FORM 10-QSB SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 -------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to _______ Commission File Number: No. 1-13904 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. ________________________________________________________________ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 61-1281483 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 306 N. Main Street Cynthiana, Kentucky 41031 - ----------------------------------------- ----------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code:(606)234-1440 ------------- Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- As of April 28, 1998, the latest practicable date, 1,241,105 shares of the registrant's common stock, $0.01 par value, were issued and outstanding. Transitional small business disclosure format (check one): Yes No X ----- ----- Page 1 of 17 pages INDEX Page ---- PART I ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition 3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 ITEM II MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATIONS 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 16 SIGNATURES 17 2 ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (In thousands, except share data) March 31, June 30, 1998 1997 --------- ---------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 421 $ 505 Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions 557 762 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents 978 1,267 Investment securities available for sale - at market 2,851 2,202 Investment securities - at amortized cost, approximate market value of $6,378 and $11,589 as of March 31, 1998 and June 30, 1997 6,336 11,733 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale - at market 3,134 3,348 Mortgage-backed securities - at cost, approximate market value of $15,731 and $17,483 as of March 31, 1998 and June 30, 1997 15,774 17,822 Loans receivable - net 49,268 48,920 Office premises and equipment - at depreciated cost 1,369 1,397 Federal Home Loan Bank stock - at cost 1,110 1,052 Accrued interest receivable 405 574 Prepaid expenses and other assets 451 415 Prepaid federal income taxes 42 32 Deferred federal income tax assets 82 94 ------- ------- Total assets $81,800 $88,856 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits $56,219 $55,443 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank 10,764 17,970 Accrued interest payable 121 148 Other liabilities 762 568 ------- ------- Total liabilities 67,866 74,129 Shareholders' equity Preferred stock - authorized 500,000 shares of $.01 par value; no shares issued - - Common stock, authorized 3,000,000 shares of $.01 par value; 1,388,625 shares issued 14 14 Additional paid-in capital 9,213 9,220 Retained earnings - restricted 8,090 7,825 Less shares acquired by stock benefit plans (1,509) (1,509) Less 149,020 and 69,431 shares of treasury stock - at cost (1,901) (818) Unrealized gains (losses) on securities designated as available for sale, net of related tax effects 27 (5) ------- ------- Total shareholders' equity 13,934 14,727 ------- ------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $81,800 $88,856 ======= ======= 3 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (In thousands, except share data) NINE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, MARCH 31, --------------------- -------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---------- --------- -------- -------- Interest income Loans $3,083 $2,849 $1,024 $ 984 Mortgage-backed securities 980 1,088 316 357 Investment securities 609 710 186 224 Interest-bearing deposits and other 72 60 24 26 ------ ------ ------ ------- Total interest income 4,744 4,707 1,550 1,591 Interest expense Deposits 1,837 1,669 613 573 Borrowings 697 721 194 260 ------ ------ ------ ------- Total interest expense 2,534 2,390 807 833 ------ ------ ------ ------- Net interest income 2,210 2,317 743 758 Provision for losses on loans 25 11 7 3 ------ ------ ------ ------- Net interest income after provision for losses on loans 2,185 2,306 736 755 Other income Gain on investment securities transactions 16 - - - Service charges 96 81 31 26 Other operating 31 34 12 11 ------ ------ ------ ------- Total other income 143 115 43 37 General, administrative and other expense Employee compensation and benefits 745 727 237 233 Occupancy and equipment 110 102 37 37 Federal deposit insurance premiums 26 411 9 2 Data processing 96 80 33 28 Other operating 298 391 97 120 ------ ------ ------ ------- Total general, administrative and other expense 1,275 1,711 413 420 ------ ------ ------ ------- Earnings before income taxes 1,053 710 366 372 Federal income taxes Current 337 262 154 117 Deferred (4) (53) (34) (3) ------ ------ ------ ------- Total federal income taxes 333 209 120 114 ------ ------ ------ ------- NET EARNINGS $ 720 $ 501 $ 246 $ 258 ====== ====== ====== ======= EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic $ .60 $ .39 $ .21 $ .20 ====== ====== ====== ======= Diluted $ .58 $ .38 $ .20 $ .20 ====== ====== ====== ======= 4 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the nine months ended March 31, (In thousands) 1998 1997 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings for the period $ 720 $ 501 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Amortization of discounts and premiums on loans, investments and mortgage-backed securities - net (31) (10) Amortization of deferred loan origination fees (22) (45) Depreciation and amortization 41 38 Provision for losses on loans 25 11 Gain on investment securities transactions (16) - Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends (58) (48) Increase (decrease) in cash due to changes in: Accrued interest receivable 169 87 Prepaid expenses and other assets (36) (83) Accrued interest payable (27) 86 Other liabilities 194 211 Federal income taxes Current (10) (73) Deferred (4) (53) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 945 622 Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities: Proceeds from maturity of investment securities 6,463 2,144 Proceeds from sale of investment securities 155 - Purchase of investment securities designated as held to maturity - (702) Purchase of investment securities designated as available for sale (1,810) - Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities 2,297 1,704 Loan principal repayments 8,175 8,667 Loan disbursements (8,526) (14,452) Purchase of office premises and equipment (13) (12) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock - (248) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 6,741 (2,899) Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities: Net increase in deposits 776 2,788 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 17,400 11,750 Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (24,606) (7,206) Purchase of treasury stock (1,124) (818) Proceeds from notes payable - 2,000 Repayment of notes payable - (2,000) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 34 - Dividends on common stock (455) (4,640) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (7,975) 1,874 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (289) (403) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,267 1,526 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 978 $ 1,123 ======== ======== 5 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) For the nine months ended March 31, 1998 1997 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Federal income taxes $ 356 $ 336 ====== ====== Interest on deposits and borrowings $2,561 $2,304 ====== ====== Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing activities: Unrealized gains on securities designated as available for sale, net of related tax effects $ 32 $ 27 ====== ====== 6 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the three and nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-QSB and, therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Kentucky First Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation") included in the Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 1997. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for an entire fiscal year. 2. Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and First Federal Savings Bank of Cynthiana (the "Savings Bank"). All significant intercompany items have been eliminated. 3. Earnings Per Share ------------------ Earnings per share is computed in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". Pursuant to SFAS No. 128, basic earnings per share is computed based upon the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period, less shares in the ESOP that are unallocated and not committed to be released. Weighted-average common shares deemed outstanding, which gives effect to 92,574 unallocated ESOP shares, totaled 1,201,948 and 1,179,002, respectively, for the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 1998. Weighted- average common shares deemed outstanding, which gives effect to 101,832 unallocated ESOP shares, totaled 1,280,598 and 1,267,932 for the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 1997. Diluted earnings per share is computed taking into consideration common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares to be issued under the Corporation's stock option plan. Weighted-average common shares deemed outstanding for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share totaled 1,249,791 and 1,230,924 for the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 1998, respectively, and 1,304,378 and 1,295,417 for the nine and three month periods ended March 31, 1997, respectively. 4. Effects of Recent Accounting Pronouncements ------------------------------------------- In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities", that provides accounting guidance on transfers of financial assets, servicing of financial assets, and extinguishment of liabilities. SFAS No. 125 introduces an approach to accounting for transfers of financial assets that provides a means of dealing with more 7 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the three and nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 4. Effects of Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued) ------------------------------------------- complex transactions in which the seller disposes of only a partial interest in the assets, retains rights or obligations, makes use of special purpose entities in the transaction, or otherwise has continuing involvement with the transferred assets. The new accounting method, the financial components approach, provides that the carrying amount of the financial assets transferred be allocated to components of the transaction based on their relative fair values. SFAS No. 125 provides criteria for determining whether control of assets has been relinquished and whether a sale has occurred. If the transfer does not qualify as a sale, it is accounted for as a secured borrowing. Transactions subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 125 include, among others, transfers involving repurchase agreements, securitizations of financial assets, loan participations, factoring arrangements, and transfers of receivables with recourse. An entity that undertakes an obligation to service financial assets recognizes either a servicing asset or liability for the servicing contract (unless related to a securitization of assets, and all the securitized assets are retained and classified as held-to-maturity). A servicing asset or liability that is purchased or assumed is initially recognized at its fair value. Servicing assets and liabilities are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income or net servicing loss and are subject to subsequent assessments for impairment based on fair value. SFAS No. 125 provides that a liability is removed from the balance sheet only if the debtor either pays the creditor and is relieved of its obligation for the liability or is legally released from being the primary obligor. SFAS No. 125 is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1997, and is to be applied prospectively. Earlier or retroactive application is not permitted. Management adopted SFAS No. 125 effective January 1, 1998, as required, without material effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. SFAS No. 130 requires that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. It does not require a specific format for that financial statement but requires that an enterprise display an amount representing total comprehensive income for the period in that financial statement. SFAS No. 130 requires that an enterprise (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a statement of financial condition. SFAS No. 130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required. SFAS No. 130 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements. 8 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) For the three and nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 4. Effects of Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued) ------------------------------------------- In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." SFAS No. 131 significantly changes the way that public business enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about reportable segments in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS No. 131 uses a "management approach" to disclose financial and descriptive information about the way that management organizes the segments within the enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance. For many enterprises, the management approach will likely result in more segments being reported. In addition, SFAS No. 131 requires significantly more information to be disclosed for each reportable segment than is presently being reported in annual financial statements and also requires that selected information be reported in interim financial statements. SFAS No. 131 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. SFAS No. 131 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements. 9 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. ITEM II MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION Forward-Looking Statements - -------------------------- In addition to historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Economic circumstances, the Corporation's operations and the Corporation's actual results could differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are discussed herein but also include changes in the economy and interest rates in the nation and the Corporation's market area generally. Some of the forward-looking statements included herein are the statements regarding management's determination of the amount and adequacy of the allowance for losses on loans, the effect of certain recent accounting pronouncements and the Corporation's projected effects related to the year 2000 compliance issue. Discussion of Financial Condition Changes from June 30, 1997 to March 31, 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------- At March 31, 1998, the Corporation's consolidated total assets amounted to $81.8 million, a decrease of $7.1 million, or 7.9%, from the total at June 30, 1997. The decrease in assets resulted primarily from a decrease of $7.2 million in advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and a decline in shareholders' equity of $793,000, which were partially offset by an increase in deposits of $776,000. Liquid assets (i.e. cash, interest-bearing deposits and investment securities) decreased by $5.0 million over the nine month period, to a total of $10.2 million at March 31, 1998. Investment securities totaling $6.5 million matured during the period and were partially offset by purchases of $1.8 million. Mortgage-backed securities totaled $18.9 million at March 31, 1998, a decrease of $2.3 million, or 10.7% from June 30, 1997 levels. The decrease resulted primarily from principal repayments of $2.3 million during the period. Excess liquid assets and proceeds from maturities of investment and mortgage- backed securities were partially used to fund repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Regulatory liquidity amounted to 8.0%, at March 31, 1998. Loans receivable increased by $348,000, or .7%, during the nine month period, to a total of $49.3 million at March 31, 1998. Loan disbursements amounted to $8.5 million and were partially offset by principal repayments of $8.2 million. The growth in the loan portfolio consisted primarily of one- to four-family residential fixed-rate loans. The allowance for loan losses totaled $379,000 at March 31, 1998, as compared to $372,000 at June 30, 1997. Nonperforming loans totaled $144,000 at March 31, 1998, as compared to $59,000 at June 30, 1997. The allowance for loan losses represented 263% of nonperforming loans as of March 31, 1998 and 631% at June 30, 1997. Although management believes that its allowance for loan losses at March 31, 1998 is adequate based upon the available facts and circumstances, there can be no assurance that additions to such allowance will not be necessary in future periods, which could adversely affect the Corporation's results of operations. Deposits totaled $56.2 million at March 31, 1998, an increase of $776,000, or 1.4%, over June 30, 1997 levels. During the current period, management has not attempted to match premium deposit rates offered by certain competitors and has instead continued its conservative pricing strategy with respect to deposit accounts during the current interest rate environment. 10 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Discussion of Financial Condition Changes from June 30, 1997 to March 31, 1998 (continued) - --------------------------------------------------------------- Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank totaled $10.8 million at March 31, 1998, a decrease of $7.2 million, or 40.1%, from the total at June 30, 1997, as proceeds from maturities of investment and mortgage-backed securities were utilized to repay such advances. The Corporation's shareholders' equity amounted to $13.9 million at March 31, 1998, a decrease of $793,000, or 5.4%, from June 30, 1997 levels. The decrease resulted primarily from dividends paid on common stock totaling $455,000 and purchases of treasury stock totaling $1.1 million, which were partially offset by 1998 period net earnings of $720,000 and a $32,000 increase in unrealized gains on securities designated as available for sale. The Savings Bank is required to meet each of three minimum capital standards promulgated by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), hereinafter described as the tangible capital requirement, the core capital requirement and the risk- based capital requirement. The tangible capital requirement mandates maintenance of shareholders' equity less all intangible assets equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets. The core capital requirement provides for the maintenance of tangible capital plus certain forms of supervisory goodwill equal to 4% of adjusted total assets, while the risk-based capital requirement mandates maintenance of core capital plus general loan loss allowances equal to 8% of risk-weighted assets as defined by OTS regulations. At March 31, 1998, the Savings Bank's tangible and core capital totaled $11.8 million, or 14.4%, of adjusted total assets, which exceeded the minimum tangible and core capital requirements of $1.2 million and $3.3 million by $10.6 million and $8.5 million, respectively. The Savings Bank's risk-based capital of $12.2 million, or 26.1% of risk-weighted assets, exceeded the current 8% requirement by $8.4 million. Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- General - ------- Net earnings amounted to $720,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1998, an increase of $219,000, or 43.7%, over the $501,000 of net earnings reported for the same period in 1997. Net earnings during the fiscal 1997 period reflected a $351,000 one-time special assessment recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). The increase in net earnings in the current period was also due to an $85,000 decrease in general, administrative and other expense and a $28,000 increase in other income, which were partially offset by a $107,000 decrease in net interest income and a $124,000 increase in the provision for federal income taxes. 11 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (continued) - ---------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income decreased by $107,000, or 4.6%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1998, compared to the 1997 period. Interest income on loans increased by $234,000, or 8.2%, due primarily to a $3.1 million, or 6.7%, increase in the weighted- average balance of loans outstanding year to year, coupled with an increase in yield. Interest income on mortgage-backed securities decreased by $108,000, or 9.9%, due primarily to a $2.4 million, or 10.6%, decrease in the weighted-average balance outstanding. Interest income on investment securities and interest-bearing deposits decreased by $89,000, or 11.6%, due primarily to a decline in the average yields available on short- term deposits. Interest expense on deposits increased by $168,000, or 10.1%, due primarily to a $2.7 million, or 5.1%, increase in the weighted-average balance of deposits outstanding, coupled with an increase in the cost of deposits year to year. Interest expense on borrowings decreased by $24,000 during the current period, due primarily to a $720,000 decrease in the weighted- average balance of advances outstanding from the Federal Home Loan Bank. As a result of the foregoing changes in interest income and interest expense, net interest income decreased by $107,000, or 4.6%, to a total of $2.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 1998, as compared to the comparable period in 1997. The interest rate spread amounted to approximately 2.82% and 2.85% during the respective fiscal 1998 and 1997 nine month periods, while the net interest margin amounted to approximately 3.53% in fiscal 1998 and 3.66% in fiscal 1997. Provision for Losses on Loans - ----------------------------- A provision for losses on loans is charged to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered appropriate by management based on historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Savings Bank, the status of past due principal and interest payments, general economic conditions, particularly as such conditions relate to the Savings Bank's market area, and other factors related to the collectibility of the Savings Bank's loan portfolio. As a result of such analysis, management recorded a $25,000 provision for losses on loans during the nine month period ended March 31, 1998, compared to an $11,000 provision for the comparable period in 1997. There can be no assurance that the loan loss allowance of the Savings Bank will be adequate to cover losses on nonperforming assets in the future. Other Income - ------------ Other income increased by $28,000, or 24.3%, for the nine months ended March 31, 1998, compared to the same period in 1997, due primarily to a $16,000 gain on investment securities transactions, coupled with a $15,000, or 18.5%, increase in service charges and fees on loans and deposits. 12 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (continued) - ---------------------------------------------------------------- General, Administrative and Other Expense - ----------------------------------------- General, administrative and other expense decreased by $436,000, or 25.5%, during the nine month period ended March 31, 1998, compared to the same period in 1997. This decrease resulted primarily from the $351,000 charge recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 attendant to the aforementioned SAIF recapitalization. Additionally, the decrease in general, administrative and other expense resulted from a $34,000, or 56.7%, decrease in federal deposit insurance premiums and a $93,000, or 23.8%, decrease in other expense, which were partially offset by an $18,000, or 2.5%, increase in employee compensation and benefits, an $8,000, or 7.8%, increase in occupancy and equipment and a $16,000, or 20.0%, increase in data processing. The decrease in federal deposit insurance premiums resulted from the decline in premium rates following the recapitalization of the SAIF. The decline in other operating expense reflects the absence of professional costs related to the Corporation's return of capital distribution paid in November 1996. Federal Income Taxes - -------------------- The provision for federal income taxes increased by $124,000, or 59.3%, for the nine month period ended March 31, 1998, as compared to the same period in 1997. This increase resulted primarily from the increase in net earnings before taxes of $343,000, or 48.3%. The effective tax rates were 31.6% and 29.4% for the nine month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------- General - ------- Net earnings amounted to $246,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998, a decrease of $12,000, or 4.7%, from the $258,000 of net earnings reported for the same period in 1997. The decrease in earnings resulted primarily from a $15,000 decline in net interest income and a $6,000 increase in the provision for federal income taxes, which were partially offset by a $6,000 increase in other income and a $7,000 decrease in general, administrative and other expense. 13 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income totaled $743,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998, a decrease of $15,000, or 2.0%, compared to the 1997 period. Interest income on loans increased by $40,000, or 4.1%, due primarily to a $1.2 million increase in the weighted- average balance of loans outstanding year to year, coupled with an increase in yield. Interest income on mortgage-backed securities decreased by $41,000, or 11.5%, due primarily to a $2.5 million decrease in the weighted-average balance outstanding. Interest income on investment securities and interest-bearing deposits decreased by $40,000, or 16.0%, due primarily to a decrease in the weighted-average balances outstanding. Interest expense on deposits increased by $40,000, or 7.0%, due primarily to a $993,000 increase in the weighted-average balance of deposits outstanding year to year. Interest expense on borrowings decreased by $66,000, or 25.4%, during the current period, due primarily to an approximate $3.9 million decrease in the weighted-average balance of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. As a result of the foregoing changes in interest income and interest expense, net interest income decreased by $15,000, or 2.0%, for the three months ended March 31, 1998, as compared to the comparable quarter in 1997. The interest rate spread amounted to approximately 3.00% and 2.85% during the respective 1998 and 1997 quarters, while the net interest margin amounted to approximately 3.68% in 1998, as compared to 3.54% in 1997. Provision for Losses on Loans - ----------------------------- A provision for losses on loans is charged to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered appropriate by management based on historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Savings Bank, the status of past due principal and interest payments, general economic conditions, particularly as such conditions relate to the Savings Bank's market area, and other factors related to the collectibility of the Savings Bank's loan portfolio. As a result of such analysis, management recorded a $7,500 provision for losses on loans during the three month period ended March 31, 1998, as compared to a $3,000 provision recorded during the three months ended March 31, 1997. There can be no assurance that the loan loss allowance of the Savings Bank will be adequate to cover losses on nonperforming assets in the future. Other Income - ------------ Other income increased by $6,000, or 16.2%, for the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to the same period in 1997, due primarily to a $5,000 increase in service charges and fees on loan and deposit accounts. 14 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (continued) - ----------------------------------------------------------- General, Administrative and Other Expense - ----------------------------------------- General, administrative and other expense decreased by $7,000, or 1.7%, for the three months ended March 31, 1998, as compared to the same period in 1997. The decrease resulted primarily from a $23,000, or 19.2%, decrease in other operating expenses, which was partially offset by a $4,000, or 1.7%, increase in employee compensation and benefits, a $7,000 increase in federal deposit insurance premiums and a $5,000, or 17.9%, increase in data processing. Federal Income Taxes - -------------------- The provision for federal income taxes increased by $6,000, or 5.3%, for the three month period ended March 31, 1998, as compared to the same period in 1997. The effective tax rates were 32.8% and 30.6% for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Other Matters - ------------- As with all providers of financial services, the Savings Bank's operations are heavily dependent on information technology systems. The Savings Bank is addressing the potential problems associated with the possibility that the computers that control or operate the Savings Bank's information technology system and infrastructure may not be programmed to read four-digit date codes and, upon arrival of the year 2000, may recognize the two-digit code "00" as the year 1900, causing systems to fail to function or to generate erroneous data. The Savings Bank is working with the companies that supply or service its information technology systems to identify and remedy any year 2000 related problems. As of the date of this Form 10-QSB, the Savings Bank has not identified any specific expenses that are reasonably likely to be incurred by the Savings Bank in connection with this issue and does not expect to incur significant expense to implement the necessary corrective measures. No assurance can be given, however, that significant expense will not be incurred in future periods. In the event that the Savings Bank is ultimately required to purchase replacement computer systems, programs and equipment, or incur substantial expense to make the Savings Bank's current systems, programs and equipment year 2000 compliant, the Savings Bank's net earnings and financial condition could be adversely affected. In addition to possible expense related to its own systems, the Savings Bank could incur losses if loan payments are delayed due to year 2000 problems affecting any major borrowers in the Savings Bank's primary market area. Because the Savings Bank's loan portfolio is highly diversified with regard to individual borrowers and types of businesses and the Savings Bank's primary market area is not significantly dependent upon one employer or industry, the Savings Bank does not expect any significant or prolonged difficulties that will affect net earnings or cash flow. 15 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. PART II ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- Not applicable ITEM 2. Changes in Securities --------------------- Not applicable ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- Not applicable ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- None ITEM 5. Other Information ----------------- None ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- Exhibit 27.1 Financial Data Schedule for the nine months ended March 31, 1998. Exhibit 27.2 Restated Financial Data Schedule for the nine months ended March 31, 1997. Reports on Form 8-K: None 16 KENTUCKY FIRST BANCORP, INC. SIGNATURES ---------- In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 14, 1998 By: /s/Betty J. Long ------------------------- Betty J. Long President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 14, 1998 By: /s/Robbie Cox ------------------------- Robbie Cox Chief Financial Officer 17