EXHIBIT 10.2
(MULTICURRENCY -- CROSS BORDER)
ISDA(R)
International Swap Dealers Association, Inc.
MASTER AGREEMENT
dated as of October 20, 1997
BARCLAYS BANK PLC and ALLEGHANY FUNDING CORPORATION have entered and/or
anticipate entering into one or more transactions (each a "Transaction") that
are or will be governed by this Master Agreement, which includes the schedule
(the "Schedule"), and the documents and other confirming evidence (each a
"Confirmation") exchanged between the parties confirming those Transactions.
Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:--
1. INTERPRETATION
(a) DEFINITIONS. The terms defined in Section 14 and in the Schedule will have
the meanings therein specified for the purpose of this Master Agreement.
(b) INCONSISTENCY. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of
the Schedule and the other provisions of this Master Agreement, the Schedule
will prevail. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of any
Confirmation and this Master Agreement (including the Schedule), such
Confirmation will prevail for the purpose of the relevant Transaction.
(c) SINGLE AGREEMENT. All Transactions are entered into in reliance on the fact
that this Master Agreement and all Confirmations form a single agreement between
the parties (collectively referred to as this "Agreement"), and the parties
would not otherwise enter into any transactions.
2. OBLIGATIONS
(a) GENERAL CONDITIONS.
(i) Each party will make each payment or delivery in each Confirmation
to be made by it, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement.
(ii) Payments under this Agreement will be made on the due date for
value on that date in the place of the account specified in the relevant
Confirmation or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, in freely
transferable funds and in the manner customary for payments in the
required currency. Where settlement is by delivery (that is, other than
by payment), such delivery will be made for receipt on the due date in
the manner customary for the relevant obligation unless otherwise
specified in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this Agreement.
(iii) Each obligation of each party under Section 2(a)(i) is subject to
(1) the condition precedent that no Event of Default or Potential Event
of Default with respect to the other party has occurred and is
continuing, (2) the condition precedent that no Early Termination Date
in respect of the relevant Transaction has occurred or been effectively
designated and (3) each other applicable condition precedent specified
in this Agreement.
(b) CHANGE OF ACCOUNT. Either party may change its account for receiving a
payment or delivery by giving notice to the other party at least five Local
Business Days prior to the scheduled date for the payment or delivery to which
such change applies unless such other party gives timely notice of a reasonable
objection to such change.
(c) NETTING. If on any date amounts would otherwise be payable:--
(i) in the same currency; and
(ii) in respect of the same Transaction,
by each party to the other, then, on such date, each party's obligation to make
payment of any such amount will be automatically satisfied and discharged and,
if the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by one party
exceeds the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by the other
party, replaced by an obligation upon the party by whom the larger aggregate
amount would have been payable to pay to the other party the excess of the
larger aggregate amount over the smaller aggregate amount.
The parties may elect in respect of two or more Transactions that a net amount
will be determined in respect of all amounts payable on the same date in the
same currency in respect of such Transactions, regardless of whether such
amounts are payable in respect of the same Transaction. The election may be made
in the Schedule or a Confirmation by specifying that subparagraph (ii) above
will not apply to the Transactions identified as being subject to the election,
together with the starting date (in which case subparagraph (ii) above will not,
or will cease to, apply to such Transactions for such date). This election may
be made separately for different groups of Transactions and will apply
separately to each pairing of Offices through which the parties make and receive
payments or deliveries.
(d) DEDUCTIONS OR WITHHOLDING FOR TAX.
(i) GROSS-UP. All payments under this Agreement shall be made without
any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax unless such
deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as modified
by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, then in
effect. If a party is so required to deduct or withhold, then that party
("X") will:--
(1) promptly notify the other party ("Y") of such requirement;
(2) pay to the relevant authorities the full amount required to
be deducted or withheld (including the full amount required to be
deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by X to Y
under this Section 2(d)) promptly upon the earlier of determining
that such deduction or withholding is required or receiving
notice that such amount has been assessed against Y;
(3) promptly forward to Y an official receipt (or a certified
copy), or other documentation reasonably acceptable to Y,
evidencing such payment to such authorities; and
(4) if such Tax is an Indemnifiable Tax, pay to Y, in addition to
the payment to which Y is otherwise entitled under this
Agreement, such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that
the net amount actually received by Y (free and clear of
Indemnifiable Taxes, whether assessed against X or Y) will equal
the full amount Y would have received had no such deduction or
withholding been required. However, X will not be required to pay
any additional amount to Y to the extent that it would not be
required to be paid but for:--
(A) the failure by Y to comply with or perform any
agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d);
or
(B) the failure of a representation made by Y pursuant to
Section 3(f) to be accurate and true unless such failure
would not have occurred but for (I) any action taken by a
taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent
jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction
is entered into (regardless of whether such action is
taken or brought with respect to a party to this
Agreement) or (II) a Change in Tax Law.
(ii) LIABILITY. If:--
(1) X is required by any applicable law, as modified by the
practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, to make
any deduction or withholding in respect of which X would not be
required to pay an additional amount to Y under Section
2(d)(i)(4);
(2) X does not so deduct or withhold; and
(3) a liability resulting from such Tax is assessed directly
against X.
then, except to the extent Y has satisfied or then satisfies the
liability resulting from such Tax, Y will promptly pay to X the amount
of such liability (including any related liability for interest, but
including any related liability for penalties only if Y has failed to
comply with or perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i),
4(a)(iii) or 4(d)).
(e) DEFAULT INTEREST; OTHER AMOUNTS. Prior to the occurrence or effective
designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction,
a party that defaults in the performance of any payment obligation will, to the
extent permitted by law and subject to Section 6(c), be required to pay interest
(before as well as after judgment) on the overdue amount to the other party on
demand in the same currency as such overdue amount, for the period from (and
including) the original due date for payment to (but excluding) the date of
actual payment, at the Default Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the
basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. If, prior to
the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect
of the relevant Transaction, a party defaults in the performance of any
obligation required to be settled by delivery, it will compensate the other
party on demand if and to the extent provided for in the relevant Confirmation
or elsewhere in this Agreement.
3. REPRESENTATIONS
Each party represents to the other party (which representations will be deemed
to be repeated by each party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into
and, in the case of the representations in Section 3(f), at all times until the
termination of this Agreement) that:--
(a) BASIC REPRESENTATIONS.
(i) STATUS. It is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and, if relevant
under such laws, in good standing;
(ii) POWERS. It has the power to execute this Agreement and any other
documentation relating to this Agreement to which it is a party, to
deliver this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this
Agreement that it is required by this Agreement to delivery and to
perform its obligations under this Agreement and any obligations it has
under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and has taken
all necessary action to authorize such execution, delivery and
performance;
(iii) NO VIOLATION OR CONFLICT. Such execution, delivery and performance
do not violate or conflict with any law applicable to it, any provision
of its constitutional documents, any order or judgment of any court or
other agency of government applicable to it or any of its assets or any
contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets.
(iv) CONSENTS. All governmental and other consents that are required to
have been obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit
Support Document to which it is a party have been obtained and are in
full force and effect and all conditions of any such consents have been
complied with; and
(v) OBLIGATIONS BINDING. Its obligations under this Agreement and any
Credit Support Document to which it is a party constitutes its legal,
valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights
generally and subject, as to enforceability, to equitable principles of
general application (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding in equity or at law)).
(b) ABSENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS. No event of Default or Potential event of Default
or, to its knowledge, Termination Event with respect to it has occurred and is
continuing and no such event or circumstance would occur as a result of its
entering into or performing its obligations under this Agreement or any Credit
Support Document to which it is a party.
(c) ABSENCE OF LITIGATION. There is not pending or, to its knowledge, threatened
against it or any of its Affiliates any action, suit or proceeding at law or in
equity or before any court, tribunal, governmental body, agency or official or
any arbitrator that is likely to affect the legality, validity or enforceability
against it of this Agreement or any Credit Support to which it is a party or its
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or such Credit Support
Document.
(d) ACCURACY OF SPECIFIED INFORMATION. All applicable information that is
furnished in writing by or on behalf of it to the other party and is identified
for the purpose of this Section 3(d) in the Schedule is, as of the date of the
information, true, accurate and complete in every material respect.
(e) PAYER TAX REPRESENTATION. Each representation specified in the Schedule as
being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true.
(f) PAYEE TAX REPRESENTATIONS. Each representation specified in the Schedule is
being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(f) is accurate and true.
4. AGREEMENTS
Each party agrees with the other that, so long as either party has or may have
any obligation under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it
is a party:--
(a) FURNISH SPECIFIED Information. It will deliver to the other party or, in
certain cases under subparagraph (iii) below, to such governmental or taxing
authority as the other party reasonably directs:--
(i) any forms, documents or certificates relating to taxation
specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation
(ii) any other documents specified in the Schedule or any
Conformation; and
(iii) upon reasonable demand by such other party, any form or document
that may be required or reasonably requested in writing in order to
allow such other party or its Credit Support Provider to make a payment
under this Agreement or any applicable Credit Support Document without
any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such
deduction or withholding at a reduced rate (so long as the completion,
execution or submission of such form or document would not materially
prejudice the legal or commercial position of the party in receipt of
such demand), with any such form or document to be accurate and
completed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such other party and to
be executed and to be delivered with any reasonably required
certification.
in each case by the date specified in the Schedule or such Confirmation or, if
none is specified, as soon as reasonably practicable.
(b) MAINTAIN AUTHORIZATIONS. It will use all reasonable efforts to maintain in
full force and effect all consents of any governmental or other authority that
are required to be obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit
Support Document to which it is a party and will use all reasonable efforts to
obtain any that may become necessary in the future.
(c) COMPLY WITH LAWS. It will comply in all material respects with all
applicable laws and orders to which it may be subject if failure so to comply
would materially impair its ability to perform its obligations under this
Agreement or any Credit Support Documents to which it is a party.
(d) TAX AGREEMENT. It will give notice of any failure of a representation made
by it under Section 3(f) to be accurate and true promptly upon learning of such
failure.
(e) PAYMENT OF STAMP TAX. Subject to Section 11, it will pay any Stamp Tax
levied or imposed upon it or in respect of its execution or performance of this
Agreement by a jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, organized, managed and
controlled, or considered to have its seat, or in which a branch or office
through which it is acting for the purpose of this Agreement is located ("Stamp
Tax Jurisdiction") and will indemnify the other party against any Stamp Tax
levied or imposed upon the other party or in respect of the other party's
execution or performance of this Agreement by any such Stamp Tax Jurisdiction
which is not also a Stamp Tax Jurisdiction with respect to the other party.
5. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND TERMINATION EVENTS
(a) EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or, if
applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity or
such party of any of the following events constitutes an event of default (an
"Event of Default") with respect to such party:--
(i) FAILURE TO PAY OR DELIVER. Failure by the party to make, when due,
any payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or
2(e) required to be made by it if such failure is not remedied on or
before the third Local Business Day after notice of such failure is
given to the party;
(ii) BREACH OF AGREEMENT. Failure by the party to comply with or perform
any agreement or obligation (other than an obligation to make any
payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e)
or to give notice of a Termination Event or any agreement or obligation
under Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)) to be complied with or
performed by the party in accordance with this Agreement if such failure
is not remedied on or before the thirtieth day after notice of such
failure is given to the party.
(iii) CREDIT SUPPORT DEFAULT.
(1) Failure by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such
party to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation to be
complied with or performed by it in accordance with any Credit
Support Document if such failure is continuing after any
applicable grace period has elapsed;
(2) the expiration or termination of such Credit Support Document
or the failing or ceasing of such Credit Support Document to be
in full force and effect for the purpose of this Agreement (in
either case other than in accordance with its terms) prior to the
satisfaction of all obligations of such party under each
Transaction to which such Credit Support Document relates without
the written consent of the other party; or
(3) the party or such Credit Support Provider disaffirms,
disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, or
challenges the validity of, such Credit Support Document;
(iv) MISREPRESENTATION. A representation (other than a representation
under Section 3(e) or (f)) made or repeated or deemed to have been made
or repeated by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party in
this Agreement or any Credit Support Document proves to have been
incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or repeated or
deemed to have been made or repeated;
(v) DEFAULT UNDER SPECIFIED TRANSACTION. The party, any Credit Support
Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party
(1) defaults under a Specified Transaction and, after giving effect to
any applicable notice requirement or grace period, there occurs a
liquidation of, an acceleration of obligations under, or an early
termination of, that Specified Transaction, (2) defaults, after giving
effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, in making
any payment or delivery due on the last payment, delivery or exchange
date of, or any payment on early termination of, a Specified Transaction
(or such default continues for at least three Local Business Days if
there is no applicable notice requirement or grace period) or (3)
disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, a
Specified Transaction (or such action is taken by any person or entity
appointed or empowered to operate it or act on its behalf);
(vi) CROSS DEFAULT. If "Cross Default" is specified in the Schedule as
applying to the party, the occurrence or existence of (1) a default,
event of default or other similar condition or event (however described)
in respect of such party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or
any applicable Specified Entity of such party under one or more
agreements or instruments relating to Specified Indebtedness of any of
them individually or collectively) in an aggregate amount of not less
than the applicable Threshold Amount (as specified in the Schedule)
which has resulted in such Specified Indebtedness becoming, or becoming
capable at such time of being declared, due and payable under such
agreements or instruments, before it would otherwise have been due and
payable or (2) a default by such party, such Credit Support Provider or
such Specified Entity (individually or collectively) in making one or
more payments on the due date thereof in an aggregate amount of not less
than the applicable Threshold Amount under such agreements or
instruments (after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or
grace period);
(vii) BANKRUPTCY. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party
or any applicable Specified Entity of such party:--
(1) is dissolved (other than pursuant to a consolidation,
amalgamation or merger); (2) becomes insolvent or is unable to
pay its debts or fails or admits in writing its inability
generally to pay its debts as they become due; (3) makes a
general assignment, arrangement or composition with or for the
benefit of its creditors; (4) institutes or has instituted
against it a proceeding seeking a judgment or insolvency or
bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency
law or other similar law affecting creditors' rights, or a
petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation, and, in
the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or
presented against it, such proceeding or petition (A) results in
a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order
for relief or the making of an order for its winding-up or
liquidation or (B) is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or
restrained in each case within 30 days of the institution or
presentation thereof; (5) has a resolution passed for its
winding-up, official management or liquidation (other than
pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (6) seeks
or becomes subject to the appointment of an administrator,
provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian
or other similar official for it or for all or substantially all
its assets; (7) has a secured party take possession of all or
substantially all its assets or has a distress, execution,
attachment, sequestration or other legal process levied, enforced
or sued on or against all or substantially all its assets and
such secured party maintains possession, or any such process is
not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained, in each case
within 30 days thereafter; (8) causes or is subject to any event
with respect to it which, under the applicable laws of any
jurisdiction, has an analogous effect to any of the events
specified in clauses (1) to (7) (inclusive); or (9) takes any
action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval
of, or acquiescence in, any of the foregoing acts; or
(viii) MERGER WITHOUT ASSUMPTION. The party or any Credit Support
Provider of such party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with
or into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another
entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or
transfer:--
(1) the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume
all the obligations of such party or such Credit Support Provider
under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it
or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to
an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other party to this
Agreement; or
(2) the benefits of any Credit Support Document fail to extend
(without the consent of the other party) to the performance by
such resulting, surviving or transferee entity of its obligations
under this Agreement.
(b) TERMINATION EVENTS. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or,
if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity
of such party of any event specified below constitutes an Illegality if the
event is specified in (i) below, a Tax Event if the event is specified in (ii)
below or a Tax Event Upon Merger if the event is specified in (iii) below, and,
if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event Upon Merger if the event is
specified pursuant to (iv) below or an Additional Termination Event if the event
is specified pursuant to (v) below:--
(i) ILLEGALITY. Due to the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable
law after the date on which a Transaction is entered into, or due to the
promulgation of, or any change in, the interpretation by any court,
tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of any
applicable law after such date, it becomes unlawful (other than as a
result of a breach by the party of Section 4(b)) for such party (which
will be the Affected Party):--
(1) to perform any absolute or contingent obligation to make a
payment or delivery or to receive a payment or delivery in
respect of such Transaction or to comply with any other material
provision of this Agreement relating to such Transaction; or
(2) to perform, or for any Credit Support Provider of such party
to perform, any contingent or other obligation which the party
(or such Credit Support Provider) has under any Credit Support
Document relating to such Transaction:
(ii) TAX EVENT. Due to (x) any action taken by a taxing authority, or
brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on
which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action
is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (y) a
Change in Tax Law, the party (which will be the Affected Party) will, or
there is a substantial likelihood that it will, on the next succeeding
Scheduled Payment Date (1) be required to pay to the other party an
additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section
2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii)
or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount is required to be
deducted or withheld for or on account of a Tax (except in respect of
interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) and no additional amount
is required to be paid in respect of such Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4)
(other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B));
(iii) TAX EVENT UPON MERGER. The party (the "Burdened Party") on the
next succeeding Scheduled Payment Date will either (1) be required to
pay an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under
Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e),
6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount has been
deducted or withheld for or on account of any Indemnifiable Tax in
respect of which the other party is not required to pay an additional
amount (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B)), in either
case as a result of a party consolidating or amalgamating with, or
merging with or into, or transferring all or substantially all its
assets to, another entity (which will be the Affected Party) where such
action does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii);
(iv) CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER. If "Credit Event Upon Merger" is
specified in the Schedule as applying to the party, such party ("X"),
any Credit Support Provider of X or any applicable Specified Entity of X
consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers
all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and such action
does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii) but the
creditworthiness of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity is
materially weaker than that of X, such Credit Support Provider or such
Specified Entity, as the case may be, immediately prior to such action
(and, in such event, X or its successor or transferee, as appropriate,
will be the Affected Party); or
(v) ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT. If any "Additional Termination Event"
is specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation as applying, the
occurrence of such event (and, in such event, the Affected Party or
Affected Parties shall be as specified for such Additional Termination
Event in the Schedule or such Confirmation).
(c) EVENT OF DEFAULT AND ILLEGALITY. In an event or circumstance which would
otherwise constitute or give rise to an Event of Default also constitutes an
Illegality, it will be treated as an Illegality and will not constitute an Event
of Default.
6. EARLY TERMINATION
(a) RIGHT TO TERMINATE FOLLOWING EVENT OF DEFAULT. If at any time an Event of
Default with respect to a party (the "Defaulting Party") has occurred and is
then continuing, the other party (the "Non-defaulting Party") may, by not more
than 20 days notice to the Defaulting Party specifying the relevant Event of
Default, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective as an
Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions. If, however,
"Automatic Early Termination" is specified in the Schedule as applying to a
party, then an Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions
will occur immediately upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an
Event of Default specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(1), (3), (5), (6) or, to the
extent analogous thereto, (8), and as of the time immediately preceding the
institution of the relevant proceeding or the presentation of the relevant
petition upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default
specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(4) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8).
(b) RIGHT TO TERMINATE FOLLOWING TERMINATION EVENT.
(i) NOTICE. If a Termination Event occurs, an Affected Party will,
promptly upon becoming aware of it, notify the other party, specifying
the nature of that Termination Event and each Affected Transaction and
will also give such other information about that Termination Event as
the other party may reasonably require.
(ii) TRANSFER TO AVOID TERMINATION EVENT. If either an Illegality under
Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there is only one Affected
Party, or if a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is
the Affected Party, the Affected Party will, as a condition to its right
to designate an Early Termination Date under Section 6(b)(iv), use all
reasonable efforts (which will not require such party to incur a loss,
excluding immaterial, incidental expenses) to transfer within 20 days
after it gives notice under Section 6(b)(i) all its rights and
obligations under this Agreement in respect of the Affected Transactions
to another of its Offices or Affiliates so that such Termination Event
ceases to exist.
If the Affected Party is not able to make such a transfer it will give
notice to the other party to that effect within such 20 day period,
whereupon the other party may effect such a transfer within 30 days
after the notice is given under Section 6(b)(i).
Any such transfer by a party under this Section 6(b)(ii) will be subject
to and conditional upon the prior written consent of the other party,
which consent will not be withheld if such other party's policies in
effect at such time would permit it to enter into transactions with the
transferee on the terms proposed.
(iii) TWO AFFECTED PARTIES. If an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or
a Tax Event occurs and there are two Affected Parties, each party will
use all reasonable efforts to reach agreement within 30 days after
notice thereof is given under Section 6(b)(i) on action to avoid that
Termination Event.
(iv) RIGHT TO TERMINATE. If:--
(1) a transfer under Section 6(b)(ii) or an agreement under
Section 6(b)(iii), as the case may be, has not been effected with
respect to all Affected Transactions within 30 days after an
Affected Party gives notice under Section 6(b)(i); or
(2) an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(2), a Credit Event Upon
Merger or an Additional Termination Event occurs, or a Tax Event
Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is not the Affected
Party,
either party in the case of an Illegality, the Burdened Party in the
case of a Tax Event Upon Merger, any Affected Party in the case of a Tax
Event or an Additional Termination Event if there is more than one
Affected Party, or the party which is not the Affected Party in the case
of a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event if
there is only one Affected Party may, by not more than 20 days notice to
the other party and provided that the relevant Termination Event is then
continuing, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is
effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all Affected
Transactions.
(c) EFFECT OF DESIGNATION.
(i) If notice designating an Early Termination Date is given under
Section 6(a) or (b), the Early Termination Date will occur on the date
so designated, whether or not the relevant Event of Default or
Termination Event is then continuing.
(ii) Upon the occurrence or effective designation of an Early
Termination Date, no further payments or deliveries under Section
2(a)(i) or 2(e) in respect of the Terminated Transactions will be
required to be made, but without prejudice to the other provisions of
this Agreement. The amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early
Termination Date shall be determined pursuant to Section 6(e).
(d) CALCULATIONS.
(i) STATEMENT. On or as soon as reasonably practicable following the
occurrence of an Early Termination Date, each party will make the
calculations on its part, if any, contemplated by Section 6(e) and will
provide to the other party a statement (1) showing, in reasonable
detail, such calculations (including all relevant quotations and
specifying any amount payable under Section 6(e)) and (2) giving details
of the relevant account to which any amount payable to it is to be paid.
In the absence of written confirmation from the source of a quotation
obtained in determining a Market Quotation, the records of the party
obtaining such quotation will be conclusive evidence of the existence
and accuracy of such quotation.
(ii) PAYMENT DATE. An amount calculated as being due in respect of any
Early Termination Date under Section 6(e) will be payable on the day
that notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an Early
Termination Date which is designated or occurs as a result of an Event
of Default) and on the day which is two Local Business Days after the
day on which notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of
an Early Termination Date which is designated as a result of a
Termination Event). Such amount will be paid together with (to the
extent permitted under applicable law) interest thereon (before as well
as after judgment) in the Termination Currency, from (and including) the
relevant Early Termination Date to (but excluding) the date such amount
is paid, at the Applicable Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the
basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed.
(e) PAYMENTS ON EARLY TERMINATION. If an Early Termination Date occurs, the
following provisions shall apply based on the parties' election in the Schedule
of a payment measure, either "Market Quotation" or "Loss", and a payment method,
either the "First Method" or the "Second Method". If the parties fail to
designate a payment measure or payment method in the Schedule, it will be deemed
that "Market Quotation" or the "Second Method", as the case may be, shall apply.
The amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date and
determined pursuant to this Section will be subject to any Set-off.
(i) EVENTS OF DEFAULT. If the Early Termination Date results from an
Event of Default:--
(1) FIRST METHOD AND MARKET QUOTATION. If the First Method and
Market Quotation apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the
Non-defaulting Party the excess, if a positive number, of (A) the
sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the Non-defaulting
Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the
Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to
the Non-defaulting Party over (B) the Termination Currency
Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party.
(2) FIRST METHOD AND LOSS. If the First Method and Loss apply,
the Defaulting Party will pay to the Non-defaulting Party, if a
positive number, the Non-defaulting Party's Loss in respect of
this Agreement.
(3) SECOND METHOD AND MARKET QUOTATION. If the Second Method and
Market Quotation apply, an amount will be payable equal to (A)
the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the
Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions
and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts
owing to the Non-defaulting Party less (B) the Termination
Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting
Party. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party
will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party, if it is a negative
number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of
that amount to the Defaulting Party.
(4) SECOND METHOD AND LOSS. If the Second Method and Loss apply,
an amount will be payable equal to the Non-defaulting Party's
Loss in respect of this Agreement. If that amount is a positive
number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting
Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will
pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party.
(ii) TERMINATION EVENTS. If the Early Termination Date results from a
Termination Event:--
(1) ONE AFFECTED PARTY. If there is one Affected Party, the
amount payable will be determined in accordance with Section
6(e)(i)(3), if Market Quotation applies, or Section 6(e)(i)(4),
if Loss applies, except that, in either case, references to the
Defaulting Party and to the Non-defaulting Party will be deemed
to be references to the Affected Party and the party which is not
the Affected Party, respectively, and, if Loss applies and fewer
than all the Transactions are being terminated, Loss shall be
calculated in respect of all Terminated Transactions.
(2) TWO AFFECTED PARTIES. If there are two Affected Parties:--
(A) if Market Quotation applies, each party will determine
a Settlement Amount in respect of the Terminated
Transactions, and an amount will be payable equal to (I)
the sum of (a) one-half of the difference between the
Settlement Amount of the party with the higher Settlement
Amount ("X") and the Settlement Amount of the party with
the lower Settlement Amount ("Y") and (b) the Termination
Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to X less
(II) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid
Amounts owing to Y; and
(B) if Loss applies, each party will determine its Loss in
respect of this Agreement (or, if fewer than all the
Transactions are being terminated, in respect of all
Terminated Transactions) and an amount will be payable
equal to one-half of the difference between the Loss of
the party with the higher Loss ("X") and the Loss of the
party with the lower Loss ("Y").
If the amount payable is a positive number, Y will pay it to X;
if it is a negative number, X will pay the absolute value of that
amount to Y.
(iii) ADJUSTMENT FOR BANKRUPTCY. In circumstances where an Early
Termination Date occurs because "Automatic Early Termination" applies in
respect of a party, the amount determined under this Section 6(e) will
be subject to such adjustments as are appropriate and permitted by law
to reflect any payments or deliveries made by one party to the other
under this Agreement (and retained by such other party) during the
period from the relevant Early Termination Date to the date for payment
determined under Section 6(d)(ii).
(iv) PRE-ESTIMATE. The parties agree that if Market Quotation applies an
amount recoverable under this Section 6(e) is a reasonable pre-estimate
of loss and not a penalty. Such amount is payable for the loss of
bargain and the loss of protection against future risks and except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement neither party will be entitled to
recover any additional damages as a consequence of such losses.
7. TRANSFER
Subject to Section 6(b)(ii), neither this Agreement nor any interest or
obligation in or under this Agreement may be transferred (whether by way of
security or otherwise) by either party without the prior written consent of the
other party except that:--
(a) a party may make such a transfer of this Agreement pursuant to a
consolidation or amalgamation with, or merger with or into, or transfer of all
or substantially all its assets to, another entity (but without prejudice to any
other right or remedy under this Agreement); and
(b) a party may make such a transfer of all or any part of its interest in any
amount payable to it from a Defaulting Party under Section 6(e).
Any purported transfer that is not in compliance with this Section will be void.
8. CONTRACTUAL CURRENCY
(a) PAYMENT IN THE CONTRACTUAL CURRENCY. Each payment under this Agreement will
be made in the relevant currency specified in this Agreement for that payment
(the "Contractual Currency"). To the extent permitted by applicable law, any
obligation to make payments under this Agreement in the Contractual Currency
will not be discharged or satisfied by any tender in any currency other than the
Contractual Currency, except to the extent such tender results in the actual
receipt by the party to which payment is owed, acting in a reasonable manner and
in good faith in converting the currency so tendered into the Contractual
Currency, of the full amount in the Contractual Currency of all amounts payable
in respect of this Agreement. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual
Currency so received falls short of the amount in the Contractual Currency
payable in respect of this Agreement, the party required to make the payment
will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, immediately pay such additional
amount in the Contractual Currency as may be necessary to compensate for the
shortfall. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received
exceeds the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this
Agreement, the party receiving the payment will refund promptly the amount of
such excess.
(b) JUDGMENTS. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if any judgment or
order expressed in a currency other than the Contractual Currency is rendered
(i) for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Agreement, (ii) for
the payment of any amount relating to any early termination in respect of this
Agreement or (iii) in respect of a judgment or order of another court for the
payment of any amount described in (i) or (ii) above, the party seeking
recovery, after recovery in full of the aggregate amount to which such party is
entitled pursuant to the judgment or order, will be entitled to receive
immediately from the other party the amount of any shortfall of the Contractual
Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other
currency and will refund promptly to the other party any excess of the
Contractual Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in
such other currency if such shortfall or such excess arises or results from any
variation between the rate of exchange at which the Contractual Currency is
converted into the currency of the judgment or order for the purposes of such
judgment or order and the rate of exchange at which such party is able, acting
in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency received
into the Contractual Currency, to purchase the Contractual Currency with the
amount of the currency of the judgment or order actually received by such party.
The term "rate of exchange" includes, without limitation, any premiums and costs
of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of or conversion into the
Contractual Currency.
(c) SEPARATE INDEMNITIES. To the extent permitted by applicable law, these
indemnities constitute separate and independent obligations from the other
obligations in this Agreement, will be enforceable as separate and independent
causes of action, will apply notwithstanding any indulgence granted by the party
to which any payment is owed and will not be affected by judgment being obtained
or claim or proof being made for any other sums payable in respect of this
Agreement.
(d) EVIDENCE OF LOSS. For the purpose of this Section 8, it will be sufficient
for a party to demonstrate that it would have suffered a loss had an actual
exchange or purchase been made.
9. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties with respect to its subject matter and supersedes
all oral communication and prior writings with respect thereto.
(b) AMENDMENTS. No amendment, modification or waiver in respect of this
Agreement will be effective unless in writing (including a writing evidence by a
facsimile transmission) and executed by each of the parties or confirmed by an
exchange of telexes or electronic messages on an electronic messaging system.
(c) SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS. Without prejudice to Section 2(a)(iii) and
6(c)(ii), the obligations of the parties under this Agreement will survive the
termination of any Transaction.
(d) REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Except as provided in this Agreement, the rights,
powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Agreement are cumulative and
not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by law.
(e) COUNTERPARTS AND CONFIRMATIONS.
(i) This Agreement (and each amendment, modification and waiver in
respect of it) may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including
by facsimile transmission), each of which will be deemed an original.
(ii) The parties intend that they are legally bound by the terms of each
Transaction from the moment they agree to those terms (whether orally or
otherwise). A Confirmation shall be entered into as soon as practicable
and may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by
facsimile transmission) or be created by an exchange of telexes or by an
exchange of electronic messages on an electronic messaging system, which
in each case will be sufficient for all purposes to evidence a binding
supplement to this Agreement. The parties will specify therein or
through another effective means that any such counterpart, telex or
electronic message constitutes a Confirmation.
(f) NO WAIVER OF RIGHTS. A failure or delay in exercising any right, power or
privilege in respect of this Agreement will not be presumed to operate as a
waiver, and a single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege will
not be presumed to preclude any subsequent or further exercise, of that right,
power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.
(g) HEADINGS. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and are not to affect the construction of or to be taken into
consideration in interpreting this Agreement.
10. OFFICES: MULTIBRANCH PARTIES
(a) If Section 10(a) is specified in the Schedule as applying, each party that
enters into a Transaction through an Office other than its head or home office
represents to the other party that, notwithstanding the place of booking office
or jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of such party, the obligations
of such party are the same as if it had entered into the Transaction through its
head or home office. This representation will be deemed to be repeated by such
party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into.
(b) Neither party may change the Office through which it makes and receives
payments or deliveries for the purpose of a Transaction without the prior
written consent of the other party.
(c) If a party is specified as a Multibranch Party in the Schedule, such
Multibranch Party may make and receive payments or deliveries under any
Transaction through any Office listed in the Schedule, and the Office through
which it makes and receives payments or deliveries with respect to a Transaction
will be specified in the relevant Confirmation.
11. EXPENSES
A Defaulting Party will, on demand, indemnify and hold harmless the other party
for and against all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including legal fees and
Stamp Tax, incurred by such other party by reason of the enforcement and
protection of its rights under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to
which the Defaulting Party is a party or by reason of the early termination of
any Transaction, including, but not limited to, costs of collection.
12. NOTICES
(a) EFFECTIVENESS. Any notice or other communication in respect of this
Agreement may be given in any manner set forth below (except that a notice or
other communication under Section 5 or 6 may not be given by facsimile
transmission or electronic messaging system) to the address or number or in
accordance with the electronic messaging system details provided (see the
Schedule) and will be deemed effective as indicated.--
(i) if in writing and delivered in person or by courier, on the date
it is delivered;
(ii) if sent by telex, on the date the recipient's answerback is
received;
(iii) if sent by facsimile transmission, on the date that transmission
is received by a responsible employee of the recipient in legible form
(it being agreed that the burden of proving receipt will be on the
sender and will not be met by a transmission report generated by the
sender's facsimile machine);
(iv) if sent by certified or registered mail (airmail, if overseas) or
the equivalent (return receipt requested), on the date that mail is
delivered or its delivery is attempted; or
(v) if sent by electronic messaging system, on the date that electronic
message is received.
unless the date of that delivery (or attempted delivery) or that receipt, as
applicable, is not a Local Business Day or that communication is delivered (or
attempted) or received, as applicable, after the close of business on a Local
Business Day, in which case that communication shall be deemed given and
effective on the first following day that is a Local Business Day.
(b) CHANGE OF ADDRESSES. Either party may by notice to the other change the
address, telex or facsimile number or electronic messaging system details at
which notices or other communications are to be given to it.
13. GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION
(a) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the law specified in the Schedule.
(b) JURISDICTION. With respect to any suit, action or proceedings relating to
this Agreement ("Proceedings"), each party irrevocably:--
(i) submits to the jurisdiction of the English courts, if this Agreement
is expressed to be governed by English law, or to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United
States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York
City, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by the laws of the
State of New York; and
(ii) waives any objection which it may have at any time to the laying of
venue of any Proceedings brought in any such court, waives any claim
that such Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum and
further waives the right to object, with respect to such Proceedings,
that such court does not have any jurisdiction over such party.
Nothing in this Agreement precludes either party from bringing Proceedings in
any other jurisdiction (outside, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed
by English law, the Contracting States, as defined in Section 1(3) of the Civil
Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 or any modification, extension or
re-enactment thereof for the time being in force) nor will the bringing of
Proceedings in any one or more jurisdictions preclude the bringing of
Proceedings in any other jurisdiction.
(c) SERVICE OF PROCESS. Each party irrevocably appoints the Process Agent (if
any) specified opposite its name in the Schedule to receive, for it and on its
behalf, service of process in any Proceedings. If for any reason any party's
Process Agent is unable to act as such, such party will promptly notify the
other party and within 30 days appoint a substitute process agent acceptable to
the other party. The parties irrevocably consent to service of process given in
the manner provided for notices in Section 12. Nothing in this Agreement will
affect the right of either party to serve process in any other manner permitted
by law.
(d) WAIVER OF IMMUNITIES. Each party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, with respect to itself and its revenues and assets
(irrespective of their use or intended use), all immunity on the grounds of
sovereignty or other similar grounds from (i) suit, (ii) jurisdiction of any
court, (iii) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or for
recovery of property, (iv) attachment of its assets (whether before or after
judgment) and (v) execution or enforcement of any judgment to which it or its
revenues or assets might otherwise be entitled in any Proceedings in the courts
of any jurisdiction and irrevocably agrees, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, that it will not claim any such immunity in any Proceedings.
14. DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement:--
"ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"AFFECTED PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"AFFECTED TRANSACTIONS" means (a) with respect to any Termination Event
consisting of an Illegality, Tax Event or Tax Event Upon Merger, all
Transactions affected by the occurrence of such Termination Event and (b) with
respect to any other Termination Event, all Transactions.
"AFFILIATE" means, subject to the Schedule, in relation to any person, any
entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by the person, any entity that
controls, directly or indirectly, the person or any entity directly or
indirectly under common control with the person. For this purpose, "control" of
any entity or person means ownership of a majority of the voting power of the
entity or person.
"APPLICABLE RATE" means:--
(a) in respect of obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been
but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Defaulting Party, the Default Rate;
(b) in respect of an obligation to pay an amount under Section 6(e) of either
party from and after the date (determined in accordance with Section 6(d)(ii))
on which that amount is payable, the Default Rate;
(c) in respect of all other obligations payable or deliverable (or which would
have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Non-defaulting Party, the Non-default
Rate; and
(d) in all other cases, the Termination Rate.
"BURDENED PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"CHANGE IN TAX LAW" means the enactment, promulgation, execution or ratification
of, or any change in or amendment to, any law (or in the application or official
interpretation of any law) that occurs on or after the date on which the
relevant Transaction is entered into.
"CONSENT" includes a consent, approval, action, authorization, exemption,
notice, filing, registration or exchange control consent.
"CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"CREDIT SUPPORT DOCUMENT" means any agreement or instrument that is specified as
such in this Agreement.
"CREDIT SUPPORT PROVIDER" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"DEFAULT RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or
evidence of any actual cost) to the relevant payee (as certified by it) if it
were to fund or of funding the relevant amount plus 1% per annum.
"DEFAULTING PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).
"EARLY TERMINATION DATE" means the date determined in accordance with Section
6(a) or 6(b)(iv).
"EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(a) and, if applicable,
in the Schedule.
"ILLEGALITY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"INDEMNIFIABLE TAX" means any Tax other than a Tax that would not be imposed in
respect of a payment under this Agreement but for a present or former connection
between the jurisdiction of the government or taxation authority imposing such
Tax and the recipient of such payment or a person related to such recipient
(including, without limitation, a connection arising from such recipient or
related person being or having been a citizen or resident of such jurisdiction,
or being or having been organized, present or engaged in a trade or business in
such jurisdiction, or having or having had a permanent establishment or fixed
place of business in such jurisdiction, but excluding a connection arising
solely from such recipient or related person having executed, delivered,
performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this
Agreement or a Credit Support Document).
"LAW" includes any treaty, law, rule or regulation (as modified, in the case of
tax matters, by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority) and
"LAWFUL" and "UNLAWFUL" will be construed accordingly.
"LOCAL BUSINESS DAY" means, subject to the Schedule, a day on which commercial
banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign
currency deposits) (a) in relation to any obligation under Section 2(a)(i), in
the place(s) specified in the relevant Confirmation or, if not so specified, as
otherwise agreed by the parties in writing or determined pursuant to provisions
contained, or incorporated by reference, in this Agreement, (b) in relation to
any other payment, in the place where the relevant account is located and, if
different, in the principal financial center, if any, of the currency of such
payment, (c) in relation to any notice or other communication, including notice
contemplated under Section 5(a)(i), in the city specified in the address for
notice provided by the recipient and, in the case of a notice contemplated by
Section 2(b), in the place where the relevant new account is to be located and
(d) in relation to Section 5(a)(v)(2), in the relevant locations for performance
with respect to such Specified Transaction.
"LOSS" means, with respect to this Agreement or one or more Terminated
Transactions, as the case may be, and a party, the Termination Currency
Equivalent of an amount that party reasonably determines in good faith to be its
total losses and costs (or gain, in which case expressed as a negative number)
in connection with this Agreement or that Terminated Transaction or group of
Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, including any loss of bargain, cost
of funding or, at the election of such party but without duplication, loss or
cost incurred as a result of its terminating, liquidating, obtaining or
reestablishing any hedge or related trading position resulting from any of
them). Loss includes losses and costs (or gains) in respect of any payment or
delivery required to have been made (assuming satisfaction of each applicable
condition precedent) on or before the relevant Early Termination Date and not
made, except, so as to avoid duplication, if Section 6(e)(i)(1) or (3) or
6(e)(ii)(2)(A) applies. Loss does not include a party's legal fees and
out-of-pocket expenses referred to under Section 11. A party will determine its
Loss as of the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if that is not reasonably
practicable, as of the earliest date thereafter as is reasonably practicable. A
party may (but need not) determine its Loss by reference to quotations of
relevant rates or prices from one or more leading dealers in the relevant
markets.
"MARKET QUOTATION" means, with respect to one or more Terminated Transactions
and a party making the determination, an amount determined on the basis of
quotations from Reference Market-makers. Each quotation will be for an amount,
if any, that would be paid to such party (expressed as a negative number) or by
such party (expressed as a positive number) in consideration of an agreement
between such party (taking into account any existing Credit Support Document
with respect to the obligations of such party) and the quoting Reference
Market-maker to enter into a transaction (the "Replacement Transaction") that
would have the effect of preserving for such party the economic equivalent of
any payment or delivery (whether the underlying obligation was absolute or
contingent and assuming the satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent)
by the parties under Section 2(a)(i) in respect of such Terminated Transaction
or group of Terminated Transactions that would, but for the occurrence of the
relevant Early Termination Date, have been required after that date. For this
purpose, Unpaid Amounts in respect of the Terminated Transaction or group of
Terminated Transactions are to be excluded but, without limitation, any payment
or delivery that would, but for the relevant Early Termination Date, have been
required (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) after
that Early Termination Date is to be included. The Replacement Transaction would
be subject to such documentation as such party and the Reference Market-maker
may, in good faith, agree. The party making the determination (or its agent)
will request each Reference Market-maker to provide its quotation to the extent
reasonably practicable as of the same day and time (without regard to different
time zones) on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the relevant Early
Termination Date. The day and time as of which those quotations are to be
obtained will be selected in good faith by the party obliged to make a
determination under Section 6(e), and, if each party is so obliged, after
consultation with the other. If more than three quotations are provided, the
Market Quotation will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, without regard
to the quotations having the highest and lowest values. If exactly three such
quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the quotation remaining
after disregarding the highest and lowest quotations. For this purpose, if more
than one quotation has the same highest value or lowest value, then one of such
quotations shall be disregarded. If fewer than three quotations are provided, it
will be deemed that the Market Quotation in respect of such Terminated
Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions cannot be determined.
"NON-DEFAULT RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or
evidence of any actual cost) to the Non-defaulting Party (as certified by it) if
it were to fund the relevant amount.
"NON-DEFAULTING PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).
"OFFICE" means a branch or office of a party, which may be such party's head or
home office.
"POTENTIAL EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any event which, with the giving of notice or
the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"REFERENCE MARKET-MAKERS" means four leading dealers in the relevant market
selected by the party determining a Market Quotation in good faith (a) from
among dealers of the highest credit standing which satisfy all the criteria that
such party applies generally at the time in deciding whether to offer or to make
an extension of credit and (b) to the extent practicable, from among such
dealers having an office in the same city.
"RELEVANT JURISDICTION" means, with respect to a party, the jurisdictions (a) in
which the party is incorporated, organized, managed and controlled or considered
to have its seat, (b) where an Office through which the party is acting for
purposes of this Agreement is located, (c) in which the party executes this
Agreement and (d) in relation to any payment, from or through which such payment
is made.
"SCHEDULED PAYMENT DATE" means a date on which a payment or delivery is to be
made under Section 2(a)(i) with respect to a Transaction.
"SET-OFF" means set-off, offset, combination of accounts, right of retention or
withholding or similar right or requirement to which the payer of an amount
under Section 6 is entitled or subject (whether arising under this Agreement,
another contract, applicable law or otherwise) that is exercised by, or imposed
on, such payer.
"SETTLEMENT AMOUNT" means, with respect to a party and any Early Termination
Date, the sum of:--
(a) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Market Quotations (whether
positive or negative) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated
Transactions for which a Market Quotation is determined; and
(b) such party's Loss (whether positive or negative and without reference to any
Unpaid Amounts) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated
Transactions for which a Market Quotation cannot be determined or would not (in
the reasonable belief of the party making the determination) produce a
commercially reasonable result.
"SPECIFIED ENTITY" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"SPECIFIED INDEBTEDNESS" means, subject to the Schedule, any obligation (whether
present or future, contingent or otherwise, as principal or surety or otherwise)
in respect of borrowed money.
"SPECIFIED TRANSACTION" means, subject to the Schedule, (a) any transaction
(including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered
into between one party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such
party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party) and the other party to
this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such other party or any
applicable Specified Entity of such other party) which is a rate swap
transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity
option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option,
interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor
transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate
swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including
any option with respect to any of these transactions), (b) any combination of
these transactions and (c) any other transaction identified as a Specified
Transaction in this Agreement or the relevant confirmation.
"STAMP TAX" means any stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax.
"TAX" means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, assessment or
fee of any nature (including interest, penalties and additions thereto) that is
imposed by any government or other taxing authority in respect of any payment
under this Agreement other than a stamp, registration, documentation or similar
tax.
"TAX EVENT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"TAX EVENT UPON MERGER" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"TERMINATED TRANSACTIONS" means with respect to any Early Termination Date (a)
if resulting from a Termination Event, all Affected Transactions and (b) if
resulting from an Event of Default, all Transactions (in either case) in effect
immediately before the effectiveness of the notice designating that Early
Termination Date (or, if "Automatic Early Termination" applies, immediately
before that Early Termination Date).
"TERMINATION CURRENCY" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"TERMINATION CURRENCY EQUIVALENT" means, in respect of any amount denominated in
the Termination Currency, such Termination Currency amount and, in respect of
any amount denominated in a currency other than the Termination Currency (the
"Other Currency"), the amount in the Termination Currency determined by the
party making the relevant determination as being required to purchase such
amount of such Other Currency as at the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if
the relevant Market Quotation or Loss (as the case may be), is determined as of
a later date, that later date, with the Termination Currency at the rate equal
to the spot exchange rate of the foreign exchange agent (selected as provided
below) for the purchase of such Other Currency with the Termination Currency at
or about 11:00 a.m. (in the city in which such foreign exchange agent is
located) on such date as would be customary for the determination of such a rate
for the purchase of such Other Currency for value on the relevant Early
Termination Date or that later date. The foreign exchange agent will, if only
one party is obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), be selected in
good faith by that party and otherwise will be agreed by the parties.
"TERMINATION EVENT" means an Illegality, a Tax Event or a Tax Event Upon Merger
or, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional
Termination Event.
"TERMINATION RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the arithmetic mean of the
cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to each party (as certified
by such party) if it were to fund or of funding such amounts.
"UNPAID AMOUNTS" owing to any party means, with respect to an Early Termination
Date, the aggregate of (a) in respect of all Terminated Transactions, the
amounts that became payable (or that would have become payable but for Section
2(a)(iii)) to such party under Section 2(a)(i) on or prior to such Early
Termination Date and which remain unpaid as at such Early Termination Date and
(b) in respect of each Terminated Transaction, for each obligation under Section
2(a)(i) which was (or would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) required to be
settled by delivery to such party on or prior to such Early Termination Date and
which has not been so settled as at such Early Termination Date, an amount equal
to the fair market value of that which was (or would have been) required to be
delivered as of the originally scheduled date for delivery, in each case
together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest, in the
currency of such amounts, from (and including) the date such amounts or
obligations were or would have been required to have been paid or performed to
(but excluding) such Early Termination Date, at the Applicable Rate. Such
amounts of interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the
actual number of days elapsed. The fair market value of any obligation referred
to in clause (b) above shall be reasonably determined by the party obliged to
make the determination under Section 6(e) or, if each party is so obliged, it
shall be the average of the Termination Currency Equivalents of the fair market
values reasonably determined by both parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this document on the respective
dates specified below with effect from the date specified on the first page of
this document.
BARCLAYS BANK PLC ALLEGHANY FUNDING CORPORATION
- ----------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
(Name of Party) (Name of Party)
By: /s/ J. Robert Bredehl By: /s/ David B. Cuming
------------------------------ --------------------------------
Name: J. Robert Bredehl Name: David B. Cuming
Title: Managing Director Title: President
Date: 10/20/97 Date: 10/20/97
(MULTICURRENCY -- CROSS BORDER)
EXECUTION COPY
SCHEDULE
TO THE
MASTER AGREEMENT
dated as of October 20, 1997
between
BARCLAYS BANK PLC a ALLEGHANY FUNDING CORPORATION
n
("PARTY A") d ("PARTY B")
PART 1. TERMINATION PROVISIONS.
(a) "SPECIFIED ENTITY" means:
FOR PURPOSES OF IN RELATION TO PARTY A: IN RELATION TO PARTY B:
Section 5(a)(v): None None
Section 5(a)(vi): None None
Section 5(a)(vii): None None
Section 5(b)(iv): None None
(b) "SPECIFIED TRANSACTION" will have the meaning specified in Section 14 of
this Agreement.
(c) The "CROSS DEFAULT" provisions of Section 5(a)(vi) will not apply to
Party A and will not apply to Party B.
(d) The "CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER" provisions of Section 5(b)(iv) will apply
to Party A and will not apply to Party B.
(e) The "AUTOMATIC EARLY TERMINATION" provisions of Section 6(a) will apply
to Party A and will not apply to Party B.
(f) PAYMENTS OF EARLY TERMINATION. For the purpose of Section 6(e) of
this Agreement:
(i) Market Quotation will apply.
(ii) The Second Method will apply.
(g) "TERMINATION CURRENCY" means United States Dollars.
(h) ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT will not apply.
(i) ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT. There shall be added to Section 5(a) of
the Agreement the following additional Events of Default:
(ix) INSTALLMENT NOTE DEFAULT. With respect to Party B only:
(1) An Event of Default designated (1) shall exist under
the Installment Note dated January 7, 1987, as amended by an
instrument dated August 14, 1990, and as further amended by an
instrument dated October 20, 1997, of Merrill Lynch, Pierce
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (the "Installment Note") and shall
continue for a period of 15 days.
(2) An Event of Default designated (2) shall exist under
the Installment Note and shall continue for a period of 30 days.
(3) An Event of Default designated (4) shall exist under
the Installment Note and shall continue for a period of 30 days.
(4) An Event of Default designated (5) shall exist under
the Installment Note.
(x) NOTE ACCELERATION. As to Party B only, the Floating Rate Secured
Notes due 2007 of Alleghany Funding Corporation ("Issuer") shall
have been declared due and payable as a consequence of an Event
of Default under the Indenture dated as of October 20, 1997
between Issuer and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee, other
than an Event of Default caused by a default in payment of any
amount due hereunder by Party A."
(j) EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the Agreement, no Event of Default shall apply to Party B except
those specified in Sections 5(a)(i), 5(a)(vii), 5(a)(ix) and
5(a)(x).
PART 2. TAX REPRESENTATIONS.
(a) PARTY A AND PARTY B PAYER TAX REPRESENTATIONS. For the purpose of
Section 3(e), each of Party A and Party B makes the following
representation:
It is not required by any application law, as modified by the practice
of any relevant governmental revenue authority, of any Relevant
Jurisdiction to make any deduction or withholding for or on account of
any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 2(e),
6(d)(ii) or 6(e) of this Agreement) to be made by it to the other party
under this Agreement. In making this representation, it may rely on: (i)
the accuracy of any representation made by the other party pursuant to
Section 3(f) of this Agreement; (ii) the satisfaction of the agreement
of the other party contained in Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this
Agreement and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by
the other party pursuant to Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this
Agreement; and (iii) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other
party contained in Section 4(d) of this Agreement, PROVIDED that it
shall not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on
clause (ii) and the other party does not deliver a form or document
under Section 4(a)(iii) by reason of material prejudice to its legal or
commercial position.
(b) PARTY A PAYEE TAX REPRESENTATIONS. For the purpose of Section 3(f),
Party A makes the following representations:
(i) The following representation applies to Party A with respect to
that portion of its payments that are not attributable to Party
A's U.S. trade or business:
It is fully eligible for the benefits of the "Business Profits"
or "Industrial and Commercial Profits" provision, as the case may
be, the "Interest" provision or the "Other Income" provision (if
any) of the Specified Treaty with respect to any payment
described in such provisions and received or to be received by it
in connection with this Agreement.
"SPECIFIED TREATY" means the income tax convention between the
United States and the United Kingdom.
(ii) The following representation applies to Party A with respect to
that portion of its payments that are attributable to Party A's
U.S. trade or business:
Each payment received or to be received by it in connection with
this Agreement will be effectively connected with its conduct of
a trade or business in the United States.
(c) PARTY B PAYEE TAX REPRESENTATIONS. For the purpose of Section 3(f),
Party B makes the following representation:
It is fully eligible for the benefits of the "Business Profits" or
"Industrial and Commercial Profits" provision, as the case may be, the
"Interest" provisionor the "Other Income" provision (if any) of the
Specified Treaty with respect to any payment described in such
provisions and received or to be received by it in connection with this
Agreement and no such payment is attributable to a trade or business
carried on by it through a permanent establishment in the Specified
Jurisdiction.
"SPECIFIED TREATY" means the income tax convention between the United
States and the United Kingdom.
"SPECIFIED JURISDICTION" means the United Kingdom.
PART 3. AGREEMENT TO DELIVER DOCUMENTS.
For the purpose of Section 4(a)(i) and (ii) of this Agreement, each party agrees
to deliver the following documents as applicable:
(a) Tax forms, documents or certificates to be delivered are:
PARTY FORM/DOCUMENT/CERTIFICATE DATE BY WHICH TO BE DELIVERED
REQUIRED
TO
DELIVER
DOCUMENT
Party A An executed United States Internal Upon execution of this Agreement,
Revenue Service Form 1001 (or any and thereafter promptly upon
successor thereto) with respect to reasonable demand by Party B.
any payments received or to be
received by Party A that are not
effectively connected or otherwise
attributable to Party A's conduct
of a trade or business in the
United States.
Party A An executed United States Internal Upon execution of this Agreement,
Revenue Service Form 4224 (or any and thereafter promptly upon
successor thereto) with respect to reasonable demand by Party B.
any payments received or to be
received by Party A that are
effectively connected or otherwise
attributable to Party A's conduct
of a trade or business in the
United States.
Party B An executed United States Internal Upon execution of this Agreement,
Revenue Service Form and thereafter promptly upon
W-9 (or any successor thereto) reasonable demand by Party A.
with respect to any payments
received or to be received by
Party B.
(b) Other documents to be delivered are:
PARTY FORM/DOCUMENT/CERTIFICATE DATE BY WHICH TO BE COVERED
REQUIRED DELIVERED BY
TO SECTION
DELIVER 3(D)
DOCUMENT REPRE-
SENTATION
Party A Evidence reasonably satisfactory Upon execution of this Yes.
to Party B, as to the incumbency Agreement and, if
and true signatures of the requested, each
signatories of Party A for this Confirmation.
Agreement, each Credit Support
Document to which it is a party
and each Confirmation.
Party B Evidence reasonably satisfactory Upon execution of this Yes
to Party A, as to the incumbency Agreement and, if
and true signatures of the requested, each
signatories of Party B for, and Confirmation.
the authority of Party B to
execute, deliver and perform, this
Agreement, each Credit Support
Document to which it is a party
and each Confirmation.
Party A Copy of the annual report of Party Promptly upon request. Yes
and A (in the case of Party A) or
Party B Party B and Party B's Credit
Support Provider, if any (in the
case of Party B), containing
annual audited consolidated
financial statements of such
entity for its most recently ended
fiscal year (or, if the request to
deliver such financial statements
is received during the 120-day
period following the end of its
most recently ended fiscal year
and such financial statements are
not available, for the immediately
preceding fiscal year), prepared
in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in
the country in which such entity
is organized, and certified by
independent certified public
accountants or chartered
accountants.
Party A Onion of Counsel to Party A Upon execution and Yes
reasonably satisfactory to Party B. delivery of this
Agreement.
Party B Opinion of Counsel to Party B Upon execution and Yes
reasonably satisfactory to Party A. delivery of this
Agreement.
Party A Such other documents as the other Promptly upon request. Yes
and party may reasonably request in
Party B connection with each Transaction
so long as providing such
documents would not materially
prejudice the legal or commercial
position of the party in receipt
of the request as determined in
good faith by such party.
PART 4. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES. For the purpose of Section 12(a) of this Agreement:
ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES OF ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES OR
COMMUNICATIONS TO PARTY A COMMUNICATIONS TO PARTY B
The North Colonnade 375 Park Avenue
Canary Wharf New York, NY 10152
London E14 4BB, ENGLAND Attention: David B. Cuming
Attention: Swaps Documentation
Telephone No.: 212-752-1356
Telephone No.: 0171-773-6915/6904 Facsimile No.: 212-759-8149
Facsimile No.: 0171-773-6857/6858
Telex No.: 811234
Answerback: BZWSEC-G
WITH A COPY IN THE CASE OF NOTICES OR
COMMUNICATIONS RELATING TO SECTIONS 5, 6, 7, 11
OR 13 TO:
General Counsel's Office
222 Broadway
New York, NY 10038
ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES OR COMMUNICATIONS TO PARTY A
FOR U.S. DOLLAR AND CANADIAN DOLLAR
TRANSACTIONS:
222 Broadway
New York, NY 10038
Attention: Swap Operations
Telephone No.: 212-412-6910
Facsimile No.: 212-412-2677
(b) PROCESS AGENT. For the purpose of Section 13(c) of this Agreement
PARTY A APPOINTS AS ITS PROCESS PARTY B APPOINTS AS ITS PROCESS
AGENT: None. AGENT: None
(c) OFFICES. The provisions of Section 10(a) will apply to this Agreement.
(d) [MULTIBRANCH PARTY. For the purpose of Section 10(c) of this Agreement
Party A is not a Multibranch Party. Party B is not a Multibranch Party.
(e) CALCULATION AGENT. The Calculation Agent will be Party A unless
otherwise specified in a Confirmation in relation to the relevant
Transaction.
(f) CREDIT SUPPORT DOCUMENT. Details of any Credit Support Document: Not
Applicable.
(g) CREDIT SUPPORT PROVIDER.
In relation to Party A, none. In relation to Party B, none.
(h) GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO
CHOICE OF LAW DOCTRINE).
(i) NETTING OF PAYMENTS. Subparagraph (ii) of Section 2(c) of this Agreement
will apply to all Transactions under this Agreement with effect from the
date of this Agreement.
(j) "AFFILIATE" will have the meaning specified in Section 14 of this
Agreement. Each party and its Affiliates may share with each other any
credit or other information concerning the other party and its
Affiliates.
PART 5. OTHER PROVISIONS.
(a) WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL
PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT
OR ANY TRANSACTION.
(b) INCONSISTENCY. In the event of any inconsistency between any of the
following documents, the relevant document first listed shall govern:
(i) a Confirmation, (ii) this Schedule, (iii) the definitions
incorporated by reference in a Confirmation or in this Agreement, and
(iv) the printed form of ISDA Master Agreement.
(c) CONSENT TO RECORDING. Each party (i) consents to the monitoring or
recording, at any time and from time to time, by the other party of
any and all communications between officers or employees of the
parties, (ii) waives any further notice of such monitoring or
recording, and (iii) agrees to notify (and, if required by law, obtain
the consent of) its officers and employees with respect to such
monitoring or recording. Any such recording may be submitted in
evidence to any court or in any Proceeding for the purpose of
establishing any matters pertinent to this Agreement or any
Transaction.
(d) MODIFIED REPRESENTATION. For purposes of Section 3(d) of this Agreement,
the following shall be added, immediately prior to the period at the end
thereof:
"; provided that, in the case of financial statements delivered by Party
A, such financial statements give a fair view of the state of affairs of
the relevant entity to which they relate as at the date of such
financial statements, and in the case of financial statements delivered
by Party B, such financial statements fairly present the financial
position of the relevant entity to which they relate as at the date of
such financial statements".
(e) ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS. For purposes of Section 3 of this Agreement,
the following shall be added, immediately following paragraph (f)
thereof:
(g) It is an "eligible swap participant" within the meaning of
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC") Regulations Section
35.1(b)(2). Neither this Agreement nor any Transaction is one of
a fungible class of agreements that are standardized as to their
material economic terms, within the meaning of CFTC Regulations
Section 35.2(b). The creditworthiness of the other party was or
will be a material consideration in entering into or determining
the terms of this Agreement and each Transaction, including
pricing, cost or credit enhancement terms of the Agreement or
Transaction, within the meaning of CFTC Regulations Section
35.2(c). It has entered into this Agreement (including each
Transaction) in conjunction with its line of business (including
financial intermediation services) or the financing of its
business.
(f) RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PARTIES. Each party will be deemed to represent
to the other party on the date on which it enters into a Transaction
that (absent a written agreement between the parties that expressly
imposes affirmative obligations to the contrary for that Transaction):
(i) NON-RELIANCE. It is acting for its own account, and it has made its
own independent decisions to enter into that Transaction and as to
whether that Transaction is appropriate or proper for it based upon its
own judgment and upon advice from such advisors as it has deemed
necessary. It is not relying on any communication (written or oral) of
the other party as investment advice or as a recommendation to enter
into that Transaction; it being understood that information and
explanations related to the terms and conditions of a Transaction shall
not be considered investment advice or as a recommendation to enter into
that Transaction. No communication (written or oral) received from the
other party shall be deemed to be an assurance or guarantee as to the
expected results of that Transaction.
(ii) ASSESSMENT AND UNDERSTANDING. It is capable of assessing the merits
of and understanding (on its own behalf or through independent
professional advice), and understands and accepts, the terms, conditions
and risks of that Transaction. It is also capable of assuming, and
assumes, the financial and other risks of that Transaction.
(iii) STATUS OF PARTIES. The other party is not acting as a fiduciary or
an advisor for it in respect of that Transaction.
(g) 1991 ISDA DEFINITIONS. The definitions and provisions contained in the
1991 ISDA Definitions (the "1991 ISDA Definitions") as published by the
International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. are incorporated
into this Agreement by reference. For these purposes, all references in
the 1991 ISDA Definitions to a "Swap Transaction" shall be deemed to
apply to each Transaction under this Agreement.
BARCLAYS BANK PLC
AMENDED CONFIRMATION
To: Alleghany Funding Corporation
Attn: Mr. Peter Sismondo
Fax No.: (212) 759-8149
Date: October 24, 1997
Reference: BASIS 500282 / 114676
RATE SWAP TRANSACTION
The purpose of this letter agreement is to confirm the terms and conditions of
the Transaction entered into between Barclays Bank PLC (London Head Office)
("Barclays") and Alleghany Funding Corporation (the "Counterparty") on the Trade
Date specified below (the "Transaction"). This letter agreement constitutes a
"Confirmation" for purposes of the Agreement referred to below.
THIS LETTER AGREEMENT AMENDS, RESTATES AND SUPERSEDES IN ITS ENTIRETY THE
CONFIRMATION DATED OCTOBER 20, 1997 (REF. NO. BASIS 500282 / 114676) AND
EVIDENCES A COMPLETE BINDING AGREEMENT BETWEEN BARCLAYS AND COUNTERPARTY AS TO
THE TERMS OF THE TRANSACTION DESCRIBED BELOW.
This Confirmation supplements, forms a part of, and is subject to the 1992
Master Agreement dated as of October 20, 1997 between Barclays and Counterparty
(the "Agreement"). All provisions of the Agreement shall govern this
Confirmation, except as expressly modified below.
The definitions and provisions contained in the 1991 ISDA Definitions (as
published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. ("ISDA"))
are incorporated into this Confirmation. In the event of any inconsistency
between those definitions and provisions and this Confirmation, this
Confirmation will govern for purposes of the Transaction. References herein to a
"Transaction" shall be deemed to be references to a "Swap Transaction" for the
purposes of the 1991 ISDA Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this
Confirmation and not defined in this Confirmation or the 1991 ISDA Definitions
shall have the respective meanings assigned in the Agreement. Each party hereto
agrees to make payment to the other party hereto in accordance with the
provisions of this Confirmation and of the Agreement.
Each party hereto represents and warrants to the other party hereto that, in
connection with the Transaction, (i) it has and will continue to consult with
its own legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial and accounting
advisors to the extent it deems necessary, and it has and will continue to make
its own investment, hedging and trading decisions (including without limitation
decisions regarding the appropriateness and/or suitability of the Transaction)
based upon its own judgment and upon any advice from such advisors as it deems
necessary, and not in reliance upon the other party hereto or any of its
branches, subsidiaries or affiliates or any of their respective officers,
directors or employees, or any view expressed by any of them, (ii) it has
evaluated and it fully understands all the terms, conditions and risks of the
Transaction, and it is willing to assume (financially and otherwise) all such
risks, (iii) it has and will continue to act as principal, and not agent of any
person, and the other party hereto and its branches, subsidiaries and affiliates
have not and will not be acting as a fiduciary or financial, investment,
commodity trading or other advisor to it and (iv) it is entering into the
Transaction for purposes of hedging its assets or liabilities or in connection
with a line of business, and not for the purpose of speculation.
The terms of the particular Transaction to which this Confirmation
relates are as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. TRADE DETAILS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTIONAL AMOUNT:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Floating Rate Payer (A) Notional USD 80,000,000
Amount:
Floating Rate Payer (B) Notional USD 86,232,000
Amount:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRADE DATE: October 17, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 20, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TERMINATION DATE: January 22, 2007; subject to
adjustment in accordance with the
Following Business Day Convention
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FLOATING AMOUNTS (A):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Floating Rate Payer (A): Barclays
Floating Rate Payer Payment Date(s): The 20th
of January, April, July and October
in each year from (and including)
January 20, 1998 to (and including)
the Termination Date; subject to
adjustment in accordance with the
Following Business Day Convention
Floating Rate for initial Calculation 6.14844% per annum (inclusive of
Period: Spread)
Floating Rate Option: USD-LIBOR-BBA
Spread: 0.375%
Floating Rate Day Count Fraction: Actual/360
Designated Maturity: 3 Months
Reset Dates: The first day in each Calculation
Period
Compounding: Not applicable
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FLOATING AMOUNTS (B):
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Floating Rate Payer (B): Counterparty
Floating Rate Payer Payment Date(s): Every
fourth Wednesday in each year from
(and including) October 29, 1997 to
(and including) January 10, 2007 and
the Termination Date; subject to
adjustment in accordance with the
Following Business Day Convention
Floating Rate for initial Calculation 5.48% per annum (converted to a
Period: Money Market Yield)
Floating Rate Option: USD-CP-H.15
"USD-CP-H.15" means that the rate for
a Reset Date will be the Money Market
Yield of the rate set forth in
H.15(519) for the day that is two
Business Days preceding that Reset
Date opposite the Designated Maturity
under the caption "Commercial
Paper-Nonfinancial." If such rate
does not appear in H.15(519), the
rate for that Reset Date will be
determined as if the parties had
specified "USD-CP-Reference Dealers"
as the applicable Floating Rate
Option.
"USD-CP-Reference Dealers" means that
the rate for a Reset Date will be the
Money Market Yield of the arithmetic
mean of the offered rates of the
Reference Dealers as of 10:00 a.m.,
New York City Time, on the day that
is two Business Days preceding that
Reset Date for U.S. Dollar commercial
paper of the Designated Maturity
placed for industrial issuers whose
bond rating is Aa or the equivalent
from a nationally recognized rating
agency.
"Reference Dealers" means four
leading dealers of U.S. Dollar
commercial paper in New York City.
Spread: Plus 0.0625%
Floating Rate Day Count Fraction: Actual/360
Designated Maturity: 1 Month
Reset Dates: The first day in each Calculation
Period
Compounding: Not applicable
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUSINESS DAYS: New York and London
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CALCULATION AGENT: Barclays Bank PLC
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSIGNMENT: Except as expressly provided in the
Agreement, the Transaction may not
be assigned by either party hereto
without the consent of the other
party hereto, and any purported
assignment of the Transaction
without such consent shall be void
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GOVERNING LAW: THE TRANSACTION AND THIS
CONFIRMATION WILL BE GOVERNED BY
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CHOICE OF LAW
DOCTRINE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. ACCOUNT DETAILS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payments to Barclays: FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK
ABA: XXX-XXXX-XX
A/C: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, NEW YORK
FAVOR: BARCLAYS SWAPS & OPTIONS
GROUP, NEW YORK
A/C: XXX-XXXXX-X
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payments to Counterparty: THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, NY
ABA: XXX-XXX-XXX
FAVOR: ALLEGHANY FUNDING
CORPORATION
A/C: XXX-XXXXXX
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. OFFICES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barclays: Address for Notices:
222 BROADWAY - 9TH FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY 10038
Telephone: (212) 412-1440
Fax: (212) 412-2677
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Counterparty: Address for Notices:
375 PARK AVENUE - 32ND FLOOR
NEW YORK, NY 10152
Telephone: (212) 752-1356
Fax: (212) 759-8149
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth all the terms and
conditions of our agreement with respect to the Transaction by responding within
three (3) Business Days by promptly signing in the space provided below and both
(i) faxing the signed copy to Barclays, Swap Operations, Fax No. (212) 412-2677,
and (ii) mailing the signed copy to Barclays Bank PLC, 222 Broadway, New York,
New York 10038, Attention of Swap Operations. Your failure to respond within
such period shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the Transaction
as against you. Barclays Bank PLC, New York Branch acted as agent in the
Transaction.
For on behalf of For on behalf of
BARCLAYS BANK PLC ALLEGHANY FUNDING CORPORATION
/s/ Patrick Peschler /s/ Peter R. Sismondo
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
NAME: Patrick Peschler NAME: Peter R. Sismondo
Authorized Signatory No.: P017 Authorized Signatory
Date: October 24, 1997 Date: Oct. 28, 1997
For on behalf of For on behalf of
BARCLAYS BANK PLC ALLEGHANY FUNDING CORPORATION
/s/ Giordine Downsgate /s/ David B. Cuming
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
NAME: Giordine Downsgate NAME: David B. Cuming
Authorized Signatory No.: O582 Authorized Signatory
Date: Date: Oct. 28, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EY-JRC//X:\DATA\EFILE\114676NOCT1797.DOC
BARCLAYS BANK PLC AND ITS AFFILIATES, INCLUDING BZW SECURITIES INC., MAY SHARE
WITH EACH OTHER INFORMATION, INCLUDING NON-PUBLIC CREDIT INFORMATION, CONCERNING
ITS CLIENTS AND PROSPECTIVE CLIENTS. IF YOU DO NOT WANT SUCH INFORMATION TO BE
SHARED, YOU MUST WRITE TO THE DIRECTOR OF COMPLIANCE, BARCLAYS BANK PLC, 222
BROADWAY, NEW YORK, NY 10038.