SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transaction period from ______ to _______. Commission file number: 0-14209 FIRSTBANK CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MICHIGAN 38-2633910 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 311 WOODWORTH AVENUE, ALMA, MICHIGAN 48801 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (517) 463-3131 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock . . . 2,038,545 shares outstanding as of October 31, 1997. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (UNAUDITED) Consolidated balance sheets . . . . September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 page 3 Consolidated statements of income . . . . three months ended September 30, 1997, and September 30, 1996. page 4 Consolidated statements of income . . . . nine months ended September 30, 1997, and September 30, 1996. page 5 Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity page 6 Consolidated statements of cash flows . . . . nine months ended September 30, 1997, and September 30, 1996. page 7 Notes to consolidated financial statements . . . . September 30, 1997. page 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. page 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Changes in Securities page 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K page 15 SIGNATURES page 16 EXHIBITS Exhibit 27 -- Financial Data Schedule page 17 This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management's beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about the financial services industry, the economy, and about Firstbank Corporation ("Firstbank" or the "Corporation"). Words such as "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "forecasts," "intends," "is likely," "plans," "product," "projects," variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("Future Factors") that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward- looking statements. Firstbank undertakes no obligations to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. -2- Future Factors include changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; demand for products and services; the degree of competition by traditional and non-traditional competitors; changes in banking regulations; changes in tax laws; changes in prices, levies, and assessments; the impact of technological advances; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of pending and future litigation and contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; and the vicissitudes of the national economy. These are representative of the Future Factors that could cause a difference between an ultimate actual outcome and a preceding forward-looking statement. -3- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 20,883,700 $ 19,430,993 Short term investments 3,671,229 1,797,479 ------------ ------------ Total cash and cash equivalents 24,554,929 21,228,472 Securities available for sale 81,475,809 57,561,141 Loans Loans held for sale 3,501,062 6,755,863 Portfolio loans Commercial 154,762,639 121,945,076 Real estate mortgage 166,544,128 115,849,643 Consumer 77,068,456 69,080,989 ------------ ------------ Total loans 401,876,285 313,631,571 Less allowance for loan losses (8,284,000) (6,247,000) ------------ ------------ Net loans 393,592,285 307,384,571 Premises and equipment, net 11,091,353 8,218,954 Acquisition intangibles 12,143,411 3,847,832 Accrued interest receivable 3,620,524 2,236,870 Other assets 5,568,252 4,093,102 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $532,046,563 $404,570,942 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Deposits: Noninterest bearing accounts $ 61,520,669 $ 47,752,360 Interest bearing accounts Demand 105,757,461 86,768,530 Savings 65,489,039 59,391,775 Time 214,032,463 164,756,724 ------------ ------------ Total deposits 446,799,632 358,669,389 -4- Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and overnight borrowings 16,549,184 6,832,592 Notes payable 7,590,465 2,239,039 Accrued interest and other liabilities 7,941,257 3,741,861 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 478,880,538 371,482,881 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock; no par value, 300,000 shares authorized, none issued Common stock; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 2,036,543 shares issued and outstanding (1,627,843 in December 1996) 41,418,585 24,228,132 Retained earnings 10,933,077 8,296,590 Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities 814,363 563,339 ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 53,166,025 33,088,061 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $532,046,563 $404,570,942 ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements -5- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $ 8,836,323 $ 7,021,707 Investment securities Taxable 674,602 478,732 Exempt from Federal Income Tax 418,136 361,137 Short term investments 72,162 53,852 ----------- ----------- Total interest income 10,001,223 7,915,428 Interest expense: Deposits 4,088,239 3,159,597 Notes payable and other 268,889 185,904 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 4,357,128 3,345,501 ----------- ----------- Net interest income 5,644,095 4,569,927 Provision for loan losses 364,839 709,000 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 5,279,256 3,860,927 Noninterest income: Gain on sale of mortgage loans 204,216 166,950 Service charges on deposit accounts 335,158 259,533 Trust fees 59,604 58,725 Gain on sale of securities 1,050 (213) Other 271,979 280,953 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income 872,007 765,948 Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 2,092,298 1,590,879 Occupancy 538,679 470,725 FDIC Insurance premium 16,939 23,915 Michigan Single Business Tax 87,967 104,600 Other 1,303,629 786,053 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expense 4,039,512 2,976,172 ----------- ----------- -6- Income before federal income taxes 2,111,751 1,650,703 Federal income taxes 612,000 478,000 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 1,499,751 $ 1,172,703 =========== =========== Per Share: NET INCOME $ 0.80 $ 0.72 =========== =========== DIVIDENDS $ 0.26 $ 0.21 =========== =========== Number of common shares used to calculate net income per share 1,867,510 1,628,796 See notes to consolidated financial statements -7- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $23,775,953 $20,170,215 Investment securities Taxable 1,754,572 1,503,356 Exempt from Federal Income Tax 1,161,912 1,107,777 Short term investments 171,511 132,967 ----------- ----------- Total interest income 26,863,948 22,914,315 Interest expense: Deposits 11,169,325 9,321,463 Notes payable and other 605,457 531,034 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 11,774,782 9,852,497 ----------- ----------- Net interest income 15,089,166 13,061,818 Provision for loan losses 1,077,839 1,541,000 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 14,011,327 11,520,818 Noninterest income: Gain on sale of mortgage loans 480,571 485,814 Service charges on deposit accounts 864,152 757,114 Trust fees 207,105 174,581 Gain on sale of securities 610 (81) Other 886,966 859,241 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income 2,439,404 2,276,669 Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 5,696,822 4,870,351 Occupancy 1,475,153 1,357,549 FDIC Insurance premium 24,654 67,544 Michigan Single Business Tax 279,367 275,300 Other 3,470,846 2,606,144 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expense 10,946,842 9,176,888 ----------- ----------- -8- Income before federal income taxes 5,503,889 4,620,599 Federal income taxes 1,555,000 1,275,000 ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 3,948,889 $ 3,345,599 =========== =========== Per Share: NET INCOME $ 2.30 $ 2.07 =========== =========== DIVIDENDS $ 0.74 $ 0.59 =========== =========== Number of common shares used to calculate net income per share 1,714,624 1,620,123 See notes to consolidated financial statements -9- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) NET UNREALIZED APPRECIATION (DEPRECIATION) ON COMMON RETAINED AVAILABLE FOR SALE STOCK EARNINGS SECURITIES TOTAL ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 $21,355,293 $ 7,583,783 $ 913,577 $29,852,653 Cash dividends - $.80 per share (1,297,400) (1,297,400) 5% stock dividend - 77,060 shares 2,620,039 (2,633,181) (13,142) Issuance of 2,128 shares of common stock through exercise of stock options 46,947 46,947 Issuance of 4,870 shares of common stock through dividend reinvestment plan 144,063 144,063 Issuance of 1,831 shares of common stock through supplemental purchase under dividend reinvestment plan 61,790 61,790 Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available for sale securities (350,238) (350,238) Net income for 1996 4,643,388 4,643,388 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 24,228,132 8,296,590 563,339 33,088,061 Cash dividends - $.74 per share (1,312,402) (1,312,402) Issuance of 4,674 shares of common stock through exercise of stock options 119,447 119,447 Issuance of 7,945 shares of common stock through dividend reinvestment plan 298,421 298,421 Issuance of 7,141 shares of common stock through supplemental purchase under dividend reinvestment plan 280,585 280,585 Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available for sale securities 251,024 251,024 Issuance of 400,000 shares(est) for the acquisition of Lakeview Financial Corporation 16,492,000 16,492,000 Net income year to date 3,948,889 3,948,889 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- -10- BALANCES AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 $41,418,585 $10,933,077 $ 814,363 $53,166,025 =========== =========== ========= =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements -11- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 3,948,889 $ 3,345,599 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Provision for loan losses 1,077,839 1,541,000 Depreciation of premises and equipment 737,208 520,101 Net amortization of security premiums/discounts 267,416 Loss(gain) on sale of securities 81 Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles 605,082 201,175 Gain on sale of mortgage loans (480,571) (485,814) Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans 32,583,532 32,036,281 Increase in acquisition intangibles (8,295,579) Loans originated for sale (28,848,160) (34,907,118) Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets (3,212,862) (699,152) Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities 4,199,396 399,311 ------------- ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,314,774 2,218,880 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale (23,914,668) 2,035,359 Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale 16,846,749 Purchases of securities available for sale (11,081,483) Net increase in portfolio loans (90,540,354) (32,521,118) Net purchases of premises and equipment (3,609,607) (1,060,590) ------------- ------------ NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (118,064,629) (25,781,083) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in deposits 88,130,243 27,474,263 Increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short term borrowings 9,716,592 (193,544) Increase in note payable 5,351,426 2,239,039 Issuance of common stock for acquisition 16,492,000 Cash proceeds from issuance of common stock 698,453 (957,121) Cash dividends (1,312,402) 115,192 ------------- ------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 119,076,312 28,677,829 -12- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,326,457 5,115,626 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 21,228,472 16,748,740 ------------- ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 24,554,929 $ 21,864,366 ============= ============ Supplemental Disclosure Interest Paid $ 11,433,755 $ 9,769,548 Income Taxes Paid $ 1,460,000 $ 1,660,000 See notes to consolidated financial statements -13- FIRSTBANK CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) NOTE A - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1997. The balance sheet at December 31, 1996, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. NOTE B - SECURITIES Individual securities held in the security portfolio are classified as securities available for sale. Securities might be sold prior to maturity due to changes in interest rates, prepayment risks, yield, availability of alternate investments, liquidity needs or other factors. As required by SFAS 115, securities classified as available for sale are reported at their fair value and the related unrealized holding gain or loss is reported, net of related income tax effects, as a separate component of shareholders' equity until realized. NOTE C - LOAN COMMITMENTS Loan commitments (including unused lines of credit and letters of credit) are made to accommodate the financial needs of the Banks' customers. The commitments have credit risk essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers, and are subject to the Banks' normal credit policies and collateral requirements. Loan commitments, which are predominately at variable rates, were approximately $58,468,000 and $44,026,000 at September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, respectively. The addition of the Bank of Lakeview accounts for $7,465,000 or 52% of the total increase in loan commitments of $14,442,000 during the nine month period ending September 30, 1997. -14- NOTE D - NONPERFORMING LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES NONPERFORMING LOANS AND ASSETS The following table summarizes nonaccrual and past due loans at the dates indicated: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 ------------------------------- ------------- ------------ Nonperforming loans: Nonaccrual loans $ 820 $ 218 Loans 90 days or more past due 618 689 Renegotiated loans 126 150 ------ ------ Total nonperforming loans $1,564 $1,057 ====== ====== Property from defaulted loans $ 734 $ 130 ====== ====== Nonperforming loans as a percent of: Total loans .39% .34% ====== ====== Allowance for loan losses 18.9% 16.9% ====== ====== ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following table summarizes changes in the allowance for loan losses arising from loans charged off, recoveries on loans previously charged off, and additions to the allowance which have been charged to expense. -15- NINE NINE TWELVE MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 1996 - ----------------------------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Balance at beginning of period $ 7,573<F*> $ 4,876 $ 4,876 Charge-offs (688) (548) (780) Recoveries 321 207 313 -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs (367) (341) (467) Additions to allowance for loan losses 1,078 1,541 1,838 -------- -------- -------- Balance at end of period $ 8,284 $ 6,076 $ 6,247 ======== ======== ======== Average loans outstanding during the period $337,126 $284,554 $289,332 ======== ======== ======== Loans outstanding at end of period $401,876 $300,384 $313,632 ======== ======== ======== Allowance as a percent of: Total loans at end of period 2.06% 2.02% 1.99% ==== ==== ==== Nonperforming loans at end of period 530% 823% 591% === === === Net charge-offs as a percent of: Average loans outstanding .11% .12% .16% === === === Average Allowance for loan losses 5.44% 6.55% 8.59% ==== ==== ==== <FN> <F*>Adjusted for beginning balance of Bank of Lakeview </FN> -16- NOTE E - RECLASSIFICATION Certain 1996 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1997 presentation. NOTE F - ACQUISITION On August 8, 1997, the Corporation consummated a merger with an unrelated bank holding company with assets of $88 million and deposits of $75 million. The Corporation is in the process of issuing approximately 400,000 shares of stock and $660,000 in cash to the shareholders of the acquired holding company. The details of this transaction were fully disclosed in the 8-K. NOTE G - ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In August 1996, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 125, ACCOUNTING FOR TRANSFERS AND SERVICING OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND EXTINGUISHMENTS OF LIABILITIES. The Statement is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities for some transactions in 1997 and others in 1998, and is to be applied prospectively. Example transactions covered by SFAS No. 125 include asset securitizations, repurchase agreements, wash sales, loan participations, transfers of loans with recourse and servicing of loans. The standard is based on a consistent application of a financial-components approach that focuses on control. Under this Statement, after a transfer of financial assets, an entity recognizes the financial and servicing assets it controls and the liabilities it has incurred, derecognizes financial assets when control has been surrendered, and derecognizes liabilities when extinguished. The Statement provides consistent standards for distinguishing transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings. SFAS No. 125 supersedes SFAS No. 122, ACCOUNTING FOR MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS, and supersedes SFAS No. 76, EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT and SFAS No. 77, REPORTING BY TRANSFERORS FOR TRANSFERS OF RECEIVABLES WITH RECOURSE. Retroactive application is not permitted. The Corporation has adopted SFAS 125 according to the statement's effective dates, and its adoption has had no material impact on the Corporation's financial position or results of operations. In February 1997, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE. Adoption of the provisions of this statement are required for the annual period ending December 31, 1997. SFAS No. 128 specifies computational methods for determining basic and diluted earnings per share. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 by the Corporation is not expected to cause materially different results for -17- earnings per share from earnings per share results as currently calculated. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods; earlier application is not permitted. It requires the restatement of all prior period earnings per share data presented. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. On August 8, 1997, Firstbank Corporation acquired an unrelated bank holding company with assets of $88 million. The acquired holding company was dissolved and the bank is functioning as a wholly owned subsidiary of Firstbank Corporation. Accordingly, the assets and operating results of Bank of Lakeview are included in the consolidated financial statements for periods after August 8, 1997. The purchase method of accounting was used for this transaction. The consolidated financial information presented is for Firstbank Corporation ("Corporation") and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Bank of Alma, Firstbank (Mt. Pleasant), 1st Bank (West Branch), and Bank of Lakeview (Lakeview) (collectively the "Banks"). FINANCIAL CONDITION Over the first nine months of 1997, total assets of the Corporation grew 31.5%, or $127 million. Of this increase, 72%, or $92 million, is attributable to the Lakeview acquisition and Lakeview's subsequent growth. Investment securities were $24 million, or 41.6%, higher at September 30, 1997, than at the end of 1996. The bank acquisition added $13 million, or 54.2%, of this growth. The additional investment security increase is the result of deploying growth in deposit dollars in excess of loan demand. Approximately $4 million of the investment security increase is due to the investment in short term instruments which will mature in the fourth quarter. All securities are classified as available for sale. Total loans have increased $88 million, or 28.1%, during the first three quarters of 1997. Over 80%, or $71 million, of this increase was due to the acquisition. Both commercial loans and real estate mortgage loans have grown during this period. Loans held for sale have decreased by $3 million, or 48.2%, as a result of transferring many of these loans to the held to maturity classification. The market value of all loans transferred exceeded their book value. Premises and equipment increased $2.9 million, primarily from the addition of Lakeview fixed assets. In recording the acquisition using the purchase method of accounting, fixed assets, primarily land and buildings, will be -18- recorded at their market value at the time of closing. As of the date of this report, the appraisals for the Lakeview land and buildings had not been completed, and some subsequent adjustment may be made to premises and equipment during the fourth quarter of 1997. The change in acquisition intangibles of $8 million is the net result of recognizing intangibles from the Lakeview acquisition of $8.8 million and amortization expense of $605,000. As final adjustments are recorded for the market value of fixed assets, adjustments will also be necessary to the acquisition intangible account. The increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets of $1 million each are explained by the addition of Lakeview. The allowance for loan losses increased over $2 million, or 32.6%, during the first three quarters of 1997. Nearly 67% of this increase is attributable to the acquired bank. The allowance is 2.06% of outstanding loans at September 30, 1997, compared to 1.99% at December 31, 1996. Management continues to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level considered appropriate to absorb losses in the portfolio. The allowance balance is established after considering past loan loss experience, current economic conditions, volume, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, delinquencies, and other relevant factors. Deposits have grown $88 million, or 24.6%, during the first nine months of 1997. Of this increase, 83.0%, or $73 million, is due to the acquisition. The additional deposit increases have occurred in all deposit categories. The increase in securities sold under agreement to repurchase and overnight borrowings of $10 million, or 142% during the first nine months of 1997, results from Lakeview increases of $2 million, securities sold under agreement to repurchase increases of $7 million and overnight borrowing increases of $1 million. Notes payable have increased $5 million during the first nine months of 1997. The acquired bank accounts for 80% of this increase, with the remainder a loan from an unrelated financial institution used to fund a specific loan to a bank's customer. Accrued interest and other liabilities have grown both with the acquisition of a new bank as well as related payable accounts to recognize the interest liabilities for growth of borrowings and deposit and deposit equivalent products. Total shareholders' equity has increased 60.7%, or $20 million, in the period from December 31, 1996, to September 30, 1997. Common stock has grown $17 million due to stock transactions, $16 million of which is for shares issued pursuant to the acquisition. Net income of $3,949,000 has -19- increased retained earnings while dividends of $1,312,000 have reduced it. The $251,000 increase in net unrealized gain on available for sale securities has increased shareholders' equity. Book value per share at December 31, 1996, was $20.33 compared to $26.11 at September 30, 1997. The following table discloses compliance with current regulatory requirements on a consolidated basis: TOTAL TIER 1 RISK-BASED (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) LEVERAGE CAPITAL CAPITAL ----------------------------------------- -------- ------- ------- Capital balances at September 30, 1997 $40,975 $40,975 $45,783 Required Regulatory Capital 20,489 15,248 30,496 ------- ------- ------- Capital in excess of regulatory minimums $20,486 $25,727 $15,287 ======= ======= ======= Capital ratios at September 30, 1997 8.00% 10.75% 12.01% Regulatory capital ratios -- "well capitalized" 5.00% 6.00% 10.00% definition Regulatory capital ratios -- minimum requirement 4.00% 4.00% 8.00% RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net income for the third quarter of 1997 was $1,500,000, or $.80 per share, compared to $1,173,000, or $.72 per share, for the same period in 1996. For the period August 9, 1997, to September 30, 1997, earnings of $135,000 were contributed to this total from the newly acquired bank. For the nine months ending September 30, 1997, net income was $3,949,000, or $2.30 per share, while results were $3,346,000 and $2.07 for the corresponding period in 1996. All per share data have been restated to reflect the 1996 5% stock dividend. Average yields on earning assets for the first three quarters of 1997 were 9.01% compared to 9.04% for the same period in 1996. For the same nine month periods in 1997 and 1996, average costs for rate related liabilities were 4.00% and 3.94% respectively. The provision for loan losses was $365,000 for the three months and $1,078,000 for the nine months ending September 30, 1997, as compared to $709,000 and $1,541,000 for the same time periods of 1996. -20- Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 1997 was $4,040,000 compared to $2,967,000 for the first nine months of 1996. For the first nine months of 1997, noninterest expense increased $1,770,000, or 19.3%, to $10,947,000 from $9,177,000 for the period through September 30, 1996. Salaries and benefits have increased 17.0% for the first nine months of 1997 when compared to the same period of 1996. Salary increments account for approximately one third of this increase. Two branches were added in December of 1996 in addition to the acquisition of Bank of Lakeview with approximately 50 FTEs. The personnel increases necessary to operate these additional locations account for the remaining increase in salary expense. Similarly, occupancy expense increases of $118,000, or 8.7%, for the year to date periods of 1997 and 1996 are due to operating eight new locations, two for the entire year and six since August 9, 1997. None of the occupancy expense for these locations was included in the occupancy expense total for 1996. Other noninterest expense rose $865,000, or 33.2% during the first three quarters of 1997 when compared to 1996. Nearly half of this increase, $404,000 was the result of increased amortization expenses of goodwill and other intangibles. The remainder of the increase is due to operating additional facilities. -21- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES At various times in the third quarter of 1997, the Corporation issued unregistered shares of its common stock totaling 680 shares to members of the board of directors of the Corporation and the Corporation's subsidiary banks. The shares were issued as retainers and/or director fees for the directors' services on the Boards. The Corporation claims an exemption from registration for the issuances under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which exempts transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering. The shares were issued in accordance with the Corporation's Board compensation policy. The issuance did not involve any general solicitation. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: Exhibit 27 -- Financial Data Schedule (b) The following reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter: DATE OF EVENT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REPORTED ITEMS REPORTED FILED ------------- -------------- -------------------- August 8, 1997 2,7 August 8, 1997 7 Yes (amendment) -22- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRSTBANK CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: NOVEMBER 13, 1997 \S\ JOHN MCCORMACK John McCormack President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) Date: NOVEMBER 13, 1997 \S\ MARY D. DECI Mary D. Deci Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) -23- EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DOCUMENTS ------ --------- 27 Financial Data Schedule