SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) Of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 --------------------------------------------- [ ] Transition report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for the transition period from ___________ to ______________ Commission File Number 0-26440 Quantum Financial Holdings, Inc. -------------------------------- Maryland 52-1919323 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 4023 Annapolis Road Baltimore, Maryland 21227 - ------------------------------- --------------------- (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive office) Registrant's telephone number, including area code:(410) 789-6882 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ----- ----- Number of shares outstanding of common stock as of: March 31, 1997 $0.01 per value common stock 106,924 shares ---------------------------- -------------- Class Outstanding Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes No X --- ---- QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. INDEX ----- Part I - Financial Information - ------------------------------ ITEM 1 - Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1997 (unaudited), and December 31, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) ITEM 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II - Other Information - --------------------------- ITEM 1 - Legal Proceedings ITEM 2 - Changes in Securities ITEM 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities ITEM 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ITEM 5 - Other Materially Important Events ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Part III - Signatures - --------------------- 2 QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- AS OF MARCH 31, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 --------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ---------- ------------ ASSETS ------ CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS $ 724,951 $ 450,230 FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD 142,350 465,530 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents 867,302 915,760 INVESTMENT SECURITIES HELD-TO-MATURITY 920,747 920,187 ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE 283,468 278,140 SECONDARY MARKET FUNDING RECEIVABLE 345,943 522,763 LOANS RECEIVABLE, net 20,308,415 20,473,502 RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE OWNED 1,631,989 1,603,395 COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE OWNED 1,331,538 1,307,098 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK 169,100 169,100 PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, net 419,036 426,125 OTHER ASSETS 703,168 725,435 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $26,980,705 $27,341,505 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ DEPOSITS $24,479,561 $24,889,630 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES 450,000 450,000 ACCRUED EXPENSES 186,519 89,887 OTHER LIABILITIES 17,567 63,149 OTHER BORROWED MONEY 9,000 18,000 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities 25,142,647 25,510,666 =========== =========== COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 106,924 shares issued and outstanding 1,069 1,069 Additional Paid-in Capital 700,205 700,205 Retained earnings 1,147,566 1,147,565 ----------- ----------- 1,847,058 1,848,839 Deferred compensation (9,000) (18,000) ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 1,838,058 1,830,839 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $26,980,705 $27,341,505 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets. 3 QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) ----------------------------------------------- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 -------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ------------ INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $ 497,959 $ 530,975 Interest on investment securities 24,232 37,539 Interest on federal funds sold 5,820 23,858 528,011 592,372 ---------- ---------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 309,003 348,479 Other interest expense 6,352 10,434 ---------- ---------- 315,355 358,913 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 212,656 233,459 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,032 1,710 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 211,624 231,749 ---------- ---------- OTHER INCOME: Fees on loans originated for others, net of related commissions & payroll taxes 18,076 26,025 Other operating income, including subsidiary net income 60,645 56,235 ---------- ---------- 78,721 82,260 ---------- ---------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes 120,759 135,248 Other operating expenses 171,368 145,410 ---------- ---------- 292,127 280,658 ---------- ---------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE (1,781) 33,351 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 0 14,426 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ (1,781) $ 18,925 ========== ========== EARNINGS PER SHARE $ (0.02) $ 0.18 ========== ========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 106,924 106,924 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements. 4 PAGE> QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 -------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ (1,781) $ 18,925 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for loan losses 1,032 1,710 Loan fees deferred, net of costs 5,366 3,530 Amortization of deferred loan fees (19,563) (15,190) Depreciation 7,089 13,894 Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable (5,328) (3,930) Origination of loans sold on the secondary market (777,050) (1,030,450) Proceeds from sale of loans on the secondary market 953,870 1,211,346 Decrease (increase) in deferred income tax asset 0 0 Decrease (increase) in other assets 22,267 61,078 (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 51,050 (88,666) Amortization of deferred compensation 9,000 9,000 --------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 245,952 181,247 --------- ---------- 5 QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------- FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 -------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturing investment securities $ 100,124 $ 266,080 Purchases of investment securities (100,684) (813) Proceeds from sale of FHLB Stock 0 0 Purchase of FHLB Stock 0 (4,100) Decrease (increase) in loans, net 178,252 861,934 Purchase of premises and equipment 0 (69,634) Purchase of and investment in foreclosed real estate, net (53,034) (76,455) ---------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 124,658 977,012 ---------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: (Decrease) increase in deposits, net (410,069) 2,702,240 Repayment of FHLB Advances 0 (2,000,000) Increase in short-term borrowings, net 0 0 Debt repayment (9,000) (9,000) ---------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (419,069) 693,240 ---------- ----------- (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (48,458) 1,851,499 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year 915,760 1,572,581 ---------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of quarter $ 867,302 $ 3,424,080 ========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION: Cash paid during the quarter for: Interest $ 315,355 $ 358,913 Income taxes, net of refund 1,520 13,125 In-substance foreclosure on real estate 47,272 0 Foreclosure on real estate 0 62,929 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements. 6 QUANTUM FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ----------------------------------------------- Baltimore, Maryland NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Note 1 - Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-QSB and, therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year. The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 1996, included in the Savings Bank's Form 10-K, should be read in conjunction with these statements. Note 2 - Holding Company Reorganization ------------------------------ On July 12, 1995, the Company completed the acquisition of Baltimore American Savings Bank, FSB (the "Bank") pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization in which the Bank became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, a newly formed holding company incorporated by the Bank for that purpose. Under the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, each outstanding share, other than shares as to which dissenters' rights were properly exercised, of the common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Bank (the "Bank's Common Stock") was converted into one share of the common stock $.01 par value per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") and the former holders of the Bank's Common Stock became the holders of all the outstanding Common Stock. For the periods prior to July 12, 1995, the financial statements of the Company consist of the financial statements of the Bank. 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL PERSPECTIVE - ------------------- Although the Company incurred a loss during the first quarter of 1997, Management and the Board of Directors have made several changes in operations since December 31, 1996 that Management believes have served to reduce operating losses for the Company. Compensation costs have been reduced, other operating expense has been contained, and interest expense has been reduced by shrinking the deposit base. The primary problems facing the Company are the lack of core earnings resulting from a high level of criticized assets and real estate owned, the continued decrease in the volume of loans originated, and the significant costs for professional fees associated with operating a savings bank. It is Management and the Board's goal to resolve the level of criticized assets and to dispose of the real estate owned; to increase the volume of loans originated through the origination of nonconforming loans, which is a new niche market for the Savings Bank in 1997; and to contain the costs of professional fees. FINANCIAL CONDITION - ------------------- General Overview - ---------------- Total assets decreased by $360,800 or 1.32% during the three months ended March 31, 1997. The decrease in total assets was primarily due to a decrease in federal funds sold, which was the result of the shrinkage of the deposit base and a reduction in the secondary market funding receivable, which was the direct result of the decrease in the volume of loans originated in the first quarter. "Table 1. Utilization of Assets" exhibits for the periods indicated certain consolidated balance sheet items related to the financial structure of the Company. _________________________________________________________________ TABLE 1 Utilization of Assets - ----------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Difference ------- ----------- ------------------ Cash and due from banks $ 724,951 $ 450,230 $ 274,721 61.02% Federal funds sold 142,350 465,530 (323,180) (69.42) Investment securities held-to-maturity 920,747 920,187 560 0.06 Loans receivable, Net 20,308,415 20,473,502 (165,087) (0.81) Secondary market funding receivable 345,943 522,763 (176,820) (33.82) Residential Real Estate Owned 1,631,989 1,603,395 28,594 1.78 Commercial Real Estate Owned 1,331,538 1,307,098 24,440 1.87 All other assets 1,574,772 1,598,800 (24,028) (1.50) ----------- ----------- ---------- ------ $26,980,705 $27,341,505 $ (360,800) (1.32)% =========== =========== ========== ====== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8 Commercial real estate owned comprises commercial real estate that was foreclosed upon by the Company. Of the $1,331,538 in commercial real estate, $1,209,647 represents Sheridan Station Shopping Center, which is 33,014 square feet and is comprised of eleven (11) tenant spaces, with 127 parking spaces available. The increase in commercial real estate owned was the direct result of improvements made to Sheridan Station Shopping Center. As of March 31, 1997, the center is seventy-two percent (72%) leased and generated operating income of $53,353 and operating expenses of $23,249 for pretax income of $30,104, which is included as other operating income in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. Management is actively marketing this property for sale. Management intends to sell the property as soon as a viable buyer is identified. However, no assurance can be made that a sale will be consummated or that losses on the sale or from operations prior to the sale will not be realized. Management believes that an adequate allowance for any potential losses on the ultimate sale of the property has been provided as of March 31, 1997. In addition, the Savings Bank's $1,209,647 investment in Sheridan Station must be deducted from total capital beginning in June 1998. If the Savings Bank were required to deduct Sheridan Station from total capital, the Savings Bank would no longer be in compliance with OTS risk-based capital requirements and would become subject to significant restrictions on its operations. Depending on the capital levels at that time, the Savings Bank could become subject to more severe sanctions, including conservatorship or receivership, which would generally result in a complete loss of the Company's investment in the Savings Bank. Although Management of the Savings Bank is working to dispose of its foreclosed properties and to resolve its nonperforming assets, stockholders should be aware that the future results of operations of the Savings Bank, its compliance with regulatory capital requirements, and its ability to continue as a going concern are all subject to the satisfactory disposition of these foreclosed properties and nonperforming assets. In addition, commercial real estate owned includes a one acre parcel of commercial property located in Anne Arundel County on Ridge Road in the amount of $121,891. This asset is over five years old and is now considered real estate held for investment. As such, the balance at which the property is carried reduces the risk-based capital of the Company by that amount. Although the Company believes its interest in this property is currently adequately secure, there is no assurance that the property will be sold or that Baltimore American will recoup its investment. Residential real estate owned comprises residential real estate that was foreclosed upon by the Company. Of the $1,631,989 in residential real estate, $1,541,502 represents residential homes and $90,487 represents residential land owned by the Company. Management is actively marketing these properties and intends to sell these properties as soon as viable buyers are identified. In the interim, and where possible, the Company is rehabilitating these homes and renting them out to low- and moderate-income families. The rental income is being applied directly to the outstanding balance, reducing the Company's exposure and enhancing the property's marketability. It is worth noting that management was awarded citations by Baltimore's Mayor Schmoke and by Mary Pat Clark, President of the Baltimore City Council, in recognition of its commitment to building strong communities. While management believes it will be able to find buyers in the future, no assurance can be made that buyers will be found or that losses on the sale will not be realized. Management believes that an adequate allowance for any potential losses on the ultimate sale of these properties has been provided as of March 31, 1997. Total liabilities decreased by $368,019 or 1.44% during the three months ended March 31, 1997, directly as a result of the decrease in deposits (see Table 2. Source of Funds). The decrease in deposits is the result of individual depositors opting for higher rates at other institutions. Other borrowed money, representing the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP), was reduced by $9,000, which is the principal amount of the loan paid each year. 9 _________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2 Sources of Funds - ----------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Difference --------- ----------- ------------------- Deposits $24,479,561 $24,889,630 $(410,069) (1.65)% Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 450,000 450,000 0 0.00 Accrued Expenses 186,519 89,887 96,632 107.50 Other Liabilities 17,567 63,149 (45,582) (72.18) Other Borrowed Money 9,000 18,000 (9,000) (50.00) ----------- ----------- --------- ------ $25,142,647 $25,510,666 $(368,019) (1.44)% =========== =========== ========= ====== Liquidity Adequate liquidity must be maintained to fund deposit withdrawals, to meet customers' borrowing needs, to take advantage of investment opportunities, and to maintain the required levels of reserves. On the asset side, the primary sources of liquidity are cash and due from banks, investment securities, federal funds, and scheduled repayments on outstanding loans. On the liability side, the primary sources of liquidity are deposit growth and the line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Management evaluates the Company's liquidity position daily to maintain a level conducive to efficient operations and to satisfy regulatory requirements. Attention is directed primarily to assets and liabilities that mature or can be repriced within one year. The Company matches the maturities, to the extent possible, of its assets and liabilities to minimize variability in net interest income; this practice helps to minimize interest rate risk. Prudent risks are taken, however, by leaving certain assets and liabilities unmatched in an effort to benefit from the interest rate sensitivity inherent in the U.S. monetary system. The minimum regulatory required level of long-term liquidity is currently 5% of total deposits and borrowed money; the minimum required short-term level is 1%. The liquidity level of Baltimore American at March 31, 1997, as measured for regulatory purposes, was approximately 6.30% for both long- and short-term purposes. Management believes the Company can meet its obligations of outstanding loan commitments and at the same time maintain liquidity in excess of the minimum regulatory requirement without having to borrow funds. Capital Resources The Company's Stockholders' Equity was $1,838,058 or 6.81% of total assets on March 31, 1997 compared to $2,216,012 or 7.48% on December 31, 1996. The Company exceeds all regulatory requirements for capital. Management continually reviews and identifies areas of growth opportunity. The various methods for generating equity from internal and external sources are constantly under review to ascertain the most effective approach for the Company. Table 3. Regulatory Capital Requirements represents the Company's position to its various minimum regulatory capital requirements at March 31, 1997. 10 _________________________________________________________________ TABLE 3 Regulatory Capital Requirements - ----------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 1997 (unaudited) ----------------------------- Percentage Amount of Assets* ------ ---------- (In thousands) Tangible Capital $1,776 6.57% Tangible Capital Requirement 406 1.50% ------ ----- Excess $1,370 5.07% ====== ===== Core Capital $1,776 6.57% Core Capital Requirement 811 3.00% ------ ----- Excess $ 965 3.57% ====== ===== Total Capital $1,791 9.93% (Core and Supplementary Capital) Risk-Based Capital Requirement 1,443 8.00% ------ ----- Excess $ 348 1.93% ====== ===== <FN> __________________ *Based on adjusted total assets of $27,023,000 for purposes of the tangible capital and core capital requirements, and risk- weighted assets of $18,043,000 for purposes of the risk-based capital requirements. </FN> RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General Overview For the three months ended March 31, 1997, the Company posted a loss of $1,781, as compared to a profit of $18,925 for the same period in 1996. The loss resulted from the lack of core earnings resulting from a high level of criticized assets and real estate owned, the continued decrease in the volume of loans originated, and the significant costs for professional fees associated with operating a savings bank. It is Management and the Board's goal to resolve the level of criticized assets and to dispose of the real estate owned; to increase the volume of loans originated through the origination of nonconforming loans, which is a new niche market for the Savings Bank in 1997; and to contain the costs of professional fees. 11 Earnings per share of common stock were $(0.02) per share for the three months ended March 31, 1997, as compared to $0.18 per share for the same period in 1997. Table 4. Operations Items as of March 31, 1997 exhibits for the periods indicated certain consolidated statement of operations items which contributed to earnings. _________________________________________________________________ TABLE 4 Operations Items as of March 31, - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 Difference --------- ----------- ------------------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $497,959 $530,975 $(33,016) (6.22)% Other interest income 30,052 61,397 (31,345) (51.05) -------- -------- -------- ------ $528,011 $592,372 $(64,361) 12.53% ======== ======== ======== ====== INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits $309,003 $348,479 $(39,476) (11.33)% Other interest expense 6,352 10,434 (4,082) (39.12) -------- -------- -------- ------ $315,355 $358,913 $(43,558) (12.14)% ======== ======== ======== ====== PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES $ 1,032 $ 1,710 $ (678) (39.65)% ======== ======== ======== ====== OTHER INCOME: Fees on loans originated for others $ 18,076 $ 26,025 $ (7,949) (30.54)% Other operating income 60,645 56,235 4,410 7.84 -------- -------- -------- ------ $ 78,721 $ 82,260 $ (3,539) (4.30)% ======== ======== ======== ====== OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries, benefits and payroll taxes $120,759 $135,248 $(14,489) (10.71)% Other operating expenses 171,368 145,410 25,958 17.85 -------- -------- -------- ------ $292,127 $280,658 $ 11,469 4.09% ======== ======== ======== ====== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income Net interest income is the foundation and core of Baltimore American's earnings, representing the difference between total interest and fees earned on all loans, investments and other interest earning assets, and the total interest paid on deposits and borrowings. For the three months ended March 31, 1997, net interest income was $212,656, as compared with $233,459 for the same period in 1996. 12 Net interest income decreased $20,803, or 8.91%, during the first quarter 1997, as compared with the same period in 1996. This was the direct result of the decrease in interest income on loans and investments. In particular, the decrease in interest income from loans has resulted from the deteriorated mortgage market. The volume of conforming paper with strong credit is almost completely diminished in the Baltimore area. Competition for the small market prohibits Baltimore American from originating residential mortgage loans for the portfolio. Other areas of loan origination are considered too risky for the Savings Bank and therefore are not feasible. Baltimore American's new niche of nonperforming paper is also considered too risky for the portfolio. Baltimore American will try to offset the loss of interest income on loans by increasing the volume of investments in securities as well as by the continued increase in fees earned on nonconforming loans originated for others. In recognition of the nonperforming loans and the inherent risk in lending, Management has established a provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses is a reserve of funds established to absorb potential loan losses after evaluating the asset portfolio (current economic conditions, changes in the nature and volume of lending, and past loan loss experience, as well as other factors). Upon evaluation of the future trends of general economic conditions in this country and in particular Baltimore American's market area, Management and the Board of Directors decided to continue to reserve additional funds in regard to the future economic trends that might have an effect on the portfolio of loans. The provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was $1,032, as compared to $1,710 for the same period in 1996. As of March 31, 1997, the provision for loan losses declined in proportion to the volume of loans originated for the Company's portfolio. For the three months ended March 31, 1997, net interest income after provision for loan loss was $211,624 as compared with $231,749 for the same period in 1996. Other Income There are two significant components of non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 1997. (1) Fees on loans originated for others was $7,949 or 30.54% less during the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared with the same period in 1996. This is the direct result of the continued decline in loan originations of conforming paper with strong credit. However, originations of nonconforming paper continue to grow and should begin to offset the decrease in conforming paper in the second quarter. (2) Other operating income was $4,410 or 7.84% greater during the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared with the same period in 1996. This is the result of the increase in revenues generated by retail banking service fees. Other Expense Non-interest expense increased by $11,469 or 4.09% during the three months ending March 31, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996. The largest component, employee compensation, decreased by $14,489 or 10.71%. However, all other operating expenses increased by $25,958 or 17.85% as a result of an increase in professional fees. Provision For Taxes The Company's effective tax rate varies with changes in the proportion of tax exempt income, changes in corporate tax rates, and certain local tax credits. Provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was $0, compared to $14,426 during the first quarter of 1996. 13 IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The impact of inflation on the Company is reflected primarily in the increased cost of operations. A portion of these increased costs are generally passed on to customers in the form of increased service fees. Because the Company's assets and liabilities are virtually all monetary in nature, reinvestment and prepayment rate fluctuations more significantly impact the Company's performance than the effects of inflation. Volatile interest rate environments require management to maintain acceptable levels of liquidity and to maintain proper maturity structure of the Company's assets and liability. In structuring fees, negotiating loan margins, and developing customer relationships, Management concentrates its efforts on maximizing earnings, while attempting to contain increases in operating expenses. Management and the Board of Directors continually review the feasibility of new and additional fee-generating services to offset the effects of inflation and changing prices. Management and the Board of Directors perform this function with the objective of increased earnings. 14 PART II ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- Not applicable. ITEM 2. Changes in Securities --------------------- Not applicable. ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- Not applicable. ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. ITEM 5. Other Materially Important Events --------------------------------- None. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports -------------------- Exhibit 27: Financial Data Schedule Worksheet for EDGAR Reporting (Article 9 of Regulation S-X) 15 PART III SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 31, 1997 By: /s/ Richard W. Kraus --------------------------- Richard W. Kraus PRESIDENT, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER & CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 16