U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 Commission File Number 0-22196 INNODATA CORPORATION (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 13-3475943 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation) Identification No.) 95 ROCKWELL PLACE BROOKLYN, NY 11217 (Address of principal executive offices) (718) 855-0044 (Issuer's telephone number) Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of October 31, 1997 there were 4,486,010 shares of common stock outstanding. 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - -------- ---------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements --------------------- See pages 2-6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and --------------------------------------------------------------- Results of Operations ----------------------- See pages 7-9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - --------- ------------------ See page 10 INNODATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 (Unaudited) ----------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and equivalents $ 971,001 Accounts receivable-net 4,076,791 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,165,482 Deferred income taxes 136,000 ----------- Total current assets 6,349,274 FIXED ASSETS-net 3,022,283 GOODWILL-net 416,976 OTHER ASSETS 601,218 ----------- TOTAL $10,389,751 =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of long-term debt $ 145,481 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,677,016 Accrued salaries and wages 1,178,399 Estimated loss on foreign currency contracts 1,000,000 Taxes, other than income taxes 298,888 ----------- Total current liabilities 4,299,784 ----------- LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion 104,538 ----------- DEFERRED INCOME TAXES PAYABLE 667,000 ----------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized, 20,000,000 shares; issued, 4,565,210 shares 45,652 Additional paid-in capital 8,836,396 Deficit (3,391,314) ----------- 5,490,734 Less: treasury stock; 69,200 shares at cost (172,305) ----------- Total stockholders' equity 5,318,429 ----------- TOTAL $10,389,751 =========== <FN> See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements INNODATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) ----------- 1997 1996 REVENUES $ 5,269,068 $4,951,412 ----------- ---------- OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: Direct operating expenses 4,121,444 4,338,421 Selling and administrative expenses 1,409,929 1,290,181 Unrealized loss on foreign currency contracts 1,000,000 - Interest expense 27,163 9,155 Interest income (11,389) (31,054) ----------- ---------- Total 6,547,147 5,606,703 ----------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE BENEFIT FROM INCOME TAXES (1,278,079) (655,291) BENEFIT FROM INCOME TAXES - (250,000) ----------- ---------- NET LOSS $(1,278,079) $ (405,291) =========== ========== LOSS PER SHARE $(.28) $(.09) ===== ===== <FN> See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements INNODATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) ----------- 1997 1996 REVENUES $15,288,521 $15,792,091 ----------- ----------- OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: Direct operating expenses 12,578,606 12,372,419 Selling and administrative expenses 4,246,179 3,575,934 Restructuring costs and impairment of assets 1,500,000 - Unrealized loss on foreign currency contracts 1,000,000 - Interest expense 56,515 28,765 Interest income (50,465) (93,498) ----------- ----------- Total 19,330,835 15,883,620 ----------- ----------- LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAXES (4,042,314) (91,529) PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAXES 100,000 (25,000) ----------- ----------- NET LOSS $(4,142,314) $ (66,529) =========== =========== LOSS PER SHARE $(.92) $(.01) ===== ===== <FN> See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements INNODATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) ----------- 1997 1996 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $(4,142,314) $ (66,529) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,045,831 1,013,776 Restructuring costs and impairment of assets 1,500,000 - Unrealized loss on foreign currency contracts 1,000,000 - Deferred income taxes 400,000 100,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (358,508) 1,192,506 Prepaid expenses and other current assets (34,972) (839,678) Other assets (128,793) (288,159) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 505,417 748,907 Taxes, other than income taxes 20,319 15,122 Income taxes payable - (726,194) ----------- ---------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (193,020) 1,149,751 ----------- ---------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Expenditures for fixed assets (750,505) (992,856) Payments in connection with acquisition - (410,646) Redemption of short term investments - 740,000 ----------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (750,505) (663,502) ----------- ---------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from long term debt 577,000 - Payments of long-term debt (731,239) (229,347) Proceeds from short-term debt - 133,574 Purchase of treasury stock (28,428) - Proceeds from exercise of stock options - 65,768 ----------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (182,667) (30,005) ----------- ---------- (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH (1,126,192) 456,244 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 2,097,193 1,566,654 ----------- ---------- CASH AND EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 971,001 $2,022,898 =========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 44,414 $ 35,143 Income taxes $ 400 $ 896,540 =========== ========== 12 <FN> See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements INNODATA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) ----------- 1. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1997, and the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1996 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The accounting policies used in preparing these financial statements are the same as those described in the December 31, 1996 financial statements. 2. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share," which changes the methodology of calculating earnings per share. SFAS No. 128 requires the disclosure of diluted earnings per share regardless of its difference from basic earnings per share. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 128 in December 1997. Early adoption is not permitted. Had the Company adopted SFAS No. 128 as of September 30, 1997, it would not have had a material affect on reported amounts. 3. During the second quarter of 1997 management implemented a plan to reduce the Company's U.S. based overhead. The principal actions were to eliminate U.S. production for the publishing division and merge the east and west coast imaging operations into one facility on the west coast. The restructuring costs consist of estimated losses on leases and severance pay totaling approximately $450,000, while the impairment costs consist of a write-off of goodwill in connection with the imaging business totaling approximately $700,000 and fixed assets related to both the imaging and publishing businesses totaling approximately $350,000. 4. As of September 30, 1997, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary had foreign currency forward contracts in Philippine pesos which had an estimated fair value at that date approximately $1,000,000 less than the contractual amount. While such contracts are presently in dispute, the Company recognized the unrealized loss in the third quarter of 1997. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL INNODATA is a worldwide electronic publishing services company specializing in superior quality data conversion for Internet, CD-ROM, print and online database publishers around the globe. Services include all the necessary steps for product development and data capture: the highest accuracy data entry (99.995%+), OCR, SGML and custom coding, hypertext linking, imaging and document management systems, page composition, copyediting, indexing and abstracting, and applications programming. The Company also offers medical transcription services to health-care providers through its Statline division. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 Revenues increased 6% to $5,269,068 for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $4,951,412 for the similar period in 1996. During the third quarter of 1997 and 1996, one customer comprised of twelve affiliated companies accounted for 13% and 19% of the Company's revenues, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's revenues. Direct operating expenses were $4,121,444 in the third quarter of 1997 and $4,338,421 in the third quarter of 1996, a decrease of 5% in 1997 from 1996. Direct operating expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 78% in the 1997 quarter compared with 88% in 1996. The decrease in direct operating expenses as a percentage of revenues in 1997 was due principally to an increased revenue base to absorb fixed costs of production and, to a lesser extent, a reduction in direct payroll costs. Direct operating expenses include primarily direct payroll, telecommunications, freight, computer services and supplies and occupancy. Selling and administrative expense was $1,409,929 and $1,290,181 in the third quarter of 1997 and 1996, respectively, representing an increase of 9% in 1997 from 1996. Selling and administrative expense as a percentage of revenues was 27% in 1997 compared with 26% in 1996. The dollar increase primarily reflects the expansion of the Company's sales and marketing efforts including additional personnel. Selling and administrative expenses include management salaries, sales and marketing salaries, clerical and administrative salaries, rent and utilities not included in direct costs, marketing costs and administrative overhead. The Company recognized an unrealized loss of $1,000,000 in connection with foreign currency contracts. The loss represents the difference between the contract rate for Philippine pesos and the estimated fair value at September 30, 1997. The Company incurred net losses of $(1,278,079) and $(405,291) for the third quarter of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increased loss in 1997 was due principally to the estimated loss on foreign currency contracts. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 Revenues decreased 3% to $15,288,521 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $15,792,091 for the similar period in 1996. During the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, one customer comprised of twelve affiliated companies accounted for 13% and 26% of the Company's revenues, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's revenues. Direct operating expenses were $12,578,606 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and $12,372,419 for the similar period in 1996, an increase of 2%. Direct operating expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 82% in the 1997 period compared with 78% in 1996. The increase in direct operating expenses as a percentage of revenues in 1997 was due principally to higher fixed costs in the U.S based operations and increased labor costs in the Philippines. Selling and administrative expense was $4,246,179 and $3,575,934 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, representing an increase of 19% in 1997 from 1996. Selling and administrative expense as a percentage of revenues was 28% in 1997 compared with 23% in 1996. The dollar increase primarily reflects the expansion of the Company's sales and marketing efforts, including additional employees. During the second quarter of 1997 management determined to reduce its U.S. based overhead. The principal actions were to eliminate U.S. production for the publishing division and merge the east and west coast imaging operations into one facility on the west coast. The restructuring costs consist of estimated losses on leases and severance pay, while the impairment costs consist of a write-off of goodwill in connection with the imaging business and equipment in connection with both the imaging and publishing businesses. The restructuring and impairment costs totaled $1,500,000. The Company recognized an unrealized loss of $1,000,000 in connection with foreign currency contracts. The loss represents the difference between the contract rate for Philippine pesos and the estimated fair value at September 30, 1997. The Company incurred net losses of $(4,142,314) and $(66,529) for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The increased loss in 1997 was due to the restructuring costs, impairment of assets writedown and losses on foreign currency contracts, as well as the lower revenues realized in that period while experiencing increased costs as discussed above. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash of $193,020 was used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, while net cash of $1,149,751 was provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, principally resulting from the loss incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 1997. Net cash of $750,505 and $663,502 was used in investing activities in 1997 and 1996, respectively, for the purchase of fixed assets in both years, and additionally, in 1996, for payments in connection with the acquisition of International Imaging. These outlays were partially offset by the redemption of certain short-term investments in 1996. Net cash of $182,667 and $30,005 was used in financing activities in the 1997 and 1996 periods, respectively. In 1996, the Company received proceeds from short-term borrowings and from the exercise of stock options offset by payments of long-term debt. The Company opened its new production facility in India. The Company expects to make capital expenditures for this facility as well as for its existing production facilities in the Philippines and Sri Lanka, and for additional equipment for its United States operations. The Company estimates these capital expenditures will aggregate approximately $1,000,000 during the next 12 months. The Company has a line of credit with a bank in the amount of $2 million. The line is collateralized by the assets of the Company. Interest is charged at 2% above the bank's prime rate and is due on demand. The line is believed to be sufficient for the Company's cash requirements. INFLATION, SEASONALITY AND PREVAILING ECONOMIC CONDITIONS To date, inflation has not had a significant impact on the Company's operations. The Company generally performs its work for its customers on a task by task at-will basis, or under short-term contracts or contracts which are subject to numerous termination provisions. The Company has flexibility in its pricing due to the absence of long-term contracts. The Company's revenues are not affected by seasonality. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - -------- ------------------ Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Not Applicable ------------------ Item 2. Changes in Securities. Not Applicable ----------------------- Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. Not Applicable ---------------------------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not Applicable ---------------------------------------------------- Item 5. Other Information. None ------------------ Item 6. (a) Exhibits. -------- Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule (b) Form 8-K Report. No reports were filed during the quarter ----------------- ended September 30, 1997 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. INNODATA CORPORATION Date: 11/13/97 /s/ -------- ----------------------- Jack Abuhoff President Chief Executive Officer Date: 11/13/97 /s/ -------- ----------------------- Martin Kaye Chief Financial Officer