SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9371 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION ---------------------------------------- EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER DELAWARE ---------------- STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION 51-0283071 -------------- INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 375 PARK AVENUE NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10152 ------------------------------------------ ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE, INCLUDING ZIP CODE 212/752-1356 ----------------- REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE NOT APPLICABLE ------------------------- FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS, AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS: YES X NO ------------- ----------- INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASS OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE PERIOD COVERED BY THIS REPORT: 7,258,180 ------------ (AS OF MARCH 31, 1997) PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) (unaudited) 1997 1996 ---- ---- REVENUES Title premiums, escrow and trust fees $310,637 $291,122 Net property and casualty premiums earned 97,191 82,976 Interest, dividend and other income 50,314 45,997 Net mineral and filtration sales 47,265 47,582 Net (loss) gain on investment transactions (736) 416 --------- --------- Total revenues 504,671 468,093 --------- --------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Commissions and brokerage expense 137,680 129,139 Salaries, administrative, and other expenses 208,122 200,030 Provisions for title losses and other claims 21,463 14,014 Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 72,637 58,518 Cost of mineral and filtration sales 33,123 31,449 Interest expense 8,992 6,170 Corporate administration 4,266 4,069 --------- --------- Total costs and expenses 486,283 443,389 --------- --------- Earnings before income taxes 18,388 24,704 Income taxes 5,480 7,893 --------- --------- Net earnings $12,908 $16,811 ========= ========= EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $1.77 $2.28 ========= ========= DIVIDENDS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK * * ========= ========= AVERAGE NUMBER OF OUTSTANDING SHARES OF COMMON STOCK** 7,283,242 7,361,428 ========= ========== * In March 1997 and 1996, Alleghany declared a dividend consisting of one share of Alleghany common stock for every fifty shares outstanding. ** Adjusted to reflect common stock dividends declared in March 1997 and 1996. ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) March 31, 1997 December (Unaudited) 31, 1996 ----------- -------- ASSETS Available for sale securities: Fixed Maturities: U.S. Government, government agency and municipal obligations (amortized cost $1,212,091) $1,203,825 $1,243,148 Certificates of deposit and commercial paper (amortized cost 116,890) 116,890 160,029 Bonds, notes and other (amortized cost 566,079) 559,696 596,072 Equity securities (cost 353,802) 645,199 714,868 --------- --------- 2,525,610 2,714,117 Cash 51,462 59,954 Cash pledged to secure trust and escrow deposits 122,915 118,066 Notes receivable 91,536 91,536 Funds held, accounts and other receivables 313,432 285,895 Title records and indexes 152,291 152,291 Property and equipment - at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization 289,893 287,177 Reinsurance receivable 399,407 392,210 Net deferred tax asset 235 0 Other assets 386,498 399,377 ----------- ---------- $4,333,279 $4,500,623 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Title losses and other claims $534,165 $533,738 Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 1,145,347 1,110,020 Other liabilities 531,301 569,599 Long-term debt of parent company 19,000 0 Long-term debt of subsidiaries 432,905 447,525 Net deferred tax liability 0 38,941 Trust and escrow deposits secured by pledged assets 339,960 377,540 --------- --------- Total liabilities 3,002,678 3,077,363 Common stockholders' equity 1,330,601 1,423,260 --------- --------- $4,333,279 $4,500,623 ========== ========== SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING 7,258,180 7,386,332 * ========= ========= COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY PER SHARE $183.32 $192.69 * ========= ========= * Adjusted to reflect the common stock dividend declared in March 1997. ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 (dollars in thousands) (unaudited) 1997 1996* ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $12,908 $16,811 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 12,603 12,548 Net loss (gain) on investment transactions 736 (416) Other charges, net 3,205 117 Increase in funds held, accounts and other receivables (27,537) (8,764) (Increase) decrease in reinsurance receivable (7,197) 2,133 Increase (decrease) in title losses and other claims 427 (11,576) Increase in property and casualty loss and loss adjustment expenses 35,327 21,974 Decrease (increase) in other assets 10,235 (13,182) Decrease in other liabilities (38,298) (20,695) Increase in cash pledged to secure trust and escrow deposits (4,849) (63,638) (Decrease) increase in trust and escrow deposits (37,580) 32,376 -------- ------- Net adjustments (52,928) (49,123) -------- -------- Cash used in operations (40,020) (32,312) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investments (155,573) (139,914) Maturities of investments 135,482 115,671 Sales of investments 88,582 55,430 Purchases of property and equipment (15,816) (11,775) Other, net 2,705 4,772 -------- -------- Net cash provided by investing activities 55,380 24,184 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on long-term debt (15,000) (62,266) Proceeds of long-term debt 19,663 73,000 Other, net (28,515) (9,859) ------- ------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (23,852) 875 ------- ------- Net decrease in cash (8,492) (7,253) Cash at beginning of period 59,954 55,175 ------- ------- Cash at end of period $51,462 $47,922 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $5,617 $6,200 Income taxes $1,311 $21,242 * Restated to conform to the current year's presentation. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements This report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. The information included in this report is unaudited but reflects all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to a fair statement of the results of the interim periods covered thereby. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature except as described herein. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share." Statement 128 supersedes APB Opinion No. 15, "Earnings per Share," and specifies the computation, presentation, and disclosure requirements for earnings per share ("EPS") for entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock. Statement 128 was issued to simplify the computation of EPS. It requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for all entities with complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. The Company's options and performance shares issued pursuant to the Company's Amended and Restated Directors' Stock Option Plan and the 1993 Long-Term Incentive Plan, respectively, are considered potential common stock under Statement 128. Statement 128 is effective for financial statements for both interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 1997. Earlier application is not permitted. After adoption, all prior period EPS data presented shall be restated to conform with Statement 128. The Company does not expect the adoption of Statement 128 to have a material impact on the EPS data that has been presented. Contingencies - ------------- The Company's subsidiaries and division are parties to pending claims and litigation in the ordinary course of their businesses. Each such operating unit makes provisions on its books in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for estimated losses to be incurred as a result of such claims and litigation, including related legal costs. In the opinion of management, such provisions are adequate as of March 31, 1997. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL -------------------------------------------------- CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION. ----------------------------------- The Company reported net earnings of $12.9 million on revenues of $504.7 million in the 1997 first quarter, compared with $16.8 million on revenues of $468.1 million in the 1996 first quarter. Net losses on investment transactions before taxes in the first quarter of 1997 totalled $736 thousand, compared with net gains of $416 thousand in the first quarter of 1996. Chicago Title and Trust Company ("CT&T") contributed pre-tax earnings of $12.0 million on revenues of $326.7 million, compared with pre-tax earnings of $14.8 million on revenues of $306.5 million in the 1996 first quarter. CT&T's results in the first quarter of 1997 reflect strong activity in commercial real estate markets and a larger contribution from agency operations (as distinguished from company-owned offices), offsetting weakness in residential real estate markets, including a 31% decrease in home mortgage refinancings from 1996 levels. CT&T's results in the first quarter of 1996 reflected improved conditions in real estate markets from the previous year's level, including an increase in home mortgage refinancings, and the benefits of expense reductions. CT&T's 1996 first quarter results also included a $4.2 million pre-tax charge to write down the carrying value of title plants and goodwill in connection with the implementation of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 121, and pre-tax income of $8.0 million in respect of a reduction in title claims reserves. Disregarding these items, CT&T would have recorded pre-tax earnings of $11.0 million in the first quarter of 1996. CT&T's 1997 first quarter results also reflect an increase in the contribution of its financial services businesses conducted through Alleghany Asset Management, Inc. ("Alleghany Asset Management") and its subsidiaries. Alleghany Asset Management contributed pre-tax operating income to CT&T of about $5.1 million in the 1997 first quarter, an increase of about 82 percent over the 1996 first quarter contribution of $2.8 million. Alleghany Asset Management's improved results are primarily due to an increase in assets under management. As of March 31, 1997, Alleghany Asset Management managed $15.7 billion in assets, an increase of 41 percent from $11.1 billion as of March 31, 1996. Underwriters Re Group, Inc. ("Underwriters Re Group") contributed pre-tax earnings of $7.0 million on revenues of $115.3 million in the first quarter of 1997, compared with $6.9 million on revenues of $96.7 million in the first quarter of 1996. The results of Underwriters Re Group for the first quarter of 1997 reflect increased business, including an 8 percent increase in net written premiums to $105.3 million from $97.7 million in the first quarter of 1996. Commissions and brokerage expenses were unchanged from the 1996 period due to lower commission rates associated with two significant quota treaties entered into in the 1997 first quarter. World Minerals Inc. ("World Minerals") contributed pre-tax earnings of $2.9 million on revenues of $47.1 million in the first quarter of 1997, compared with pre-tax earnings of $4.6 million on revenues of $47.6 million in the first quarter of 1996. World Minerals recorded revenues at the same level in the 1997 first quarter as the 1996 first quarter but pre-tax earnings declined from the prior year period due to continuing high start- up costs related to World Minerals' Chinese joint ventures, increased operating costs of World Minerals' North American diatomite operations as a result of high natural gas prices and heavy winter rains on the West Coast and the continued strength of the dollar which lowered the results of foreign operations. As of March 31, 1997, the Company beneficially owned approximately 7.43 million shares, or 4.8 percent of the outstanding common stock of Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation, which had an aggregate market value on that date of approximately $549.9 million, or $74.00 per share, compared with a market value on December 31, 1996 of $641.9 million, or $86.375 per share. The aggregate cost of such shares is approximately $253.7 million, or $34.15 per share. The Company's results in the first quarter of 1997 are not necessarily indicative of operating results in future periods. The Company and its subsidiaries have adequate internally generated funds and unused credit facilities to provide for the currently foreseeable needs of its and their businesses. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. ---------------------- (c) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. ---------------------------------------- On January 24, 1997, the Company issued 1,195 shares of common stock to Paul F. Woodberry upon exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, at an exercise price of $62.0245 per share, or $74,199.28 in the aggregate, granted to Mr. Woodberry on July 1, 1987 pursuant to the Alleghany Corporation Amended and Restated Directors' Stock Option Plan. The sale of common stock was exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as a transaction not involving a public offering. On April 2, 1997, the Company issued an aggregate of 4,288 shares of common stock to S. Arnold Zimmerman, a former director of the Company, 1,104 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, at an exercise price of $111.8578 per share, or $123,491.01 in the aggregate, 1,082 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, at an exercise price of $135.8053 per share, or $146,941.33 in the aggregate, 1,061 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, at an exercise price of $133.5742 per share, or $141,722.22 in the aggregate, and 1,040 shares upon the exercise of an option to purchase 1,000 shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, at an exercise price of $149.2215 per share, or $155,190.36 in the aggregate, granted to Mr. Zimmerman on April 27, 1992, April 26, 1993, April 25, 1994 and May 1, 1995, respectively, pursuant to the Alleghany Corporation Amended and Restated Directors' Stock Option Plan. The sale of the common stock was exempt from registration under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as a transaction not involving a public offering. The above does not include unregistered issuances of the Company's common stock that did not involve a sale consisting of a stock dividend paid in April 1997 and issuances of common stock and other securities pursuant to employee incentive plans. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. --------------------------------- (a) Exhibits. --------- Exhibit Number Description ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. -------------------- No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the first quarter of 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLEGHANY CORPORATION --------------------- Registrant Date: May 9, 1997 /s/ David B. Cuming ------------------------- David B. Cuming Senior Vice President (and principal financial officer)