SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K
                                 CURRENT REPORT


     Pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

        Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported) December 3, 1998


                         Vanguard Cellular Systems, Inc.
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified on its Charter)

           North Carolina              0-16560             56-1549590
          (State or Other Jurisdiction (Commission File   (IRS Employer
                  of Incorporation)       Number)          Identification No.)


      2002 Pisgah Church Road, Suite 300, Greensboro, North Carolina 27455
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
               (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)


       Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (336) 282-3690
                      ------------------------------------


                                       N/A
          (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)





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Item 5.  Other Events

         On December 3, 1998,  the  Registrant  accepted  for payment all of the
Registrant's  9-3/8%  Senior  Debentures  due April 15, 2006 (the  "Debentures")
properly  tendered (and not withdrawn) in connection  with the cash tender offer
commenced  on  November  4, 1998.  As of the  expiration  of the  tender  offer,
$196,724,000  in principal  amount of the  Debentures had been tendered (and not
withdrawn).  Upon such  acceptance,  the  provisions of the Second  Supplemental
Indenture for which consents had been solicited became operative. The provisions
of  the  Second  Supplemental  Indenture  eliminate  substantially  all  of  the
restrictive  covenants  and amend  certain  other  provisions  contained  in the
indenture governing the Debentures.  A copy of the Second Supplemental Indenture
is filed as an exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 7.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

   (c)      The Exhibits furnished in connection with this report are
            as follows:

             4(a)  Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 18, 1998
                   betweent The Bank of New York and Vanguard Cellular Systems,
                   Inc.

                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
the  Company  has duly  caused  this  report to be  signed on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                                                 VANGUARD CELLULAR SYSTEMS, INC.



Date: December 4, 1998                          By: /s/ Richard C. Rowlenson
                                                    ------------------------
                                                     Richard C. Rowlenson
                                                     Executive Vice President


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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

    4(a) Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 18, 1998
         betweent The Bank of New York and Vanguard Cellular Systems,
         Inc.