EXHIBIT 10.1

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

                  This  Employment  Agreement  (this  "Agreement"),  dated as of
August 23, 1994, is made by and among  Springfield  Institution  for Savings,  a
state  savings  bank   organized   under  the  laws  of  the   Commonwealth   of
Massachusetts,  having its principal  offices at 1441 Main Street,  P.O. Box 30,
Springfield,  Massachusetts  02102- 3034 (the "Bank"),  and F. William Marshall,
Jr.,  residing  at 10  Crescent  Hill,  Springfield,  Massachusetts  01155  (the
"Executive") and shall be effective as of the above date (the "Effective Date").

                                    Recitals

                  1. The Bank desires to employ the  Executive as President  and
Chief Executive  Officer of the Bank, and to enter into an employment  agreement
embodying the terms of such relationship.

                  2.  The Executive is willing to be employed as
President and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank on the terms
set forth herein.

                                    Agreement

                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration of the premises and mutual
covenants herein contained,  and for other good and valuable consideration,  the
Bank and the Executive hereby agree as follows.

         1.       Definitions.

                  1.1      "Affiliate" means any person or entity of any kind
effectively controlling, effectively controlled by or effectively
under common control with the Bank.

                  1.2 "Board"  means the board of  trustees of the Bank,  if the
Bank is a mutual  savings  bank,  and the board of directors of the Bank, if the
Bank is a stock savings bank.

                  1.3  "Cause"  means  termination  due to the  Executive's  (a)
personal  dishonesty,  (b) incompetence,  (c) willful misconduct,  (d) breach of
fiduciary duty involving  personal  profit,  (e) intentional  failure to perform
stated duties,  (f) willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than
traffic  violations or similar  offenses),  or final cease-and- desist order, or
(g) material breach of any provision of this Agreement.

                  1.4  "Change  in  Control"  means,  after  the  date  of  this
Agreement,  (a) a  change  in  control  of the Bank of a  nature  that  would be
required to be reported in response to Item 1 of the current report on Form 8-K,
as in  effect  on the  date  hereof,  pursuant  to  Section  13 or  15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of

                                       





1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), other than any change in control directly
related  to or in  connection  with  the  conversion  of the  Bank  from a state
chartered  mutual  savings bank to a state  chartered  stock savings bank; (b) a
change in control of the Bank within the meaning of 12 U.S.C.  ss. 1817(i),  the
change in Bank  Control  Act,  and 12 C.F.R.  ss.  574.4 of the  Acquisition  of
Control of Savings Association  regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision,
other than any change in control  directly  related to or in connection with the
conversion  of the Bank from a state  chartered  mutual  savings bank to a state
chartered stock savings bank; (c) individuals who constitute the Board as of the
date of this Agreement (the "Incumbent  Board") cease for any reason,  including
in  connection  with the  conversion of the Bank from a state  chartered  mutual
savings bank to a state  chartered  stock savings bank, to constitute at least a
majority thereof,  provided that any person becoming a director or a trustee, as
the case may be,  subsequent to the date of this  Agreement  whose  election was
approved by a vote of at least  three-quarters of the directors or the trustees,
as the case may be, then comprising the Incumbent Board, or whose nomination for
election  by the  Bank's  depositors  or  shareholders,  as the case may be, was
approved by the Bank's nominating  committee then serving under the Board, shall
be, for purposes of this clause (c), considered as though he or she was a member
of the Incumbent  Board (but  excluding,  for this purpose,  any such individual
whose  initial  assumption  of office  occurs as a result of either an actual or
threatened election contest (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation
14A  promulgated   under  the  Exchange  Act)  or  other  actual  or  threatened
solicitation  of  proxies  or  consents;  (d)  approval  by  the  depositors  or
shareholders  of the Bank,  as the case may be, of a  reorganization,  merger or
consolidation,  or  the  consummation  of any  such  reorganization,  merger  or
consolidation,  other than,  in any case (i) any such  transaction  occurring in
connection  with or directly  related to the conversion of the Bank from a state
chartered mutual savings bank to a state chartered stock savings bank, or (ii) a
reorganization,   merger  or   consolidation   with  respect  to  which  all  or
substantially  all of the  individuals  and  entities  who were  the  beneficial
owners,  immediately prior to such reorganization,  merger or consolidation,  of
the Voting  Interest  in the Bank  beneficially  own,  directly  or  indirectly,
immediately  after such  reorganization,  merger or  consolidation  more than 80
percent of the Voting Interest of the corporation or other entity resulting from
such   reorganization,   merger  or  consolidation  in  substantially  the  same
proportions  as  their   respective   ownership,   immediately   prior  to  such
reorganization, merger or consolidation, of the Voting Interest in the Bank; (e)
approval by the depositors or  shareholders  of the Bank, as the case may be, of
(i) a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Bank, or (ii) the sale or other
disposition  of all or  substantially  all of the  assets  of the  Bank,  or the
occurrence  of any such  liquidation,  dissolution,  sale or other  disposition,
other than, in any case, to a Subsidiary,  directly or indirectly,  of the Bank,
or any Affiliate, or in connection with or directly related to any conversion of
the Bank from a state  chartered  mutual savings bank to a state chartered stock
savings bank;

                                       -2-





and/or (f) the  solicitation  of proxies from  depositors or shareholders of the
Bank, by someone  other than the current  management of the Bank and without the
approval of the Board,  seeking  depositor or shareholder  approval of a plan of
reorganization,   merger  or   consolidation  of  the  Bank  with  one  or  more
corporations as a result of which the depositors' or shareholders'  interests in
the Bank are actually  exchanged for or converted into  securities not issued by
the Bank.  No failure on the part of the  Executive  to exercise any rights upon
the occurrence of a Change in Control shall be deemed a waiver of any subsequent
events or circumstances constituting a Change in Control.

                  1.5  "Code"  means  the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as
amended, as in effect from time to time, and/or any successor code thereto.

                  1.6  "Date of  Termination"  means the date  specified  in the
Notice of Termination (as defined in Section 6.8 of this  Agreement);  provided,
however,  that if,  within thirty (30) days after any Notice of  Termination  is
given,  the party receiving such Notice of Termination  notifies the other party
that a dispute exists concerning the termination,  the Date of Termination shall
be the date on which the dispute is finally determined, either by mutual written
agreement  of  the  parties,  by a  binding  arbitration  award,  or by a  final
judgement,  order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction,  including all
appeals, unless the time for appeal therefrom has expired and no appeal has been
perfected; provided, further, however, that the Date of Termination shall (a) in
no case be later than the date on which the Term of Employment expires,  and (b)
be  extended  by a notice of dispute  only if such notice is given in good faith
and the party  giving such notice  pursues the  resolution  of such dispute with
reasonable diligence.

                  1.7 "Excise  Tax" means any excise tax imposed  under  Section
4999 of the Code and/or any successor section thereto.

                  1.8  "Good  Reason"  means,  and  shall be deemed to exist if,
without the written  consent of the  Executive,  (a) the Bank (or any Parent for
the balance of this Section 1.8) fails to appoint or reappoint  the Executive as
President  and Chief  Executive  Officer  of the  Bank,  (b)  there  occurs  any
reduction of Base Salary or material reduction in other benefits or any material
change by the Bank to the Executive's  function,  duties, or responsibilities in
effect on the date hereof and/or as set forth in Section 4.1 of this  Agreement,
which change would cause the Executive's position with the Bank to become one of
lesser  responsibility,  importance,  or scope from the position and  attributes
thereof in effect on the date hereof  and/or as set forth in Section 4.1 of this
Agreement (and any such material  change shall be deemed a continuing  breach of
this  Agreement),  (c) there occurs any material breach of this Agreement by the
Bank, (d) a Change in Control occurs, or (e) the Bank, if and after a Suspension
for Disability (as defined in Section 6.2(a))

                                       -3-





occurs and after a Change in Control occurs,  fills the Executive's position (in
the manner set forth in Section 6.2(b) of this Agreement).

                  1.9  "Parent"  means  any  corporation  which  has a direct or
indirect  legal or beneficial  ownership  interest in the Bank,  but only if any
such corporation owns or controls, directly or indirectly, securities possessing
at least 50% of the total combined  voting power of all classes of securities of
the Bank.

                  1.10 "Subsidiary"  means any corporation (other than the Bank)
in which the Bank or any Parent  has a direct or  indirect  legal or  beneficial
ownership interest, but only if the Bank or the Parent, as the case may be, owns
or controls,  directly or indirectly,  securities possessing at least 50% of the
total  combined   voting  power  of  all  classes  of  securities  in  any  such
corporation.

                  1.11  "Retirement"  means the  termination of the  Executive's
employment  with the Bank for any reason by the  Executive at any time after the
Executive attains age 65.

                  1.12  "Voting  Interest"  means  securities  of any  class  or
classes or other ownership  interests having general voting power under ordinary
circumstances  to elect  members  of a board of  directors  or  trustees  of any
entity.

         2.       Employment.

                  2.1 General.  Subject to the terms and provisions set forth in
this Agreement,  the Bank, during the Term of Employment,  agrees to continue to
employ  Executive as President and Chief  Executive  Officer of the Bank and the
Executive hereby accepts such continued employment.

                  2.2 FDIC Suspension. If the Executive is suspended from office
and/or  temporarily  prohibited from  participating in the conduct of the Bank's
affairs  by a notice  served  under  Section  8(e)(3)  or (g)(1) of the  Federal
Deposit  Insurance  Act (12 U.S.C.  ss.ss.  1818(e)(3)  and (g)(1)),  the Bank's
obligations  under this Agreement  shall be suspended as of the date of service,
unless  stayed by  appropriate  proceedings.  If the  charges  in the notice are
dismissed,  the Bank shall (i) pay the Executive all or part of the compensation
withheld while its contract  obligations were suspended,  and (ii) reinstate (in
whole or in part) any of its obligations which were suspended.

         3.       Term of Employment.

                  3.1 Term. The term of employment  under this  Agreement  shall
commence as of the  Effective  Date and,  unless  extended as provided  below or
earlier  terminated  by the  Bank  or the  Executive  under  Section  6 of  this
Agreement, shall continue until the third anniversary of the Effective Date (the
"Term of Employment").  As of each anniversary of the date of this Agreement,  a
one year

                                       -4-





extension of the then Term of Employment shall automatically be effected, unless
either the Bank or the Executive  shall give written  notice to the other party,
not less than four months prior to the anniversary of the date of this Agreement
of the  intent  of such  party to  terminate  at the  expiration  of the Term of
Employment.

                  3.2 FDIC Removal.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement,  if the Executive is removed and/or permanently  prohibited from
participating  in the  conduct of the Bank's  affairs by an order  issued  under
Section 8(e)(4) or (g)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. ss.ss.
1818(e)(4) or (g)(1)),  all  obligations of the Bank under this Agreement  shall
terminate as of the effective  date of the order,  but vested rights of the Bank
and/or the Executive, if any, shall not be affected.

         4.       Positions, Responsibilities and Duties.

                  4.1 Positions and Duties.  During the Term of Employment,  the
Executive  shall be employed  and shall serve as President  and Chief  Executive
Officer of the Bank. In such  position(s),  the Executive shall have the duties,
responsibilities and authorities and authority as determined and designated from
time to time by the Board,  including,  without limitation,  complete management
authority with respect to, and total  responsibility for, the overall operations
and day-to-day business and affairs of the Bank. The Executive shall serve under
the direction and supervision of, and report only to, the Board. Notwithstanding
the  above,  the  Executive  shall not be  required  to  perform  any duties and
responsibilities  (a) which would result in a noncompliance with or violation of
any applicable law, regulation, regulatory bulletin, and/or any other regulatory
requirement  or (b) on a regular basis in any locations  outside the counties of
Berkshire, Franklin, Hampden or Hampshire, unless agreed upon by the Executive.

                  4.2 Attention to Duties and Responsibilities.  During the Term
of Employment,  the Executive shall, except for periods of absence occasioned by
illness,  vacation in  accordance  with Section 5.6,  and  reasonable  leaves of
absence  in  accordance  with the  practices  of the Bank as of the date of this
Agreement,  devote  substantially  all of his business  time to the business and
affairs  of the Bank and the  Executive  shall  use his best  efforts,  business
skills,  ability and fidelity to perform  faithfully and  efficiently the duties
and responsibilities contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that the
Executive  shall be  allowed,  to the extent  such  activities  do not present a
conflict or substantially interfere with the performance by the Executive of his
duties and  responsibilities  hereunder,  (a) to manage the Executive's personal
affairs,  and  (b)(i) to serve on boards or  committees  of civic or  charitable
organizations or trade associations, and (ii) after obtaining the consent of the
Board, as evidenced by a written resolution of the Board and under the terms and
conditions specified in any such resolution, to serve

                                       -5-





on the boards of directors or trustees of companies or other  organizations  and
associations;  provided,  further,  however, that all offices or positions which
the Executive  currently  holds or has held prior to the date of this  Agreement
and those set forth on Exhibit "A",  annexed  hereto are designated as currently
consented to positions.

         5.       Compensation and Other Benefits.

                  5.1 Base Salary. During the Term of Employment,  the Executive
shall  receive a base salary of $325,000  per annum ("Base  Salary")  payable in
accordance with the Bank's normal payroll  practices.  Such Base Salary shall be
reviewed annually by the Board for increase in the Board's sole discretion. Such
Base Salary as so increased shall then constitute the Executive's  "Base Salary"
for purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, after a Change in
Control  occurring  during  the  Term of  Employment,  the  Base  Salary  of the
Executive shall be increased not less than often than once every twelve calendar
months  during the Term of  Employment  in an amount  not less than the  average
increase  the  Executive  had  received  in the prior three (3) years or for the
length of the Executive's employment.

                  5.2 Annual Bonus. During the Term of Employment, the Executive
shall be entitled to  participate  in an equitable  manner with other  executive
officers  of the Bank in such  discretionary  bonus  payment or awards as may be
authorized,  declared,  and paid by the Board to the Bank's executive employees.
No other  compensation  or additional  benefits  provided for in this  Agreement
shall be deemed a substitute for the Executive's  right, if any, to receive such
bonuses if, when and as declared by the Board.

                  5.3 Incentive,  Retirement,  and Savings Plan. During the Term
of  Employment,  the Executive  shall  participate  in all  incentive,  pension,
retirement, supplemental retirement, savings, stock option and other stock grant
plans, as well as other employee benefit plans and programs,  if any, maintained
from time to time by the Bank for the benefit of senior  executives and/or other
employees of the Bank.

                  5.4 Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Term of Employment,  the
Executive,  the Executive's  spouse, if any, and their eligible  dependents,  if
any, shall  participate  in and be covered by all the welfare  benefit plans and
programs,  if any,  maintained by the Bank for the benefit of senior  executives
and/or other employees of the Bank.

                 5.5 Expense Reimbursement.  During the Term of Employment,  the
Executive shall be entitled to receive prompt  reimbursement  for all reasonable
expenses,  including  reasonable  business  travel  expenses,  incurred  by  the
Executive in performing his duties and responsibilities  hereunder in accordance
with the policies and procedure of the Bank as in effect at the time the expense
was incurred, as the same may be changed from time to time.

                                       -6-





                  5.6  Vacation  and  Fringe   Benefits.   During  the  Term  of
Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to five (5) weeks paid vacation each
calendar  year  at  such  times  which  do not  materially  interfere  with  the
performance of the Executive's duties hereunder. In addition, during the Term of
Employment, the Executive shall be eligible to benefit from such fringe benefits
and prerequisites, if any, in accordance with the policies of the Bank and as in
effect  and  provided  from  time to  time to  senior  executives  of the  Bank.
Notwithstanding the above, the Executive,  during the Term of Employment,  shall
retain, pursuant to current policy and practice of the Bank, all privileges,  if
any, including club memberships and automobile usage of a bank-owned vehicle, to
which he is entitled on the date of this Agreement.

         6.       Termination.

                  6.1  Termination Due to Death. In the event of the Executive's
death during the Term of Employment,  the Term of Employment shall thereupon end
and his estate or other legal representative, as the case may be, shall, subject
to Sections 2.2, 3.2, 6.9, 6.11 and 6.12 of this Agreement, only be entitled to:

                  (a)(i)(A) Base Salary  continuation  at the rate in effect (as
         provided in Section 5.1 of this  Agreement) on the Date of  Termination
         for a six month period commencing on such Date of Termination,  or (B),
         if the Board so determines in its sole  discretion  and in lieu of such
         one year salary continuation described above in (A), a lump sum payment
         equal in amount to the present  value of such Base Salary  continuation
         (reasonably  determined  using a discount rate equal to the most recent
         quote  available for the one year United  States  Treasury Bill rate on
         the Date of Termination)  payable within thirty business days after the
         Date of  Termination,  and (ii) a pro-rata  annual bonus for the fiscal
         year in which such termination occurs, such pro-rata bonus amount to be
         (I)  pro-rated  based on a minimum  of six  months  service  during the
         fiscal  year of the  Bank  (prior  to the  Date of  Termination),  (II)
         determined in good faith by the Board (but in its sole discretion), and
         (III) if any such bonus is payable, paid on or about the same date that
         the annual bonus  amounts  payable in respect of such fiscal  year,  if
         any, to the senior executives of the Bank are actually paid to them;

                  (b)any Base Salary accrued,  but not less than for a period of
         six months to the Date of Termination  or any bonus  actually  awarded,
         but not yet paid as of the Date of Termination;


                                       -7-





                  (c)reimbursement  for all expenses (under Section 5.5 incurred
         as of the  Date of  Termination,  but not  yet  paid as of the  Date of
         Termination;

                  (d)payment  of the  per  diem  of  any  unused  vacation  days
         accruing  during  the  Term of  Employment  and the  unused,  unaccrued
         portion of any vacation days available through the end (but not beyond)
         of the calendar year of the Bank in which such termination occurs;

                  (e)any other  compensation  and benefits as may be provided in
         accordance  with the terms and provisions of any  applicable  plans and
         programs, if any, of the Bank or any Subsidiary; and

                  (f)continuation  of the welfare  benefits of the Executive and
         Executive's dependents,  or any of the same, at the level in effect (as
         provided  for by  Section  5.4 of this  Agreement)  on, and at the same
         out-of-pocket  cost to the Executive as of, the Date  Termination for a
         six (6) month period commencing on the Date of Termination (or, if such
         continuation  is not  permitted  by  applicable  law or if the Board so
         determines in its sole discretion,  the Bank shall provide the economic
         equivalent in lieu thereof);

                  (g)any rights to indemnification in accordance with Section 11
         of this Agreement.

                  6.2      Suspension for Disability.

                  (a)If, during the Term of Employment, the Executive shall have
         been absent  from his duties with the Bank on a full-time  basis due to
         physical or mental illness for six (6) consecutive months, the Bank may
         give thirty (30) days written  notice of potential  suspension.  If the
         Executive  shall not have returned to the full-time  performance of his
         duties within such 30-day period,  the Bank may suspend the Executive's
         employment for "Disability" (a "Suspension for Disability").

                  (b)If a Suspension  for  Disability  occurs during the Term of
         Employment,  the Bank will pay the Executive a bi-weekly  payment equal
         to two-thirds (2/3) of the Executive's bi-weekly rate of Base Salary on
         the effective  date of the Suspension  for  Disability.  These payments
         shall commence on the effective date of the Executive's  Suspension for
         Disability  and will end on the  earlier of (i) the date the  Executive
         returns to the full-time  employment of the Bank;  (ii) the Executive's
         equivalent  full-time   employment  by  another  employer;   (iii)  the
         Executive's retirement;  (iv) the Executive's death; or (v) the Term of
         Employment. After a Suspension for Disability occurs, the Bank shall be
         free to fill the  Executive's  position,  but such  action by the Bank,
         shall  constitute  Good Reason if it occurs  after a Change in Control.
 
                                       -8-




         Upon the Executive being able to return to full-time  employment before
         the  expiration  of the  Term of  Employment,  the  Executive  shall be
         offered an  equivalent  available  position and otherwise be subject to
         the provisions of this  Agreement.  The disability  payments  hereunder
         will be in  addition  to any  benefit  payable  from any  qualified  or
         nonqualified  retirement  plans or programs  maintained by the Bank but
         will be reduced by  payments  received by the  Executive  on account of
         such disability under any long-term  disability plan maintained for the
         Bank's  employees or maintained by the Executive.  The Executive  shall
         maintain any such disability insurance during the Term of Employment.

                  (c)During  the Term of  Employment,  the Bank will cause to be
         continued   life  and  health   coverage   and  such   other   benefits
         substantially  identical to the coverage and benefits maintained by the
         Bank for the Executive  prior to the  occurrence of any  Suspension for
         Disability.

                  (d)Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  there will be no reduction
         in the  compensation  (except as otherwise  provided in Section  6.2(b)
         above, accrued benefits or pension granted or accruing to the Executive
         during  the Term of  Suspension.  Nothing  in this  Section  6.2  shall
         abrogate or limit other provisions of this Agreement granting rights to
         the  Executive  or the  Executive's  spouse or the  Executive's  estate
         following death, retirement or termination, if applicable.

                  (e)continuation  of the welfare  benefits of the Executive and
         the Executive's dependents,  or any of the same, at the level in effect
         (as provided for by Section 5.4 of this  Agreement) on, and at the same
         out-of-pocket  cost to the Executive as of, the Date of Termination for
         the three-year  period  commencing on the Date of  Termination  (or, if
         such continuation is not permitted by applicable law or if the Board so
         determines in its sole discretion,  the Bank shall provide the economic
         equivalent in lieu thereof);

                  6.3  Termination  by  the  Board  for  Cause.  The  Board  may
terminate the Executive's  employment hereunder for Cause, as provided below. If
the Board terminates the Executive's employment hereunder for Cause, the Term of
Employment (if not already  expired) shall  thereupon end as set forth below and
the Executive  shall,  subject to Sections 2.2, 3.2, 6.9, 6.11, and 6.12 of this
Agreement, only be entitled to:

                  (a)Base Salary up to and including the Date of Termination;

                  (b)any bonus actually awarded, but not yet paid as of the Date
         of Termination;

                                       -9-



                  (c)reimbursement for all expenses (under Section 5.5) incurred
         as of the  Date of  Termination,  but not  yet  paid as of the  Date of
         Termination;
 
                  (d)payment  of the per diem value of any unused  vacation days
         accruing  during  the  Term  of  Employment  and,  to  the  extent  not
         prohibited by applicable law, regulation,  regulatory bulletin,  and/or
         any other regulatory  requirement,  as the same exists or may hereafter
         be promulgated or amended the unused, unaccrued portion of any vacation
         days  available  through the end and (but not  beyond) of the  calendar
         year of the Bank in which such termination occurs;

                  (e)to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, regulation,
         regulatory bulletin,  and/or any other regulatory  requirement,  as the
         same exists or may  hereafter  be  promulgated  or  amended,  any other
         compensation  and  benefits as may be provided in  accordance  with the
         terms and provisions of any applicable  plans and programs,  if any, of
         the Bank or any Subsidiary; and

                  (f)any rights to indemnification in accordance with Section 11
         of this Agreement.

In each  case,  in  determining  Cause  the  alleged  acts or  omissions  of the
Executive  shall be  measured  against  standards  generally  prevailing  in the
banking industry generally and the ultimate existence of Cause must be confirmed
by not less than 51% of the Incumbent  Board (as  constituted in accordance with
Section  1.4(c)  of  this  Agreement)  as a  meeting  prior  to any  termination
therefor;  provided,  however,  that it shall be the Bank's  burden to prove the
alleged facts and omissions and the prevailing  nature of the standards the Bank
shall have alleged are violated by such acts and/or  omissions of the Executive.
In the event of such a confirmation by 51% or more of the Board,  the Bank shall
notify  the  Executive  that the  Bank  intends  to  terminate  the  Executive's
employment  for Cause under this Section 6.3 (the  "Confirmation  Notice").  The
Confirmation  Notice shall specify the act, or acts, upon the basis of which the
Board  has  confirmed  the  existence  of  Cause  and must be  delivered  to the
Executive within ninety (90) days after a majority of the Board  (excluding,  if
applicable,  the  Executive)  has actual  knowledge of the events giving rise to
such purported  termination.  If the Executive notifies the Bank in writing (the
"Opportunity  Notice")  within thirty (30) days after the Executive has received
the Confirmation Notice, the Executive (together with counsel) shall be provided
one  opportunity  to meet with the Board (or a  sufficient  quorum  thereof)  to
discuss such act or acts. Such opportunity to meet with the Board shall be fixed
and shall  occur on a date  selected by the Board (such date being not less than
ten (10) nor  more  than  forty-five  (45)  days  after  the Bank  receives  the
Opportunity  Notice from the  Executive).  Such meeting  shall take place at the
principal  offices  of the  Bank or such  other  location  as  agreed  to by the
Executive  and the  Bank.  During  the  period  commencing  on the date the Bank
receives the Opportunity  Notice and ending on the date next succeeding the date


                                       -10-




on which such meeting between the Board (or a sufficient quorum thereof) and the
Executive is scheduled to occur and not withstanding anything to the contrary in
this  Agreement,  the Executive shall be suspended from employment with the Bank
(with pay to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, regulation, regulatory
bulletin,  and/or any other  regulatory  requirement,  as the same exists or may
hereafter be promulgated or amended) and the Board may,  during such  suspension
period,  reasonably limit the Executive's access to the principal offices of the
Bank or any of its assets.  If the Board  properly sets the date of such meeting
and if the Board (or a sufficient  quorum  thereof)  attends such meeting and in
good faith does not rescind its  confirmation of Cause at such meeting or if the
Executive  fails  to  attend  such  meeting  for  any  reason,  the  Executive's
employment by the Bank shall,  immediately upon the closing for such meeting and
the delivery to the Executive of the Notice of  Termination,  be terminated  for
Cause under this  Section 6.3. If the  Executive  does not respond in writing to
the  Confirmation  Notice in the manner and within the time period  specified in
this  Section  6.3,  the  Executive's  employment  with the Bank  shall,  on the
thirty-first day after the receipt by the Executive of the Confirmation  Notice,
be  terminated  for Cause  under this  Section  6.3. In the event of any dispute
hereunder,  Executive  shall  be  entitled,  to the  extent  not  prohibited  by
applicable law,  regulation,  regulatory  bulletin,  and/or any other regulatory
requirement,  as the same exists or may  hereafter  be  promulgated  or amended,
until the earlier to occur of (i) the Date of  Termination,  (ii) the expiration
of the current state Term of Employment, or (iii) the resolution of such dispute
to (A) be paid  bi-weekly his then Base Salary,  and (b) continue to receive all
other  benefits;  and there  shall be no  reduction  whatsoever  of any  amounts
subsequently  paid to the Executive upon  resolution of such dispute as a result
of, or in respect to, such interim payments or coverage. The procedure set forth
in this  Section 6.3 to determine  the  existence of Cause shall at all times be
subject to the requirements of applicable law,  regulation,  regulatory bulletin
or other regulatory requirements.

                  6.4 Terminate  Without Cause or for Good Reason.  The Bank may
terminate the Executive's  employment  hereunder at any time without Cause.  The
Executive may terminate his employment  hereunder for Good Reason at any time by
delivery or written  notice to the Bank within the six-month  period  commencing
after the  occurrence of the Good Reason  effective  forty-five  (45) days after
such  written  notice  is  delivered.  If the Bank  terminates  the  Executive's
employment  hereunder  without  Cause  (other  than  due to  Retirement,  death,
Disability or the normal  expiration of the full Term of Employment),  or if the
Executive  terminates  his  employment  hereunder  for Good Reason,  the Term of
Employment shall thereupon end (if not already expired) and the Executive shall,
subject to Sections 2.2, 3.2, 6.9,  6.11,  and 6.12 of this  Agreement,  only be
entitled to:

                  (a)as  liquidated  damages,  a cash  lump sum equal to two (2)
         times  the  Executive's   "Highest  Annual   Compensation"  (as  herein
         defined), provided that if the Executive terminates for Good Reason 

                                      -11-





         following  a Change  in  Control,  the cash  lump sum shall be equal to
         three (3) times the  Executive's  "Highest  Annual  Compensation".  For
         purposes of this Agreement,  "Highest Annual  Compensation"  shall mean
         the sum of (i) the highest per annum rate of Base Salary,  and (ii) the
         aggregate bonus amounts paid to the Executive (or which would have been
         paid  but for an  election  to defer  payment  to a later  period),  in
         respect of any fiscal  year of the Bank at any time  during the Term of
         Employment;

                  (b)any Base Salary  accrued to the Date of  Termination or any
         bonus actually awarded, but not yet paid as of the Date of Termination;

                  (c)reimbursement for all expenses (under Section 5.5) incurred
         as of the  Date of  Termination,  but not  yet  paid as of the  Date of
         Termination;

                  (d)payment  of the per diem value of any unused  vacation days
         accruing  during  the  Term of  Employment  and the  unused,  unaccrued
         portion of any vacation days available through the end (but not beyond)
         of the calendar year of the Bank in which such termination occurs;

                  (e)continuation  of the welfare  benefits of the Executive and
         dependents, or any of the same, at the level in effect (as provided for
         by Section  5.4 of this  Agreement)  on, and at the same  out-of-pocket
         cost to the Executive as of, the Date of Termination for the three-year
         period  commencing on the Date of Termination (or, if such continuation
         is not permitted by applicable law or if the Board so determines in its
         sole discretion, the Bank shall provide the economic equivalent in lieu
         thereof);

                  (f)any other  compensation  and benefits as may be provided in
         accordance  with the terms and  provisions of any  applicable  plans or
         programs, if any, of the Bank or any Subsidiary; and

                  (g)any rights to indemnification in accordance with Section 11
         of this Agreement.

In the event of any dispute hereunder, the Executive shall be entitled until the
earlier  to occur of (i) the Date of  Termination,  (ii) the  expiration  of the
current  stated Term of  Employment,  or (iii) the resolution of such dispute to
(A) be paid  bi-weekly  his then Base  Salary,  and (B)  continue to receive all
other  benefits;  and there  shall be no  reduction  whatsoever  of any  amounts
subsequently  paid to the Executive upon  resolution of such dispute as a result
of, or in respect to, such interim payments or coverage.

                 6.5 Voluntary Termination.  During the Term of Employment,  the
Executive may effect,  upon sixty (60) days prior written  notice to the Bank, a
Voluntary Termination of his employment hereunder and thereupon the Term

                                      -12-





of  Employment  (if not already  expired)  shall end. A "Voluntary  Termination"
shall mean a termination  of  employment by the Executive on his own  initiative
other than (a) a termination  due to death or Disability,  (b) a termination for
Good Reason,  (c) a termination  due to  Retirement,  or (d) a termination  as a
result of the normal  expiration  of the full Term of  Employment.  A  Voluntary
Termination  shall,  subject to Sections 2.2, 3.2, 6.9,  6.11,  and 6.12 of this
Agreement, entitled the Executive only to all of the payments and benefits which
the  Executive  would  be  entitled  to in the  event  of a  termination  of his
employment by the Bank for Cause.

                  6.6 Termination Due to Retirement. The Executive may terminate
the  Executive's  employment  hereunder due to Retirement  upon thirty (30) days
prior  written  notice to the  Bank.  If,  during  the Term of  Employment,  the
Executive's  employment  is  so  terminated  due  to  Retirement,  the  Term  of
Employment  shall  thereupon and the Executive  shall,  subject to Sections 2.2,
3.2, 6.9, 6.11, and 6.12 of this Agreement, only be entitled to:

                  (a)Base Salary up to and including the Date of Termination;

                  (b)any bonus actually awarded, but not yet paid as of the Date
         of Termination;

                  (c)reimbursement for all expenses (under Section 5.5) incurred
         as of the  Date of  Termination,  but not  yet  paid as of the  Date of
         Termination;

                  (d)(i)  continuation of the Executive's  welfare  benefits (as
         described in Sections 5.4 of this  Agreement) at the level in effect on
         the  Date  of  Termination  for  the  one-year  period   following  the
         termination of the  Executive's  employment  due to Retirement  (or, if
         such continuation is not permitted by applicable law or if the Board so
         determines in its sole discretion,  the Bank shall provide the economic
         equivalent  in lieu  thereof),  and (ii)  any  other  compensation  and
         benefits as may be provided in accordance with the terms and provisions
         of any  applicable  plans  and  programs,  if any,  of the  Bank or any
         Subsidiary;

                  (e)payment  of the per diem value of any unused  vacation days
         accruing  during  the  Term of  Employment  and the  unused,  unaccrued
         portion of any vacation days available through the end (but not beyond)
         of the calendar year of the Bank in which such termination occurs; and

                  (f)any rights to indemnification in accordance with Section 11
         of this Agreement.

                 6.7 No Mitigation;  No Offset.  In the event of any termination
of employment  under this Section 6, the Executive  shall be under no obligation
to seek other employment or to mitigate damages and there shall be no offset

                                      -13-





against any  amounts  due the  Executive  under this  Agreement  for any reason,
including,  without limitation,  on account of any remuneration  attributable to
any subsequent  employment that the Executive may obtain.  Any amounts due under
this Section 6 are in the nature of severance  payments,  or liquidated damages,
or both, and are not in the nature of a penalty.

                  6.8 Notice of Termination.  Any termination of the Executive's
employment  under this  Section 6  requiring  advance  written  notice  shall be
communicated  by a notice of  termination  to the other  party  hereto  given in
accordance  with Section 12.3 of this Agreement  (the "Notice of  Termination").
The Notice of  Termination,  in the case of a termination by the Bank for Cause,
or a  termination  by the  Executive  for Good  Reason,  shall (a)  indicate the
specific termination  provision in this Agreement relied upon, and (b) set forth
in reasonable  detail the dates,  facts and  circumstances  claimed to provide a
basis for  termination  of the  Executive's  employment  under the  provision so
indicated.

                  6.9      Code Section 280G Reduction.

                  6.9.1  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this Agreement
or of any other agreement, contract,  understanding,  plan or program entered in
to or  maintained  by the Bank,  if any  payment  or benefit  received  or to be
received by the Executive in connection  with the termination of the Executive's
employment  (whether  pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan,
arrangement  or  agreement  with  (a)  the  Bank  or any  Affiliate,  Parent  or
Subsidiary of the Bank, or (b) any person  affiliated  with the Bank or any such
person) (all such payments and/or benefits, including the payments and benefits,
if any,  under  this  Section  6, being  hereinafter  referred  to as the "Total
Payments")  would  subject the  Executive  to an Excise  Tax,  and if such Total
Payments less the Excise Tax is less than the maximum  amount of Total  Payments
which would  otherwise  be payable to the  Executive  without  imposition  of an
Excise Tax,  then,  to the extent  necessary to eliminate  the  imposition of an
Excise Tax (and after  taking into account any  reduction in the Total  payments
provided by reason of Section  280G of the Code in such other plan,  arrangement
or  agreement),  (i) the cash and non-cash  payments and benefits  payable under
this  Agreement  shall first be reduced (but not below  zero),and (ii) all other
cash and non-cash  payments  and  benefits  shall next be reduced (but not below
zero); but only if, by reason of any such reduction, the Total Payments with any
such reduction shall exceed the Total Payments  without any such reduction.  For
purposes of this Section  6.9, (A) no portion of the Total  Payments the receipt
or enjoyment of which the  Executive  shall have  effectively  waived in writing
prior to the Date of Termination shall be taken into account,  (B) no portion of
the Total  Payments  shall be taken  into  account  which in the  opinion of tax
counsel  selected  in good faith by the Bank does not  constitute  a  "parachute
payment"  within  the  meaning  of  Section  280G(b)(2)  of the Code,  including


                                      -14-




(without  limitation)  by reason of Section  280G(b)(4)(A)  of the Code, (C) the
payments  and/or  benefits  under this  Agreement  shall be reduced  only to the
extent  necessary as that the Total  Payments  (other than those  referred to in
clauses (A) and (B) above) in their entirety constitute reasonable  compensation
for services actually rendered within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4)(B)of the
Code or are otherwise not subject to disallowance as deductions,  in the opinion
of the tax counsel  referred  to above in clause  (B),  and (D) the value of any
non-cash  payment or benefit or any deferred  payment or benefit included in the
Total  Payments  shall be  determined  by the  Bank's  independent  auditors  in
accordance  with the  principles  of  Sections  280G(d)(3)  and (4) of the Code.
Except  as  otherwise   provided   above,   the   foregoing   calculations   and
determinations shall be made in good faith by the Bank and the Executive.  If no
agreement on the  calculations is reached,  then the Executive and the Bank will
agree to the selection of an  accounting  firm to make the  calculations.  If no
agreement can be reached  regarding the selection of an accounting firm the Bank
will select a prominent national  accounting firm which has no current or recent
business  relationship  with the Bank. The Bank shall pay all costs and expenses
incurred  in  connection  with  any such  calculations  or  determinations.  Any
calculations or determinations made in accordance with this Section 6.9 shall be
conclusive and binding on all parties.

                  6.9.2  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this Agreement
or of any other agreement, contract, understanding, plan or program entered into
or maintained by the Bank, if any payment or benefit  received or to be received
by  the  Executive  in  connection  with  the  termination  of  the  Executive's
employment  (pursuant  to a Change in  Control,  any amount  payable  under this
Agreement or any other payments to which Executive is entitled under any benefit
plan,  option or stock grant plan,  incentive  plan or other  agreement with the
Bank constitute  "excess parachute  payments" (as defined in Section 280G of the
Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")),  the Bank shall pay to
the Executive an additional  sum equal to: (i) the excise tax imposed by Section
4999 of the Code on the excess parachute  payments  (including any payments made
pursuant to this sentence),  and (ii) the Executive's  federal,  state and local
income and  payroll  taxes  imposed  upon the  payments  made  pursuant  to this
sentence.

                  6.10 Payment.  Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,
any payments to which the  Executive  shall be entitled to under this Section 6,
including,  without limitation, any economic equivalent of any benefit, shall be
made, to the extent  practicable,  within five (5) business  days  following the
Date of Termination.

                  6.11     Bank Regulatory Limitations.

                    6.11.1 Any payments made to the  Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement,  or otherwise,  are subject to and conditioned  upon their compliance
with 12 U.S.C. ss. 1828(k) and any regulations promulgated thereunder.


                                      -15-




                    6.11.2 To the extent required by applicable law, regulation,
regulatory  bulletin,  and/or any other  regulatory  requirement,  the aggregate
amount and/or value of the  Compensation  paid as a result of any termination of
the Executive's  employment with the Bank, regardless of the reason for any such
termination of employment,  shall not exceed the limit  prescribed by applicable
law, rule or regulation.

                  6.12     Other Required Provisions.

                  6.12.1  If the  Bank is in  default  (as  defined  in  Section
3(x)(1) of the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance  Act),  all  obligations  under this
Agreement  shall  terminate as of the date of default,  but this Section  6.12.1
shall not affect the vested rights of the Bank and/or the Executive, if any.

                  6.12.2  All   obligations   under  this  Agreement   shall  be
terminated,  except to the extent determined that continuation of this Agreement
is necessary for the continued  operation of the Bank,  (i) by the director,  or
his or her  designee,  at the time the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance  Corporation
enters into an agreement to provide assistance to or on behalf of the Bank under
the authority  contained in Section 13(c) of the Federal Deposit  Insurance Act;
or (ii) by the director,  or his designee,  at the time the director,  or his or
her  designee,  approves a  supervisory  merger to resolve  problems  related to
operation of the Bank or when the Bank is  determined  by such director to be in
an unsafe or unsound  condition.  Any rights of the  parties  that have  already
vested, however, shall not be affected by any such actions.

                  6.13   Post-Termination   Obligations.   During  the  Term  of
Employment  and for one (1)  full  year  after  the  expiration  or  termination
thereof,  or subject to  ordinary  court  process,  the  Executive  shall,  upon
reasonable notice, use his reasonable best efforts to cooperate with the Bank by
providing  such  information  and  assistance  to the Bank as may  reasonably be
required by the Bank at the Bank's expense in connection with any litigation not
commenced  by or  involving  the  Executive  in  which  the  Bank  or any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates is, or may become, a party.

         7.       Non-exclusivity of Rights; Non-extension Severance.

                  7.1  Other  Benefits.  Except  as  is  otherwise  specifically
provided in this Agreement,  the Executive's  continuing or future participation
in any benefit, bonus, incentive or other plan or program provided or maintained
by the bank, and for which the Executive may be eligible and qualify,  shall not
be prevented or limited,  and the Executive's rights under any future agreements
with the Bank and/or any Affiliate,  including,  without  limitation,  any stock
option  agreements  shall not be limited or  prejudiced.  Subject to Section 7.2


                                      -16-




below,  this  Agreement  shall not affect or  operate  to reduce any  benefit or
compensation  inuring to the Executive of a kind elsewhere  provided.  Except as
otherwise  specifically  provided  in  this  Agreement,  no  provision  of  this
Agreement  shall be  interpreted  to mean or result in the  Executive  receiving
fewer benefits than those available to him without reference to this Agreement.

                  7.2  Non-extension   Severance.   If  (a)(i)  the  Executive's
employment  hereunder is not  terminated or suspended  under  Sections 6.1, 6.2,
6.3, 6.4, 6.5 or 6.6 of this  Agreement  prior to the  expiration of the Term of
Employment,  or (ii) any  such  termination  or  suspension  of the  Executive's
employment is not initiated  prior to the  expiration of the Term of Employment,
(b) the Term of Employment is not extended by the Bank, and (c) the  Executive's
employment  with  the  Bank  terminates  after  the  expiration  of the  Term of
Employment  (other than for Cause),  the Executive shall be entitled to receive,
in lieu of any severance  payments or severance benefits under any other plan or
program maintained by the Bank or any Affiliate, (1) Base Salary continuation at
the rate in effect (as  provided  in Section  5.1 of this  Agreement)  as of the
expiration of the Term of Employment,  and (2) welfare benefit continuation,  at
the level in effect (as provided for by Section 5.4 of this  Agreement)  on, and
at the same  out-of-pocket  cost to the  Executive as of, the  expiration of the
Term of Employment,  in each case (1) and (2), for the greater of (A) the period
ending six (6) months after the Executive's  employment  terminates,  or (B) the
period commencing on the date the Executive's  employment  terminates and ending
as of the Term of Employment. Notwithstanding the above, if the Board determines
in its sole discretion and in lieu only of such Base Salary continuation in (1),
a lump sum payment,  equal to the present value of such Base Salary continuation
(reasonably  determined using the discount rate specified in Section 6.1(a)(1)),
shall be paid to the  Executive  within  thirty  (30)  days  after  the date the
Executive's employment terminates.  Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary in
this  Section  7.2, if (x) there  occurs a Change in Control  during the Term of
Employment,  (y) the Term of Employment is not extended by the Bank up to and/or
through the Term of Employment, and (z) the Executive's employment with the Bank
is subsequently terminated (other than for Cause), the Executive, in lieu of the
Base Salary and welfare benefits  continuation  under this Section 7.2, shall be
entitled to receive the  payments  and benefits set forth in Section 6.4 of this
Agreement.

         8.  Resolution  of  Dispute.  With the  exception  of  proceedings  for
equitable  relief  brought  pursuant  to this  Section  or  Section  9.2 of this
Agreement,  any dispute or controversy  arising under or in connection with this
Agreement  may,  at  either  the  Bank's or the  Executive  option,  be  settled
exclusively by arbitration in Springfield,  Massachusetts in accordance with the
rules of the American  Arbitration  Association then in effect and at the Bank's
expense.  Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's  award in any court having
jurisdiction;  provided,  however,  that the Executive shall be entitled to seek


                                      -17-




specific  performance  in  court  of his  right  to be paid  until  the  Date of
Termination  during the pendency of any dispute or controversy  arising under or
in connection with this Agreement. If a claim for any payments or benefits under
this Agreement or any other  provision of this Agreement is disputed by the Bank
and the Executive,  the Executive shall, to the extent and at such time or times
as is not prohibited by applicable law, regulation,  regulatory bulletin, and/or
any  other  regulatory  requirement,  as the  same  exists  or may be  hereafter
promulgated  or  amended,  if the  Executive  is  successful  in his  claim,  be
reimbursed  for all  reasonable  attorney's  fees and  expenses  incurred by the
Executive in pursuing such claim.

         9.       Confidential Information.

                  9.1  Confidentiality.  The Executive will not, during or after
the Term of Employment,  disclose any confidential  information  relating to the
business  activities  of the Bank or any  Affiliate  thereof  which has not been
previously  disclosed  by any person to any person,  firm  corporation,  bank or
other  entity  for  any  reason  or  purpose  whatsoever.   Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  the  Executive  may  disclose  any  knowledge  or other  information
relating to banking,  financing  and/or economic  principles,  concepts or ideas
which are based on experience  and which are not derived from the business plans
and  activities of the Bank, and may disclose such  confidential  information in
connection with legal and/or regulatory proceedings.

                  9.2 Injunctive Relief.  The Executive  acknowledges and agrees
that the Bank will have no  adequate  remedy  at law,  and would be  irreparably
harmed,  if the Executive  breaches or threatens to breach any of the provisions
of this Section 9 of this Agreement. The Executive agrees that the Bank shall be
entitled  to  equitable  and/or  injunctive  relief  to  prevent  any  breach or
threatened breach of this Section 9, and to specific  performance of each of the
terms of such Section in addition to any other legal or equitable  remedies that
the Bank may have. The Executive further agrees that he shall not, in any equity
proceeding relating to the enforcement of the terms of this Section 9, raise the
defense that the Bank has an adequate remedy at law.

                  9.3 Special  Severability.  The terms and  provisions  of this
Section 9 are intended to be separate and divisible  provisions  and if, for any
reason, any one or more of them is held to be invalid or unenforceable,  neither
the validity nor the  enforceability  of any other  provision of this  Agreement
shall thereby be affected.

         10.      Successors.

                 10.1 The Executive. This Agreement is personal to the Executive
and,  without  the prior  express  written  consent  of the  Bank,  shall not be
assignable by the Executive,  except that the Executive's  rights to receive any


                                      -18-




compensation  or benefits under this Agreement may be transferred or disposed of
pursuant to  testamentary  disposition,  intestate  succession  or pursuant to a
qualified domestic relations order. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and  be  enforceable  by  the  Executive's  heirs,  beneficiaries  and/or  legal
representatives.

                  10.2 The Bank.  This  Agreement  shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the Bank and its successors and assigns; provided,  however,
that no assignment of this Agreement may be made without  written consent of the
Executive.

         11.  Indemnification.  The  Executive  (and his  heirs,  executors  and
administrators)  shall  be  indemnified  and  held  harmless  by the Bank to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law,  regulations,  regulatory  bulletin,
and/or any other regulatory requirement,  as the same exists or may hereafter be
promulgated  or amended,  against all expense,  liability  and loss  (including,
without limitation, attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, excise taxes or penalties
and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonable incurred or suffered by
the  Executive as a  consequence  of the  Executive  being or having been made a
party  to, or being or having  been  involved,  in any  threatened,  pending  or
completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative,  by reason of the fact that the  Executive  is or was a  trustee,
director  or officer of the Bank or is or was serving at the request of the Bank
as a trustee, director or officer or of another corporation (including,  but not
limited to, a subsidiary or an Affiliate of the Bank), and such  indemnification
shall  continue  after the Executive  shall cease to be an officer,  director or
trustee. The right to indemnification conferred hereby shall be a contract right
and shall also include,  to the extent permitted by applicable  regulation,  the
right  to be paid by the  Bank  the  expenses  incurred  in  defending  any such
proceeding  in advance of the final  disposition  upon receipt by the Bank of an
undertaking  by or on behalf of the Executive to repay such amounts or a portion
thereof, if it shall ultimately be determined that the Executive is not entitled
to be indemnified by the Bank pursuant hereto or as otherwise  authorized by law
but such  repayment  by the  Executive  shall  only be in an  amount  ultimately
determined  to exceed  the  amount to which the  Executive  was  entitled  to be
indemnified.

         12.      Miscellaneous.

                  12.1 Applicable  Law. This Agreement  shall, to the extent not
superseded by federal law, be governed by and  construed in accordance  with the
laws of The  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts,  without  regard to  principles of
conflict of laws.

                  12.2  Amendments/Waiver.  This  Agreement  may not be amended,
waived,  or  modified  otherwise  than by a written  agreement  executed  by the
parties  to  this   Agreement   or  their   respective   successors   and  legal
representatives.  No waiver by any party to this  Agreement of any breach of any


                                      -19-




term,  provision  or  condition  of this  Agreement  by the other party shall be
deemed a waiver of a similar or  dissimilar  condition  or provision at the same
time, or any prior or subsequent time.

                  12.3 Notices. All notices and other  communications  hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed given when received by  hand-delivery to
the  other  party,  by  facsimile  transmission,  by  overnight  courier,  or by
registered  or  certified  mail,  return  receipt  requested,  postage  prepaid,
addressed as follows:

                  If to the Executive:



                  with a copy to:



                  If to the Bank:



                  with a copy to:


or to such other  address as either  party shall have  furnished to the other in
writing in accordance  herewith.  Notices and communications  shall be effective
when actually received by the addressee.

                  12.4  Withholdings.  The Bank may  withhold  from any  amounts
payable  under this  Agreement  such taxes as shall be  required  to be withheld
pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.

                  12.5 Severability.  The invalidity or  unenforceability of any
provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or  enforceability  of
any other provision of this Agreement.

                  12.6 Captions.  The captions of this Agreement are not part of
the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect.

                  12.7 Entire  Agreement.  This  Agreement  contains  the entire
agreement  between the parties to this  Agreement  concerning the subject matter
hereof  and  supersedes  all  prior  agreements,  understandings,   discussions,
negotiations and undertakings, whether written or oral, between the parties with
respect thereto.

                  12.8  Representation.  The Executive  represents  and warrants
that the  performance  of the  Executive's  duties  and  obligations  under this
Agreement  will not violate any  agreement  between the  Executive and any other
person, firm, partnership, corporation, or organization.

                                      -20-





                  12.9  Survivorship.  The respective  rights and obligations of
the parties to this Agreement,  including, without limitation, any rights of the
Executive  and the Bank under  Section 11 of this  Agreement,  shall survive any
termination of this Agreement or the  Executive's  employment  hereunder for any
reason to the extent  necessary to the intended  preservation of such rights and
obligations.

                  IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  Executive  has  hereunto  set  the
Executive's  hand and the Bank has caused this  Agreement  to be executed in its
name on its behalf,  and its corporate seal to be hereunto  affixed and attested
by its Secretary, all as of the Effective Date.

                                      SPRINGFIELD INSTITUTION FOR SAVINGS


                                      By: /s/ Albert E. Steiger, Jr.
                                      Name:
                                      Title:  Chairman


                                      /s/ F. William Marshall, Jr.
                                      F. William Marshall, Jr.



                                      -21-