UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ______________________ (Mark One) FORM 10-K [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For The Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2000 OR [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 0-25051 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(SM) (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) TEXAS 74-2331986 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3040 POST OAK BLVD. 77056 HOUSTON, TEXAS (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (713) 993-0002 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share --------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of the Form 10-K or any amendment of this Form 10-K. [X] As of February 15, 2001, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was 5,276,525. As of such date, the aggregate market value of the shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates, based on the closing price of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market System on such date, was approximately $88,874,045. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the Company's Proxy Statement relating to the 2001 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed within 120 days after December 31, 2000, are incorporated by reference into Part III, Items 10-13 of this Form 10-K. PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) 2000 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Item 1. Business................................ 2 General................................. 2 Bank Activities......................... 3 Business Strategies..................... 3 Subsequent Event........................ 4 Competition............................. 4 Associates.............................. 5 Supervision and Regulation.............. 5 Item 2. Properties.............................. 11 Item 3. Legal Proceedings....................... 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........................ 12 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Shareholder Matters......... 13 Item 6. Selected Consolidated Financial Data.... 14 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.............................. 16 Overview................................ 16 Results of Operations................... 16 Financial Condition..................... 20 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk....................... 32 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data................................... 32 Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.............................. 34 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.............................. 34 Item 11. Executive Compensation.................. 34 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management................... 34 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions............................ 34 Part IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K................. 34 PART I SPECIAL CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements and financial discussion and analysis contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.(sm) (the "Company") that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions for the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward- looking statements which describe the Company's future plans, strategies and expectations, are based on assumptions and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's control. The important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward- looking statements include, without limitation: . changes in interest rates and market prices, which could reduce the Company's net interest margins, asset valuations and expense expectations; . changes in the levels of loan prepayments and the resulting effects on the value of the Company's loan portfolio; . changes in local economic and business conditions which adversely affect the Company's customers and their ability to transact profitable business with the Company, including the ability of its borrowers to repay their loans according to their terms or a change in the value of the related collateral; . increased competition for deposits and loans adversely affecting rates and terms; . the timing, impact and other uncertainties of the Company's future acquisitions, including the Company's ability to identify suitable future acquisition candidates, the success or failure in the integration of their operations, and the Company's ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities; . increased credit risk in the Company's assets and increased operating risk caused by a material change in commercial, consumer and/or real estate loans as a percentage of the total loan portfolio; . the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of and provisions made to the allowance for credit losses; . changes in the availability of funds resulting in increased costs or reduced liquidity; . increased asset levels and changes in the composition of assets and the resulting impact on the Company's capital levels and regulatory capital ratios; . the Company's ability to acquire, operate and maintain cost effective and efficient systems without incurring unexpectedly difficult or expensive, but necessary technological changes; . the loss of senior management or operating personnel and the potential inability to hire qualified personnel at reasonable compensations levels; and . changes in statutes and government regulations or their interpretations applicable to bank holding companies and the Company's present and future banking and other subsidiaries, including changes in tax requirements and tax rates. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 1 ITEM 1. BUSINESS GENERAL The Company was formed in 1983 as a vehicle to acquire the former Allied Bank in Edna, Texas which was chartered in 1949. The Company derives substantially all of its income from its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, First Prosperity Bank/sm/ (the "Bank"), which has 18 full-service banking locations ("Banking Centers") in the greater Houston metropolitan area and twelve contiguous counties situated south and southwest of Houston and extending into South Texas. The Company's headquarters are located at 3040 Post Oak Blvd. in Houston, Texas and its telephone number is (713) 993-0002. Operating under a community banking philosophy, the Company seeks to develop broad customer relationships based on service and convenience while maintaining its conservative approach to lending and strong asset quality. The Company has grown through a combination of internal growth, the acquisition of community banks, branches of banks and the opening of new banking centers. Utilizing a low cost of funds and employing stringent cost controls, the Company has been profitable in every full year of its existence, including the period of adverse economic conditions in Texas in the late 1980s. From 1988 to 1992, as a sound and profitable institution, the Company took advantage of this economic downturn and acquired the deposits and certain assets of failed banks in West Columbia, El Campo and Cuero, Texas and two failed banks in Houston, which diversified the Company's franchise and increased its core deposits. The Company opened a full-service Banking Center in Victoria, Texas in 1993 and the following year established a Banking Center in Bay City, Texas. The Company expanded its Bay City presence in 1996 with the acquisition of an additional branch location from Norwest Bank Texas, and in 1997, the Company acquired the Angleton, Texas branch of Wells Fargo Bank (the "Angleton Acquisition"). In 1998, the Company enhanced its West Columbia Banking Center with the purchase of a commercial bank branch located in West Columbia and acquired Union State Bank in East Bernard, Texas, (the "Union Acquisition"). In 1999, the Company acquired South Texas Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, The Commercial National Bank of Beeville ("CNB"), with locations in Beeville, Mathis and Goliad, Texas (the "South Texas Acquisition"). The Company acquired trust powers in connection with the South Texas Acquisition. Additionally, effective September 15, 2000, the Company purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of five branches of Compass Bank located in El Campo, Hitchcock, Needville, Palacios and Sweeny, Texas (the "Compass Acquisition"). With the exception of the El Campo location, the former Compass branches are being operated as full-service Banking Centers. The El Campo location has been combined with the Company's El Campo Banking Center. The Company's primary market consists of the communities served by its three locations in the greater Houston metropolitan area and its 15 locations in twelve contiguous counties located to the south and southwest of Houston. Texas Highway 59 (scheduled to become Interstate Highway 69), which serves as the primary "NAFTA Highway" linking the interior United States and Mexico, runs directly through the center of the Company's market area. The increased traffic along this NAFTA Highway has enhanced economic activity in the Company's market area and created opportunities for growth. The diverse nature of the economies in each local market served by the Company provides the Company with a varied customer base and allows the Company to spread its lending risk throughout a number of different industries including farming, ranching, petrochemicals, manufacturing, tourism, recreation and professional service firms and their principals. The Company's market areas outside of Houston are dominated by either small community banks or branches of large regional banks. Management believes that the Company, as one of the few mid-sized financial institutions that combines responsive community banking with the sophistication of a regional bank holding company, has a competitive advantage in its market area and excellent growth opportunities through acquisitions, new branch locations and additional business development. The Company's directors and officers are important to the Company's success and play a key role in the Company's business development efforts by actively participating in a number of civic and public service activities in the communities served by the Company, such as the Rotary Club, Lion's Club, Pilot Club, United Way and Chamber of Commerce. In addition, the Company's Banking Centers in Bay City, Clear Lake, East Bernard, Mathis, Meyerland and Post Oak maintain Community Development Boards, whose function is to solicit new business, develop customer relations and provide valuable community knowledge to their respective Banking Center Presidents. The Company has invested heavily in its officers and associates by recruiting talented officers in its market areas and providing them with economic incentive in the form of stock options and bonuses based on cross- selling performance. The senior management team has substantial experience in both the Houston markets and the surrounding communities in which the Company has a presence. Each Banking Center location is administered by a local President with knowledge of the community and lending expertise in the specific industries found in the community. The Company entrusts its Banking Center Presidents with authority and 2 flexibility within general parameters with respect to product pricing and decision making in order to avoid the bureaucratic structure of larger banks. The Company operates each Banking Center as a separate profit center, maintaining separate data with respect to each Banking Center's net interest income, efficiency ratio, deposit growth, loan growth and overall profitability. Banking Center Presidents are accountable for performance in these areas and compensated accordingly. Each Banking Center has its own local telephone number, which enables a customer to be served by a local banker. BANK ACTIVITIES The Company offers a variety of traditional loan and deposit products to its customers, which consist primarily of consumers and small and medium-sized businesses. The Company tailors its products to the specific needs of customers in a given market. At December 31, 2000, the Company maintained approximately 49,000 separate deposit accounts and 7,000 separate loan accounts and approximately 18.5% of the Company's total deposits were noninterest-bearing demand deposits. For the period ended December 31, 2000, the Company's average cost of funds was 3.46%. The Company has been an active mortgage lender, with 1-4 family residential and commercial mortgage loans comprising 59.4% of the Company's total loans as of December 31, 2000. The Company also offers loans for automobiles and other consumer durables, home equity loans, debit cards, personal computer banking and other cash management services and telebanking. By offering certificates of deposit, NOW accounts, savings accounts and overdraft protection at competitive rates, the Company gives its depositors a full range of traditional deposit products. The Company has successfully introduced the Sunburst account, which for a monthly fee provides consumers with a package of benefits including unlimited free checking, personalized checks, credit card protection, free travelers checks, cashier's checks, money orders and certain travel discounts. The businesses targeted by the Company in its lending efforts are primarily those that require loans in the $100,000 to $3.0 million range. The Company offers these businesses a broad array of loan products including term loans, lines of credit and loans for working capital, business expansion and the purchase of equipment and machinery, interim construction loans for builders and owner-occupied commercial real estate loans. For its business customers, the Company has developed a specialized checking product called Business 10 Checking which provides discounted fees for checking and normal account analysis. BUSINESS STRATEGIES The Company's main objective is to increase deposits and loans through additional expansion opportunities while maintaining efficiency, individualized customer service and maximizing profitability. To achieve this objective, the Company has employed the following strategic goals: Continue Community Banking Emphasis. The Company intends to continue operating as a community banking organization focused on meeting the specific needs of consumers and small and medium-sized businesses in its market areas. The Company will continue to provide a high degree of responsiveness combined with a wide variety of banking products and services. The Company staffs its Banking Centers with experienced bankers with lending expertise in the specific industries found in the community, giving them authority to make certain pricing and credit decisions, thereby attempting to avoid the bureaucratic structure of larger banks. Increase Loan Volume and Diversify Loan Portfolio. Historically, the Company has elected to sacrifice some earnings for the historically lower credit losses associated with home mortgage loans. While maintaining its conservative approach to lending, the Company plans to emphasize both new and existing loan products, focusing on growing its home equity and commercial loan portfolios. Among new loan products, the Company successfully introduced home equity lending in 1998. The balance of home equity loans was $16.8 million at December 31, 2000 and $11.3 million at December 31, 1999. The Company has also increased its number of loans to finance the construction of commercial owner-occupied real estate and loans to commercial businesses for accounts receivable financing and other purposes. The Company also targets professional service firms such as legal and medical practices for both loans secured by owner-occupied premises and personal loans to their principals. As an outgrowth of its traditional mortgage lending activity, the Company is making more jumbo mortgage loans, particularly in the Houston area. Continue Strict Focus on Efficiency. The Company plans to maintain its stringent cost control practices and policies. The Company has invested significantly in the infrastructure required to centralize many of its critical operations, such as data processing and loan application processing. For its Banking Centers, which the Company operates as independent profit centers, the Company supplies complete support in the areas of loan review, internal audit, compliance and training. The Company maintains a Products Committee which provides support in the areas of product development, marketing and pricing. Management believes that this centralized infrastructure can accommodate substantial additional growth while enabling the Company to minimize operational costs through certain economies of scale. 3 Enhance Cross-Selling. The Company recognizes that its customer base provides significant opportunities to cross-sell various products and it seeks to develop broader customer relationships by identifying cross-selling opportunities. The Company uses incentives and friendly competition to encourage cross-selling efforts and increase cross-selling results. To assist with cross-selling efforts, the Company has updated its technology to help officers and associates identify cross-selling opportunities. Using data, which includes existing and related account relationships, the Company's officers and associates inform customers of additional products when customers visit or call the various Banking Centers or use their drive-in facilities. In addition, the Company includes product information in monthly statements and other mailings. The products most frequently targeted for cross-selling include auto loans, mortgage loans, home equity loans, checking accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit, individual retirement accounts, direct deposit accounts, personal computer banking and safe deposit boxes. Expand Market Share Through Internal Growth and a Disciplined Acquisition Strategy. The Company intends to continue seeking opportunities, both inside and outside its existing markets, to expand either by acquiring existing banks or branches of banks or by establishing new branches. All of the Company's acquisitions have been accretive to earnings immediately and have supplied the Company with relatively low-cost deposits which have been used to fund the Company's lending activities. Factors used by the Company to evaluate expansion opportunities include the similarity in management and operating philosophies, whether the acquisition will be accretive to earnings and enhance shareholder value, the ability to achieve economies of scale to improve the efficiency ratio and the opportunity to enhance the Company's image and market presence. Maintain Strong Asset Quality. The Company intends to maintain the strong asset quality that has been representative of its historical loan portfolio. As the Company diversifies and increases its lending activities, it may face higher risks of nonpayment and increased risks in the event of economic downturns. The Company intends, however, to continue to employ the strict underwriting guidelines and comprehensive loan review process that have contributed to its low incidence of nonperforming assets and its minimal charge-offs. SUBSEQUENT EVENT The Company actively pursues an acquisition strategy designed to increase efficiency, market share and return to shareholders. As part of this strategy, on November 8, 2000, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the "Agreement") with Commercial Bancshares, Inc., a Texas corporation ("Commercial"), whereby Commercial will merge with and into the Company (the "Merger"). Also, pursuant to the Agreement, Commercial's subsidiary, Heritage Bank, will merge with and into the Bank. The shareholders of Commercial approved the Merger at a special meeting of shareholders held on February 14, 2001 and the shareholders of the Company approved the Merger and the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock at a special meeting of shareholders held on February 21, 2001. The Company has also received all required regulatory approvals. It is anticipated that the Merger will be consummated in late February. As a result of the Merger, the holders of Commercial common stock will receive 155 shares of Company Common Stock for each share of Commercial common stock they own at the effective time ("Effective Time") of the Merger. Based on this exchange ratio, the Company will issue an aggregate of 2,800,385 shares of its Common Stock in connection with the Merger. In addition, the options to purchase shares of Commercial common stock which were outstanding at the Effective Time will be converted into options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock. As of February 15, 2001, there were options outstanding to purchase 90 shares of Commercial common stock at exercise prices ranging from $225.00 per share to $1,600.00 per share which will be converted into options to purchase 13,950 shares of Company Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from $1.45 per share to $10.32 per share. The converted options will be governed by the original plans under which they were granted. Similar to its previous acquisitions, management believes that this merger will enable the Company to achieve certain economies of scale and savings from the operation of the newly acquired banking offices as additional Banking Centers. Heritage Bank has 12 full-service banking locations in the Houston metropolitan area and in three adjacent counties, including Houston-Bellaire, Cleveland, Cypress, Fairfield, Houston-Downtown, Houston-Medical Center, Houston-River Oaks/Galleria, Houston-Tanglewood/Memorial, Houston-Waugh Drive, Liberty, Magnolia and Wharton. Commercial offers conventional consumer and commercial products and services, including interest and noninterest-bearing depositor accounts and commercial, consumer and real estate loans. As of December 31, 2000, Commercial had total assets of approximately $443.0 million, total loans of approximately $162.5 million, total deposits of approximately $399.3 million and total shareholders' equity of approximately $27.7 million. COMPETITION The banking business is highly competitive, and the profitability of the Company depends principally on the Company's 4 ability to compete in its market areas. The Company competes with other commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, brokerage and investment banking firms, asset-based nonbank lenders and certain other nonfinancial entities, including retail stores which may maintain their own credit programs and certain governmental organizations which may offer more favorable financing than the Company. The Company has been able to compete effectively with other financial institutions by emphasizing customer service, technology and responsive decision-making with respect to loans; by establishing long-term customer relationships and building customer loyalty; and by providing products and services designed to address the specific needs of its customers. Competition from both financial and nonfinancial institutions is expected to continue. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, securities firms and insurance companies that elect to become financial holding companies may acquire banks and other financial institutions. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act may significantly change the competitive environment in which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct business. See "Supervision and Regulation-The Company". The financial services industry is also likely to become even more competitive as further technological advances enable more companies to provide financial services. These technological advances may diminish the importance of depository institutions and other financial intermediaries in the transfer of funds between parties. ASSOCIATES As of December 31, 2000, the Company and the Bank had 193 full-time equivalent associates, 82 of whom were officers of the Bank. The Company provides medical and hospitalization insurance to its full-time associates. The Company considers its relations with associates to be excellent. Neither the Company nor the Bank is a party to any collective bargaining agreement. SUPERVISION AND REGULATION The supervision and regulation of bank holding companies and their subsidiaries is intended primarily for the protection of depositors, the deposit insurance funds of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") and the banking system as a whole, and not for the protection of the bank holding company shareholders or creditors. The banking agencies have broad enforcement power over bank holding companies and banks including the power to impose substantial fines and other penalties for violations of laws and regulations. The following description summarizes some of the laws to which the Company and the Bank are subject. References herein to applicable statutes and regulations are brief summaries thereof, do not purport to be complete, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such statutes and regulations. The Company believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with these laws and regulations. THE COMPANY The Company is a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended ("BHCA"), and it is subject to supervision, regulation and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Federal Reserve Board"). The BHCA and other federal laws subject bank holding companies to particular restrictions on the types of activities in which they may engage, and to a range of supervisory requirements and activities, including regulatory enforcement actions for violations of laws and regulations. Regulatory Restrictions on Dividends; Source of Strength. It is the policy of the Federal Reserve Board that bank holding companies should pay cash dividends on common stock only out of income available over the past year and only if prospective earnings retention is consistent with the organization's expected future needs and financial condition. The policy provides that bank holding companies should not maintain a level of cash dividends that undermines the bank holding company's ability to serve as a source of strength to its banking subsidiaries. Under Federal Reserve Board policy, a bank holding company is expected to act as a source of financial strength to each of its banking subsidiaries and commit resources to their support. Such support may be required at times when, absent this Federal Reserve Board policy, a holding company may not be inclined to provide it. As discussed below, a bank holding company in certain circumstances could be required to guarantee the capital plan of an undercapitalized banking subsidiary. In the event of a bank holding company's bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, the trustee will be deemed to have assumed and is required to cure immediately any deficit under any commitment by the debtor holding company to any of the federal banking agencies to maintain the capital of an insured depository institution. Any claim for breach of such obligation 5 will generally have priority over most other unsecured claims. Financial Modernization. Under the BHCA, bank holding companies generally may not acquire a direct or indirect interest in or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company that is not a bank or bank holding company or from engaging in activities other than those of banking, managing or controlling banks or furnishing services to or performing services for its subsidiaries, except that it may engage in, directly or indirectly, certain activities that the Federal Reserve Board determined to be closely related to banking or managing and controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. However, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, effective March 11, 2000, eliminated the barriers to affiliations among banks, securities firms, insurance companies and other financial service providers and permits bank holding companies to become financial holding companies and thereby affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act defines "financial in nature" to include securities underwriting, dealing and market making; sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies; insurance underwriting and agency; merchant banking activities; and activities that the Federal Reserve Board has determined to be closely related to banking. No regulatory approval will be required for a financial holding company to acquire a company, other than a bank or savings association, engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature, as determined by the Federal Reserve Board. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, a bank holding company may become a financial holding company by filing a declaration with the Federal Reserve Board if each of its subsidiary banks is well capitalized under the FDICIA prompt corrective action provisions, is well managed, and has at least a satisfactory rating under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 ("CRA"). The Company received approval to become a financial holding company on April 18, 2000. While the Federal Reserve Board will serve as the "umbrella" regulator for financial holding companies and has the power to examine banking organizations engaged in new activities, regulation and supervision of activities which are financial in nature or determined to be incidental to such financial activities will be handled along functional lines. Accordingly, activities of subsidiaries of a financial holding company will be regulated by the agency or authorities with the most experience regulating that activity as it is conducted in a financial holding company. Safe and Sound Banking Practices. Bank holding companies are not permitted to engage in unsafe and unsound banking practices. The Federal Reserve Board's Regulation Y, for example, generally requires a holding company to give the Federal Reserve Board prior notice of any redemption or repurchase of its own equity securities, if the consideration to be paid, together with the consideration paid for any repurchases or redemptions in the preceding year, is equal to 10% or more of the company's consolidated net worth. The Federal Reserve Board may oppose the transaction if it believes that the transaction would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice or would violate any law or regulation. Depending upon the circumstances, the Federal Reserve Board could take the position that paying a dividend would constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice. The Federal Reserve Board has broad authority to prohibit activities of bank holding companies and their nonbanking subsidiaries which represent unsafe and unsound banking practices or which constitute violations of laws or regulations, and can assess civil money penalties for certain activities conducted on a knowing and reckless basis, if those activities caused a substantial loss to a depository institution. The penalties can be as high as $1.0 million for each day the activity continues. Anti-Tying Restrictions. Bank holding companies and their affiliates are prohibited from tying the provision of certain services, such as extensions of credit, to other services offered by a holding company or its affiliates. Capital Adequacy Requirements. The Federal Reserve Board has adopted a system using risk-based capital guidelines to evaluate the capital adequacy of bank holding companies. Under the guidelines, specific categories of assets are assigned different risk weights, based generally on the perceived credit risk of the asset. These risk weights are multiplied by corresponding asset balances to determine a "risk-weighted" asset base. The guidelines require a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% (of which at least 4.0% is required to consist of Tier 1 capital elements). Total capital is the sum of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital. As of December 31, 2000, the Company's ratio of Tier 1 capital to total risk-weighted assets was 14.00% and its ratio of total capital to total risk- weighted assets was 15.06%. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Financial Condition - Capital Resources." In addition to the risk-based capital guidelines, the Federal Reserve Board uses a leverage ratio as an additional tool to evaluate the capital adequacy of bank holding companies. The leverage ratio is a company's Tier 1 capital divided by its average total consolidated assets. Certain highly rated bank holding companies may maintain a minimum leverage ratio of 3.0%, but other bank holding companies are be required to maintain a leverage ratio of 4.0%. As of December 31, 2000, the Company's leverage ratio was 6.14%. 6 The federal banking agencies' risk-based and leverage ratios are minimum supervisory ratios generally applicable to banking organizations that meet certain specified criteria, assuming that they have the highest regulatory rating. Banking organizations not meeting these criteria are expected to operate with capital positions well above the minimum ratios. The federal bank regulatory agencies may set capital requirements for a particular banking organization that are higher than the minimum ratios when circumstances warrant. Federal Reserve Board guidelines also provide that banking organizations experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels, without significant reliance on intangible assets. Imposition of Liability for Undercapitalized Subsidiaries. Bank regulators are required to take "prompt corrective action" to resolve problems associated with insured depository institutions whose capital declines below certain levels. In the event an institution becomes "undercapitalized," it must submit a capital restoration plan. The capital restoration plan will not be accepted by the regulators unless each company having control of the undercapitalized institution guarantees the subsidiary's compliance with the capital restoration plan up to a certain specified amount. Any such guarantee from a depository institution's holding company is entitled to a priority of payment in bankruptcy. The aggregate liability of the holding company of an undercapitalized bank is limited to the lesser of 5% of the institution's assets at the time it became undercapitalized or the amount necessary to cause the institution to be "adequately capitalized." The bank regulators have greater power in situations where an institution becomes "significantly" or "critically" undercapitalized or fails to submit a capital restoration plan. For example, a bank holding company controlling such an institution can be required to obtain prior Federal Reserve Board approval of proposed dividends, or might be required to consent to a consolidation or to divest the troubled institution or other affiliates. Acquisitions by Bank Holding Companies. The BHCA requires every bank holding company to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board before it may acquire all or substantially all of the assets of any bank, or ownership or control of any voting shares of any bank, if after such acquisition it would own or control, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of the voting shares of such bank. In approving bank acquisitions by bank holding companies, the Federal Reserve Board is required to consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the bank holding company and the banks concerned, the convenience and needs of the communities to be served, and various competitive factors. Control Acquisitions. The Change in Bank Control Act prohibits a person or group of persons from acquiring "control" of a bank holding company unless the Federal Reserve Board has been notified and has not objected to the transaction. Under a rebuttable presumption established by the Federal Reserve Board, the acquisition of 10% or more of a class of voting stock of a bank holding company with a class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, such as the Company, would, under the circumstances set forth in the presumption, constitute acquisition of control of the Company. In addition, any entity is required to obtain the approval of the Federal Reserve Board under the BHCA before acquiring 25% (5% in the case of an acquiror that is a bank holding company) or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, or otherwise obtaining control or a "controlling influence" over the Company. THE BANK The Bank is a Texas-chartered banking association, the deposits of which are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"). The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System; therefore, the Bank is subject to supervision and regulation by the FDIC and the Texas Banking Department. Such supervision and regulation subject the Bank to special restrictions, requirements, potential enforcement actions and periodic examination by the FDIC and the Texas Banking Department. Because the Federal Reserve Board regulates the bank holding company parent of the Bank, the Federal Reserve Board also has supervisory authority which directly affects the Bank. Equivalence to National Bank Powers. The Texas Constitution, as amended in 1986, provides that a Texas-chartered bank has the same rights and privileges that are or may be granted to national banks domiciled in Texas. To the extent that the Texas laws and regulations may have allowed state-chartered banks to engage in a broader range of activities than national banks, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA") has operated to limit this authority. FDICIA provides that no state bank or subsidiary thereof may engage as principal in any activity not permitted for national banks, unless the institution complies with applicable capital requirements and the FDIC determines that the activity poses no significant risk to the insurance fund. In general, statutory restrictions on the activities of banks are aimed at protecting the safety and soundness of depository institutions. 7 Financial Modernization. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, a national bank may establish a financial subsidiary and engage, subject to limitations on investment, in activities that are financial in nature, other than insurance underwriting as principal, insurance company portfolio investment, real estate development, real estate investment and annuity issuance. To do so, a bank must be well capitalized, well managed and have a CRA rating of satisfactory or better. Subsidiary banks of a financial holding company or national banks with financial subsidiaries must remain well capitalized and well managed in order to continue to engage in activities that are financial in nature without regulatory actions or restrictions, which could include divestiture of the financial in nature subsidiary or subsidiaries. In addition, a financial holding company or a bank may not acquire a company that is engaged in activities that are financial in nature unless each of the subsidiary banks of the financial holding company or the bank has a CRA rating of satisfactory of better. Although the powers of state chartered banks are not specifically addressed in the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, Texas-chartered banks such as the Bank, will have the same if not greater powers as national banks through the parity provision contained in the Texas Constitution. Branching. Texas law provides that a Texas-chartered bank can establish a branch anywhere in Texas provided that the branch is approved in advance by the Texas Banking Department. The branch must also be approved by the FDIC, which considers a number of factors, including financial history, capital adequacy, earnings prospects, character of management, needs of the community and consistency with corporate powers. Restrictions on Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders. Transactions between the Bank and its nonbanking subsidiaries, including the Company, are subject to Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act. In general, Section 23A imposes limits on the amount of such transactions, and also requires certain levels of collateral for loans to affiliated parties. It also limits the amount of advances to third parties which are collateralized by the securities or obligations of the Company or its subsidiaries. Affiliate transactions are also subject to Section 23B of the Federal Reserve Act which generally requires that certain transactions between the Bank and its affiliates be on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable to the Bank, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with or involving other nonaffiliated persons. The restrictions on loans to directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their related interests (collectively referred to herein as "insiders") contained in the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation O apply to all insured institutions and their subsidiaries and holding companies. These restrictions include limits on loans to one borrower and conditions that must be met before such a loan can be made. There is also an aggregate limitation on all loans to insiders and their related interests. These loans cannot exceed the institution's total unimpaired capital and surplus, and the FDIC may determine that a lesser amount is appropriate. Insiders are subject to enforcement actions for knowingly accepting loans in violation of applicable restrictions. Restrictions on Distribution of Subsidiary Bank Dividends and Assets. Dividends paid by the Bank have provided a substantial part of the Company's operating funds and for the foreseeable future it is anticipated that dividends paid by the Bank to the Company will continue to be the Company's principal source of operating funds. Capital adequacy requirements serve to limit the amount of dividends that may be paid by the Bank. Under federal law, the Bank cannot pay a dividend if, after paying the dividend, the Bank will be "undercapitalized." The FDIC may declare a dividend payment to be unsafe and unsound even though the Bank would continue to meet its capital requirements after the dividend. Because the Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from its subsidiaries, its right to participate in the distribution of assets of any subsidiary upon the subsidiary's liquidation or reorganization will be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary's creditors. In the event of a liquidation or other resolution of an insured depository institution, the claims of depositors and other general or subordinated creditors are entitled to a priority of payment over the claims of holders of any obligation of the institution to its shareholders, including any depository institution holding company (such as the Company) or any shareholder or creditor thereof. Examinations. The FDIC periodically examines and evaluates insured banks. Based on such an evaluation, the FDIC may revalue the assets of the institution and require that it establish specific reserves to compensate for the difference between the FDIC-determined value and the book value of such assets. The Texas Banking Department also conducts examinations of state banks but may accept the results of a federal examination in lieu of conducting an independent examination. Audit Reports. Insured institutions with total assets of $500 million or more must submit annual audit reports prepared by independent auditors to federal and state regulators. In some instances, the audit report of the institution's holding company can be used to satisfy this requirement. Auditors must receive examination reports, supervisory agreements and reports of enforcement actions. In addition, financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, management's 8 certifications concerning responsibility for the financial statements, internal controls and compliance with legal requirements designated by the FDIC, and an attestation by the auditor regarding the statements of management relating to the internal controls must be submitted. For institutions with total assets of more than $3 billion, independent auditors may be required to review quarterly financial statements. FDICIA requires that independent audit committees be formed, consisting of outside directors only. The committees of such institutions must include members with experience in banking or financial management, must have access to outside counsel, and must not include representatives of large customers. Capital Adequacy Requirements. The FDIC has adopted regulations establishing minimum requirements for the capital adequacy of insured institutions. The FDIC may establish higher minimum requirements if, for example, a bank has previously received special attention or has a high susceptibility to interest rate risk. The FDIC's risk-based capital guidelines generally require state banks to have a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total risk-weighted assets of 4.0% and a ratio of total capital to total risk-weighted assets of 8.0%. The capital categories have the same definitions for the Bank as for the Company. As of December 31, 2000, the Bank's ratio of Tier 1 capital to total risk-weighted assets was 13.77% and its ratio of total capital to total risk-weighted assets was 14.83%. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operation of the Company - Financial Condition - Capital Resources." The FDIC's leverage guidelines require state banks to maintain Tier 1 capital of no less than 4.0% of average total assets, except in the case of certain highly rated banks for which the requirement is 3.0% of average total assets. The Texas Banking Department has issued a policy which generally requires state chartered banks to maintain a leverage ratio (defined in accordance with federal capital guidelines) of 6.0% . As of December 31, 2000, the Bank's ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets (leverage ratio) was 6.04%. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operation of the Company - Financial Condition - Capital Resources." Corrective Measures for Capital Deficiencies. The federal banking regulators are required to take "prompt corrective action'' with respect to capital-deficient institutions. Agency regulations define, for each capital category, the levels at which institutions are "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized," "under capitalized," "significantly under capitalized" and "critically under capitalized." A "well capitalized" bank has a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or higher; a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.0% or higher; a leverage ratio of 5.0% or higher; and is not subject to any written agreement, order or directive requiring it to maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure. An "adequately capitalized" bank has a total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% or higher; a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4.0% or higher; a leverage ratio of 4.0% or higher (3.0% or higher if the bank was rated a composite 1 in its most recent examination report and is not experiencing significant growth); and does not meet the criteria for a well capitalized bank. A bank is "under capitalized" if it fails to meet any one of the ratios required to be adequately capitalized. The Bank is classified as "well capitalized" for purposes of the FDIC's prompt corrective action regulations. In addition to requiring undercapitalized institutions to submit a capital restoration plan, agency regulations contain broad restrictions on certain activities of undercapitalized institutions including asset growth, acquisitions, branch establishment and expansion into new lines of business. With certain exceptions, an insured depository institution is prohibited from making capital distributions, including dividends, and is prohibited from paying management fees to control persons if the institution would be undercapitalized after any such distribution or payment. As an institution's capital decreases, the FDIC's enforcement powers become more severe. A significantly undercapitalized institution is subject to mandated capital raising activities, restrictions on interest rates paid and transactions with affiliates, removal of management and other restrictions. The FDIC has only very limited discretion in dealing with a critically undercapitalized institution and is virtually required to appoint a receiver or conservator. Banks with risk-based capital and leverage ratios below the required minimums may also be subject to certain administrative actions, including the termination of deposit insurance upon notice and hearing, or a temporary suspension of insurance without a hearing in the event the institution has no tangible capital. Deposit Insurance Assessments. The Bank must pay assessments to the FDIC for federal deposit insurance protection. The FDIC has adopted a risk-based assessment system as required by FDICIA. Under this system, FDIC-insured depository institutions pay insurance premiums at rates based on their risk classification. Institutions assigned to higher risk classifications (that is, institutions that pose a greater risk of loss to their respective deposit insurance funds) pay assessments at higher rates than institutions that pose a lower risk. An institution's risk classification is assigned based on its capital levels and the level of supervisory concern the institution poses to the regulators. In addition, the FDIC can impose special assessments in certain instances. The current range of BIF assessments is between 0% and 0.27% of deposits. 9 The FDIC established a process for raising or lowering all rates for insured institutions semi-annually if conditions warrant a change. Under this system, the FDIC has the flexibility to adjust the assessment rate schedule twice a year without seeking prior public comment, but only within a range of five cents per $100 above or below the premium schedule adopted. Changes in the rate schedule outside the five cent range above or below the current schedule can be made by the FDIC only after a full rulemaking with opportunity for public comment. On September 30, 1996, President Clinton signed into law an act that contained a comprehensive approach to re-capitalizing the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") and to assure the payment of the Financing Corporation's ("FICO") bond obligations. Under this new act, banks insured under the BIF are required to pay a portion of the interest due on bonds that were issued by FICO to help shore up the ailing Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation in 1987. The BIF-rate was required to equal one-fifth of the SAIF rate through year-end 1999, or until the insurance funds merged, whichever occurred first. Thereafter, BIF and SAIF payers will be assessed pro rata for the FICO bond obligations. With regard to the assessment for the FICO obligation, for the fourth quarter 2000, both the BIF and SAIF rates were .02120% of deposits. Enforcement Powers. The FDIC and the other federal banking agencies have broad enforcement powers, including the power to terminate deposit insurance, impose substantial fines and other civil and criminal penalties and appoint a conservator or receiver. Failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations and supervisory agreements could subject the Company or its banking subsidiaries, as well as officers, directors and other institution-affiliated parties of these organizations, to administrative sanctions and potentially substantial civil money penalties. The appropriate federal banking agency may appoint the FDIC as conservator or receiver for a banking institution (or the FDIC may appoint itself, under certain circumstances) if any one or more of a number of circumstances exist, including, without limitation, the fact that the banking institution is undercapitalized and has no reasonable prospect of becoming adequately capitalized; fails to become adequately capitalized when required to do so; fails to submit a timely and acceptable capital restoration plan; or materially fails to implement an accepted capital restoration plan. The Texas Banking Department also has broad enforcement powers over the Bank, including the power to impose orders, remove officers and directors, impose fines and appoint supervisors and conservators. Brokered Deposit Restrictions. Adequately capitalized institutions cannot accept, renew or roll over brokered deposits except with a waiver from the FDIC, and are subject to restrictions on the interest rates that can be paid on such deposits. Undercapitalized institutions may not accept, renew, or roll over brokered deposits. Cross-Guarantee Provisions. The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 ("FIRREA") contains a "cross-guarantee" provision which generally makes commonly controlled insured depository institutions liable to the FDIC for any losses incurred in connection with the failure of a commonly controlled depository institution. Community Reinvestment Act. The CRA and the regulations issued thereunder are intended to encourage banks to help meet the credit needs of their service area, including low and moderate income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound operations of the banks. These regulations also provide for regulatory assessment of a bank's record in meeting the needs of its service area when considering applications to establish branches, merger applications and applications to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of another bank. FIRREA requires federal banking agencies to make public a rating of a bank's performance under the CRA. In the case of a bank holding company, the CRA performance record of the banks involved in the transaction are reviewed in connection with the filing of an application to acquire ownership or control of shares or assets of a bank or to merge with any other bank holding company. An unsatisfactory record can substantially delay or block the transaction. Consumer Laws and Regulations. In addition to the laws and regulations discussed herein, the Bank is also subject to certain consumer laws and regulations that are designed to protect consumers in transactions with banks. While the list set forth herein is not exhaustive, these laws and regulations include the Truth in Lending Act, the Truth in Savings Act, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, the Expedited Funds Availability Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, and the Fair Housing Act, among others. These laws and regulations mandate certain disclosure requirements and regulate the manner in which financial institutions must deal with customers when taking deposits or making loans to such customers. The Bank must comply with the applicable provisions of these consumer protection laws and regulations as part of their ongoing customer relations. INSTABILITY AND REGULATORY STRUCTURE Various legislation, such as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act which expanded the powers of banking institutions and bank holding companies, and proposals to overhaul the bank regulatory system and limit the investments that a depository institution may make with insured funds, is from time to time introduced in Congress. Such legislation may change banking statutes and the operating 10 environment of the Company and its banking subsidiaries in substantial and unpredictable ways. The Company cannot determine the ultimate effect that the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act will have, or the effect that any potential legislation, if enacted, or implemented regulations with respect thereto, would have, upon the financial condition or results of operations of the Company or its subsidiaries. EXPANDING ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY One of the major additional burdens imposed on the banking industry by FDICIA is the increased ability of banking regulators to monitor the activities of banks and their holding companies. In addition, the Federal Reserve Board and FDIC are possessed of extensive authority to police unsafe or unsound practices and violations of applicable laws and regulations by depository institutions and their holding companies. For example, the FDIC may terminate the deposit insurance of any institution which it determines has engaged in an unsafe or unsound practice. The agencies can also assess civil money penalties, issue cease and desist or removal orders, seek injunctions, and publicly disclose such actions. FDICIA, FIRREA and other laws have expanded the agencies' authority in recent years, and the agencies have not yet fully tested the limits of their powers. EFFECT ON ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT The policies of regulatory authorities, including the monetary policy of the Federal Reserve Board, have a significant effect on the operating results of bank holding companies and their subsidiaries. Among the means available to the Federal Reserve Board to affect the money supply are open market operations in U.S. government securities, changes in the discount rate on member bank borrowings, and changes in reserve requirements against member bank deposits. These means are used in varying combinations to influence overall growth and distribution of bank loans, investments and deposits, and their use may affect interest rates charged on loans or paid for deposits. Federal Reserve Board monetary policies have materially affected the operating results of commercial banks in the past and are expected to continue to do so in the future. The nature of future monetary policies and the effect of such policies on the business and earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries cannot be predicted. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company conducts business at 18 full-service banking locations. The Company's headquarters are located at 3040 Post Oak Blvd., Houston, Texas. The Company owns all of the buildings in which its Banking Centers are located other than the Post Oak, Meyerland, Victoria, Palacios and Needville Banking Centers. The lease terms of these Banking Centers expire in July 2002, October 2003, December 2001, December 2003 and June 2001, respectively. The expiration dates do not include the renewal option periods which may be available. The following table sets forth specific information on each such location: Location Address Deposits at December 31, 2000 - --------------------- ----------------------------- ----------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Angleton 116 South Velasco $28,637 Angleton, TX 77516 Bay City (1) 1600 Seventh St. $46,166 Bay City, TX 77404 Beeville (2) 100 South Washington $88,051 Beeville, TX 78102 Clear Lake 100 West Medical Center Blvd. $39,780 Webster, TX 77598 Cuero 106 North Esplanade $23,394 Cuero, TX 77954 East Bernard 700 Church St. $62,136 East Bernard, TX 77435 Edna 102 North Wells $38,611 Edna, TX 77962 11 El Campo 1301 North Mechanic $74,008 El Campo, TX 77437 Goliad 145 North Jefferson $11,634 Goliad, TX 77963 Hitchcock 8300 Highway 6 $18,066 Hitchcock, TX 77563 Mathis 103 North Highway 359 $27,452 Mathis, TX 78368 Meyerland 8801 West Loop South $25,514 Houston, TX 77252 Needville 8914 North Main Street $15,155 Needville, TX 77461 Palacios 315 Henderson $25,782 Palacios, TX 77465 Post Oak 3040 Post Oak Blvd. Suite 150 $39,333 Houston, TX 77056 Sweeny 206 North McKinney $14,671 Sweeny, TX 77480 Victoria 2702 North Navarro $15,458 Victoria, TX 77903 West Columbia 510 East Brazos $40,414 West Columbia, TX 77486 - ------------------ (1) The Bay City Banking Center consists of the main office located at 1600 Seventh Street and a drive-thru facility located approximately one mile from the main office. (2) The Beeville Banking Center consists of the main office located at 100 South Washington and a drive-thru facility located approximately one- half mile from the main office. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Neither the Company nor the Bank is currently a party to any material legal proceeding. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of 2000. 12 PART II. ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS The Company's Common Stock began trading on November 12, 1998 and is listed on the Nasdaq National Market System ("Nasdaq NMS") under the symbol "PRSP". Prior to that date, the Common Stock was privately held and not listed on any public exchange or actively traded. The Company had a total of 5,271,525 shares outstanding at December 31, 2000. As of February 15, 2001, there were 204 shareholders of record. The number of beneficial owners is unknown to the Company at this time. The following table presents the high and low sales prices for the Common Stock reported on the Nasdaq NMS during the two years ended December 31, 2000: 2000 High Low ---- ----- --- Fourth Quarter... $20.000 $17.125 Third Quarter.... 18.875 16.125 Second Quarter... 16.875 13.938 First Quarter.... 16.689 12.875 1999 ---- Fourth Quarter... 17.875 14.000 Third Quarter.... 16.875 13.875 Second Quarter... 15.000 12.313 First Quarter.... 13.250 12.063 Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the Company's Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor. While the Company has declared dividends on its Common Stock since 1994, and paid quarterly dividends aggregating $0.36 per share in 2000 and aggregating $0.20 per share in 1999, there is no assurance that the Company will continue to pay dividends in the future. The principal source of cash revenues to the Company is dividends paid by the Bank with respect to the Bank's capital stock. There are certain restrictions on the payment of such dividends imposed by federal and state banking laws, regulations and authorities. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Business - Supervision and Regulation - The Bank". The cash dividends paid per share by quarter for the Company's last two fiscal years were as follows: 2000 1999 ----- ----- Fourth quarter.... $0.09 $0.05 Third quarter..... 0.09 0.05 Second quarter.... 0.09 0.05 First quarter..... 0.09 0.05 13 ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA The following selected consolidated financial data for, and as of the end of, each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2000 are derived from and should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and the information contained in "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2000 and the report thereon of Deloitte & Touche LLP are included elsewhere in this document. As of and for the Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Interest income.............. $ 41,606 $ 31,412 $ 23,422 $ 19,970 $ 16,841 Interest expense............. 19,394 13,033 10,128 9,060 7,923 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- Net interest income......... 22,212 18,379 13,294 10,910 8,918 Provision for credit losses.. 275 280 239 190 230 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for credit losses..................... 21,937 18,099 13,055 10,720 8,688 Noninterest income........... 5,352 3,521 2,492 2,264 1,897 Noninterest expense.......... 16,093 12,138 9,058 7,836 6,634 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- Income before taxes......... 11,196 9,482 6,489 5,148 3,951 Provision for income taxes... 3,169 3,008 2,029 1,586 1,240 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- Net income................... $ 8,027 $ 6,474 $ 4,460 $ 3,562 $ 2,711 ======== =========== ======== ======== ======== PER SHARE DATA(1): Basic earnings per share..... $ 1.53 $ 1.25 $ 1.08 $ 0.94 $ 0.77 Diluted earnings per share... 1.48 1.20 1.04 0.92 0.76 Book value per share......... 9.98 8.33 8.01 6.22 5.36 Cash dividends declared...... 0.36 0.20 0.20 0.15 0.10 Dividend payout ratio........ 23.52% 16.02% 23.70% 16.11% 12.95% Weighted average shares outstanding (basic) (in thousands).............. 5,232 5,186 4,116 3,778 3,513 Weighted average shares outstanding (diluted) (in thousands).............. 5,418 5,392 4,309 3,864 3,560 Shares outstanding at end of period (in thousands)....... 5,272 5,195 5,173 3,990 3,510 BALANCE SHEET DATA (AT PERIOD END): Total assets................. $703,073 $ 608,673 $436,312 $320,143 $293,988 Securities................... 379,652 312,671 227,744 167,868 147,564 Loans........................ 248,665 223,505 170,478 120,578 113,382 Allowance for credit losses.. 3,099 2,753 1,850 1,016 923 Total deposits............... 634,262 534,756 390,659 291,516 270,866 Borrowings and notes payable. -- 15,700 2,437 2,800 3,267 Total shareholders' equity... 52,619 43,266 41,435 24,818 18,833 AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA: Total assets................. $621,105 $ 485,757 $354,851 $304,086 $257,205 Securities................... 330,323 241,543 178,416 157,677 127,607 Loans........................ 232,836 193,687 143,196 117,586 104,534 Allowance for credit losses.. 2,924 2,146 1,271 961 820 Total deposits............... 553,486 438,623 323,045 278,377 236,334 Total shareholders' equity... 46,096 42,745 27,933 21,821 17,646 PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average assets..... 1.29% 1.33% 1.26% 1.17% 1.05% Return on average equity..... 17.41 15.15 15.97 16.32 15.36 Net interest margin (tax-equivalent) (2)........ 4.09 4.18 4.13 4.02 3.91 Efficiency ratio(3).......... 56.57 55.13 57.38 59.48 61.34 (Table continued on next page) 14 As of and for the Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Asset Quality Ratios(4): Nonperforming assets to total loans and other real estate........... 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Net loan (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans........... (0.01) (0.03) 0.05 0.08 0.06 Allowance for credit losses to total loans.............. 1.25 1.23 1.09 0.84 0.81 Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans(5)... -- -- -- -- -- CAPITAL RATIOS(4): Leverage ratio............... 6.14% 6.28% 7.58% 6.30% 5.45% Average shareholders' equity to average total assets..... 7.42 8.80 7.87 7.18 6.86 Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio....................... 14.00 14.35 18.02 14.94 13.11 Total risk-based capital ratio....................... 15.06 16.71 19.08 15.73 13.89 - ------------------ (1) Adjusted for a four-for-one stock split effective September 10, 1998. (2) Calculated on a tax-equivalent basis using a 34% federal income tax rate. (3) Calculated by dividing total noninterest expense, excluding securities losses and credit loss provisions, by net interest income plus noninterest income. The interest expense related to debentures issued by the Company in connection with the issuance by a subsidiary trust of trust preferred securities is treated as interest expense for this calculation. Additionally, taxes are not part of this calculation. (4) At period end, except for net loan charge-offs to average loans and average shareholders' equity to average total assets, which is for periods ended at such dates. (5) Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans, loans contractually past due 90 days or more and restructured loans. The Company had no significant nonperforming loans at any of the dates indicated. 15 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations analyzes the major elements of the Company's balance sheets and statements of income. This section should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and accompanying notes and other detailed information appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 1999 AND 1998 OVERVIEW Net income was $8.0 million, $6.5 million and $4.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, and diluted earnings per share were $1.48, $1.20 and $1.04, respectively for these same periods. Earnings growth from both 1998 to 1999 and 1999 to 2000 resulted principally from an increase in loan volume and acquisitions, including the South Texas Acquisition and the Union Acquisition. The Company posted returns on average assets of 1.29%, 1.33% and 1.26% and returns on average equity of 17.41%, 15.15% and 15.97% for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company posted returns on average assets excluding amortization of goodwill and related tax expense of 1.45%, 1.46% and 1.37% and returns on average equity excluding amortization of goodwill and related tax expense of 19.57%, 16.57% and 17.38% for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company's efficiency ratio was 56.57% in 2000, 55.13% in 1999 and 57.38% in 1998. The Company's efficiency ratio excluding amortization of goodwill was 52.32% in 2000, 51.85% in 1999 and 54.21% in 1998. Total assets at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 were $703.1 million, $608.7 million and $463.3 million, respectively. Total deposits at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 were $634.3 million, $534.8 million, and $390.7 million, respectively, with deposit growth in each period resulting from acquisitions and internal growth. Total loans were $248.7 at December 31, 2000, an increase of $25.2 million or 11.3% from $223.5 million at the end of 1999. Total loans were $170.5 million at year-end 1998. At December 31, 2000, the Company had no nonperforming loans and its allowance for credit losses was $3.1 million. Shareholders' equity was $52.6 million, $43.3 million and $41.4 million at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Interest Income Net interest income represents the amount by which interest income on interest-earning assets, including securities and loans, exceeds interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities, including deposits and other borrowed funds. Net interest income is the principal source of the Company's earnings. Interest rate fluctuations, as well as changes in the amount and type of earning assets and liabilities, combine to affect net interest income. The Company's net interest income is affected by changes in the amount and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, referred to as a "volume change." It is also affected by changes in yields earned on interest- earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing deposits and other borrowed funds, referred to as a "rate change." 2000 versus 1999. Net interest income for 2000 was $22.2 million compared with $18.4 million for 1999, an increase of $3.8 million or 20.7%. The improvement in net interest income for 2000 was mainly due to an increase in total average interest-earning assets. Average interest-earning assets increased $123.7 million from $449.7 million in 1999 to $573.4 million in 2000. Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 61 basis points from 3.72% in 1999 to 4.33% in 2000. For 2000, the net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis decreased nine basis points to 4.09% from 4.18% in 1999. 1999 versus 1998. Net interest income for 1999 was $18.4 million compared with $13.3 million for 1998, an increase of $5.1 million or 38.3%. The improvement in net interest income for 1999 was mainly due to an increase in total average interest-earning assets and a decrease in funding costs. Average interest-earning assets increased $121.4 million from $328.3 million to $449.7 million in 1999. Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 24 basis points from 3.96% in 1998 to 3.72% in 1999. For 1999, the net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis increased five basis points to 4.18% from 4.13% in 1998. 16 The following table presents for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of average balances, interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resultant yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest- bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates. Except as indicated in the footnotes, no tax-equivalent adjustments were made and all average balances are daily average balances. Any nonaccruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 --------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Average Interest Average Average Interest Average Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Balance Paid Rate Balance Paid Rate ----------- -------- ------- ----------- --------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans...................... $232,836 $20,537 8.82% $193,687 $16,386 8.46% Securities(1).............. 330,323 20,400 6.18 241,543 14,292 5.92 Federal funds sold and other temporary investments............... 10,193 669 6.56 14,491 734 5.00 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-earning assets................. 573,352 41,606 7.26% 449,721 31,412 6.98% ------- ------- Less allowance for credit losses.................... (2,924) (2,146) -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets, net of allowance........... 570,428 447,575 Noninterest-earning assets 50,677 38,182 -------- -------- Total assets............ $621,105 $485,757 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits.................. $ 70,676 $ 1,207 1.71% $ 54,396 $ 862 1.58% Savings and money market accounts.................. 146,082 5,575 3.82 125,015 4,103 3.28 Certificates of deposit.... 223,894 12,142 5.42 169,417 8,006 4.73 Federal funds purchased and other borrowings...... 7,141 470 6.58 1,169 62 5.23 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities............ 447,793 19,394 4.33% 349,997 13,033 3.72% -------- ------- -------- ------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits.................. 112,834 89,795 Company obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust.................... 12,000 1,500 Other liabilities.......... 2,382 1,720 -------- -------- Total liabilities....... 575,009 443,012 -------- -------- Shareholders' equity......... 46,096 42,745 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity................. $621,105 $485,757 ======== ======== Net interest rate spread..... 2.93% 3.26% Net interest income and margin(2)................... $22,212 3.87% $18,379 4.09% ======= ======= Net interest income and margin...................... (tax-equivalent basis)(3)... $23,470 4.09% $18,781 4.18% ======= ======= Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------- 1998 --------------------------------- Average Interest Average Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Balance Paid Rate ----------- -------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Interest-earning assets: Loans...................... $143,196 $ 12,282 8.58% Securities(1).............. 178,416 10,834 6.07 Federal funds sold and other temporary investments............... 6,676 306 4.58 -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets................. 328,288 23,422 7.13% -------- -------- Less allowance for credit losses.................... (1,271) -------- Total interest-earning assets, net of allowance........... 327,017 Noninterest-earning assets 27,834 -------- Total assets............ $354,851 ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits.................. $ 41,710 $ 670 1.61% Savings and money market accounts.................. 83,428 2,838 3.40 Certificates of deposit.... 128,097 6,485 5.06 Federal funds purchased and other borrowings...... 2,267 135 5.96 -------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities............ 255,502 10,128 3.96% -------- -------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Noninterest-bearing demand deposits.................. 69,810 Company obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust.................... -- Other liabilities.......... 1,606 -------- Total liabilities....... 326,918 -------- Shareholders' equity......... 27,933 -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity................. $354,851 ======== Net interest rate spread..... 3.17% Net interest income and margin(2)................... $ 13,294 4.05% ======== Net interest income and margin...................... (tax-equivalent basis)(3)... $ 13,571 4.13% ======== - ----------------- (1) Yield is based on amortized cost and does not include any component of unrealized gains or losses. (2) The net interest margin is equal to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. (3) In order to make pretax income and resultant yields on tax-exempt investments and loans comparable to those on taxable investments and loans, a tax-equivalent adjustment has been computed using a federal income tax rate of 34% and other applicable effective tax rates. 17 The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and distinguishes between the increase (decrease) related to higher outstanding balances and the volatility of interest rates. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated have been allocated to rate. Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 vs. 1999 1999 vs. 1998 --------------------------- --------------------------- Increase Increase (Decrease) (Decrease) Due to Due to ----------------- ---------------- Volume Rate Total Volume Rate Total ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-earning assets: Loans............................................. $3,312 $ 839 $ 4,151 $4,331 $(227) $4,104 Securities........................................ 5,253 855 6,108 3,833 (375) 3,458 Federal funds sold and other temporary investments..................................... (218) 153 (65) 353 75 428 ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ------ Total increase (decrease) in interest income.... 8,347 1,847 10,194 8,517 (527) 7,990 ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ------ Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing demand deposits.................. 258 87 345 204 (12) 192 Savings and money market accounts................. 691 781 1,472 1,415 (150) 1,265 Certificates of deposit........................... 2,574 1,562 4,136 2,092 (571) 1,521 Federal funds purchased and other borrowings...... 317 91 408 (64) (9) (73) ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ------ Total increase (decrease) in interest expense... 3,840 2,521 6,361 3,647 (742) 2,905 ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- ------ Increase in net interest income.................... $4,507 $ (674) $ 3,833 $4,870 $ 215 $5,085 ====== ====== ======= ====== ===== ====== Provision for Credit Losses The Company's provision for credit losses is established through charges to income in the form of the provision in order to bring the Company's allowance for credit losses to a level deemed appropriate by management based on the factors discussed under "Financial Condition - Allowance for Credit Losses". The allowance for credit losses at December 31, 2000 was $3.1 million, representing 1.25% of outstanding loans. The provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2000 was $275,000 compared with $280,000 for the year ended December 31, 1999. The provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 1999 was $280,000 compared with $239,000 in 1998. Net loan recoveries were $25,000 in 2000 compared with $57,000 in 1999 and net loan charge-offs of $66,000 in 1998. Noninterest Income Noninterest income is an important source of revenue for financial institutions. The Company's primary sources of noninterest income are service charges on deposit accounts and other banking service related fees. Loan origination fees are recognized over the life of the related loan as an adjustment to yield using the interest method. In 2000, noninterest income totaled $5.4 million, an increase of $1.9 million or 54.3% versus $3.5 million in 1999. The increase was primarily due to the South Texas Acquisition and an increase in insufficient funds charges. Noninterest income for 1999 was $3.5 million, a $1.0 million or 40.0% increase from $2.5 million in 1998, resulting largely from an increase in income due to the Union Acquisition and an increase in customer service fees. 18 The following table presents for the periods indicated the major categories of noninterest income: Years Ended December 31, ------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ (Dollars in thousands) Service charges on deposit accounts.... $4,468 $3,010 $2,173 Other noninterest income............... 884 511 319 ------ ------ ------ Total noninterest income.............. $5,352 $3,521 $2,492 ====== ====== ====== Noninterest Expense For the years ended 2000, 1999 and 1998, noninterest expense totaled $16.1 million, $12.1 million and $9.1 million, respectively. The Company's efficiency ratio showed a positive trend over this period as it was reduced from 57.38% in 1998 to 56.57% in 2000. This reduction reflects the Company's continued success in controlling operating expenses and the cost savings achieved following the integration of the Compass, South Texas and Union Acquisitions. The following table presents for the periods indicated the major categories of noninterest expense: Years Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------ (Dollars in thousands) Salaries and employee benefits................. $ 7,206 $ 6,198 $4,541 Non-staff expenses: Net occupancy expense......................... 810 666 535 Depreciation expense.......................... 936 689 523 Data processing............................... 1,134 880 807 Professional fees............................. 324 245 112 Regulatory assessments and FDIC insurance..... 172 109 73 Ad valorem and franchise taxes................ 318 213 200 Goodwill amortization......................... 1,124 715 500 Minority expense-trust preferred securities... 1,151 142 -- Other......................................... 2,918 2,281 1,767 ------- ------- ------ Total noninterest expense.................... $16,093 $12,138 $9,058 ======= ======= ====== For the year ended December 31, 2000, noninterest expense totaled $16.1 million, an increase of $4.0 million or 33.1% over $12.1 million in 1999. Salaries and employee benefits for 2000 totaled $7.2 million, an increase of $1.0 million or 16.1% over $6.2 million for 1999. Other operating expenses of $2.9 million represented an increase of $637,000 or 27.7% compared with $2.3 million in 1999. These increases were principally due to the Compass and South Texas Acquisitions. Total noninterest expenses in 1999 were $12.1 million, a 33.0% increase over the 1998 level of $9.1 million primarily due to the South Texas and Union Acquisitions. Salaries and employee benefits in 1999 increased by 37.8% from $4.5 million to $6.2 million. The increase was principally due to additional staff associated with the South Texas and Union Acquisitions. Income Taxes The amount of federal income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income, the amount of tax-exempt income, the amount of nondeductible interest expense and the amount of other nondeductible expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2000, income tax expense was $3.2 million compared with $3.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1999 and $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The effective tax rate in the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 was 28.3%, 31.7% and 31.3%, respectively. Impact of Inflation The effects of inflation on the local economy and on the Company's operating results have been relatively modest for the past several years. Since substantially all of the Company's assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, such as cash, securities, loans and 19 deposits, their values are less sensitive to the effects of inflation than to changing interest rates, which do not necessarily change in accordance with inflation rates. The Company tries to control the impact of interest rate fluctuations by managing the relationship between its interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. See "Financial Condition - Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity." FINANCIAL CONDITION Loan Portfolio At December 31, 2000, total loans were $248.7 million, an increase of $25.2 million or 11.3% from $223.5 million at December 31, 1999. The growth in the loan portfolio was due to continued strong loan demand and the South Texas Acquisition. At December 31, 2000, total loans were 39.2% of deposits and 35.4% of total assets. At December 31, 1999, total loans were 41.8% of deposits and 36.7% of total assets. Loans increased 31.1% during 1999 from $170.5 million at December 31, 1998 to $223.5 million at December 31, 1999. The loan growth during 1999 was due to strong loan demand, especially in the real estate and agriculture areas. The following table summarizes the Company's loan portfolio by type of loan as of the dates indicated: December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------ Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial.... $ 28,272 11.4% $ 28,279 12.7% $ 16,972 9.9% $ 11,611 9.6% $ 10,633 9.4% Real estate: Construction and land development................ 4,470 1.8 4,015 1.8 1,727 1.0 6,453 5.3 5,021 4.4 1-4 family residential...... 102,359 41.1 97,359 43.5 80,062 47.0 53,625 44.5 49,845 44.0 Home equity................. 16,762 6.7 11,343 5.1 8,077 4.7 NA NA NA NA Commercial mortgages........ 45,404 18.3 38,752 17.3 22,240 13.1 16,277 13.5 14,376 12.7 Farmland.................... 11,112 4.5 7,404 3.3 6,148 3.6 5,804 4.8 5,468 4.8 Multifamily residential..... 1,083 0.4 1,837 0.8 1,090 0.6 937 0.8 1,068 0.9 Agriculture.................. 12,318 5.0 12,735 5.7 14,107 8.3 6,359 5.3 5,686 5.0 Consumer..................... 26,885 10.8 21,781 9.8 20,055 11.8 19,512 16.2 21,285 18.8 -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- Total loans............... $248,665 100.0% $223,505 100.0% $170,478 100.0% $120,578 100.0% $113,382 100.0% ======== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== The lending focus of the Company is on 1-4 family residential, agricultural, small and medium-sized business and consumer loans. The Company offers a variety of commercial lending products including term loans and lines of credit. The Company also offers a broad range of short to medium-term commercial loans, primarily collateralized, to businesses for working capital (including inventory and receivables), business expansion (including acquisitions of real estate and improvements) and the purchase of equipment and machinery. Historically, the Company has originated loans for its own account and has not securitized its loans. The purpose of a particular loan generally determines its structure. All loans in the 1-4 family residential category were originated by the Company. Loans from $300,000 to $750,000 are evaluated and acted upon by an officers' loan committee, which meets weekly. Loans above that amount must be approved by the Directors Loan Committee, which meets monthly. In nearly all cases, the Company's commercial loans are made in the Company's primary market area and are underwritten on the basis of the borrower's ability to service such debt from income. As a general practice, the Company takes as collateral a lien on any available real estate, equipment or other assets owned by the borrower and obtains a personal guaranty of the borrower. Working capital loans are primarily collateralized by short-term assets whereas term loans are primarily collateralized by long-term assets. As a result, commercial loans involve additional complexities, variables and risks and require more thorough underwriting and servicing than other types of loans. In addition to commercial loans secured by real estate, the Company makes commercial mortgage loans to finance the purchase of real property, which generally consists of real estate with completed structures. The Company's commercial mortgage loans are secured by first liens on real estate, typically have variable interest rates and amortize over a ten to 15 year period. Payments on loans secured by such properties are often dependent on the successful operation or management of the properties. Accordingly, repayment of these loans may be subject to adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy to a greater extent than other types of loans. The Company seeks to minimize these risks in a variety of ways, including giving careful consideration to the property's operating history, future operating projections, current and projected occupancy, location and physical condition in 20 connection with underwriting these loans. The underwriting analysis also includes credit verification, appraisals and a review of the financial condition of the borrower. Additionally, a significant portion of the Company's lending activity has consisted of the origination of 1-4 family residential mortgage loans collateralized by owner-occupied properties located in the Company's market areas. The Company offers a variety of mortgage loan products which generally are amortized over five to 25 years. Loans collateralized by 1-4 family residential real estate generally have been originated in amounts of no more than 89% of appraised value or have mortgage insurance. The Company requires mortgage title insurance and hazard insurance. The Company has elected to keep all 1-4 family residential loans for its own account rather than selling such loans into the secondary market. By doing so, the Company is able to realize a higher yield on these loans; however, the Company also incurs interest rate risk as well as the risks associated with nonpayments on such loans. The Company makes loans to finance the construction of residential and, to a limited extent, nonresidential properties. Construction loans generally are secured by first liens on real estate and have floating interest rates. The Company conducts periodic inspections, either directly or through an agent, prior to approval of periodic draws on these loans. Underwriting guidelines similar to those described above are also used in the Company's construction lending activities. Construction loans involve additional risks attributable to the fact that loan funds are advanced upon the security of a project under construction, and the project is of uncertain value prior to its completion. Because of uncertainties inherent in estimating construction costs, the market value of the completed project and the effects of governmental regulation on real property, it can be difficult to accurately evaluate the total funds required to complete a project and the related loan to value ratio. As a result of these uncertainties, construction lending often involves the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment dependent, in part, on the success of the ultimate project rather than the ability of a borrower or guarantor to repay the loan. If the Company is forced to foreclose on a project prior to completion, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to recover all of the unpaid portion of the loan. In addition, the Company may be required to fund additional amounts to complete a project and may have to hold the property for an indeterminate period of time. While the Company has underwriting procedures designed to identify what it believes to be acceptable levels of risks in construction lending, no assurance can be given that these procedures will prevent losses from the risks described above. Consumer loans made by the Company include direct "A"-credit automobile loans, recreational vehicle loans, boat loans, home improvement loans, home equity loans, personal loans (collateralized and uncollateralized) and deposit account collateralized loans. The terms of these loans typically range from 12 to 120 months and vary based upon the nature of collateral and size of loan. Consumer loans entail greater risk than do residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of consumer loans that are unsecured or secured by rapidly depreciating assets such as automobiles. In such cases, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan may not provide an adequate source of repayment for the outstanding loan balance. The remaining deficiency often does not warrant further substantial collection efforts against the borrower beyond obtaining a deficiency judgment. In addition, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower's continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be adversely affected by job loss, divorce, illness or personal bankruptcy. Furthermore, the application of various federal and state laws may limit the amount which can be recovered on such loans. The Company provides agricultural loans for short-term crop production, including rice, cotton, milo and corn, farm equipment financing and agricultural real estate financing. The Company evaluates agricultural borrowers primarily based on their historical profitability, level of experience in their particular agricultural industry, overall financial capacity and the availability of secondary collateral to withstand economic and natural variations common to the industry. Because agricultural loans present a higher level of risk associated with events caused by nature, the Company routinely makes on-site visits and inspections in order to monitor and identify such risks. The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and construction and land development portfolios and the amount of such loans with predetermined interest rates and floating rates in each maturity range as of December 31, 2000 are summarized in the following table: December 31, 2000 -------------------------------------------- After One One Year Through After Five or Less Five Years Years Total -------- ---------- ---------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial................... $13,726 $12,500 $2,046 $28,272 Construction and land development........... 4,271 199 -- 4,470 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total................................ $17,997 $12,699 $2,046 $32,742 ======= ======= ====== ======= Loans with a predetermined interest rate.... $ 8,064 $ 9,124 $ 693 $17,881 Loans with a floating interest rate......... 9,933 3,575 1,353 14,861 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total................................ $17,997 $12,699 $2,046 $32,742 ======= ======= ====== ======= 21 Nonperforming Assets The Company has several procedures in place to assist it in maintaining the overall quality of its loan portfolio. The Company has established underwriting guidelines to be followed by its officers. The Company also monitors its delinquency levels for any negative or adverse trends. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's loan portfolio will not become subject to increasing pressures from deteriorating borrower credit due to general economic conditions. The Company requires appraisals on loans secured by real estate. With respect to potential problem loans, an evaluation of the borrower's overall financial condition is made to determine the need, if any, for possible write- downs or appropriate additions to the allowance for credit losses. The Company generally places a loan on nonaccrual status and ceases accruing interest when the payment of principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days, or earlier in some cases, unless the loan is in the process of collection and the underlying collateral fully supports the carrying value of the loan. The Company generally charges off such loans before attaining nonaccrual status. The Company's conservative lending approach, as well as a healthy local economy, has resulted in strong asset quality. The Company had no nonperforming assets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and $5,000 nonperforming assets as of December 31, 1998. The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets at the dates indicated: December 31, ----------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans...................... $ -- $ -- $ 5 $ -- $ -- Restructured loans.................... -- -- -- -- -- Other real estate..................... -- -- -- -- -- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Total nonperforming assets.......... $ -- $ -- $ 5 $ -- $ -- ====== ===== ===== ===== ===== Nonperforming assets to total loans and other real estate................ 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Allowance for Credit Losses The allowance for credit losses is a reserve established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for credit losses. Management has established an allowance for credit losses which it believes is adequate for estimated losses in the Company's loan portfolio. Based on an evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a monthly review of the allowance for credit losses to the Bank's Board of Directors, indicating any change in the allowance since the last review and any recommendations as to adjustments in the allowance. In making its evaluation, management considers factors such as historical loan loss experience, industry diversification of the Company's commercial loan portfolio, the amount of nonperforming assets and related collateral, the volume, growth and composition of the Company's loan portfolio, current economic changes that may affect the borrower's ability to pay and the value of collateral, the evaluation of the Company's loan portfolio through its internal loan review process and other relevant factors. Charge-offs occur when loans are deemed to be uncollectible. The Company considers risk elements attributable to particular loan types or categories in assessing the quality of individual loans. Some of the risk elements include: (i) in the case of 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, the borrower's ability to repay the loan, including a consideration of the debt to income ratio and employment and income stability, the loan to value ratio, and the age, condition and marketability of collateral; (ii) for non-farm non- residential loans and multifamily residential loans, the debt service coverage ratio (income from the property in excess of operating expenses compared to loan payment requirements), operating results of the owner in the case of owner- occupied properties, the loan to value ratio, the age and condition of the collateral and the volatility of income, property value and future operating results typical of properties of that type; (iii) for agricultural real estate loans, the experience and financial capability of the borrower, projected debt service coverage of the operations of the borrower and loan to value ratio; (iv) for construction and land development loans, the perceived feasibility of the project including the ability to sell developed lots or improvements constructed for resale or ability to lease property constructed for lease, the quality and nature of contracts for presale or preleasing, if any, experience and ability of the developer and loan to value ratio; (v) for commercial and industrial loans, the operating results of the commercial, industrial or professional enterprise, the borrower's business, professional and 22 financial ability and expertise, the specific risks and volatility of income and operating results typical for businesses in that category and the value, nature and marketability of collateral; and (vi) for non-real estate agricultural loans, the operating results, experience and financial capability of the borrower, historical and expected market conditions and the value, nature and marketability of collateral. In addition, for each category, the Company considers secondary sources of income and the financial strength and credit history of the borrower and any guarantors. The Company follows a loan review program to evaluate the credit risk in the loan portfolio. Through the loan review process, the Company maintains an internally classified loan list which, along with the delinquency list of loans, helps management assess the overall quality of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses. Loans classified as "substandard" are those loans with clear and defined weaknesses such as a highly-leveraged position, unfavorable financial ratios, uncertain repayment sources or poor financial condition, which may jeopardize recoverability of the debt. Loans classified as "doubtful" are those loans which have characteristics similar to substandard accounts but with an increased risk that a loss may occur, or at least a portion of the loan may require a charge-off if liquidated at present. Loans classified as "loss'' are those loans which are in the process of being charged off. In addition to the internally classified loan list and delinquency list of loans, the Company maintains a separate "watch list" which further aids the Company in monitoring loan portfolios. Watch list loans have one or more deficiencies that require attention in the short term or pertinent ratios of the loan account that have weakened to a point where more frequent monitoring is warranted. These loans do not have all of the characteristics of a classified loan (substandard or doubtful) but do show weakened elements compared with those of a satisfactory credit. The Company reviews these loans to assist in assessing the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses. In order to determine the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses, management considers the risk classification or delinquency status of loans and other factors, such as collateral value, portfolio composition, trends in economic conditions and the financial strength of borrowers. Management establishes specific allowances for loans which management believes require reserves greater than those allocated according to their classification or delinquent status. An unallocated allowance is also established based on the Company's historical charge-off experience and existing general economic and business conditions affecting the key lending areas of the Company, credit quality trends, collateral values, loan volume and concentrations and seasoning of the loan portfolio. The Company then charges to operations a provision for credit losses to maintain the allowance for credit losses at an adequate level determined by the foregoing methodology. For the year ended December 31, 2000, net recoveries totaled $25,000 or (0.01)% of average loans outstanding for the period, compared with net recoveries of $57,000 or (0.03)% of average loans during 1999. The Company's net charge-offs totaled $66,000 or 0.05% of average loans outstanding in 1998. During 2000, the Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $275,000 compared with $280,000 for 1999. At December 31, 2000, the allowance for credit losses totaled $3.1 million, or 1.25% of total loans. The Company made a provision for credit losses of $280,000 during 1999 compared with a provision of $239,000 for 1998. At December 31, 1999, the allowance aggregated $2.8 million, or 1.23% of total loans. At December 31, 1998, the allowance was $1.9 million, or 1.09% of total loans. 23 The following table presents for the periods indicated an analysis of the allowance for credit losses and other related data: Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Average loans outstanding........................ $232,836 $193,687 $143,196 $117,586 $104,534 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Gross loans outstanding at end of period......... $248,665 $223,505 $170,478 $120,578 $113,382 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period............................. $ 2,753 $ 1,850 $ 1,016 $ 923 $ 753 Balance acquired with the Compass, South Texas and Union Acquisitions, respectively............ 47 566 661 -- -- Provision for credit losses...................... 275 280 239 190 230 Charge-offs: Commercial and industrial....................... (15) (13) (--) (26) (9) Real estate and agriculture..................... (38) (43 ) (14) (47) (--) Consumer........................................ (30) (55) (67) (57) (64) Recoveries: Commercial and industrial....................... 31 34 5 15 -- Real estate and agriculture..................... 49 117 -- 7 -- Consumer........................................ 28 17 10 11 13 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net recoveries (charge-offs)..................... 25 57 (66) (97) (60) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Allowance for credit losses at end of period..... $ 3,099 $ 2,753 $ 1,850 $ 1,016 $ 923 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Ratio of allowance to end of period loans........................................... 1.25% 1.23% 1.09% 0.84% 0.81% Ratio of net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans................................... (0.01) (0.03) 0.05 0.08 0.06 Ratio of allowance to end of period nonperforming loans............................. -- -- -- -- -- 24 The following tables describe the allocation of the allowance for credit losses among various categories of loans and certain other information for the dates indicated. The allocation is made for analytical purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the categories in which future losses may occur. The total allowance is available to absorb losses from any segment of loans. December 31, -------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 --------------------- --------------------- Percent of Percent of Loans to Loans to Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans -------- ----------- -------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance of allowance for credit losses applicable to: Commercial and industrial............................ $ 188 11.4% $ 57 12.7% Real estate.......................................... 54 72.8 62 71.8 Agriculture.......................................... 17 5.0 22 5.7 Consumer............................................. 3 10.8 7 9.8 Unallocated.......................................... 2,837 -- 2,605 -- ------ ----- ------ ----- Total allowance for credit losses................. $3,099 100.0% $2,753 100.0% ====== ===== ====== ===== December 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 -------------------- --------------------- ------------------- Percent of Percent of Percent of Loans to Loans to Loans to Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance of allowance for credit losses applicable to: Commercial and industrial............................. $ 18 9.9% $ 41 9.6% $ 9 9.4% Real estate........................................... 70 70.0 59 68.9 34 66.8 Agriculture........................................... 40 8.3 -- 5.3 -- 5.0 Consumer.............................................. 1 11.8 51 16.2 6 18.8 Unallocated........................................... 1,721 -- 865 -- 874 -- ------ ------ ------ ----- ---- ----- Total allowance for credit losses.................. $1,850 100.0% $1,016 100.0% $923 100.0% ====== ====== ====== ===== ==== ===== Where management is able to identify specific loans or categories of loans where specific amounts of reserve are required, allocations are assigned to those categories. Federal and state bank regulators also require that a bank maintain a reserve that is sufficient to absorb an estimated amount of unidentified potential losses based on management's perception of economic conditions, loan portfolio growth, historical charge-off experience and exposure concentrations. While the Company's recent rate of charge-offs is low, management is aware that the Company has been operating in an extremely beneficial economic environment. Management, along with a number of economists, has perceived during the past year an increasing instability in the national and Southeast Texas economies and a worldwide economic slowdown that could contribute to job losses and otherwise adversely affect a broad variety of business sectors. In addition, as the Company has grown, its aggregate loan portfolio has increased and since the Company has made a decision to diversify its loan portfolio into areas other than 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, the risk profile of the Company's loans has increased. By virtue of its increased capital levels, the Company is able to make larger loans, thereby increasing the possibility of one bad loan having a larger adverse impact than before. The Company believes that the allowance for credit losses at December 31, 2000 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not sustain losses in future periods, which could be substantial in relation to the size of the allowance at December 31, 2000. 25 Securities The Company uses its securities portfolio both as a source of income and as a source of liquidity. At December 31, 2000, investment securities totaled $379.2 million, an increase of $62.5 million or 19.7% from $316.7 million at December 31, 1999, primarily due to the Company investing excess deposits it received from the Compass Acquisition. At December 31, 2000, securities represented 54.0% of total assets compared with 52.0% of total assets at December 31, 1999. Securities increased $85.0 million or 37.3% from $227.7 million at December 31, 1998 to $312.7 million at December 31, 1999, primarily due to the investment of excess deposits from the Union Acquisition. The following table summarizes the amortized cost of securities as of the dates shown (available-for-sale securities are not adjusted for unrealized gains or losses): December 31, ---------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies............... $201,814 $182,438 $128,603 $ 83,160 $ 60,830 70% non-taxable preferred stock............ 19,085 4,049 -- -- -- Mortgage-backed securities................. 103,645 88,664 66,651 64,168 59,382 States and political subdivisions.......... 36,369 29,321 19,048 11,829 13,042 Collateralized mortgage obligations........ 18,307 12,267 12,914 8,749 14,341 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total..................................... $379,220 $316,739 $227,216 $167,906 $147,595 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of securities and their weighted average yields: December 31, 2000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After One Year After Five Years but but Within One Within Five Within Ten After Ten Year Years Years Years Total ---------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ------------- Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Total Yield -------- ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ----- ----- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies....................... $11,714 6.18% $142,531 6.25% $47,521 7.03% $ -- --% $201,766 6.43% Mortgage-backed securities... 2,723 6.04 17,978 6.39 9,781 6.80 73,049 6.89 103,531 6.77 States and political subdivisions................ 2,397 4.58 13,138 4.45 4,325 4.88 8,720 5.16 28,580 4.74 70% non-taxable preferred stock....................... -- -- -- -- -- -- 19,230 7.74 19,230 7.74 Qualified Zone Academy Bond (QZAB)...................... -- -- -- -- -- -- 8,000 2.00 8,000 2.00 Collateralized mortgage obligations................. -- -- -- -- 3,543 7.00 15,002 7.55 18,545 7.44 ------- ------ -------- ---- ------- ----- --------- ----- -------- ----- Total....................... $16,834 5.93% $173,647 6.13% $65,170 6.85% $124,001 6.66% $379,652 6.42% ======= ====== ======== ==== ======= ===== ========= ===== ======== ===== The tax-exempt states and political subdivisions are not calculated on a tax equivalent basis. On a tax equivalent basis, the yield on states and political subdivisions would have been 7.18% at December 31, 2000. The QZAB bond generates a tax credit of 7.18%, which is included in gross income. The following table summarizes the carrying value by classification of securities as of the dates shown: December 31, ---------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Available-for-sale....... $310,114 $224,782 $113,828 $ 38,612 $ 49,342 Held-to-maturity......... 69,538 87,889 113,916 129,256 98,222 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total................... $379,652 $312,671 $227,744 $167,868 $147,564 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== 26 The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of securities classified as available-for-sale at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998: December 31, 2000 December 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies........................ $177,816 $ 690 $ 737 $177,769 $151,399 $ 61 $3,165 $148,295 70% non-taxable preferred stock.. 19,085 145 -- 19,230 4,049 -- 49 4,000 States and political subdivisions.................... 19,516 213 2 19,727 12,235 64 2 12,297 Collateralized mortgage obligations..................... 17,979 292 54 18,217 11,729 261 63 11,927 Mortgage-backed securities....... 75,286 373 488 75,171 49,438 47 1,222 48,263 -------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ---- ------ -------- Total.......................... $309,682 $ 1,713 $1,281 $310,114 $228,850 $433 $4,501 $224,782 ======== ======== ====== ======== ======== ========== ====== ======== December 31, 1998 ---------------------------------------------- Gross Gross UnAmortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ----------- ---------- ---------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies.... $ 67,864 $ 285 $ 58 $ 68,091 Mortgage-backed securities................... 30,578 98 176 30,500 Collateralized mortgage obligations.......... 10,832 166 26 10,972 States and political subdivisions............ 4,026 239 -- 4,265 -------- ------ -------- -------- Total...................................... $113,300 $ 788 $ 260 $113,828 ======== ====== ======== ======== The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of securities classified as held-to-maturity at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998: December 31, 2000 December 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- ----- --------- ---------- ---------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies......................... $23,998 $ 85 $ 3 $24,080 $ 31,039 $22 $253 $30,808 States and political subdivisions. 16,853 120 41 16,932 17,086 52 155 16,983 Collateralized mortgage obligations...................... 328 -- 2 326 538 -- 2 536 Mortgage-backed securities........ 28,359 73 184 28,248 39,226 22 391 38,857 ------- -------- ------ ------- --------- --- ---- ------- Total........................... $69,538 $ 278 $ 230 $69,586 $ 87,889 $96 $801 $87,184 ======= ======== ====== ======= ========= === ==== ======= December 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies...... $ 60,739 $ 572 $ 2 $ 61,309 Mortgage-backed securities..................... 36,074 265 100 36,239 States and political subdivisions.............. 15,022 376 3 15,395 Collateralized mortgage obligations........... 2,081 -- 3 2,078 -------- ------ ------- --------- Total.......................................... $113,916 $1,213 $ 108 $115,021 ======== ====== ======= ========= Mortgage-backed securities are securities that have been developed by pooling a number of real estate mortgages and which are principally issued by federal agencies such as the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. These securities are deemed to have high credit ratings, and minimum regular monthly cash flows of principal and interest are guaranteed by the issuing agencies. 27 At December 31, 2000, 70.6% of the mortgage-backed securities held by the Company had contractual final maturities of more than ten years with a weighted average life of 4.74 years. However, unlike U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agency securities, which have a lump sum payment at maturity, mortgage-backed securities provide cash flows from regular principal and interest payments and principal prepayments throughout the lives of the securities. Mortgage-backed securities which are purchased at a premium will generally suffer decreasing net yields as interest rates drop because home owners tend to refinance their mortgages. Thus, the premium paid must be amortized over a shorter period. Therefore, these securities purchased at a discount will obtain higher net yields in a decreasing interest rate environment. As interest rates rise, the opposite will generally be true. During a period of increasing interest rates, fixed rate mortgage-backed securities do not tend to experience heavy prepayments of principal and consequently, the average life of this security will not be unduly shortened. If interest rates begin to fall, prepayments will increase. At the date of purchase, the Company is required to classify debt and equity securities into one of three categories: held-to-maturity, trading or available-for-sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is reassessed. Investments in debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity and measured at amortized cost in the financial statements only if management has the positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Investments not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading are classified as available-for-sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax, in a separate component of shareholders' equity until realized. Deposits The Company offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Company's deposits consist of demand, savings, money market and time accounts. The Company relies primarily on competitive pricing policies and customer service to attract and retain these deposits. The Company does not have or accept any brokered deposits. Total deposits at December 31, 2000 were $634.3 million, an increase of $99.5 million or 18.6% from $534.8 million at December 31, 1999. The increase is primarily attributable to the Compass Acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2000 and internal growth. Noninterest-bearing deposits of $117.5 million at December 31, 2000 increased $4.0 million or 3.5% from $113.5 million at December 31, 1999. Noninterest-bearing deposits at December 31, 1999 were $113.5 million compared with $85.0 million at December 31, 1998. Interest-bearing deposits at December 31, 2000 were $516.8 million, up $95.6 million or 22.7% from $421.2 million at December 31, 1999. Interest-bearing deposits at December 31, 1999 of $421.2 million represented a $115.5 million or 37.9% increase from $305.7 million at December 31, 1998. Total deposits at December 31, 1998 were $390.7 million. The daily average balances and weighted average rates paid on deposits for each of the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 are presented below: Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 --------------- ------------------ --------------- Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate -------- ---- -------- ------- -------- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-bearing checking.......... $ 70,676 1.71% $ 54,396 1.58% $ 41,710 1.61% Regular savings.................... 20,250 2.46 15,296 2.43 10,640 2.45 Money market savings............... 125,832 4.03 109,719 3.40 72,788 3.54 Time deposits...................... 223,894 5.42 169,417 4.73 128,097 5.06 -------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing deposits... 440,652 4.29 348,828 3.72 253,235 3.95 Noninterest-bearing deposits....... 112,834 -- 89,795 -- 69,810 -- -------- -------- -------- Total deposits.................... $553,486 3.42% $438,623 2.96% $323,045 3.09% ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ==== 28 The following table sets forth the amount of the Company's certificates of deposit that are $100,000 or greater by time remaining until maturity: December 31, 2000 ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Three months or less............. $27,294 Over three through six months.... 16,120 Over six through 12 months....... 32,284 Over 12 months................... 12,993 ------- Total.......................... $88,691 ======= Other Borrowings Deposits are the primary source of funds for the Company's lending and investment activities. Occasionally, the Company obtains additional funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") and correspondent banks. At December 31, 2000, the Company had no FHLB borrowings. The highest outstanding balance of FHLB advances during 2000 was $29.3 million. At December 31, 1999, the Company had FHLB borrowings of $5.7 million compared with $2.4 million at December 31, 1998. At December 31, 2000, the Company had no federal funds purchased. The Company had federal funds purchased of $10.0 million at December 31, 1999 compared with no federal funds purchased at December 31, 1998. At December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under a revolving line of credit extended by a commercial bank. Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity The Company's asset liability and funds management policy provides management with the necessary guidelines for effective funds management, and the Company has established a measurement system for monitoring its net interest rate sensitivity position. The Company manages its sensitivity position within established guidelines. Interest rate risk is managed by the Asset Liability Committee ("ALCO"), which is composed of senior officers of the Company, in accordance with policies approved by the Company's Board of Directors. The ALCO formulates strategies based on appropriate levels of interest rate risk. In determining the appropriate level of interest rate risk, the ALCO considers the impact on earnings and capital of the current outlook on interest rates, potential changes in interest rates, regional economies, liquidity, business strategies and other factors. The ALCO meets regularly to review, among other things, the sensitivity of assets and liabilities to interest rate changes, the book and market values of assets and liabilities, unrealized gains and losses, purchase and sale activities, commitments to originate loans and the maturities of investments and borrowings. Additionally, the ALCO reviews liquidity, cash flow flexibility, maturities of deposits and consumer and commercial deposit activity. Management uses two methodologies to manage interest rate risk: (i) an analysis of relationships between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and (ii) an interest rate shock simulation model. The Company has traditionally managed its business to reduce its overall exposure to changes in interest rates. The Company manages its exposure to interest rates by structuring its balance sheet in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not enter into instruments such as leveraged derivatives, interest rate swaps, financial options, financial future contracts or forward delivery contracts for the purpose of reducing interest rate risk. An interest rate sensitive asset or liability is one that, within a defined time period, either matures or experiences an interest rate change in line with general market interest rates. The management of interest rate risk is performed by analyzing the maturity and repricing relationships between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at specific points in time ("GAP") and by analyzing the effects of interest rate changes on net interest income over specific periods of time by projecting the performance of the mix of assets and liabilities in varied interest rate environments. Interest rate sensitivity reflects the potential effect on net interest income of a movement in interest rates. A company is considered to be asset sensitive, or having a positive GAP, when the amount of its interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a given period exceeds the amount of its interest-bearing liabilities also maturing or repricing within that time period. Conversely, a company is considered to be liability sensitive, or having a negative GAP, when the amount of its interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within a given period exceeds the amount of its interest-earning assets also maturing or repricing within that time period. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative GAP would tend to affect net interest income adversely, while a positive GAP would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. During a period 29 of falling interest rates, a negative GAP would tend to result in an increase in net interest income, while a positive GAP would tend to affect net interest income adversely. The following table sets forth an interest rate sensitivity analysis for the Company at December 31, 2000: Volumes Subject to Repricing Within ------------------------------------------------------ 0-30 31-180 181-365 Greater than days days days one year Total ---- ------ ------- ------------ ----- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-earning assets: Securities (gross of unrealized gain of $432,000)................. $ 36,861 $ 34,694 $ 48,971 $258,694 $379,220 Loans.............................. 42,881 28,129 24,634 153,021 248,665 Federal funds sold................. 14,869 -- -- -- 14,869 --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets... $ 94,611 $ 62,823 $ 73,605 $411,715 $642,754 --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Demand, money market and savings deposits.......................... $ 237,237 $ -- $ -- $ -- $237,237 Certificates of deposit and other time deposits..................... 22,551 113,216 94,919 48,828 279,514 --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 259,788 $113,216 $ 94,919 $ 48,828 $516,751 --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Period GAP....................... $(165,177) $ (50,393) $ (21,314) $362,887 $126,003 Cumulative GAP................... $(165,177) $(215,570) $(236,884) $126,003 Period GAP to total assets....... (23.49)% (7.17)% (3.03)% 51.61% Cumulative GAP to total assets... (23.49)% (30.66)% (33.69)% 17.92% Shortcomings are inherent in any GAP analysis since certain assets and liabilities may not move proportionally as interest rates change. In addition to GAP analysis, the Company uses an interest rate risk simulation model and shock analysis to test the interest rate sensitivity of net interest income and the balance sheet, respectively. Contractual maturities and repricing opportunities of loans are incorporated in the model as are prepayment assumptions, maturity data and call options within the investment portfolio. Assumptions based on past experience are incorporated into the model for nonmaturity deposit accounts. Based on the Company's December 31, 2000 simulation analysis, the Company estimates that its current net interest income structure would change by approximately (1.43%) over a twelve moth period due to a 100 basis point decline in rates and change by approximately 2.36% over a twelve month period due to a 100 basis point increase in rates. The Company estimates that its current net interest income structure would change by approximately (2.21%) over a twelve month period due to a 200 basis point decline in rates and change by approximately (3.74%) over a twelve month period due to a 200 basis point increase in rates. The results are primarily from the behavior of demand, money market and savings deposits. The Company has found that historically, interest rates on these deposits change more slowly than changes in the discount and federal funds rates. This assumption is incorporated into the simulation model and is generally not fully reflected in a GAP analysis. As a financial institution, the Company's primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility. Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact both the level of income and expense recorded on most of the Company's assets and liabilities, and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, other than those which have a short term to maturity. Based upon the nature of the Company's operations, the Company is not subject to foreign exchange or commodity price risk. The Company does not own any trading assets. The Company's exposure to market risk is reviewed on a regular basis. Interest rate risk is the potential of economic losses due to future interest rate changes. These economic losses can be reflected as a loss of future net interest income and/or a loss of current fair market values. The objective is to measure the effect on net interest income and to adjust the balance sheet to minimize the inherent risk while at the same time maximizing income. Management realizes certain risks are inherent, and that the goal is to identify and accept the risks. Liquidity involves the Company's ability to raise funds to support asset growth or reduce assets to meet deposit withdrawals and other payment obligations, to maintain reserve requirements and otherwise to operate the Company on an ongoing basis. During the past three years, the Company's liquidity needs have primarily been met by growth in core deposits, as previously discussed. Although access to purchased funds from correspondent banks is available and has been utilized on occasion to take advantage of investment opportunities, the Company does not generally rely on these external funding sources. The cash and federal funds sold position, supplemented by amortizing investment and loan portfolios, have generally created an adequate liquidity position. 30 Asset liquidity is provided by cash and assets which are readily marketable or which will mature in the near future. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $35.1 million, down from $36.8 million, at December 31, 1999. The decrease was mainly due to a decrease in federal funds sold. Capital Resources Capital management consists of providing equity to support both current and future operations. The Company is subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve Board and the Bank is subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the FDIC and the Texas Banking Department. Both the Federal Reserve Board and the FDIC have adopted risk-based capital requirements for assessing bank holding company and bank capital adequacy. These standards define capital and establish minimum capital requirements in relation to assets and off-balance sheet exposure, adjusted for credit risk. The risk-based capital standards currently in effect are designed to make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among bank holding companies and banks, to account for off-balance sheet exposure and to minimize disincentives for holding liquid assets. Assets and off-balance sheet items are assigned to broad risk categories, each with appropriate relative risk weights. The resulting capital ratios represent capital as a percentage of total risk- weighted assets and off-balance sheet items. The risk-based capital standards issued by the Federal Reserve Board require all bank holding companies to have "Tier 1 capital" of at least 4.0% and "total risk-based" capital (Tier 1 and Tier 2) of at least 8.0% of total risk- adjusted assets. "Tier 1 capital" generally includes common shareholders' equity and qualifying perpetual preferred stock together with related surpluses and retained earnings, less deductions for goodwill and various other intangibles. "Tier 2 capital" may consist of a limited amount of intermediate-term preferred stock, a limited amount of term subordinated debt, certain hybrid capital instruments and other debt securities, perpetual preferred stock not qualifying as Tier 1 capital, and a limited amount of the general valuation allowance for loan losses. The sum of Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital is "total risk-based capital." The Federal Reserve Board has also adopted guidelines which supplement the risk-based capital guidelines with a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total consolidated assets ("leverage ratio") of 3.0% for institutions with well diversified risk, including no undue interest rate exposure; excellent asset quality; high liquidity; good earnings; and that are generally considered to be strong banking organizations, rated composite 1 under applicable federal guidelines, and that are not experiencing or anticipating significant growth. Other banking organizations are required to maintain a leverage ratio of at least 4.0%. These rules further provide that banking organizations experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels and comparable to peer group averages, without significant reliance on intangible assets. Pursuant to FDICIA, each federal banking agency revised its risk-based capital standards to ensure that those standards take adequate account of interest rate risk, concentration of credit risk and the risks of nontraditional activities, as well as reflect the actual performance and expected risk of loss on multifamily mortgages. The Bank is subject to capital adequacy guidelines of the FDIC that are substantially similar to the Federal Reserve Board's guidelines. Also pursuant to FDICIA, the FDIC has promulgated regulations setting the levels at which an insured institution such as the Bank would be considered "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized" and "critically undercapitalized." Under the FDIC's regulations, the Bank is classified "well capitalized" for purposes of prompt corrective action. See "Business - Supervision and Regulation - The Company" and " - The Bank." Total shareholders' equity increased to $52.6 million at December 31, 2000 from $43.3 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $9.3 million or 21.5%. This increase was primarily the result of net income of $8.0 million and a change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities of $3.0 million offset by dividends paid on the Common Stock of $1.9 million. During 1999, shareholders' equity increased by $1.9 million or 4.6% from $41.4 million at December 31, 1998 due primarily to net income of $6.5 million offset by dividends paid on the Common Stock of $1.0 million and a change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities of $3.0 million. 31 The following table provides a comparison of the Company's and the Bank's leverage and risk-weighted capital ratios as of December 31, 2000 to the minimum and well capitalized regulatory standards: To Be Well Capitalized Minimum Required Under Prompt for Capital Corrective Action Actual Ratio at Adequacy Purposes Provisions December 31, 2000 ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ THE COMPANY Leverage ratio.................... 3.00%(1) N/A 6.14% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio... 4.00% N/A 14.00% Total risk-based capital ratio.... 8.00% N/A 15.06% THE BANK Leverage ratio.................... 3.00%(2) 5.00% 6.04% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio... 4.00% 6.00% 13.77% Total risk-based capital ratio.... 8.00% 10.00% 14.83% - -------------------- (1) The Federal Reserve Board may require the Company to maintain a leverage ratio above the required minimum. (2) The FDIC may require the Bank to maintain a leverage ratio above the required minimum. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK For information regarding the market risk of the Company's financial instruments, see "ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION - FINANCIAL CONDITION - INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY AND LIQUIDITY". The Company's principal market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The financial statements, the reports thereon, the notes thereto and supplementary data commence at page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 32 The following table presents certain unaudited quarterly financial information concerning the Company's results of operations for each of the two years ended December 31, 2000. The information should be read in conjunction with the historical Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and the Notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA OF THE COMPANY Quarter Ended 2000 ------------------------------------------------ (unaudited) December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 ----------- ------------ ------- -------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Interest income................................. $11,643 $10,343 $9,896 $9,724 Interest expense................................ 5,948 4,866 4,431 4,149 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net interest income............................ 5,695 5,477 5,465 5,575 Provision for credit losses..................... 50 75 75 75 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net interest income after provision............ 5,645 5,402 5,390 5,500 Noninterest income.............................. 1,406 1,396 1,302 1,248 Noninterest expense............................. 4,238 3,966 3,920 3,969 ------- ------- ------ ------ Income before income taxes..................... 2,813 2,832 2,772 2,779 Provision for income taxes...................... 752 816 789 812 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net income..................................... 2,061 $ 2,016 $1,983 $1,967 ======= ======= ====== ====== Earnings per share: Basic.......................................... $ 0.39 $ 0.38 $ 0.38 $ 0.38 ======= ======= ====== ====== Diluted........................................ $ 0.38 $ 0.37 $ 0.37 $ 0.36 ======= ======= ====== ====== Quarter Ended 1999 ------------------------------------------------ (unaudited) December 31 September 30 June 30 March 31 ----------- ------------ ------- -------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Interest income................................. $ 9,549 $ 7,310 $7,308 $7,245 Interest expense................................ 3,944 2,959 3,019 3,111 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net interest income............................ 5,605 4,351 4,289 4,134 Provision for credit losses..................... 75 75 65 65 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net interest income after provision............ 5,530 4,276 4,224 4,069 Noninterest income.............................. 1,286 789 743 703 Noninterest expense............................. 3,969 2,734 2,761 2,674 ------- ------- ------ ------ Income before income taxes..................... 2,847 2,331 2,206 2,098 Provision for income taxes...................... 895 746 703 664 ------- ------- ------ ------ Net income...................................... $ 1,952 $ 1,585 $1,503 $1,434 ======= ======= ====== ====== Earnings per share: Basic.......................................... $ 0.38 $ 0.31 $ 0.29 $ 0.28 ======= ======= ====== ====== Diluted........................................ $ 0.36 $ 0.29 $ 0.28 $ 0.27 ======= ======= ====== ====== 33 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE There have been no disagreements with accountants on any matter of accounting principles or practices or financial statement disclosures during the two year period ended December 31, 2000. PART III. ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information under the captions "Election of Directors," "Continuing Directors and Executive Officers" and "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" in the Company's definitive Proxy Statement relating to its 2001 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "2001 Proxy Statement") is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information under the caption "Executive Compensation and Other Matters" in the 2001 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information under the caption "Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock by Management of the Company and Principal Shareholders" in the 2001 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information under the caption "Interests of Management and Others in Certain Transactions" in the 2001 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. PART IV. ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Reference is made to the Financial Statements, the reports thereon, the Notes thereto and supplementary data commencing at page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Set forth below is a list of such Financial Statements: Independent Auditors' Report Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES All supplemental schedules are omitted as inapplicable or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto. 34 EXHIBITS Each exhibit marked with an asterisk is filed with this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Exhibit Number Description ------ ----------- 2.1 - Agreement and Plan of Reorganization by and between the Prosperity Bancshares, Inc and Commercial Bancshares, Inc. dated November 8, 2000 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-52342 )) 2.2 - Agreement and Plan of Reorganization by and between Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. and South Texas Bancshares, Inc. dated June 17, 1999 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999) 2.3 - Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated June 5, 1998 by and among Prosperity, First Prosperity Bank and Union State Bank (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267) (the "Registration Statement")) 3.1 - Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Prosperity (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267)) 3.2 - Amended and Restated Bylaws of Prosperity (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267)) 4.1 - Form of certificate representing shares of Prosperity common stock (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267)) 4.2 - Form of Indenture by and between Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. and First Union Trust Company, N.A. with respect to the Junior Subordinated Debentures of Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-89481)) 4.3 - Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Prosperity Capital Trust I (incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 4.5 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-89481)) 4.4 - Form of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement by and between Prosperity and First Union Trust Company, N.A. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.7 of the Company's Registration Statement of Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-89481)) 10.1 - Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333- 63267)) 10.2 - Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267)) 10.3 - Form of Employment Agreements (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-63267)) 10.4 - Loan Agreement dated December 27, 1997 between Prosperity and Norwest Bank Minnesota, National Association (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333- 63267)) 35 10.5 - Form of Employment Agreement by and between First Prosperity Bank and H.E. Timanus, Jr. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S- 4 (Registration No. 333-52342)) 21 - Subsidiaries of Prosperity (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999) 23.1* - Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K under Item 5 of Form 8-K on November 13, 2000 to announce the execution of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization with Commercial Bancshares, Inc. pursuant to which Commercial will be merged with and into the Company and to file as an exhibit a copy of the press release announcing such merger. 36 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC., HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, IN THE CITY OF HOUSTON AND STATE OF TEXAS ON FEBRUARY 22, 2001. PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) By: /s/TRACY T. RUDOLPH -------------------------- Tracy T. Rudolph Chairman of the Board PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, THIS REPORT HAS BEEN SIGNED BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT IN THE INDICATED CAPACITIES ON FEBRUARY 22, 2001. Signature Positions --------- --------- /s/TRACY T. RUDOLPH Chairman of the Board (principal ------------------- executive officer) Tracy T. Rudolph /s/DAVID HOLLAWAY Chief Financial Officer (principal ----------------- financial officer and principal David Hollaway accounting officer) /s/HARRY BAYNE Director -------------- Harry Bayne /s/JAMES A. BOULIGNY Director -------------------- James A. Bouligny /s/J.T. HERIN Director ------------- J.T. Herin /s/CHARLES M. SLAVIK Director -------------------- Charles M. Slavik /s/HARRISON STAFFORD II Director ----------------------- Harrison Stafford II /s/ROBERT STEELHAMMER Director --------------------- Robert Steelhammer /s/DAVID ZALMAN Director --------------- David Zalman 37 TABLE OF CONTENTS TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page ---- Prosperity Bancshares, Inc./sm/ Independent Auditors' Report F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999........ F-3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998............................................... F-4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998...................... F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998.................................. F-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements........................... F-8 F-1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Deloitte & Touche LLP /s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP - --------------------------------- February 9, 2001 Houston, Texas F-2 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, ------------------------ 2000 1999 -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks (Note 3)............................... $ 20,253 $ 20,658 Federal funds sold............................................. 14,869 16,100 -------- -------- Total cash and cash equivalents.............................. 35,122 36,758 Available for sale securities, at fair value (amortized cost of $309,682 and $228,850, respectively) (Note 4).............. 310,114 224,782 Held to maturity securities, at cost (fair value of $69,586 and $87,184, respectively) (Note 4)........................ 69,538 87,889 Loans (Note 5)................................................. 248,665 223,505 Less allowance for credit losses (Note 6)...................... (3,099) (2,753) -------- -------- Loans, net................................................ 245,566 220,752 Accrued interest receivable.................................... 6,393 5,013 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $4,916 and $3,792, respectively...................................... 23,475 19,229 Bank premises and equipment, net (Note 7) 9,825 9,751 Other assets................................................... 3,040 4,499 -------- -------- TOTAL.......................................................... $703,073 $608,673 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits (Note 8): Noninterest-bearing......................................... $117,511 $113,514 Interest-bearing............................................ 516,751 421,242 -------- -------- Total deposits............................................ 634,262 534,756 Federal funds purchased (Note 9)............................. -- 10,000 Other borrowings (Note 9)..................................... -- 5,700 Accrued interest payable...................................... 2,644 1,554 Other liabilities............................................. 1,548 1,397 -------- -------- Total liabilities......................................... 638,454 553,407 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 11 and 15) COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDITORILY REDEEMABLE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY TRUST (Note 18) 12,000 12,000 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 13 and 16): Common stock, $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 5,275,101 and 5,198,901 shares issued at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively; 5,271,525 and 5,195,325 shares outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively.......................................... 5,275 5,199 Capital surplus............................................... 16,049 15,880 Retained earnings............................................. 31,028 24,889 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) -- net unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities, net of tax of $147 and tax benefit of ($1,383), respectively................................... 285 (2,684) Less treasury stock, at cost, 3,576 shares (18) (18) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity................................ 52,619 43,266 -------- -------- TOTAL.......................................................... $703,073 $608,673 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) INTEREST INCOME: Loans, including fees............................... $20,537 $16,386 $12,282 Securities: Taxable........................................... 18,674 13,323 10,152 Nontaxable........................................ 1,070 933 682 70% nontaxable preferred dividends................ 656 36 -- Federal funds sold.................................. 669 734 299 Deposits in financial institutions................. -- -- 7 ------- ------- ------- Total interest income............................ 41,606 31,412 23,422 ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits............................................ 18,924 12,971 9,993 Other borrowings.................................... -- 2 24 Other............................................... 470 60 111 ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense........................... 19,394 13,033 10,128 ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME.................................. 22,212 18,379 13,294 PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES (Note 6)................. 275 280 239 ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES................................... 21,937 18,099 13,055 ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST INCOME: Customer service fees............................... 4,468 3,010 2,173 Other............................................... 884 511 319 ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest income......................... 5,352 3,521 2,492 ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE: Salaries and employee benefits (Note 14)......................................... 7,206 6,198 4,541 Net occupancy expense............................... 810 666 535 Data processing..................................... 1,134 880 807 Goodwill amortization............................... 1,124 715 500 Depreciation expense................................ 936 689 523 Minority interest trust preferred securities........ 1,151 142 -- Other............................................... 3,732 2,848 2,152 ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest expense........................ 16,093 12,138 9,058 ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES........................... 11,196 9,482 6,489 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (Note 12)................. 3,169 3,008 2,029 ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME........................................... $ 8,027 $ 6,474 $ 4,460 ======= ======= ======= EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 1): Basic............................................... $ 1.53 $ 1.25 $ 1.08 ======= ======= ======= Diluted............................................. $ 1.48 $ 1.20 $ 1.04 ======= ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income -- Net Common Stock Unrealized Gain ------------------ (Loss) on Available Total Capital Retained for Sale Treasury Shareholders' Shares Amount Surplus Earnings Securities Stock Equity --------- ------ -------- --------- ----------------- --------- ------------- (Amounts in thousands, except share data) BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1998............... 3,993,884 $3,993 $ 4,818 $ 16,049 $ (24) $ (18) $ 24,818 Net income ............................ 4,460 4,460 Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities...... 372 372 ------------ Total comprehensive income............. 4,832 ------------ Sale of common stock................... 1,182,517 1,183 11,659 12,842 Cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share............................. (1,057) (1,057) --------- ------ -------- --------- ------- --------- ------------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1998............. 5,176,401 5,176 16,477 19,452 348 (18) 41,435 Net income ............................ 6,474 6,474 Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities...... (3,032) (3,032) ------------ Total comprehensive income............. 3,442 ------------ Sale of common stock................... 22,500 23 76 99 Trust preferred issuance costs......... (560) (560) Initial public offering costs.......... (113) (113) Cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share............................. (1,037) (1,037) --------- ------ -------- --------- ------- ------- ------------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1999............. 5,198,901 5,199 15,880 24,889 (2,684) (18) 43,266 Net income............................. 8,027 8,027 Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities...... 2,969 2,969 ------------ Total comprehensive income............. 10,996 ------------ Sale of common stock................... 76,200 76 259 335 Trust preferred issuance costs......... (90) (90) Cash dividends declared, $0.36 per share............................. (1,888) (1,888) --------- ------ -------- --------- ------- ------- ------------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2000............. 5,275,101 $5,275 $ 16,049 $ 31,028 $ 285 $ (18) $ 52,619 ========= ====== ======== ========= ======= ======= ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income......................................... $ 8,027 $ 6,474 $ 4,460 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization.................... 2,060 1,404 1,023 Provision for credit losses...................... 275 280 239 Net amortization of premium/ discount on investments....................... (213) 202 236 Loss on sale of real estate acquired by foreclosure........................ -- -- 2 Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets.................................. (1,282) (959) (804) Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities......... 360 79 217 -------- -------- -------- Total adjustments.............................. 1,200 1,006 913 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities...... 9,227 7,480 5,373 -------- -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturities and principal paydowns of held to maturity securities.............................. 22,452 53,057 54,725 Purchase of held to maturity securities............ (4,103) (4,525) (15,983) Proceeds from maturities and principal paydowns of available for sale securities.............................. 20,955 15,418 24,109 Purchase of available for sale securities.......... (101,572) (87,070) (81,729) Net increase in loans.............................. (20,207) (19,228) (28,433) Net proceeds from sale of real estate acquired by foreclosure................... -- -- 38 Purchase of bank premises and equipment............ (607) (414) (343) Proceeds from sale of bank premises and equipment....................................... 75 -- -- Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions........................ -- 99 99 Net liabilities acquired in purchase of Compass branches................................ 77,473 -- -- Premium paid for South Texas Bancshares........... -- (10,255) -- Net liabilities acquired in purchase of South Texas Bancshares (net of acquired cash of $12,271)................................. -- 22,526 -- Premium paid for West Columbia branch.............. -- -- (250) Net liabilities acquired in purchase of West Columbia branch (net of acquired cash of $84)........................ -- -- 5,799 Premium paid for purchase of East Bernard branch.......................................... -- -- (4,297) Net liabilities acquired in purchase of East Bernard branch (net of acquired cash of $16,602)................................ -- -- 3,134 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities.......... (5,534) (30,402) (43,131) -------- -------- -------- (Table continued on following page) F-6 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net (decrease) increase in noninterest-bearing deposits........................................ $ (1,022) $ 6,531 $ 13,881 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits........ 13,037 11,254 13,327 Proceeds from line of credit..................... -- -- 2000 Repayments of line of credit..................... -- -- (2000) Proceeds (repayments ) of other borrowings (net)............................... (15,700) 13,263 (364) Proceeds from the issuance of trust preferred securities........................... -- 12,000 -- Initial public offering costs.................... (113) -- Trust preferred issuance costs.................. (91) (560) -- Proceeds from the issuance of common stock.................................... 335 99 12,842 Payments of cash dividends....................... (1,888) (1,037) (1,057) -------- -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities......................... (5,329) 41,437 38,629 -------- -------- -------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS................................. $ (1,636) $ 18,515 $ 871 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD........................................ 36,758 18,243 17,372 -------- -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD........................................... $ 35,122 $ 36,758 $ 18,243 ======== ======== ======== INCOME TAXES PAID................................. $ 2,959 $ 2,437 $ 1,882 ======== ======== ======== INTEREST PAID..................................... $ 18,304 $ 12,560 $ 9,755 ======== ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS -- Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. ("Bancshares") and its subsidiaries, Prosperity Holdings, Inc. ("Holdings") and First Prosperity Bank (the "Bank") (collectively referred to as the "Company") provide retail and commercial banking services. The Bank operates 18 branch banking offices in South Central Texas, with three locations in Houston and 15 locations south and southwest of Houston in Angleton, Bay City, Beeville, Cuero, East Bernard, Edna, El Campo, Goliad, Hitchcock, Mathis, Needville, Palacios, Sweeny, West Columbia and Victoria. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION -- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bancshares and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and the prevailing practices within the banking industry. A summary of significant accounting and reporting policies is as follows: USE OF ESTIMATES -- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. SECURITIES -- Securities held to maturity are carried at cost, adjusted for the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts. Management has the positive intent and the Company has the ability to hold these assets as long- term securities until their estimated maturities. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported, net of tax, as a separate component of shareholders' equity until realized. Securities within the available for sale portfolio may be used as part of the Company's asset/liability strategy and may be sold in response to changes in interest risk, prepayment risk or other similar economic factors. Declines in the fair value of individual held to maturity and available for sale securities below their cost that are other than temporary would result in write-downs of the individual securities to their fair value. The related write-downs would be included in earnings as realized losses. Premiums and discounts are amortized and accreted to operations using the level-yield method of accounting, adjusted for prepayments as applicable. The specific identification method of accounting is used to compute gains or losses on the sales of these assets. Interest earned on these assets is included in interest income. LOANS -- Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding, net of unearned discount and fees. Unearned discount relates principally to consumer installment loans. The related interest income for multipayment loans is recognized principally by the "sum of the digits" method which records interest in proportion to the declining outstanding balances of the loans; for single payment loans, such income is recognized using the straight-line method. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan," as amended by SFAS No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and Disclosure" applies to all impaired loans, with the exception of groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment. A loan is defined as impaired by SFAS No. 114 if, based on current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due, both interest and principal, according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Specifically, SFAS No. 114 requires that the allowance for credit losses related to impaired loans be determined based on the difference of carrying value of loans and the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The Company had no nonaccrual loans, no 90 days or more past due loans, and no restructured loans at December 31, 2000 or 1999. Interest revenue received on impaired loans is either applied against principal or realized as interest revenue, according to management's judgment as to the collectibility of principal. F-8 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) NONREFUNDABLE FEES AND COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH LENDING ACTIVITIES - Loan origination fees in excess of the associated costs are recognized over the life of the related loan as an adjustment to yield using the interest method. Generally, loan commitment fees are deferred, except for certain retrospectively determined fees, and recognized as an adjustment of yield by the interest method over the related loan life or, if the commitment expires unexercised, recognized in income upon expiration of the commitment. NONPERFORMING LOANS AND PAST DUE LOANS -- Included in the nonperforming loan category are loans which have been categorized by management as nonaccrual because collection of interest is doubtful and loans which have been restructured to provide a reduction in the interest rate or a deferral of interest or principal payments. When the payment of principal or interest on a loan is delinquent for 90 days, or earlier in some cases, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status unless the loan is in the process of collection and the underlying collateral fully supports the carrying value of the loan. If the decision is made to continue accruing interest on the loan, periodic reviews are made to confirm the accruing status of the loan. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, interest accrued during the current year prior to the judgment of uncollectibility is charged to operations. Interest accrued during prior periods is charged to allowance for credit losses. Generally, any payments received on nonaccrual loans are applied first to outstanding loan amounts and next to the recovery of charged-off loan amounts. Any excess is treated as recovery of lost interest. Restructured loans are those loans on which concessions in terms have been granted because of a borrower's financial difficulty. Interest is generally accrued on such loans in accordance with the new terms. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES -- The allowance for credit losses is a valuation allowance available for losses incurred on loans. All losses are charged to the allowance when the loss actually occurs or when a determination is made that such a loss is probable. Recoveries are credited to the allowance at the time of recovery. Throughout the year, management estimates the probable level of losses to determine whether the allowance for credit losses is adequate to absorb losses in the existing portfolio. Based on these estimates, an amount is charged to the provision for credit losses and credited to the allowance for credit losses in order to adjust the allowance to a level determined to be adequate to absorb losses. Management's judgment as to the level of losses on existing loans involves the consideration of current and anticipated economic conditions and their potential effects on specific borrowers; an evaluation of the existing relationships among loans, probable credit losses and the present level of the allowance; results of examinations of the loan portfolio by regulatory agencies; and management's internal review of the loan portfolio. In determining the collectibility of certain loans, management also considers the fair value of any underlying collateral. The amounts ultimately realized may differ from the carrying value of these assets because of economic, operating or other conditions beyond the Company's control. Estimates of credit losses involve an exercise of judgment. While it is possible that in the short term the Company may sustain losses which are substantial in relation to the allowance for credit losses, it is the judgment of management that the allowance for credit losses reflected in the consolidated balance sheets is adequate to absorb probable losses that exist in the current loan portfolio. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT -- Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is computed principally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which range from three to 30 years. AMORTIZATION OF GOODWILL -- Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a period of 15 to 25 years. Goodwill is periodically assessed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. The Company bases its evaluation on such impairment factors as the nature of the assets, the future economic benefit of the assets, any historical or future profitability measurements, as well as other external market conditions or factors that may be present. INCOME TAXES -- Bancshares files a consolidated federal income tax return. The Bank computes federal income taxes as if it filed a separate return and remits to, or is reimbursed by, Bancshares based on the portion of taxes currently due or refundable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. F-9 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION -- The Company accounts for its employee stock options using the intrinsic value-based method and makes pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share using the fair value-based method (see Note 13). STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS -- For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks as well as federal funds sold that mature in three days or less. RECLASSIFICATIONS -- Certain reclassifications have been made to 1999 and 1998 balances to conform to the current year presentation. All reclassifications have been applied consistently for the periods presented. EARNINGS PER SHARE -- SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share," requires presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share has been computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. Net income per common share for all periods presented has been calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128. Outstanding stock options issued by the Company represent the only dilutive effect reflected in diluted weighted average shares. The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share after effect of stock split: December 31, --------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 --------------- --------------- --------------- Per Per Per Share Share Share Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Net income......................................... $8,027 $6,474 $4,460 Basic -- Weighted average shares outstanding.................................. 5,232 $ 1.53 5,186 $ 1.25 4,116 $ 1.08 ====== ====== ====== Diluted: Weighted average shares outstanding.................................. 5,232 5,186 4,116 Effect of dilutive securities -- options...................................... 186 206 193 ------ ------ ------ Total........................................... 5,418 $ 1.48 5,392 $ 1.20 4,309 $ 1.04 ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD -- SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. This statement is effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2000. The implementation of this pronouncement on January 1, 2001 did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. 2. ACQUISITIONS Effective September 15, 2000, the Company consummated a transaction with Compass Bank ("Compass") whereby the Company purchased certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of five Compass branches (the "Compass Acquisition"). The branches are located in El Campo, Hitchcock, Needville, Palacios and Sweeny, Texas. With the exception of the El Campo location, the former Compass branches are being operated as full-service Banking Centers. The El Campo location has been combined with the Company's El Campo Banking Center. The Company purchased $5.0 million in loans and assumed $87.3 million in deposits in connection with the transaction. In connection with the purchase, the Company paid a cash premium of $5.4 million. This premium was recorded as goodwill and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over 20 years. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired branches were recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date. F-10 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The following summarized proforma information assumes the Compass Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 1998: Year Ended December 31, --------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Net interest income....................... $23,338 $19,505 $14,420 Net earnings.............................. 8,216 6,726 4,712 Earnings per share (diluted).............. 1.52 1.25 1.09 Effective October 1, 1999, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of South Texas Bancshares, Inc. In connection with the acquisition, The Commercial National Bank of Beeville, a wholly-owned subsidiary of South Texas Bancshares, was merged into the Bank. The Company purchased $33.7 million in loans, $126.5 million in deposits, and $2.7 in real property and fixed assets in connection with this acquisition. In connection with the purchase, the Company paid a cash premium of $10.3 million. This premium was recorded as goodwill and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired bank were recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date. Effective October 1, 1998, the Company purchased $21.5 million in loans, $66.1 million in deposits and $292,000 in real property and fixed assets from Union State Bank in East Bernard, Texas. In connection with the purchase, the Company paid a cash premium of $4.3 million. This premium was recorded as goodwill and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired bank were recorded at their fair values at the acquisition date. Effective February 27, 1998, the Company purchased for cash certain assets and liabilities and all deposits and related accrued interest payable of Community State Bank in West Columbia. The Company acquired $103,000 in loans and $5.9 million in deposits. The Company paid a cash premium of $250,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over fifteen years. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. 3. CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS The Bank is required by the Federal Reserve Bank to maintain average reserve balances. "Cash and due from banks" in the consolidated balance sheets includes amounts so restricted of $5.7 million and $5.5 million at December 31, 2000 and 1999. F-11 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 4. SECURITIES The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities are as follows: December 31, 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Carrying Cost Gains Losses Value Value --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies............................. $ 177,816 $ 690 $ 737 $177,769 $177,769 70% non-taxable preferred stock....... 19,085 145 -- 19,230 19,230 States and political subdivisions..... 19,516 213 2 19,727 19,727 Collateralized mortgage obligations... 17,979 292 54 18,217 18,217 Mortgage-backed securities............ 75,286 373 488 75,171 75,171 --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- Total................................. $ 309,682 $ 1,713 $ 1,281 $310,114 $310,114 ========= ========== =========== ======== ======== HELD TO MATURITY U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies............................. $ 23,998 $ 85 $ 3 $ 24,080 $ 23,998 States and political subdivisions..... 16,853 120 41 16,932 16,853 Collateralized mortgage obligations.......................... 328 -- 2 326 328 Mortgage-backed securities............ 28,359 73 184 28,248 28,359 --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- Total................................. $ 69,538 $ 278 $ 230 $ 69,586 $ 69,538 ======== ========== =========== ======== ======== December 31, 1999 ---------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Carrying Cost Gains Losses Value Value --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies............................. $ 151,399 $ 61 $ 3,165 $148,295 $148,295 70% non-taxable preferred stock....... 4,049 -- 49 4,000 4,000 States and political subdivisions..... 12,235 64 2 12,297 12,297 Collateralized mortgage obligations... 11,729 261 63 11,927 11,927 Mortgage-backed securities............ 49,438 47 1,222 48,263 48,263 --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- Total................................. $ 228,850 $ 43 $ 4,501 $224,782 $224,782 ========= ========== =========== ======== ======== HELD TO MATURITY U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies............................. $ 31,039 $ 22 $ 253 $ 30,808 $ 31,039 States and political subdivisions..... 17,086 52 155 16,983 17,086 Collateralized mortgage............... obligations.......................... 538 -- 2 536 538 Mortgage-backed securities............ 39,226 22 391 38,857 39,226 --------- ---------- ----------- -------- -------- Total................................. $ 87,889 $ 96 $ 801 $ 87,184 $ 87,889 ========= ========== =========== ======== ======== F-12 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2000, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. December 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------ Held to Maturity Available for Sale ------------------- -------------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value --------- ------- --------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Due in one year or less............ $ 7,395 $ 7,394 $ 6,721 $ 6,715 Due after one year through five years............................. 29,918 30,000 125,900 125,752 Due after five years through ten years............................. 3,040 3,094 48,655 48,806 Due after ten years................ 498 523 35,140 35,452 ------- ------- -------- -------- Subtotal........................... 40,851 41,011 216,416 216,725 Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations....................... 28,687 28,575 93,266 93,389 ------- ------- -------- -------- Total.............................. $69,538 $69,586 $309,682 $310,114 ======= ======= ======== ======== There was one sale of an available for sale security and no sales of held to maturity securities during 2000. No material gain was recognized related to the sale. There were no sales of held to maturity or available for sale investments in debt securities during 1999 and 1998. The Company does not own securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. government and its agencies) for which aggregate adjusted cost exceeds 10% of the consolidated shareholders' equity at December 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999. Securities with amortized costs of $114.6 million and $89.8 million and a fair value of $114.4 million and $88.2 million at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law. 5. LOANS The loan portfolio consists of various types of loans made principally to borrowers located in Southeast Texas and is classified by major type as follows (rounded): December 31, ------------------------- 2000 1999 --------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial.... $ 28,272 $ 28,279 Real estate: Construction and land development............. 4,470 4,015 1-4 family residential...... 102,359 97,359 Home equity................. 16,762 11,343 Commercial mortgages........ 45,404 38,752 Farmland.................... 11,112 7,404 Multi-family residential.... 1,083 1,837 Agriculture.................. 12,318 12,735 Consumer..................... 26,943 22,020 --------- -------- Total........................ 248,723 223,744 Less unearned discount....... 58 239 --------- -------- Total........................ $ 248,665 $ 223,505 ========= ========= F-13 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The contractual maturity ranges of the commercial and industrial and construction and land development portfolios and the amount of such loans with predetermined interest rates and floating rates in each maturity range are summarized in the following table: December 31, 2000 -------------------------------------------- After One One Year Through After Five or Less Five Years Years Total -------- ---------- ---------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Commercial and industrial................... $13,726 $12,500 $2,046 $28,272 Construction and land development........... 4,271 199 -- 4,470 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total................................ $17,997 $12,699 $2,046 $32,742 ======= ======= ====== ======= Loans with a predetermined interest rate.... $ 8,064 $ 9,125 $ 692 $17,881 Loans with a floating interest rate......... 9,933 3,574 1,354 14,861 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total................................ $17,997 $12,699 $2,046 $32,742 ======= ======= ====== ======= As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, loans outstanding to directors, officers and their affiliates were $4.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively. In the opinion of management, all transactions entered into between the Company and such related parties have been, and are, in the ordinary course of business, made on the same terms and conditions as similar transactions with unaffiliated persons. An analysis of activity with respect to these related-party loans is as follows: Year Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Beginning balance................................ $ 5,248 $ 2,283 New loans and reclassified related loans......... 3,098 4,356 Repayments....................................... (3,832) (1,391) -------- -------- Ending balance................................... $ 4,514 $ 5,248 ======== ======== 6. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES An analysis of activity in the allowance for credit losses is as follows: Year Ended December 31, ---------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------ ------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of year................................................... $ 2,753 $ 1,850 $ 1,016 Balance acquired with Compass, South Texas Bancshares and Union Acquisitions, respectively............................. 47 566 661 Addition -- provision charged to operations................................................................... 275 280 239 Net (charge-offs) and recoveries: Loans charged off.......................................................... (83) (111) (81) Loan recoveries............................................................ 108 168 15 ------- ------- ------- Total net recoveries (charge-offs)............................................. 25 57 (66) ------- ------- ------- Balance at end of period....................................................... $ 3,099 $ 2,753 $ 1,850 ======= ======= ======= F-14 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 7. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT Premises and equipment are summarized as follows: Year Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Land................................ $ 1,308 $ 1,282 Buildings........................... 9,067 8,874 Furniture, fixtures and equipment... 3,977 3,482 Construction in progress............ 236 6 ------- ------- Total............................... 14,588 13,644 Less accumulated depreciation....... 4,763 3,893 ------- ------- Premises and equipment, net......... $ 9,825 $ 9,751 ======= ======= 8. DEPOSITS Included in interest-bearing deposits are certificates of deposit in amounts of $100,000 or more. These certificates and their remaining maturities at December 31, 2000 were as follows: December 31,2000 ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Three months or less..................... $27,294 Greater than three through six months.... 16,120 Greater than six through twelve months... 32,284 Thereafter............................... 12,993 ------- Total.................................... $88,691 ======= Interest expense for certificates of deposit in excess of $100,000 was $3.6 million, $2.2 million and $1.5 million, for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Company has no brokered deposits and there are no major concentrations of deposits. 9. OTHER BORROWINGS NOTE PAYABLE -- During December 1997, Bancshares entered into an agreement with a bank to borrow up to $8.0 million under a reducing, revolving line of credit (the "Line"). The purpose of the Line is to provide funding for potential acquisitions in the future. The maximum amount available under the Line is reduced by $1.1 million each year beginning December 1998 with all amounts due and payable on December 31, 2004. The Line bears interest, payable quarterly, at the Federal Funds Rate plus 2.75%. The Line is collateralized by 100% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Holdings and the Bank. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, Bancshares had no outstanding borrowings under the Line. OTHER BORROWINGS - At December 31, 2000, the Company had no Federal Home Loan Bank Advances ("FHLB"). The highest outstanding balance of FHLB advances during 2000 was $29.3 million. At December 31, 1999, FHLB advances totaled $5.7 million with a floating interest rate of 5.30%. The advances under the FHLB line of credit are secured by a blanket pledge of the Bank's 1-4 family residential mortgages. FEDERAL FUNDS PURCHASED - At December 31, 2000, the Company had no federal funds purchased compared with $10.0 million in federal funds purchased at December 31, 1999. 10. INTEREST RATE RISK The Company is principally engaged in providing real estate, consumer and commercial loans, with interest rates that are both fixed and variable. These loans are primarily funded through short-term demand deposits and longer-term certificates of deposit F-15 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) with variable and fixed rates. The fixed real estate loans are more sensitive to interest rate risk because of their fixed rates and longer maturities. 11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of the Company's involvement in particular classes of financial instruments. The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making these commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. The following is a summary of the various financial instruments entered into by the Company: December 31, ----------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk: Commitments to extend credit......... $28,616 $27,007 Standby letters of credit............ 438 445 At December 31, 2000, $5.6 million of commitments to extend credit have fixed rates ranging from 6.95% to 14.00%. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being fully drawn upon, the total commitment amounts disclosed above do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company evaluates customer creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if considered necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the customer. 12. INCOME TAXES The components of the provision for federal income taxes are as follows: Year Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------ ------ ------ (Dollars in thousands) Current.................. $3,284 $3,097 $2,106 Deferred................. (115) (89) (77) ------ ------ ------ Total.................... $3,169 $3,008 $2,029 ====== ====== ====== F-16 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The provision for federal income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the federal income tax statutory rate on income as follows: Year Ended December 31, ---------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------ (Dollars in thousands) Taxes calculated at statutory rate...................... $ 3,806 $ 3,224 $2,206 Increase (decrease) resulting from: Tax-exempt interest.................................... (436) (359) (275) Qualified Zone Academy Bond credit..................... (379) -- -- Dividends received deduction........................... (156) -- -- Amortization of goodwill............................... 200 138 54 Other, net............................................. 134 5 44 ------- ------- ------ Total................................................... $ 3,169 $ 3,008 $2,029 ======= ======= ====== Deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: December 31, --------------------- 2000 1999 --------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Deferred tax assets: Allowance for credit losses............................ $ 461 $ -- Unrealized loss on available for sale securities..................................... -- 1,383 Other.................................................. -- 4 ------- ------- Total deferred tax assets............................... 461 1,387 ------- ------- Deferred tax liabilities: Allowance for credit losses............................ $ -- $ (363) Accretion on investments............................... (360) (249) Bank premises and equipment............................ (1,079) (1,145) Unrealized gain on available for sale securities........................................... (147) -- Other.................................................. (58) -- ------- ------- Total deferred tax liabilities.......................... (1,644) (1,757) ------- ------- Net deferred tax liabilities............................ $(1,183) $ (370) ======= ======= F-17 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 13. STOCK INCENTIVE PROGRAM During 1995, the Company's Board of Directors approved a stock option plan (the "Plan") for executive officers and key associates to purchase common stock of Bancshares. On May 31, 1995, the Company granted 260,000 options, after stock split, which vest over a ten-year period beginning on the date of grant. The options were granted at an average exercise price of $4.40 (after stock split). Compensation expense was not recognized for the stock options because the options had an exercise price approximating the fair value of Bancshares' common stock at the date of grant. The maximum number of options available for grant under the Plan is 340,000 (after stock split). Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2000 1999 1998 --------------------- -------------------- ------------------- Weighted- Weighted- Weighted- Number Average Number Average Number Average of Exercise of Exercise of Exercise Options Price Options Price Options Price ------- --------- ------- --------- ------- --------- Options outstanding, beginning of period.... 309,500 $ 4.96 320,000 $ 4.71 260,000 $4.40 Options granted............................. -- -- 12,000 12.75 60,000 6.25 Options forfeited........................... (2,000) 12.75 -- -- -- -- Options exercised........................... (76,200) 4.40 (22,500) 4.40 -- -- ------- ------- ------- Options outstanding, end of period.......... 231,300 $ 5.12 309,500 $ 4.96 320,000 $4.71 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ========= At December 31, 2000, there were 72,100 options exercisable under the Plan. During 2000, 76,200 options were exercised. On May 4, 1999, the Company granted 12,000 options under the Plan. The options were granted at an exercise price of $12.75. Compensation expense was not recorded for the stock options because the exercise price approximated the fair value of common stock at the date of grant. On February 10, 1998, the Company granted 60,000 options under the Plan. The options were granted at an exercise price of $6.25 (after stock split). Compensation expense was not recorded for the stock options because the exercise price approximated the fair value of common stock at the date of grant. The weighted-average fair value of the stock options on the grant dates was $0.39, $0.81 and $2.85 in 1995, 1998 and 1999 respectively. The weighted- average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of December 31, 2000 was 4.42, 7.17 and 8.42 years for the options granted in 1995, 1998 and 1999, respectively. The fair value of each stock options was estimated using an option-pricing model with the following assumptions: (1) for the options granted in 1995, risk-free interest rate of 6.49%; dividend yield of 4.54%; and an expected life of 6.5 years (2) for the options granted in 1998, risk-free interest rate of 5.87%; dividend yield of 3.20%; and an expected life of 6.5 years; and (3) for the options granted in 1999, risk-free interest rate of 5.765%; dividend yield of 1.57%; and an expected life of 4.5 years. If compensation expense had been recorded based on the fair value at the grant date for awards consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income would have been $8.0 million, $6.5 million, and $4.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Diluted earnings per share would have been $1.48, $1.20 and $1.03 for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. 14. PROFIT SHARING PLAN The Company has adopted a profit sharing plan pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code whereby participants may contribute up to 15% of their compensation. Matching contributions are made at the discretion of the Company. Such matching contributions were approximately $208,000, $184,000 and $112,000, for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. F-18 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Leases -- A summary of noncancelable future operating lease commitments as of December 31, 2000 follows (dollars in thousands): 2001.......................... $ 249 2002.......................... 247 2003.......................... 248 2004.......................... 235 2005.......................... 235 ------ Total......................... $1,214 ====== It is expected that in the normal course of business, expiring leases will be renewed or replaced by leases on other property or equipment. Rent expense under all noncancelable operating lease obligations aggregated approximately $250,000 for the year ended December 31, 2000, $226,000 for the year ended December 31, 1999 and $193,000 for the year ended December 31, 1998. Litigation - The Company has been named as a defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, after reviewing such claims with outside counsel, resolution of such matters will not have a materially adverse impact on the consolidated financial statements. 16. REGULATORY MATTERS The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Any institution that fails to meet its minimum capital requirements is subject to actions by regulators that could have a direct material effect on the Company's and the Bank's financial statements. Under the capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines based on the Bank's assets, liabilities and certain off- balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company's and the Bank's capital amounts and the Bank's classification under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action are also subject to qualitative judgements by the regulators about the components, risk weightings and other factors. To meet the capital adequacy requirements, the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum capital amounts and ratios as defined in the regulations. Management believes, as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, that the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. At December 31, 2000, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There have been no conditions or events since that notification which management believes have changed the Bank's category. F-19 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The following is a summary of the Company's and the Bank's capital ratios at December 31, 2000 and 1999 (dollars in thousands): To Be Well Capitalized Under For Capital Prompt Corrective Actual Adequacy Purposes Action Provisions ---------------- -------------------- ------------------ Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------- ------ -------- ----- --------- ------ CONSOLIDATED: AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2000: Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $43,959 15.06% $23,353 8.0% N/A N/A Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $40,859 14.00% $11,676 4.0% N/A N/A Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)......... $40,859 6.14% $19,956 3.0% N/A N/A AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999: Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $41,473 16.71% $19,855 8.0% N/A N/A Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $35,627 14.35% $ 9,927 4.0% N/A N/A Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)......... $35,627 6.28% $17,011 3.0% N/A N/A To Be Well Capitalized Under For Capital Prompt Corrective Actual Adequacy Purposes Action Provisions ---------------- ------------------ ------------------ Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------- ----- ------- -------- --------- ------ BANK ONLY: AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2000: Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $43,231 14.83% $23,323 8.0% $29,154 10.0% Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $40,131 13.77% $11,662 4.0% $17,492 6.0% Tier I Capital (to Average Assets)......... $40,131 6.04% $19,934 3.0% $33,224 5.0% AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999: Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $38,391 15.48% $19,836 8.0% $24,796 10.0% Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)... $35,637 14.37% $ 9,918 4.0% $14,877 6.0% Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) $35,637 6.29% $17,004 3.0% $28,341 5.0% Dividends paid by Bancshares and the Bank are subject to restrictions by certain regulatory agencies. There was an aggregate of $15.0 million and $20.1 million available for payment of dividends by Bancshares and by the Bank to Bancshares, respectively, at December 31, 2000 under these restrictions. Dividends paid by Bancshares during the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 were $1.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively. There were no dividends paid by the Bank to Bancshares during the year ended 2000 or 1999. 17. DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Disclosures of the estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. F-20 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS -- For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. SECURITIES -- For securities held as investments, fair value equals quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. LOAN RECEIVABLES -- For certain homogeneous categories of loans (such as some residential mortgages and other consumer loans), fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the risk-free Treasury rate for the applicable maturity, adjusted for servicing and credit risk. The carrying value of variable rate loans approximates fair value because the loans reprice frequently to current market rates. COMPANY-OBLIGATED MANDITORILY REDEEMABLE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SUBSIDIARY TRUST - The fair value of the Company-Obligated Manditorily Redeemable Trust Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trust was calculated using the quoted market price at December 31, 2000 and 1999. DEPOSIT LIABILITIES -- The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER BORROWINGS -- Rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of existing debt using a discounted cash flows methodology. OFF-BALANCE SHEET FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS -- The fair value of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreement and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. The estimated fair values of the Company's interest-earning financial instruments are as follows (dollars in thousands): December 31, -------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 -------------------- -------------------- Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value -------- -------- -------- -------- Financial assets: Cash and due from banks..................... $ 20,253 $ 20,253 $ 20,658 $ 20,658 Federal funds sold and other temporary investments................................ 14,869 14,869 16,100 16,100 Held to maturity securities................. 69,538 69,586 87,889 87,184 Available for sale securities............... 310,114 310,114 224,782 224,782 Loans....................................... 248,665 265,946 223,505 236,306 Less allowance for credit losses............ (3,099) (3,099) (2,753) (2,753) -------- -------- -------- -------- Total........................................... $660,340 $677,669 $570,181 $582,277 ======== ======== ======== ======== Financial liabilities: Deposits.................................... $634,262 $635,880 $534,756 $535,106 Company-Obligated Manditorily Redeemable Trust Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trust...................................... 12,000 11,119 12,000 11,543 Federal funds purchased and other borrowings.................................. -- -- 15,700 15,700 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total........................................... $646,262 $646,999 $562,456 $562,349 ======== ======== ======== ======== The differences in fair value and carrying value of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit were not material at December 31, 2000 and 1999. F-21 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of the dates indicated. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since those dates and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein. 18. TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES In November 1999, the Company formed Prosperity Capital Trust I, a business trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"). The Trust issued $12.0 million of 9.60% Trust Preferred Securities and invested the proceeds thereof in the 9.60% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (the "Junior Subordinated Debentures") issued by the Company. The Junior Subordinated Debentures will mature on November 17, 2029, which date may be shortened to a date not earlier than November 17, 2004, if certain conditions are met (including the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve and any other required regulatory approvals). The Trust Preferred Securities will be subject to mandatory redemption if the Junior Subordinated Debentures are repaid by the Company. The Junior Subordinated Debentures may be prepaid if certain events occur, including a change in the tax status or regulatory capital treatment of the Trust Preferred Securities. In each case, redemption will be made at par, plus the accrued and unpaid distributions thereon through the redemption date. 19. PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC. (Parent Company Only) BALANCE SHEETS December 31, ---------------------- 2000 1999 -------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash............................................... $ 356 $ 2,993 Investment in subsidiaries......................... 59,443 47,268 Investment in Prosperity Capital Trust I........... 380 380 Goodwill, net...................................... 4,448 4,914 Other assets....................................... 372 233 ------- ------- TOTAL.............................................. $64,999 $55,788 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Accrued interest payable and other liabilities.... $ -- $ 142 Junior subordinated debentures.................... 12,380 12,380 ------- ------- Total liabilities............................... 12,380 12,522 ------- ------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock...................................... 5,275 5,199 Capital surplus................................... 16,049 15,880 Retained earnings................................. 31,028 24,889 Unrealized losses on available for sale securities, net of tax.................. 285 (2,684) Less treasury stock, at cost (3,576 shares at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively)........ (18) (18) ------- ------- Total shareholders' equity..................... 52,619 43,266 ------- ------- TOTAL.............................................. $64,999 $55,788 ======= ======= F-22 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC. (PARENT COMPANY ONLY) STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- --------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) OPERATING INCOME: Dividends from subsidiaries.......... $ -- $ -- $ 995 Other income......................... 2 -- -- ------- ------ ------ Total income...................... 2 -- 995 ------- ------ ------ OPERATING EXPENSE: Interest expense..................... -- -- 24 Amortization of goodwill............. 466 466 463 Minority expense trust preferred securities.......................... 1,151 142 -- Other expenses....................... 92 72 69 ------- ------ ------ Total operating expense........... 1,709 680 556 ------- ------ ------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX BENEFIT AND EQUITY IN UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS OF SUBSIDIARIES........................... (1,707) (680) 439 FEDERAL INCOME TAX BENEFIT.............. 529 178 136 ------- ------ ------ INCOME BEFORE EQUITY IN UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS OF SUBSIDIARIES............... (1,178) (502) 575 EQUITY IN UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS OF SUBSIDIARIES........................... 9,205 6,976 3,885 ------- ------ ------ NET INCOME.............................. $ 8,027 $6,474 $4,460 ======= ====== ====== F-23 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC. (PARENT COMPANY ONLY) STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income................................................... $ 8,027 $ 6,474 $ 4,460 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries........................................... (9,205) (6,976) (3,885) Amortization of goodwill.................................... 466 466 463 (Increase) in other assets............................ (140) (183) (38) Accrued interest payable.................................... (142) 142 -- (Decrease) increase in other liabilities.................... -- (6) -- ------- -------- ------- Total adjustments........................................ (9,021) (6,557) (3,460) ------- -------- ------- Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities................................. (994) (83) 1,000 ------- -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Premiums paid for branch acquisitions........................ -- -- (250) Capital contribution to subsidiary........................ (381) (2,000) -------- ------- Net cash flows used in investing activities.................................... -- (381) (2,250) ------- -------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of line of credit.................................. -- -- (2,000) Proceeds from line of credit................................. -- -- 2,000 Issuance of common stock..................................... 335 99 12,842 Initial public offering costs................................ -- (113) -- Trust preferred securities issuance cost..................... (90) (560) -- Payments of cash dividends................................... (1,888) (1,037) (1,057) Transfer to Bank............................................. -- (18,000) -- Proceeds from issuance of junior subordinated debentures.................................... -- 12,380 -- ------- -------- ------- Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities................................. (1,643) (7,231) 11,785 ------- -------- ------- NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS......................................... (2,637) (7,695) 10,535 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD.................................................... 2,993 10,688 153 ------- -------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD....................................................... $ 356 $ 2,993 $10,688 ======= ======== ======= F-24 PROSPERITY BANCSHARES, INC.(sm) AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (Continued) 20. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On November 8, 2000, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the "Agreement") with Commercial Bancshares, Inc., a Texas corporation, ("Commercial") whereby Commercial will merge with and into the Company (the "Merger"). Also, pursuant to the Agreement, Commercial's subsidiary, Heritage Bank, will merge with and into the Bank. The shareholders of Commercial will consider and vote upon the Merger at a special meeting of shareholders to be held on February 14, 2001 and the shareholders of the Company will consider and vote upon the Merger and the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock at a special meeting of shareholders to be held on February 21, 2001. The Merger is expected to be consummated during the first quarter of 2001 and will be accounted for using the pooling-of-interests method. As of December 31, 2000, Commercial had total assets of approximately $443.0 million, total loans of approximately $162.5 million, total deposits of approximately $399.3 million and total shareholders' equity of approximately $27.7 million. The following is certain selected unaudited proforma combined financial information as of December 31, 2000 and for the year then ended, assuming that the above merger had been effective January 1, 1998: Year Ended December 31, --------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 -------- ------- ------ (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Total assets............. $1,144,310 $1,025,831 $798,358 Shareholders' equity..... 78,501 67,225 59,981 Net interest income...... 34,516 30,269 24,103 Net earnings............. 11,882 10,641 8,291 Net earnings per share... 1.44 1.30 1.16 F-25 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP