Exhibit 1
                                                                       ---------

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT


                         VECTREN UTILITY HOLDINGS, INC.
                            (An Indiana corporation)


                         AND THE GUARANTORS NAMED HEREIN

                                 Debt Securities




                             Dated October 12, 2001









                                Table of Contents
                                                                           Page
                                                                           ----
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.....................................3

    (a)      Representations and Warranties by the Company....................3
    (b)      Officers' Certificates..........................................11

SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing........................11

    (a)      Underwritten Securities.........................................11
    (b)      Option Underwritten Securities..................................11
    (c)      Payment.........................................................12
    (d)      Denominations; Registration.....................................12

SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company and the Initial Guarantors...............13

    (a)      Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests..13
    (b)      Filing of Amendments............................................13
    (c)      Delivery of Registration Statements.............................13
    (d)      Delivery of Prospectuses........................................14
    (e)      Continued Compliance with Securities Laws.......................14
    (f)      Blue Sky Qualifications.........................................14
    (g)      Earnings Statement..............................................14
    (h)      Use of Proceeds.................................................15
    (i)      Listing.........................................................15
    (j)      Restriction on Sale of Securities...............................15
    (k)      Reporting Requirements..........................................15

SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses...............................................15

    (a)      Expenses........................................................15
    (b)      Termination of Agreement........................................16

SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations...........................16

    (a)      Effectiveness of Registration Statement.........................16
    (b)      Opinion of General Counsel of the Company.......................16
    (c)      Opinion of Counsel for Company..................................17
    (d)      Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters.............................17
    (e)      Officers' Certificate...........................................17
    (f)      Accountant's Comfort Letter.....................................17
    (g)      Bring-down Comfort Letter.......................................17
    (h)      Ratings.........................................................17
    (i)      Approval of Listing.............................................18
    (j)      No Objection....................................................18
    (k)      Lock-up Agreements..............................................18
    (l)      Over-Allotment Option...........................................18
    (m)      Additional Documents............................................19
    (n)      Termination of Terms Agreement..................................19

SECTION 6. Indemnification...................................................19

    (a)      Indemnification of Underwriters.................................19
    (b)      Indemnification of Company, Directors and Officers..............20
    (c)      Actions against Parties; Notification...........................21
    (d)      Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse..............21

SECTION 7. Contribution......................................................21


SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery....23


SECTION 9. Termination.......................................................23

    (a)      Underwriting Agreement..........................................23
    (b)      Terms Agreement.................................................23
    (c)      Liabilities.....................................................24

SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters.......................24


SECTION 11. Notices..........................................................25


SECTION 12. Parties..........................................................25


SECTION 13. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME...........................................25


SECTION 14. Effect of Headings...............................................25


SECTION 15. Counterparts.....................................................25








SCHEDULES
    Schedule A - List of Subsidiaries...................................Sch A-1

EXHIBITS
    Exhibit A - Terms Agreement.........................................    A-1
    Exhibit B - Form of Opinion of General Counsel of the Company.......    B-1
    Exhibit C - Form of Opinion of Company's Counsel....................    C-1





                         VECTREN UTILITY HOLDINGS, INC.
                            (an Indiana corporation)

                         AND THE GUARANTORS NAMED HEREIN

                                 Debt Securities



                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
                                                                October 12, 2001

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
            Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080


Ladies and Gentlemen:

          Vectren  Utility   Holdings,   Inc.,  an  Indiana   corporation   (the
"Company"),  proposes to issue and sell an aggregate  principal amount of senior
debt securities not to exceed $350,000,000 (the "Debt Securities"), from time to
time,  in or pursuant to one or more  offerings on terms to be determined at the
time of sale. The Debt Securities will be issued in one or more series as senior
indebtedness  under an  indenture,  dated as of October 19,  2001 (as  modified,
supplemented or amended from time to time, the "Indenture"),  among the Company,
as issuer,  the Initial  Guarantors (as defined below), as guarantors,  and U.S.
Bank Trust National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee"), and, subject to the
terms of the  Indenture,  will be fully  and  unconditionally  guaranteed  as to
payment of  principal,  premium (if any) and  interest  (the  "Guarantees,"  and
together with the Debt  Securities,  the  "Securities")  by Indiana Gas Company,
Inc.,  an  Indiana  and Ohio  corporation,  Southern  Indiana  Gas and  Electric
Company, an Indiana  corporation,  and Vectren Energy Delivery of Ohio, Inc., an
Ohio corporation (collectively, the "Initial Guarantors" and, together with each
other  subsidiary  of the Company  that  pursuant to the terms of the  Indenture
guarantees the Company's obligations under the Securities, the "Guarantors").

          Each series of Debt  Securities may vary, as applicable,  as to title,
aggregate  principal  amount,  rank,  interest  rate or  formula  and  timing of
payments thereof,  stated maturity date, redemption and/or repayment provisions,
sinking  fund  requirements  and any  other  variable  terms  established  by or
pursuant to the Indenture.

          Whenever  the Company  determines  to make an  offering of  Securities
through Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated ("Merrill Lynch"), or
through an underwriting  syndicate managed by Merrill Lynch, the Company and, if
applicable,  the  Guarantors  will  enter  into an  agreement  (each,  a  "Terms
Agreement")  providing for the sale of such  Securities to, and the purchase and
offering thereof by, Merrill Lynch and such other underwriters, if any, selected
by Merrill Lynch (the  "Underwriters",  which term shall include  Merrill Lynch,
whether acting as sole Underwriter or as a member of an underwriting  syndicate,
as well as any Underwriter substituted pursuant to Section 10 hereof). The Terms
Agreement  relating to the offering of  Securities  shall  specify the aggregate
principal  amount  of Debt  Securities  to be  initially  issued  (the  "Initial
Underwritten  Securities"),  the name of each Underwriter  participating in such
offering (subject to substitution as provided in Section 10 hereof) and the name
of any  Underwriter  other than Merrill Lynch acting as co-manager in connection
with such  offering,  the  aggregate  principal  amount of Initial  Underwritten
Securities  which each such Underwriter  severally  agrees to purchase,  whether
such  offering  is on a fixed or  variable  price basis and, if on a fixed price
basis, the initial  offering price, the price at which the Initial  Underwritten
Securities are to be purchased by the  Underwriters,  the form,  time,  date and
place of delivery  and payment of the Initial  Underwritten  Securities  and any
other  material  variable  terms  of the  Initial  Underwritten  Securities.  In
addition, if applicable,  such Terms Agreement shall specify whether the Company
has  agreed  to grant to the  Underwriters  an  option  to  purchase  additional
Securities to cover over-allotments,  if any, and the aggregate principal amount
of  Debt   Securities   subject  to  such  option  (the   "Option   Underwritten
Securities").  As used herein, the term "Underwritten  Securities" shall include
the  Initial  Underwritten  Securities  and  all or any  portion  of any  Option
Underwritten  Securities.  The Terms Agreement,  which shall be substantially in
the form of Exhibit A hereto,  may take the form of an exchange of any  standard
form of written  telecommunication  between the Company and Merrill Lynch acting
for itself and, if applicable, as representative of any other Underwriters. Each
offering of Underwritten Securities through Merrill Lynch as sole Underwriter or
through an underwriting  syndicate  managed by Merrill Lynch will be governed by
this Underwriting Agreement, as supplemented by the applicable Terms Agreement.

          The Company and the Initial  Guarantors have filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") a registration  statement on Form S-3
(No.  333-69742) for the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and the offering thereof from time to time
in accordance with Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the Commission under
the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Regulations").  Such registration statement has been
declared  effective by the  Commission and the Indenture has been duly qualified
under the Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939,  as amended (the "1939  Act"),  and the
Company and the Initial  Guarantors have or will have filed such  post-effective
amendments  thereto as may be required  prior to the execution of the applicable
Terms  Agreement  and each  such  post-effective  amendment  has  been  declared
effective by the  Commission.  Such  registration  statement (as so amended,  if
applicable),  including  the  information,  if any,  deemed to be a part thereof
pursuant  to  Rule  430A(b)  of  the  1933  Act  Regulations   (the  "Rule  430A
Information")  or Rule  434(d)  of the  1933  Act  Regulations  (the  "Rule  434
Information"),  is referred to herein as the "Registration  Statement";  and the
final prospectus and the final prospectus supplement relating to the offering of
the Underwritten Securities, in the forms first furnished to the Underwriters by
the  Company  for  use in  connection  with  the  offering  of the  Underwritten
Securities,  are collectively referred to herein as the "Prospectus";  provided,
however,   that  all  references  to  the   "Registration   Statement"  and  the
"Prospectus" shall also be deemed to include all documents  incorporated therein
by reference  pursuant to the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"1934 Act"), prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement; provided,
further,  that if the  Company and the Initial  Guarantors  file a  registration
statement  with  the  Commission  pursuant  to  Rule  462(b)  of  the  1933  Act
Regulations (the "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), then, after such filing,
all references to  "Registration  Statement" shall also be deemed to include the
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement;  and provided,  further, that if the Company
elects to rely upon Rule 434 of the 1933 Act Regulations, then all references to
"Prospectus" shall also be deemed to include the final or preliminary prospectus
and the applicable term sheet or abbreviated  term sheet (the "Term Sheet"),  as
the case may be, in the forms first furnished to the Underwriters by the Company
in reliance upon Rule 434 of the 1933 Act Regulations, and all references to the
date of the  Prospectus  shall mean the date of the Term Sheet.  A  "preliminary
prospectus" shall be deemed to refer to (i) the preliminary  prospectus relating
to an  offering of  Securities,  dated o, 2001,  filed by the  Company  with the
Commission  pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations on o, 2001, (ii)
any prospectus used before the Registration Statement became effective and (iii)
any prospectus that omitted, as applicable, the Rule 430A Information,  the Rule
434  Information  or other  information to be included upon pricing in a form of
prospectus  filed with the  Commission  pursuant  to Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act
Regulations  and was used  after  such  effectiveness  and prior to the  initial
delivery of the Prospectus to the  Underwriters by the Company.  For purposes of
this  Underwriting  Agreement,  all  references to the  Registration  Statement,
Prospectus,  Term  Sheet  or  preliminary  prospectus  or to  any  amendment  or
supplement  to any of the  foregoing  shall be deemed to include  any copy filed
with the Commission  pursuant to its  Electronic  Data  Gathering,  Analysis and
Retrieval system ("EDGAR").

          All references in this Underwriting  Agreement to financial statements
and schedules and other information which is "contained," "included" or "stated"
(or other references of like import) in the Registration  Statement,  Prospectus
or  preliminary  prospectus  shall be  deemed  to  include  all  such  financial
statements  and  schedules  and  other  information  which  is  incorporated  by
reference in the Registration  Statement,  Prospectus or preliminary prospectus,
as the  case  may be,  at or  prior to the  execution  of the  applicable  Terms
Agreement;  and all references in this  Underwriting  Agreement to amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement,  Prospectus or preliminary prospectus
shall be deemed to include the filing of any  document  under the 1934 Act which
is  incorporated  by  reference in the  Registration  Statement,  Prospectus  or
preliminary  prospectus,  as  the  case  may  be,  after  the  execution  of the
applicable Terms Agreement.

          SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.

          (a)  Representations  and  Warranties  by the  Company.  Each  Initial
Guarantor and the Company and its subsidiaries,  jointly and severally represent
and warrant to Merrill  Lynch,  as of the date hereof,  and to each  Underwriter
named in the  applicable  Terms  Agreement,  as of the date  thereof,  as of the
Closing Time (as defined below) and, if applicable,  as of each Date of Delivery
(as defined below) (in each case, a "Representation Date"), as follows:

                    (1) Compliance with Registration  Requirements.  Each of the
          Company and the Initial  Guarantors  meets the requirements for use of
          Form S-3 under the 1933 Act. The Registration Statement (including any
          Rule 462(b)  Registration  Statement) has become  effective  under the
          1933  Act  and no  stop  order  suspending  the  effectiveness  of the
          Registration  Statement (or such Rule 462(b)  Registration  Statement)
          has been issued under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose
          have  been  instituted  or are  pending  or, to the  knowledge  of the
          Company  and  the  Initial   Guarantors,   are   contemplated  by  the
          Commission,  and  any  request  on  the  part  of the  Commission  for
          additional  information  has been  complied  with.  In  addition,  the
          Indenture has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act.

                    At  the   respective   times  the   Registration   Statement
          (including   any  Rule   462(b)   Registration   Statement)   and  any
          post-effective   amendments  thereto  (including  the  filing  of  the
          Company's  most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K with the  Commission
          (the  "Annual  Report on Form  10-K"))  became  effective  and at each
          Representation  Date, the Registration  Statement  (including any Rule
          462(b) Registration Statement) and any amendments thereto complied and
          will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933
          Act and the 1933 Act  Regulations  and the 1939 Act and the  rules and
          regulations  of the  Commission  under  the 1939 Act  (the  "1939  Act
          Regulations")  and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of
          a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
          therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. At
          the date of the  Prospectus,  at the Closing  Time and at each Date of
          Delivery,  if  any,  neither  the  Prospectus  nor  any  amendment  or
          supplement  thereto  included or will include an untrue statement of a
          material  fact or  omitted  or  will  omit to  state a  material  fact
          necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
          circumstances  under  which they were  made,  not  misleading.  If the
          Company elects to rely upon Rule 434 of the 1933 Act Regulations,  the
          Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 434. Notwithstanding
          the foregoing,  the  representations and warranties in this subsection
          shall not apply to the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form
          T-1 or statements in or omissions from the  Registration  Statement or
          the  Prospectus   made  in  reliance  upon  and  in  conformity   with
          information  furnished  to the  Company  or an  Initial  Guarantor  in
          writing by any Underwriter  through Merrill Lynch expressly for use in
          the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

                    Each preliminary  prospectus and prospectus filed as part of
          the  Registration  Statement  as  originally  filed  or as part of any
          amendment  thereto,  or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act,
          complied  when so filed  in all  material  respects  with the 1933 Act
          Regulations  and  each  preliminary   prospectus  and  the  Prospectus
          delivered to the  Underwriters for use in connection with the offering
          of  Underwritten  Securities  will, at the time of such  delivery,  be
          identical to any electronically  transmitted copies thereof filed with
          the Commission  pursuant to EDGAR,  except to the extent  permitted by
          Regulation S-T.

                    (2) Incorporated  Documents.  The documents  incorporated or
          deemed to be incorporated by reference in the  Registration  Statement
          and the Prospectus,  at the time they were or hereafter are filed with
          the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with
          the  requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the
          Commission  thereunder  (the "1934 Act  Regulations")  and,  when read
          together with the other information in the Prospectus,  at the date of
          the Prospectus,  at the Closing Time and at each Date of Delivery,  if
          any,  did not and will not include an untrue  statement  of a material
          fact or omit to state a material  fact  necessary in order to make the
          statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
          were made, not misleading.

                    (3) Independent  Accountants.  The accountants that examined
          certain of the Company's financial statements and supporting schedules
          thereto included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,  as
          specified  therein,  are independent public accountants as required by
          the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.

                    (4)  Financial   Statements.   The  consolidated   financial
          statements included in the Registration  Statement and the Prospectus,
          together  with  the  related  schedules  and  notes,  as well as those
          financial statements, schedules and notes of any other entity included
          therein,  present fairly the financial position of the Company and its
          consolidated  subsidiaries,  or such other entity, as the case may be,
          at the dates indicated and the statement of operations,  stockholders'
          equity  and  cash   flows  of  the   Company   and  its   consolidated
          subsidiaries,  or such  other  entity,  as the  case  may be,  for the
          periods  specified.  Such financial  statements  have been prepared in
          conformity  with generally  accepted  accounting  principles  ("GAAP")
          applied on a consistent  basis  throughout the periods  involved.  The
          supporting schedules,  if any, included in the Registration  Statement
          and  the  Prospectus  present  fairly  in  accordance  with  GAAP  the
          information required to be stated therein. The selected financial data
          and  the  summary  financial  information,  if  any,  included  in the
          Prospectus  present fairly the information shown therein and have been
          compiled  on a basis  consistent  with that of the  audited  financial
          statements included in the Registration  Statement and the Prospectus.
          Any pro forma financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries
          and the related notes thereto included in the  Registration  Statement
          and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein,  have
          been prepared in accordance with the Commission's rules and guidelines
          with respect to pro forma financial  statements and have been properly
          compiled on the bases described  therein,  and the assumptions used in
          the  preparation  thereof  are  reasonable  and the  adjustments  used
          therein  are  appropriate  to  give  effect  to the  transactions  and
          circumstances referred to therein.

                    (5) No  Material  Adverse  Change  in  Business.  Since  the
          respective dates as of which  information is given in the Registration
          Statement and the Prospectus,  except as otherwise stated therein, (A)
          there has been no material adverse change in the condition,  financial
          or  otherwise,  or in  the  earnings,  business  affairs  or  business
          prospects  of the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  considered  as one
          enterprise,  whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business
          (a "Material  Adverse  Effect"),  (B) there have been no  transactions
          entered  into by the  Company or any of its  subsidiaries,  other than
          those arising in the ordinary  course of business,  which are material
          with  respect to the Company and its  subsidiaries  considered  as one
          enterprise and (C) there has been no dividend or  distribution  of any
          kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
          stock.

                    (6) Good Standing of the Company.  The Company has been duly
          organized and is validly  existing as a  corporation  in good standing
          under the laws of the State of  Indiana  and has  corporate  power and
          authority to own,  lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
          business as described in the  Prospectus and to enter into and perform
          its obligations  under, or as contemplated  under,  this  Underwriting
          Agreement  and the  applicable  Terms  Agreement.  The Company is duly
          qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good
          standing in each other  jurisdiction  in which such  qualification  is
          required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or
          the conduct of business,  except where the failure to so qualify or be
          in good  standing  could not  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a
          Material Adverse Effect.

                    (7) Good Standing of  Subsidiaries.  Each Initial  Guarantor
          and each  "significant  subsidiary",  as  defined  in  Regulation  S-X
          promulgated  under the 1933 Act, of the Company  (each, a "Subsidiary"
          and,  collectively,  the "Subsidiaries")  has been duly organized,  is
          validly  existing  and is in  good  standing  under  the  laws  of the
          jurisdiction  of its  incorporation  or  organization,  has  power and
          authority  (corporate  and  other)  to  own,  lease  and  operate  its
          properties  and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus
          and is duly qualified as a foreign  corporation  or limited  liability
          company,  as applicable,  to transact business and is in good standing
          in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required,  whether
          by reason of the  ownership  or leasing of  property or the conduct of
          business,  except  where  the  failure  to so  qualify  or be in  good
          standing  could not  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a Material
          Adverse  Effect.  Except  as  otherwise  stated  in  the  Registration
          Statement  and  the  Prospectus,  all of the  issued  and  outstanding
          capital stock or other equity  interests of each  Subsidiary  has been
          duly authorized and is validly issued,  fully paid and  non-assessable
          and is owned by the Company,  directly or through  subsidiaries,  free
          and  clear  of  any  security  interest,   mortgage,   pledge,   lien,
          encumbrance,  claim  or  equity.  None of the  outstanding  shares  of
          capital stock or other equity  interests of any  Subsidiary was issued
          in  violation  of   preemptive   or  other   similar   rights  of  any
          securityholder  of  such  Subsidiary.  The  only  subsidiaries  of the
          Company are (a) the  Subsidiaries  and (b) certain other  subsidiaries
          which,  individually  or in the  aggregate,  are  "minor"  within  the
          meaning of Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the 1933 Act.

                    (8)   Capitalization.   If   the   Prospectus   contains   a
          "Capitalization"  section,  the  authorized,  issued  and  outstanding
          shares of capital  stock of the  Company is as set forth in the column
          entitled "Actual" under such section (except for subsequent  issuances
          thereof, if any, contemplated under this Underwriting Agreement). Such
          shares of capital stock have been duly  authorized  and validly issued
          by the Company and are fully paid and non-assessable, and none of such
          shares of capital stock was issued in violation of preemptive or other
          similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

                    (9) Authorization of this  Underwriting  Agreement and Terms
          Agreement.  This  Underwriting  Agreement has been, and the applicable
          Terms   Agreement  as  of  the  date  thereof  will  have  been,  duly
          authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

                    (10)   Authorization  of  the  Debt  Securities.   The  Debt
          Securities  have been, or as of the date of such Terms  Agreement will
          have been,  duly  authorized  by the  Company  for  issuance  and sale
          pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement and such Terms Agreement. Such
          Debt Securities,  when issued and authenticated in the manner provided
          for  in  the   Indenture  and   delivered   against   payment  of  the
          consideration   therefor   specified  in  such  Terms  Agreement  will
          constitute valid and binding  obligations of the Company,  enforceable
          against  the Company in  accordance  with their  terms,  except as the
          enforcement   thereof  may  be  limited  by   bankruptcy,   insolvency
          (including,  without  limitation,  all  laws  relating  to  fraudulent
          transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting
          the enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general equitable
          principles  (regardless  of whether  enforcement  is  considered  in a
          proceeding  in equity or at law),  and except  further as  enforcement
          thereof may be limited by  requirements  that a claim with  respect to
          any Debt  Securities  payable  in a  foreign  currency  (or a  foreign
          currency  judgment  in respect of such claim) be  converted  into U.S.
          dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant
          to  applicable  law or by  governmental  authority to limit,  delay or
          prohibit the making of payments  outside the United States.  Such Debt
          Securities  will be in the form  contemplated  by, and each registered
          holder thereof is entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture.

                    (11) Authorization of Guarantees.  The Guarantees have been,
          or as of the  date  of such  Terms  Agreement  will  have  been,  duly
          authorized by the Guarantors; the Guarantees, when the Debt Securities
          are issued and delivered in the manner  provided for in the Indenture,
          will  constitute  valid and  binding  obligations  of the  Guarantors,
          enforceable  against the  Guarantors in  accordance  with their terms,
          except  as the  enforcement  thereof  may be  limited  by  bankruptcy,
          insolvency  (including,  without  limitation,  all  laws  relating  to
          fraudulent  transfers),  reorganization,  moratorium  or other similar
          laws affecting the  enforcement of creditors'  rights  generally or by
          general  equitable  principles  (regardless of whether  enforcement is
          considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), and except further as
          enforcement  thereof may be limited by requirements  that a claim with
          respect to any Guarantee  payable in a foreign  currency (or a foreign
          currency  judgment  in respect of such claim) be  converted  into U.S.
          dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant
          to  applicable  law or by  governmental  authority to limit,  delay or
          prohibit the making of payments outside the United States.

                    (12) Authorization of the Indenture. The Indenture has been,
          or prior to the  issuance of the  Underwritten  Securities  thereunder
          will have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company
          and each Initial Guarantor and, upon such authorization, execution and
          delivery, will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company
          and each such Initial Guarantor,  enforceable  against the Company and
          each such Initial  Guarantor in accordance  with its terms,  except as
          the  enforcement  thereof  may be  limited by  bankruptcy,  insolvency
          (including,  without  limitation,  all  laws  relating  to  fraudulent
          transfers), reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting
          the enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general equitable
          principles  (regardless  of whether  enforcement  is  considered  in a
          proceeding in equity or at law).

                    (13)  Description  of  the  Underwritten   Securities.   The
          Underwritten  Securities  being sold pursuant to the applicable  Terms
          Agreement, as of the Representation Date, when issued and delivered in
          accordance with the terms of the related Underwritten Securities, will
          conform in all material  respects to the statements  relating  thereto
          contained  in the  Prospectus  and will be in  substantially  the form
          filed or incorporated by reference,  as the case may be, as an exhibit
          to the Registration Statement.

                    (14) Description of the Indenture.  The Indenture, as of the
          Representation  Date,  will  conform in all  material  respects to the
          statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus and will be in
          substantially the form filed or incorporated by reference, as the case
          may be, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

                    (15) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts.  Neither the Company
          nor any of its  subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws
          or in default in the  performance  or  observance  of any  obligation,
          agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture,
          mortgage,  deed of trust,  loan or credit  agreement,  note,  lease or
          other  agreement  or  instrument  to which the  Company  or any of its
          subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or
          to which any of the assets, properties or operations of the Company or
          any of its  subsidiaries  is subject  (collectively,  "Agreements  and
          Instruments"),  except for such  violations or defaults that could not
          reasonably  be expected to result in a Material  Adverse  Effect.  The
          execution,  delivery and performance of this  Underwriting  Agreement,
          the  applicable  Terms  Agreement  and the  Indenture  and  any  other
          agreement or  instrument  entered into or issued or to be entered into
          or issued by the Company and each Initial Guarantor in connection with
          the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or in the Registration
          Statement and the Prospectus and the  consummation of the transactions
          contemplated  herein  and  in  the  Registration   Statement  and  the
          Prospectus  (including  the  issuance  and  sale  of the  Underwritten
          Securities  and  the  use  of  the  proceeds  from  the  sale  of  the
          Underwritten  Securities  as  described  under  the  caption  "Use  of
          Proceeds" in the Prospectus relating to such Underwritten  Securities)
          and  compliance  by the Company and each  Initial  Guarantor  with its
          obligations  hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by all
          necessary  corporate  action and do not and will not,  whether with or
          without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with
          or  constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment  Event (as defined
          below)  under,  or result in the creation or  imposition  of any lien,
          charge or encumbrance upon any assets, properties or operations of the
          Company or any of its  subsidiaries  pursuant to, any  Agreements  and
          Instruments,  nor will  such  action  result in any  violation  of the
          provisions  of the  charter or  by-laws  of the  Company or any of its
          subsidiaries  or  any  applicable  law,  statute,   rule,  regulation,
          judgment,  order,  writ  or  decree  of  any  government,   government
          instrumentality  or court,  domestic or foreign,  having  jurisdiction
          over the Company or any of its  subsidiaries  or any of their  assets,
          properties or operations.  As used herein,  a "Repayment  Event" means
          any event or condition  which gives the holder of any note,  debenture
          or other  evidence  of  indebtedness  (or any  person  acting  on such
          holder's  behalf) the right to require the  repurchase,  redemption or
          repayment of all or a portion of such  indebtedness  by the Company or
          any of its subsidiaries.

                    (16)  Absence of Labor  Dispute.  No labor  dispute with the
          employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries  exists or, to the
          knowledge of the Company, is imminent, and the Company is not aware of
          any existing or imminent labor  disturbance by the employees of any of
          its or any of its subsidiaries'  principal  suppliers,  manufacturers,
          customers or contractors,  which, in either case,  could reasonably be
          expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

                    (17) Absence of Proceedings.  Except as otherwise  disclosed
          in the Registration  Statement or the Prospectus,  there is no action,
          suit,  proceeding,  inquiry or investigation  before or brought by any
          court  or  governmental  agency  or body,  domestic  or  foreign,  now
          pending,  or to the  knowledge of the Company  threatened,  against or
          affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries  which is required to
          be disclosed in the Registration  Statement and the Prospectus  (other
          than as stated  therein),  or which  could  reasonably  be expected to
          result in a Material  Adverse  Effect,  or which could  reasonably  be
          expected to materially and adversely  affect the  consummation  of the
          transactions  contemplated  under the  Prospectus,  this  Underwriting
          Agreement,  the  applicable  Terms  Agreement or the  Indenture or the
          performance  by the  Company  and  the  Initial  Guarantors  of  their
          respective obligations hereunder and thereunder.  The aggregate of all
          pending legal or governmental  proceedings to which the Company or any
          of its  subsidiaries  is a party or of which  any of their  respective
          assets,  properties  or  operations  is  the  subject  which  are  not
          described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,  including
          ordinary  routine  litigation  incidental to the  business,  could not
          reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

                    (18)  Accuracy  of  Exhibits.   There  are  no   franchises,
          contracts or other documents which are required to be described in the
          Registration  Statement,  the Prospectus or the documents incorporated
          by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits thereto which have not
          been so described and filed as required.

                    (19) Absence of Further  Requirements.  No filing  with,  or
          authorization,   approval,   consent,  license,  order,  registration,
          qualification  or decree of, any court or  governmental  authority  or
          agency,  domestic or foreign,  is  necessary  or required  for the due
          authorization,  execution  and delivery by the Company and the Initial
          Guarantors  of this  Underwriting  Agreement or the  applicable  Terms
          Agreement  or for the  performance  by the  Company  and  the  Initial
          Guarantors of the transactions contemplated under the Prospectus, this
          Underwriting Agreement, such Terms Agreement or the Indenture,  except
          such as have been already made, obtained or rendered, as applicable or
          as may be required under state securities or blue sky laws.

                    (20)  Possession of Intellectual  Property.  The Company and
          its subsidiaries own or possess,  or can acquire on reasonable  terms,
          adequate patents,  patent rights,  licenses,  inventions,  copyrights,
          know-how   (including  trade  secrets  and  other  unpatented   and/or
          unpatentable  proprietary  or  confidential  information,  systems  or
          procedures),   trademarks,   service  marks,   trade  names  or  other
          intellectual   property   (collectively,    "Intellectual   Property")
          necessary to carry on the business now operated by them,  except where
          the failure to own,  possess or acquire,  singly or in the  aggregate,
          could not  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a  Material  Adverse
          Effect.  Neither the Company nor any of its  subsidiaries has received
          any notice or is otherwise  aware of any  infringement  of or conflict
          with  asserted  rights  of others  with  respect  to any  Intellectual
          Property  or of any facts or  circumstances  which  would  render  any
          Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of
          the Company or any of its subsidiaries therein, and which infringement
          or conflict  (if the subject of any  unfavorable  decision,  ruling or
          finding) or  invalidity  or  inadequacy,  singly or in the  aggregate,
          could not  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a  Material  Adverse
          Effect.

                    (21) Possession of Licenses and Permits. Except as otherwise
          disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, the Company
          and  its  subsidiaries  possess  such  permits,  licenses,  approvals,
          consents  and  other   authorizations   (collectively,   "Governmental
          Licenses") issued by the appropriate federal,  state, local or foreign
          regulatory  agencies or bodies  necessary  to conduct the business now
          operated by them, except where the non-possession of such Governmental
          Licenses  could not  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a Material
          Adverse  Effect.  The Company and its  subsidiaries  are in compliance
          with the  terms  and  conditions  of all such  Governmental  Licenses,
          except  where the  failure so to comply  could  not,  singly or in the
          aggregate,  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a Material  Adverse
          Effect.  All of the Governmental  Licenses are valid and in full force
          and effect,  except where the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses
          or the failure of such  Governmental  Licenses to be in full force and
          effect  could not  reasonably  be  expected  to  result in a  Material
          Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any of its  subsidiaries  has
          received  any notice of  proceedings  relating  to the  revocation  or
          modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, singly or in the
          aggregate,  if the  subject  of an  unfavorable  decision,  ruling  or
          finding,  could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
          Effect.

                    (22) Title to  Property.  The Company  and its  subsidiaries
          have good and marketable  title to all material real property owned by
          the Company and its  subsidiaries and good title to all other material
          properties  owned  by  them,  in each  case,  free  and  clear  of all
          mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or
          encumbrances  of any  kind,  except  (A) as  otherwise  stated  in the
          Registration  Statement and the  Prospectus or (B) those which do not,
          singly  or in  the  aggregate,  materially  affect  the  value  of the
          property of the Company and its  subsidiaries  in the aggregate and do
          not interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of the property
          of the Company and its subsidiaries in the aggregate by the Company or
          any of its subsidiaries.  All of the leases and subleases  material to
          the  business of the Company and its  subsidiaries  considered  as one
          enterprise,  and under  which the  Company or any of its  subsidiaries
          holds  properties  described in the Prospectus,  are in full force and
          effect,  and  neither  the  Company  nor any of its  subsidiaries  has
          received  any notice of any  material  claim of any sort that has been
          asserted by anyone  adverse to the rights of the Company or any of its
          subsidiaries under any of the leases or subleases  mentioned above, or
          affecting or questioning  the rights of the Company or such subsidiary
          of the continued  possession of the leased or subleased premises under
          any such lease or sublease.

                    (23) Investment  Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of
          the  Initial  Guarantors  are,  or upon the  issuance  and sale of the
          Underwritten  Securities as herein contemplated and the application of
          the net proceeds  therefrom as described in the Prospectus will be, an
          "investment  company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act
          of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").

                    (24) Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935. The Company
          is a "holding  company"  (within  the  meaning  of the Public  Utility
          Holding  Company Act of 1935,  as amended  (the "PUHC  Act")) which is
          exempt from being required to seek approval to perform its obligations
          under this  Underwriting  Agreement,  the Indenture and the Securities
          pursuant to Rule 2 of the rules and regulations  promulgated  pursuant
          to the PUHC Act.

                    (25)  Environmental  Laws. Except as otherwise stated in the
          Registration  Statement  and the  Prospectus  and except as could not,
          singly or in the  aggregate,  reasonably  be  expected  to result in a
          Material  Adverse  Effect,  (A)  neither  the  Company  nor any of its
          subsidiaries is in violation of any federal,  state,  local or foreign
          statute,  law, rule,  regulation,  ordinance,  code, policy or rule of
          common law or any judicial or  administrative  interpretation  thereof
          including any judicial or  administrative  order,  consent,  decree or
          judgment,  relating to pollution or protection  of human  health,  the
          environment  (including,  without  limitation,  ambient  air,  surface
          water,  groundwater,  land surface or subsurface  strata) or wildlife,
          including,  without limitation,  laws and regulations  relating to the
          release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants,  contaminants,
          wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum
          products (collectively,  "Hazardous Materials") or to the manufacture,
          processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport
          or  handling  of  Hazardous  Materials  (collectively,  "Environmental
          Laws"),  (B) the Company  and its  subsidiaries  possess all  permits,
          authorizations   and   approvals   required   under   any   applicable
          Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements,
          (C) there are no pending or, to the  Company's  knowledge,  threatened
          administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand
          letters,   claims,  liens,  notices  of  noncompliance  or  violation,
          investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against
          the  Company  or any  of its  subsidiaries  and  (D) to the  Company's
          knowledge,  there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably
          be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation,
          or an action,  suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental
          body  or  agency,  against  or  affecting  the  Company  or any of its
          subsidiaries  relating to  Hazardous  Materials  or any  Environmental
          Laws.

          (b) Officers'  Certificates.  Any certificate signed by any officer of
the Company,  any Initial Guarantor or any of their respective  subsidiaries and
delivered to any  Underwriter or to counsel for the  Underwriters  in connection
with  the   offering  of  the   Underwritten   Securities   shall  be  deemed  a
representation  and  warranty by the Company or such  Initial  Guarantor to each
Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby on the date of such certificate.

          SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing.

          (a)   Underwritten   Securities.   The  several   commitments  of  the
Underwriters to purchase the Underwritten  Securities pursuant to the applicable
Terms  Agreement  shall  be  deemed  to  have  been  made  on the  basis  of the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and shall be subject
to the terms and conditions herein set forth.

          (b)  Option  Underwritten   Securities.   Subject  to  the  terms  and
conditions  herein set forth,  the  Company  may grant,  if so  provided  in the
applicable Terms  Agreement,  an option to the  Underwriters,  severally and not
jointly,  to  purchase  up to the  aggregate  principal  amount  of  the  Option
Underwritten  Securities set forth therein at a price equal to the percentage of
the  aggregate   principal  amount  of  the  Initial   Underwritten   Securities
representing  the purchase price,  plus accrued  interest or amortized  original
issue discount,  as the case may be, from the original issue date of the Initial
Underwritten Securities.  Such option, if granted, will expire 30 days after the
date of such Terms Agreement, and may be exercised in whole or in part from time
to time only for the  purpose of covering  over-allotments  which may be made in
connection  with the  offering  and  distribution  of the  Initial  Underwritten
Securities  upon notice by Merrill Lynch to the Company setting forth the number
or  aggregate  principal  amount,  as the case may be,  of  Option  Underwritten
Securities as to which the several  Underwriters  are then exercising the option
and  the  time,  date  and  place  of  payment  and  delivery  for  such  Option
Underwritten Securities. Any such time and date of payment and delivery (each, a
"Date of Delivery") shall be determined by Merrill Lynch, but shall not be later
than seven full  business  days after the  exercise of said  option,  nor in any
event prior to the Closing Time,  unless  otherwise agreed upon by Merrill Lynch
and the  Company.  If the option is  exercised  as to all or any  portion of the
Option  Underwritten  Securities,  each of the  Underwriters,  severally and not
jointly,  will purchase that proportion of the total aggregate  principal amount
of Option  Underwritten  Securities  then  being  purchased  which the number or
aggregate  principal  amount,  as the  case  may  be,  of  Initial  Underwritten
Securities each such  Underwriter has severally  agreed to purchase as set forth
in such Terms Agreement bears to the total aggregate principal amount of Initial
Underwritten  Securities,  subject to such  adjustments  as Merrill Lynch in its
discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of Option Underwritten
Securities in an amount other than whole dollars.

          (c) Payment.  Payment of the purchase  price for, and delivery of, the
Initial  Underwritten  Securities  shall be made at the offices of Sidley Austin
Brown & Wood LLP,  or at such  other  place as shall be agreed  upon by  Merrill
Lynch and the Company,  at 9:00 A.M.  (Eastern  time) on the third  business day
after the date of the applicable Terms Agreement (unless postponed in accordance
with the provisions of Section 10 hereof), or such other time not later than ten
business  days after such date as shall be agreed upon by Merrill  Lynch and the
Company  (such time and date of payment and  delivery  being  herein  called the
"Closing Time"). In addition,  in the event that the Underwriters have exercised
their  option,  if  any,  to  purchase  any or all  of the  Option  Underwritten
Securities,  payment of the  purchase  price for,  and  delivery  of such Option
Underwritten Securities,  shall be made at the above-mentioned offices of Sidley
Austin  Brown & Wood LLP,  or at such  other  place as shall be  agreed  upon by
Merrill Lynch and the Company,  on the relevant Date of Delivery as specified in
the notice from Merrill Lynch to the Company.

          Payment shall be made to the Company by wire  transfer of  immediately
available funds to a bank account designated by the Company, against delivery to
Merrill  Lynch  for  the  respective   accounts  of  the   Underwriters  of  the
Underwritten  Securities  to be purchased by them.  It is  understood  that each
Underwriter has authorized  Merrill Lynch,  for its account,  to accept delivery
of,  receipt for, and make payment of the purchase  price for, the  Underwritten
Securities which it has severally agreed to purchase. Merrill Lynch individually
and not as representative  of the Underwriters,  may (but shall not be obligated
to) make payment of the purchase  price for the  Underwritten  Securities  to be
purchased by any  Underwriter  whose funds have not been received by the Closing
Time or the  relevant  Date of  Delivery,  as the case may be, but such  payment
shall not relieve such Underwriter from its obligations hereunder.

          (d)  Denominations;   Registration.  The  Underwritten  Securities  or
certificates for the Underwritten  Securities,  as applicable,  shall be in such
denominations  and  registered  in such  names as Merrill  Lynch may  request in
writing  at least  two full  business  days  prior  to the  Closing  Time or the
relevant Date of Delivery,  as the case may be. The  Underwritten  Securities or
certificates  for  the  Underwritten  Securities,  as  applicable,  will be made
available  for  examination  and  packaging by Merrill  Lynch in The City of New
York,  or at such other place as shall be agreed  upon by Merrill  Lynch and the
Company,  not later than 10:00 A.M.  (Eastern time) on the business day prior to
the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be.

          SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company and the Initial  Guarantors.  Each
of the Company and the Initial Guarantors  covenants with Merrill Lynch and with
each Underwriter  participating in the offering of Underwritten  Securities,  as
follows:

          (a) Compliance  with Securities  Regulations and Commission  Requests.
The Company,  subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule
430A of the 1933 Act Regulations and/or Rule 434 of the 1933 Act Regulations, if
and as applicable,  and will notify the Representative(s)  promptly, and confirm
the notice in writing, of (i) the effectiveness of any post-effective  amendment
to the  Registration  Statement or the filing of any  supplement or amendment to
the Prospectus, (ii) the receipt of any comments from the Commission,  (iii) any
request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any
amendment or supplement to the  Prospectus or for  additional  information,  and
(iv)  the  issuance  by  the  Commission  of  any  stop  order   suspending  the
effectiveness  of the  Registration  Statement  or of any  order  preventing  or
suspending the use of any  preliminary  prospectus,  or of the suspension of the
qualification  of the  Underwritten  Securities  for  offering  or  sale  in any
jurisdiction,  or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of
such purposes.  The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary  pursuant
to Rule 424 and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly
whether any  Prospectus  transmitted  for filing under Rule 424 was received for
filing by the  Commission  and, in the event that it was not,  it will  promptly
file the Prospectus.  The Company and the Initial Guarantors will use their best
efforts  to prevent  the  issuance  of any stop order and,  if any stop order is
issued, to obtain the lifting thereof as soon as practicable.

          (b) Filing of  Amendments.  The Company will give Merrill Lynch notice
of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration  Statement
(including any filing under Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act  Regulations),  any Term
Sheet or any amendment, supplement or revision to either the prospectus included
in the  Registration  Statement  at  the  time  it  became  effective  or to the
Prospectus,  whether  pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise,  will
furnish  Merrill Lynch with copies of any such documents a reasonable  amount of
time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file
or use any such document to which Merrill Lynch or counsel for the  Underwriters
shall reasonably object.

          (c) Delivery of Registration Statements.  The Company has furnished or
will deliver to Merrill Lynch and counsel for the Underwriters,  without charge,
signed or conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and
of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by
reference  therein and documents  incorporated  or deemed to be  incorporated by
reference   therein)  and  signed  or  conformed  copies  of  all  consents  and
certificates of experts, and will also deliver to Merrill Lynch, without charge,
a conformed copy of the  Registration  Statement as originally filed and of each
amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters. Copies of the
Registration  Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters
will be identical to the  electronically  transmitted  copies thereof filed with
the Commission  pursuant to EDGAR,  except to the extent permitted by Regulation
S-T.

          (d)  Delivery  of  Prospectuses.  The  Company  will  deliver  to each
Underwriter,  without charge,  as many copies of each preliminary  prospectus as
such Underwriter may reasonably request,  and the Company hereby consents to the
use of such copies for  purposes  permitted  by the 1933 Act.  The Company  will
furnish  to each  Underwriter,  without  charge,  during  the  period  when  the
Prospectus is required to be delivered  under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, such
number of copies of the Prospectus as such  Underwriter may reasonably  request.
The  Prospectus  and any  amendments  or  supplements  thereto  furnished to the
Underwriters will be identical to the electronically  transmitted copies thereof
filed with the Commission  pursuant to EDGAR,  except to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-T.

          (e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. Each of the Company and
Initial  Guarantors  will comply with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act  Regulations
and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act  Regulations so as to permit the completion of
the  distribution  of  the  Underwritten  Securities  as  contemplated  in  this
Underwriting   Agreement  and  the  applicable   Terms   Agreement  and  in  the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus. If at any time when the Prospectus is
required  by the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act to be  delivered  in  connection  with
sales of the  Securities  any event  shall occur or  condition  shall exist as a
result of which it is necessary,  in the  reasonable  opinion of counsel for the
Underwriters  or for the  Company  and the  Initial  Guarantors,  to  amend  the
Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements  therein not misleading
or to amend or supplement the  Prospectus in order that the Prospectus  will not
include an untrue  statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of
the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser,  or if it
shall be necessary,  in the opinion of such  counsel,  at any such time to amend
the  Registration  Statement or amend or supplement  the  Prospectus in order to
comply with the  requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act  Regulations,  the
Company  and the  Initial  Guarantors  will  promptly  prepare and file with the
Commission,  subject to Section  3(b),  such  amendment or  supplement as may be
necessary  to correct  such  statement  or omission or to make the  Registration
Statement or the Prospectus comply with such  requirements,  and the Company and
the Initial  Guarantors will furnish to the Underwriters,  without charge,  such
number  of  copies of such  amendment  or  supplement  as the  Underwriters  may
reasonably request.

          (f) Blue Sky  Qualifications.  The Company and the Initial  Guarantors
will use their best efforts,  in cooperation with the  Underwriters,  to qualify
the  Underwritten   Securities  for  offering  and  sale  under  the  applicable
securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions  (domestic or foreign) as
Merrill Lynch may designate  and to maintain  such  qualifications  in effect as
long as may be  necessary  to  complete  the  distribution  of the  Underwritten
Securities;  provided,  however,  that  neither  the  Company  nor  the  Initial
Guarantors  shall be obligated to file any general consent to service of process
or to  qualify  as a foreign  corporation  or as a dealer in  securities  in any
jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in
respect of doing  business in any  jurisdiction  in which it is not otherwise so
subject. In each jurisdiction in which the Underwritten  Securities have been so
qualified,  the Company and the Initial Guarantors will file such statements and
reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction.

          (g)  Earnings  Statement.  The Company  will timely file such  reports
pursuant to the 1934 Act as are necessary in order to make  generally  available
to its  securityholders  as soon as  practicable  an earnings  statement for the
purposes of, and to provide the benefits  contemplated by, the last paragraph of
Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act.

          (h) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds received by
it from the sale of the  Underwritten  Securities in the manner specified in the
Prospectus under "Use of Proceeds."

          (i) Listing.  The Company will use commercially  reasonable efforts to
effect the listing of the Underwritten Securities, prior to the Closing Time, on
any national  securities exchange or quotation system if and as specified in the
applicable Terms Agreement.

          (j)  Restriction  on  Sale  of  Securities.  Between  the  date of the
applicable  Terms Agreement and the Closing Time or such other date specified in
such Terms Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of
Merrill Lynch,  directly or indirectly,  issue, sell, offer or contract to sell,
grant any  option  for the sale of, or  otherwise  dispose  of,  the  securities
specified in such Terms Agreement.

          (k) Reporting  Requirements.  The Company and the Initial  Guarantors,
during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933
Act or the 1934  Act,  will file all  documents  required  to be filed  with the
Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the time periods required by the 1934
Act and the 1934 Act Regulations.

          SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses.

          (a)  Expenses.  The Company and the  Initial  Guarantors  will pay all
expenses   incident  to  the  performance  of  their   obligations   under  this
Underwriting  Agreement or the  applicable  Terms  Agreement,  including (i) the
preparation,  printing  and  filing  of the  Registration  Statement  (including
financial  statements  and exhibits) as originally  filed and of each  amendment
thereto, (ii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the Underwriters of this
Underwriting Agreement,  any Terms Agreement,  any Agreement among Underwriters,
the Indenture and such other documents as may be required in connection with the
offering,  purchase,  sale, issuance or delivery of the Underwritten Securities,
(iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Underwritten Securities, any
certificates   for  the   Underwritten   Securities,   as  applicable,   to  the
Underwriters, including any transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable
upon the sale,  issuance  or  delivery  of the  Underwritten  Securities  to the
Underwriters,  (iv)  the  fees  and  disbursements  of  the  Company's  counsel,
accountants  and  other  advisors  or  agents  (including  transfer  agents  and
registrars),  as well as the  fees  and  disbursements  of the  Trustee  and its
counsel,  (v) the  qualification  of the  Underwritten  Securities  under  state
securities  laws in  accordance  with the  provisions  of Section  3(f)  hereof,
including  filing fees and the reasonable fees and  disbursements of counsel for
the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the preparation,
printing  and  delivery of the Blue Sky and Legal  Investment  Surveys,  and any
amendment thereto,  (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies
of each  preliminary  prospectus,  any Term Sheet,  and the  Prospectus  and any
amendments  or  supplements  thereto,  (vii)  the  fees  charged  by  nationally
recognized  statistical rating  organizations for the rating of the Underwritten
Securities, (viii) the fees and expenses incurred with respect to the listing of
the Underwritten  Securities,  if applicable,  (ix) the filing fees incident to,
and the reasonable  fees and  disbursements  of counsel to the  Underwriters  in
connection with, the review,  if any, by the National  Association of Securities
Dealers,  Inc.  (the  "NASD")  of the  terms  of the  sale  of the  Underwritten
Securities,  and (x) the fees and  expenses  of any  Underwriter  acting  in the
capacity of a "qualified  independent  underwriter"  (as defined in Rule 2720 of
the Conduct Rules of the NASD), if applicable.  It is understood,  however, that
except as provided in this Section 4, and in Sections  5(n), 6 or 7 hereof,  the
Underwriters  will be  responsible  for all of their  own  costs  and  expenses,
including  the fees of their  counsel,  any transfer  taxes on the  Underwritten
Securities  upon  resale  by them and all  other  expenses  incurred  by them in
connection  with  any  offering  of  the  Underwritten  Securities  made  by the
Underwriters.

          (b)  Termination of Agreement.  If the applicable  Terms  Agreement is
terminated by Merrill Lynch in  accordance  with the  provisions of Section 5 or
Section 9(b)(i) hereof,  the Company shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of
their  out-of-pocket   expenses  reasonably  incurred  by  the  Underwriters  in
connection  with  preparations  for  the  purchase,  sale  and  delivery  of the
Underwritten  Securities  pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement,  including
the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

          SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of
the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Underwritten Securities pursuant to
the   applicable   Terms   Agreement   are  subject  to  the   accuracy  of  the
representations  and  warranties  of the  Company  and  the  Initial  Guarantors
contained in Section 1 hereof and in certificates of any officer of the Company,
any of the Initial Guarantors or any of their respective  subsidiaries delivered
pursuant to the  provisions  hereof,  to the  performance by the Company and the
Initial Guarantors of its covenants and other obligations hereunder,  and to the
following further conditions:

          (a)   Effectiveness  of  Registration   Statement.   The  Registration
Statement,   including  any  Rule  462(b)  Registration  Statement,  has  become
effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order  suspending the  effectiveness of
the  Registration  Statement  shall have been  issued  under the 1933 Act and no
proceedings  for that  purpose  shall  have been  instituted  or be  pending  or
threatened by the Commission,  and any request on the part of the Commission for
additional   information  shall  have  been  complied  with  to  the  reasonable
satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters. A prospectus containing information
relating to the description of the Underwritten Securities,  the specific method
of distribution and similar matters shall have been filed with the Commission in
accordance  with Rule  424(b)(1),  (2), (3), (4) or (5), as  applicable  (or any
required  post-effective  amendment  providing such information  shall have been
filed and declared  effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A),
or,  if the  Company  has  elected  to  rely  upon  Rule  434 of  the  1933  Act
Regulations,  a Term Sheet  including the Rule 434  Information  shall have been
filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b)(7).

          (b) Opinion of General  Counsel of the Company.  At the Closing  Time,
the  Underwriters  shall have  received the favorable  opinion,  dated as of the
Closing Time, of, Ronald E. Christian,  General Counsel of the Company,  in form
and  substance  satisfactory  to  the  Underwriters,  together  with  signed  or
reproduced   copies  of  such  letter  for  each  of  the  other   Underwriters,
substantially  to the effect  set forth in Exhibit B hereto and to such  further
effect as counsel to the Underwriters may reasonably request.

          (c)  Opinion  of  Counsel  for  Company.  At  the  Closing  Time,  the
Underwriters shall have received the favorable opinion,  dated as of the Closing
Time,  of Barnes &  Thornburg,  counsel for the Company,  in form and  substance
satisfactory to the  Underwriters,  together with signed or reproduced copies of
such letter for each of the other Underwriters,  substantially to the effect set
forth  in  Exhibit  C  hereto  and to such  further  effect  as  counsel  to the
Underwriters may reasonably request.

          (d) Opinion of Counsel for  Underwriters.  At the  Closing  Time,  the
Underwriters  shall have  received an opinion,  dated as of the Closing Time, of
Sidley  Austin Brown & Wood LLP,  counsel for the  Underwriters,  together  with
signed or reproduced  copies of such letter for each of the other  Underwriters,
in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters.

          (e) Officers'  Certificate.  At the Closing Time, there shall not have
been,  since the date of the applicable  Terms Agreement or since the respective
dates as of which  information is given in the Prospectus,  any material adverse
change in the condition,  financial or otherwise,  or in the earnings,  business
affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries  considered as
one enterprise,  whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business,  and
the  Underwriters  shall have  received  a  certificate  of the Chief  Executive
Officer,  President  or  Executive  Vice  President  of the  Company and of each
Initial Guarantor and of the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer
of the Company and of each Initial  Guarantor,  dated as of the Closing Time, to
the effect that (i) there has been no such  material  adverse  change,  (ii) the
representations  and  warranties  in Section  1(a) are true and correct with the
same force and effect as though  expressly  made at and as of the Closing  Time,
(iii) the Company or such  Initial  Guarantor,  as the case may be, has complied
with all  agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to the Closing Time, and (iv) no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the  Registration  Statement has been issued and no proceedings
for that  purpose  have been  instituted,  are  pending  or, to the best of such
officer's knowledge, are threatened by the Commission.

          (f) Accountant's  Comfort Letter.  At the time of the execution of the
applicable  Terms Agreement,  the  Underwriters  shall have received from Arthur
Andersen LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Underwriters,  together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each
of the other  Underwriters,  containing  statements and  information of the type
ordinarily  included in  accountants'  "comfort  letters" to  underwriters  with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial  information contained
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

          (g) Bring-down  Comfort Letter.  At the Closing Time, the Underwriters
shall have received from Arthur  Andersen LLP a letter,  dated as of the Closing
Time,  to the  effect  that they  reaffirm  the  statements  made in the  letter
furnished  pursuant  to  subsection  (f) of this  Section  5,  except  that  the
specified  date  referred to shall be a date not more than three  business  days
prior to the Closing Time.

          (h) Ratings. At the Closing Time and at any relevant Date of Delivery,
the  Underwritten  Securities shall have the ratings accorded by any "nationally
recognized  statistical rating  organization",  as defined by the Commission for
purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) of the 1933 Act  Regulations,  if and as specified in
the  applicable  Terms  Agreement,  and the Company shall have  delivered to the
Underwriters  a  letter,   dated  as  of  such  date,   from  each  such  rating
organization,  or other evidence  satisfactory to the  Underwriters,  confirming
that the Underwritten  Securities have such ratings. Since the time of execution
of such Terms  Agreement,  there shall not have  occurred a  downgrading  in, or
withdrawal of, the rating assigned to the Underwritten  Securities or any of the
Company's  other  securities by any  nationally  recognized  statistical  rating
organization, and no such rating organization shall have publicly announced that
it has under surveillance or review its rating of the Underwritten Securities or
any of the Company's other securities.

          (i)  Approval  of  Listing.  At the  Closing  Time,  the  Underwritten
Securities shall have been approved for listing, subject only to official notice
of issuance, if and as specified in the applicable Terms Agreement.

          (j) No  Objection.  If the  Registration  Statement  or an offering of
Underwritten  Securities has been filed with the NASD for review, the NASD shall
not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of
the underwriting terms and arrangements.

          (k) Lock-up Agreements. On the date of the applicable Terms Agreement,
the Underwriters shall have received, in form and substance  satisfactory to it,
each  lock-up  agreement,  if any,  specified  in such Terms  Agreement as being
required to be delivered by the persons listed therein.

          (l)  Over-Allotment  Option.  In the event that the  Underwriters  are
granted  an  over-allotment  option  by  the  Company  in the  applicable  Terms
Agreement  and the  Underwriters  exercise  their  option to purchase all or any
portion  of  the  Option  Underwritten   Securities,   the  representations  and
warranties  of  the  Company   contained   herein  and  the  statements  in  any
certificates furnished by the Company or any of its subsidiaries hereunder shall
be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery,  and, at the  relevant  Date of
Delivery, the Underwriters shall have received:

                    (1) A certificate, dated such Date of Delivery, of the Chief
          Executive  Officer,  President  or  Executive  Vice  President  of the
          Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of
          the Company,  confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing
          Time  pursuant to Section  5(e) hereof  remains true and correct as of
          such Date of Delivery.

                    (2) The favorable  opinions of Ronald E. Christian,  General
          Counsel  of the  Company  and  Barnes  &  Thornburg,  counsel  for the
          Company, each in form and substance  satisfactory to the Underwriters,
          dated  such Date of  Delivery,  relating  to the  Option  Underwritten
          Securities  and otherwise to the same effect as the opinions  required
          by Sections 5(b) and 5(c) hereof.

                    (3) The favorable opinion of Sidley Austin Brown & Wood LLP,
          counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to
          the Option Underwritten Securities and otherwise to the same effect as
          the opinion required by Section 5(d) hereof.

                    (4) A letter from Arthur Andersen LLP, in form and substance
          satisfactory  to the  Underwriters  and dated  such Date of  Delivery,
          substantially  in the same form and substance as the letter  furnished
          to the Underwriters  pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof,  except that the
          "specified  date" on the letter  furnished  pursuant to this paragraph
          shall be a date not more than three  business  days prior to such Date
          of Delivery.

                    (5) Since the time of  execution  of such  Terms  Agreement,
          there shall not have occurred a downgrading  in, or withdrawal of, the
          rating assigned to the Underwritten Securities or any of the Company's
          other  securities  by any  nationally  recognized  statistical  rating
          organization,  and no such  rating  organization  shall have  publicly
          announced that it has under  surveillance  or review its rating of the
          Underwritten Securities or any of the Company's other securities.

          (m)  Additional  Documents.  At the  Closing  Time and at each Date of
Delivery,  counsel  for the  Underwriters  shall have been  furnished  with such
documents  and  opinions  as they may  reasonably  require  for the  purpose  of
enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Underwritten  Securities
as herein  contemplated,  or in order to  evidence  the  accuracy  of any of the
representations  or warranties,  or the  fulfillment  of any of the  conditions,
herein  contained;  and all  proceedings  taken by the  Company  or the  Initial
Guarantors  in  connection  with  the  issuance  and  sale  of the  Underwritten
Securities as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to
the Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters.

          (n) Termination of Terms Agreement. If any condition specified in this
Section 5 shall not have been  fulfilled  when and as required to be  fulfilled,
the applicable Terms Agreement or, with respect to the Underwriters' exercise of
any  applicable  over-allotment  option for the purchase of Option  Underwritten
Securities on a Date of Delivery after the Closing Time, the  obligations of the
Underwriters  to purchase  the Option  Underwritten  Securities  on such Date of
Delivery may be terminated by Merrill Lynch by notice to the Company at any time
at or prior to the Closing Time or such Date of  Delivery,  as  applicable,  and
such  termination  shall be without  liability  of any party to any other  party
except as  provided  in Section 4 and except  that  Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall
survive any such termination and remain in full force and effect.

          SECTION 6. Indemnification.

          (a)  Indemnification  of  Underwriters.  The  Company  and the Initial
Guarantors,  jointly and  severally,  agree to indemnify  and hold harmless each
Underwriter  and each person,  if any, who controls any  Underwriter  within the
meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act as follows:

                    (1) against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages
          and  expenses  whatsoever,  as  incurred,  arising  out of any  untrue
          statement or alleged untrue  statement of a material fact contained in
          the Registration  Statement (or any amendment thereto),  including the
          Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434 Information deemed to be a part
          thereof, if applicable,  or the omission or alleged omission therefrom
          of a material fact required to be stated  therein or necessary to make
          the  statements  therein not  misleading  or arising out of any untrue
          statement or alleged  untrue  statement of a material fact included in
          any  preliminary  prospectus  or the  Prospectus  (or any amendment or
          supplement thereto),  or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of
          a material fact necessary in order to make the statements  therein, in
          the  light of the  circumstances  under  which  they  were  made,  not
          misleading;

                    (2) against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages
          and expenses whatsoever,  as incurred,  to the extent of the aggregate
          amount paid in settlement of any litigation,  or any  investigation or
          proceeding  by  any   governmental   agency  or  body,   commenced  or
          threatened,  or any  claim  whatsoever  based  upon  any  such  untrue
          statement  or  omission,  or any  such  alleged  untrue  statement  or
          omission;  provided  that  (subject  to Section  6(d)  below) any such
          settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company; and

                    (3) against  any and all  expenses  whatsoever,  as incurred
          (including  the fees and  disbursements  of outside  counsel chosen by
          Merrill Lynch),  reasonably  incurred in  investigating,  preparing or
          defending  against any litigation,  or any investigation or proceeding
          by any governmental  agency or body,  commenced or threatened,  or any
          claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission,  or
          any such alleged untrue statement or omission,  to the extent that any
          such expense is not paid under (1) or (2) above;

provided,  however,  that this indemnity  agreement shall not apply to any loss,
liability,  claim,  damage or expense to the  extent  arising  out of any untrue
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission,  made in reliance
upon and in conformity with written  information  furnished to the Company or an
Initial Guarantor by any Underwriter  through Merrill Lynch expressly for use in
the Registration  Statement (or any amendment thereto),  including the Rule 430A
Information  and the  Rule  434  Information  deemed  to be a part  thereof,  if
applicable, or any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement  thereto);  and,  provided  further,  that this indemnity  agreement,
insofar  as it  relates to any  preliminary  prospectus,  shall not inure to the
benefit of any  Underwriter  (or to the benefit of any person who controls  such
Underwriter) on account of any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arising
out of the sale of any of the Underwritten Securities by such Underwriter to any
person if it shall be established  that a copy of the Prospectus,  excluding any
documents  incorporated by reference (as supplemented or amended, if the Company
shall have made any  supplements or amendments  which have been furnished to the
Representative),  shall  not have  been  sent or given by or on  behalf  of such
Underwriter to such person at or prior to the written  confirmation  of the sale
of  Underwritten  Securities  to such person in any case where such  delivery is
required by the 1933 Act and the Company  satisfied its obligations  pursuant to
Section  3(b)  hereof,  if the  misstatement  or omission  leading to such loss,
claim,  damage or liability  was  corrected  in the  Prospectus  (excluding  any
documents incorporated by reference) as amended or supplemented, such correction
would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, liability,  claim, damage,
or expense and the  Prospectus  was  delivered to such  Underwriter a reasonable
amount  of time  in  advance  of  such  Underwriter's  delivery  of the  written
confirmation to such person.

          (b)   Indemnification  of  Company,   Directors  and  Officers.   Each
Underwriter  severally  agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company,  each
Initial Guarantor, their respective directors, each of their officers who signed
the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company or
any  Initial  Guarantor  within  the  meaning  of  Section 15 of the 1933 Act or
Section 20 of the 1934 Act  against  any and all  losses,  liabilities,  claims,
damages and expenses  described in the  indemnity  contained in Section 6(a), as
incurred,  but only with respect to untrue  statements or omissions,  or alleged
untrue  statements  or  omissions,  made in the  Registration  Statement (or any
amendment  thereto),  including  the  Rule  430A  Information  and the  Rule 434
Information  deemed to be a part  thereof,  if  applicable,  or any  preliminary
prospectus  or the  Prospectus  (or any  amendment  or  supplement  thereto)  in
reliance  upon and in  conformity  with  written  information  furnished  to the
Company by such  Underwriter  through  Merrill  Lynch  expressly  for use in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or such preliminary prospectus
or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).

          (c) Actions against  Parties;  Notification.  Each  indemnified  party
shall give notice as promptly as  reasonably  practicable  to each  indemnifying
party of any action  commenced  against it in respect of which  indemnity may be
sought  hereunder,  but  failure to so notify an  indemnifying  party  shall not
relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to the extent it is
not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event shall not relieve
it from any  liability  which  it may have  otherwise  than on  account  of this
indemnity agreement. In the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a)
above,  counsel to the  indemnified  parties shall be selected by Merrill Lynch,
and, in the case of parties indemnified  pursuant to Section 6(b) above, counsel
to the  indemnified  parties shall be selected by the Company.  An  indemnifying
party may  participate  at its own  expense in the  defense of any such  action;
provided, however, that counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with
the consent of the indemnified  party) also be counsel to the indemnified party.
In no event shall the  indemnifying  parties be liable for fees and  expenses of
more than one counsel (in addition to any local counsel) separate from their own
counsel  for all  indemnified  parties  in  connection  with any one  action  or
separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction  arising out of
the same general  allegations or  circumstances.  No  indemnifying  party shall,
without  the  prior  written  consent  of the  indemnified  parties,  settle  or
compromise  or  consent  to  the  entry  of any  judgment  with  respect  to any
litigation,  or any  investigation or proceeding by any  governmental  agency or
body,  commenced  or  threatened,  or any claim  whatsoever  in respect of which
indemnification  or contribution could be sought under this Section 6 or Section
7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties
thereto),  unless  such  settlement,  compromise  or  consent  (i)  includes  an
unconditional  release of each indemnified  party from all liability arising out
of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (ii) does not include
a statement as to or an admission of fault,  culpability  or a failure to act by
or on behalf of any indemnified party.

          (d) Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If at any time
an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the
indemnified  party for fees and  expenses of counsel,  such  indemnifying  party
agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature  contemplated by
Section 6(a)(2)  effected  without its written consent if (i) such settlement is
entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such  indemnifying  party of the
aforesaid  request,  (ii) such indemnifying  party shall have received notice of
the terms of such  settlement  at least 30 days prior to such  settlement  being
entered into and (iii) such  indemnifying  party shall not have  reimbursed such
indemnified  party in  accordance  with such  request  prior to the date of such
settlement.

          SECTION  7.  Contribution.  If  the  indemnification  provided  for in
Section  6 hereof  is for any  reason  unavailable  to or  insufficient  to hold
harmless an  indemnified  party in respect of any losses,  liabilities,  claims,
damages or  expenses  referred to therein,  then each  indemnifying  party shall
contribute to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities,  claims, damages
and  expenses  incurred by such  indemnified  party,  as  incurred,  (i) in such
proportion as is  appropriate to reflect the relative  benefits  received by the
Company and the Initial  Guarantors,  on the one hand, and the Underwriters,  on
the other hand, from the offering of the Underwritten Securities pursuant to the
applicable  Terms Agreement or (ii) if the allocation  provided by clause (i) is
not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
not only the  relative  benefits  referred  to in clause  (i) above but also the
relative fault of the Company and the Initial  Guarantors,  on the one hand, and
the  Underwriters,  on the other hand,  in  connection  with the  statements  or
omissions  which  resulted  in such  losses,  liabilities,  claims,  damages  or
expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.

          The  relative  benefits  received  by  the  Company  and  the  Initial
Guarantors,  on the one  hand,  and the  Underwriters,  on the  other  hand,  in
connection  with the  offering of the  Underwritten  Securities  pursuant to the
applicable  Terms  Agreement  shall  be  deemed  to be in  the  same  respective
proportions  as the total net proceeds  from the  offering of such  Underwritten
Securities  (before deducting  expenses) received by the Company and the Initial
Guarantors and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters,  in
each case as set forth on the cover of the Prospectus,  or, if Rule 434 is used,
the  corresponding  location on the Term Sheet,  bear to the  aggregate  initial
public  offering  price of such  Underwritten  Securities  as set  forth on such
cover.

          The relative fault of the Company and the Initial  Guarantors,  on the
one hand,  and the  Underwriters,  on the other  hand,  shall be  determined  by
reference  to,  among other  things,  whether any such untrue or alleged  untrue
statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material
fact relates to information  supplied by the Company,  the Initial Guarantors or
the  Underwriters  and  the  parties'  relative  intent,  knowledge,  access  to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

          The Company, the Initial Guarantors and the Underwriters agree that it
would not be just and equitable if contribution  pursuant to this Section 7 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters  were treated as one
entity for such  purpose) or by any other  method of  allocation  which does not
take account of the equitable  considerations  referred to above in this Section
7. The aggregate  amount of losses,  liabilities,  claims,  damages and expenses
incurred by an  indemnified  party and referred to above in this Section 7 shall
be deemed to include  any legal or other  expenses  reasonably  incurred by such
indemnified  party  in   investigating,   preparing  or  defending  against  any
litigation,  or any  investigation or proceeding by any  governmental  agency or
body,  commenced  or  threatened,  or any claim  whatsoever  based upon any such
untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

          Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall
be required to contribute  any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Underwritten Securities underwritten by it and distributed to
the public were  offered to the public  exceeds the amount of any damages  which
such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of any such untrue
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.

          No person guilty of fraudulent  misrepresentation  (within the meaning
of Section  11(f) of the 1933 Act) shall be  entitled to  contribution  from any
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

          For purposes of this  Section 7, each person,  if any, who controls an
Underwriter  within  the  meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of
the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and
each  director  of the  Company or any Initial  Guarantor,  each  officer of the
Company or any Initial Guarantor who signed the Registration Statement, and each
person,  if any, who controls  the Company or any Initial  Guarantor  within the
meaning  of  Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act shall have
the same rights to contribution as the Company.

          The  Underwriters'  respective  obligations to contribute  pursuant to
this Section 7 are several in proportion to the  aggregate  principal  amount of
Initial Underwritten Securities set forth opposite their respective names in the
applicable Terms Agreement, and not joint.

          SECTION  8.  Representations,  Warranties  and  Agreements  to Survive
Delivery.  All  representations,  warranties  and  agreements  contained in this
Underwriting  Agreement or the applicable  Terms Agreement or in certificates of
officers  of the  Company,  any  Initial  Guarantor  or any of their  respective
subsidiaries  submitted pursuant hereto or thereto shall remain operative and in
full force and effect,  regardless of any investigation  made by or on behalf of
any Underwriter or controlling  person, or by or on behalf of the Company or any
Initial   Guarantor,   and  shall  survive  delivery  of  and  payment  for  the
Underwritten Securities.

          SECTION 9. Termination.

          (a) Underwriting Agreement. This Underwriting Agreement (excluding the
applicable  Terms Agreement) may be terminated for any reason at any time by the
Company or by Merrill  Lynch  upon the  giving of prior  written  notice of such
termination to the other party hereto.

          (b) Terms Agreement.  Merrill Lynch may terminate the applicable Terms
Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing Time
or any  relevant  Date of  Delivery,  if (i) there  has been,  since the time of
execution  of such Terms  Agreement  or since the  respective  dates as of which
information  is given in the  Prospectus,  any  material  adverse  change in the
condition,  financial or  otherwise,  or in the  earnings,  business  affairs or
business  prospects  of the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  considered  as one
enterprise,  whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business,  or (ii)
there has occurred any material  adverse change in the financial  markets in the
United  States or in the  international  financial  markets,  or any outbreak of
hostilities  or escalation  thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or
development   involving  a  prospective  change  in  national  or  international
political, financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which is
such as to make it, in the judgment of Merrill  Lynch,  impracticable  to market
the  Underwritten  Securities  or to  enforce  contracts  for  the  sale  of the
Underwritten  Securities,  or (iii) trading in any securities of the Company has
been  suspended  or  materially  limited by the  Commission,  the New York Stock
Exchange or the American Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on the New York
Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq  National  Market
has been  suspended  or  materially  limited,  or minimum or maximum  prices for
trading have been fixed,  or maximum  ranges for prices have been  required,  by
either of said  exchanges or by such system or by order of the  Commission,  the
NASD or any other governmental  authority, or (iv) a banking moratorium has been
declared by either Federal or New York authorities.

          (c)  Liabilities.  If this  Underwriting  Agreement or the  applicable
Terms Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 9, such termination shall
be without  liability  of any party to any other  party  except as  provided  in
Section 4 hereof, and provided further that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive
such termination and remain in full force and effect.

          SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one or more
of the  Underwriters  shall fail at the  Closing  Time or the  relevant  Date of
Delivery,  as the case may be, to purchase the Underwritten  Securities which it
or they are obligated to purchase  under the  applicable  Terms  Agreement  (the
"Defaulted  Securities"),  then  Merrill  Lynch shall have the right,  within 24
hours  thereafter,  to make  arrangements for one or more of the  non-defaulting
Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not less than all,
of the  Defaulted  Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon and upon the
terms herein set forth; if, however, Merrill Lynch shall not have completed such
arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

          (a) if the number or aggregate  principal  amount, as the case may be,
of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of the number or aggregate principal
amount,  as the case may be, of Underwritten  Securities to be purchased on such
date pursuant to such Terms Agreement, the non-defaulting  Underwriters shall be
obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the
proportions  that their  respective  underwriting  obligations  under such Terms
Agreement  bear  to  the   underwriting   obligations   of  all   non-defaulting
Underwriters, or

          (b) if the number or aggregate  principal  amount, as the case may be,
of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the number or aggregate principal amount,
as the case may be, of  Underwritten  Securities  to be  purchased  on such date
pursuant to such Terms Agreement,  such Terms Agreement (or, with respect to the
Underwriters' exercise of any applicable  over-allotment option for the purchase
of Option Underwritten  Securities on a Date of Delivery after the Closing Time,
the obligations of the  Underwriters to purchase,  and the Company to sell, such
Option Underwritten Securities on such Date of Delivery) shall terminate without
liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.

          No  action  taken  pursuant  to this  Section  10  shall  relieve  any
defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.

          In the  event of any such  default  which  does  not  result  in (i) a
termination of the applicable  Terms  Agreement or (ii) in the case of a Date of
Delivery  after the  Closing  Time,  a  termination  of the  obligations  of the
Underwriters  and the Company  with respect to the related  Option  Underwritten
Securities,  as the case may be, either  Merrill Lynch or the Company shall have
the right to postpone the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery,  as the
case may be,  for a period  not  exceeding  seven  days in order to  effect  any
required changes in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other
documents or arrangements.

          SECTION 11. Notices.  All notices and other  communications  hereunder
shall be in  writing  and shall be  deemed to have been duly  given if mailed or
transmitted  by  any  standard  form  of   telecommunication.   Notices  to  the
Underwriters  shall be  directed  to  Merrill  Lynch at o,  attention  of o, and
notices to the Company shall be directed to it at o, attention of o.

          SECTION 12. Parties.  This  Underwriting  Agreement and the applicable
Terms  Agreement  shall  each inure to the  benefit  of and be binding  upon the
Company, the Initial Guarantors, Merrill Lynch and, upon execution of such Terms
Agreement,  any other  Underwriters  and their  respective  successors.  Nothing
expressed or mentioned in this Underwriting Agreement or such Terms Agreement is
intended or shall be construed to give any person,  firm or  corporation,  other
than the parties  hereto and their  respective  successors  and the  controlling
persons and  officers  and  directors  referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their
heirs and legal  representatives,  any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim
under or in respect of this  Underwriting  Agreement or such Terms  Agreement or
any provision herein or therein contained.  This Underwriting Agreement and such
Terms  Agreement  and all  conditions  and  provisions  hereof and  thereof  are
intended  to be for the sole and  exclusive  benefit of the  parties  hereto and
thereto  and their  respective  successors,  and said  controlling  persons  and
officers and  directors and their heirs and legal  representatives,  and for the
benefit of no other person,  firm or  corporation.  No purchaser of Underwritten
Securities  from any  Underwriter  shall be deemed to be a  successor  by reason
merely of such purchase.

          SECTION 13.  GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. THIS  UNDERWRITING  AGREEMENT AND
ANY APPLICABLE  TERMS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK
CITY TIME.

          SECTION 14.  Effect of  Headings.  The  Article  and Section  headings
herein and the Table of Contents are for  convenience  only and shall not affect
the construction hereof.

          SECTION 15.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be executed in one or
more  counterparts  and, if executed in more than one counterpart,  the executed
counterparts hereof shall constitute a single instrument.






          If the  foregoing  is in  accordance  with your  understanding  of our
agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon
this Underwriting Agreement, along with all counterparts,  will become a binding
agreement  among  Merrill  Lynch,  the  Company and the  Initial  Guarantors  in
accordance with its terms.

                          Very truly yours,

                          VECTREN UTILITY HOLDINGS, INC.,
                                as Issuer


                          By:   /s/ Niel C. Ellerbrook
                                --------------------------------------
                                Name:  Niel C. Ellerbrook
                                Title: Chairman & Chief Executive Officer

                          INDIANA GAS COMPANY, INC.,
                               as Guarantor


                          By:    /s/ Andrew E. Goebel
                                --------------------------------------
                                Name:  Andrew E. Goebel
                                Title: President

                          SOUTHERN INDIANA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY,
                               as Guarantor


                          By:    /s/ Jerome A. Benkert, Jr.
                                --------------------------------------
                                Name:  Jerome A. Benkert, Jr.
                                Title: Executive Vice President and CFO

                          VECTREN ENERGY DELIVERY OF OHIO, INC.,
                               as Guarantor


                          By:   /s/ William S. Doty
                                --------------------------------------
                                Name:  William S. Doty
                                Title: Sr. Vice President






CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
  as of the date first above written:

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
            INCORPORATED
A.G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC.
UBS WARBURG LLC
U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC.


By:  Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                 Incorporated


By: /s/ Karl F. Scholopy
    -----------------------------------
            Authorized Signatory


Acting on behalf of itself and the other named Underwriters.


                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                         VECTREN UTILITY HOLDINGS, INC.
                            (an Indiana corporation)

                         AND THE GUARANTORS NAMED HEREIN

                             Senior Debt Securities

                                 TERMS AGREEMENT


                                                               October 12, 2001


To:  Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc.
     20 N.W. Fourth Street
     Evansville, Indiana  47741


Ladies and Gentlemen:

          We  understand  that  Vectren  Utility  Holdings,   Inc.,  an  Indiana
corporation (the "Company"),  proposes to issue and sell $100,000,000  aggregate
principal amount of its senior debt securities (the "Debt Securities").  Subject
to the terms of the Indenture, such securities will be fully and unconditionally
guaranteed  as to payment  of  principal,  premium  (if any) and  interest  (the
"Guarantees," and together with the Debt Securities,  the "Initial  Underwritten
Securities") by the Initial Guarantors.  Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth or incorporated by reference herein, we, the underwriters named below (the
"Underwriters")  offer to purchase,  severally  and not jointly,  the  principal
amount of  Underwritten  Securities  opposite their names set forth below at the
purchase price set forth below.








                                                       Principal Amount
Underwriter                                 of Initial Underwritten Securities
-----------                                 ----------------------------------
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith                $ 23,875,000
            Incorporated............                   23,875,000
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc....................           23,625,000
UBS Warburg LLC.............................           23,625,000
U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc..............              625,000
ABN AMRO Incorporated.....................                625,000
Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated.........               625,000
William Blair & Company, L.L.C............                625,000
J.J.B. Hillard, W.L. Lyons, Inc.............              625,000
McDonald Investments Inc....................              625,000
Mesirow Financial, Inc......................              625,000
NatCity Investments, Inc....................              625,000
Raymond James & Associates, Inc............               625,000
                                                   ----------------
Total                                                $100,000,000
                                                     ============

The Underwritten Securities shall have the
following terms:

Title:                                  7-1/4% Notes Due October 15, 2031

Rank:                                   Unsecured senior indebtedness

Guaranteed:                             Guaranteed by Indiana Gas Company, Inc.,
                                        Southern   Indiana   Gas  and   Electric
                                        Company and Vectren  Energy  Delivery of
                                        Ohio, Inc.

Ratings:                                "A2" by Moody's Investors Service,  Inc.
                                        "A-"  by   Standard  &  Poor's   Ratings
                                        Services

Aggregate principal amount:             $100,000,000

Denominations:                          $25 and  integral  multiples  in  excess
                                        thereof

Currency of payment:                    United States dollars

Interest rate or formula:               7-1/4%  per  annum,   payable  quarterly
                                        in arrears

Interest payment dates:                 January  15,   April  15,  July  15  and
                                        October  15  of  each  year,  commencing
                                        January 15, 2002

Regular record dates:                   The first  calendar  day of the month in
                                        which the relevant Interest Payment Date
                                        falls.

Stated maturity date:                   October 15, 2031

Redemption provisions:                  The Notes are  redeemable  at the option
                                        of  the  Company  in  whole  or in  part
                                        commencing  October 19,  2006,  upon not
                                        less than 30 calendar  days and not more
                                        than  60  calendar  days  prior  written
                                        notice   at  a  price  of  100%  of  the
                                        principal  amount to be  redeemed,  plus
                                        unpaid    interest    accrued   to   the
                                        redemption date.

Sinking fund requirements:              The Notes will not have the  benefit of,
                                        or be subject to, any sinking fund.

Defeasance provisions:                  The Notes are subject to defeasance  and
                                        covenant   defeasance   as  provided  in
                                        Article 8 of the Indenture.

Listing requirements:                   Application  will be  made  to list  the
                                        Notes on the New York Stock Exchange.

Fixed or Variable Price Offering:
Fixed Price Offering

          If Fixed Price Offering:  100% of the principal  amount,  plus accrued
          interest , if any, from October 19, 2001.

Purchase price: 96.85% of the principal amount,  plus accrued interest,  if any,
from October 19, 2001.

Form:                                   Book-entry

Other terms and conditions:             N/A

Closing date and location:              October 19, 2001 at Sidley Austin Brown
                                        & Wood LLP, 875 Third Avenue, New York,
                                        New York 10022.

          All of the  provisions  contained in the document  attached as Annex I
hereto entitled "Vectren Utility Holdings, Inc.-- Debt  Securities--Underwriting
Agreement" are hereby  incorporated  by reference in their  entirety  herein and
shall be deemed to be a part of this Terms  Agreement  to the same  extent as if
such  provisions  had  been set  forth in full  herein.  Terms  defined  in such
document are used herein as therein defined.






          Please accept this offer on October 12, 2001 by signing a copy of this
Terms  Agreement in the space set forth below and  returning  the signed copy to
us.

                                    Very truly yours,

                                    MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
                                                INCORPORATED
                                    A.G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC.
                                    UBS WARBURG LLC
                                    U.S. BANCORP PIPER JAFFRAY INC.


                                    By:  Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                                                     Incorporated

                                    By:
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                            Authorized Signatory

                                    Acting on behalf of itself and the other
                                    named Underwriters.

Accepted:

VECTREN UTILITY HOLDINGS, INC.,
  as Issuer


By:
   --------------------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:

INDIANA GAS COMPANY, INC.,
  as Guarantor


By:
   --------------------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:

SOUTHERN INDIANA GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY,
  as Guarantor


By:
   --------------------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:






VECTREN ENERGY DELIVERY OF OHIO, INC.,
  as Guarantor


By:
   --------------------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:






                                                                       EXHIBIT B


                       FORM OF OPINION OF GENERAL COUNSEL
                                 OF THE COMPANY
                           TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
                                  SECTION 5(b)


          1. The  information in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form
10-K under the caption  "Legal  Proceedings",  to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law, summaries of legal matters or the Company's  charter,  bylaws or
legal proceedings, or legal conclusions,  has been reviewed by me and is correct
in all material respects.

          2. To the best of my  knowledge,  neither  the  Company nor any of its
subsidiaries  is in  violation  of its  charter or by-laws and no default by the
Company or any of its  subsidiaries  exists in the due performance or observance
of any obligation,  agreement,  covenant or condition contained in any contract,
indenture,   mortgage,  loan  agreement,  note,  lease  or  other  agreement  or
instrument that is described or referred to in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus  or  filed  or  incorporated  by  reference  as  an  exhibit  to  the
Registration  Statement,  except  for  defaults  which  individually  or in  the
aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

          3. To the best of my knowledge,  there are no  franchises,  contracts,
indentures,  mortgages,  loan  agreements,  notes,  leases or other  instruments
required to be  described  or referred to in the  Registration  Statement or the
Prospectus  or to be filed as exhibits  thereto  other than those  described  or
referred to therein or filed or incorporated  by reference as exhibits  thereto,
and the descriptions  thereof or references  thereto are correct in all material
respects.

          4. To the best of my knowledge,  there are no statutes or  regulations
that are required to be described in the  Prospectus  that are not  described as
required.






                                                                       EXHIBIT C



                      FORM OF OPINION OF COMPANY'S COUNSEL
                           TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
                                  SECTION 5(c)


          1. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Indiana.

          2. The Company has  corporate  power and  authority to own,  lease and
operate  its  properties  and  to  conduct  its  business  as  described  in the
Prospectus  and  to  enter  into  and  perform  its  obligations  under,  or  as
contemplated  under,  the  Underwriting   Agreement  and  the  applicable  Terms
Agreement.

          3. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign  corporation to transact
business  and  is  in  good  standing  in  each   jurisdiction   in  which  such
qualification  is  required,  whether by reason of the  ownership  or leasing of
property or the conduct of  business,  except where the failure to so qualify or
be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

          4. The authorized,  issued and outstanding  shares of capital stock of
the Company is as set forth in the column  entitled  "Actual"  under the caption
"Capitalization"  (except for subsequent issuances thereof, if any, contemplated
under the Underwriting  Agreement).  Such shares of capital stock have been duly
authorized   and  validly   issued  by  the  Company  and  are  fully  paid  and
non-assessable, and none of such shares of capital stock was issued in violation
of preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

          5. The Debt  Securities  have been duly  authorized by the Company for
issuance and sale  pursuant to the  Underwriting  Agreement  and the  applicable
Terms  Agreement.  The Debt  Securities,  when issued and  authenticated  in the
manner  provided  for in the  Indenture  and  delivered  against  payment of the
consideration therefor specified in such Terms Agreement,  will constitute valid
and  binding  obligations  of the  Company,  enforceable  against the Company in
accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy,  insolvency  (including,  without  limitation,  all laws relating to
fraudulent  transfers),   reorganization,   moratorium  or  other  similar  laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally or by general equitable
principles  (regardless of whether  enforcement is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law); and except  further as enforcement  thereof may be limited by
requirements  that a claim  with  respect  to any Debt  Securities  payable in a
foreign  currency (or a foreign  currency  judgment in respect of such claim) be
converted  into  U.S.  dollars  at a  rate  of  exchange  prevailing  on a  date
determined  pursuant to applicable  law or by  governmental  authority to limit,
delay or prohibit  the making of payments  outside the United  States.  The Debt
Securities are in the form  contemplated by, and each registered  holder thereof
is entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture.

          6. The Guarantees  have been duly  authorized by the  Guarantors  and,
when the Debt  Securities are issued and  authenticated  in accordance  with the
terms of the Indenture  and delivered and paid for in accordance  with the terms
of the Underwriting  Agreement and applicable  Terms Agreement,  will constitute
valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantors, enforceable against the
Guarantors in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy,  insolvency (including,  without limitation,  all laws
relating to fraudulent transfers),  reorganization,  moratorium or other similar
laws  affecting the  enforcement  of creditors'  rights  generally or by general
equitable  principles  (regardless  of whether  enforcement  is  considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law); and except  further as enforcement  thereof may
be limited by requirements that a claim with respect to any Guarantee payable in
a foreign currency (or a foreign currency  judgment in respect of such claim) be
converted  into  U.S.  dollars  at a  rate  of  exchange  prevailing  on a  date
determined  pursuant to applicable  law or by  governmental  authority to limit,
delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States.

          7. The Indenture has been duly  authorized,  executed and delivered by
the  Company  and  the  Initial  Guarantors  and  (assuming  due  authorization,
execution and delivery  thereof by the Trustee)  constitutes a valid and binding
agreement  of the Company and the Initial  Guarantors,  enforceable  against the
Company and the  Initial  Guarantors  in  accordance  with its terms,  except as
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without
limitation,   all  laws  relating  to  fraudulent  transfers),   reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors'  rights
generally or by general equitable principles  (regardless of whether enforcement
is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

          8. Each Subsidiary has been duly  incorporated and is validly existing
as a corporation  in good  standing  under the laws of the  jurisdiction  of its
incorporation,  has corporate  power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties  and to conduct its business as described  in the  Prospectus  and is
duly  qualified  as a foreign  corporation  to transact  business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which such  qualification is required,  whether
by reason of the  ownership  or leasing of property or the conduct of  business,
except where the failure to so qualify or be in good  standing  would not result
in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as otherwise  described in the Prospectus,
all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary has been duly
authorized and is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best
of our  knowledge,  is owned by the Company,  directly or through  subsidiaries,
free and clear of any security interest,  mortgage,  pledge, lien,  encumbrance,
claim  or  equity.  None of the  outstanding  shares  of  capital  stock  of any
Subsidiary  was issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights of any
securityholder of such Subsidiary.

          9. The Underwriting  Agreement and the applicable Terms Agreement have
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

          10. The Underwritten  Securities being sold pursuant to the applicable
Terms  Agreement,  conform and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the
terms of the related  Underwritten  Securities,  will  conform,  in all material
respects to the statements  relating thereto contained in the Prospectus and are
in  substantially  the form filed or incorporated by reference,  as the case may
be, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.

          11. The Indenture  conforms in all material respects to the statements
relating thereto  contained in the Prospectus and is in  substantially  the form
filed or  incorporated  by  reference,  as the case may be, as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.

          12. The Registration Statement (including any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement) has been declared  effective  under the 1933 Act. Any required filing
of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) has been made in the manner and within
the time period required by Rule 424(b).  To the best of our knowledge,  no stop
order suspending the  effectiveness of the Registration  Statement (or such Rule
462(b)  Registration  Statement)  has  been  issued  under  the  1933 Act and no
proceedings for that purpose have been initiated or are pending or threatened by
the Commission.

          13. The Registration Statement (including any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement) and the Prospectus, excluding the documents incorporated by reference
therein,  and  each  amendment  or  supplement  to  the  Registration  Statement
(including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement) and Prospectus, excluding the
documents incorporated by reference therein, as of their respective effective or
issue dates  (other  than the  financial  statements  and  supporting  schedules
included therein or omitted therefrom and the Trustee's Statement of Eligibility
on Form T-1 (the "Form T-1"), as to which we express no opinion), complied as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933
Act Regulations.

          14. The documents  incorporated by reference in the Prospectus  (other
than the  financial  statements  and  supporting  schedules  therein  or omitted
therefrom,  as to which we  express no  opinion),  when they were filed with the
Commission,  complied as to form in all material  respects with the requirements
of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

          15. To the best of our knowledge, except as otherwise disclosed in the
Registration  Statement and  Prospectus,  there is not pending or threatened any
action, suit,  proceeding,  inquiry or investigation to which the Company or any
of its  subsidiaries  thereof is a party or to which the assets,  properties  or
operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries thereof is subject,  before
or by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, which could
reasonably  be  expected to result in a Material  Adverse  Effect or which could
reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the assets, properties
or operations thereof or the consummation of the transactions contemplated under
the Underwriting  Agreement,  the applicable Terms Agreement or the Indenture or
the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder.

          16. The  information in the Prospectus  under  "Description  of Senior
Debt Securities" and  "Description of Notes," and in the Registration  Statement
under Item 15, to the extent that it  constitutes  matters of law,  summaries of
legal matters or the Company's charter,  bylaws or legal  proceedings,  or legal
conclusions, has been reviewed by us and is correct in all material respects.

          17. All descriptions in the Registration  Statement and the Prospectus
of contracts and other documents to which the Company or its  subsidiaries are a
party are accurate in all material respects.

          18. To the best of our  knowledge,  neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries  is in  violation  of its  charter  or  by-laws.  Based  solely  on
inquiries we have made of the Company's Executive Vice President/Chief Financial
Officer,     Senior    Vice    President/General     Counsel/Secretary,     Vice
President/Treasurer and Vice  President/Controller,  and a officer's certificate
no  default  by  the  Company  or  any of its  subsidiaries  exists  in the  due
performance or observance of any  obligation,  agreement,  covenant or condition
contained in any contract,  indenture,  mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or
other  agreement  or  instrument  that  is  described  or  referred  to  in  the
Registration  Statement or the Prospectus or filed or  incorporated by reference
as  an  exhibit  to  the  Registration  Statement,  except  for  defaults  which
individually or in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

          19.  The  execution,  delivery  and  performance  of the  Underwriting
Agreement,  the  applicable  Terms  Agreement  and the  Indenture  and any other
agreement or  instrument  entered into or issued or to be entered into or issued
by the Company and the Initial  Guarantors in connection  with the  transactions
contemplated  in  the   Registration   Statement  and  the  Prospectus  and  the
consummation of the transactions  contemplated in the Underwriting Agreement and
such  Terms  Agreement  and in the  Registration  Statement  and the  Prospectus
(including the issuance and sale of the  Underwritten  Securities and the use of
the proceeds from the sale of the Underwritten Securities as described under the
caption  "Use of  Proceeds")  and  compliance  by the  Company  and the  Initial
Guarantors  with their  respective  obligations  thereunder do not and will not,
whether  with or  without  the  giving  of notice  or  passage  of time or both,
conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event under, or
result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
assets,  properties  or  operations  of the  Company or any of its  subsidiaries
pursuant to, any contract,  indenture,  mortgage,  deed of trust, loan or credit
agreement,  note,  lease or any other  agreement or instrument,  known to me, to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of
them may be bound,  or to which any of the assets,  properties  or operations of
the Company or any of its  subsidiaries is subject,  nor will such action result
in any  violation of the  provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or
any of its  subsidiaries  or any  applicable  law,  statute,  rule,  regulation,
judgment,  order,  writ or decree,  known to us, of any  government,  government
instrumentality  or court,  domestic or foreign,  having  jurisdiction  over the
Company  or any of its  subsidiaries  or any  of  their  assets,  properties  or
operations.

          20. No filing with,  or  authorization,  approval,  consent,  license,
order,  registration,  qualification  or decree  of,  any court or  governmental
authority or agency,  domestic or foreign,  is necessary or required for the due
authorization, execution or delivery by the Company or the Initial Guarantors of
the  Underwriting  Agreement  or the  applicable  Terms  Agreement  or  for  the
performance  by  the  Company  or the  Initial  Guarantors  of the  transactions
contemplated  under the  Prospectus,  the  Underwriting  Agreement,  such  Terms
Agreement  or the  Indenture,  other  than  under  the  1933  Act,  the 1933 Act
Regulations, the 1939 Act and the 1939 Act Regulations,  which have already been
made, obtained or rendered, as applicable.

          21. The Indenture has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act.

          22.  Neither the Company nor the Initial  Guarantors  are, or upon the
issuance and sale of the Underwritten  Securities as herein contemplated and the
application of the net proceeds  therefrom as described in the  Prospectus  will
be, an "investment company" within the meaning of the 1940 Act.

          23. The  Company is a "holding  company"  (within  the  meaning of the
Public Utility  Holding  Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "PUHC Act")) which
is exempt from being required to seek approval to perform its obligations  under
the Underwriting Agreement,  the Indenture and the Securities pursuant to Rule 2
of the rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the PUHC Act.

          Further,  although  we are not  passing  upon  and do not  assume  any
responsibility  for, the accuracy and completeness of the statements  (except as
covered  by  (5),  (6),  (7),  (16)  and  (17))  contained  in the  Registration
Statement,  Prospectus,  or any amendment or supplement  thereto,  including the
Rule 430A Information and Rule 434 Information (if  applicable),  we advise you,
on the basis of the  discussions  and  inquiries  concerning  various  legal and
related  subjects  and  reviews of and  reports on  certain  corporate  records,
documents and proceedings and conferences with representatives of the Company at
which certain  portions of the  Registration  Statement and the Prospectus  were
discussed  (relying as to certain  factual matters upon  representations  of the
Company),  nothing has come to our attention  that would lead us to believe that
the Registration Statement (including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement) or
any  pre-effective  amendment  thereto  (except  for  financial  statements  and
supporting  schedules  and other  financial  data  included  therein  or omitted
therefrom and for the Form T-1, as to which we make no  statement),  at the time
the Registration Statement (including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement) or
any  post-effective  amendment  thereto  (including  the filing of the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Commission)  became effective or at the date
of the applicable Terms  Agreement,  contained an untrue statement of a material
fact or  omitted  to state a  material  fact  required  to be stated  therein or
necessary to make the  statements  therein not misleading or that the Prospectus
or any amendment or supplement  thereto  (except for  financial  statements  and
supporting  schedules  and other  financial  data  included  therein  or omitted
therefrom,  as to which we make no  statement),  at the time the  Prospectus was
issued, at the time any such amended or supplemented prospectus was issued or at
the Closing Time, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted  or  omits  to  state a  material  fact  necessary  in order to make the
statements  therein,  in the light of the  circumstances  under  which they were
made, not misleading.

          In rendering  such  opinion,  such counsel may rely,  as to matters of
fact (but not as to legal  conclusions),  to the  extent  they deem  proper,  on
certificates of responsible  officers of the Company, the Initial Guarantors and
public  officials.  Such  opinion  shall not state that it is to be  governed or
qualified by, or that it is otherwise  subject to, any treatise,  written policy
or other document relating to legal opinions, including, without limitation, the
Legal Opinion Accord of the ABA Section of Business Law (1991).