FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1999 ------------------ [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. Commission file number 1-4743 ------ Standard Motor Products, Inc. ----------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 11-1362020 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 37-18 Northern Blvd., Long Island City, N.Y. 11101 - -------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (718) 392-0200 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) None ---- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Date Class Shares Outstanding ---- ----- ------------------ Common stock par October 31, 1999 value $2.00 per share 12,996,022 ---------------- --------------------- ---------- STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ Item 1 Page No. - ------ -------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 3 & 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND RETAINED EARNINGS for the Three-Month and Nine-Month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 5 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS for the Nine-Month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7 - 11 Item 2 - ------ MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 12 - 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 6 - ------ Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 - 17 Signature 17 2 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 32,751 $ 23,457 Accounts receivable, less allowances for discounts and doubtful accounts of $8,408 (1998 - $4,525)(Note 10) 193,511 122,008 Inventories (Note 2) 168,138 174,092 Deferred income taxes 11,723 11,723 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 14,293 11,231 -------- -------- Total current assets 420,416 342,511 Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 3) 111,182 109,404 Goodwill, net 41,418 39,232 Other assets (Note 8) 34,084 30,409 -------- -------- Total assets $607,100 $521,556 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except for shares and per share data) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Notes payable - banks $ 2,181 $ 3,555 Current portion of long-term debt (Note 6) 23,413 22,404 Accounts payable 40,201 48,414 Sundry payables and accrued expenses 79,756 60,905 Accrued customer returns 21,273 16,296 Payroll and commissions 12,415 12,613 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 179,239 164,187 Long-term debt (Note 6) 179,457 133,749 Postretirement benefits other than pensions and other accrued liabilities 19,572 18,595 --------- --------- Total liabilities 378,268 316,531 ========= ========= Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) Stockholders' equity (Notes 5 and 6): Common stock-par value $2.00 per share: Authorized - 30,000,000 shares Issued - 13,324,476 shares in 1999 and 1998 (including 228,454 and 268,126 shares held as treasury shares in 1999 and 1998, respectively) 26,649 26,649 Capital in excess of par value 2,666 2,951 Retained earnings 203,586 181,679 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 663 (516) --------- --------- 233,564 210,763 Less: treasury stock-at cost 4,732 5,738 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 228,832 205,025 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 607,100 $ 521,556 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND RETAINED EARNINGS (Dollars in thousands, except for shares and per share data) (Unaudited) For the Three-Months Ended For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------------- ---------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 189,759 $ 201,293 $ 572,262 $ 536,104 Cost of sales 127,627 138,885 391,821 366,834 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 62,132 62,408 180,441 169,270 Selling, general and administrative expenses 42,892 45,026 130,253 130,706 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 19,240 17,382 50,188 38,564 Other income (expense) - net 14 (1,734) (815) (1,387) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before interest, taxes, minority interest and extraordinary item 19,254 15,648 49,373 37,177 Interest expense 4,017 4,346 12,260 12,826 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before taxes, minority interest and extraordinary item 15,237 11,302 37,113 24,351 Minority interest (76) (64) (255) (198) Income taxes (Note 4) 4,588 1,664 10,604 3,287 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before extraordinary item 10,573 9,574 26,254 20,866 Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt, net of taxes of $707 1,060 -- 1,060 -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Earnings $ 9,513 $ 9,574 $ 25,194 $ 20,866 ============ ============ ============ ============ Retained earnings at beginning of period $ 195,258 $ 172,806 $ 181,679 $ 161,514 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 204,771 182,380 206,873 182,380 Less: cash dividends for period 1,185 1,048 3,287 1,048 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Retained earnings at end of period $ 203,586 $ 181,332 $ 203,586 $ 181,332 ============ ============ ============ ============ Per Common share data: Net earnings per common share: Basic earnings per share before extraordinary item $ 0.80 $ 0.73 $ 2.00 $ 1.59 Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt (0.08) -- (0.08) -- ============ ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per common share - basic $ 0.72 $ 0.73 $ 1.92 $ 1.59 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted earnings per share before extraordinary item $ 0.74 $ 0.72 $ 1.94 $ 1.58 Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt (0.07) -- (0.08) -- ============ ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per common share - diluted $ 0.67 $ 0.72 $ 1.86 $ 1.58 ============ ============ ============ ============ Dividends per common share $ 0.09 $ 0.08 $ 0.25 $ 0.08 Average number of common shares 13,157,864 13,080,996 13,127,581 13,086,736 ============ ============ ============ ============ Average number of common and dilutive common shares 15,141,598 13,222,161 13,852,370 13,182,674 ============ ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) For the Nine-Months Ended September 30, ------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 25,194 $ 20,866 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 13,176 13,703 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment -- 226 Loss on repayment of debt 1,767 -- Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable, net (63,052) (32,008) (Increase) decrease in inventories 14,297 54,417 (Increase) decrease in other assets (1,121) 2,389 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (11,950) 3,088 Increase (decrease) in other current assets and liabilities (537) 2,505 Increase (decrease)in sundry payables and accrued expense 21,542 29,149 -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (684) 94,335 ======== ======== Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from the sale of property, plant & equipment -- 201 Capital expenditures, net of effects from acquisitions (9,991) (11,738) Proceeds from divestitures -- 4,160 Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired (17,381) -- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (27,372) (7,377) ======== ======== Cash flows from financing activities: Net repayments under line-of-credit agreements (1,334) (53,121) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 86,941 700 Principal payments and retirement of long-term debt (44,573) (4,184) Reduction of loan to ESOP -- 1,665 Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options 1,831 1,040 Purchase of treasury stock (2,848) (2,161) Dividends paid (3,287) (1,048) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 36,730 (57,109) ======== ======== Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 620 (363) Net increase in cash 9,294 29,486 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 23,457 16,809 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period $ 32,751 $ 46,295 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 12,202 $ 13,560 ======== ======== Income taxes $ 3,887 $ 237 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 The accompanying unaudited financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 1998. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all domestic and international companies in which the Company has more than a 50% equity ownership. The Company's investments in unconsolidated affiliates are accounted for on the equity method. All significant inter-company items have been eliminated. Management acknowledges its responsibility for the preparation of the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements which reflect all adjustments considered necessary, in the opinion of management, for a fair statement of the results of interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year. NOTE 2 Inventories ----------- (Dollars in Thousands) September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 (unaudited) ------------------- ------------------ Finished Goods $111,755 $120,108 Work in Process 4,933 4,867 Raw Materials 51,450 49,117 -------- -------- Total inventories $168,138 $174,092 ======== ======== NOTE 3 Property, Plant and Equipment ----------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 (unaudited) ------------------- ------------------ Land, buildings and improvements $65,559 $ 64,080 Machinery and equipment 92,769 88,282 Tools, dies and auxiliary equipment 10,872 8,412 Furniture and fixtures 23,301 21,542 Leasehold improvements 6,462 5,130 Construction in progress 19,046 18,068 ------ ------ 218,009 205,514 Less accumulated depreciation 106,827 96,110 ------- ------ Total property, plant and equipment - net $111,182 $109,404 ======== ======== ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 4 The provision for taxes is less than the normal statutory rate primarily because operating earnings of a subsidiary operating in Puerto Rico, amounting to approximately $4,752,000 and $5,576,000 for the nine-months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and $1,582,000 and 1,813,000 for the three-months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, are exempt from United States income taxes and are partially exempt from Puerto Rican income taxes. NOTE 5 During the nine month period ended September 30, 1999, the Company granted options to purchase 136,000 shares of common stock. The exercise price of each option granted is equal to, or greater than, the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. At September 30, 1999, 869,154 shares of authorized but unissued common stock were reserved for issuance under the Company's stock option plans, of which 821,490 shares were subject to outstanding options. 400,676 of these outstanding options were vested at September 30, 1999. NOTE 6 Long-Term Debt (Dollars in thousands) September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 (unaudited) ------------------- ----------------- Long Term Debt Consists of: 6.75% convertible subordinated debentures $ 90,000 $ -- 7.56% senior note payable 73,000 73,000 8.60% senior note payable -- 37,143 10.22% senior note payable 21,500 21,500 Credit Facility ($10 Million Canadian) 6,791 10,960 5.0% Notes Payable - AlliedSignal 3,000 3,000 6.75% - 7.50% Facilities 5,325 6,411 5.00% - 10.5% Purchase Obligations 2,332 2,833 Other 922 1,306 -------- -------- 202,870 156,153 Less current portion 23,413 22,404 -------- -------- Total noncurrent portion of long-term debt $179,457 $133,749 ======== ======== On July 26, 1999, the Company completed a public offering of convertible subordinated debentures amounting to $90,000,000. The Convertible Debentures carry an interest rate of 6.75%, payable semi-annually, and will mature on July 15, 2009. The Debentures are convertible into approximately 2,796,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the Debentures at any time on or after July 15, 2004, for a redemption price equal to the issuance price plus accrued interest. In addition, if a change in control, as defined, occurs at the Company, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase the convertible debentures at a purchase price equal to 101% of their aggregate principal amount, plus accrued interest. The Company incurred fees in relation to the offering of approximately $3,100,000. To date, net proceeds have been used to pre-pay the 8.6% senior note payable, including prepayment penalties, and to pay down short term bank borrowings. 8 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 6 (CONTINUED) Under the terms of the $73,000,000 senior note agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan in seven equal annual installments beginning in 2000. Under the terms of the $37,143,000 senior note agreement, the Company was required to repay the loan in four equal annual installments from 1999 through 2002. On July 26, 1999 the Company prepaid the entire outstanding balance of $37,143,000. In connection with this prepayment, the Company incurred a $1,060,000, net of taxes, extraordinary loss for prepayment penalties and the write-off of deferred loan costs. The prepayment penalties were funded by a portion of the proceeds of the $90,000,000 Convertible Subordinated Debentures. Under the terms of the $21,500,000 senior note agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan in five varying annual installments beginning in 1999. Subject to certain restrictions, the Company may make prepayments without premium. Under the terms of the $10,000,000 CDN credit agreement, the Company is required to repay the loan as follows: $2,000,000 CDN in 2000 and 2001 and a final payment of $6,000,000 CDN in 2002. Subject to certain restrictions, the Company can make prepayments without premium. The credit agreement has various interest rate options. Under the terms of the unsecured $3,000,000 note agreement with AlliedSignal, the Company is required to repay $2,000,000 in the fourth quarter of 1999, with a final payment of $1,000,000 due in 2000. The Company holds a 73.6% equity interest in Standard Motor Products Holdings Limited, formerly Intermotor Holdings Limited, which has various existing credit facilities which mature by 2003. The purchase obligations, due under agreements with municipalities, mature in annual installments through 2003, and are secured by certain property, plant, and equipment. The senior note agreements contain restrictive covenants which require the maintenance of defined levels of working capital, tangible net worth and earnings and limit, among other items, investments, indebtedness and distributions for the payment of dividends and the acquisition of capital stock. NOTE 7 In January 1999, the Company acquired through its European subsidiary Standard Motor Products Holdings Limited, 85% of the stock of Webcon UK Limited, and through its UK joint venture Blue Streak Europe Limited, Webcon's affiliate Injection Correction UK Limited. The total acquisition price amounted to approximately $3,500,000 and was funded from the Company's operating cash flow. In February 1999, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Eaglemotive Corporation for approximately $12,400,000. Located in Fort Worth Texas, Eaglemotive assembles and distributes fan clutches and other cooling products to the automotive aftermarket. The acquisition was funded from short term borrowings. In April 1999, the Company acquired Lemark Auto Accessories Limited, a United Kingdom based manufacturer and distributor primarily of ignition wire and other engine management products. The acquisition price amounted to approximately $1,900,000 and was funded from short term borrowings. These acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases, and resulted in goodwill of $4,582,000 which is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 15 years. NOTE 8 Other assets primarily consist of certain held-to-maturity securities, unamortized customer supply agreements, deferred long term debt fees, equity in joint ventures and pension assets. 9 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 9 Total comprehensive income was $9,729,000 and $8,537,000 for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively and $26,373,000 and $19,694,000 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 respectively. NOTE 10 The Company sells certain accounts receivable to its wholly-owned subsidiary, SMP Credit Corp., a qualifying special-purpose corporation. In June 1999, SMP Credit Corp., entered into a new three year agreement whereby it can sell up to a $25,000,000 undivided ownership interest in a designated pool of certain of these eligible receivables. The agreement as renewed contains similar terms and conditions as our previous agreement and expires in March 2002. NOTE 11 Following is a reconciliation of the shares used in calculating basic and dilutive net earnings per common share: For the Three-Months For the Nine-Months Ended Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------- ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Weighted average common shares outstanding 13,157,864 13,080,996 13,127,581 13,086,736 Effect of dilutive securities - options 119,654 141,165 103,429 95,938 Dilutive effect of convertible subordinated debentures 1,864,080 -- 621,360 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Weighted average common equivalent shares outstanding 15,141,598 13,222,161 13,852,370 13,182,674 assuming dilution ========== ========== ========== ========== NOTE 12 The Company's two reportable operating segments, Engine Management and Temperature Control, are the areas within the automotive aftermarket in which the Company operates. The following tables contain financial information for each reportable segment. Industry Segments (Dollars in thousands) For the three-months ended September 30 ----------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------------------------- ------------------------- Operating Operating Net Sales Income Net Sales Income --------- ------ --------- ------ Engine Management 81,196 6,513 84,868 8,665 Temperature Control 106,532 14,251 114,159 10,936 Other Adjustments 2,031 (1,524) 2,266 (2,219) ------- ------ ------- ------ Consolidated 189,759 19,240 201,293 17,382 ======= ====== ======= ====== 10 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 12 (CONTINUED) For the nine-months ended September 30 ----------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------------------- ------------------------ Operating Operating Net Sales Income Net Sales Income --------- ------ --------- ------ Engine Management 253,530 23,057 269,888 31,527 Temperature Control 315,207 37,965 261,368 26,279 Other Adjustments 3,525 (10,834) 4,848 (19,242) ------- ------- ------- ------- Consolidated 572,262 50,188 536,104 38,564 Other adjustments consist of items pertaining to the corporate headquarters function and a Canadian business unit that does not meet the criteria of a reportable segment. The following table reconciles the measure of profit used in the previous disclosure to the Company's consolidated Earnings before taxes, minority interest and extraordinary item: For the three-months For the nine-months ended September 30, ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Operating income 19,240 17,382 50,188 38,564 Other income (expense) 14 (1,734) (815) (1,387) Interest Expense 4,017 4,346 12,260 12,826 Earnings before taxes, minority interest and extraordinary item 15,237 11,302 37,113 24,351 11 STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THIS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSIONS AND ANALYSIS CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WHICH INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER SIGNIFICANTLY FROM THE RESULTS DISCUSSED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, INCLUDING THE NOTES THERETO, INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS FORM 10-Q. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- During the first nine-months of 1999, cash used in operations amounted to $684,000, compared to $94,335,000 of cash provided in the first nine-months of 1998. This decrease is due primarily to a smaller decrease in inventories, as we were unable to duplicate the significant reductions achieved in the prior year, with lower Engine Management sales a contributing factor. In addition, accounts receivable has been unfavorably impacted by terms offered to customers, not available to the same extent in the prior year, such as the spring promotion in our Temperature Control Division. Cash used in investing activities amounted to $27,372,000 in the first nine-months of 1999 and $7,377,000 for the comparable period in 1998. The increase is mainly due to the acquisitions of Eaglemotive Corporation, Webcon UK Limited and Lemark Auto Accessories Limited, as discussed below. Capital expenditures amounted to $9,991,000 during the first nine-months of 1999 and $11,738,000 for the comparable period in 1998. Cash provided by financing activities totaled $36,730,000 in the first nine-months of 1999, while in the prior year cash used in financing activities amounted to $57,109,000. This change is primarily due to the public offering of $90 million of subordinated convertible debentures completed in the third quarter of 1999. During the first nine-months of 1999, the Company paid dividends amounting to $3,287,000, compared to $1,048,000 paid in the comparable period for 1998. On October 25, 1999 the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $.09 per share, to be paid on December 1, 1999 to stockholders of record on November 15, 1999. On July 26, 1999 the Company issued 6.75% Convertible Subordinated Debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $90,000,000. The Debentures are convertible into approximately 2,796,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The Convertible Debentures pay interest semi-annually and mature on July 15, 2009. The proceeds from the Convertible Debentures were used to prepay the 8.6% senior note payable in the amount of $37,143,000 plus a prepayment penalty, reduce short term bank borrowings and for general corporate purposes. On November 30, 1998, the Company entered into a new three year revolving credit facility. The facility, with eight lending institutions, provides a $110,000,000 unsecured line of credit, subject to a borrowing base. The facility allows the Company to select from two interest rate options, one a function of LIBOR, and the other a function of the U.S. prime rate. The spread above each interest rate option is determined by the Company's ratio of consolidated debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The interest rates available to the Company under this facility compare favorably with the short term interest rates obtained by the Company during most of 1998 and result in a lower effective interest rate in 1999 compared to 1998. In June of 1999 the Company renewed its agreement to sell certain of its accounts receivable. The Company presently has $25,000,000 of accounts receivable sold under this agreement, which expires March 31, 2002. As of September 30, 1999 the Company had stockholders' equity of $228,832,000 and working capital of $241,177,000. Capital expenditures, primarily for new machinery and equipment, are expected to be approximately $5 million for the remainder of 1999. In January 1999, the Company acquired, through its European subsidiary Standard Motor Products Holdings Limited, 85% of the stock of Webcon UK Limited. The Company also acquired through its United Kingdom joint venture Blue Streak Europe Limited, Webcon's affiliate Injection Correction UK Limited. The total acquisition price amounted to approximately $3,500,000 and was funded from the Company's operating cash flow. 12 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (Continued) - ------------------------------------------- In February 1999, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Eaglemotive Corporation for approximately $12,400,000. Located in Fort Worth Texas, Eaglemotive assembles and distributes fan clutches and other cooling products to the automotive aftermarket. The acquisition was funded from short term borrowings. In April 1999, the Company acquired Lemark Auto Accessories Limited, a United Kingdom based manufacturer and distributor primarily of ignition wire and other engine management products. The acquisition price amounted to approximately $1,900,000 and was funded from short term borrowings. INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - ----------------------------- Comparison of the three-months ended September 30, 1999 to the three-months ended September 30, 1998 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales for the current quarter decreased by $11,534,000 or 5.7% from the comparable period in 1998. Excluding revenues from acquisitions not present in the third quarter of last year, revenues decreased by $22,700,000 or 11.3%. This sales decrease is primarily due to the preseason selling program for temperature control products in the first quarter of 1999, which resulted in a shift in sales from the second and third quarter of 1999 into the first quarter, and to lower sales of engine management products resulting from the sale of the fuel pump business in the third quarter of 1998 and reduced orders from a major customer, as they absorbed inventory acquired from APS Holding Corporation. Although sales decreased in the third quarter of 1999, gross profit remained relatively flat from the comparable period in 1998, reflecting synergies obtained from the acquisition of the Cooper Industries temperature control business. Gross margin as a percent of net sales increased to 32.7% in the third quarter of 1999 from 31.0% in the third quarter of 1998. This increase is attributable to improvements primarily in the temperature control business, resulting from efficiencies achieved from consolidating the Cooper Industries temperature control business with the Company's existing Temperature Control Division. Selling, general and administrative (S.G. & A.) expenses decreased by $2,134,000 or 4.7% over the comparable quarter in 1998, reflecting continued focus on cost reduction efforts. As a percent of net sales, S.G. & A. expenses increased by 0.2 percentage points (22.6% in 1999 versus 22.4% in 1998), primarily due to decreased sales. Operating income increased by $1,858,000 or 10.7% over the comparable quarter in 1998, primarily as a result of the efficiencies and cost reduction efforts described above. As a percentage of net sales, operating income increased to 10.1% in 1999 from 8.6% in 1998. Results of the Engine Management Division, as compared to a year ago, reflected a reduction in operating income of $2,152,000 as a result of lower sales, shifts in sales mix and changes in overhead absorption. The sales decline was primarily the result of the divestiture of the fuel pump business which occurred in the third quarter of 1998 and lower orders from a major customer as they absorbed inventory acquired from APS Holding Corporation. The underabsorption of overhead experienced at certain facilities was a result of the divestiture of the Service Line business, which shared these facilities. Plans are currently being developed which should reduce these costs. The Temperature Control Division improved operating income by $3,315,000, compared to a year ago, primarily due to efficiencies achieved from consolidating the Cooper Industries Temperature Control business with the Company's existing Temperature Control Division. The synergies achieved impacted both gross margin and S.G. & A. expenses. Other income - net for the third quarter of 1999 increased by $1,748,000, as the third quarter of 1998 was negatively impacted by a $2,000,000 charge pertaining to losses recognized in connection with the Company's Canadian and Chinese joint ventures. Interest expense for the third quarter decreased by $329,000 as compared to 1998, primarily due to more favorable borrowing rates. 13 INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) - ----------------------------------------- Comparison of the three-months ended September 30, 1999 to the three-months ended June 30, 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Taxes based on earnings increased by $2,924,000 primarily due to improved pre-tax earnings and a higher effective tax rate. At December 31, 1998, the Company had a $14,171,000 deferred tax asset valuation allowance. No adjustments to this valuation allowance were deemed necessary during the three-month period ended September 30, 1999, however management continues to evaluate the likelihood of achieving sufficient future profitability that would enable the Company to utilize all or a portion of these deferred tax assets. If management determines, based upon these evaluations, that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized, then the valuation allowance will be adjusted. On July 26, 1999 the Company prepaid the entire outstanding balance of the 8.6% senior note payable in the amount of $37,143,000. In connection with this prepayment, the Company incurred a $1,060,000, net of taxes, extraordinary loss for prepayment penalties and the write-off of deferred loan costs. INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - ----------------------------- Comparison of the nine-months ended September 30, 1999 to the nine-months ended September 30, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales for the nine month period increased by $36,158,000, or 6.7% from the comparable period in 1998. Excluding revenues from acquisitions not present in the first nine-months of the prior year, revenues decreased by approximately $21,978,000, or 4.1%, as increased temperature control sales, excluding acquisitions, were more than offset by a decrease in Engine Management sales. Gross profit for the first nine-months of 1999 increased by $11,171,000, or 6.6% from the comparable period in 1998, reflecting increased sales from the acquisition of the Cooper Industries temperature control product business. The gross margin as a percent of net sales remained relatively flat for the first nine-months of 1999 as synergies achieved from the consolidation of the Cooper Industries temperature control business were offset by a shift in sales mix and changes in overhead absorption at the Company's Engine Management Division. The gross margin percentage also was negatively impacted by discounts related to the pre-season selling program at the Temperature Control Division, which were not present in 1998. Selling, general and administrative (S.G. & A.) expenses decreased by $453,000 over the comparable period in 1998. As a percent of net sales, S.G. & A. expenses decreased by 1.6 percentage points (22.8% in 1999 versus 24.4% in 1998). This percentage improvement is primarily due to the leverage achieved from higher sales and synergies realized from the consolidation of the Cooper Industries temperature control business, and to lower customer acquisition and overhead expenses resulting from the Company's restructuring and cost reduction programs implemented in 1998. Additional cost reductions from the consolidation of the Cooper Industries temperature control business are expected to continue, with the full implementation scheduled to be completed early in the year 2000. Operating income increased by $11,624,000, or 30.1% over the comparable period in 1998. While the Company began to realize the benefits of the aforementioned operating synergies and cost reduction programs during the nine months of 1999, operating income during the comparable period in 1998 was negatively impacted by a provision of $1.5 million to write down various assets pertaining to the Company's fuel pump business. As a percentage of net sales, operating income improved during the first nine-months of the year to 8.8% in 1999 from 7.2% in 1998. Results of the Engine Management Division, as compared to a year ago, reflected a reduction in operating income of $8,470,000 due to lower sales, shifts in sales mix and changes in overhead absorption. The sales decline was primarily the result of the divestiture of the fuel pump business which occurred in the third quarter of 1998 and lower orders from a major customer as they absorbed inventory acquired from APS Holding Corporation. The Company believes that these inventories should be absorbed by mid-year 2000, with sales returning to normal levels at that time. The underabsorption of overhead experienced at certain facilities has also been impacted by the divestiture of the Service Line business, which shared these facilities. Plans are currently being developed which should reduce these costs. The Temperature Control Division improved operating income by $11,686,000, compared to a year ago, primarily due to incremental sales volume of $53,839,000. The increased sales resulted from the Cooper Temperature control business and, to a lesser extent, the acquisition of Eaglemotive Corporation. Efficiencies achieved from consolidating the Cooper Industries Temperature Control business also improved operating income. The first quarter of 1998 did not reflect the results of the Cooper Temperature Control business, which was acquired on March 28, 1998. 14 INTERIM RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) - ----------------------------------------- Comparison of the nine-months ended September 30, 1999 to the nine-months ended September 30, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other expense - net for the first nine-months of 1999 decreased by $572,000, as the first nine-months of 1998 reflect higher losses in connection with the Company's Canadian and Chinese joint ventures. Interest expense decreased by $566,000 compared to 1998, primarily due to more favorable borrowing rates. Taxes based on earnings increased by $7,317,000 primarily due to improved pre-tax earnings. At December 31, 1998, the Company had a $14,171,000 deferred tax asset valuation allowance. No adjustments to this valuation allowance were deemed necessary during the nine month period ended September 30, 1999, however management continues to evaluate the likelihood of achieving sufficient future profitability that would enable the Company to utilize all or a portion of these deferred tax assets. If management determines, based upon these evaluations, that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized, then the valuation allowance will be adjusted. As previously discussed, on July 26, 1999 the Company prepaid the entire outstanding balance of the 8.6% senior note payable in the amount of $37,143,000. In connection with this prepayment, the Company incurred a $1,060,000, net of taxes, extraordinary loss for prepayment penalties and the write-off of deferred loan costs. Year 2000 - --------- The Company is currently working to resolve the potential impact of the Year 2000 on the processing of date-sensitive information by the Company's computerized information systems. The Year 2000 problem is the result of computer programs being written using two digits (rather than four) to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the Year 1900 rather than the Year 2000, which could result in miscalculations or system failures. The Company has established a comprehensive response to its Year 2000 exposure. Generally, the Company has Year 2000 exposure in two areas: (i) its information technology("IT") systems and (ii) its non-IT systems. At June 1998, the Company had completed an inventory of its internal IT systems and made a preliminary determination of which programs were or were not Year 2000 compliant. During the period ending December 1998, the Company tested each significant IT system which is believed to be Year 2000 compliant. In some cases, Year 2000 issues will be corrected in the development of new programs, which enhance or provide new functionality to these financial and management operating systems. The Company estimates the cost of this effort to be approximately $1.4 million, which includes capital costs for new computers and related equipment. The Company substantially completed Year 2000 testing and remediation on its critical information technology systems in June 1999 and expects to substantially complete Year 2000 testing and remediation on its non-critical information technology systems and non-information technology systems by the end of November 1999. As of September 30, 1999, the Company has conducted surveys with suppliers, customers, financial institutions and others with which it conducts business to determine the extent to which the Company would be vulnerable to these third parties' failure to remediate their own potential Year 2000 problems. The inability of these other significant business partners to adequately address the Year 2000 issues could cause disruption of the Company's operations. The Company does not believe there will be a material risk of disruption from third party failures. The Company does not presently anticipate that the cost to address the Year 2000 issue will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. Although the Company expects its internal IT and non-IT systems to be Year 2000 compliant as described above, the Company intends to prepare a contingency plan that will specify what it plans to do if it or important external companies are not Year 2000 compliant in a timely manner. These contingency plans will address the most likely worst case Year 2000 scenarios. These plans are being finalized and are expected to be completed the end of November 1999. 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibit(s) ---------- Number Description Method of Filing ------ ----------- ---------------- 4.1 Form of Subordinated Debenture Indenture (including form of convertible debenture) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 10.14 Form of First Amendment, dated as of December 8, 1998 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of November 30, 1998, among Standard Motor Products, Inc., Lenders party thereto, The Chase Manhattan Bank and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 10.15 Form of Second Amendment, dated as of July 16, 1999 to the Credit Agreement, dated as of November 30, 1998, among Standard Motor Products, Inc., Lenders party thereto, The Chase Manhattan Bank and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 10.16 Credit Agreement of March 31, 1998, as amended & restated as at November 30, 1998, between the Registrant and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ("CIBC") is included as Exhibit 10.16 * 23.1 Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 23.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 23.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-83339) filed on July 21, 1999.) * 23.3 Consent of Kelley Drye & Warren LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 23.2 to Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 16 Number Description Method of Filing 23.4 Consent of Kelley Drye & Warren LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 23.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on July 20, 1999.) * 24 Powers of Attorney of Directors and Certain Officers of Standard Motor Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 24 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (333-79177) filed on May 24, 1999.) * 27 Financial Data Schedule Filed with this Document * Incorporated by reference (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for this period. SIGNATURE --------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. STANDARD MOTOR PRODUCTS, INC. ----------------------------- (Registrant) November 12, 1999 /S/ James J. Burke - ----------------- ------------------ (Date) Vice President Finance Chief Financial Officer 17