Exhibit 3.5

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED

                                     BY-LAWS

                                       OF

                                GTECH CORPORATION

                                                     * * * * *

                                    ARTICLE I

                                     OFFICES

     Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office shall be in the City of
Wilmington,  County  of New  Castle/City  of  Dover,  County  of Kent,  State of
Delaware,  or such other  address as the Board of  Directors  may by  resolution
determine from time to time.

     Section 2. Other  Offices.  The  Corporation  may also have offices at such
other  places  both  within and  without  the State of  Delaware as the Board of
Directors  may time to time  determine  or the business of the  Corporation  may
require.

     Section  3.  Books.  The  books of the  Corporation  may be kept  within or
without of the State of Delaware as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine or the business of the Corporation may require.

                                   ARTICLE II

                            MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

     Section 1. Time and Place of Meetings.  All meetings of stockholders  shall
be held at such place,  either within or without the State of Delaware,  on such
date and at such  time as may be  determined  from  time to time by the Board of
Directors (or the Chairman or any Co-Chairman in the absence of a designation by
the Board of Directors).

     Section 2. Annual Meetings.  Annual meetings of stockholders  shall be held
to elect the Board of Directors and transact such other business as may properly
be brought before the meeting.

     Section 3. Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of stockholders may only be
called by the Chairman or the President and shall be called by the Chairman, the
President or the  Secretary at the request in writing of a majority of the total
number of directors of the Corporation or the holders of record of a majority of
the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation  entitled to vote. Such request
shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.

     Section 4. Notice of Meetings and  Adjourned  Meetings:  Waivers of Notice.
(a) A written notice of stockholders'  meetings shall be given which shall state
the place, date and hour of the meeting,  and, in the case of a special meeting,
the  purpose or  purposes  for which the  meeting is  called.  Unless  otherwise
provided  by the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware as the same
exists or may hereafter be amended  ("Delaware Law"), such notice shall be given
not less than 10 nor more than 60 days  before  the date of the  meeting to each
stockholder  of record  entitled to vote at such  meeting.  Unless  these bylaws
otherwise require, when a meeting is adjourned to another time or place (whether
or not a quorum is present),  notice need not be given of the adjourned  meeting
if the  time and  place  thereof  are  announced  at the  meeting  at which  the
adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any
business  which  might have been  transacted  at the  original  meeting.  If the
adjournment is for more than 30 days, or after the adjournment a new record date
is fixed for the adjourned  meeting,  a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be
given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

          (b) A written waiver of any such notice signed by the person  entitled
thereto,  whether  before  or after  the time  stated  therein,  shall be deemed
equivalent to notice.  Attendance  of a person at a meeting  shall  constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends the meeting for
the express  purpose of objecting,  and does so object,  at the beginning of the
meeting,  to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened.  Business  transacted at any special meeting of stockholders
shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.

     Section 5. Quorum.  Unless  otherwise  provided  under the  certificate  of
incorporation  or these  bylaws and subject to Delaware  Law, the  presence,  in
person or by proxy,  of the  holders of a majority  of the  outstanding  capital
stock of the  Corporation  entitled to vote at a meeting of  stockholders  shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

     Section 6. Voting.  (a) Unless  otherwise  provided in the  certificate  of
incorporation and subject to Delaware Law, each stockholder shall be entitled to
one vote for each outstanding  share of capital stock of the Corporation held by
such stockholder.  Unless otherwise provided by Delaware Law, the certificate of
incorporation  or these  bylaws,  in all  matters  other  than the  election  of
directors  (which shall be decided by plurality vote) the affirmative  vote of a
majority of the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation shall be the act of
the stockholders;  provided,  however, that with respect to any matter which has
been approved by a majority of the total number of directors of the Corporation,
the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the shares of capital  stock  present in
person or represented by proxy at a meeting of stockholders and entitled to vote
on the matter shall be the act of the stockholders.

          (b) Each stockholder  entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or
to express consent or dissent to a corporate action in writing without a meeting
may  authorize  another  person or persons to act for him by proxy,  but no such
proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date.

     Section  7.  Action  by  Consent.  (a)  Unless  otherwise  provided  in the
certificate of  incorporation,  and subject to the applicable rules of any stock
exchange on which any securities of the  Corporation  may be listed,  any action
required to be taken at any annual or special  meeting of  stockholders,  or any
action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders,  may
be taken  without a  meeting,  without  prior  notice and  without a vote,  if a
consent or  consents  in writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,  shall be
signed by the  holders of  outstanding  capital  stock  having not less than the
minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action
at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted
and shall be delivered to the  Corporation by delivery to its registered  office
in Delaware,  its  principal  place of  business,  or an officer or agent of the
Corporation  having  custody of the book in which  proceedings  of  meetings  of
stockholders are recorded.  Delivery made to the Corporation's registered office
shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail,  return receipt  requested.
Prompt  notice of the taking of the corporate  action  without a meeting by less
than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not
consented in writing.

          (b) Every  written  consent  shall bear the date of  signature of each
stockholder who signs the consent,  and no written consent shall be effective to
take the  corporate  action  referred to therein  unless,  within 60 days of the
earliest  dated  consent  delivered  in the manner  required by this Section and
Delaware Law to the Corporation,  written consents signed by a sufficient number
of holders to take action are  delivered to the  Corporation  by delivery to its
registered office in Delaware, its principal place of business, or an officer or
agent of the  Corporation  having  custody of the book in which  proceedings  of
meetings  of  stockholders  are  recorded.  Delivery  made to the  Corporation's
registered  office shall be by hand or by certified or registered  mail,  return
receipt requested.

     Section 8. Organization.  At each meeting of stockholders,  the Chairman or
any  Co-Chairman  or Vice Chairman of the Board,  if one shall have been elected
(or if the members of the Board of Directors  otherwise  agree,  any director of
the Corporation), shall act as chairman of the meeting. The Secretary (or in his
absence or inability  to act, the person whom the chairman of the meeting  shall
appoint secretary of the meeting) shall act as secretary of the meeting and keep
the minutes thereof.

     Section 9. Order of  Business.  The order of  business  at all  meetings of
stockholders  shall be as  determined  by the chairman of the  meeting.  At such
meetings, each member of the Board of Directors shall be entitled to present any
matter for consideration and discussion.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                    DIRECTORS

     Section 1. General Powers.  Except as otherwise provided in Delaware Law or
the  certificate of  incorporation,  the business and affairs of the Corporation
shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors.

     Section 2.  Number,  Election  and Term of Office.  The number of directors
which shall  constitute  the whole Board shall be four or such other  number not
less than three and not more than seven as shall be designated from time to time
by resolution of the Board.

     Section 3.  Quorum and Manner of  Acting.  General  Provisions.  Unless the
certificate  of  incorporation  or these  bylaws  require  a greater  number,  a
majority of the total  number of  directors  shall  constitute  a quorum for the
transaction of business, and the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present  shall be the act of the Board
of Directors.  When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place  (whether or
not a quorum is present),  notice need not be given of the adjourned  meeting if
the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment
is taken.  At the  adjourned  meeting,  the Board of Directors  may transact any
business which might have been transacted at the original  meeting.  If a quorum
shall not be present at any  meeting of the Board of  Directors,  the  directors
present thereat may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, without notice other
than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

     Section 4. Time and Place of Meetings.  The Board of  Directors  shall hold
its meetings at such place, either within or without the State of Delaware,  and
at such time as may be  determined  from time to time by the Board of  Directors
(or the  Chairman  or any  Co-Chairman  or Vice  Chairman  in the  absence  of a
determination by the Board of Directors).

     Section  5.  Annual  Meeting.  The Board of  Directors  shall  meet for the
purpose of  organization,  the election of officers and the transaction of other
business,  as soon as practicable after each annual meeting of stockholders,  on
the same day and at the same place  where  such  annual  meeting  shall be held.
Notice of such  meeting need not be given.  In the event such annual  meeting is
not so held,  the annual  meeting of the Board of Directors  may be held at such
place either  within or without the State of Delaware,  on such date and at such
time as shall be specified in a notice thereof given as hereinafter  provided in
Section 6 of this  Article  III or in a waiver of notice  thereof  signed by any
director who chooses to waive the requirement of notice.

     Section 6. Regular Meetings.  The place and time of regular meetings of the
Board of Directors  shall be  determined  by the Board of  Directors.  Notice of
regular  meetings of the Board of Directors  shall be given to each  director at
least two days before the date of the meetings.

     Section 7. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may
be called by the Chairman or any  Co-Chairman  or Vice  Chairman of the Board or
the  President  and shall be called by the Chairman or any  Co-Chairman  or Vice
Chairman of the Board,  the President or the Secretary on the written request of
any director.  Notice of such special meeting shall be given to each director at
least two days before the date of the  meeting in such  manner as is  reasonably
determined by the Board of Directors.

     Section 8. Meetings. At annual, special or regular meetings of the Board of
Directors,   each  director   shall  be  entitled  to  present  any  matter  for
consideration or discussion.

     Section  9.  Action  by  Consent.   Unless  otherwise   restricted  by  the
certificate of incorporation  or these bylaws,  any action required or permitted
to be taken at any  meeting  of the Board of  Directors  may be taken  without a
meeting, if all members of the Board consent thereto in writing, and the writing
or writings are filed with the minute of proceedings of the Board.

     Section  10.  Telephonic  Meetings.  Unless  otherwise  restricted  by  the
certificate of incorporation or these bylaws,  members of the Board of Directors
may  participate  in a meeting of the Board of Directors by means of  conference
telephone  or similar  communications  equipment  by means of which all  persons
participating  in the meeting can hear each other,  and such  participation in a
meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

     Section  11.  Resignation.  Any  director  may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors or to the Secretary of the Corporation.
The resignation of any director shall take effect upon receipt of notice thereof
or at such later time as shall be specified in such notice; and unless otherwise
specified therein,  the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to
make it effective.

     Section 12. Vacancies.  (a) Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of
incorporation,  vacancies and newly  created  directorships  resulting  from any
increase in the authorized  number of directors  elected by all the stockholders
having the right to vote as a single  class may be filled by a  majority  of the
directors  then in office,  although less than a quorum,  or by a sole remaining
director.  Whenever  the  holders  of any  class or  classes  of stock or series
thereof  are  entitled  to elect one or more  directors  by the  certificate  of
incorporation,  vacancies  and  newly  created  directorships  of such  class or
classes or series may be filled by a majority of directors elected by such class
or classes or series thereof then in office, or by a sole remaining  director so
elected,  unless  otherwise  provided by the  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or
resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors.

          (b) Each  director  so chosen  shall hold office for a term that shall
coincide  with the term of the  class to which  such  director  shall  have been
elected, or until his earlier death, resignation or removal.

          (c) If there are no directors in office, then an election of directors
may be held in accordance with Delaware Law.

          (d) Unless  otherwise  provided in the  certificate of  incorporation,
when one or more  directors  shall resign from the Board,  effective at a future
date, a majority of the directors  then in office,  including  those who have so
resigned,  shall  have the power to fill such  vacancy  or  vacancies,  the vote
thereon to take  effect  when such  resignation  or  resignations  shall  become
effective,  and each  director  so chosen  shall hold  office as provided in the
filling of other vacancies.

     Section 13.  Removal.  Any director  may be removed  from  office,  with or
without  cause,  by the holders of not less than a majority of the total  voting
power of all  outstanding  securities of the  Corporation  then entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors.

     Section 14. Compensation. Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of
incorporation  or these bylaws,  the Board of Directors  shall have authority to
fix the compensation of directors, including fees and reimbursement of expenses.

     Section  15.  Committees  of  Directors.  The Board of  Directors  may,  by
resolution  passed by a  majority  of the  whole  Board,  designate  one or more
committees,  each  committee  to consist to one or more of the  directors of the
Corporation.  The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members
of any committee,  who may replace any absent or qualified member at any meeting
of the committee.  Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution,
shall have and may  exercise  all of the powers  and  authority  of the Board of
Directors  and may authorize  the seal of the  Corporation  to be affixed to all
papers  which may  require  it,  but no such  committee  shall have the power or
authority in reference to amending the certificate of incorporation (except that
a committee may, to the extent  authorized in the  resolution  providing for the
issuance  of  shares  of  stock  adopted  by the  Board  of  Directors,  fix any
preferences  or  rights  of  such  shares  relating  to  dividends,  redemption,
dissolution,  any  distribution  of assets of the  Corporation or the conversion
into,  or the exchange of such shares for,  shares of any other class or classes
or any other  series of the same or any other  class or  classes of stock of the
Corporation), adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation,  recommending to
the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially  all of the
Corporation's   property  and  assets,   recommending  to  the   stockholders  a
dissolution of the Corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the
bylaws the  Corporation;  and, unless the resolution  expressly so provides,  no
such  committee  shall have the power or  authority  to declare a  dividend,  to
authorize  the issuance of stock,  or to adopt a  certificate  of ownership  and
merger.  Such  committee or  committees  shall have such name or names as may be
determined  from time to time by  resolution  adopted by the Board of Directors.
Each  committee  shall keep a record of its  meetings and report the same to the
Board of Directors when requested.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                    OFFICERS

     Section 1. Principal Officers.  The principal officers of the Company shall
be  a  Chief  Executive  Officer,  a  President,  one  or  more  corporate  Vice
Presidents,  a Treasurer  and a Secretary  who shall have the duty,  among other
things,  to record or cause to be recorded  the  proceedings  of the meetings of
stockholders  and directors in a book kept for that  purpose.  The Company shall
also have a Chairman,  and may have one or more Co-Chairmen and one or more Vice
Chairmen.  No Chairman,  Co-Chairman or Vice Chairman shall be an officer of the
Company  unless the  resolution  of the Board  electing  an  individual  to such
position expressly so designates,  provided however,  that no person shall serve
as both Chairman and Chief Executive  Officer,  except as may be necessary on an
interim  basis in the  event  of a  vacancy  in the  office  of Chief  Executive
Officer. The Company may also have such other principal officers,  including one
or more Controllers,  as the Board may in its discretion appoint. One person may
hold the  offices  and  perform  the duties of any two or more of said  offices,
subject to the limitation in the third sentence of this Section, and except that
no one person  shall hold the offices and  perform the duties of  President  and
Secretary.

     Section  2.  Election,  Term of  Office  and  Renumeration.  The  principal
officers of the Corporation  shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors
at the annual  meeting  thereof.  Each such officer  shall hold office until his
successor is elected and qualified,  or until his earlier death,  resignation or
removal.  Any vacancy in any office  shall be filled in such manner as the Board
of Directors shall determine.

     Section 3.  Subordinate  Officers.  In addition to the  principal  officers
enumerated in Section 1 of this Article IV, the Corporation may have one or more
non-corporate Vice Presidents,  Assistant Treasurers,  Assistant Secretaries and
Assistant Controllers and such other subordinate officers,  agents and employees
as the Board of Directors may deem necessary, each of whom shall hold office for
such period as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. The Board
of Directors may delegate to any  principal  officer the power to appoint and to
remove any such subordinate officers, agents or employees.

     Section  4.  Removal.   Except  as  otherwise  permitted  with  respect  to
subordinate officers,  any officer may be removed, with or without cause, at any
time, by the Board of Directors.

     Section  5.  Resignations.  Any  officer  may  resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Board of Directors (or to a principal officer if the Board
of Directors has delegated to such principal officer the power to appoint and to
remove such  officer).  The  resignation  of any officer  shall take effect upon
receipt of notice  thereof or at such later time as shall be  specified  in such
notice;  and  unless  otherwise  specified  therein,   the  acceptance  of  such
resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

     Section 6. Powers and Duties.  The officers of the  Corporation  shall have
such powers and perform such duties incident to each of their respective offices
and such other duties as may from time to time be conferred  upon or assigned to
them by the Board of Directors.

                                    ARTICLE V

                    INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

     Section 1. Right to  Indemnification.  The Corporation shall indemnify,  to
the full extent permissible under Delaware law, any person who was or is a party
or is  threatened  to be made a party to any  threatened,  pending or  completed
action,  suit  or  proceeding,   whether  civil,  criminal,   administrative  or
investigative,  by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of
the Corporation,  or while a director, officer or employee of the Corporation or
any of its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries  is or was  serving at the request of the
Corporation as a director or officer of another corporation,  partnership, joint
venture,  trust,  employee  benefit  plan or other  exercise,  against  expenses
(including attorneys' fees), judgments,  fines, excise taxes and amounts paid in
settlement  actually and reasonably  incurred by such person in connection  with
such action, suit or proceeding.

     Section 2. Payment of Expenses in Advance.  Expenses  incurred in defending
an action,  suit or proceeding  referred to in Section 1 of this Article V shall
be paid by the  Corporation in advance of the final  disposition of such action,
suit or  proceeding  in the  manner  and to the full  extent  permissible  under
Delaware law upon request of any person requesting indemnification under Section
1 of this Article V.

     Section  3.   Procedure.   On  the   request   of  any  person   requesting
indemnification  under Section 1 of this Article V or an advance under Section 2
of this Article V, the Board of Directors or a committee thereof shall determine
whether such  indemnification  or advance is permissible  or such  determination
shall be made by independent  legal counsel if the Board or committee so directs
or if  the  Board  or  committee  is not  empowered  by  statute  to  make  such
determination.

     Section 4. Other Rights. The indemnification provided by these bylaws shall
not be  deemed  exclusive  of  any  other  rights  to  which  a  person  seeking
indemnification  may  be  entitled  under  any  statute,   agreement,   vote  of
stockholders or disinterested  directors,  or otherwise both as to action in his
official  capacity  and as to action in  another  capacity  while  holding  such
office,  and shall  continue  as to a person who has ceased to be a director  or
officer  and  shall  inure  to  the   benefit  of  the  heirs,   executors   and
administrators  of  such  a  person.  Without  limiting  the  generality  of the
foregoing, by action of the Board of Directors  (notwithstanding the interest of
its members in the  transaction)  the Corporation may enter into agreements with
persons   indemnified   under   this   Article  V  and  others   providing   for
indemnification   of  and  advancement  of  expenses  to  such  persons  by  the
Corporation either under the provisions of this Article V or otherwise,  and, in
the event of any  conflict  between  the  provisions  of this  Article V and the
provisions  of any  such  indemnification  agreement,  the  provisions  of  such
indemnification agreement shall prevail.

     Section 5.  Insurance.  The  Corporation  shall have power to purchase  and
maintain  insurance  on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer
of the  Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the  Corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation,  partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, against any liability
asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of
his  status as such,  whether  or not the  Corporation  would  have the power to
indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of these bylaws.

     Section  6.  Effect;   Benefit;   Modification.   The  obligations  of  the
Corporation to indemnify and to advance expenses to a party under the provisions
of this Article V shall be in the nature of a contract  between the  Corporation
and each such party.  No amendment or repeal of any  provision of this Article V
shall  alter,  to the  detriment  of such  party,  the  right  of such  party to
indemnification  or the  advancement of expenses with respect to any claim based
on an actual or alleged  act or  failure  to act which took place  prior to such
amendment, repeal or termination.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               GENERAL PROVISIONS

     Section 1. Fixing the Record Date.  (a) In order that the  Corporation  may
determine  the  stockholders  entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of
stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix a record
date,  which  record date shall not  precede the date upon which the  resolution
fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of  Directors,  and which  record
date  shall not be more than 60 nor less  than 10 days  before  the date of such
meeting.  If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors,  the record date
for  determining  stockholders  entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of
stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day
on which notice is given,  or, if notice is waived,  at the close of business on
the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination  of
stockholders  of  record  entitled  to  notice  or  to  vote  at  a  meeting  of
stockholders  shall apply to any  adjournment of the meeting;  provided that the
Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

          (b) In order  that the  Corporation  may  determine  the  stockholders
entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting,  the Board
of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date
upon which the  resolution  fixing  the  record  date is adopted by the Board of
Directors,  and which  date  shall not be more than 10 days  after the date upon
which  the  resolution  fixing  the  record  date is  adopted  by the  Board  of
Directors.  If no  record  date has been  fixed by the Board of  Directors,  the
record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action
in writing without a meeting,  when no prior action by the Board of Directors is
required  by  Delaware  Law,  shall be the first date on which a signed  written
consent  setting  forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to
the Corporation by delivery to its registered office in Delaware,  its principal
place of business,  or an officer or agent of the Corporation  having custody of
the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded. Delivery
made to the Corporation's  registered office shall be by hand or by certified or
registered  mail,  return receipt  requested if no record date has been fixed by
the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of Directors is required by
Delaware Law, the record date for determining  stockholders  entitled to consent
to  corporate  action in  writing  without  a  meeting  shall be at the close of
business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking
such prior action.

          (c) In order  that the  Corporation  may  determine  the  stockholders
entitled to receive  payment of any dividend or other  distribution or allotment
of any rights or the stockholders  entitled to exercise any rights in respect of
any change,  conversion  or  exchange of stock,  or for the purpose of any other
lawful action, the Board of Directors,  may fix a record date, which record date
shall not precede the date upon which the  resolution  fixing the record date is
adopted,  and which  record  date  shall be not more than 60 days  prior to such
action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders
for any such  purpose  shall be at the close of business on the day on which the
Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

     Section 2. Dividends.  Subject to limitations contained in Delaware Law and
the  certificate  of  incorporation,  the Board of Directors may declare and pay
dividends upon the shares of capital stock of the  Corporation,  which dividends
may be paid either in cash, in property or in shares of the capital stock of the
Corporation.

     Section 3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the  Corporation  shall commence
(i) on the  day  after  the  last  Saturday  of the  month  of  February  in any
particular  calendar  year and end on the last Saturday of the month of February
of the next  succeeding  calendar  year or (ii) as otherwise  determined  by the
Board of Directors.

     Section 4. Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed  thereon
the  name of the  Corporation,  the  year  of its  organization  and  the  words
"Corporate  Seal,  Delaware".  The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile
thereof to be impressed, affixed or otherwise reproduced.

     Section 5. Voting of Stock Owned by the Corporation. The Board of Directors
may authorize any person, on behalf of the Corporation,  to attend,  vote at and
grant  proxies to be used at any  meeting  of  stockholders  of any  corporation
(except this Corporation) in which the Corporation may hold stock, and on behalf
of the  Corporation  to consent to any  action by any such  corporation  without
meeting.

     Section 6. Amendments. These bylaws or any of them, may be altered, amended
or repealed,  or new bylaws may be made,  by the  stockholders  entitled to vote
thereon at any annual or special meeting thereof or by the Board of Directors.