to be filed with the Hawaii Public Utilities
Commission ("PUC") for approval. If in the proceedings initiated as a result of
the filing of this Contract, the PUC disapproves or fails to authorize the full
recovery of the fuel cost incurred under this Contract through the BUYER's
Energy Cost Adjustment Clause, BUYER may terminate this Contract at any time
[---] by giving sixty (60) Days written notice to the SELLER.
ARTICLE XVI
ENTIRE AGREEMENT, WAIVER AND ILLEGALITY
---------------------------------------
This Contract incorporates the entire agreement between the parties with
reference to the subject matter and cancels and supersedes as of the date of
execution hereof all prior oral or written understandings, or agreements,
between the parties with respect to the subject matter and may only be modified
by written instrument executed by duly authorized representatives of the
parties. There are no other agreements which constitute any part of the
consideration for, or any
33
condition to, either party's compliance with its obligations under this
Contract. Failure to insist upon strict performance of any provision shall not
constitute a waiver of the right to require such performance, nor shall a waiver
in one case constitute a waiver with respect to a subsequent or continuing
breach, whether of a similar nature or otherwise. If any term or provision of
this Contract is held by any Court to be illegal or unenforceable, the remaining
terms, provisions, rights and obligations shall not be affected. The headings or
captions are for convenience only and have no force or effect on legal meaning
in the construction or enforcement of the Contract. Time shall be of the essence
in this Contract.
ARTICLE XVII
INDEMNITY
---------
SELLER shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless BUYER, its directors,
officers, employees and agents (including but not limited to affiliates and
contractors and their employees) from and against all liabilities, damages,
losses, penalties, claims, demands, suits, costs, expenses, (including
attorneys' fees) and proceedings of any nature whatsoever for bodily injury,
(including death) or property damage, including but not limited to BUYER's
facilities, that results from Product which does not meet specifications or
contaminated Product or that arises out of or is in any manner connected with
the storage or transportation of Product or components thereof, including
SELLER's Pipeline Fill, [---] except to the extent that such injury or damage
may be attributable to the gross negligence or willful action of BUYER.
BUYER shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless SELLER, its directors,
officers, employees and agents (including but not limited to affiliates and
contractors and their employees)
34
from and against all liabilities, damages, losses, penalties, claims, demands,
suits, costs, expenses, (including attorneys' fees) and proceedings of any
nature whatsoever for bodily injury, (including death) or property damage,
including but not limited to SELLER's facilities, that results from Product
which does not meet specifications or contaminated Product or that arises out of
or is in any manner connected with the storage or transportation of Product or
components thereof, including SELLER's Pipeline Fill, [---] except to the extent
that such injury or damage may be attributable to the gross negligence or
willful action of SELLER.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither party shall be responsible for
consequential damages.
The provisions of this Article XVII shall survive the termination of the
Contract.
ARTICLE XVIII
DEFAULT
-------
Failure of either party to promptly perform any material obligation under
this Contract shall constitute an event of default. If BUYER or SELLER considers
the other party (the "Defaulting Party") to be in default of any material
obligation under this Contract, such party (the "Non-Defaulting Party") shall
give the Defaulting Party prompt notice thereof, describing the particulars of
such event of default. The Defaulting Party shall thereafter have thirty (30)
Days from the receipt of said notice in which to remedy such event of default.
If the default is not cured, the Non-Defaulting Party may, without prejudice to
any other rights or remedy of the Non-Defaulting Party, terminate its
obligations under this Contract by written notice to the Defaulting Party,
except for BUYER's obligation to pay in full in United States currency for
amounts due under this Contract and except for any obligation which may accrue
to BUYER or SELLER under Article XVII herein.
35
Any termination shall be without prejudice to accrued rights. All rights and
remedies hereunder are independent of each other and election of one remedy
shall not exclude another.
ARTICLE XIX
COUNTERPARTS
------------
This Contract may be executed in as many counterparts as desired by the
parties, any one of which shall have the force and effect of any original but
all of which together shall constitute the same instrument.
_________________________________________________________________________
36
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound
thereby, have caused this Contract to be executed in duplicate originals by
their duly authorized officers.
BUYER
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COMPANY, INC.
By /s/ Edward Y. Hirata
-------------------------------------------------
Edward Y. Hirata
- ----------------------------------------------------
(Printed or Typed Name)
Its Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
-------------------------------------------------
By /s/ Marvin A. Hawthorne
-------------------------------------------------
Marvin A. Hawthorne
- ----------------------------------------------------
(Printed or Typed Name)
Its Assistant Treasurer
-------------------------------------------------
SELLER
BHP PETROLEUM AMERICAS REFINING INC.
By /s/ Faye W. Kurren
-------------------------------------------------
Faye W. Kurren
- ----------------------------------------------------
(Printed or Typed Name)
Its Vice President, International Supply & Marketing
-------------------------------------------------
37
EXHIBIT A
---------
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
----------------------
LSFO Specification - Test Item Measurement Unit Limits ASTM Method
- ------------------------------- ---------------- ------ -----------
GRAVITY @ 60 DEGREES F. Degrees API 12.0 Min. D-4052
24.0 Max.
VISCOSITY SSU At 210 DF 100 Min. D-445,
450 Max. D-2161
HEAT VALUE, GROSS MM BTU/BBL 6.0 million D-240,
Min. D-4868
FLASH POINT Degrees F. 150 Min. D-93
POUR POINT Degrees F. 125 Max. D-97,
D-5949
ASH Percent, Weight 0.05 Max. D-482
SEDIMENT & WATER Percent, Weight 0.50 Max. D-1796
SULFUR Percent, Weight 0.50 Max. D-4294
NITROGEN Percent, Weight 0.50 Max. D-4629,
D-5762
VANADIUM PPM, Weight 50 Max. D-5863,
AES
1
EXHIBIT B
---------
ILLUSTRATIVE SCHEDULE OF PRICES
-------------------------------
Illustrative Product Price Calculation for October 1997
DETERMINATION OF PRODUCT PRICE UNDER ARTICLE VI. The Product Price in U.S.
Dollars (USD) per barrel shall be determined Monthly based on the following
price formula:
[---]
S1 = Simple average of the daily high and low or bid and asked market prices
for Singapore or Singapore/Indonesia cracked, mixed/cracked or equivalent
quality LSWR, as assessed on all dates of publication of [---]
I. DETERMINATION OF [---]
[---] (Price in USD per barrel)
Date Low High Average
---- --- ---- -------
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
AVERAGE [---]
1
ii. DETERMINATION OF [---]
[---] (Price in USD per barrel)
Date Low High Average
---- --- ---- -------
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
AVERAGE [---]
Average of [---]
[---] [---]
[---] [---]
[---] = [---]
[---] = [---]
2
DETERMINATION OF [---]
[---] (Price in USD per barrel)
Date Low High Average
---- --- ---- -------
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
[---] [---] [---] [---]
AVERAGE [---]
[---] = [---]
F1 = A factor for quality differential of Product Delivered such as sulfur
content, where F1 = [---]
S2 = The simple average of the high and low prices for Los Angeles Bunker C
fuel as reported by the Platt's Bunkerwire
i. DETERMINATION OF MEAN OF PLATT'S BUNKERWIRE LA BUNKER C FUEL OIL
Platt's Bunkerwire LA Bunker C (Price in USD per metric ton)
Date Low High Average
---- --- ---- -------
08/21/97 $95.0000 $99.0000 $97.000 /MT
08/22/97 $101.0000 $107.0000 $104.000 /MT
3
08/25/97 $101.0000 $107.0000 $104.000 /MT
08/26/97 $107.0000 $109.0000 $108.000 /MT
08/27/97 $108.0000 $112.0000 $110.000 /MT
08/28/97 $107.0000 $112.0000 $109.500 /MT
08/29/97 $109.5000 $114.5000 $112.000 /MT
09/02/97 $110.0000 $113.0000 $111.500 /MT
09/03/97 $111.0000 $113.0000 $112.000 /MT
09/04/97 $112.0000 $115.0000 $113.500 /MT
09/05/97 $113.0000 $116.0000 $114.500 /MT
09/08/97 $111.0000 $113.0000 $112.000 /MT
09/09/97 $110.0000 $114.5000 $112.250 /MT
09/10/97 $110.0000 $115.0000 $112.500 /MT
09/11/97 $108.0000 $112.0000 $110.000 /MT
09/12/97 $108.0000 $110.0000 $109.000 /MT
09/15/97 $109.0000 $111.0000 $110.000 /MT
09/16/97 $111.0000 $112.0000 $111.500 /MT
09/17/97 $111.0000 $114.0000 $112.500 /MT
09/18/97 $108.0000 $114.0000 $111.000 /MT
09/19/97 $109.0000 $113.0000 $111.000 /MT
AVERAGE IN USD PER METRIC TON: $ 109.893
ii. CONVERSION OF MEAN OF PLATT'S BUNKERWIRE LA BUNKER C FUEL OIL FROM USD PER
METRIC TON TO USD PER BARREL
Expressed in USD per Bbl: = $109.893/MT / 6.368 Bbl/MT
S2 = $17.257 PER BARREL
[---] = [---]
= [---]
= [---]
F1 = [---] PER BARREL
F3 = A factor for tanker freight defined as:
F3 = F5 + FRD1 + FRD2
F5 = The simple average of the Average Freight Rate Assessment ("AFRA")
Worldscale Points for the average of Large Range 1 vessels, as published
Monthly by London Tanker Brokers Panel Limited for the three Monthly
publications in
4
the calendar quarter immediately preceding the calendar quarter of the
Nominated Month of Delivery, multiplied by the Worldscale 100 rate for
voyages between Singapore and Barbers Point, Hawaii, applicable to the
Year of the quarter of the referenced AFRA data, expressed in New
Worldscale rates, as published by Worldscale Associates (London Limited)
in its New Worldscale Nominal Freight Scale (Worldscale).
i. AFRA WORLDSCALE LARGE RANGE 1 AVERAGE
Date of Publication: New Worldscale Large Range 1
"Points" (percentage of
Worldscale 100 Rate)
July 1997 141.5
August 1997 137.1
September 1997 129.6
AVERAGE: 136.067
ii. WORLDSCALE 100 OR "FLAT" RATE FOR A VOYAGE FROM SINGAPORE TO BARBERS PT.
HAWAII
New Worldscale 100 Rate between Singapore and BHP SBM Barbers Point effective
January 1, 1997 is
Base voyage Singapore/Barbers Pt. $10.11 per Metric Ton
Variable Rate Differential for Discharge
At BHPPAR SBM $0.15 per Metric Ton
---------------------
$10.26 PER METRIC TON
iii. COMPUTATION OF TANKER MARKET FREIGHT INDEX PER METRIC TON
F5 = ($10.26/MT *(136.067/100))
= $13.96047 PER METRIC TON
iv. CONVERSION OF TANKER MARKET FREIGHT INDEX FROM USD PER METRIC TON TO USD
PER BARREL
= ($13.96047 MT/6.75 bbls/MT)
F5 = $2.068 PER BARREL
FRD1 = A fixed rate differential for SBT Tankers, if and as provided by
Worldscale, with respect to the Additional Insurance Premium for Basic ($500
Million) coverage of Oil Pollution Liability Insurance on vessels carrying
persistent oils to and from the U.S.A., consistent with a typical vessel derived
in Exhibit C attached to this Contract; plus,
5
FRD1 = $.012 PER BARREL, DERIVED AS ILLUSTRATED IN EXHIBIT C ATTACHED
HERETO.
FRD2 = A fixed rate differential for SBT Tankers, if and as provided by
Worldscale, with respect to the Additional Insurance Premium for Excess
($200 Million) coverage of Oil Pollution Liability Insurance on vessels
carrying persistent oils to and from the U.S.A., consistent with a
typical vessel derived in Exhibit C attached to this Contract.
FRD2 = $.008 PER BARREL, DERIVED AS ILLUSTRATED IN EXHIBIT C ATTACHED
HERETO.
F3 = F5 + FRD1 + FRD2
= $2.068/Bbl + $.012/Bbl + $.008/Bbl
F3 = $2.088 PER BARREL
F4 = $1.825 PER BARREL
T = The Hawaii General Excise Tax, the Hawaii Environmental Response Tax
and any other tax properly imposed on the sale of Product, including:.
HGET = 4.166% of pre-HGET price
Hawaii Environmental Response Tax applied after HGET = $0.05 per barrel
A. PRODUCT PRICE COMPUTATION FOR DELIVERY WITH STANDARD BTU CONTENT OF 6.2 MM
BTU PER BARREL
[---]
= [---]
= [---]
= [---]
6
= [---] PER BARREL
B. PRODUCT PRICE COMPUTATION FOR DELIVERY WITH BTU CONTENT OTHER THAN STANDARD
6.2 MM BTU PER BARREL
[---]
IF F2, BTU CONTENT IS 6.275 MM BTU PER BARREL, THEN COMPUTATION IS AS FOLLOWS:
= [---]
= [---]
= [---]
= [---] PER BARREL
EXPLANATION OF TAXES:
- --------------------
Taxes in the LSFO price currently in effect include the Hawaii Environmental
Response Tax of $0.050 per barrel. Also, Hawaii State General Excise Tax of
4.166% will be paid on all components of the Product Price, except at the
execution of this Contract, the Hawaii Environmental Response Tax.
7
EXHIBIT C
---------
EXAMPLE DETERMINATION OF FREIGHT COMPONENTS
-------------------------------------------
PURSUANT TO ARTICLE VI
----------------------
Article VI of this Contract provides for the determination of the price per
physical barrel of LSFO; which price determination includes the use of a tanker
freight component which references the Worldscale 100 rate for voyages between
Singapore and Barbers Point, Hawaii, expressed in New Worldscale rates, as
published by Worldscale Associates (London) Limited in its New Worldwide Nominal
Freight Scale ("Worldscale"). The current edition of Worldscale incorporates a
Fixed Rate Differential to reflect the cost of additional insurance premiums for
Oil Spill Liability Insurance on vessels carrying Persistent Oils applicable to
voyages having a destination in the U.S.A. SELLER acknowledges that any vessel
used to transport LSFO that is sold and purchased under this Contract, including
its components and the crude oil from which the LSFO is derived, shall be
required to possess oil spill liability insurance coverage in the amount of $700
million.
The price formula component "F5" refers to an AFRA rate applicable to a
vessel size classification of LR-1, or Large Range 1. This vessel classification
references tanker vessels ranging in size from 45,000 Long Tons Deadweight to
79,999 Long Tons Deadweight. In order to derive an approximation of the
relationship between Deadweight and Gross Registered Tons for a nominal vessel
consistent with this vessel size classification, the average size
characteristics of two vessels that have transported LSFO or crude oil to Hawaii
are used as reference data. These vessels are described as follows:
Name Deadweight Tons(DWT) Gross Registered Tons(GRT)
---- -------------------- --------------------------
S/T ARCO Prudhoe Bay 71,342 35,646
S/T ARCO Sag River 71,342 35,646
------ ------
Average 71,342 35,646
The Worldscale rate data that is to be included in the computation of
tanker freight price formula components "FRD1" and "FRD2," consistent with the
computation of "F5," is to be derived in the same manner as the following
illustrative example calculations:
1
1. Worldscale 100 rate in effect from February 20, 1997, onwards shall include
Fixed Rate Differentials a. and b. below and shall be computed as follows:
a. Fixed Rate Differential with respect to the additional insurance
premiums for Basic $500 million coverage of Oil Pollution Liability
Insurance on vessels carrying Persistent Oils to and from the
U.S.A., "FRD1" is derived:
FRD1 = $0.16/GT * 35,646 GRT
-----------------------
71,342
= $0.080 per Metric Ton
For illustrative purposes, this rate may be expressed in U.S.
dollars per barrel as follows:
= $0.080/Metric Ton
-----------------
6.75 barrels/Metric Ton
= $0.012/BARREL
b. Fixed Rate Differential with respect to the additional insurance
premiums for Excess $200 million coverage of Oil Pollution Liability
Insurance on vessels carrying Persistent Oils to and from the
U.S.A., "FRD2" is derived:
FRD2 = .875 * $0.1205/GT * 35,646 GRT
--------------------------------
71,342
= $0.053 per Metric Ton
For illustrative purposes, this rate may be expressed in U.S.
dollars per barrel as follows:
= $0.053/Metric Ton
-----------------
6.75 barrels/Metric Ton
= $0.008/BARREL
For informational purposes, the total applicable Fixed Rate Differential is
equal to $0.133 per Metric Ton, or $0.020 PER BARREL.
2. The AFRA Worldscale Points and their related Worldscale 100 rate applicable
for each calendar quarter are based upon an average of the three Monthly
AFRA publications in
2
the calendar quarter immediately preceding the calendar quarter of the
Nominated Month of delivery. Therefore the relevant Fixed Rate
Differentials computed above may properly be prorated for certain quarterly
periods. Such proration may be computed as follows:
A. With respect to volumes of LSFO Nominated during the three (3) Months
of the calendar quarter following a change in the published Worldscale
rate (typically February of each Year), the relevant Fixed Rate
Differentials to be included in the computation of the tanker freight
price formula component shall be prorated for illustrative purposes as
follows (for the first calendar quarter of a Year which is not a leap
Year):
50/90 multiplied by the Fixed Rate Differential computed prior to the
rate change.
and 40/90 multiplied by the Fixed Rate computed using the revised
rate.
B. With respect to volumes of LSFO Nominated for subsequent Months, and
continuing for so long as the Fixed Rate Differentials as set forth in
Worldscale Circular shall be applicable, the relevant Fixed Rate
Differentials to be included in the computation of the price
components "FRD1" and "FRD2" shall be as derived as in part 1 above.
3