U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 1O-QSB (check one) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 000-30486 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ------------------------------------------ (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Florida ------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 65-0738251 ---------- (IRS Employer Identification No.) 420 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10170 ---------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (646)-227-1600 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number) Check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 3 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] As of December 5, 2002, there were 118,852,622 shares of the registrant's no par value common stock issued and outstanding Transmittal Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): YES [ ] NO [X] PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002 (Audited) Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES PART II-OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL MATTERS ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 2 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER JUNE 30, 2002 30, 2002 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) ------------- ------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 415 $ 11,093 - ------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 415 11,093 ------------- ------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (NET) 16,274 17,274 ------------- ------------- OTHER ASSETS: - Security Deposits 7,700 13,225 Other Receivables 9,927 9,927 Deferred Bond Financing Costs, net of accumulated amortization 53,333 63,333 ------------- ------------- TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 70,960 86,485 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 87,649 $ 114,852 - ------------ ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY ---------------------------------------- LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts Payable $ 1,189,658 $ 872,493 Accrued Compensation 172,183 172,183 Loan Payable to Shareholder 1,055,736 1,055,736 12% Convertible Debentures - 100,407 Interest Payable 135,417 62,917 ------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 2,552,994 2,263,736 Long-Term Liabilities 5% Convertible Debentures 1,000,000 1,000,000 8% Note Payable 173,494 - Note Payable-ACT-Australia 1,791,166 1,791,166 ------------- ------------- Total Other Liabilities 2,964,660 2,791,166 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,517,654 5,054,902 ------------- ------------- STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY Preferred Stock, $.01 Par Value, 25,000,000 Shares Authorized, none issued and outstanding - - Common Stock, No Par Value, 200,000,000 and 100,000,000 Shares Authorized, 118,352,622 and 114,102,622 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 25,571,505 25,471,098 Deferred Commitment fees, net of accumulated amortization (468,750) (562,500) Accumulated Deficit (30,532,760) (29,848,648) ------------- ------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY (5,430,005) (4,940,050) ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY $ 87,649 $ 114,852 - ---------------------------------------------- ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 3 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 2001 ---------------- ----------------- OPERATING EXPENSES Consulting Fees 16,772 100,000 Amortization and Depreciation 104,750 101,000 Professional Fees 292,409 130,748 Other Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 24,187 90,304 Stock-Based Compensation - 30,000 ---------------- ----------------- TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 438,118 452,052 ---------------- ----------------- (Loss) From Operations (438,118) (452,052) ---------------- ----------------- OTHER EXPENSES Lawsuit settlement (173,494) - Interest expense (72,500) (4,206) ---------------- ----------------- TOTAL OTHER (EXPENSES) (245,994) (4,206) ---------------- ----------------- NET (LOSS) $ (684,112) $ (456,258) - ---------- ================ ================= Net (Loss) Per Share - - Basic and Dilutive $ (0.006) $ (0.005) ================ ================= Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding During the Period - - Basic and Dilutive 115,095,829 95,639,024 ================ ================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 4 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 2001 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: - ------------------------------------- Net (loss) $ (684,112) $ (456,258) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used: Depreciation and amortization 104,750 101,000 Stock issued for services - 244,224 Accrued compensation - 52,500 Settlement of Lawsuit 173,494 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in assets Prepaid expense 5,525 (10,000) Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable 317,165 (101,094) Interest payable 72,500 4,206 Other Advances 63,000 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used in operating activities (10,678) (102,422) ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: - ------------------------------------- Loan to unconsolidated affiliated company Purchase of fixed assets Repayment of loan to unconsolidated affiliate ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used in investing activities - - ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: - ------------------------------------ Loan proceeds from shareholder 25,200 Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants net of offering costs 125,000 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by financing activities - 150,200 ---------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash (10,678) 47,778 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 11,093 6,816 ---------------- ---------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 415 $ 54,594 - ------------------------------------------ ================ ================ Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities: During the three months ended September 30, 2002, the Company issued 4,250,000 shares of common stock valued at $100,407 in full settlement of the September 1999 12% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures. During the three months ended September 30, 2001, the Company issued 1,190,000 shares of common stock, valued at $357,001, in partial payment of notes payable held by a related Australian corporation, in which we hold a 20% interest. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 5 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - --------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the results of Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc. ("ACT" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the quarterly reporting rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The financial statements reflect all adjustments of a recurring nature that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial statements. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2003. The interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 included in the Company's Form 10-KSB as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (A) ORGANIZATION - ---------------- Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., a Nevada corporation, was incorporated on April 30, 1998 and was inactive from its date of formation until April 1999 when it merged with and into the Company in a reverse merger. In consideration for 90% of the stock of the Company, Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc (Nevada) (of which Roger May, our former Chairman and CEO was the principal shareholder) transferred all of its assets which included all of the rights and interest in the SpectruCell technology for the North and South American territories. For accounting purposes, the merger was treated as an acquisition of all of the assets of the Company and as a recapitalization of the Company. In July 1999, the Company formed Advanced Global Communications, Inc. ("AGC") as a wholly owned subsidiary to conduct its international telephone network distribution business. On January 31, 2000, the Company acquired all of the then issued and outstanding shares of SmartInvestment.com, Inc. ("Smart"), an inactive reporting company, for 200,000 shares of restricted common stock. The Company elected successor issuer status to become a fully reporting company. The Company treated the purchase as a recapitalization, and has not recorded any goodwill associated with the acquisition. On April 5, 2000, the Company acquired a 20% equity ownership interest in Advanced Communications Technologies (Australia) Pty Ltd ("ACT-AU"), an unconsolidated affiliated entity, which on November 11, 2002 was unilaterally terminated by ACT-AU. See Note 8(E)(iv). On July 5, 2000, the Company entered into a interim License and Distribution Agreement with ACT-AU pursuant to which the Company had the exclusive rights to market and distribute the SpectruCell technology in North, South and Central America. On October 25, 2002, the interim License and Distribution Agreement was unilaterally terminated by ACT-AU. (See Note 8(E)(iv). In July 2000, the Company formed Australon USA, Inc. ("Australon"), a Delaware corporation owned 50% by the Company and 50% by Australon Enterprises Pty., Ltd., a publicly traded company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange and a 66% owned subsidiary of ACT-AU. In November 2000, the Company formed Advanced Network Technologies (USA), Inc. ("ANT"), a Delaware corporation, owned 70% by the Company and 30% by ACT-AU. Both Australon and ANT are inactive and have never been operational. Australon Enterprises Pty Ltd is an Australian public company that manufactures and distributes remote monitoring devices for homes and businesses such as remote meter reading and residential automated gateway devices. While Mr. May, our former CEO and Chairman of the Board has a significant ownership interest in Australon Enterprise Pty, through his ownership interest in ACT-AU, he is not involved in Australon `s daily management or business operations and is not represented on its Board of Directors. The joint venture relationship was established while Mr. May controlled both companies. Presently, the company is not in negotiations with Australon Enterprises Pty and does not intend to enter into any discussions with Australon's management. Australon USA, Inc is inactive and will remain inactive for the foreseeable future. The Company will account for the future results of operations, if any, of Australon on an equity basis and ANT on a consolidated basis. The Company is a marketing company whose primary asset is the ownership of the rights to market and distribute the SpectruCell technology in the North and South American territories. The Company expects to generate revenue from the 6 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS marketing and distribution of the SpectruCell technology when and if it becomes available to the marketplace. The Company has not generated any meaningful revenue to date. (B) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION - ------------------------------- The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its inactive subsidiaries AGC, Australon and ANT. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. (C) USE OF ESTIMATES - --------------------- In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (D) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - --------------------------------------- The carrying amounts of the Company's accounts payable, accrued liabilities, debentures, and loans payable approximates fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments. (E) MARKETABLE SECURITIES - ------------------------- Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments at the time of acquisition and reevaluates such determination at each balance sheet date. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized losses, reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity. Declines in the fair value of individual available-for-sale securities below their cost that are other than temporary would result in write-downs of the individual securities to their fair value. The related write-downs are included in earnings as realized losses. (F) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - -------------------------- Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated, using accelerated methods, over the estimated useful lives of 5 years. (G) LONG-LIVED ASSETS - --------------------- The Company reviews long-lived assets and certain identifiable assets related to those assets for impairment whenever circumstances and situations change such that there is an indication that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. (H) INCOME TAXES - ---------------- Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. There was no current income tax expense for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 due to net operating losses in both periods. Any deferred tax asset arising from the future benefit of the Company's net operating loss carryforward, of approximately $14,500,000 has been fully reserved. 7 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (I) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - ------------------------ The Company accounts for Comprehensive Income (Loss) under the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (Statement No. 130"). Statement No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. (J) CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK - -------------------------------- The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts, which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents. (K) LOSS PER SHARE - ------------------ Basic and dilutive net loss per common share is computed based upon the weighted average common shares outstanding. (L) NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - --------------------------------- In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS 145 rescinds the provisions of SFAS No. 4 that requires companies to classify certain gains and losses from debt extinguishments as extraordinary items, eliminates the provisions of SFAS No. 44 regarding transition to the Motor Carrier Act of 1980 and amends the provisions of SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications be treated as sale leaseback transactions. The provisions of SFAS 145 related to classification of debt extinguishments are effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. Earlier application is encouraged. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact the financial statements. In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Restructuring Costs." SFAS 146 applies to costs associated with an exit activity (including restructuring) or with a disposal of long-lived assets. Those activities can include eliminating or reducing product lines, terminating employees and contracts and relocating plant facilities or personnel. Under SFAS 146, the Company will record a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity when that liability is incurred and can be measured at fair value. SFAS 146 will require the Company to disclose information about its exit and disposal activities, the related costs, and changes in those costs in the notes to the interim and annual financial statements that include the period in which an exit activity is initiated and in any subsequent period until the activity is completed. SFAS 146 is effective prospectively for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, with earlier adoption encouraged. Under SFAS 146, a company cannot restate its previously issued financial statements and the new statement grandfathers the accounting for liabilities that a company had previously recorded under Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 94-3. NOTE 2. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - ---------------------------------- September 30, 2002 June 30, 2002 -------------- --------------- Computer and office equipment $ 32,909 $ 32,909 Less: Accumulated depreciation (16,635) (15,635) -------------- --------------- Property and equipment - net $ 16,274 $ 17,274 ============== ============ Depreciation expense for each of the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 was $1,000. NOTE 3. ACCRUED COMPENSATION - -------------------------------- The Company had an oral agreement with Mr. Roger May to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. May agreed to defer payment of the amounts owed him pursuant to the oral agreement due to the Company's lack of funds. The Company owed Mr. May $479,050 at June 30, 2001. On November 30, 2001, Mr. May was removed as the Company's Chief Executive Officer. Subsequent to that date, Mr. May was not entitled to receive any additional compensation from the Company. 8 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS At the request of the Company's Board of Directors, the Compensation Committee conducted a review of the nature of the past services provided by Mr. May to the Company to determine whether a portion of such services are more properly allocable to the Company's unconsolidated Australian affiliate. At the Company's March 26, 2002 Board of Director's meeting, the Board of Directors unanimously approved the recommendation of the Compensation Committee to reduce Mr. May's prior accrued compensation by $394,361 representing services Mr. May performed for ACT-AU, leaving a balance of $172,183 at September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002. NOTE 4. NOTES AND LOAN PAYABLE - --------------------------------- (A) NOTE PAYABLE TO ACT-AUSTRALIA - --------------------------------- The Company had a non-interest bearing and unsecured note payable to ACT-AU of $7,500,000 as of April 5, 2000 (See Note 2). The note was payable in three equal monthly installments commencing on May 31, 2000. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement with ACT-AU, the monthly installment payments were extended without interest to allow for the Company, on a best efforts basis, to raise the cash portion of the purchase price through a private or public offering of securities. There are no default or penalty provisions under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement. Upon raising funds pursuant to a private or public offering, the Company shall only be obligated to repay ACT-AU's note with those funds remaining after deduction for reserves needed for current operations, working capital and the development and expansion of its operations and the operations of its subsidiaries, as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. The following schedule represents payments on such debt by issuance of restricted common stock to either ACT-AU or creditors or employees of ACT-AU. Such transactions were recorded at the market price of the stock at date of issuance. DATE SHARES OF VALUE COMMON STOCK ISSUED September 2000 5,000,000 $ 3,500,000 October 2000 (1) 460,000 460,000 June 2001 1,137,000 567,100 September 2001 1,190,000 357,001 ------------- ------------- 7,787,000 $ 4,884,101 ------------- ------------- (1) This transaction resulted in a gain on extinguishment of debt of $23,000. During the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 the Company repaid $25,000 and $247,608 of the obligation in cash, respectively. Pursuant to the terms of the April 5, 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and ACT-AU, the Company has elected to reduce its outstanding loan balance by $552,125 for funds previously advanced to ACT-AU. As of September 30, 2002, the balance of the Company's obligation to ACT-AU was $1,791,166. On November 11, 2002, ACT-AU issued a Notice of Termination to the Company stating that the April 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement was terminated immediately due to the Company's insolvency. The effect of the purported Notice of Termination vis a vis the Stock Purchase Agreement was to cancel the Company's stock ownership interest in ACT-AU. Consistent with our decision to withdraw from the Australia litigation, we have not challenged the purported termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement in the Australia Court. The Company is reviewing its rights with Australian counsel to determine if its remaining obligation to ACT-AU is similarly cancelled. (B) LOAN PAYABLE TO SHAREHOLDER - ------------------------------- As of September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002, the Company owed Global Communications Technology Pty, an Australian company wholly-owned by Mr. May, a former officer and director of the Company, $1,055,736, for funds advanced to the Company to provide working capital. This loan is non-interest bearing and unsecured, and has no scheduled date for repayment. The Company believes that the loan is not due upon demand. However, since the actual repayment terms are 9 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS not known with any specificity because the terms are not confirmed in a written document, the loan has been classified as a current liability. (C) 8% NOTE PAYABLE - ------------------- On November 14, 2002, the Company settled its litigation with the Needham/DuPont plaintiffs by agreeing to release the plaintiffs' stock from restriction and issuing a three year 8% promissory note for $173,494 to reimburse the plaintiffs for their legal costs. The note is payable in three equal annual installments of principal and interest commencing December 1, 2003 with additional installments due on December 1, 2004 and December 1, 2005. In accordance with paragraphs 8(a) and 35 of FASB 5, the Company has recorded in its September 30, 2002 financial statements, an expense of $173,494 and the associated liability in connection with the lawsuit settlement. NOTE 5. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES - ---------------------------------- (A) AJW PARTNERS, LLC AND NEW MILLENNIUM CAPITAL PARTNERS II, LLC - ------------------------------------------------------------------ On September 30, 1999, the Company entered into secured convertible debentures purchase agreements with two investors, who were also stockholders of the Company, whereby the Company sold $500,000 of 12% Secured Convertible Debentures due April 1, 2000, which were convertible into shares of the Company's Common Stock. In addition, on September 30, 1999, the Company issued another convertible debenture to Bank Insinger de Beaufort N.V. in the amount of $150,000. The debentures were convertible, at the holder's option, into shares of common stock in whole or in part at any time after the original issue date. The number of shares of common stock issuable upon a conversion was to be determined by dividing the outstanding principal amount of the debenture to be converted, plus all accrued interest, by the conversion price. The conversion price in effect on any conversion date is 50% of the average of the bid price during the twenty trading days immediately preceding the applicable conversion date. The convertible debentures contained a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value which is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $650,000, was recorded as an interest expense and a component of equity on the issuance date during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. Between October and December 2000, AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC elected to convert $262,800 of convertible debentures into 860,378 shares of the Company's restricted common stock. In December 2000, Bank Insinger de Beaufort N.V. converted its $150,000 note, inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest into 943,167 shares of the Company's restricted common stock. On April 24, 2002 the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement with the two note holders, AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the note holders agreed to dismiss their lawsuit and convert their remaining unpaid obligation, inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest, into 8,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock, payable over a 180-day period. On April 24, 2002 and June 4, 2002, the Company issued a total of 2,921,450 and 1,328,550 shares of common stock to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively (See Note 10(B)), for a total debt reduction of $100,343. As of June 30, 2002 $100,407 of 12% Secured Convertible Debentures remained outstanding. On August 26, 2002 and September 24, 2002 the Company issued a total of 2,921,450 and 1,328,550 shares of common stock to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners, LLC, respectively, in full satisfaction of the remaining amount due under the September 1999 12 % Secured Convertible Debentures. (B) CORNELL CAPITAL PARTNERS, LP - -------------------------------- In January 2002, the Company issued, in the aggregate, $1 million of 5% Convertible Debentures to Cornell Capital Partners, LP and other investors. 10 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These debentures are convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to either (a) an amount equal to 120% of the closing bid price of the common stock as of the closing date or $.40, whichever is higher, or (b) an amount equal to 80% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock for the five trading days immediately preceding the conversion date. These convertible debentures accrue interest at a rate of 5% per year and are convertible at the holder's option. These convertible debentures have a term of two years. At the Company's option, these debentures may be paid in cash at maturity or redeemed at a 20% premium prior to January 2004. The convertible debentures contain a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value that is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $250,000, was recorded in the June 30, 2002 financial statements as interest expense and a component of equity on the issuance date. The Company incurred $80,000 of financing costs associated with the 5% Convertible Debentures that is being amortized over the life of the debentures. Amortization of $10,000 was expensed for the three months ended September 30, 2002. As of September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002, interest of $135,417 and $62,917, respectively, is accrued on these debentures.. Future maturities of long-term debt as of September 30, 2002 are as follows: YEAR AMOUNT ---- ------ 2004 $1,057,831 2005 57,831 2006 57,831 ---------- Total $1,173,494 NOTE 6. STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY - ------------------------------------ (A) STOCK ISSUED FOR CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES - ------------------------------------------- During the three months ended September 30, 2002 the Company issued 4,250,000 shares of stock to the 12% Convertible Debenture holders in full settlement of the Company's outstanding obligation of $100,407. NOTE 7. RELATED PARTIES - --------------------------- (A) GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY PTY LTD - -------------------------------------------- Global Communications Technologies Pty Ltd., a related party, is wholly owned by Mr. May a principal stockholder of the Company. (B) ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (AUSTRALIA) PTY. LTD. - ------------------------------------------------------------ Advanced Communications Technology (Australia) Pty. Ltd., an Australian company, is 70% owned by Mr. May's wholly owned company, Global Communications Technology Pty Ltd. Advanced Communications Technologies (Australia) Pty Ltd placed itself into voluntary administration on or about July 18, 2002. (C) LEGAL COUNSEL - ----------------- Certain of the Company's legal counsel are stockholders and directors of the Company. 11 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - ----------------------------------------- (A) LEASE AGREEMENT - -------------------- The Company is a party to a three-year office lease commencing January 1, 2002 and ending December 31, 2004. The monthly rent is $7,634 inclusive of the cost of monthly parking. The minimum lease payment for the remaining life of the lease is $229,020. On August 1, 2002, the Company notified the landlord that it was relocating its office from California to New York. The Company has engaged Grubb & Ellis to find a suitable subtenant to assume all or a portion of the Company's remaining lease obligation. The Company is a guarantor of Jason Webster's one-year residential lease which expires January 25, 2003. The Guaranty which was executed in January 2002 requires the Company to reimburse the landlord in the event of a default by Jason Webster, the former Director of Corporate Communications of the Company. The rent under the residential lease is $1,600 per month. The Company has not been required to perform under the Guaranty. (B) INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES IN RE: ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (AUSTRALIA) V. COMPANY DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES - ---------------------------------------------- On or about May 10, 2002, ACT-AU filed suit in the Superior court of Orange County, California against the Company, all of its directors, its former president, and some of its former and present employees, including the Company's receptionist. On or about May 17, 2002, ACT-AU voluntarily dismissed the suit as to the Company but not as to the individual defendants. The complaint sets forth multiple causes of action against the defendants, including various business torts. The basis of the complaint is that the defendants improperly interfered with and conspired to ruin plaintiff's business and conspired to force plaintiff into bankruptcy. In the opinion of the Company, based on input from legal counsel, the complaint is deficient and subject to attack on numerous procedural grounds. In the opinion of the Company, based on its knowledge of the facts and circumstances underlying the action, the complaint is also substantively deficient and meritless. Under the Company's articles of incorporation and applicable Florida law, the Company is obligated to indemnify and defend its directors and the officer named as defendants who have been served in the action. The Company might also be under an obligation to indemnify and defend the other former and present employees named as defendants who have not been served in the action, if and when they are served. This determination will be made on a case-by-case basis. (C) INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND JACK HALPERIN RE: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NEEDHAM/DUPONT LAWSUIT - ---------------------- On or about July 2000, the Company entered into an indemnification agreement with Jack Halperin, Esq., our then SEC counsel, whereby the Company agreed to indemnify Mr. Halperin for all costs and damages incurred as a result of Mr. Halperin being named a defendant in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit filed against the Company, Mr. May and Mr. Halperin in July 2000. Mr. May executed this agreement on behalf of the Company. The agreement includes a provision that prohibits the Company from entering into any settlement agreement in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit unless such settlement agreement provides for the unconditional release of Mr. Halperin from any claim. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the Needham/DuPont lawsuit without obtaining a full release for Mr. Halperin. The Company's Board of Directors is consulting with its current legal counsel to determine the validity of the indemnification agreement (see Note 8(E)(i). (D) PENDING CLAIM BY ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS (AUSTRALIA) FOR COSTS OF AUSTRALIA - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LITIGATION AND FOR DAMAGES - -------------------------- Following our withdrawal from the Australia litigation against Mr. May and ACT-AU, ACT-AU applied to the court for an order awarding its costs of the litigation against the Company. ACT-AU has indicated that its costs of litigation were approximately Aus $400,000. The Company believes a cost award will be made by the Australia Court in favor of ACT-AU but it does not know in what amount. ACT-AU has also applied for an order awarding damages against the Company in the amount of Aus $6,000,000 or approximately US$3,200,000 as a result of the Company notifying third parties in the U.S. with which ACT-AU was dealing in regard to SpectruCell, of the Australia Court's August 23, 2002 injunctive orders referred to in Note 8(E)(iv). Management believes that based on information made available to it, ACT-AU proposed AU$6,000,000 or approximately US $3,200,000 claim for damages is without merit. As far as the Company knows, the Australia Court has not awarded any costs and has not awarded 12 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS any damages against the Company. It is not known if such awards will be made and, if they are made, what their amounts will be. (E) LEGAL MATTERS - ----------------- (i) NANCY J. NEEDHAM AND EDMUND R. DUPONT LAWSUIT In Nancy J. Needham; Edmund R. DuPont et al v. Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., et al, an action filed July 2000 in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in the State of Florida, two former officers and directors of the Company are seeking damages and injunctive relief arising out of the Company's refusal to provide legal opinion letters and to take other actions necessary to allow the former officers to convert restricted stock into unrestricted stock by an exemption under Rule 144 of the Securities and Exchange regulations. The plaintiffs have not specified the amount of damages they are seeking. The Company has filed a counterclaim to rescind all of the Plaintiffs' stock for lack and/or failure of consideration and other damages. In October 2001, the court denied summary judgment for the Plaintiffs. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the litigation with the Needham/DuPont plaintiffs by agreeing to release the plaintiffs' stock from restriction and issuing a three year promissory note for $173,494 to reimburse the plaintiffs for its legal costs. The plaintiffs agreed to release the Company, its officers, and directors, except Mr. May and Mr. Halperin, the Company's former SEC counsel from any claims for damages. On November 18, 2002 a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal was filed with the court. In accordance with the provisions of FASB 5 paragraph 35, the Company has recorded the expense of settlement and the associated liability in its September 30, 2002 financial statements. On or about July 2000, the Company entered into an indemnification agreement with Jack Halperin, Esq., our then SEC counsel, whereby the Company agreed to indemnify Mr. Halperin for all costs and damages incurred as a result of Mr. Halperin being named a defendant in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit filed against the Company, Mr. May and Mr. Halperin in July 2000. Mr. May executed this agreement on behalf of the Company. The agreement includes a provision that prohibits the Company from entering into any settlement agreement in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit unless such settlement agreement provides for the unconditional release of Mr. Halperin from any claim. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the Needham/DuPont lawsuit without obtaining a full release for Mr. Halperin. The Company's Board of Directors is consulting with its current legal counsel to determine the validity of the indemnification agreement (see Note 8(C). (ii) ACT-AUSTRALIA LITIGATION - --------------------------------- On December 6, 2001, Mr. Roger May, as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ACT-AU, sent a letter to the Company demanding full payment of all amounts due under the Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and ACT-AU (the "Stock Purchase Agreement). This letter was dated six days after Mr. May was removed by the Board of Directors of the Company from all executive capacities including as President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. May sent additional demand letters on December 11, 2001, and December 21, 2001. These demand letters threatened to exercise the rights granted to ACT-AU under its constitutional documents, which include exercising ACT-AU's lien over the shares registered in the name of the Company or declaring that those shares be forfeited. The Company believes that it has fully met its obligation under the Stock Purchase Agreement, which states that payments are only required to be paid to ACT-AU from those funds remaining after deduction of reserves needed for current operations, working capital and the development and expansion of its operations and the operations of its subsidiaries as determined by its Board of Directors. At this time, the Company does not have sufficient funds available to pay to ACT-AU. On January 23, 2002, the Company filed suit against ACT-AU and Roger May in the Supreme Court of Victoria at Melbourne, Australia to protect its investment. On January 23, 2002, the court issued an interim injunction effectively enjoining and prohibiting Advanced Communications (Australia) from "transferring, dealing with, charging, diminishing, mortgaging, assigning or disposing of" the Company's stock in Advanced Communications (Australia). The interim injunction was recently extended by the court until a final determination is made at trial. On March 15, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) issued a press release stating that EntrePort Corporation ("EntrePort"), an AMEX listed company, executed "definitive documents" whereby EntrePort would acquire a minority interest in Advanced Communications (Australia) and Advanced Communications (Australia) would purchase a majority interest in EntrePort. Further, on March 14, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) entered into an Acquisition Agreement with EntrePort (the "Acquisition Agreement") which stated that Advanced Communications (Australia) "now plans to locate and establish a base of operations in the United States for the continued development, marketing and distribution of the SpectruCell product in the USA and Canada. Such base of 13 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS operations will involve the establishment of engineering facilities, research and development, sales, marketing and distribution." The Acquisition Agreement also stated that EntrePort's name would be changed to "Advanced Communications USA, Inc." Mr. May resigned from the Company's Board of Directors one day before entering into the Acquisition Agreement. The Company believes that the transaction with EntrePort as described in the Acquisition Agreement was inconsistent with our ownership rights to SpectruCell in North and South America acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada) and under the interim License and Distribution Agreement dated July 5, 2000 which we entered into with Advanced Communications (Australia) to facilitate implementation of our rights in SpectruCell acquired in the 1999 merger. The Company therefore instructed its Australian lawyers to write to Advanced Communications (Australia) requesting an undertaking that it would not appoint EntrePort or any other person to market and distribute the SpectruCell technology in the exclusive territory in breach of the interim License Agreement. Advanced Communications (Australia) refused to provide the undertaking sought by the Company and, accordingly, the Company applied to the court for an order restraining Advanced Communications (Australia) from breaching the terms of the license agreement. On April 26, 2002, the court issued an interim order on the following terms: "Until the determination of the plaintiff's [i.e., Advanced Communications'] summons filed on 23 April 2002 or further order, the first defendant [i.e., Advanced Communications (Australia)], whether by itself or by its officers, employees, agents, attorneys, or any of them or otherwise, be restrained from appointing or agreeing to appoint in any way whatsoever EntrePort Corporation or any other person to distribute, sell, offer to sell or supply or otherwise deal in or with the wireless or terrestrial multi-protocols communication network technology known as SpectruCell (`Product') (incorporating the software which enables the Product to perform to its specifications, consisting of a set of instructions or statements in machine readable medium, and any enhancement or modification of that software (`Software') and related hardware performing part of the base station controller which processes and transmits mobile communications protocols such as AMPS, CDMA, TDMA GSM, W-CDMA, UMTS, 3G & Voice IP) in the United States of America, the North American and South American Continents (`Exclusive Territory') without the prior written consent of the plaintiff." In mid-July 2002, Mr. May placed Advanced Communications (Australia) into an administrative insolvency proceeding in Australia, as a result of which the Company's stock interest in Advanced Communications (Australia) became worthless. Shortly thereafter, Mr. May appointed a receiver over the assets of Advanced Communications (Australia), including SpectruCell, based on a blanket security interest he had created in December 2001, in favor of Global Communications Technology Pty Ltd ("Global"), an entity owned and controlled by Mr. May and his son, Jason May. In mid-September 2002, Mr. May proposed a plan of company arrangement in the insolvency proceeding pursuant to which Advanced Communications (Australia)'s two main assets (its shares in Australon Enterprises Pty Ltd ("Australon") and the SpectruCell technology) will be disposed of with no benefit to the minority shareholders of Advanced Communications (Australia), which includes the Company. Advanced Communications (Australia)'s shares in Australon will be sold and a portion of the sale proceeds will go to third party creditors and to pay the expenses of administration. The balance of the sale proceeds will go to Global, the majority shareholder of Advanced Communications (Australia). Further, the SpectruCell technology will be transferred by the receiver to an entity owned and controlled by Mr. May. The plan of company arrangement was approved at a meeting of creditors held on September 26, 2002. The Company voted against the plan. Shortly after the plan of company arrangement was adopted, Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) filed a motion with the Australian Court to terminate the Court's injunctions in favor of the Company regarding the interim License Agreement. The motion to terminate the injunctions was based on statements made by Mr. May under oath to the effect that the SpectruCell technology in its current form had evolved from the original licensed technology and was no longer subject to the interim License Agreement and had not been subject to the interim License Agreement for the last two years. Neither Mr. May nor Advanced Communications (Australia) addressed the Company' ownership rights to SpectruCell in North and South America acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada). This contention was directly contrary to numerous statements made by Mr. May, Advanced Communications (Australia) and others in various forums, including Internet posts, press releases, SEC filings and documents exchanged between the parties. Several days later, Advanced Communications (Australia) acting on Mr. May's instructions, sent a letter to the Company purportedly terminating the interim License Agreement on the basis 14 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS that the Company is insolvent, as determined under Australian law, and that the Company's insolvency constitutes an irreparable event of default under the interim License Agreement. The Company's initial response to the receiver's motion to terminate the injunctions and the receiver's purported termination of the interim License Agreement was to oppose them and seek leave of the Australian Court to apply for an injunction to prohibit Advanced Communications (Australia) from acting on the purported termination pending trial. The Australian Court granted the Company leave to do so. However, after considering the situation further and receiving advice of counsel, the Company made the strategic decision to alter its approach and withdraw from the Australian litigation. This decision was based on various factors, including the following: (i) the actions of Mr. May against the Company over the past 10 months, which in the Company's view demonstrated a consistent lack of good faith on his part that was unlikely to change; (ii) Mr. May's recent statement made under oath to the Australian Court that "It is important from the outset to understand that there was no SpectruCell product in 1999 and today there still is no SpectruCell product as it is clearly still in the development stage and at least 12 to 18 months from the final product stage.", which was contrary to previous information consistently provided by Mr. May to the Company and the public on that subject; (iii) the completion of the research and development of SpectruCell that is currently projected to require an additional U.S.$12 to $15 million; (iv) the Company's opinion that development of SpectruCell is unlikely to be completed and a product brought to successful commercialization under Mr. May's leadership; (v) the Company's limited resources at the present time are insufficient to enable it take all of the legal actions that would be necessary to defend and enforce its rights in Australia; and (vi) the need for the Company to use available funds to continue current operations so that its rights and viability will be meaningfully preserved for the future. On October 25, 2002, we withdrew from the Australian litigation against Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia). The effect of the Company's decision to withdraw from the Australia litigation is that the interim License Agreement has been terminated and the existing injunctions issued by the Australia Court have been lifted and the purported termination of the interim License Agreement is not being challenged in the Australia Court.. Notwithstanding this, the Company retains its rights to bring an action or actions for damages and other available legal and equitable relief against Mr. May, Advanced Communications (Australia) and other related and unrelated parties who have damaged it. In addition, we still retain ownership of the rights to SpectruCell and related technology acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada), which were neither created by nor subject to cancellation under the interim License Agreement. The Company intends to protect these rights to the fullest extent it is able to do so, and anticipates that Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) will not acknowledge these rights. On November 11, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) issued a Notice of Termination to the Company stating that the April 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement is terminated immediately due to the Company's insolvency. The effect of the purported Notice of Termination is to cancel the Company's stock interest in Advanced Communications (Australia). Consistent with our decision to withdraw from the Australia litigation, we have not challenged the purported termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement in the Australia Court. Given that Advanced Communications (Australia) is in an insolvency proceeding in Australia, is unlikely to emerge as an operating entity, and that the Company has written off its entire investment in Advanced Communications (Australia), the future financial impact of this on the Company is not believed to be significant. (iii) STAR MULTICARE SERVICES, INC. In Star Multi Care Services, Inc. v. Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., an action filed September 18, 2000 in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in the State of Florida, Star Multi Care Services, Inc. ("Star") sued the Company for alleged breach of contract and the recovery of a break-up or termination fee in excess of $50,000 in conjunction with the Company's alleged failure to consummate a proposed merger with Star in January 2000. NOTE 9. GOING CONCERN - ------------------------- The Company's consolidated financial statements for the three months ended September 30, 2002, have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company's net loss of $684,112 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, working capital deficiency of $2,552,579 and stockholders' deficiency of $5,430,005, raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. 15 ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company's ability to raise additional capital and implement its business plan. Management anticipates that the issuance of securities will generate sufficient resources for the continuation of the Company's operations. Based on the Company's loss from operations, working capital deficiency and stockholders' deficiency, there is doubt regarding its ability to continue as a going concern. Of the $4,332,693 loss incurred during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002, $3,229,439 was non-cash, a major portion of which was a non-recurring charge for the impairment of a long-lived asset. Cash required by operations amounted to $1,103,254. The Company raised $1,459,206 by issuing stock and debt. Management is of the opinion that funds for the next fiscal year can be obtained by issuing additional stock and debt. Management anticipates that future operations will generate sufficient cash to offset operating expense. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - ----------------------------- On October 10, 2002, the Company's Board of Directors approved the issuance of 100,000 shares each to Messrs. Danson, Prouty, Lichtman, Roche and Finch, having a value of $1,000 each in partial satisfaction of unpaid prior legal and consulting fees. These shares were issued on December 5, 2002. In November 2002, Advanced Communications entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cornell Capital Partners, L.P., whereby it agreed to issue and sell Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) of secured convertible debentures. These secured convertible debentures have a term of two years and are convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to $.001 per share commencing on December 31, 2002. These secured convertible debentures accrue interest at a rate 10% per year and are convertible at the holder's option. At Advanced Communications' option, these debentures may be paid in cash or redeemed at a 20% premium on or before December 15, 2002 and at a 50% premium after December 15, 2002 and prior to November 2004. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, Advanced Communications entered into a Security Agreement in favor of Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. whereby it granted a security interest in all of its assets as security for its obligations under the secured convertible debentures, as well as all other obligations of Advanced Communications to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. whether arising before, on or after the date of the Security Agreement, including, without limitation, those obligations of Advanced Communications to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. under the convertible debentures dated January 2002. The convertible debentures contain a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value that is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $250,000, was recorded as an interest expense and a component of equity on the issuance date. 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that will have affected our financial condition and results of operations. Certain statements under this section may constitute "forward-looking statements. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and notes thereto. FINANCIAL CONDITION We had net losses of $4,332,693 and $19,732,566 during the years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. As of September 30, 2002, we had a net loss of $684,112, cash of $415 and current liabilities of $2,552,994. We do not have sufficient cash or other assets to meet our current liabilities. In order to meet those obligations, we will need to raise cash from the sale of securities or from borrowings. Our independent auditors have added an explanatory paragraph to their audit opinions issued in connection with the years 2002 and 2001 financial statements, which states that our ability to continue as a going concern depends upon our ability to resolve liquidity problems, principally by obtaining capital, commencing sales and generating sufficient revenues to become profitable. Our ability to obtain additional funding will determine our ability to continue as a going concern. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. On November 22, 2002, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cornell Capital Partners, LP, whereby we agreed to issue and sell $250,000 of 10% Secured Convertible Debentures. These Secured Convertible Debentures have a term of two years and are convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to $.001 per share commencing on December 31, 2002. $125,000 of the 10% Secured Convertible Debentures was issued in exchange for accrued and unpaid interest (including default interest) on the Company's January 2002 5% $1,000,000 Convertible Debentures with $125,000 issued in exchange for cash of which the Company will net $100,000 after fees and expenses. The Company will use the funds from the 10% Secured Convertible Debentures to pay a portion of its legal and accounting professionals outstanding fees thereby enabling the Company to continue to prepare and file with the SEC the necessary documents to have its Equity Line of Credit facility declared effective. If we are unable to obtain additional funding through our Equity Line of Credit facility (as described in the Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere in this Annual Report) until such time as the SpectruCell product is ready to be sold within our exclusive markets, then the failure to obtain this funding will have a material adverse effect on our business and our ability to continue as a going concern. As a consequence, we may be forced to seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In that event, it is unclear whether we could successfully reorganize our capital structure and operations, or whether we could realize sufficient value for our assets to satisfy our creditors in full. Accordingly, should we be forced to file for bankruptcy protection, there is no assurance that our stockholders would receive any value. COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 OVERALL RESULTS OF OPERATIONS For the three months ended September 30, 2002 we incurred an overall loss of ($684,112) or ($.006) per share, which was an increase of $227,854 over the loss of ($456,258) or ($0.005) per share for the comparable period in the prior year. REVENUE No revenues were generated during the three months ended September 30, 2002 or September 30, 2001. OPERATING EXPENSES Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2002, were $438,118 and represent a modest decrease in operating expenses of $452,052 for the comparative period ended September 30, 2001. Included in operating expenses for both periods is $104,750 and $101,000 respectively, of depreciation and amortization attributable to the quarterly depreciation of our office property 17 and equipment ($1,000) and $103,750 of amortization attributable to deferred financing and commitment fees for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and $100,000 of amortization of goodwill for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Consulting fees for the three months ended September 30, 2002 decreased by $83,228 from the comparative period due to the curtailment of our operations during the quarter. Professional fees for the three months ended September 30, 2002 increased $161,661 over the comparable three-month period ended September 30, 2001 due to the increase in legal fees associated with the Company's Australian litigation with Roger May and Advanced Communications (Australia). OTHER EXPENSE Interest expense incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2002 was $72,500 and was attributable to accrued and default interest on the $1 million 5% Convertible Debentures we issued in January 2002. Interest of $4,206 for the comparative three-month period ended September 30, 2001 was attributable to the Grassland Capital note payable of $118,530 which was paid in October 2001. During the three month period ended September 30, 2002, the Company recorded, in accordance with paragraphs 8(a) and 35 of FASB 5, $173,494 of expense relating to the settlement of the Needham/DuPont lawsuit. No such expense was incurred during the comparative three month period ended September 30, 2001. (B) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Financial Reporting Release No. 60, which was recently released by the Securities and Exchange Commission, requires all companies to include a discussion of critical accounting policies or methods used in the preparation of financial statements. Note 2 of the Notes to the Financial Statements includes a summary of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our Financial Statements. The following is a brief discussion of the more significant accounting policies and methods used by us. In addition, Financial Reporting Release No. 61 was recently released by the Securities and Exchange Commission to require all companies to include a discussion to address, among other things, liquidity, off-balance sheet arrangement, contractual obligations and commercial commitments. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS 145 rescinds the provisions of SFAS No. 4 that requires companies to classify certain gains and losses from debt extinguishments as extraordinary items, eliminates the provisions of SFAS No. 44 regarding transition to the Motor Carrier Act of 1980 and amends the provisions of SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications be treated as sale leaseback transactions. The provisions of SFAS 145 related to classification of debt extinguishments are effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. Earlier application is encouraged. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material impact the financial statements. In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Restructuring Costs." SFAS 146 applies to costs associated with an exit activity (including restructuring) or with a disposal of long-lived assets. Those activities can include eliminating or reducing product lines, terminating employees and contracts and relocating plant facilities or personnel. Under SFAS 146, the Company will record a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity when that liability is incurred and can be measured at fair value. SFAS 146 will require the Company to disclose information about its exit and disposal activities, the related costs, and changes in those costs in the notes to the interim and annual financial statements that include the period in which an exit activity is initiated and in any subsequent period until the activity is completed. SFAS 146 is effective prospectively for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, with earlier adoption encouraged. Under SFAS 146, a company cannot restate its previously issued financial statements and the new statement grandfathers the accounting for liabilities that a company had previously recorded under Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 94-3. OVERVIEW Since our inception, we have financed our operations through the private sales of common stock and convertible debentures and from unsecured loans from an entity controlled by Mr. Roger May, a former officer and director of our company and a significant shareholder. We have raised approximately $4,000,000 before offering costs through the sale of these securities and have borrowed $1,055,736 from an entity wholly owned by Mr. May. These loans are non-interest bearing, are unsecured, and have no fixed date for repayment. Advanced Communications does not believe that the loans are due upon demand. However, the 18 actual repayment terms are not known with any specificity since the terms are not contained in a written document. At September 30, 2002, our principal source of liquidity was $415 of cash and cash equivalents. We have no credit facilities in place. On January 10, 2002, we entered into an Equity Line of Credit Agreement with Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. Pursuant to the Equity Line of Credit, we may, at our discretion, periodically sell to Cornell Capital Partners shares of common stock for a total purchase price of up to $30.0 million. For each share of common stock purchased under the Equity Line of Credit, Cornell Capital Partners will pay 91% of the lowest closing bid price of our common stock on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board or other principal market on which our common stock is traded for the 5 days immediately following the notice date. Cornell Capital Partners is a private limited partnership whose business operations are conducted through its general partner, Yorkville Advisors, LLC. Further, Cornell Capital Partners will retain a fee of 3% of each advance under the Equity Line of Credit as a fee. In addition, we engaged Westrock Advisors, Inc., a registered broker-dealer, to advise us in connection with the Equity Line of Credit. For its services, Westrock Advisors, Inc. received 40,000 shares of our common stock. The effectiveness of the sale of the shares under the Equity Line of Credit is conditioned upon us registering the shares of common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our Equity Line of Credit is not yet effective and the Company has not drawn down any funds from this facility. Except for the Equity Line of Credit, we have no commitments for capital. We anticipate that our cash needs over the next 12 months consist of general working capital needs of $600,000, plus the repayment of outstanding indebtedness of $2,552,994. These obligations include accounts payable and accrued expenses in the amount of $1,189,658, accrued compensation of $172,183 and an unsecured, non-interest-bearing loan payable to an entity wholly-owned by Roger May, a former officer and director and a significant shareholder. In addition, we have a note payable to Advanced Communications (Australia) in the amount of $1,791,166 at September 30, 2002 that was the subject of a lawsuit by us against Roger May and Advanced Communications (Australia). As of September 30, 2002, we had a working capital deficiency of $2,552,579. We will attempt to satisfy our cash needs over the next 12 months from the sale of securities or loans, including the Equity Line of Credit. Our financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business; and as a consequence, the financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. We have experienced net operating losses and negative cash flows since inception and, as of September 30, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of $30,532,760. Cash used in operations for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 was $1,103,254 and $1,479,999, respectively. At September 30, 2002, our only source of liquidity was $415 of cash. Such conditions raise substantial doubt that we will be able to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. Subsequent to the end of the fiscal year, we have substantially curtailed our overhead and have closed our office in California. Unless we are able to raise additional capital through the issuance of stock or convertible debentures or commence drawing down on our Equity Line of Credit once it is declared effective by the SEC, we will be unable to continue our operations. Unless we are able to raise additional capital through our Equity Line of Credit or from other sources, we will be unable to continue as a going concern. Considering the depressed state of the private and public capital markets, we believe that our only reasonable chance of raising additional capital is through our Equity Line of Credit with Cornell Capital Partners, L.P., if it is declared effective by the SEC. On November 22, 2002, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cornell Capital Partners, LP, whereby we agreed to issue and sell $250,000 of 10% Secured Convertible Debentures. These Secured Convertible Debentures have a term of two years and are convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to $.001 per share commencing on December 31, 2002. $125,000 of the 10% Secured Convertible Debentures was issued in exchange for accrued unpaid interest (including default interest) on the Company's January 2002 5% $1,000,000 Convertible Debentures with $125,000 issued in exchange for cash of which the Company will net $100,000 after fees and expenses. The Company will use the funds from the 10% Secured Convertible Debentures to pay a portion of its legal and accounting professionals outstanding fees thereby enabling the Company to continue its pursuit of seeking its Equity Line of Credit facility to be declared effective by the SEC. If we are unable to obtain additional funding through our Equity Line of Credit facility or alternate sources of funding, this will have a material adverse effect on our business and our ability to continue as a going concern. As a consequence, we may be forced to seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In that event, it is unclear whether we could successfully reorganize our capital structure and operations, or whether we could realize sufficient value for our assets to satisfy our creditors in full. Accordingly, should we be forced to file for bankruptcy protection, there is no assurance that our stockholders would receive any value. 19 CAPITAL RESOURCES Pursuant to the Equity Line of Credit, we may periodically sell shares of common stock to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. to raise capital to fund our working capital needs. The periodic sale of shares is known as an advance. We may request an advance every 5 trading days. A closing will be held 7 trading days after such written notice at which time we will deliver shares of common stock and Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. will pay the advance amount, less the 3% retention. We may request advances under the Equity Line of Credit once the underlying shares are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Thereafter, we may continue to request advances until Cornell Capital Partners has advanced $30.0 million or two years after the effective date of the accompanying registration statement, whichever occurs first. The amount of each advance is subject to an aggregate maximum advance amount of $2 million in any thirty-day period. The amount available under the Equity Line of Credit is not dependent on the price or volume of our common stock. We are attempting to register 70,000,000 shares of common stock in connection with the Equity Line of Credit and upon conversion of the debentures. We cannot predict the actual number of shares of common stock that will be issued pursuant to the Equity Line of Credit, in part, because the purchase price of the shares will fluctuate based on prevailing market conditions and we have not determined the total amount of advances we intend to draw. Nonetheless, if we issued all 70,000,000 shares of common stock at a recent price of $0.005 per share (which assumes that no shares would need to be issued upon conversion of debentures), then we would receive $339,500 under the Equity Line of Credit (after deducting a 3% retention payable to Cornell). This is $9,650,000 less than is available under the Equity Line of Credit. Our stock price would have to rise substantially for us to have access to the full amount available under the Equity Line of Credit. These shares would represent 37% of our outstanding common stock upon issuance. Accordingly, we would need to register additional shares of common stock in order to fully utilize the $30.0 million available under the Equity Line of Credit at the current price of $0.005 per share. In addition, we would be required to obtain the approval of our shareholders to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock. Pursuant to our Articles of Incorporation, we are authorized to issue up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock. At a recent price of $0.005 per share, we would be required to issue 6,000,000,000 shares of common stock in order to fully utilize the $30.0 million available. We would be required to obtain a vote of at least a majority of the outstanding shares in order to increase our authorized shares of common stock for this purpose. Our inability to obtain such approval would prohibit us from increasing our authorized shares of common stock and from issuing any additional shares under the Equity Line of Credit or to otherwise raise capital from the sale of capital stock. In November 2002, Advanced Communications entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cornell Capital Partners, L.P., whereby it agreed to issue and sell Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) of secured convertible debentures. These secured convertible debentures have a term of two years and are convertible into shares of common stock at a price equal to $.001 per share commencing on December 31, 2002. These secured convertible debentures accrue interest at a rate 10% per year and are convertible at the holder's option. At Advanced Communications' option, these debentures may be paid in cash or redeemed at a 20% premium on or before December 15 2002 and at a 50% premium after December 15, 2002 and prior to November 2004. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, Advanced Communications entered into a Security Agreement in favor of Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. whereby it granted a security interest in all of its assets as security for its obligations under the secured convertible debentures, as well as all other obligations of Advanced Communications to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. whether arising before, on or after the date of the Security Agreement, including, without limitation, those obligations of Advanced Communications to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. under the convertible debentures dated January 2002. The security agreement provides, however, that upon the payment in full by Advanced Communications of its obligations to Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. arising from the Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 2002, and the related documents of even date therewith, Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. agrees to release any and all security interests it may then maintain on SpectruCell and the related License and Distribution Agreement dated July 5, 2000, between the Advanced Communications and Advanced Communications Technologies (Australia) Pty., Ltd. The issuance of the secured convertible debentures is expected to contain a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value that is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. The convertible debentures contain a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value that is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $250,000, was recorded as an interest expense and a component of equity on the issuance date. On January 10, 2002, we executed various financing agreements with Cornell Capital Partners, LP whereby Cornell and certain other investors purchased from us $1 million of two-year Convertible Debentures and Cornell entered into a $30 million Equity Line of Credit. Pursuant to the Convertible Debenture financing, we received $564,000 net of financing and closing costs and the repayment of the $325,000 ninety-day note. The debentures are convertible into shares of common 20 stock at a price equal to equal to either (a) an amount equal to one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the closing bid price of the common stock as of the closing date or $0.40, whichever is higher, or (b) an amount equal to eighty percent (80%) of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock for the five trading days immediately preceding the conversion date. If such conversion had taken place at $0.008 (i.e., 80% of the recent price of $0.01), then the holders of the convertible debentures would have received 125,000,000 shares of common stock leaving no stock available to be issued under the Equity Line of Credit. These convertible debentures accrue interest at a rate 5% per year and are convertible at the holder's option. These convertible debentures have a term of two years. At our option, these debentures may be paid in cash or redeemed at a 20% premium prior to January 2004. The issuance of shares upon conversion of the Debentures or pursuant to the Equity Line of Credit will have a dilutive impact on our existing stockholders. As a result, our net income per share could decrease in future periods, and the market price of our common stock could decline. In addition, the lower our stock price is the more shares of common stock we will have to issue upon conversion of the debentures or under the Equity Line of Credit. If our stock price were lower, then our existing stockholders would experience greater dilution. The convertible debentures contain a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value that is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $250,000, was recorded as an interest expense for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 and a component of equity on the issuance date. On December 13, 2001 Advanced Communications entered into a 90-day $325,000 Promissory Note (the "Note") with Cornell Capital Partners, LP. The Note had an interest rate of 12% and was secured by a Guaranty and Pledge Agreement executed by Messrs. Danson, Lichtman and Prouty. Advanced Communications realized $269,000 of net proceeds after financing costs and legal fees. The Note was repaid on January 14, 2002 with proceeds from Advanced Communications' $1 million Convertible Debenture. On August 14, 2001, we filed an S-1 Registration Statement to register 37,500,000 of our shares in connection with our proposed $12,000,000 equity line credit facility with Ladenburg Thalmann & Co., Inc. and Wanquay Limited. Based on comments received by the SEC relating to the terms and conditions of the proposed equity line and on advice of counsel, on November 30, 2001, we withdrew the Registration Statement with the SEC. Advanced Communications terminated this equity line of credit facility. During the period of December 2000 to August 2001, pursuant to a private placement under Regulation D, Rule 506, Advanced Communications issued 4,293,933 shares of common stock and 4,293,933 warrants at $.30 per share. Advanced Communications received $1,288,180 from investors, which included $250,000 for stock not yet issued as of June 30, 2001 and $275,454 for warrants. Advanced Communications issued 137,729 and 250,000 shares of common stock, valued at $41,318 and $75,000, in payment of offering costs incurred respectively. The value assigned to this stock was based on the private placement memorandum of $.30 per share. The value of the common stock has been charged to equity as direct costs to the offering. The fair market value of the warrants, aggregating $275,454, was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model as required under FASB 123 with the following weighted average assumptions: expected dividend yield 0%, volatility 49.84%, risk-free interest rate 4.22%, expected option life 2 years. To date, no warrants have been exercised. On February 27, 2002, our Board of Directors approved a resolution to reprice the private placement offering from $0.30 per share to $0.20 per share. The Board of Directors repriced these shares due to the delay in registering the shares sold to investors in the private placement. The Company did not receive any consideration for the repricing of the shares. This repricing resulted in the issuance of an additional 2,146,967 shares of common stock and warrants to the private placement investors. These additional shares are included in the number of shares that we are registering for these selling shareholders. The exercise price of the underlying warrants remains at $0.30 per share. Between October and December 2000, AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC elected to convert $262,800 of their September 30, 1999 12% Convertible Debentures into 860,378 shares of Advanced Communications' restricted common stock. The Company is in default of its remaining obligations to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC and on April 24, 2002 entered into a Settlement Agreement. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is obligated to issue, over a 180 day period, 8,500,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for the dismissal of the lawsuit and in satisfaction of the remaining outstanding principal and accrued interest. The Company had the option, until July 23, 2002, to substitute cash in lieu of shares. On closing, the Company issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of its common stock to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively. A Stipulation and Order of Discontinuance was filed with and Ordered by the court on April 25, 2002. On June 4, 2002 the Company issued an additional 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners, II, LLC. On both August 22, 2002 and September 24, 2002 we issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock each to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC respectively, in full satisfaction of the September 30, 1999 12% Convertible Debentures. 21 During December 2000, Bank Insinger de Beauford, N.V. converted its $150,000 September 30, 1999 12% convertible debenture, inclusive of accrued and unpaid interest into 943,167 shares of restricted common stock. On September 30, 1999, Advanced Communications entered into a 12% secured convertible debentures purchase agreement with AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, which were stockholders of Advanced Communications, whereby Advanced Communications sold $500,000 of 12% Secured Convertible Debentures due April 1, 2000, convertible into shares of Advanced Communications' Common Stock. In addition, on September 30, 1999, Advanced Communications issued another convertible debenture to Bank Insinger de Beauford, N.V. in the amount of $150,000. The debentures were convertible, at the holder's option, into shares of common stock in whole or in part at any time after the original issue date. The number of shares of common stock issuable upon a conversion was to be determined by dividing the outstanding principal amount of the debenture to be converted, plus all accrued interest, by the conversion price. The conversion price in effect on any conversion date is 50% of the average of the bid price during the twenty trading days immediately preceding the applicable conversion date. The convertible debentures contained a beneficial conversion feature computed at its intrinsic value which is the difference between the conversion price and the fair value on the debenture issuance date of the common stock into which the debt is convertible, multiplied by the number of shares into which the debt is convertible at the commitment date. Since the beneficial conversion feature is to be settled by issuing equity, the amount attributed to the beneficial conversion feature, of $650,000, was recorded as an interest expense and a component of equity on the issuance date during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2000. The Company's predecessor, MFI (as previously defined) was obligated to pay $150,000 to Grassland Capital Group (the "Payee") pursuant to a convertible promissory note. During December 1997, MFI issued 75,000 of its common shares to settle the amounts due to the Payee. However, a dispute arose as to whether the Payee authorized the issuance of the shares. The Payee filed a suit during December 1997 to enforce the convertible promissory note. Total interest payable was $84,507 as of June 30, 2000 resulting in the total principal and accrued interest payable at June 30, 2000 of $234,507. In June 2000, the parties agreed to settle the matter for a payment of $200,000. This resulted in a gain on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $34,507. Advanced Communications made a payment of $50,000 by June 30, 2000. The $150,000 remainder was to be paid with proceeds from the 75,000 shares of stock and any remaining balance to be paid by Advanced Communications. The revised obligation was to be paid by August 14, 2000. Advanced Communications defaulted on this revised payment obligation and a judgment against Advanced Communications was entered. In October 2000, Advanced Communications sold the 75,000 shares of stock in the open market on behalf of the Payee realizing $41,802 which it remitted in partial repayment of its outstanding debt. As of June 30, 2001, Advanced Communications' remaining balance and accrued interest on this obligation was $118,530. An additional $4,206 of interest was accrued on this note and on October 19, 2001 Advanced Communications paid the obligation in full. On October 24, 2001 Advanced Communications received notice from the court that its judgment has been satisfied. NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net cash used in operating activities was $10,678 and $102,422 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The use of cash by operating activities was principally the result of net losses during both reporting periods together with a corresponding increase/(decrease) in accounts payable and accrued interest for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES No net cash was provided by or used in investing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2002 or 2001. NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES No net cash was provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $150,200 and was attributable to $125,000 of proceeds received from the sale of equity securities pursuant to a private placement that commenced December 2000 and ended August 2001 and $25,000 of loan proceeds received from Global Communications Technology Pty Ltd, an entity wholly owned by Roger May, a former officer and director of the company. (D) ACQUISITIONS On September 7, 2001 we entered into a Letter of Intent with Advanced Communications Technologies (Australia) to acquire all of the intellectual property, including the worldwide rights (other than rights to territories that we currently possess) for the licensing and distribution of the SpectruCell product (the "IP Rights"). The Letter of Intent which was executed by Messrs. 22 Roberts and May on behalf of Advanced Communications (Australia) and us, respectively, includes various conditions precedent to the transfer of the IP Rights including, but not limited to, the raising by us of $80 million in the US capital markets, appropriate regulatory approvals, approval by both our Board of Directors and shareholders, appropriate due diligence and definitive agreements. During the period from January 2002 to present, we, along with our Australian financial and legal advisors, have attempted to negotiate with Mr. May in good faith to enter into a Non-Disclosure Agreement to allow us to commence our due diligence on the financial, legal and technological affairs of Advanced Communications (Australia). In addition, during this period we filed two lawsuits against Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) for breach of our April 5, 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement and July 5, 2000 Interim License and Distribution Agreement. Consequently, we have been unable to execute any Non-Disclosure Agreement nor commence any active or meaningful negotiations with Mr. May for the acquisition of the SpectruCell technology pursuant to the terms of the September 7, 2001 Letter of Intent. On September 7, 2002, the September 7, 2001 Letter of Intent that the Company entered into with Advanced Communications (Australia) to acquire all of the intellectual property, including the worldwide rights (other than the rights to territories that the Company currently possess) for the licensing and distribution of the SpectruCell product, expired. Due to the litigation with Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia), the restrictions on foreign ownership and Advanced Communications (Australia) voluntary administration described above, the Company will no longer pursue the acquisition of Advanced Communications (Australia)'s intellectual property. (E) COMPANY QUARTERLY STOCK PRICE PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK Our common stock is currently traded on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board ("OTCBB") under the symbol "ADVC". As of December 5, 2002, there were 118,852,622 common shares outstanding and approximately 414 holders of record. We believe that the number of beneficial owners is substantially greater than the number of record holders because a large portion of our common stock is held in "broker" or "street names". The following table sets forth, for the fiscal periods indicated, the bid price range of our common stock: HIGH BID LOW BID -------- ------- 2001 ---- Quarter Ended September 30, 2000 $1.25 $ .56 2000 ---- Quarter Ended December 31, 2000 1.19 .48 Quarter Ended March 31, 2001 1.03 .45 Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 .68 .27 2002 ---- Quarter Ended September 30, 2001 $ .41 $ .25 2001 ---- Quarter Ended December 31, 2001 .38 .17 Quarter Ended March 31, 2002 .26 .06 Quarter Ended June 30, 2002 .08 .02 2003 ---- Quarter Ended September 30, 2002 .08 .005 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Such market quotations reflect the high bid and low prices as reflected by the OTCBB or by prices, without retail mark-up, markdown or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. We did not pay any dividends during fiscal 2002 and have never paid any dividends on our capital stock. We currently expect that we will retain future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any decision on the future payment of dividends will depend on our earnings and financial position at that time and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant. 23 ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES QUARTERLY EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS. Within the 90 days prior to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, the company evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its "disclosure controls and procedures" (Disclosure Controls), and its "internal controls and procedures for financial reporting" (Internal Controls). This evaluation (the Controls Evaluation) was done under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Rules adopted by the SEC require that in this section of the Quarterly Report we present the conclusions of the CEO and the CFO about the effectiveness of our Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls based on and as of the date of the Controls Evaluation. CEO AND CFO CERTIFICATIONS. Appearing immediately following the Signatures section of this Quarterly Report there are two separate forms of "Certifications" of the CEO and the CFO. The first form of Certification is required in accord with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the Section 302 Certification). This section of the Quarterly Report which you are currently reading is the information concerning the Controls Evaluation referred to in the Section 302 Certifications and this information should be read in conjunction with the Section 302 Certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS. Disclosure Controls are procedures that are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), such as this Quarterly Report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) rules and forms. Disclosure Controls are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Internal Controls are procedures which are designed with the objective of providing reasonable assurance that (1) our transactions are properly authorized; (2) our assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use; and (3) our transactions are properly recorded and reported, all to permit the preparation of our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. LIMITATIONS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS. The company's management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure Controls or our Internal Controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. SCOPE OF THE CONTROLS EVALUATION. The CEO/CFO evaluation of our Disclosure Controls and our Internal Controls included a review of the controls' objectives and design, the controls' implementation by the company and the effect of the controls on the information generated for use in this Quarterly Report. In the course of the Controls Evaluation, we sought to identify data errors, controls problems or acts of fraud and to confirm that appropriate corrective action, including process improvements, were being undertaken. This type of evaluation will be done on a quarterly basis so that the conclusions concerning controls effectiveness can be reported in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB and Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The overall goals of these various evaluation activities are to monitor our Disclosure Controls and our Internal Controls and to make modifications as necessary; our intent in this regard is that the Disclosure Controls and the Internal Controls will be maintained as dynamic systems that change (including with improvements and corrections) as conditions warrant. Among other matters, we sought in our evaluation to determine whether there were any "significant deficiencies" or "material weaknesses" in the company's Internal Controls, or whether the company had identified any acts of fraud involving personnel who have a significant role in the company's Internal Controls. This information was important both for the Controls Evaluation generally and because items 5 and 6 in the Section 302 Certifications of the CEO and CFO require that the CEO and CFO disclose that information to our Board and to our independent auditors and to report on related matters in this section of the Quarterly Report. In the professional auditing literature, "significant deficiencies" are referred to as "reportable conditions"; these are control issues that could have a significant adverse effect on the ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data in the financial statements. A 24 "material weakness" is defined in the auditing literature as a particularly serious reportable condition where the internal control does not reduce to a relatively low level the risk that misstatements caused by error or fraud may occur in amounts that would be material in relation to the financial statements and not be detected within a timely period by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned functions. We also sought to deal with other controls matters in the Controls Evaluation, and in each case if a problem was identified, we considered what revision, improvement and/or correction to make in accord with our on-going procedures. In accord with SEC requirements, the CEO and CFO note that, since the date of the Controls Evaluation to the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no significant changes in Internal Controls or in other factors that could significantly affect Internal Controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Conclusions. Based upon the Controls Evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, subject to the limitations noted above, our Disclosure Controls are effective to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to management, including the CEO and CFO, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared, and that our Internal Controls are effective to provide reasonable assurance that our financial statements are fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. 25 PART II OTHER INFORMATION The statements in this quarterly report, Form 10-QSB, that are not historical constitute "forward-looking statements". Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company and its subsidiary to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements, express or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of such terms and phrases as "expects", "intends", "goals", "estimates", "projects", "plans", "anticipates", "should", "future", "believes", and "scheduled". ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS (i) NANCY J. NEEDHAM AND EDMUND R. DUPONT LAWSUIT In Nancy J. Needham; Edmund R. DuPont et al v. Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., et al, an action filed July 2000 in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in the State of Florida, two former officers and directors of the Company are seeking damages and injunctive relief arising out of the Company's refusal to provide legal opinion letters and to take other actions necessary to allow the former officers to convert restricted stock into unrestricted stock under an exemption under Rule 144. The plaintiffs have not specified the amount of damages they are seeking. The Company has filed a counterclaim to rescind all of the Plaintiffs' stock for lack and/or failure of consideration and other damages. In October 2001, the court denied summary judgment for the Plaintiffs. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the litigation with the Needham/DuPont plaintiffs by agreeing to release the plaintiffs' stock from restriction and issuing a three year promissory note for $173,494 to reimburse the plaintiffs for its legal costs. The plaintiffs agreed to release the Company, its officers, and directors, except Mr. May and Mr. Halperin, the Company's former SEC counsel from any claims for damages. On November 18, 2002 a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal was filed with the court. On or about July 2000, the Company entered into an indemnification agreement with Jack Halperin, Esq., our then SEC counsel, whereby the Company agreed to indemnify Mr. Halperin for all costs and damages incurred as a result of Mr. Halperin being named a defendant in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit filed against the Company, Mr. May and Mr. Halperin in July 2000. Mr. May executed this agreement on behalf of the Company. The agreement includes a provision that prohibits the Company from entering into any settlement agreement in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit unless such settlement agreement provides for the unconditional release of Mr. Halperin from any claim. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the Needham/DuPont lawsuit without obtaining a full release for Mr. Halperin. The Company's Board of Directors is consulting with its current legal counsel to determine the validity of the indemnification agreement. (ii) AJW PARTNERS, LLC AND NEW MILLENNIUM CAPITAL PARTNERS II, LLC On April 24, 2002, the Company entered into a Settlement Agreement with the two remaining September 1999 Convertible Debenture holders, AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is obligated to issue, over a 180 day period, 8,500,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for the dismissal of the lawsuit and in satisfaction of the remaining outstanding principal and accrued interest. The Company had the option, until July 23, 2002, to substitute cash in lieu of shares. On closing, the Company issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of its common stock to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively. A Stipulation and Order of Discontinuance was filed with and Ordered by the court on April 25, 2002. On June 4, 2002 the Company issued an additional 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners, II, LLC. On both August 26, 2002 and September 24, 2002, the Company issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively, in full satisfaction of the Company's outstanding obligation on the remaining September 30, 1999 12% Convertible Debenture. (iii) ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS (AUSTRALIA) LITIGATION On December 6, 2001, Mr. Roger May, as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Advanced Communications (Australia), sent a letter to the Company demanding full payment of all amounts due under the Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and Advanced Communications (Australia) (the "Stock Purchase Agreement). This letter was dated six days after Mr. May was removed by the Board of Directors of the Company from all executive capacities including as President 26 and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. May sent additional demand letters on December 11, 2001, and December 21, 2001. These demand letters threatened to exercise the rights granted to Advanced Communications (Australia) under its constitutional documents, which include exercising Advanced Communications (Australia)'s lien over the shares registered in the name of the Company or declaring that those shares be forfeited. The Company believes that it has fully met its obligation under the Stock Purchase Agreement, which states that payments are only required to be paid to Advanced Communications (Australia) from those funds remaining after deduction of reserves needed for current operations, working capital and the development and expansion of its operations and the operations of its subsidiaries as determined by its Board of Directors. At this time, the Company does not have sufficient funds available to pay to Advanced Communications (Australia). On January 23, 2002, the Company filed suit against Advanced Communications (Australia) and Roger May in the Supreme Court of Victoria at Melbourne, Australia to protect its investment. On January 23, 2002, the court issued an interim injunction effectively enjoining and prohibiting Advanced Communications (Australia) from "transferring, dealing with, charging, diminishing, mortgaging, assigning or disposing of" the Company's stock in Advanced Communications (Australia). The interim injunction was extended by the court until a final determination is made at trial. On March 15, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) issued a press release stating that EntrePort Corporation ("EntrePort"), an AMEX listed company, executed "definitive documents" whereby EntrePort would acquire a minority interest in Advanced Communications (Australia) and Advanced Communications (Australia) would purchase a majority interest in EntrePort. Further, on March 14, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) entered into an Acquisition Agreement with EntrePort (the "Acquisition Agreement") which stated that Advanced Communications (Australia) "now plans to locate and establish a base of operations in the United States for the continued development, marketing and distribution of the SpectruCell product in the USA and Canada. Such base of operations will involve the establishment of engineering facilities, research and development, sales, marketing and distribution." The Acquisition Agreement also stated that EntrePort's name would be changed to "Advanced Communications USA, Inc." Mr. May resigned from the Company's Board of Directors one day before entering into the Acquisition Agreement. The Company believes that the transaction with EntrePort as described in the Acquisition Agreement was inconsistent with our ownership rights to SpectruCell in North and South America acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada) and under the interim License and Distribution Agreement dated July 5, 2000 which we entered into with Advanced Communications (Australia) to facilitate implementation of our rights in SpectruCell acquired in the 1999 merger. The Company therefore instructed its Australian lawyers to write to Advanced Communications (Australia) requesting an undertaking that it would not appoint EntrePort or any other person to market and distribute the SpectruCell technology in the exclusive territory in breach of the interim License Agreement. Advanced Communications (Australia) refused to provide the undertaking sought by the Company and, accordingly, the Company applied to the court for an order restraining Advanced Communications (Australia) from breaching the terms of the license agreement. On April 26, 2002, the court issued an interim order on the following terms: "Until the determination of the plaintiff's [i.e., Advanced Communications'] summons filed on 23 April 2002 or further order, the first defendant [i.e., Advanced Communications (Australia)Advanced Communications (Australia)], whether by itself or by its officers, employees, agents, attorneys, or any of them or otherwise, be restrained from appointing or agreeing to appoint in any way whatsoever EntrePort Corporation or any other person to distribute, sell, offer to sell or supply or otherwise deal in or with the wireless or terrestrial multi-protocols communication network technology known as SpectruCell (`Product') (incorporating the software which enables the Product to perform to its specifications, consisting of a set of instructions or statements in machine readable medium, and any enhancement or modification of that software (`Software') and related hardware performing part of the base station controller which processes and transmits mobile communications protocols such as AMPS, CDMA, TDMA GSM, W-CDMA, UMTS, 3G & Voice IP) in the United States of America, the North American and South American Continents (`Exclusive Territory') without the prior written consent of the plaintiff." EntrePort was added as a defendant to the proceedings. On May 7, 2002, the Company received a notice alleging a breach from Advanced Communications (Australia) stating that Advanced Communications had breached its obligation under the interim License Agreement. In addition, on May 7, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) sent a termination notice formally 27 terminating the interim License Agreement. We believed that the notice of breach and the termination notice were without merit and immediately took the necessary legal action to protect our interests acting on either notice. On May 8, 2002, the court extended its April 26, 2002 order and further restrained Advanced Communications (Australia) from "acting upon or taking any further steps in reliance upon" the notice of breach and termination notice. A dispute also arose between Advanced Communications (Australia) and the Company as to whether our rights in SpectruCell included military applications as well as commercial applications. Contrary to previous statements and understandings, Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) claimed for the first time in or about March 2002 that military applications were not included under the Company's SpectruCell license, and that these rights were exclusively reserved to Advanced Communications (Australia). A dispute also arose between Advanced Communications (Australia) and the Company as to whether our rights in SpectruCell included marketing rights, in addition to distribution rights. Contrary to previous statement and understandings, Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) claimed for the first time in or about March 2002 that the Company's rights in SpectruCell did not include marketing rights, and that these rights were exclusively reserved to Advanced Communications (Australia). The Company disputed these claims and requested the court to expand the existing injunctions against Advanced Communications (Australia) to include marketing rights and military applications of SpectruCell technology in the Exclusive Territory and to continue the existing injunctions in effect until the trial on the case. The above-mentioned matters were argued before the Australia court at a two day hearing on May 27 and 28, 2002. The court took the matters under submission. On August 23, 2002, the Australia court issued its ruling in which the judge concluded: "It is preferable, in my opinion, that all activity [related to SpectruCell] on behalf of ACT (Australia) in the Exclusive Territory pending the trial be carried out by ACT Inc. [Advanced Communications]." Based on this conclusion, the court issued a comprehensive preliminary injunction granting all the relief sought by the Company. Among other things, the injunction prohibits Advanced Communications (Australia), directly or indirectly, from taking any action in the Exclusive Territory with respect to marketing, distributing, selling or otherwise dealing with the SpectruCell technology (including the military applications thereof), except through and with the prior written consent of the Company. Quoted below is the text of one of one of the sections of the court's order: "...the Firstnamed Defendant [i.e., ACT Australia], whether by itself or by its officers, employees agents, attorneys, or any of them or howsoever otherwise, be restrained from itself marketing, distributing, selling, supplying, offering to sell or supply or otherwise dealing in or with the Product including any military applications or uses of the SpectruCell technology, in the Exclusive Territory without the prior written consent of [Advanced Communications]." The court's order also prohibited Advanced Communications (Australia) from licensing, marketing, distributing, selling or otherwise dealing with the SpectruCell technology, including military applications of the product, and from offering to do any of the foregoing, in the Exclusive Territory through any third party without the Company's prior written consent. The court's order also prohibited Advanced Communications (Australia) from entering into a license or sub-license agreement to market, distribute, sell, provide promotional material or otherwise deal with the SpectruCell technology, including military applications thereof, in the Exclusive Territory except to the company or at its request. The court's order also prohibited Advanced Communications (Australia) from granting any license to any third party to use, sub-license or reproduce the product in the Exclusive Territory, except at the request of the Company. In mid-July 2002, Mr. May placed Advanced Communications (Australia) into an administrative insolvency proceeding in Australia, as a result of which the Company's stock interest in Advanced Communications (Australia) became worthless. Shortly thereafter, Mr. May appointed a receiver over the assets of Advanced Communications (Australia), including SpectruCell, based on a blanket 28 security interest he had created in December 2001, in favor of Global Communications Technology Pty Ltd ("Global"), an entity owned and controlled by Mr. May and his son, Jason May. In mid-September 2002, Mr. May proposed a plan of company arrangement in the insolvency proceeding pursuant to which Advanced Communications (Australia)'s two main assets (its shares in Australon Enterprises Pty Ltd ("Australon") and the SpectruCell technology) will be disposed of with no benefit to the minority shareholders of Advanced Communications (Australia), which includes the Company. Advanced Communications (Australia)'s shares in Australon will be sold and a portion of the sale proceeds will go to third party creditors and to pay the expenses of administration. The balance of the sale proceeds will go to Global, the majority shareholder of Advanced Communications (Australia). Further, the SpectruCell technology will be transferred by the receiver to an entity owned and controlled by Mr. May. The plan of company arrangement was approved at a meeting of creditors held on September 26, 2002. The Company voted against the plan. Shortly after the plan of company arrangement was adopted, Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) filed a motion with the Australian Court to terminate the Court's injunctions in favor of the Company regarding the interim License Agreement. The motion to terminate the injunctions was based on statements made by Mr. May under oath to the effect that the SpectruCell technology in its current form had evolved from the original licensed technology and was no longer subject to the interim License Agreement and had not been subject to the interim License Agreement for the last two years. Neither Mr. May nor Advanced Communications (Australia) addressed the Company' ownership rights to SpectruCell in North and South America acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada). This contention was directly contrary to numerous statements made by Mr. May, Advanced Communications (Australia) and others in various forums, including Internet posts, press releases, SEC filings and documents exchanged between the parties. Several days later, Advanced Communications (Australia) acting on Mr. May's instructions, sent a letter to the Company purportedly terminating the interim License Agreement on the basis that the Company is insolvent, as determined under Australian law, and that the Company's insolvency constitutes an irreparable event of default under the interim License Agreement. The company's initial response to the receiver's motion to terminate the injunctions and the receiver's purported termination of the interim License Agreement was to oppose them and seek leave of the Australian Court to apply for an injunction to prohibit Advanced Communications (Australia) from acting on the purported termination pending trial. The Australian Court granted the Company leave to do so. However, after considering the situation further and receiving advice of counsel, the Company made the strategic decision to alter its approach and withdraw from the Australian litigation. This decision was based on various factors, including the following: (i) the actions of Mr. May against the Company over the past 10 months, which in the Company's view demonstrated a consistent lack of good faith on his part that was unlikely to change; (ii) Mr. May's recent statement made under oath to the Australian Court that "It is important from the outset to understand that there was no SpectruCell product in 1999 and today there still is no SpectruCell product as it is clearly still in the development stage and at least 12 to 18 months from the final product stage.", which was contrary to previous information consistently provided by Mr. May to the Company and the public on that subject; (iii) the completion of the research and development of SpectruCell that is currently projected to require an additional U.S.$12 to $15 million; (iv) the Company's opinion that development of SpectruCell is unlikely to be completed and a product brought to successful commercialization under Mr. May's leadership; (v) the Company's limited resources at the present time are insufficient to enable it take all of the legal actions that would be necessary to defend and enforce its rights in Australia; and (vi) the need for the Company to use available funds to continue current operations so that its rights and viability will be meaningfully preserved for the future. On October 25, 2002, we withdrew from the Australian litigation against Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia). The effect of the Company's decision to withdraw from the Australia litigation is that the interim License Agreement has been terminated and the existing injunctions issued by the Australia Court have been lifted and the purported termination of the interim License Agreement is not being challenged in the Australia Court. Notwithstanding this, the Company retains its rights to bring an action or actions for damages and other available legal and equitable relief against Mr. May, Advanced Communications (Australia) and other related and unrelated parties who have damaged it. In addition, we still retain ownership of the rights to SpectruCell and related technology acquired in the 1999 merger with Advanced Communications (Nevada), which were neither created by nor subject to cancellation under the interim License Agreement. The Company intends to protect these rights to the fullest extent it is able to do so, and anticipates that Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia) will not acknowledge these rights. (iv) STAR MULTICARE SERVICES, INC. In Star Multi Care Services, Inc. v. Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., an action filed September 18, 2000 in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in the State of Florida, Star Multi Care Services, Inc. ("Star") sued the Company for alleged breach of contract and the recovery of a break-up or termination fee in excess of $50,000 in conjunction with the Company's alleged failure to consummate a proposed merger with Star in January 2000. 29 CONTINGENCIES INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES IN RE: ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS (AUSTRALIA) V. COMPANY DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES On or about May 10, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) filed suit in the Superior court of Orange County, California against the Company, all of its directors, its former president, and some of its former and present employees, including the Company's receptionist. On or about May 17, 2002, Advanced Communications (Australia) voluntarily dismissed the suit as to the Company but not as to the individual defendants. The complaint sets forth multiple causes of action against the defendants, including various business torts. The basis of the complaint is that the defendants improperly interfered with and conspired to ruin plaintiff's business and conspired to force plaintiff into bankruptcy. In the opinion of the Company, based on input from legal counsel, the complaint is deficient and subject to attack on numerous procedural grounds. In the opinion of the Company, based on its knowledge of the facts and circumstances underlying the action, the complaint is also substantively deficient and meritless. Under the Company's articles of incorporation and applicable Florida law, the Company is obligated to indemnify and defend its directors and the officer named as defendants who have been served in the action. The Company might also be under an obligation to indemnify and defend the other former and present employees named as defendants who have not been served in the action, if and when they are served. This determination will be made on a case-by-case basis. INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND JACK HALPERIN RE: NEEDHAM/DUPONT LAWSUIT On or about July 2000, the Company entered into an indemnification agreement with Jack Halperin, Esq., our then SEC counsel, whereby the Company agreed to indemnify Mr. Halperin for all costs and damages incurred as a result of Mr. Halperin being named a defendant in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit filed against the Company, Mr. May and Mr. Halperin in July 2000. Mr. May executed this agreement on behalf of the Company. The agreement includes a provision that prohibits the Company from entering into any settlement agreement in the Needham/DuPont lawsuit unless such settlement agreement provides for the unconditional release of Mr. Halperin from any claim. On November 14, 2002, the Company settled the Needham/DuPont lawsuit without obtaining a full release for Mr. Halperin. The Company's Board of Directors is consulting with its current legal counsel to determine the validity of the indemnification agreement. PENDING CLAIM BY ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS (AUSTRALIA) FOR COSTS OF AUSTRALIA LITIGATION AND FOR DAMAGES Following our withdrawal from the Australia litigation against Mr. May and Advanced Communications (Australia), Advanced Communications (Australia) applied to the court for an order awarding its costs of the litigation against the Company. Advanced Communications (Australia) has indicated that its costs of litigation were approximately Aus $400,000. The Company believes a cost award will be made by the Australia Court in favor of Advanced Communications (Australia) but it does not know in what amount. Advanced Communications (Australia) has also applied for an order awarding damages against the Company in the amount of Aus $6,000,000 or approximately US$3,200,000 as a result of the Company notifying third parties in the U.S. with which Advanced Communications (Australia) was dealing in regard to SpectruCell, of the Australia Court's August 23, 2002 injunctive orders. Management believes that based on information made available to it, Advanced Communications (Australia) proposed AU$6,000,000 or approximately US $3,200,000 claim for damages is without merit. As far as the Company knows, the Australia Court has not awarded any costs and has not awarded any damages against the Company. It is not known if such awards will be made and, if they are made, what their amounts will be. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES On October 10, 2002, the Company's Board of Directors approved the issuance of 100,000 shares each to Messrs. Danson, Prouty, Lichtman, Roche and Finch, having a value of $1,000 each in partial satisfaction of unpaid prior legal and consulting fees. These shares were issued on December 5, 2002. On both August 26, 2002 and September 24, 2002, we issued a total of 2,921,450 and 1,328,550 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively, in full satisfaction of the Company's outstanding obligation on the remaining September 30, 1999 12% Convertible Debenture. 30 With respect to the sale of unregistered securities referenced above, all transactions were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act"), and Regulation D promulgated under the 1933 Act. In each instance, the purchaser had access to sufficient information regarding Advanced Communications so as to make an informed investment decision. More specifically, Advanced Communications had a reasonable basis to believe that each purchaser was an "accredited investor" as defined in Regulation D of the 1933 Act and otherwise had the requisite sophistication to make an investment in Advanced Communications' securities. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS ON SENIOR SECURITIES As of December 31, 2001, $200,750 of Secured Convertible Debentures were outstanding. The Company is in default of its remaining obligations to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, the two noteholders, and on April 24, 2002 entered into a Settlement Agreement. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company is obligated to issue, over a 180 day period, 8,500,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for the dismissal of the lawsuit and in satisfaction of the remaining outstanding principal and accrued interest. The Company had the option, until July 23, 2002, to substitute cash in lieu of shares. On closing, the Company issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of its common stock to AJW Partners, LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively. A Stipulation and Order of Discontinuance was filed with and Ordered by the court on April 25, 2002. On June 4, 2002 the Company issued an additional 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners, II, LLC. On both August 26, 2002 and September 24, 2002, the Company issued 1,460,725 and 664,275 shares of common stock to AJW Partners LLC and New Millennium Capital Partners II, LLC, respectively, in full settlement of the Company's outstanding obligation on the remaining September 30, 1999 12% Convertible Debenture. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION LOCATION 1.1 Exchange Agreement between MRC Legal Incorporated by reference to Services Corporation and Advanced Exhibit 1.1 to Company's Form Communications Technologies, Inc. 8-K filed on February 4, 2000 dated as of January 31, 2000 2.1 Articles of Incorporation of Media Incorporated by reference to Forum International, Inc. Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Form S-8 filed on February 9, 2000 2.2 Second Amendment to Articles of Incorporated by reference to Incorporation of Telenetworx, Inc. Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Form S-8 filed on February 9, 2000 2.3 Third Amendment to Articles of Incorporated by reference to Incorporation of Media Forum Exhibit 2.3 to the Company's International, Inc. Form S-8 filed on February 9, 2000 2.4 Bylaws of the Company Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 to the Company's Form S-8 filed on February 9, 2000 2.5 Articles of Incorporation as Incorporated by reference to currently in effect for the Company Exhibit 3.1 to Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 2.6 Bylaws, as currently in effect Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 2.7 Fourth Amendment to Articles of Incorporated by reference to Incorporation Exhibit 2.7 to the Form SB-2 filed with the SEC on March 5, 2002 10.1 Lease Agreement dated as of November Incorporated by reference to 27, 2001 between the Company and Exhibit 10.1 to the Form SB-2 Continental Development, L. P. II filed with the SEC on March 5, 2002 10.2 Stock Purchase Agreement between Incorporated by reference to Advanced Communications Technologies, Exhibit 10.2 to the Form S-1 Inc. and Advanced Communications Registration Statement filed on Technologies (Australia) Pty Ltd. August 14, 2001 10.3 Agreement dated June 27, 2000, Incorporated by reference to between Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. and Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's the Company Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 10.4 Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated Incorporated by reference to December 14, 2000, between the Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Company and Wanquay Ltd. Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 10.5 Registration Rights Agreement dated Incorporated by reference to December 14, 2000, between the Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Company and Wanquay Ltd. Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 10.6 Escrow Agreement dated December 14, Incorporated by reference to 2000, among the Company, Wanquay Ltd. Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's and Epstein Becker & Green Form S-1 Registration Statement filed on August 14, 2001 10.7 Consulting Agreement with M. Richard Incorporated by reference to Cutler dated January 31, 2000 Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Form S-8 filed on February 9, 2000 10.8 Stock Purchase Agreement dated April Incorporated by reference to 5, 2000, between Advanced Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Communications Technologies, Inc. and Form 10-QSB filed on May 24, Advanced Communications Technologies 2000 Pty Ltd. 10.9 Securities Purchase Agreement dated Incorporated by referenced to January 10, 2002, by and among Exhibit 10.9 to the Company's Advanced Communications Technologies, Form 10-QSB filed on February Inc. and Buyers 12, 2002 10.10 Investor Registration Rights Incorporated by reference to Agreement dated January 10, 2002, by Exhibit 10.10 to the Company's and among Advanced Communications Form 10-QSB filed on February Technologies, Inc. and Investors 12, 2002 10.11 Transfer Agent Instructions Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company's Form 10-QSB filed on February 12, 2002 10.12 Escrow Agreement dated January 10, Incorporated by reference to 2002, by and among Advanced Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Communications Technologies, Inc., Form 10-QSB filed on February Buyers and First Union National Bank 12, 2002 10.13 Equity Line of Credit Agreement dated Incorporated by reference to January 10, 2002, by and between Exhibit 10.13 to the Company's Cornell Capital Partners, LP and Form 10-QSB filed on February Advanced Communications Technologies, 12, 2002 Inc. 10.14 Registration Rights Agreement dated Incorporated by reference to January 10, 2002, by and between Exhibit 10.14 to the Company's Advanced Communications Technologies, Form 10-QSB filed on February Inc. 12, 2002 10.15 Placement Agent Agreement dated Incorporated by reference to January 10, 2002, by and between Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Advanced Communications Technologies, Form 10-QSB filed on February Inc. and Westrock Advisors, Inc. 12, 2002 10.16 Escrow Agreement dated January 10, Incorporated by reference to 2002, by and among Advanced Exhibit 10.16 to the Company's Communications Technologies, Inc., Form 10-QSB filed on February Cornell Capital Partners, LP, Butler 12, 2002 Gonzalez LLP and First Union National Bank 10.17 License and Distribution Agreement Incorporated by reference to dated as of July 5, 2000, between Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's Advanced Communications Technologies, Amendment to Form 10-KSB filed Inc. and Advanced Communications on May 23, 2002 Technologies (Australia) Pty. Ltd. 10.18 Letter of Intent dated September 7, Incorporated by reference to 2001 re: Purchase of Advanced Exhibit 10.18 to Amendment No. Communications (Australia) 1 to the Company's Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended December 31, 2001. 10.19 Securities Purchase Agreement, dated Incorporated by reference to November 2002, by and among Advanced Exhibit 10.19 to the Company's Communications and Buyers Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.20 Investor Registration Rights Incorporated by reference to Agreement, dated November 2002, by Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's and among Advanced Communications and Form 10-KSB for the year ended Investors June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.21 Secured Convertible Debenture Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.22 Escrow Agreement, dated November Incorporated by reference to 2002, by and among Advanced Exhibit 10.22 to the Company's Communications, Buyers, and Wachovia Form 10-KSB for the year ended Bank, N.A. June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.23 Irrevocable Transfer Agent Incorporated by reference to Instructions, dated November 2002 Exhibit 10.23 to the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.24 Security Agreement, dated November Incorporated by reference to 2002, by and among Advanced Exhibit 10.24 to the Company's Communications and Buyers Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed on December 6, 2002. 10.25 Middletons Lawyers Letter, dated Incorporated by reference to November 11, 2002, terminating the Exhibit 10.25 to the Company's April 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement Form 10-KSB for the year ended between Advanced Communications June 30, 2002 filed on December Technologies, Inc. and Advanced 6, 2002. Communications (Australia) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (ii) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: On May 10, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K disclosing an update to its pending litigation with Advanced Communications (Australia), the resignation of Gary Ivaska, as President and Chief Executive Officer, and the appointment of Wayne Danson as President. On July 23, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K disclosing an update to its pending litigation with Advanced Communications (Australia) and its voluntary administration. On September 4, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K disclosing an update to its pending litigation with Advanced Communications (Australia). On November 6, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K disclosing an update on the status of its litigation against Advanced Communication (Australia) and the termination of the License and Distribution Agreement. 31 SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ADVANCED COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. By: /s/ Wayne I. Danson ----------------------------------- Name: Wayne I. Danson Title: President (Principal Executive Officer), Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)and Director Date: December 11, 2002 32 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Quarterly Report of Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), each of the undersigned, in the capacities and on the dates indicated below, hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to his knowledge: 1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and 2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company. Date: December 11, 2002 /s/ Wayne I. Danson ------------------------------------- Wayne I. Danson President and Chief Financial Officer 33 FORM OF OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 I, Wayne I. Danson, President of Advanced Communications Technologies, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of September 30, 2002; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: December 11, 2002 By: /s/ Wayne I. Danson ------------------- Wayne I. Danson President and Chief Financial Officer