- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM 10-K [X]ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 or [_]TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------- Commission file number 0-22650 ---------------- PETROCORP INCORPORATED (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Texas 76-0380430 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation organization) 6733 South Yale Avenue 74136 Tulsa, Oklahoma (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (918) 491-4500 ---------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $.01 per share Preferred Stock Purchase Rights (Title of class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [_] No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K ((S)(S)229.045 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant as of February 28, 2002 was $42,680,916. Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of February 28, 2002: Common Stock, par value $.01 per share: 12,556,109 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Proxy Statement for the registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2002 (to be filed within 120 days of the close of registrant's fiscal year) is incorporated by reference into Part III. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Title Page ---- ----- ---- PART I 1 Business........................................................ 1 2 Properties...................................................... 6 3 Legal Proceedings............................................... 14 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............. 14 PART II 5 Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder 15 Matters......................................................... 6 Selected Financial Data......................................... 16 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and 17 Results of Operations........................................... 7A Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk....... 23 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data..................... 24 9 Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and 24 Financial Disclosures........................................... PART III 10-13 (Items 10-13 incorporated by reference to Proxy Statement)...... 24 PART IV 14 Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8- 25 K............................................................... As used in this report, "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, "Bbl" means barrel, "MBbls" means thousand barrels, "MMBbls" means million barrels, "Mcf" means thousand cubic feet, "MMcf" means million cubic feet, "Bcf" means billion cubic feet, "BOPD" means barrel of oil per day, "Mcf/D" means thousand cubic feet per day, "MMcf/D" means million cubic feet per day, "Mcfe" means natural gas stated on an MCF basis and crude oil converted to a thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent by using the ratio of one Bbl of crude oil to six Mcf of natural gas, "MMcfe" means million cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, "Bcfe" means billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalents, "Tcf" means trillion cubic feet, "PV-10" means estimated pretax present value of future net revenues discounted at 10% using SEC rules, "gross" wells or acres are the wells or acres in which the Company has a working interest, and "net" wells or acres are determined by multiplying gross wells or acres by the Company's working interest in such wells or acres. PART I Item 1. Business. General PetroCorp Incorporated is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties, and in the production of oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas in North America. The Company's activities are conducted principally in the states of Oklahoma, Texas, Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, Colorado and Kansas, and in the province of Alberta, Canada. At December 31, 2001, the Company's proved reserves totaled 6.4 MMBbls of oil and 100.0 Bcf of natural gas and had an estimated pretax present value of future net revenues (PV-10) of $133.2 million. On a Mcfe basis, approximately 74% of the Company's proved reserves were natural gas at such date. In addition, the Company has unproved interest holdings with a net book value of $1.2 million, as well as interests in natural gas processing and gathering facilities with a net book value of $1.5 million. The Company was formed in July 1983 as a Delaware corporation and in December 1986 contributed its assets to a newly formed Texas general partnership. In October 1992, the Company changed its legal form from a Texas general partnership to a Texas corporation. In August 1999, the Company signed a Management Agreement with its largest shareholder, Kaiser-Francis Oil Company (Kaiser-Francis), under which Kaiser-Francis agreed to provide management, technical and administrative support for all of the Company's operations in the United States and Canada. At that time, Gary R. Christopher was named President and CEO of the Company. Mr. Christopher, who has served on PetroCorp's Board of Directors since 1996, was an employee of Kaiser-Francis Oil Company through January 1, 2002, at which time he became an employee of PetroCorp Incorporated. This Management Agreement was approved by the shareholders of the Company in October 1999 and took effect on November 1, 1999. A new slate of corporate officers was approved at that time. PetroCorp's principal executive offices are located at 6733 South Yale Avenue, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136, with a mailing address of P.O. Box 21298, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74121-1298, and its telephone number is (918) 491-4500. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms the "Company" and "PetroCorp" refer to and include PetroCorp Incorporated, its predecessor entities (including the original Delaware corporation and the subsequent Texas general partnership) and all subsidiaries in which PetroCorp owns a 50% or greater interest. Business Strategy PetroCorp and its wholly-owned Canadian subsidiaries acquire, explore and develop oil and natural gas properties in North America. Acquisition Strategy. The Company has grown, in large part, through the acquisition of producing oil and gas properties. The Company generally focuses on acquisitions of long-lived natural gas reserves, located onshore in North America, and prefers acquisitions that provide additional potential through development or exploitation efforts, as well as exploratory drilling opportunities. Exploration and Development Strategy. Exploration and development activities are an important component of PetroCorp's business strategy. Through its Management Agreement with Kaiser-Francis, the Company has been able to allocate a greater portion of cash flows to exploration and development activities. Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activities Merger with Southern Mineral. PetroCorp completed the acquisition of Southern Mineral on June 6, 2001. Southern Mineral shareholders could elect to receive .471 shares of PetroCorp common stock or cash of $4.71 or some combination thereof for each share of Southern Mineral common stock. Based on elections of Southern Mineral shareholders, PetroCorp issued 4 million shares (valued at approximately $39 million) and paid cash of approximately $21.4 million. The cash consideration includes cash due to warrant and option holders, net of cash received from the exercise of Southern Mineral warrants and options. The totals do not reflect 800,336 shares of 1 Southern Mineral purchased by PetroCorp in open market transactions prior to the merger for $3.4 million. See Note 4 to the financial statements for additional data concerning the merger. 2,190 MBbls of oil and 19,722 MMcf of gas were added through the merger. United States. During 2001, the Company participated in a new discovery in the Cement Field area, located in Caddo County, Oklahoma, increasing proved reserves by 533 MMcfe. In Lavaca County, Texas, PetroCorp participated in the successful Barnes well in the Hallettsville field area, adding 482 MMcfe of proved reserves. At year-end 2001, PetroCorp was not participating in any significant exploratory projects. PetroCorp's SW Oklahoma City Unit, which showed positive response to water injection in 2000, has since flattened in its response. As a result, some 1,297 MBbls have been removed from the proved reserves classification. PetroCorp recently initiated a tracer program to study the waterflood and is currently converting additional wells for source water and for water injection to finish out the waterflood pattern. Canada. Recent activity in the Hanlan-Robb area has focused on the development of the Shaw and Basing areas through the drilling of two new horizontal wells, adding 1,089 MMcfe of reserves. Production and Sales The following table presents certain information with respect to oil and gas production attributable to the Company's properties, average sales price received and average production costs during the three years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999. The average oil sales and average gas sales have been increased, respectively, by $68,000 ($0.11 per Bbl) and $202,000 ($0.02 per Mcf) for hedging gains during 2001. See Notes 11 and 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company included elsewhere in this report for additional financial information regarding the Company's foreign and domestic operations. Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Net oil produced (MBbls): United States..................................... 396 294 324 Canada............................................ 203 110 138 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... 599 404 462 Average oil sales price (per Bbl): United States..................................... $ 23.61 $ 26.38 $ 17.33 Canada............................................ 20.85 25.49 16.48 Weighted average.................................. 22.67 26.14 17.08 Net gas product (MMcf): United States..................................... 4,498 3,850 4,421 Canada............................................ 5,376 4,519 4,660 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... 9,874 8,369 9,081 Average gas sales price (per Mcf): United States..................................... $ 3.47 $ 4.08 $ 2.24 Canada............................................ 3.51 3.54 1.58 Weighted average.................................. 3.49 3.79 1.90 Gas equivalents produced (MMcfe): United States..................................... 6,874 5,614 6,365 Canada............................................ 6,594 5,179 5,488 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... 13,468 10,793 11,853 Average sales price (per Mcfe): United States..................................... $ 3.63 $ 4.18 $ 2.44 Canada............................................ 3.51 3.63 1.76 Weighted average.................................. 3.57 3.92 2.13 Production costs (per Mcfe): United States..................................... $ 1.27 $ 1.04 $ 0.72 Canada............................................ 0.65 0.43 0.40 Weighted average.................................. 0.97 0.74 0.57 2 Marketing PetroCorp's United States gas production is sold to a variety of pipelines, marketing companies and utility end users at prices based on the spot market. This gas is typically sold under short-term contracts ranging in length from one month to one year. In Canada during 2001, nearly one-half of the Company's gas was dedicated under long-term contracts to Pan-Alberta Gas Ltd. (Pan- Alberta), a major Canadian gas aggregator and marketer. Under these contracts, approximately 75% of the gas was resold into the United States, predominantly to markets in the upper Midwest region. PetroCorp received a price, per Mcf, from Pan-Alberta equal to Pan-Alberta's resale price less certain costs. Most of the Company's remaining Canadian gas was sold to Engage Energy at spot prices on either a daily or a monthly basis, except for a small portion sold at fixed prices over a five-month period. PetroCorp's domestic crude oil and condensate production is sold to a variety of purchasers typically on a monthly contract basis at posted field prices or NYMEX prices, as determined by major buyers. In particular areas, where production volumes are significant or the location is desirable for a particular purchaser, or both, the Company has successfully negotiated bonuses over the purchaser's general field postings for its production. During the year ended December 31, 2001, Engage Energy and Pan-Alberta accounted for 32% and 22% of the Company's total sales, respectively. The Company does not believe the loss of any purchaser would have a material adverse effect on its financial position since the Company believes alternative sales arrangements could be made on relatively comparable terms. In general, prices of oil and gas are dependent on numerous factors beyond the control of the Company, such as competition, international events and circumstances (including actions taken by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)), and certain economic, political and regulatory developments. Since demand for natural gas is generally highest during winter months, prices received for the Company's natural gas are subject to seasonal variations. Competition The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. The Company competes in acquisitions and in the exploration, development, production and marketing of oil and gas with major oil companies, larger independent oil and gas concerns and individual producers and operators. Many of these competitors have substantially greater financial and other resources than the Company. Regulation United States General. The Company's business is affected by numerous governmental laws and regulations, including energy, environmental, conservation and tax laws. For example, state and federal agencies have issued rules and regulations that require permits for the drilling of wells, regulate the spacing of wells, prevent the waste of reserves through proration, and regulate oilfield and pipeline environmental and safety matters. Changes in any of these laws could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, and the Company cannot predict the overall effects of such laws and regulations on its future operations. Although these regulations have an impact on the Company and others in the oil and gas industry, the Company does not believe that it is affected in a significantly different manner by these regulations than are its competitors in the oil and gas industry. The following discussion contains summaries of certain laws and regulations and is qualified in its entirety by the foregoing. Regulation of Transportation and Sale of Natural Gas and Oil. Various aspects of the Company's oil and gas operations are regulated by agencies of the federal government. The transportation of natural gas in interstate commerce is generally regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) pursuant to the Natural Gas Act of 1938 (the NGA) and the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (NGPA). The intrastate transportation and 3 gathering of natural gas (and operational and safety matters related thereto) may be subject to regulation by state and local governments. In the past, the federal government regulated the prices at which the Company's produced oil and gas could be sold. Currently, "first sales" of natural gas by producers and marketers, and all sales of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids, can be made at uncontrolled market prices, but Congress could reenact price controls at any time. Within the past decade, the FERC has issued numerous orders and policy statements designed to create a more competitive environment in the national natural gas marketplace, including orders promoting "open-access" transportation on natural gas pipelines subject to the FERC's NGA and NGPA jurisdiction. The FERC's "Order 636" was issued in April 1992 and was designed to restructure the interstate natural gas transportation and marketing system and to promote competition within all phases of the natural gas industry. Among other things, Order 636 required interstate pipelines to separate the transportation of gas from the sale of gas, to change the manner in which pipeline rates were designed and to implement other changes intended to promote the growth of market centers. Subsequent FERC initiatives have attempted to standardize interstate pipeline business practices and to allow pipelines to implement market-based, negotiated and incentive rates. The restructured services implemented by Order 636 and successor orders have now been in effect for a number of winter heating seasons and have significantly affected the manner in which natural gas (both domestic and foreign) is transported and sold to consumers. Order 636 has generally been upheld in judicial appeals to date. However, FERC routinely evaluates whether its approach to regulation of the natural gas industry should be changed and whether further refinements or changes to existing policies should be made in view of developments in the natural gas industry since Order 636 was originally issued. Although FERC has indicated that it remains committed to Order 636's "fundamental goal" of "improving the competitive structure of the natural gas industry in order to maximize the benefits of wellhead decontrol," the future regulatory goals and priorities of FERC may change, and it is not possible to predict the effect, if any, of future restructuring orders or policies on the Company's operations. FERC's policies may also be impacted by the ongoing restructuring of the electric power industry pursuant to FERC Order No. 888. While Order 636 and related orders do not directly regulate either the production or sale of gas that may be produced from the Company's properties, the increased competition and changes in business practices within the natural gas industry resulting from such orders have affected the terms and conditions under which the Company markets and transports its available gas supplies. To date, the FERC's pro-competition policies have not materially affected the Company's business or operations. On a prospective basis, however, such orders may substantially increase the burden on producers and transporters to accurately nominate and deliver on a daily basis specified volumes of natural gas, or to bear penalties or increased costs in the event scheduled deliveries are not made. Environmental Regulation. Various federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, may affect the Company's operations and costs. In particular, the Company's exploration, exploitation and production operations, its activities in connection with storage and transportation of crude oil and other liquid hydrocarbons and its use of facilities for treating, processing or otherwise handling hydrocarbons and wastes therefrom are subject to stringent environmental regulation. Although compliance with these regulations increases the cost of Company operations, such compliance has not in the past had a material effect on the Company's capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. Environmental regulations have historically been subject to frequent change by regulatory authorities. The trend toward stricter standards in environmental legislation and regulation is likely to continue. For instance, legislation has been proposed in Congress from time to time that would reclassify certain oil and gas exploration and production wastes as "hazardous wastes," which would make the reclassified wastes subject to much more stringent handling, disposal and cleanup requirements. If such legislation were to be enacted, it could have a significant impact on the operating costs of the Company, as well 4 as the oil and gas industry in general. Also at the federal level, the U.S. Oil Pollution Act requires owners and operators of facilities that could be the source of an oil spill into "waters of the United States" (a term defined to include rivers, creeks, wetlands and coastal waters) to demonstrate that they have at least $35 million in financial resources to pay for the costs of cleaning up an oil spill and compensating any parties damaged by an oil spill. Such financial assurances may be increased to as much as $150 million if a formal assessment indicates such an increase is warranted. These financial responsibility requirements could have a significant adverse impact on small oil and gas companies like PetroCorp. State initiatives to further regulate the disposal of oil and gas wastes are also pending in certain states, and these various initiatives could have a similar impact on the Company. The Company is unable to predict the ongoing cost to it of complying with these laws and regulations or the future impact of such regulations on its operation. Management believes that the Company is in substantial compliance with current applicable environmental laws and regulations and that continued compliance with existing requirements will not have a material adverse impact on the Company. A catastrophic discharge of hydrocarbons into the environment could, to the extent such event is not insured, subject the Company to substantial expense. Canada In Canada, the petroleum industry operates under federal, provincial and municipal legislation and regulations governing taxes, land tenure, royalties, production rates, environmental protection, exports and other matters. Prices of oil and natural gas in Canada have been deregulated and are determined by market conditions and negotiations between buyers and sellers, although oil production volumes are regulated. Various matters relating to the transportation and distribution of natural gas are the subject of hearings before various regulatory tribunals. In addition, although the price of natural gas exported from Canada is subject to negotiation between buyers and sellers, the National Energy Board, which regulates exports of natural gas, requires that natural gas export contracts meet certain criteria as a condition of approving such contracts. These criteria, including price considerations, are designed to demonstrate that the export is in the Canadian public interest. Several provincial governments have introduced a number of programs to encourage and assist the oil and natural gas industry, including incentive payments, royalty holidays and royalty tax credits. Canadian governmental regulations may have a material effect on the economic parameters for engaging in oil and gas activities in Canada and may have a material effect on the advisability of investments in Canadian oil and gas drilling activities. Employees At December 31, 2001, PetroCorp had no full-time employees. On January 1, 2002, Gary R. Christopher, President, and Richard L. Dunham, Executive Vice- President, became direct employees of PetroCorp. Previously they had been employees through the management agreement with Kaiser-Francis. 5 Item 2. Properties. Principal Properties The Company's proved oil and gas properties are relatively concentrated. Approximately 82% of the PV-10 from the Company's proved reserves at December 31, 2001 was attributable to four principal areas. The following table presents data regarding the estimated quantities of proved oil and gas reserves and the PV-10 attributable to the Company's principal properties as of December 31, 2001, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). December 31, 2001 ------------------------------------- Estimated Proved Reserves ---------------------- Oil Gas Property/Area (MBbls) (MMcf) MMcfe PV-10 ------------- ------- ------ ------- -------------- (in thousands) Hanlan-Robb (Canada)................... 39 34,462 34,696 $ 36,539 Other Alberta (Canada)................. 2,376 24,129 38,385 34,552 Gulf Coast Area........................ 1,306 10,298 18,134 21,712 Mid-Continent Area..................... 1,365 13,186 21,376 16,750 ----- ------ ------- -------- Subtotal............................. 5,086 82,075 112,591 109,553 ----- ------ ------- -------- Others................................. 1,363 17,900 26,078 23,683 ----- ------ ------- -------- Total................................ 6,449 99,975 138,669 $133,236 ===== ====== ======= ======== Hanlan-Robb. PetroCorp's largest single producing area is the Hanlan-Robb natural gas production complex located in the foothills region of western Alberta, Canada. The Company owns interests in eleven producing fields in this area, covering 46,000 developed acres. PetroCorp has additional interests in 80,000 undeveloped acres in this area. The key field is the Hanlan Swan Hills Gas Unit #1, with current gross production of 130 MMcf/D. PetroCorp's ownership is part of a joint venture managed by the Company with institutional investors that collectively own 21.7% of the field. PetroCorp's working interest in this field is 35% of the joint venture, or 7.6%. Petro-Canada (not an affiliate of PetroCorp) is the largest interest owner in the area and operates the Hanlan-Robb area fields and the related gathering system and processing plant. Other significant PetroCorp fields in this area include Shaw/Basing, Minehead, Columbia, Red Cap, Lambert, Banshee and Medicine Lodge. Other Alberta fields. PetroCorp, through existing interests and through the 2001 merger with Southern Mineral, has significant production in other core areas throughout Alberta. This includes gas reserves in Pine Creek, Kaybob South, McLeod and a Basal Colorado discovery in Alderson. Oil areas include recent developments in Gift, along with Worsley and Hayter. In addition, PetroCorp maintains minority ownership in large units, including Ghost Pine, Mitsue and Pembina. Mid-Continent Area. Includes the Southwest Oklahoma City Field located within the metropolitan Oklahoma City area. PetroCorp operates 63 wells in a waterflood unit targeting the Prue formation at 6,500 feet. Current unit production is approximately 340 BOPD. The Company owns an 86.4% working interest in the unit. The Company also owns a 4% working interest in the adjacent Will Rogers Unit, operated by Marathon. Other significant Mid-Continent properties include the Glick gas field in south-central Kansas, the West Hunter Misener waterflood in Alfalfa County, Oklahoma, and deep gas from the Cement field of Caddo County, Oklahoma. Gulf Coast Area. Includes ownership in the East Riceville Field in Vermillion Parish, Louisiana and the Scott Field in Lafayette Parish, Louisiana. East Riceville is a two-well gas field producing 16 MMcf/D from a Miogyp reservoir at approximately 17,000 feet. PetroCorp owns a 13.8% working interest in this field, which is operated by Murphy Exploration and Production Company. Through the Southern Mineral merger, PetroCorp 6 now has significant interest in the Exxon operated Big Escambia Creek field in Alabama. PetroCorp also drilled a successful sidetrack in the Maynor Creek field of Wayne County, Mississippi. Title to Properties United States. Except for the Company-owned mineral fee, royalty and overriding royalty interests shown in the "Acreage and Wells" table below, substantially all of the Company's United States property interests are held pursuant to leases from third parties. The Company believes that it has satisfactory title to its properties in accordance with standards generally accepted in the oil and gas industry. In numerous instances, the Company has acquired legal title to producing properties and has carved out of the properties so acquired net profits royalty interests in favor of institutional investors who supplied a substantial portion of the funds for the acquisition of such properties. The producing property reserves of the Company are stated after giving effect to the reduction in cash flow attributable to such net profits royalty interests. In addition, the Company's properties are subject to customary royalty interests, liens for current taxes and other burdens that the Company believes do not materially interfere with the use of or affect the value of such properties. Canada. Canadian property interests are held primarily under leases from the Crown. A small percentage are from freehold owners. Prior to drilling on a non-Crown lease or acquiring a non-Crown producing lease, the Company generally obtains a title opinion covering the "historical" (freehold) title. The Company generally relies on a title certificate under Canada's Torrens title registration system to verify "current" (leasehold) ownership. Except for these differences, title matters in Canada are similar to those in the United States. Oil and Gas Reserves All information herein regarding estimates of the Company's proved reserves, related future net revenues and PV-10 is taken from reports prepared by PetroCorp and reviewed by Huddleston & Co., Inc. (the Independent Engineers). These reports were prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and estimates of reserves were based upon production histories and other geologic, economic, ownership and engineering data. The following table sets forth summary information with respect to the estimates of the Company's proved oil and gas reserves as of December 31, 2001. The PV-10 values shown in the table are not intended to represent the current market value of the estimated oil and gas reserves owned by the Company. The average prices used in determining future cash inflows for natural gas and oil as of December 31, 2001, were $2.48 per Mcf and $19.79 per barrel, respectively. These prices were based on the adjusted cash spot price for natural gas and oil at December 31, 2001. December 31, 2001 ------------------------- United States Canada Total ------- -------- -------- Proved reserves: Oil (MBbls)..................................... 3,931 2,518 6,449 Gas (MMcf)...................................... 41,384 58,591 99,975 Gas equivalents (MMcfe)......................... 64,970 73,699 138,669 Future net revenues ($000s)....................... $99,407 $122,894 $222,301 Present value of future net revenues ($000s)...... $59,571 $ 73,665 $133,236 Proved developed reserves: Oil (MBbls)..................................... 3,350 2,242 5,592 Gas (MMcf)...................................... 38,806 50,876 89,682 Gas equivalents (MMcfe)......................... 58,906 64,328 123,234 Future net revenues ($000s)....................... $93,664 $110,893 $204,557 Present value of future net revenues ($000s)...... $57,881 $ 65,419 $123,300 7 There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting future rates of production and future amounts and timing of development expenditures, including many factors beyond the control of the Company. Reserve engineering is a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations of crude oil and natural gas that cannot be measured in an exact manner, and the accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the quality of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation and judgment. Estimates of proved undeveloped reserves are inherently less certain than estimates of proved developed reserves. The quantities of oil and gas that are ultimately recovered, production and operating costs, the amount and timing of future development expenditures, geologic success and future oil and gas sales prices may all differ from those assumed in these estimates. In addition, the Company's reserves may be subject to downward or upward revision based upon production history, purchases or sales of properties, results of future development, prevailing oil and gas prices and other factors. Therefore, the present value shown above should not be construed as the current market value of the estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to the Company's properties. In accordance with SEC guidelines, estimates of future net revenues from the Company's proved reserves and the present value thereof are made using oil and gas sales prices in effect as of the dates of such estimates and are held constant throughout the life of the properties except where such guidelines permit alternate treatment, including, in the case of gas contracts, the use of fixed and determinable contractual price escalations. See "Marketing" under Item 1 of this report, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" under Item 7 of this report and Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company. Estimates of the Company's proved oil and gas reserves were not filed with or included in reports to any other federal authority or agency other than the SEC during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001. Acreage and Wells The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the Company's developed and undeveloped leased acreage as of December 31, 2001. Developed Undeveloped Acres Acres(1) -------------- -------------- Gross Net Gross Net ------- ------ ------- ------ United States: Alabama...................................... 9,619 2,336 -- -- Colorado..................................... 10,186 7,958 -- -- Kansas....................................... 5,360 667 10 1 Louisiana.................................... 14,339 2,717 883 193 Mississippi.................................. 2,880 487 8,430 6,049 Oklahoma..................................... 39,969 9,950 11,325 4,325 Texas........................................ 49,353 12,031 42,211 11,334 Wyoming...................................... 5,655 774 5,109 480 Other........................................ 800 204 22,679 4,841 Canada: Alberta...................................... 157,456 14,843 182,222 37,306 Other........................................ 12,425 2,824 16,737 5,990 ------- ------ ------- ------ Total...................................... 308,042 54,791 289,606 70,519 ======= ====== ======= ====== - -------- (1) Approximately 10% of net undeveloped acres are covered by leases that expire during 2002, unless drilling or production otherwise extends lease terms. As of December 31, 2001, the Company had working interests in 1389 gross (175 net) producing oil wells and 590 gross (53 net) producing gas wells. Of these wells, 1126 gross (67 net) oil wells and 404 gross (19 net) gas wells were in Canada, and the remainder of the oil and gas wells were in the United States. 8 Drilling Activities All of PetroCorp's drilling activities are conducted through arrangements with independent contractors, and it owns no drilling equipment. Certain information with regard to the Company's drilling activities completed during the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is set forth below: Year Ended December 31, ----------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 -------------- -------------- -------------- Net Net Net Working Working Working Type of Well Gross Interest Gross Interest Gross Interest ------------ ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- United States Development: Oil...................... 3 .1 4 .2 4 .2 Gas...................... 8 1.0 5 .3 1 .0(/1/) Nonproductive............ 3 .2 1 .2 1 .2 --- --- --- --- --- --- Total.................. 14 1.3 10 .7 6 .4 --- --- --- --- --- --- Exploratory: Oil...................... 1 .1 -- -- -- -- Gas...................... 3 .5 -- -- -- -- Nonproductive............ 2 .2 1 .0(/1/) 1 .2 --- --- --- --- --- --- Total.................. 6 .8 1 .0 1 .2 --- --- --- --- --- --- Canada: Development: Oil...................... 21 .8 1 1.0 1 1.0 Gas...................... 5 .9 6 1.1 2 .2 Nonproductive............ -- -- -- -- 2 .0(/1/) --- --- --- --- --- --- Total.................. 26 1.7 7 2.1 5 1.2 --- --- --- --- --- --- Exploratory: Oil...................... 1 .6 -- -- -- -- Gas...................... 2 .4 3 .4 4 .2 Nonproductive............ -- -- -- -- 3 .1 --- --- --- --- --- --- Total.................. 3 1.0 3 .4 7 .3 --- --- --- --- --- --- Total...................... 49 4.8 21 3.2 19 2.1 === === === === === === - -------- (/1/The)Company has a net working interest less than 0.05% in these wells. At December 31, 2001, the Company was not participating in the drilling of any wells in either Canada or the United States. Hanlan-Robb Natural Gas Processing Plant and Gas Gathering Systems PetroCorp owns interests in a centrally located gas processing plant and in a gas gathering system that connects all of the Company's currently producing Hanlan-Robb fields to the Hanlan-Robb plant. Commissioned in 1983, the estimated replacement value is approximately $175 ($C277) million. The original design capacity of 300 MMcf/D has been expanded to 380 MMcf/D. Third- party gas, for which processing fees are received, plus gas from additional drilling in the area, has increased plant throughput to near capacity. PetroCorp owns a 24.5% working interest in the plant and varying working interests in the gathering systems, dehydration and compression facilities that deliver gas to the plant. 9 Other Facilities The Company leases, and subleases to others, approximately 10,000 square feet in Houston, Texas where the Southern Mineral offices were located and approximately 4,000 square feet in Calgary, Alberta where divisional offices were previously located. The obligation under these leases will end in 2003 for the Houston lease and 2002 for the Calgary lease. Additionally, the Company owns an 18,400 square-foot building and surface pads covering approximately 42 acres related to its Southwest Oklahoma City Field operations and a small gathering system in the Paradox Basin area of southwestern Colorado. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS Current and prospective stockholders should carefully consider the following risk factors in evaluating an investment in PetroCorp. The information discussed herein includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). All statements other than statements of historical facts included herein regarding planned capital expenditures, increases in oil and gas production, the number of anticipated wells to be drilled after the date hereof, the Company's financial position, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations, are forward- looking statements. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, they do involve certain assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and the Company can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth in the following risk factors. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors. Volatile Nature of Oil and Gas Markets; Fluctuations in Prices The Company's future financial condition and results of operations are highly dependent on the demand and prices received for oil and gas production and on the costs of acquiring, developing and producing reserves. Oil and gas prices have historically been volatile and are expected by the Company to continue to be volatile in the future. Prices for oil and gas are subject to wide fluctuation in response to relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for oil and gas, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors that are beyond the Company's control. These factors include political conditions in the Middle East and elsewhere, domestic and foreign supply of oil and gas, the level of consumer demand, weather conditions, domestic and foreign government regulations and taxes, the price and availability of alternative fuels and overall economic conditions. A decline in oil or gas prices may adversely affect the Company's cash flow, liquidity and profitability and may result in "ceiling test" write downs of the oil and gas properties. Lower oil or gas prices also may reduce the amount of the Company's oil and gas that can be produced economically. Dependence on Acquiring and Finding Additional Reserves The Company's prospects for future growth and profitability will depend predominantly on its ability to replace present reserves through acquisitions and exploratory drilling, as well as on its ability to successfully develop additional reserves. There can be no assurance that the Company's acquisition and exploration activities or planned development projects will result in significant additional reserves or that the Company will have continuing success at drilling economically productive wells. Substantial Capital Requirements The Company has made substantial capital expenditures in connection with the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. Future cash flows and the availability of credit are subject to a number of 10 variables, such as the level of production from existing wells, prices of oil and gas and the Company's success in locating and producing new reserves. If revenues were to decrease as a result of lower oil and gas prices, decreased production or otherwise, and the Company had no available credit, the Company could be limited in its ability to replace its reserves or to maintain production at current levels, resulting in a decrease in production and revenue over time. If the Company's cash flow from operations and available credit are not sufficient to satisfy its capital expenditure requirements, there can be no assurance that additional debt or equity financing will be available to meet these requirements. Reliance on Estimates of Reserves and Future Net Cash Flows There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved oil and gas reserves, including many factors beyond the Company's control. Petroleum engineering is a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations of oil and gas that cannot be measured in an exact manner. Estimates of economically recoverable oil and gas reserves and of future net cash flow necessarily depend upon a number of variable factors and assumptions, such as historical production from the area compared with production from other producing areas, the assumed effects of regulation by governmental agencies, assumptions concerning future oil and gas prices, future operating costs, severance and excise taxes, development costs and workover and remedial costs, all of which may in fact vary considerably from actual results. For these reasons, estimates of the economically recoverable quantities of oil and gas attributable to any particular group of properties, classifications of such reserves based on risk of recovery and estimates of the future net cash flows expected therefrom prepared by different engineers or by the same engineers at different times may vary significantly. Actual production, revenues and expenditures with respect to the Company's reserves likely will vary from estimates, and such variances may be material. In addition, the Company's reserves and future cash flows may be subject to revisions based upon production history, results of future development, oil and gas prices, performance of counterparties under agreements to which the Company is a party, operating and development costs and other factors. The PV-10 values referred to herein should not be construed as the current market value of the estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to the Company's properties. In accordance with applicable requirements of the SEC, the PV-10 values are generally based on prices and costs as of the date of the estimate, whereas actual future prices and costs may be materially higher or lower. Actual future net cash flows also will be affected by factors such as the amount and timing of actual production, supply and demand for oil and gas, curtailments or increases in consumption by natural gas purchasers and changes in governmental regulations or taxation. The timing of actual future net cash flows from proved reserves, and thus their actual present value, will be affected by the timing of both the production and the incurrence of expenses in connection with development and production of oil and gas properties. In addition, the 10% discount factor (which is required by the SEC to be used to calculate PV-10 for reporting purposes), is not necessarily the most appropriate discount factor based on interest rates in effect from time to time and risks associated with the Company and its properties or the oil and gas industry in general. Exploration Risks Exploratory drilling activities are subject to many risks, including the risk that no commercially productive reservoirs will be encountered, and there can be no assurance that new wells drilled by the Company will be productive or that the Company will recover all or any portion of its investment. Drilling for oil and gas may involve unprofitable efforts, not only from non-productive wells, but from wells that are productive but do not produce sufficient net revenues to return a profit after drilling, operating and other costs. The cost of drilling, completing and operating wells is often uncertain. The Company's drilling operations may be curtailed, delayed or canceled as a result of numerous factors, many of which are beyond the Company's control, including title problems, weather conditions, compliance with governmental requirements and shortages or delays in the delivery of equipment and services. 11 Marketing Risks The Company's ability to market its oil and gas production at commercially acceptable prices is dependent on, among other factors, the availability and capacity of gathering systems and pipelines, federal and state regulation of production and transportation, general economic conditions, and changes in supply and in demand. Acquisition Risks Acquisitions of oil and gas businesses and properties have been an important element of the Company's success, and the Company will continue to seek acquisitions in the future. Even though the Company performs a review (including a limited review of title and other records) of the major properties it seeks to acquire that it believes is consistent with industry practices, such reviews are inherently incomplete and it is generally not feasible for the Company to review in-depth every property and all records. Even an in-depth review may not reveal existing or potential problems or permit the Company to become familiar enough with the properties to assess fully their deficiencies and capabilities, and the Company often assumes environmental and other liabilities in connection with acquired businesses and properties. Operating Risks The Company's operations are subject to numerous risks inherent in the oil and gas industry, including the risks of fire, explosions, blow-outs, pipe failure, abnormally pressured formations and environmental accidents such as oil spills, natural gas leaks, ruptures or discharges of toxic gases, the occurrence of any of which could result in substantial losses to the Company due to injury or loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property, natural resources and equipment, pollution or other environmental damage, clean-up responsibilities, regulatory investigation and penalties and suspension of operations. The Company's operations may be materially curtailed, delayed or canceled as a result of numerous factors, including the presence of unanticipated pressure or irregularities in formations, accidents, title problems, weather conditions, compliance with governmental requirements and shortages or delays in the delivery of equipment. In accordance with customary industry practice, the Company maintains insurance against some, but not all, of the risks described above. There can be no assurance that the levels of insurance maintained by the Company will be adequate to cover any losses or liabilities. Competitive Industry The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. The Company competes for corporate and property acquisitions and the exploration, development, production, transportation and marketing of oil and gas, as well as contracting for equipment and securing personnel, with major oil and gas companies, other independent oil and gas concerns and individual producers and operators. Many of these competitors have financial and other resources which substantially exceed those available to the Company. Risks That Might Arise from the Management Agreement The Company has only two employees, and all of its technical and corporate services are provided by Kaiser-Francis pursuant to a management agreement. As a result, the Company does not have full control over its operations. Either the Company or Kaiser-Francis may terminate the Kaiser-Francis management agreement at any time upon six month's notice. If the agreement is terminated, and if the Company is unable to engage third parties to perform these services and have to replicate facilities, services or employees that the Company is not using full time, or are not able to engage a third party at costs similar to those charged by Kaiser-Francis, the Company's costs would increase. The Company may not be able to find another contractor to provide substantially similar services at the same rates or replicate such services without incurring additional costs. Kaiser Francis, PetroCorp's largest shareholder, and its subsidiaries explore for and produce oil and gas in some of the same geographic areas in which the Company operates. Kaiser-Francis is not required to pursue a 12 business strategy that will favor PetroCorp business opportunities over the business opportunities of Kaiser-Francis, its affiliates, or any other competitor of Petrocorp acquired by Kaiser-Francis. In fact, Kaiser-Francis may have financial motives to favor itself. In addition, because of the Company's management agreement with Kaiser- Francis, PetroCorp, Kaiser-Francis and its affiliates share, and therefore will compete for, the time and effort of Kaiser-Francis personnel who provide services to the Company. Officers of Kaiser-Francis and its affiliates do not and will not be required to spend any specified percentage or amount of their time on the Company's business. Since these shared officers function as both the Company's representatives and those of Kaiser-Francis and its affiliates, conflicts of interest could arise between Kaiser-Francis and its affiliates, on the one hand, and the Company and its shareholders, on the other. Government Regulation The Company's business is subject to certain federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the drilling for and production, transportation and marketing of oil and gas, as well as environmental and safety matters. Such laws and regulations have generally become more stringent in recent years, often imposing greater liability on an increasing number of parties and in some circumstances creating retroactive liability. Because the requirements imposed by such laws and regulations are frequently changed, the Company is unable to predict the effect or cost of compliance with such requirements or their effects on oil and gas use or prices. In addition, legislative proposals are frequently introduced in Congress and state legislatures which, if enacted, might significantly affect the oil and gas industry. In view of the many uncertainties which exist with respect to any legislative proposals, the effect on the Company of any legislation which might be enacted cannot be predicted. Hedging Activities The Company utilizes energy swap arrangements and financial futures to reduce sensitivity to oil and gas price volatility. If the Company's reserves are not produced at the rates estimated by the Company due to inaccuracies in the reserve estimation process, operational difficulties or regulatory limitations, the Company will be required to satisfy obligations it may have under fixed price sales or hedging contracts on potentially unfavorable terms without the ability to hedge that risk through sales of comparable quantities of its own production. Further, the terms under which the Company enters into fixed price sales and hedging contracts are based on assumptions and estimates of numerous factors such as cost of production and pipeline and other transportation costs to delivery points. Substantial variations between the assumptions and estimates used and actual results experienced could materially adversely affect anticipated profit margins and PetroCorp's ability to manage the risk associated with fluctuations in oil and gas prices. In addition, fixed price sales and hedging contracts are subject to the risk that the counter-party may prove unable or unwilling to perform its obligations under these contracts. Any significant nonperformance could have a material adverse financial effect on the Company. Marketability of PetroCorp's Production The marketability of PetroCorp's production depends in part upon the availability, proximity and capacity of oil and gas gathering systems, pipelines and processing facilities. Most of the Company's oil and gas will be delivered through gathering systems and pipelines that are not owned by the Company. Federal and state regulation of oil and gas production and transportation, tax and energy policies, changes in supply and demand and general economic conditions all could adversely affect the Company's ability to produce and market its oil and gas. 13 Item 3. Legal Proceedings. The Company is a party to various lawsuits and governmental proceedings, all arising in the ordinary course of business. Although the outcome of these lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect such matters to have a material adverse effect, either singly or in the aggregate, on the financial position of the Company. On February 13, 2002, R.A. Mackie & Co., L.P., Millenco, L.P. and Wein Securities Corp, as plaintiffs, filed a lawsuit against PetroCorp in New York Supreme Court (Index No. 02-600589). In this action certain former holders of warrants of Southern Mineral Corporation allege that the provisions made for such warrants in connection with the merger of Southern Mineral Corporation into PetroCorp Acquisition Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PetroCorp Incorporated, were inadequate. The plaintiffs seek $5,000,000. Based on consultation with outside legal counsel, the Company is of the opinion the action is without merit. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. 14 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters. The Company's Common Stock is currently listed on the American Stock Exchange (the "AMEX") and trades under the symbol PEX. The Company's Common Stock has been listed with the AMEX since September 17, 1998. Prior to that time, the Company's Common Stock had been listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market since October 28, 1993. The following table presents the high and low closing prices for the Company's Common Stock for each quarter during 2000 and 2001, and for a portion of the Company's current quarter, as reported by the AMEX. 2000 2001 2002 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------ First Quarter First Second Third Fourth First Second Third Fourth (through Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter February 28) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------------ High.................... $6.75 $7.25 $9.88 $10.19 $10.63 $10.70 $9.88 $9.50 $9.50 Low..................... 5.25 5.50 7.00 8.63 9.62 9.37 8.60 8.70 8.70 As of February 28, 2002, the closing price for the Company's Common Stock was $9.50 per share. As of February 28, 2002, there were approximately 2,500 holders of record of the Common Stock. The Company has not declared or paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock to date. The Board of Directors of the Company does not intend to declare cash dividends on its Common Stock in the foreseeable future. The Company intends instead to retain its earnings to support the growth of the Company's business. Any future cash dividends would depend on future earnings, capital requirements, the Company's financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the Company's Board of Directors. The terms of the Company's credit facility prohibits the declaration or payment of any dividends. 15 Item 6. Selected Financial Data. The following table summarizes consolidated financial data of the Company and should be read in conjunction with the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company, including the Notes thereto, included elsewhere in this report. For the Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Income Statement Data: Revenues: Oil and gas............... $ 48,058 $ 42,264 $ 25,162 $ 23,621 $ 33,502 Plant processing.......... 1,817 1,934 1,785 1,550 1,420 Other (B)................. 1,399 1,278 1,079 936 1,072 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- 51,274 45,476 28,026 26,107 35,994 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Expenses: Production costs.......... 12,997 8,038 6,733 7,344 7,793 Depreciation, depletion and amortization......... 16,944 9,471 9,906 16,568 17,065 Oil and gas property valuation adjustment..... 15,400 -- -- 33,600 -- General and administrative........... 2,259 1,529 4,311 4,482 4,846 Restructuring costs....... -- (445) 3,643 -- -- Other operating expenses (B)...................... 1,485 1,212 1,181 1,165 1,267 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- 49,085 19,805 25,774 63,159 30,971 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) from operations................. 2,189 25,671 2,252 (37,052) 5,023 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Other income (expenses): Investment income......... 143 584 585 1,151 558 Interest expense.......... (1,991) (3,381) (3,865) (3,622) (3,528) Other income (expenses)... 1,425 295 (132) 14 (47) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (423) (2,502) (3,412) (2,457) (3,017) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes...................... 1,766 23,169 (1,160) (39,509) 2,006 Income tax provision (benefit); Current................... 5,552 5,497 -- -- -- Deferred.................. (5,832) 4,612 (954) (15,114) 136 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (280) 10,109 (954) (15,114) 136 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item......... 2,046 13,060 (206) (24,395) 1,870 Extraordinary loss - extinguishment of debt (less applicable tax benefit of $143) -- 242 -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 2,046 $ 12,818 $ (206) $(24,395) $ 1,870 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) per share--basic (A)........... $ 0.19 $ 1.47 $ (0.02) $ (2.82) $ 0.22 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income (loss) per share--diluted (A)......... $ 0.18 $ 1.46 $ (0.02) $ (2.82) $ 0.22 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares--basic....... 10,975 8,692 8,658 8,637 8,586 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average number of common shares--diluted..... 11,119 8,786 8,658 8,637 8,688 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Balance Sheet Data (at December 31): Working Capital........... $ 4,031 $ 9,029 $ 3,642 $ 2,080 $ 2,638 Total assets.............. 165,355 117,319 105,395 103,992 130,924 Long-term debt............ 47,620 29,992 43,410 47,305 42,192 Shareholders' equity...... 91,915 54,277 42,363 40,744 66,557 - -------- (A) Basic and diluted net income per share before extraordinary loss for the year ended December 31, 2000 were $1.50 and $1.49, respectively. (B) As a result of the new accounting requirement to report transportation and gathering costs as revenues and costs, rather than reducing revenues for these costs, prior year revenues and costs have been increased by $903 in 2000 and $900 in 1999 through 1997. 16 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. General The Company's principal line of business is the production and sale of its oil and natural gas reserves located in North America. Results of operations are dependent upon the quantity of production and the price obtained for such production. Prices received by the Company for the sale of its oil and natural gas have fluctuated significantly from period to period. Such fluctuations affect the Company's ability to maintain or increase its production from existing oil and gas properties and to explore, develop or acquire new properties. The following table reflects certain operating data for the periods presented: For the Year Ended December 31, -------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------ ------ ------ Production: United States: Oil (MBbls).............................................. 396 294 324 Gas (MMcf)............................................... 4,498 3,850 4,421 Gas equivalents (MMcfe).................................. 6,874 5,614 6,365 Canada: Oil (MBbls).............................................. 203 110 138 Gas (MMcf)............................................... 5,376 4,519 4,660 Gas equivalents (MMcfe).................................. 6,594 5,179 5,488 Total: Oil (MBbls).............................................. 599 404 462 Gas (MMcf)............................................... 9,874 8,369 9,081 Gas equivalents (MMcfe).................................. 13,468 10,793 11,853 Average sales prices: United States: Oil (per Bbl)............................................ $23.61 $26.38 $17.33 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 3.47 4.08 2.24 Canada: Oil (per Bbl)............................................ 20.85 25.49 16.48 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 3.51 3.54 1.58 Weighted average: Oil (per Bbl)............................................ 22.67 26.14 17.08 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 3.49 3.79 1.90 Selected data per Mcfe: Average sales price....................................... $ 3.57 $ 3.92 $ 2.13 Production costs.......................................... 0.97 0.74 0.57 General and administrative expenses....................... 0.17 0.14 0.36 Oil and gas depreciation, depletion and amortization...... 1.15 0.74 0.69 17 Critical Accounting Policies Oil and Gas Properties--The Company accounts for oil and natural gas exploration and development activities using the full cost method of accounting. Under this method, all costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and natural gas properties are capitalized. At the end of each quarter, the net unamortized capitalized cost of oil and natural gas properties is compared to a "ceiling". The ceiling is defined as the sum of the present value (10 percent discount rate) of estimated future net revenues from proved reserves, based on period-ending oil and natural gas prices, plus the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproved properties included in the costs being amortized, less related deferred income taxes. If the net capitalized costs of oil and natural gas properties exceed the ceiling, the Company is subject to a ceiling test write-down to the extent of such excess. A ceiling test write-down, also described as a property valuation adjustment, is a non-cash charge to earnings. If required, it reduces earnings and impacts stockholders' equity in the period of occurrence and results in lower depreciation, depletion and amortization expense in future periods. Once written down, oil and gas properties can not be adjusted upward due to subsequent increase in reserve values. The risk that PetroCorp will be required to write-down the carrying value of oil and natural gas properties increases when oil and natural gas prices are depressed or if there are substantial downward revisions in estimated proved reserves. Application of these rules during periods of relatively low oil or natural gas prices, even if temporary, increases the probability of a ceiling test write-down. Based on oil and natural gas prices in effect on December 31, 2001 of $19.84 per barrel and $2.70 per Mcf in the United States and $19.73 per barrel and $2.32 per Mcf in Canada, the unamortized cost of domestic oil and natural gas properties exceeded the ceiling of our proved oil and natural gas reserves and a valuation adjustment of $15,400,000 was recorded. Natural gas pricing has been fluctuating since year-end and any significant declines below year-end prices used in the reserve evaluation may result in an additional ceiling test write-down in subsequent quarters. The value of the Company's oil and natural gas reserves is used to determine the loan value under the Company's loan agreement. This value is affected by both price changes and the measurement of reserve volumes. Oil and natural gas reserves cannot be measured exactly. PetroCorp's estimate of oil and natural gas reserves require extensive judgments of our reservoir engineering data and are generally less precise than other estimates made in connection with financial disclosures. Assigning monetary values to such estimates does not reduce the subjectivity and changing nature of such reserve estimates. The uncertainties inherent in the disclosure are compounded by applying additional estimates of the rates and timing of production and the costs that will be incurred in developing and producing the reserves. PetroCorp utilizes Huddleston & Co, Inc., independent petroleum consultants, to review the Company's reserves as prepared by PetroCorp's reservoir engineer. Income Taxes. As part of the process of preparing the consolidated financial statements, PetroCorp is required to estimate the income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which PetroCorp operates. This process involves estimating the actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items, such as depreciation, amortization and certain accrued liabilities, for tax and accounting purposes. These differences and the net operating loss carryforwards result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within PetroCorp's consolidated balance sheet. PetroCorp must then assess the likelihood that the deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent the Company believes that recovery is not likely, PetroCorp must establish a valuation allowance. To the extent PetroCorp establishes a valuation allowance or increases or decreases this allowance in a period, the Company must include an expense or reduction of expense within the tax provisions in the consolidated statement of operations. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded whenever underlying transactions result in temporary differences between financial accounting and what will be included in the Company's tax returns. Permanent differences are taken into account in determining the Company's effective tax rate. The intent of recording deferred taxes is to cause the Company's financial income tax expense to be consistent with the underlying tax rates. To the extent deferred tax estimation doesn't correctly predict how transactions are later reflected in tax returns, adjustments will be required. 18 Examples of temporary differences include the tax expensing of intangible drilling costs while such costs are capitalized as part of the full cost pool for financial purposes. Another example is accelerated depreciation and depletion for tax purposes compared to financial depreciation and depletion. Both examples cause an excess basis in oil and gas properties for financial purposes as compared to tax basis, which results in a deferred liability. PetroCorp's other significant temporary differences are the net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs), which are tax losses available to offset future taxable income of the Company. They result in deferred tax assets. NOLs are an asset for the Company only to the extent it is likely PetroCorp will have future taxable income to offset against the NOLs. Although PetroCorp can make some tax elections to its benefit, a period of sustained lower than normal oil and gas prices could result in the inability of the Company to utilize NOLs before they expire, resulting in the recording of a valuation allowance or, if they expire without being utilized, resulting in a write-off of the deferred tax asset. The Company's significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Restructuring As part of a restructuring plan, on August 3, 1999, PetroCorp's Board of Directors entered into a Management Agreement with its largest shareholder, Kaiser-Francis, under which Kaiser-Francis provides management, technical, and administrative support services for all PetroCorp operations in the United States and Canada. Under the terms of the Management Agreement, as amended, Kaiser-Francis is compensated through a service fee equal to administrative and overhead fees charged under applicable operating agreements plus fixed fees of no more than $50 per well per month for non-operated properties. Fees and cost reimbursements for 2001, 2000, and 1999 respectively, were $3,064,000, $2,076,000 and $1,419,000 ($2,176,000, $1,419,000 and $218,000 for administration fees). The Company recorded restructuring costs of $3,643,000 during 1999. Included in the costs were employee termination costs of $2,371,000, $807,000 in nonrefundable office lease discontinuance, $363,000 in investment banking and legal costs, and $102,000 in other related costs. As of December 31, 2000, $70,000 of the remaining restructuring costs were included in accrued liabilities. As a result of the restructuring, fifty-two employees were terminated in 1999 with one employee terminated in 2000. Several employees elected to defer receipt of their termination benefits until 2000. The Houston, Oklahoma City and Calgary offices were closed, but the Company was still liable under the lease agreements. In the second quarter of 2000, the Company was able to find a replacement lessee for some of the idle office space earlier than anticipated. The following table shows the change in accrued restructuring costs during 2001(in thousands): Expenditures Balance at charged Balance at December 31, against Changes in December 31, 2000 accrual estimates 2001 ------------ ------------ ---------- ------------ Office lease discontinuance and other related costs.... 70 70 -- -- --- --- --- --- $70 $70 $-- $-- === === === === 19 Results of Operations 2001 Compared to 2000 Overview. The Company recorded net income of $2,046,000 or $0.19 per share in 2001, compared to net income of $12,818,000, or $1.47 per share, for the corresponding period of 2000. This decrease results from lower oil and gas prices, increased depreciation, depletion, and amortization expenses and an oil and gas property valuation adjustment. Revenues. Total revenues increased 13% to $51.3 million in 2001 compared to $45.5 million in 2000. Oil production increased 48% to 599 MBbls from 404 MBbls. Natural gas production increased 18% to 9,874 MMcf from 8,369 MMcf, resulting in overall production increasing 25% to 13,468 MMcfe from 10,793 MMcfe. Production increases are primarily due to the merger with Southern Mineral in June 2001. The Company's average U.S. natural gas price decreased 15% to $3.47 per Mcf in 2001 from $4.08 per Mcf in 2000, while the average Canadian natural gas price decreased less than 1% to $3.51 from $3.54. The Company's composite average oil price decreased 13% to $22.67 per barrel in 2001 from $26.14 per barrel in 2000. Primarily as a result of increased volumes due to the merger with Southern Mineral, oil and gas revenues increased 14% to $48.1 million in 2001 from $42.3 million in 2000. Plant processing revenues decreased 5% to $1.8 million from $1.9 million as a result of less third party processing in the Canadian Hanlan-Robb gas processing plant. Production Costs. Production costs increased 63% to $13.0 million in 2001 compared to $8.0 million in 2000 as a result of the acquisition of Southern Mineral and workover operations for repairs and production enhancements. Production costs per Mcfe were $0.97 for 2001 and $0.74 for 2000. Approximately $0.21 per Mcfe of increased costs are due to increased workover operations. Depreciation, Depletion & Amortization (DD&A). Total DD&A increased 78% to $16.9 million in 2001 from $9.5 million in 2000. The increase in the oil and gas DD&A rate per Mcfe to $1.15 in 2001 from $0.74 in 2000 reflects the impact of Southern Mineral properties added through the merger in June 2001 and the lower year-end reserves amounts due to lower prices. Oil and Gas Property Valuation Adjustment. At December 31, 2001, as a result of low oil and gas prices, the Company's net capitalized costs for its U.S. oil and gas properties exceeded the ceiling, resulting in a non-cash valuation adjustment of $15.4 million. General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased 53% to $2.3 million in 2001 from $1.5 million in 2000 due to office close down costs and higher management fees, both due to the impact of the merger with Southern Mineral. Investment Income. Investment income decreased 76% to $143,000 in 2001 from $584,000 in 2000 due to excess cash being used to pay down debt. Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased 41% to $2.0 million in 2001 from $3.4 million in 2000, primarily due to decreases in interest rates. Income Taxes. The Company recorded a $0.3 million income tax benefit on pre-tax income of $1.8 million compared to an income tax expense of $10.1 million on pre-tax income of $23.2 million with an effective tax rate of 44% in 2000. During 2001, the Company recorded an income tax provision for its Canadian operations with an effective tax rate of 37% and a tax benefit for its U.S. operations of $4.6 million due to the U.S. operating loss and a change in the estimated amount of depletion carryforwards available to reduce future taxable income. Effective tax rates differing from statutory rates are primarily due to adjustments upon resolution of audits by Canadian tax authorities and statutory depletion in the United States. 20 2000 Compared to 1999 Overview. The Company recorded net income of $12,818,000 or $1.47 per share in 2000, compared to a loss of $206,000, or $0.02 per share, for the corresponding period of 1999. This improvement results from higher oil and gas prices and lower general and administrative, restructuring costs and depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses. Revenues. Total revenues increased 63% to $45.5 million in 2000 compared to $28.0 million in 1999. Oil production decreased 13% to 404 MBbls from 462 MBbls. Natural gas production decreased 8% to 8,369 MMcf from 9,081 MMcf, resulting in overall production decreasing 9% to 10,793 MMcfe from 11,853 MMcfe. Production decreases are due to normal production declines. The Company's average U.S. natural gas price increased 82% to $4.08 per Mcf in 2000 from $2.24 per Mcf in 1999, while the average Canadian natural gas price increased 124% to $3.54 from $1.58. The Company's composite average oil price increased 53% to $26.14 per barrel in 2000 from $17.08 per barrel in 1999. Primarily as a result of price increases, oil and gas revenues increased 68% to $42.3 million in 2000 from $25.2 million in 1999. Plant processing revenues increased 8% to $1.9 million from $1.8 million primarily as a result of new third party processing in the Canadian Hanlan-Robb gas processing plant. Production Costs. Production costs increased 19% to $8.0 million in 2000 compared to $6.7 million in 1999 as a result of workover operations for repairs and production enhancements and production tax increases related to higher commodity prices. Production costs per Mcfe were $0.74 for 2000 and $0.57 for 1999. Approximately $0.18 per Mcfe of increased costs are due to workover operations and increased production taxes. Depreciation, Depletion & Amortization (DD&A). Total DD&A decreased 4% to $9.5 million in 2000 from $9.9 million in 1999. The increase in the oil and gas DD&A rate per Mcfe to $0.74 in 2000 from $0.69 in 1999 reflects the impact of previously unevaluated properties evaluated in 2000 and moved into the full cost pool. General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased 65% to $1.5 million in 2000 from $4.3 million in 1999 as a result of the Company's restructuring efforts and the Management Agreement with Kaiser- Francis. Investment Income. Investment income decreased less than 1% to $584,000 in 2000 from $585,000 in 1999. Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased 13% to $3.4 million in 2000 from $3.9 million in 1999, reflecting the impact of reduced debt levels, partially offset by an increase in interest rates. Income Taxes. The Company recorded a $10.1 million income tax expense on pre-tax income of $23.2 million with an effective tax rate of 44% in 2000 compared to an income tax benefit of $954,000 on a pre-tax loss of $1.2 million with an effective tax rate of 82% in 1999. During 2000, the Company recorded an income tax provision for its Canadian operations with an effective tax rate of 47% and a tax provision for its U.S. operations with an effective tax rate of 39%, resulting in an overall effective tax rate of 44%. Effective tax rates in excess of statutory rates are primarily due to adjustments of approximately $1.2 million resulting from audits by Canadian tax authorities. Liquidity and Capital Resources As of December 31, 2001, the Company had working capital of $4.0 million as compared to $9.0 million at December 31, 2000. Cash provided by operating activities was $13.1 million, $33.2 million and $10.6 million in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company's total capital expenditures were $93.8 million ($38.5 million cash), $7.2 million and $3.3 million for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. In 2001, the Company spent $17.2 million related to the exploration and development and $76.3 million ($21.0 million of cash expenditures) related to the acquisition of 21 Southern Mineral. During 2000, the Company spent $6.9 million related to exploration and development. In 1999, the Company spent $3.1 million related to exploration and development. In June 1997, the Company entered into a $50 million five-year revolving credit agreement with the Toronto-Dominion Bank, the agent, and the Bank of Nova Scotia. The facility was amended in June 1998 to extend the initial five- year term an additional year to July 1, 2003 with quarterly borrowing base amortization beginning September 30, 2001. In July 2000, the Company entered into a new $75 million revolving credit agreement with the Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank), the agent, and the Bank of Nova Scotia. The term of the facility is through April 30, 2003 and the initial borrowing base was set at $58 million. Borrowings can be funded by either Eurodollar loans or Base Rate loans. The interest rate on the borrowings is equal to an interest rate spread plus either the Eurodollar rate or the Base Rate. The interest spread is determined from a sliding scale based on the Company's borrowing base percentage utilization in effect from time to time. The spread ranges from 1.25 to 2.25 on Eurodollar loans and .25 to 1.25 on Base Rate loans. At December 31, 2001, the Company had a total of $47,300,000 outstanding under the revolver and $10,700,000 available based on the current borrowing base, as defined, subject to certain limitations. In 2001, the weighted average interest rate under this facility was approximately 5.8%. The Company's Canadian subsidiary redeemed its redeemable preferred stock on August 9, 1994 for $7.0 million and simultaneously issued $7.0 million in nonrecourse long-term notes payable (Nonrecourse Notes Payable) with similar financial terms. At December 31, 2001, the nonrecourse long-term notes payable balance was $1,659,000 million, of which $1,327,000 was classified as "current." The Company has historically funded its capital expenditures, which are discretionary, and working capital requirements with its cash flow from operations, debt and equity capital and participation by institutional investors. If the Company increases its capital expenditure level in the future or operating cash flow is not as expected, capital expenditures may require additional funding, obtained through borrowings from commercial banks and other institutional sources or by public or private offerings of equity or debt securities. Merger with Southern Mineral As indicated in Note 4 to the financial statements and part I, Item 1, "Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activity", PetroCorp completed a merger with Southern Mineral Corporation in June 2001. Funds needed to complete this transaction were provided by cash on hand and borrowings under existing lines of credit. Common Stock Repurchases On September 14, 2001, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Through December 31, 2001, 264,607 shares have been purchased at a cost of $2,350,000. New Accounting Pronouncements In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FAS No. 141 and 142. FAS No. 141, Business Combinations, requires the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. FAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, changes the accounting for goodwill from an amortization method to an impairment-only approach and is effective January, 2002. The Company believes that adoption of these new standards will not have an effect on its results of operations or its financial position. In June 2001, the FASB issued FAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, and in August 2001, FAS No. 144, Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Management is currently evaluating the impact of FAS 143 and 144 on financial position and results of operations. 22 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk. The Company's primary sources of market risk are from fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and exchange rates. Commodity Price Risk The Company produces and sells natural gas, crude oil, condensate, natural gas liquids and sulfur. As a result, the Company's financial results can be significantly affected as these commodity prices fluctuate widely in response to changing market forces. The Company utilizes hedging transactions to manage its exposure to price fluctuations on its sales of oil and natural gas. In 2001, as part of the Southern Mineral merger, the Company assumed crude oil and natural gas costless collars. The impact of these hedging transactions on 2001 financial results was an increase in revenues of $270,000. The estimated fair value at December 31, 2001 of the crude oil and natural gas collars was an asset of $644,000. Oil and gas hedges outstanding at December 31, 2001 were: Oil Hedges U.S. $ NYMEX WTI Period Total Bbl Monthly Bbl Floor Cap United States and Canada Jan-02-Sep-02 158,500 17,611 $22.00 $25.60 to $27.00 Gas Hedges U.S. $ Houston Ship channel Period Total MMbtu Monthly MMBtu Floor Cap United States and Canada Jan-02-Mar-02 222,000 74,000 $2.75 $4.85 Apr-02-Oct-02 466,000 66,571 $2.75 $3.80 CND $ Alberta Spot - AECO Period Total Gigajoules Monthly Gigajoules Floor Cap Canada Jan-02-Sep-02 450,000 50,000 $4.05 $6.15 23 Interest Rate Risk Total debt at December 31, 2001, included no fixed-rate debt. The Company has elected to use only variable rate financing, therefore the Company has limited control over interest rate changes, which may adversely affect the Company's results of operations and cash flows. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding future maturities of the Company's debt. As described in Note 7 of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company, an interest rate swap position was assumed as part of the merger with Southern Mineral. Under the swap, the Company receives a floating rate of the Canadian prime rate and pays a fixed rate of 5.96% on a notational amount of Canadian $15 million. The estimated fair value of the swap at December 31, 2001 is a liability of $338,000. Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk The Company conducts a significant portion of its business in the Canadian dollar and is therefore subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk on cash flows related to sales, expenses, financing and investing transactions. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. The information required by this item appears on pages 32 through 60 of this report. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. There is no matter required to be disclosed in response to this item. PART III In accordance with paragraph (3) of General Instruction G to Form 10-K, Part III of this Report is omitted because the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A involving the election of directors, which proxy statement is incorporated herein by reference (with the exception of certain portions noted therein that are not so incorporated by reference). 24 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following documents are filed as a part of this report: 1. Financial Statements Page of this Report ------ Report of Independent Accountants...................................... 31 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000.................................................................. 32 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999................................................... 33 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999...................................... 34 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999................................................... 35 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............................. 37 2. Financial Statement Schedules Not Applicable. 3. Exhibits 2.1* Plan of Merger and Combination Agreement, dated September 18, 1991, by and among Park Avenue Exploration Corporation, PetroCorp, L.S. Holding Company, PetroCorp Incorporated, PetroPartners Limited Partnership, PetroCorp Acquisition Corporation and Management Shareholders, as amended by the First Amendment, dated October 1, 1992, and by the Simplification Agreement described in Exhibit 2.2 hereto. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-36972) initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on August 26, 1993 (Registration Statement). 2.2* Simplification Agreement, dated August 24, 1993, by and among Park Avenue Exploration Corporation, L.S. Holding Company, PetroCorp, PetroCorp Incorporated, PetroPartners Limited Partnership, PetroCorp Employees Partnership, L.P., Lealon L. Sargent, W. Neil McBean, Don A. Turkleson, Michael L. Lord, Antonio F. Pelletier, David G. Campbell, Fletcher S. Hicks, Craig K. Townsend, Clifford G. Zwahlen, Charles L. Zorio, Rodney Rother, Mark Meyer and Carl Campbell (Simplification Agreement). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registration Statement. 3.1* Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement. 3.2* Amended and Restated Bylaws of PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996. 3.3* Statement of Designations, Preferences, Limitations and Relative Rights of Its Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 8-K, dated November 20, 1998. 4.1* Rights Agreement dated as of November 12, 1998, between PetroCorp Incorporated and First Union National Bank, as Rights Agent. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 8-K, dated November 20, 1998. 4.2* Form of Right Certificate. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K, dated November 20, 1998. 4.3* Specimen certificate for shares of Common Stock. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement. 25 4.4* Note Purchase Agreement, dated July 29, 1993, among PetroCorp Incorporated, United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, Connecticut General Life Insurance Company, Indiana Insurance Company, Security Life of Denver Insurance Company, Southland Life Insurance Company, Life Insurance Company of Georgia and Life Insurance Company of North America. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registration Statement. 9.1* Voting Agreement, dated January 18, 1994, by and among USF&G Corporation, Park Avenue Exploration Corporation, United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, CIGNA Corporation, L.S. Holding Company, American Oil & Gas Investors, AmGO II, First Reserve Fund V, Limited Partnership, First Reserve Fund V-2, Limited Partnership, First Reserve Fund VI, Limited Partnership and First Reserve Corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 9.2 to the Form 8-K. 10.1* Amended and Restated 1992 PetroCorp Stock Option Plan. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10- Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996. 10.2* Hanlan-Robb Area Agreement of Purchase and Sale, effective August 1, 1991, between Gulf Canada Resources Limited and Petro-Canada and PCC Energy Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement. 10.3* Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 24, 1993, between L.S. Holding Company (assigned to Kaiser-Francis Oil Company) and PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registration Statement. 10.4* Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 24, 1993, between Park Avenue Exploration Corporation and PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement. 10.5* Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 18, 1994, between PetroCorp Incorporated and American Oil & Gas Investors, AmGO II, First Reserve Fund V, Limited Partnership, First Reserve Fund V-2, Limited Partnership, First Reserve Fund VI, Limited Partnership and First Reserve Corporation (assigned to Kaiser-Francis Oil Company). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form 8-K. 10.6* Piggyback Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 27, 1993, between Lealon L. Sargent and PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993. This is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit. 10.7* Separation Benefits Agreement, dated September 27, 1993, between Lealon L. Sargent and PetroCorp Incorporated. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registration Statement. This is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit. 10.8* Executive Management Annual Incentive Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 1994. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 (1994 Form 10-K). This is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit. 10.9* Share Purchase Agreement, dated December 13, 1996, between 702056 Alberta Ltd. and shareholders of Millarville Oil & Gas Ltd. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 23, 1996. 10.10* Agreement for Purchase and Sale, dated June 5, 1997, between PetroCorp Incorporated and Great River Oil and Gas Corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 1997. 10.11* First Amendment to Agreement for Purchase and Sale, dated June 30, 1997, between PetroCorp Incorporated and Great River Oil and Gas Corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 1997. 26 10.12* Credit Agreement, dated June 26, 1997, among PetroCorp Incorporated, PCC Energy Limited, PCC Energy Corp, and Toronto-Dominion (Texas), Inc. and Toronto-Dominion Bank. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Company's current report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 1997. 10.13* 1997 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 16, 1997. 10.14* Management Agreement, dated August 3, 1999, between PetroCorp Incorporated and Kaiser-Francis Oil Company. Incorporated by reference to Annex A of the Company's Proxy Statement dated September 30, 1999. 10.15* Credit Agreement dated July 21, 2000 among PetroCorp Incorporated, PC Energy Limited, PCC Corp., Toronto Dominion (Texas), Inc., The Toronto- Dominion Bank, TD Securities (USA), Inc. and various lenders signature thereto. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company's Quarterly report on Form 10-Q dated August 11, 2000. 10.16* PetroCorp Incorporated 2000 Stock Option Plan. Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.0 of the company's registration of such plan on form S-8 filed on December 12, 2000. 10.17* Southern Mineral Corporation 1995 Non-employee Director Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to exhibit (k) to the Southern Mineral's annual report on Form 10-k dated December 31, 1994 (Commission File No. No 0-8043)). 10.18* Southern Mineral 1996 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Southern Mineral's Form 10-KSB dated December 31, 1995 (Commission File No. 0-8043)). 10.19* Southern Mineral 1997 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Southern Mineral's Form S-8, filed April 28, 1998, Registration No. 333-512 (Commission file No. 333-420450)). 10.20* Southern Mineral 1997 Non-employee Director Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Southern Mineral's Form S-8, filed April 28, registration No. 333-512 (Commission file No. 333-26001)). 10.21* Southern Mineral Stock Option Agreement made as of December 31, 1994 between Southern Mineral Corporation and Steven H. Mikel (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (h) to the Company's annual report on form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1994 (commission File NO. 0-8043)). 10.22 Employment Agreement, dated December 28, 2001, between PetroCorp Incorporated and Gary R. Christopher. 10.23 Employment Agreement, dated December 28, 2001, between PetroCorp Incorporated and Richard L. Dunham. 21 List of material subsidiaries. 23.1 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 23.2 Consent of Huddleston & Co., Inc. 99.1* Agreement to furnish document relating to subsidiary. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the 1994 Form 10-K. - -------- * Incorporated by reference. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 27 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. PetroCorp Incorporated (Registrant) /s/ Gary R. Christopher By: _________________________________ Gary R. Christopher President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: March 26, 2002 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ Gary R. Christopher President, Chief Executive March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Officer (Principal Gary R. Christopher Executive Officer) and Director /s/ Steven R. Berlin Vice President--Finance, March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Secretary & Treasurer Steven R. Berlin (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) and Director /s/ Steven E. Amos Controller March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Steven E. Amos /s/ Lealon L. Sargent Chairman of the Board of March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Directors Lealon L. Sargent /s/ Thomas N. Amonett Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Thomas N. Amonett /s/ Paul J. Coughlin Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Paul J. Coughlin /s/ Mark W. Files Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Mark W. Files 28 Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ Thomas R. Fuller Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Thomas R. Fuller /s/ W. Neil McBean Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ W. Neil McBean /s/ Robert C. Thomas Director March 26, 2002 ______________________________________ Robert C. Thomas 29 EXHIBIT INDEX No. Item 21 -- List of material subsidiaries 23.1 -- Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 23.2 -- Consent of Huddleston & Co., Inc. 30 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of PetroCorp Incorporated In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of PetroCorp Incorporated and its subsidiaries (the "Company") at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Tulsa, Oklahoma March 15, 2002 31 PETROCORP INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 2001 and 2000 (in thousands, except share amounts) 2001 2000 --------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents............................... $ 1,265 $ 21,946 Accounts receivable, net................................ 13,267 13,332 Other current assets.................................... 1,411 609 --------- -------- Total current assets.................................. 15,943 35,887 --------- -------- Property, plant and equipment: Oil and gas properties, at cost, full cost method, net of accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment......................................... 126,925 68,432 Other, net.............................................. 1,527 2,504 --------- -------- 128,452 70,936 --------- -------- Deferred income taxes..................................... 18,261 10,254 Other assets, net......................................... 2,699 242 --------- -------- Total assets.......................................... $ 165,355 $117,319 ========= ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable........................................ $ 6,708 $ 17,732 Accrued liabilities..................................... 3,877 2,488 Income tax payable...................................... -- 5,444 Current portion of long-term debt....................... 1,327 1,194 --------- -------- Total current liabilities............................. 11,912 26,858 --------- -------- Long-term debt............................................ 47,620 29,992 --------- -------- Deferred income taxes..................................... 13,908 6,192 --------- -------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued............................................ -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, (12,556,109 shares and 8,703,719 shares outstanding at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively)........... 128 87 Additional paid-in capital.............................. 111,114 71,614 Accumulated deficit..................................... (9,666) (11,712) Accumulated other comprehensive loss.................... (7,311) (5,712) Treasury stock, at cost (264,607 shares)................ (2,350) -- --------- -------- Total shareholders' equity............................. 91,915 54,277 --------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity............ $ 165,355 $117,319 ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 32 PETROCORP INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except share amounts) 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Revenues: Oil and gas....................................... $48,058 $42,264 $25,162 Plant processing.................................. 1,817 1,934 1,785 Other............................................. 1,399 1,278 1,079 ------- ------- ------- 51,274 45,476 28,026 ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Production costs.................................. 12,997 8,038 6,733 Depreciation, depletion and amortization.......... 16,944 9,471 9,906 Oil and gas property valuation adjustment......... 15,400 -- -- General and administrative........................ 2,259 1,529 4,311 Restructuring costs............................... -- (445) 3,643 Other operating expenses.......................... 1,485 1,212 1,181 ------- ------- ------- 49,085 19,805 25,774 ------- ------- ------- Income from operations.............................. 2,189 25,671 2,252 ------- ------- ------- Other income (expenses): Investment income................................. 143 584 585 Interest expense.................................. (1,991) (3,381) (3,865) Other income (expenses)........................... 1,425 295 (132) ------- ------- ------- (423) (2,502) (3,412) ------- ------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes................... 1,766 23,169 (1,160) ------- ------- ------- Income tax provision (benefit): Current........................................... 5,552 5,497 -- Deferred.......................................... (5,832) 4,612 (954) ------- ------- ------- (280) 10,109 (954) ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item......... 2,046 13,060 (206) Extraordinary loss--extinguishment of debt (less applicable tax benefit of $143).................... -- 242 -- ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss)................................... $ 2,046 $12,818 $ (206) ======= ======= ======= Net income (loss) per common share--basic: Income (loss) before extraordinary item........... $ 0.19 $ 1.50 $ (0.02) Extraordinary item................................ -- (0.03) -- ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss)................................. $ 0.19 $ 1.47 $ (0.02) ======= ======= ======= Net income (loss) per common share--diluted: Income (loss) before extraordinary item........... $ 0.18 $ 1.49 $ (0.02) Extraordinary item................................ -- (0.03) -- ------- ------- ------- Net income (loss)................................. $ 0.18 $ 1.46 $ (0.02) ======= ======= ======= Weighted average number of common shares--basic..... 10,975 8,692 8,658 ======= ======= ======= Weighted average number of common shares--diluted... 11,119 8,786 8,658 ======= ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 33 PETROCORP INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (in thousands) Accumulated Common Stock Additional other -------------- paid-in Accumulated comprehensive Treasury Shares Amount capital deficit loss stock Total ------ ------ ---------- ----------- ------------- -------- ------- Balance, December 31, 1998................... 8,656 87 71,245 (24,324) (6,264) -- $40,744 Net loss............... -- -- -- (206) -- -- (206) Exercise of stock options............... 27 -- 135 -- -- -- 135 Other comprehensive income................ -- -- -- -- 1,690 -- 1,690 ------ ---- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, December 31, 1999................... 8,683 87 71,380 (24,530) (4,574) -- 42,363 Net income............. -- -- -- 12,818 -- -- 12,818 Exercise of stock options............... 21 -- 234 -- -- -- 234 Other comprehensive loss.................. -- -- -- -- (1,138) -- (1,138) ------ ---- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, December 31, 2000................... 8,704 87 71,614 (11,712) (5,712) -- 54,277 Net income............. -- -- -- 2,046 -- -- 2,046 Shares issued--merger.. 4,000 40 38,578 -- -- -- 38,618 Exercise of stock options............... 117 1 922 -- -- -- 923 Other comprehensive loss.................. -- -- -- -- (1,599) -- (1,599) Treasury stock......... (265) -- -- -- -- (2,350) (2,350) ------ ---- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, December 31, 2001................... 12,556 $128 $111,114 $(9,666) $(7,311) $(2,350) $91,915 ====== ==== ======== ======= ======= ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 34 PETROCORP INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(A) Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands) 2001 2000 1999 --------- -------- ------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss)............................... $ 2,046 $ 12,818 $ (206) Ajustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Extraordinary loss............................. -- 242 -- Depreciation, depletion and amortization....... 16,944 9,471 9,906 Deferred income tax expense (benefit).......... (5,832) 4,612 (954) Oil and gas property valuation adjustment...... 15,400 -- -- Other.......................................... 142 107 (112) Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of Southern Mineral): Accounts receivable............................ 5,343 (8,727) (36) Other current assets........................... 707 (447) 164 Accounts payable............................... (13,761) 11,594 1,714 Accrued liabilities............................ (2,569) (1,923) 142 Income taxes payable........................... (5,317) 5,444 -- --------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities.... 13,103 33,191 10,618 --------- -------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of oil and gas properties.... -- 210 -- Additions to oil and gas properties............. (17,171) (6,862) (3,089) Additions to plant and related facilities....... (366) (525) (166) Purchase of Southern Mineral Corporation, net of cash acquired (See Supplemental disclosure).... (20,989) -- -- Additions to other assets....................... -- (16) -- --------- -------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities........ (38,526) (7,193) (3,255) --------- -------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from long-term debt.................... 134,763 30,030 2,238 Repayment of long-term debt..................... (129,273) (46,714) (4,566) Purchase of treasury shares..................... (2,350) -- -- Other........................................... 401 (142) 135 --------- -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities.................................. 3,541 (16,826) (2,193) --------- -------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash.......... 1,201 (125) (57) --------- -------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents..................................... (20,681) 9,047 5,113 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year... 21,946 12,899 7,786 --------- -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year......... $ 1,265 $ 21,946 $12,899 ========= ======== ======= - -------- (A) The first supplemental disclosure to this statement provides necessary information to fully understand the economics of the Southern Mineral transaction. Attempting to understand the economics of the Company, without understanding the impact of the disclosure could lead to erroneous conclusions. Current GAAP, however, requires that the information be supplementarily disclosed and not in the body of this statement. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 35 PETROCORP INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands) Supplemental disclosures: 1. Significant differences between balance sheet changes and amounts shown in the Statement of Cash Flows for December 31, 2001 resulted from the purchase of Southern Mineral net assets. Additional differences include the impact of hedging activities and foreign currency translations. The following summarizes the details of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition of Southern Mineral: Accounts receivable............................................ $ 5,278 Other current assets........................................... 582 Oil and gas properties......................................... 76,324 Other assets................................................... 6,508 --------- Total assets acquired........................................ 88,692 --------- Accounts payable............................................... (2,737) Accrued liabilities............................................ (4,100) Debt assumed................................................... (12,583) Other liabilities.............................................. (9,241) --------- Total liabilities assumed.................................... (28,661) --------- Legal, professional and other costs............................ (424) Financed through issue of common stock (net of $380 registration costs) (38,618) --------- Shown as purchase of Southern Mineral Corporation on Statement of Cash Flows........................ $ 20,989 ========= 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------ ------ 2. Interest paid $ 1,861 $3,423 $3,150 3. Income taxes paid $13,346 $ -- $ -- 4. In 2001, 2000 and 1999, the Company issued $311,000, $525,000 and $238,000 of additional notes, respectively, as provided under the provisions of the agreements to finance the company's portion of plant capital additions (See Note 6). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 36 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 1. Summary of Accounting Policies General PetroCorp Incorporated, a Texas corporation, is engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and the production and sale of crude oil and natural gas in North America. The terms "PetroCorp" and "Company" refer to PetroCorp Incorporated and its subsidiaries. PetroCorp operates in Canada through its wholly-owned Canadian subsidiaries PCC Energy Inc. (PCC Inc.) and PCC Energy Corp. In the United States, PetroCorp conducts business in its own name and that of its U.S. subsidiaries, BEC Energy Inc. and PetroCorp Acquisition Company. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Petrocorp Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from such estimates. In addition, the oil and gas reserve data and the deferred tax asset include significant estimates which, in the near term, could materially differ from the amounts ultimately realized. Property, Plant and Equipment The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties whereby all productive and nonproductive exploration and development costs incurred for the purpose of finding oil and gas reserves are capitalized. Such capitalized costs include lease acquisition, geological and geophysical work, delay rentals, drilling, completing and equipping oil and gas wells, together with internal costs directly attributable to property acquisition, exploration and development activities. No gains or losses are recognized upon the sale or other disposition of oil and gas properties, except in unusually significant transactions. The costs of the Company's oil and gas properties, including estimated future development and dismantlement costs, are depreciated on a country-by- country basis using a composite unit-of-production rate. An additional valuation adjustment is made on a country-by-country basis if net capitalized costs of the Company's oil and gas properties exceed the ceiling, which is calculated on a quarterly basis as the sum of (1) the present value (10%) of future net revenues from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves plus (2) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of the unproved properties, less (3) the related income tax effects. In the year ended December 31, 2001, there was a valuation adjustment of $15,400,000. There was no valuation adjustment for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999. Plant and related facilities, consisting principally of a gas processing plant in Alberta, Canada, are being depreciated on a straight-line basis over the remaining estimated useful life. Other property and equipment are depreciated by the straight-line method at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from five to ten years. 37 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Revenue Recognition Revenues from the sale of petroleum produced are recognized upon the passage of title, net of royalties and net profits royalty interests. In 2001, the company changed its accounting for transportation and gathering costs to include those charges in other revenues and other operating expenses. Revenues and operating expenses for 2000 and 1999 have been increased by $903,000 and $900,000 to conform to the new presentation. This reclassification had no effect on income from operations. Revenues from natural gas production are recorded using the sales method, net of royalties and net profits interests, which may result in more or less than the Company's share of pro-rata production from certain wells. The Company estimates its balancing position to be approximately $390,000 (244,000 mcf) on underproduced properties and approximately $331,000 (207,000 mcf) on overproduced properties. When sales volumes exceed the Company's entitled share and the overproduced balance exceeds the Company's share of the remaining estimated proved natural gas reserves for a given property, the Company records a liability. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company included $171,000 (120,000 mcf) and $53,000 (33,000 mcf) respectively, in accrued liabilities with respect to overproduced imbalances. The Company's policy is to expense the pro-rata share of lease operating costs from all wells as incurred. Such expenses relating to the balancing position on wells in which the Company has imbalances are not significant. Revenues from plant processing are recognized at the time associated natural gas is processed. Other revenues include fees associated with the Company's U.S. gathering system and from the sale of sulfur in Canada. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable relate primarily to sales of oil and gas and amounts due from joint-interest partners for expenditures made by the Company on behalf of such partners. The Company reviews the financial condition of potential purchasers and partners prior to signing sales or joint-interest agreements. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company's allowance for doubtful accounts receivable was not significant. Income Taxes The Company utilizes the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Foreign Currency Translation The "functional currency" for translating the Company's Canadian accounts is the Canadian dollar. Assets and liabilities are translated into the reporting currency at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date while revenues, expenses, gains and losses are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are accumulated in the other comprehensive loss component of shareholders' equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recognized currently. For the year ended December 31, 2001, the Company recognized a foreign currency transaction gain of $916,000. For the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company recognized foreign currency transaction losses of $98,000 and $22,000, respectively. 38 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Cash Equivalents For purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity date of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are not insured above FDIC limits, which subjects the Company to credit risk. Hedging Activities To reduce the impact of fluctuations in the market prices of oil and natural gas, the Company periodically utilizes hedging strategies such as futures transactions or swaps to hedge the price of a portion of its future oil and natural gas production. Results of these hedging transactions are reflected in oil and natural gas sales in the month of hedged production. In 2001, the impact of hedging transactions was a net increase in revenues of $270,000. In 2000, the impact of hedging transactions was a net reduction of revenues by $1,097,000. No hedging transactions occurred in 1999. On June 15, 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". SFAS 133, as amended, was effective January 1, 2001 for the Company. SFAS 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income (only certain types of hedge transactions are reported as a component of other comprehensive income). Additionally, for all hedge transactions the nature and type of hedge is disclosed. Reclassification Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform with the current year financial statement presentation. Other In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FAS No. 141 and 142. FAS No. 141, Business Combinations, requires the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. FAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, changes the accounting for goodwill from an amortization method to an impairment-only approach and is effective January, 2002. The Company believes that adoption of these new standards will not have an effect on its results of operations or its financial position. In June 2001, the FASB issued FAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, and in August 2001, FAS No. 144, Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Management is currently evaluating the impact of FAS 143 and 144 on financial position and results of operations. 2. Restructuring As part of a restructuring plan, on August 3, 1999, PetroCorp's Board of Directors entered into a Management Agreement with its largest shareholder, Kaiser-Francis Oil Company ("Kaiser-Francis"), under which Kaiser-Francis provides management, technical, and administrative support services for all PetroCorp operations in the United States and Canada. As a result of the restructuring, fifty-two employees were terminated in 1999 with one employee terminated in 2000. Several employees elected to defer receipt of their termination benefits until 2000. The Houston, 39 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Oklahoma City and Calgary offices were closed but the Company was still liable under the lease agreements. In the second quarter of 2000, the Company was able to find a replacement lessee for some of the idle office space earlier than anticipated. The company recorded restructuring costs of $3,643,000 during 1999. Included in the costs are employee termination costs of $2,371,000, $807,000 in nonrefundable office lease discontinuance, $363,000 in investment banking and legal costs, and $102,000 in other related costs. The following table shows the change in accrued restructuring costs during 2001 (in thousands): Expenditures Balance at charged Balance at December 31, against Changes in December 31, 2000 accrual estimate 2001 ------------ ------------ ---------- ------------ Office lease discontinuance and other related costs.............. 70 70 -- -- --- --- --- --- $70 $70 $-- $-- === === === === 3. Comprehensive Income The Company follows SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This Statement establishes requirements for reporting comprehensive income and its components which includes the Company's foreign currency translation adjustments. The Company's comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 are as follows (amounts in thousands): Years ended December 31, ------------------------ 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------ Net income (loss)............................. $ 2,046 $12,818 $ (206) ------- ------- ------ Derivative hedging gain (net of taxes of $679)........................................ 1,057 -- -- Reclassification of hedging gain to income (net of taxes of $105) (165) -- -- Foreign currency translation.................. (2,491) (1,138) 1,690 ------- ------- ------ (1,599) (1,138) 1,690 ------- ------- ------ Comprehensive income (loss)................... $ 447 $11,680 $1,484 ======= ======= ====== Accumulated other comprehensive loss was comprised solely of foreign currency translation loss through December 31, 2000. As of December 31, 2001, accumulated other comprehensive loss included $892 of derivative hedging gain, net of taxes and $8,203 of foreign currency translation losses. 4. Merger with Southern Mineral Corporation PetroCorp completed the acquisition of Southern Mineral on June 6, 2001. Southern Mineral shareholders could elect to receive .471 shares of PetroCorp common stock or cash of $4.71 or some combination thereof for each share of Southern Mineral common stock they owned. Based on elections of Southern Mineral shareholders, PetroCorp issued 4 million shares (valued at approximately $39 million) and paid cash of approximately $21.4 million. The cash consideration includes cash due to warrant and option holders, net of cash received from the 40 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 exercise of Southern Mineral warrants and options. The totals include $3.4 million for 800,336 shares of Southern Mineral purchased by PetroCorp in open market transactions prior to the merger. The acquisition of Southern Mineral was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting as of June 1, 2001 because as of that date, the Company had effective control, and the results of operations have been included since that date. The aggregate purchase price was as follows (amounts in thousands): Issuance of common stock (net of $380 registration costs)........ $38,618 Net cash to Southern Mineral stockholders and warrant holders.... 20,989 Legal, professional and other costs.............................. 424 Assumed liabilities and debt and liabilities incurred............ 28,661 ------- Total purchase consideration..................................... $88,692 ======= The following unaudited pro forma information has been prepared assuming Southern Mineral had been acquired as of the beginning of the period presented. The pro forma information is presented for information purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what would have occurred if the acquisition had been made as of that date. In addition, the pro forma information is not intended to be a projection of future results and does not reflect any efficiencies that may result from the integration of Southern Mineral. Pro Forma Information (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) Year Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ Revenues........................................ $65,487 $78,153 Income before income taxes...................... $ 2,711 $28,690 Net income...................................... $ 2,622 $16,385 Earnings per common share--basic................ $ 0.21 $ 1.29 Earnings per common share--diluted ............. $ 0.20 $ 1.28 The above pro forma data reflects $3,665 and $5,544, respectively, of bankruptcy expenses and restructuring costs (primarily investment banker and employee severance related costs) for Southern Mineral for the year ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. 41 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 5. Property, Plant and Equipment Investments in property, plant and equipment were as follows at December 31, 2001 and 2000 (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 --------- --------- Oil and gas properties: Proved.......................................... $ 315,935 $ 226,813 Unproved........................................ 1,223 2,032 --------- --------- 317,158 228,845 Plant and related facilities...................... 9,743 9,969 Gas gathering facilities.......................... 1,698 1,698 Furniture, fixtures and equipment................. 95 -- --------- --------- 328,694 240,512 Less--accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment...................... (200,242) (169,576) --------- --------- $ 128,452 $ 70,936 ========= ========= Depreciation, depletion and amortization for all property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $16,846,000, $9,471,000 and $9,906,000, respectively. Oil and gas property depreciation, depletion and amortization for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $15,529,000, $7,947,000 and $8,138,000 , respectively. Depreciation, depletion and amortization per equivalent Mcf (using a Mcf-to- barrel conversion factor of 6 to 1) for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $1.38, $0.85 and $0.85, respectively, for U.S. operations and $0.92, $0.61 and $0.50, respectively, for Canadian operations. The total composite rates were $1.15, $0.74 and $0.69 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. During 2001 the Company also recorded a ceiling test write-down of $15,400,000. 6. Long-Term Debt The Company's total long-term debt is as follows (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 ------- ------- TD Bank Credit Agreement................................ $47,288 $28,500 Nonrecourse Note Payable................................ 1,659 2,686 Less: Current portion................................... (1,327) (1,194) ------- ------- Total long-term debt.................................... $47,620 $29,992 ======= ======= Debt maturing subsequent to December 31, 2001 is as follows: $1,327,000 in 2002, and $47,620,000 in 2003. Bank Debt On June 26, 1997, the Company entered into a $50 million, five-year revolving credit agreement with the Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank), the agent, and the Bank of Nova Scotia. The facility was amended in June 1998 and July 1999 to extend the initial five-year term an additional year to July 1, 2003 with quarterly borrowing base amortization beginning September 30, 2001. 42 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 In July 2000, the Company entered into a new $75 million revolving credit agreement with the Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank), the agent, and the Bank of Nova Scotia. The term of the facility is through April 30, 2003 and the initial borrowing base was set at $58 million. Borrowings can be funded by either Eurodollar loans or Base Rate loans. The interest rate on the borrowings is equal to an interest rate spread plus either the Eurodollar rate or the Base Rate. The interest spread is determined from a sliding scale based on the Company's borrowing base percentage utilization in effect from time to time. The spread ranges from 1.25 to 2.25 on Eurodollar loans and .25 to 1.25 on Base Rate loans. At December 31, 2001, the weighted average interest rate under this facility was approximately 4.1%. The $75 million revolving credit agreement prohibits the declaration and payment of dividends on the common stock of the Company. Also, the debt agreement requires the Company to maintain a minimum current ratio, a minimum tangible net worth, and a minimum interest coverage ratio. Nonrecourse Notes Payable On December 12, 1991, the Company (through its Canadian subsidiary, PCC Inc.) acquired an interest in certain oil and gas properties and related gas processing facilities located in the Hanlan-Robb area in western Alberta, Canada. The Company used the proceeds from the issuance of redeemable preferred stock of PCC Inc. to partially fund the acquisition. The holders of the preferred stock also separately and concurrently acquired an interest in the same oil and gas properties as the Company. On August 9, 1994, PCC Inc. entered into agreements whereby PCC Inc. redeemed the remaining shares of its redeemable preferred stock for $7,034,000. Simultaneously, PCC Inc. issued $7,034,000 in nonrecourse long- term notes payable (the Nonrecourse Notes Payable) to the previous holders of the preferred stock with financial terms similar to the redeemable preferred stock. Consistent with the redeemable preferred stock, the Nonrecourse Notes Payable are denominated in Canadian dollars. In 2001, 2000 and 1999, the Company issued $311,000, $525,000 and $238,000 of additional notes, respectively, as provided under the provisions of the agreements to finance the company's portion of plant capital additions. Interest accrues and is payable on a quarterly basis at a rate of 15% per annum. In addition, redemptions are required to be made quarterly, based on a fixed schedule through December 31, 2002. Interest and redemption payments are made only to the extent there are sufficient cash proceeds from production and sale of oil and gas reserves related to the interest in the Hanlan-Robb assets acquired by the holders of the Nonrecourse Notes Payable. To the extent interest and redemptions exceed such cash proceeds, the excess amount is carried forward to the next quarter. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, unpaid interest and redemptions totaled $394,000 and $334,000, respectively. 7. Hedging Activities To reduce the impact of fluctuations in the market prices of oil and natural gas, the Company periodically utilizes hedging strategies such as futures transactions or swaps to hedge the price of a portion of its future oil and natural gas production. Results of these hedging transactions are reflected in oil and natural gas sales in the month of the hedged production. 43 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 In the first quarter of 2000, the Company entered into swap transactions in an effort to lock in a portion of higher oil prices. These transactions applied to approximately 50 percent of the Company's projected oil production from April 2000 through December 2000, at prices ranging from $23.57 to $29.00 per barrel. In the second quarter of 2000, the Company entered into a no-cost collar arrangement for a portion of its natural gas production by which 180,000 MMbtu for each of the months July through October 2000 were subject to a $4.96 ceiling and a $3.50 floor per Mmbtu. Oil and gas revenue includes $69,000 received and $1,166,000 paid in settlement of swap and collar transactions through December 31, 2000. There were no hedges outstanding at December 31, 2000. As part of PetroCorp's acquisition of Southern Mineral Corporation ("Southern Mineral"), the Company assumed crude oil and natural gas costless collars with a fair value (liability) at date of acquisition of $821,000. The estimated fair value of the derivative instruments, which fair values were obtained from the counter-parties, held by the Company at December 31, 2001 were an asset of $644,000 (included in other current assets) related to the oil and gas hedges and a liability of $314,000 (included in other liabilities) related to the interest rate swap agreement. The ineffective portion of these hedges was not material as of December 31, 2001. Hedging transactions for the year ended December 31, 2001 increased oil and gas revenues by $270,000 (reclassified from comprehensive income). The Company offsets any gain or loss on the swap and collars contract with the realized prices for its production. While the swaps and collars reduce the Company's exposure to declines in the market price of natural gas and oil, this also limits the Company's gains from increases in the market price. As a result of the merger with Southern Mineral, the Company also assumed an interest rate swap position that was originally intended to hedge the variability of interest expense associated with Southern Mineral's variable rate Canadian debt. Under the swap agreement, the Company receives a floating rate of the Canadian prime rate and pays a fixed rate of 5.96% on a notional amount of Canadian $15 million. The interest rate swap did not qualify for hedge accounting. The Company has recorded the swap's fair value of $192,000 as a liability at the date of the merger. 44 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 8. Income Taxes The components of income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- United States operations.................... $(9,941) $ 9,834 $(4,191) Canadian operations......................... 11,707 13,335 3,031 ------- ------- ------- $ 1,766 $23,169(A) $(1,160) ======= ======= ======= The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Deferred: Federal.................................... $(4,448) $ 3,488 $(1,090) State...................................... (321) 317 (65) Canadian................................... (1,063) 807 201 ------- ------- ------- (5,832) 4,612 (954) ======= ======= ======= Current: Federal.................................... 110 -- -- State...................................... 47 -- -- Canadian................................... 5,395 5,497 -- ------- ------- ------- 5,552 5,497 -- ------- ------- ------- $ (280) $10,109(A) $ (954) ======= ======= ======= - -------- (A) Excludes extraordinary loss of $385 and related taxes of $143. 45 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 A reconciliation of the Company's United States income tax provision (benefit) computed by applying the statutory United States federal income tax rate to the Company's income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary loss for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 is presented in the following table (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- United States federal income taxes (benefit) at statutory rate of 35%.................... $ 618 $ 8,109 $ (406) Increases (reductions) resulting from: Canadian earnings not subject to United States taxes.............................. (4,097) (4,667) (1,061) Canadian income taxes...................... 4,332 6,304 201 Statutory depletion........................ (1,079) -- -- State income taxes......................... (178) 206 (65) Other...................................... 124 157 377 ------- ------- ------- $ (280) $10,109 $ (954) ======= ======= ======= Deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following at December 31, 2001 and 2000 (amounts in thousands): 2001 2000 -------- -------- Deferred tax assets: Depletion and net operating loss carryforward-- U.S............................................... $ 23,542 $ 15,404 Net operating loss carryforward--Canada............ 824 633 Derivative liability............................... 134 -- -------- -------- Gross deferred tax asset............................. 24,500 16,037 -------- -------- Deferred tax liabilities: Excess of basis in property, plant and equipment for financial reporting purposes over the tax basis--U.S........................................ (5,238) (5,150) Excess of basis in property, plant and equipment for financial reporting purposes over the tax basis--Canada..................................... (14,662) (6,825) Derivative asset................................... (247) -- -------- -------- Gross deferred tax liability......................... (20,147) (11,975) -------- -------- $ 4,353 $ 4,062 ======== ======== As of December 31, 2001, the Company has U.S. net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards of $57,265,000 and $59,201,000 for regular tax and alternative minimum tax purposes, respectively. Regular tax NOL carryforwards and alternative minimum tax NOL carryforwards begin to expire in 2009. Additionally, statutory depletion carryforwards of $7,322,000 are available at December 31, 2001. Realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income prior to expiration of loss carryforwards. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced. Additionally, certain future changes in the Company's shareholders may impose restrictions under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code on the annual utilization of its net operating loss carryforwards. 46 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The provision for Canadian income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the Canadian statutory income tax rate to pretax Canadian income as a result of the following (amounts in thousands): Years ended December 31, ------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Tax computed at statutory rate of 44.62% (42.62% for 2001)........................... $ 4,990 $ 5,950 $ 1,352 Nondeductible crown royalties, net of royalty credits..................................... 5,822 4,411 1,515 Resource allowance........................... (5,405) (5,299) (2,666) Revenue Canada audit adjustments............. (1,075) 1,242 -- ------- ------- ------- $ 4,332 $ 6,304 $ 201 ======= ======= ======= 9. Stock Option and Other Employee Benefit Plans In 1992, the Company established the 1992 PetroCorp Stock Option Plan (the Option Plan). The Option Plan allows up to 957,357 option shares to be granted. The following table summarizes these options: Weighted Average Options Exercise Price -------- ---------------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998............... 719,500 $ 7.87 Granted...................................... -- -- Forfeited.................................... (20,000) $ 6.38 Exercised.................................... (27,000) $ 5.00 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1999............... 672,500 $ 8.04 Granted...................................... -- -- Forfeited.................................... -- -- Exercised.................................... (20,700) $ 6.38 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000............... 651,800 $ 8.09 Granted...................................... -- -- Forfeited.................................... (162,000) $10.00 Exercised.................................... (101,300) $ 6.55 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001............... 388,500 $ 7.69 ======== Of the 388,500 outstanding options under the Option Plan at December 31, 2001, 121,500 options with an exercise price of $5.00, 80,000 options with an exercise price of $6.38 and 187,000 options with an exercise price of $10 had weighted average contractual lives of 0.75 years, 4.1 years and 0.75 years, respectively. All of these options are exercisable as of December 31, 2001. 47 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 In 1997, the Company established the 1997 PetroCorp Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the Director Option Plan) for the benefit of the Company's Board of Directors. This plan allows up to 75,000 option shares to be granted. The Director Options were fully vested and exercisable at the date of grant. The following table summarizes these options: Weighted Average Options Exercise Price ------- ---------------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998................ 31,000 $8.55 Granted....................................... 6,000 $6.75 Forfeited..................................... -- -- Exercised..................................... -- -- ------- Outstanding at December 31, 1999................ 37,000 $8.26 Granted....................................... -- -- Forfeited..................................... -- -- Exercised..................................... -- -- ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000................ 37,000 $8.26 Granted....................................... -- -- Forfeited..................................... (14,000) $8.30 Exercised..................................... -- -- ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001................ 23,000 $8.23 ======= As of December 31, 2001, the weighted average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options under the Director Option Plan was 6.0 years and the exercise prices ranged from $6.75 to $8.63. In 2000, the Company established the 2000 Stock Option Plan for the benefit of employees and the Company's Board of Directors. Employee options vest one year from date of grant and director options vest six months from the date of grant. This plan allows up to 600,000 option shares to be granted. The following table summarizes these options: Weighted Average Options Exercise Price ------- ---------------- Outstanding at December 31, 1999................ -- -- Granted....................................... 106,650 $6.34 Forfeited..................................... -- -- Exercised..................................... -- -- ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000................ 106,650 $6.34 Granted....................................... 163,000 $9.67 Forfeited..................................... (6,500) $9.15 Exercised..................................... (6,500) $6.13 ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001................ 256,650 $8.39 ======= As of December 31, 2001, the weighted average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options under the 2000 Stock Option Plan was 8.8 years. Of the outstanding options, 154,150 were exercisable at year end with an average remaining contractual life of 8.6 years. At December 31, 2001, exercise prices ranged from $6.13 to $9.75. 48 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 As part of the merger with Southern Mineral, PetroCorp assumed all stock options under the various plans of Southern Mineral. Under the terms of these plans, options equivalent to 330,393 shares of PetroCorp stock have been authorized. No additional grants are anticipated. All outstanding options were vested at the date of the merger. The following table summarizes these options: Weighted Average Exercise Options Price ------- -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2000........................ -- -- Granted............................................... 179,268 $18.70 Forfeited............................................. (44,887) $14.47 Exercised............................................. (9,420) $ 5.31 ------- Outstanding at December 31, 2001........................ 124,961 $21.01 ======= As of December 31, 2001, all outstanding options were exercisable and all will expire in 2002. At December 31, 2001, exercise prices ranged from $10.62 to $71.87. Stock options under all three plans expire ten years from the date of grant and the exercise price equals market value on the grant date. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation," effective July 1, 1996. While SFAS No. 123 encourages entities to adopt the fair value based method of accounting for their stock-based compensation plans, the Company has elected to continue to utilize the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Compensation expense has been recognized for these stock-based compensation plans for any grants to individuals who do not meet the definition of employee. Had compensation cost for the 2000 Stock Option Plan and the Director Option Plan been determined based upon the fair value at the grant date for awards under the plans, consistent with the methodology prescribed under SFAS No. 123, the Company's 2001 and 2000 net income and 1999 net loss and earnings/loss per share would have been reduced/increased by approximately $383,000, $330,000 and $17,000, or $0.03, $0.04 and nil per share, respectively. The fair value of the options granted during 2001, 2000 and 1999 were $751,000, $432,000 and $27,000, respectively, on the dates of grants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: 2001 2000 1999 --------- --------- ---- Weighted average life, in years................. 10 10 10 Risk-Free interest rate......................... 5.1%-5.2% 6.0%-6.5% 6.1% Expected Volatility............................. 40% 41% 46% Expected Dividend Rate.......................... None None None Effective January 1, 1993, the Company established a savings plan, which is available to eligible employees and qualifies as a deferred compensation plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company matches employee contributions for an amount up to 6% of each employee's salary. The Company's contributions to the plan, which are charged to expense, totaled nil, $100,000 and $198,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. 49 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 10. Earnings Per Share The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per share computations for the periods presented (in thousands, except per share amounts). Per Share Amounts ---------------------------------- Net Income (Loss) Before Net Extraordinary Extraordianry Income Income Shares Item Item (Loss) ------- ------ ------------- ------------- ------ Year ended December 31, 2001 Basic EPS: Net income............. $ 2,046 10,975 $ 0.19 $ -- $ 0.19 Effect of dilutive securities: Options................ -- 144 (0.01) -- (0.01) ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Diluted EPS: Net income............. $ 2,046 11,119 $ 0.18 $ -- $ 0.18 ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== Year ended December 31, 2000 Basic EPS: Net income(A).......... $12,818 8,692 $ 1.50 $(0.03) $ 1.47 Effect of dilutive securities: Options................ -- 94 (0.01) -- (0.01) ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Diluted EPS: Net income(A).......... $12,818 8,786 $ 1.49 $(0.03) $ 1.46 ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== Year ended December 31, 1999 Basic EPS: Net loss............... $ (206) 8,658 $(0.02) $ -- $(0.02) Effect of dilutive securities: Options................ -- -- -- -- -- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Diluted EPS: Net loss............... $ (206) 8,658 $(0.02) $ -- $(0.02) ======= ====== ====== ====== ====== - -------- (A) Net of extraordinary loss of $242. The 2001 and 2000 net income per share and the 1999 net loss per share amounts do not include the effect of potentially dilutive securities of 469,000, 395,000 and 709,500, respectively, as the impact of these outstanding options was antidilutive. 50 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 11. Geographic Area Information The principal business of the Company is oil and gas, which consists of the exploration, development, acquisition, exploitation and operation of oil and gas properties and the production and sale of crude oil and natural gas in North America. Pertinent information with respect to the Company's oil and gas business is presented in the following table (amounts in thousands): United General States Canada Corporate Total ------- ------- --------- -------- 2001: Revenues.............................. $25,169 $26,105 $ -- $ 51,274 Income (loss) from operations......... (8,722) 13,170 (2,259) 2,189 Depreciation, depletion, amorization and impairment....................... 25,016 7,328 -- 32,344 Capital expenditures.................. 55,432 38,284 -- 93,716 Long-lived assets at December 31...... 67,068 63,952 131 131,151 2000: Revenues.............................. $23,588 $20,985 $ -- $ 44,573 Income (loss) from operations......... 12,353 14,402 (1,084)(A) 25,671 Depreciation, depletion and amortization......................... 5,178 4,293 -- 9,471 Capital expenditures.................. 1,730 6,459 -- 8,189 Long-lived assets at December 31...... 34,005 36,931 242 71,178 1999: Revenues.............................. $15,565 $11,561 $ -- $ 27,126 Income (loss) from operations......... 5,045 5,607 (8,400)(B) 2,252 Depreciation, depletion and amortization......................... 5,746 3,714 446 9,906 Capital expenditures.................. 1,043 2,212 -- 3,255 Long-lived assets at December 31...... 37,600 36,106 107 73,813 - -------- (A) Net of $445 restructuring cost credits. (B) Includes $3,643 of restructuring costs. The following table reflects purchasers which accounted for more than 10% of the Company's oil and gas revenues: 2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- Pan-Alberta Gas Ltd........................................ 22% 19% 18% EOTT Energy Operating Limited Partnership.................. -- -- 11% Engage Energy LP........................................... 32% 27% 17% During 1999 and prior, the majority of the Company's Canadian gas was dedicated under long-term contracts to Pan-Alberta Gas Ltd., a major Canadian aggregator. However, as part of a legal settlement effective December 31, 1998, approximately 50% of PetroCorp's dedicated gas volumes have been released from the Pan-Alberta contracts. These released volumes are now sold on the spot market at prevailing prices. The Company does not believe the loss of any purchaser would have a material adverse effect on its financial position since the Company believes alternative sales arrangements could be made on relatively comparable terms. 51 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 12. Common Stock Repurchases On September 14, 2001, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Through December 31, 2001, 264,607 shares have been purchased at a cost of $2,350,000, which shares are held in treasury. 13. Commitments and Contingencies The Company has entered into operating lease agreements with noncancellable terms in excess of one year for office space. Future minimum lease payments are $376,000 and $54,000 for the years ending December 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively with no payments after that time. Future minimum sublease income with noncancellable terms in excess of one year for office space are $159,000 and $34,000 for the years ending December 31, 2002 and 2003. Total rental expense for office space for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $140,000, $111,000 and $583,000, respectively. On February 13, 2002, R.A. Mackie & Co., L.P., Millenco, L.P. and Wein Securities Corp, as plaintiffs, filed a lawsuit against PetroCorp in New York Supreme Court (Index No. 02-600589). In this action certain former holders of warrants of Southern Mineral Corporation allege that the provisions made for such warrants in connection with the merger of Southern Mineral Corporation into PetroCorp Acquisition Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PetroCorp Incorporated, were inadequate. The plaintiffs seek $5,000,000. Based on consultation with legal counsel, the Company is of the opinion the action is without merit. There are other claims and actions pending against the Company. In the opinion of management, the amounts, if any, which may be awarded in connection with any of these claims and actions would not be material to the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. 14. Related Party Transactions The Company has engaged an engineering consulting company to procure certain services and equipment pertaining to its Canadian operations. The consulting company solicits bids from various vendors in order to obtain competitive pricing. During 2001, 2000 and 1999, the consulting company procured $3,000, nil and $45,000 from an equipment supplier partly owned by a director of the Company's Canadian subsidiaries who is a relative of the Company's previous Chief Executive Officer. The Company is a joint-interest owner in a project operated by Kaiser- Francis Oil Company, a shareholder. During 2001, 2000 and 1999, the Company remitted $63,000, $154,000 and $95,000, respectively, to Kaiser-Francis as payment of the Company's share of the joint operation. During 2001, the Company remitted $2,176,000 and $888,000 to Kaiser-Francis for management fees and cost reimbursements, respectively, under the Management Agreement (see Note 2). Amounts payable to Kaiser-Francis at December 31, 2001 and 2000 were $272,000 and $22,000, respectively. 52 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 15. Oil and Gas Reserves and Related Financial Data Capitalized Costs Related to Oil and Gas Producing Activities The following table presents total capitalized costs of proved and unproved properties and accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization related to petroleum producing operations (amounts in thousands): U.S. Canada Total --------- -------- --------- 2001: Proved properties........................ $ 233,204 $ 82,731 $ 315,935 Unproved properties...................... 263 960 1,223 --------- -------- --------- 233,467 83,691 317,158 Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization............................ (168,989) (21,244) (190,233) ========= ======== ========= $ 64,478 $ 62,447 $ 126,925 ========= ======== ========= 2000: Proved properties........................ $ 176,834 $ 49,979 $ 226,813 Unproved properties...................... 1,223 809 2,032 --------- -------- --------- 178,057 50,788 228,845 Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization............................ (144,105) (16,308) (160,413) --------- -------- --------- $ 33,952 $ 34,480 $ 68,432 ========= ======== ========= 1999: Proved properties........................ $ 171,931 $ 45,060 $ 216,991 Unproved properties...................... 4,599 1,555 6,154 --------- -------- --------- 176,530 46,615 223,145 Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization............................ (139,323) (13,670) (152,993) --------- -------- --------- $ 37,207 $ 32,945 $ 70,152 ========= ======== ========= Of the unproved properties capitalized cost at December 31, 2001, approximately $96,000 and $349,000 were incurred in 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company anticipates evaluating these properties during subsequent years. 53 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Producing Activities Presented below are costs incurred in oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities (amounts in thousands): U.S. Canada Total ------- ------- ------- 2001: Acquisition of properties: Proved properties............................... $42,608 $33,476 $76,084 Unproved properties............................. 678 -- 678 Exploration costs................................. 2,003 1,166 3,169 Development costs(A).............................. 10,121 3,203 13,324 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... $55,410 $37,845 $93,255 ======= ======= ======= 2000: Acquisition of properties: Proved properties............................... $ 104 $ 126 $ 230 Unproved properties............................. 80 269 349 Exploration costs................................. -- 166 166 Development costs(A).............................. 1,553 5,365 6,918 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... $ 1,737 $ 5,926 $ 7,663 ======= ======= ======= 1999: Acquisition of properties: Proved properties............................... $ 150 $ 230 $ 380 Unproved properties............................. 90 9 99 Exploration costs................................. 27 204 231 Development costs................................. 776 1,603 2,379 ------- ------- ------- Total........................................... $ 1,043 $ 2,046 $ 3,089 ======= ======= ======= - -------- (A) Includes approximately $42 and $600 of costs incurred in 2001 and 2000, respectively, for development of properties previously classified as proved undeveloped properties for the years 2000 and 1999 respectively. Included in the above amounts for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 were nil, nil, and $1,188, respectively, of capitalized internal costs related to property acquisition, exploration and development. 54 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Results of Operations From Oil and Gas Producing Activities (unaudited) The results of operations from oil and gas producing activities, which do not include revenues associated with the production and sale of sulfur, are as follows (amounts in thousands): U.S. Canada Total -------- ------- -------- 2001: Revenues..................................... $ 24,944 $23,114 $ 48,058 Production costs............................. (8,705) (4,292) (12,997) Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment.................................. (24,884) (6,045) (30,929) Income tax benefit (expense)................. (2,500) (5,863) (8,363) -------- ------- -------- Results of operations from petroleum producing activities (excluding corporate overhead and interest costs)................ $(11,145) $ 6,914 $ (4,231) ======== ======= ======== 2000: Revenues..................................... $ 23,481 $18,783 $ 42,264 Production costs............................. (5,813) (2,225) (8,038) Depreciation, depletion and amortization..... (4,782) (3,165) (7,947) Income tax benefit (expense)................. (4,728) (5,078) (9,806) -------- ------- -------- Results of operations from petroleum producing activities (excluding corporate overhead and interest costs)................ $ 8,158 $ 8,315 $ 16,473 ======== ======= ======== 1999: Revenues..................................... $ 15,506 $ 9,656 $ 25,162 Production costs............................. (4,555) (2,178) (6,733) Depreciation, depletion and amortization..... (5,410) (2,728) (8,138) Income tax benefit (expense)................. (2,050) (973) (3,023) -------- ------- -------- Results of operations from petroleum producing activities (excluding corporate overhead and interest costs)................ $ 3,491 $ 3,777 $ 7,268 ======== ======= ======== 55 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Reserve Quantities (unauditied) Estimates of proved reserves and the related standardized measure of discounted future net cash flow information are based on the reports of independent petroleum engineers for 2000 and 1999 and reserve evaluations performed by the Company's engineer in 2001 and reviewed by independent petroleum engineers. The Company's estimates of its proved reserves and proved developed reserves of oil and gas as of December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 and the changes in its proved reserves are as follows: U.S. Canada Total -------------- -------------- -------------- Oil Gas Oil Gas Oil Gas (MBbls) (MMcf) (MBbls) (MMcf) (MBbls) (MMcf) ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ 2001: Proved reserves: Beginning of year........... 3,109 22,709 1,101 52,550 4,210 75,259 Production.................. (396) (4,498) (203) (5,376) (599) (9,874) Purchase of minerals-in- place...................... 2,190 19,722 1,585 12,086 3,775 31,808 Extensions and discoveries.. 25 867 -- 1,089 25 1,956 Improved recoveries......... -- -- -- -- -- -- Sales of minerals-in-place.. -- -- -- -- -- -- Revision to previous estimates.................. (997) 2,584 35 (1,758) (962) 826 ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ End of year................. 3,931 41,384 2,518 58,591 6,449 99,975 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== Proved developed reserves: Beginning of year........... 2,888 20,551 1,068 46,624 3,956 67,175 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== End of year................. 3,350 38,806 2,242 50,876 5,592 89,682 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== 2000: Proved reserves: Beginning of year........... 3,261 20,950 1,320 55,409 4,581 76,359 Production.................. (294) (3,850) (110) (4,519) (404) (8,369) Purchase of minerals-in- place...................... 8 1 -- 213 8 214 Extensions and discoveries.. 155 1,314 100 4,049 255 5,363 Improved recoveries......... -- -- -- -- -- -- Sales of minerals-in-place.. -- (213) -- -- -- (213) Revision to previous estimates.................. (21) 4,507 (209) (2,602) (230) 1,905 ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ End of year................. 3,109 22,709 1,101 52,550 4,210 75,259 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== Proved developed reserves: Beginning of year........... 3,180 18,906 1,187 47,026 4,367 65,932 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== End of year................. 2,888 20,551 1,068 46,624 3,956 67,175 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== 1999: Proved reserves: Beginning of year........... 2,578 21,970 1,412 57,422 3,990 79,392 Production.................. (324) (4,421) (138) (4,660) (462) (9,081) Purchase of minerals-in- place...................... -- 148 -- 1,098 -- 1,246 Extensions and discoveries.. -- -- 6 1,066 6 1,066 Improved recoveries......... 605 91 -- -- 605 91 Sales of minerals-in-place.. -- -- -- -- -- -- Revision to previous estimates.................. 402 3,162 40 483 442 3,645 ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ End of year................. 3,261 20,950 1,320 55,409 4,581 76,359 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== Proved developed reserves: Beginning of year........... 2,499 19,454 1,081 47,460 3,580 66,914 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== End of year................. 3,180 18,906 1,187 47,026 4,367 65,932 ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== 56 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows (unaudited) The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows was calculated by applying current prices to estimated future production, less future expenditures (based on current costs) to be incurred in developing and producing such proved reserves and the estimated effect of future income taxes based on the current tax law. The resulting future net cash flows were discounted using a rate of 10% per annum. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flow amounts contained in the following tabulation do not purport to represent the fair market value of oil and gas properties. No value has been given to unproved properties. There are significant uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting rates of production and the timing and amount of future costs. Future realization of oil and gas prices over the remaining reserve lives may vary significantly from current prices. In addition, the method of valuation utilized, based on current prices and costs and the use of a 10% discount rate, is not necessarily appropriate for determining fair value. The average prices used were based on the adjusted cash spot price for natural gas and oil at December 31. At December 31, 2001, there were crude oil and natural gas collar hedges outstanding with a fair value of $644,000. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves is as follows (amounts in thousands): U.S. Canada Total -------- -------- -------- 2001: Future gross revenues............................ $169,025 $175,058 $344,083 Less--future costs: Production..................................... 58,768 47,806 106,574 Development(A)................................. 10,850 4,358 15,208 -------- -------- -------- Future net cash flows before income taxes........ 99,407 122,894 222,301 Less--10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows...................................... 39,836 49,229 89,065 -------- -------- -------- Present value of future net cash flows before income tax...................................... 59,571 73,665 133,236 Less--present value of future income taxes....... 752 28,130 28,882 -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows...................................... $ 58,819 $ 45,535 $104,354 ======== ======== ======== (A) $ 11,511 of development costs are for proved undeveloped properties 2000: Future gross revenues............................ $313,677 $501,760 $815,437 Less--future costs: Production..................................... 55,534 31,530 87,064 Development (A)................................ 2,457 2,979 5,436 -------- -------- -------- Future net cash flows before income taxes........ 255,686 467,251 722,937 Less--10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows...................................... 103,563 209,119 312,682 -------- -------- -------- Present value of future net cash flows before income tax...................................... 152,123 258,132 410,255 Less--present value of future income taxes....... 42,860 110,860 153,720 -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows...................................... $109,263 $147,272 $256,535 ======== ======== ======== (A) $3,232 of development costs are for proved undeveloped properties 57 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 U.S. Canada Total -------- -------- -------- 1999: Future gross revenues............................. $128,792 $129,892 $258,684 Less--future costs: Production...................................... 35,640 23,544 59,184 Development..................................... 1,799 3,530 5,329 -------- -------- -------- Future net cash flows before income taxes......... 91,353 102,818 194,171 Less--10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows....................................... 30,671 44,753 75,424 -------- -------- -------- Present value of future net cash flows before income tax....................................... 60,682 58,065 118,747 Less--present value of future income taxes........ 4,276 20,711 24,987 -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows............................................ $ 56,406 $ 37,354 $ 93,760 ======== ======== ======== 58 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The following table summarizes the principal sources of change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows (amounts in thousands): U.S. Canada Total -------- -------- -------- 2001: Standardized measure--beginning of period...... $109,263 $147,272 $256,535 Sales of oil and gas produced, net of production costs.............................. (16,239) (18,822) (35,061) Purchases of minerals-in-place................. 27,385 23,450 50,835 Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery.. 1,197 1,612 2,809 Sales of minerals-in-place..................... -- -- -- Net changes in prices and productions costs.... (114,680) (240,848) (355,528) Changes in estimated future development costs.. (11,036) (2,994) (14,030) Development costs incurred..................... 10,121 3,203 13,324 Revisions to previous quantity estimates....... (3,103) (1,686) (4,789) Accretion of discount.......................... 15,213 25,813 41,026 Changes in timing of production and other...... (1,410) 25,805 24,395 Net changes in income taxes.................... 42,108 82,730 124,838 -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure--end of period............ $ 58,819 $ 45,535 $104,354 ======== ======== ======== 2000: Standardized measure--beginning of period...... $ 56,406 $ 37,354 $ 93,760 Sales of oil and gas produced, net of production costs.............................. (17,668) (16,558) (34,226) Purchases of minerals-in-place................. 23 75 98 Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery.. 8,502 18,626 27,128 Sales of minerals-in-place..................... (108) -- (108) Net changes in prices and productions costs.... 94,155 219,553 313,708 Development costs incurred..................... 238 2,705 2,943 Revisions to previous quantity estimates....... 16,130 (18,563) (2,433) Accretion of discount.......................... 6,068 5,807 11,875 Changes in timing of production and other...... (15,899) (11,579) (27,478) Net changes in income taxes.................... (38,584) (90,148) (128,732) -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure--end of period............ $109,263 $147,272 $256,535 ======== ======== ======== 1999: Standardized measure--beginning of period...... $ 30,964 $ 30,578 $ 61,542 Sales of oil and gas produced, net of production costs.............................. (10,950) (7,479) (18,429) Purchases of minerals-in-place................. 187 1,491 1,678 Extensions and discoveries..................... 3,198 1,100 4,298 Sales of minerals-in-place..................... -- -- -- Net changes in prices and productions costs.... 27,195 11,517 38,712 Development costs incurred..................... 456 805 1,261 Revisions to previous quantity estimates....... 14,144 1,672 15,816 Accretion of discount.......................... 3,096 4,706 7,802 Changes in timing of production and other...... (7,608) (2,795) (10,403) Net changes in income taxes.................... (4,276) (4,241) (8,517) -------- -------- -------- Standardized measure--end of period............ $ 56,406 $ 37,354 $ 93,760 ======== ======== ======== 59 PETROCORP INCORPORATED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The standardized measure amounts are based on current prices at each year end and reflect overall weighted average prices of: U.S. Canada Total ------ ------ ------ 2001: Oil (per BBL)............................................ $19.84 $19.73 $19.79 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 2.70 2.32 2.48 2000: Oil (per BBL)............................................ $26.25 $29.73 $27.16 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 9.98 8.85 9.19 1999: Oil (per BBL)............................................ $24.40 $22.84 $23.95 Gas (per Mcf)............................................ 2.35 1.80 1.95 16. Supplementary Information At December 31, 2001, accrued liabilities included $1.3 million of accrued lease operating expense, $1.4 million of accrued capital costs and $1.2 million of other miscellaneous expense. At December 31, 2000, accrued liabilities included $.8 million of accrued lease operating expense, $1.0 million of accrued capital costs and $.7 million of other miscellaneous expenses. 17. Summarized Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited) (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) First Second Third Fourth quarter quarter quarter quarter Year ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Year ended December 31, 2001: Revenues............................ $13,769 $12,756 $13,807 $10,942 $51,274 Gross profit(/1/)................... 9,925 6,249 5,468 (17,194) 4,448 Income from operations.............. 9,446 5,738 4,729 (17,724) 2,189 Net income (loss)(/2/).............. 6,206 2,599 3,049 (9,808) 2,046 Net income (loss) per share-- basic(/2/)......................... $ 0.71 $ 0.27 $ 0.24 $ (0.77) $ 0.19 Year ended December 31, 2000: Revenues............................ $ 7,742 $ 9,203 $11,787 $15,841 $44,573 Gross profit(/1/)................... 3,778 4,917 6,850 11,210 26,755 Income from operations.............. 3,394 4,840 6,422 11,015 25,671 Net income (loss)(/3/).............. 1,510 2,330 3,264 5,714 12,818 Net income (loss) per share-- basic(/3/)......................... $ 0.17 $ 0.27 $ 0.38 $ 0.66 $ 1.47 - -------- (/1/Revenues)less operating expenses other than general and administrative and restructuring costs. (/2/Included)in the fourth quarter was a $1,092 ($0.10 per share) increase in the deferred income tax benefit due to a change in the estimated amount of depletion carryforward. (/3/Net)income for the second quarter and year are net of a $242 extraordinary loss ($0.03 per share). 60