UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 Commission File Number 1-12202 NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 93-1120873 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification incorporation or organization) Number) Enron Building 1400 Smith Street Houston, Texas 77002 (Address of principal executive (Zip code) offices) (713) 853-6161 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] 1 of 18 NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Income - Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 3 Consolidated Balance Sheet - March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 5 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Partners' Capital - Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 17 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (In Thousands, Except Per Unit Amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 OPERATING REVENUES $78,895 $52,820 OPERATING EXPENSES Operations and maintenance 12,763 10,582 Depreciation and amortization 13,449 10,420 Taxes other than income 7,635 6,168 Operating expenses 33,847 27,170 OPERATING INCOME 45,048 25,650 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense 16,258 9,791 Interest expense capitalized (14) (2,726) Interest expense, net 16,244 7,065 OTHER INCOME Allowance for equity funds used during construction 16 1,625 Other income, net 1,905 802 Other income 1,921 2,427 MINORITY INTERESTS IN NET INCOME 9,094 6,079 NET INCOME TO PARTNERS $21,631 $14,933 NET INCOME PER UNIT $ .72 $ .50 NUMBER OF UNITS USED IN COMPUTATION 29,347 29,338 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (In Thousands) (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 50,058 $ 41,042 Accounts receivable 31,196 21,547 Materials and supplies, at cost 3,721 4,189 Under recovered cost of service -- 2,781 Total current assets 84,975 69,559 TRANSMISSION PLANT Property, plant and equipment 2,385,707 2,345,700 Less: Accumulated provision for depreciation and amortization 627,793 615,224 Net property, plant and equipment 1,757,914 1,730,476 OTHER ASSETS 25,292 25,731 Total assets $1,868,181 $1,825,766 LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL CURRENT LIABILITIES Current maturities of long-term debt $ 2,880 $ 2,805 Accounts payable 29,485 46,032 Accrued taxes other than income 22,511 20,140 Accrued interest 8,187 12,462 Over recovered cost of service 509 -- Total current liabilities 63,572 81,439 LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities 1,033,278 974,027 MINORITY INTERESTS IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL 250,721 253,031 RESERVES AND DEFERRED CREDITS 9,843 9,843 PARTNERS' CAPITAL General Partners 10,215 10,148 Common Units 500,552 401,388 Subordinated Units -- 95,890 Total partners' capital 510,767 507,426 Total liabilities and partners' capital $1,868,181 $1,825,766 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income to partners $ 21,631 $ 14,933 Adjustments to reconcile net income to partners to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 13,452 10,423 Minority interests in net income 9,094 6,079 Changes in components of working capital (7,619) (586) Other 194 (1,777) Total adjustments 15,121 14,139 Net cash provided by operating activities 36,752 29,072 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment, net (57,368) (103,912) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Cash distributions to Unitholders and General Partners (18,290) (17,219) (Distributions to) contributions received from Minority Interests, net (11,404) 18,147 Issuance of partnership interests, net -- 7,462 Issuance of long-term debt 65,000 10,000 Retirement of long-term debt (5,674) (606) Net cash provided by financing activities 29,632 17,784 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 9,016 (57,056) Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period 41,042 106,757 Cash and cash equivalents-end of period $ 50,058 $ 49,701 Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 20,405 $ 12,101 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL (In Thousands) (Unaudited) Total General Common Subordinated Partners' Partners Units Units Capital Partners' Capital at December 31, 1998 $10,148 $401,388 $95,890 $507,426 Subordinated Units converted to Common Units -- 95,890 (95,890) -- Net income to partners 455 21,176 -- 21,631 Distributions to partners (388) (17,902) -- (18,290) Partners' Capital at March 31, 1999 $10,215 $500,552 $ -- $510,767 <FN> The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial statement. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued) ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Northern Border Partners, L.P. (the "Partnership") without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial results for the interim periods. Certain information and notes normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Partnership believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Partnership owns a 70% general partner interest in Northern Border Pipeline Company ("Northern Border Pipeline"). Black Mesa Holdings, Inc., Black Mesa Pipeline Operations, L.L.C. and Williams Technologies, Inc. are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Partnership. 2. In October 1998, Northern Border Pipeline filed a certificate application with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") to seek approval to expand and extend its pipeline system into Indiana by November 2000 ("Project 2000"). If approved and constructed, Project 2000 would afford shippers on the extended pipeline system access to industrial gas consumers in northern Indiana. As a result of permanent releases of capacity between several existing and project shippers originally included in the October 1998 application, Northern Border Pipeline amended its application with the FERC in March 1999. Project 2000 revised capital expenditures are estimated to be approximately $126 million and, with timely regulatory approvals, construction activities are expected to begin in late 1999. Numerous parties have filed to intervene in this proceeding. Several parties have protested this application asking that the FERC deny Northern Border Pipeline's request for rolled-in rate treatment for the new facilities and that Northern Border Pipeline be required to solicit indications of interest from existing shippers for capacity releases that would possibly eliminate the construction of certain new facilities. 3. On January 19, 1999, the 6,420,000 outstanding subordinated units were converted into an equal number of common units. The Partnership Policy Committee, which manages the Partnership, determined the subordination period had ended as a result of satisfying the criteria set forth in the partnership agreement. 4. Accounts payable shown on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet includes approximately $20.7 million and $37.4 million at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively, of project costs incurred but not paid on Northern Border Pipeline's expansion and extension of its pipeline system that was placed into service in late December 1998. These costs are recorded in property, plant and equipment on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and are excluded from the changes in components of working capital and capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment, net on the accompanying consolidated statement of cash flows. 5. Net income per unit is computed by dividing net income, after deduction of the general partners' allocation, by the weighted average number of outstanding common units. The general partners' allocation is equal to an amount based upon their collective 2% general partner interest adjusted for incentive distributions. On January 19, 1999, the Partnership declared a cash distribution of $0.61 per unit ($2.44 per unit on an annualized basis) for the quarter ended December 31, 1998. The distribution was paid February 12, 1999, to the general partners and to the unitholders of record at January 29, 1999. On April 19, 1999, the Partnership declared a cash distribution of $0.61 per unit ($2.44 per unit on an annualized basis) for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. The distribution is payable May 14, 1999, to unitholders of record at April 30, 1999. Each quarter's distribution includes an incentive distribution to the general partners of approximately $24 thousand. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued) ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES Results of Operations Northern Border Partners, L.P. (the "Partnership") owns a 70% general partner interest in Northern Border Pipeline Company ("Northern Border Pipeline"). Northern Border Pipeline's revenue is derived from agreements with various shippers for the transportation of natural gas. It transports gas under a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") regulated tariff that provides an opportunity to recover all of the operations and maintenance costs of the pipeline, taxes other than income taxes, interest, depreciation and amortization, an allowance for income taxes and a regulated return on equity. Northern Border Pipeline is generally allowed to collect from its shippers a return on regulated rate base as well as recover that rate base through depreciation and amortization. The return amount Northern Border Pipeline may collect from its shippers declines as the rate base is recovered. Billings for the firm transportation agreements are based on contracted volumes to determine the allocable share of the cost of service and are not dependent upon the percentage of available capacity actually used. In December 1998, Northern Border Pipeline completed an expansion and extension of its pipeline system ("The Chicago Project"). As a result of placing the facilities for The Chicago Project into service, Northern Border Pipeline has added approximately $875 million to its gas plant in service through March 31, 1999 ($840 million through December 31, 1998). The final construction cost is estimated to be $892 million. First Quarter 1999 Compared With First Quarter 1998 Operating revenue increased $26.1 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, due primarily to Northern Border Pipeline placing the facilities for The Chicago Project into service. New firm transportation agreements with 27 shippers provided for additional receipt capacity of 700 million cubic feet per day, a 42% increase. The Chicago Project increased Northern Border Pipeline's rate base, which increased Northern Border Pipeline's return for the first quarter of 1999. Recoveries of pipeline operating expenses also increased due to the new facilities. Operations and maintenance expense increased $2.2 million for the first quarter of 1999, from the comparable period in 1998, due primarily to operations and maintenance expenses for The Chicago Project facilities and administrative expenses for Northern Border Pipeline. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $3.0 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, due primarily to Northern Border Pipeline placing the facilities for The Chicago Project into service. The impact of the additional facilities on depreciation and amortization expense was partially offset by a decrease in the depreciation rate applied to transmission plant from 2.5% to 2.0%. Northern Border Pipeline agreed to reduce the depreciation rate at the time The Chicago Project was placed into service, as part of a previous rate case settlement. Taxes other than income increased $1.5 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, due primarily to ad valorem taxes attributable to the facilities placed into service for The Chicago Project. Interest expense, net increased $9.2 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, due to an increase in interest expense of $6.5 million and a decrease in interest expense capitalized of $2.7 million. Interest expense attributable to Northern Border Pipeline and the Partnership increased $6.5 million due primarily to an increase in average debt outstanding, reflecting amounts borrowed to finance a portion of the capital expenditures for The Chicago Project. The impact of the increased borrowings on interest expense was partially offset by a decrease in Northern Border Pipeline's average interest rates between 1998 and 1999. The decrease in interest expense capitalized is due to the completion of construction of The Chicago Project in December 1998. Other income decreased $0.5 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, primarily due to a decrease in the allowance for equity funds used during construction. The decrease in the allowance for equity funds used during construction is due to the completion of construction of The Chicago Project in December 1998. Minority interests in net income increased $3.0 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, due to increased net income for Northern Border Pipeline. Liquidity and Capital Resources General In June 1997, Northern Border Pipeline entered into a credit agreement ("Pipeline Credit Agreement") with certain financial institutions to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $750 million. The Pipeline Credit Agreement is comprised of a $200 million five-year revolving credit facility to be used for the retirement of Northern Border Pipeline's previously outstanding bank loan agreements and for general business purposes, and a $550 million three-year revolving credit facility to be used for the construction of The Chicago Project. Effective March 1999, in accordance with the provisions of the Pipeline Credit Agreement, Northern Border Pipeline converted the three-year revolving credit facility to a term loan maturing in June 2002. At March 31, 1999, $127.5 million and $549.5 million had been borrowed on the five-year revolving credit facility and the term loan, respectively. In November 1997, the Partnership entered into a credit agreement ("Partnership Credit Agreement") with certain financial institutions to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $175 million under a revolving credit facility. The Partnership Credit Agreement is to be used for interim funding of the Partnership's required capital contributions to Northern Border Pipeline for construction of The Chicago Project. The amount available under the Partnership Credit Agreement is reduced to the extent the Partnership issues additional limited partner interests to fund the Partnership's capital contributions for The Chicago Project in excess of $25 million. Public offerings of Common Units in December 1997 and January 1998 reduced the amount available under the Partnership Credit Agreement to $104 million. With the conversion of Northern Border Pipeline's three-year revolving credit facility to a term loan, the maturity date of the Partnership Credit Agreement is November 2000. At March 31, 1999, $90 million had been borrowed on the Partnership Credit Agreement. In September 1998, Northern Border Pipeline executed interest rate forward agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $150 million to hedge the interest rate for a planned issuance of fixed rate debt during 1999. Northern Border Pipeline plans to use the proceeds from the debt borrowing to repay amounts borrowed on the Pipeline Credit Agreement. In February 1999, the Partnership filed two registration statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). One registration statement was for a proposed offering of $200 million in Common Units and debt securities to be used by the Partnership for general business purposes including repayment of debt, future acquisitions, capital expenditures and working capital. The other registration statement was for a proposed offering of 3,210,000 Common Units that are presently owned by Northwest Border Pipeline Company, a general partner, and PEC Midwest, L.L.C., for which the Partnership will not receive any proceeds. Short-term liquidity needs will be met by internal sources and through the lines of credit discussed above. Long-term capital needs may be met through the ability to issue long-term indebtedness as well as additional limited partner interests of the Partnership either through the registration statements previously discussed or separate registrations. Cash Flows From Operating Activities Cash flows provided by operating activities increased $7.7 million to $36.8 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998, primarily attributed to The Chicago Project facilities placed into service in late December 1998. Cash Flows From Investing Activities Capital expenditures of $57.4 million for the first quarter of 1999 include $51.9 million for The Chicago Project. The remaining capital expenditures for 1999 are primarily related to renewals and replacements of Northern Border Pipeline's existing facilities. For the comparable period in 1998, capital expenditures were $103.9 million, which included $102.2 million for The Chicago Project. Total capital expenditures for 1999 are estimated to be $131 million including $30 million for Project 2000 (see Note 2 - Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) and $85 million for The Chicago Project. Approximately $37 million of the capital expenditures for The Chicago Project is for construction completed in 1998. An additional $16 million of 1999 capital expenditures is planned for renewals and replacements of the existing facilities. Northern Border Pipeline anticipates funding its 1999 capital expenditures primarily by borrowing on the Pipeline Credit Agreement and using working capital. The Partnership anticipates selling additional Common Units to repay amounts borrowed on the Partnership Credit Agreement which financed its capital contributions for The Chicago Project. Cash Flows From Financing Activities Cash flows provided by financing activities increased $11.8 million to $29.6 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to the same period in 1998. Cash distributions to the unitholders and the general partners increased $1.1 million reflecting an increase in the quarterly distribution from $0.575 per Unit to $0.61 per Unit. Distributions paid to minority interest holders were $11.4 million for the first quarter of 1999, as compared to net cash contributions received from minority interest holders of $18.1 million for the first quarter of 1998, which included amounts needed to finance a portion of the capital expenditures for The Chicago Project. Financing activities for the first quarter of 1998 reflect $7.5 million in net proceeds from the issuance of 225,000 Common Units and related capital contributions by the Partnership's general partners in January 1998. Borrowings under the Pipeline Credit Agreement increased $55 million for the first quarter of 1999 as compared to the same period in 1998, which were used to finance a portion of the capital expenditures for The Chicago Project. During the first quarter of 1999, $5.0 million was repaid on the Partnership Credit Agreement. Year 2000 The Partnership and its subsidiaries, similar to most businesses, rely heavily on information systems technology to operate in an efficient and effective manner. Much of this technology takes the form of computers and associated hardware for data processing and analysis. In addition, a great deal of information processing technology is embedded in microelectronic devices. The Year 2000 problem results from the use in computer hardware and software of two digits rather than four digits to define the applicable year. As a result, computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. If not corrected, many computer applications could fail or create erroneous results. The effects of the Year 2000 problem are compounded because of the interdependence of computer and telecommunication systems in the United States and throughout the world. This interdependence is true for the Partnership, its subsidiaries and their respective suppliers and customers. The Partnership and its subsidiaries have developed a plan, which will be modified as events warrant, to address Year 2000 problems (the "Plan"). The Plan is designed to take reasonable steps to prevent mission-critical functions from being impaired due to the Year 2000 problem. "Mission-critical" functions are pipeline operations, operated in a manner that is safe for personnel and the public. Pipeline operations include the flow of natural gas through the pipeline with the operation of thirteen natural gas fired compressor stations, two electric powered compressor stations, measurement stations for receipt and delivery of gas and the supervisory control and data acquisition ("SCADA") computer system. The Partnership and its subsidiaries are committed to allocating the resources necessary to implement the Plan. A core team of individuals has been established to implement and complete the Plan (the "Y2K Team"). The Plan includes developing a comprehensive component inventory of computer hardware, software, embedded chips and third-party interfaces; assessing the risk of non-compliance of each component; identifying the impact of any component failure; assessing Year 2000 compliance of each component; identifying and implementing solutions for non- compliance of components; testing of solutions implemented; and developing contingency plans for critical components and systems. Computer software, hardware, embedded chips, and third-party interfaces have been identified, inventoried, and assessed. Where necessary, remediation, replacement, or adequate workarounds have been identified and implemented or are in the process of being implemented. The workaround the Partnership has employed in very limited instances is to turn the system clocks back to a past date so that the systems will not rollover to the year 2000 for several years. At this time, the Partnership believes its mission critical systems are Year 2000 ready. As far as non-mission critical systems, the Partnership estimates that at the current time the systems are approximately 90% Year 2000 ready, based on the work effort involved. Additional work remaining consists primarily of completing upgrades of certain off-the-shelf software. The Plan recognizes that the computer, telecommunications and other systems ("Outside Systems") of outside entities ("Outside Entities") have the potential for major, mission-critical, adverse effects on the conduct of the Partnership's and its subsidiaries' businesses. The Partnership and its subsidiaries do not have control of these Outside Systems. However, the Plan includes an ongoing process of identifying and contacting Outside Entities whose systems have or may have a substantial effect on the Partnership's and its subsidiaries' ability to continue to conduct the mission-critical aspects of their businesses without disruption from Year 2000 problems. The Plan requires the Partnership and its subsidiaries to attempt to inventory and assess the extent to which these Outside Systems may not be Year 2000 compatible. The Y2K Team will attempt reasonably to coordinate with these Outside Entities in an ongoing effort to obtain assurances these Outside Systems will be Year 2000 compatible well before January 1, 2000. A listing of critical Outside Entities has been developed which includes shippers, electrical suppliers, and interconnecting pipelines. Currently, the Y2K Team is in the process of contacting these entities to determine their Year 2000 readiness and the extent to which joint testing or mutual contingency planning is required. The Partnership has made initial contacts with all critical third-party entities and has received responses from all but two of the parties contacted. The Partnership will continue its efforts with the remaining two entities to determine their Year 2000 readiness. All Outside Entities contacted have Year 2000 readiness programs underway and they expect to be Year 2000 ready before the end of the year. The assessment of the Year 2000 readiness of Outside Entities is an important factor in the internal contingency planning process. The processes of inventorying, assessing, analyzing, remediating through replacement or adequate workarounds, testing, and developing contingency plans for mission-critical functions in anticipation of the year 2000 are necessarily iterative processes. That is, the steps are repeated as the Y2K Team learns more about the Year 2000 problem and its effects on internal systems and on Outside Systems, and about the effects that embedded chips may have on the Partnership's and its subsidiaries' systems and Outside Systems. As the steps are repeated, it is likely that new problems will be identified and addressed. The Partnership knows of no specific systems that are susceptible to problems that can only be identified after January 1, 2000. The Partnership has in place a contingency plan designed to address specific Year 2000 related problems including loss of all commercial electrical power, loss of all commercial telecommunications, and unforeseen failures in critical systems. In the event of loss of commercial power, all critical facilities have back up power sources including auxiliary generators and battery back up except for the two electric powered compressor stations. The Partnership has its own internal, private communications systems for voice, data, and SCADA traffic. All of the communications sites have back-up power sources. The Partnership also has a redundant back-up site for critical operation and systems functions. All compressor facilities will be manned at year end so that unforeseen issues can be dealt with immediately. The Partnership and its subsidiaries have not incurred material historical costs associated with the Year 2000 issues. Further, the Partnership and its subsidiaries anticipate that their future costs of implementing the Plan will not be material. Although management believes its estimates are reasonable, there can be no assurance, for the reasons stated in the following paragraph, that the actual costs of implementing the Plan will not differ materially from the estimated costs or that the Partnership and its subsidiaries will not be adversely affected by Year 2000 issues. The extent and magnitude of the Year 2000 problem as it may affect the Partnership and its subsidiaries, both before and for some period after January 1, 2000, are difficult to predict or quantify for a number of reasons. Among the most important is the potential complexity of locating embedded microprocessors that may be in a great variety of hardware used for process or flow control, environmental, transportation, access, communications and other systems. The Partnership and its subsidiaries believe that they will be able to identify and remediate mission-critical systems containing embedded microprocessors. Other important difficulties relate to the lack of control over and difficulty inventorying, assessing, remediating, verifying and testing Outside Systems; the complexity of evaluating all software (computer code) internal to the Partnership and its subsidiaries that may not be Year 2000 compatible; and the potential limited availability of certain necessary internal or external resources, including but not limited to trained hardware and software engineers, technicians and other personnel to perform adequate remediation, verification and testing of internal systems or Outside Systems. Year 2000 costs are difficult to estimate accurately because of unanticipated vendor delays, technical difficulties, the impact of tests of Outside Systems, and similar events. There can be no assurance for example that all Outside Systems will be adequately remediated so that they are Year 2000 ready by January 1, 2000, or by some earlier date, so as not to create a material disruption to business. If, despite diligent, prudent efforts under the Plan, there are Year 2000-related failures that create substantial disruptions to the Partnership and its subsidiaries' businesses, the adverse impact could be material. Moreover, the estimated costs of pursuing the current course of action do not take into account the costs, if any, that might be incurred as a result of Year 2000-related failures that occur despite implementation of the Plan, as it may be modified over time. In a recent SEC release regarding Year 2000 disclosures, the SEC stated that public companies must disclose the most reasonably likely worst case Year 2000 scenario. Analysis of the most reasonably likely worst case Year 2000 scenarios the Partnership may face leads to contemplation of the following possibilities: widespread failure of electrical, gas, and similar supplies by utilities serving the Partnership; widespread disruption of the services of communications common carriers; similar disruption to means and modes of transportation for the Partnership and its employees, contractors, suppliers, and customers; significant disruption to the Partnership's ability to gain access to, and remain working in, office buildings and other facilities; and the failure of Outside Systems, the effects of which would have a cumulative material adverse impact on the Partnership's mission-critical systems. Among other things, the Partnership could face substantial claims due to service interruptions, inability to fulfill contractual obligations, inability to account for certain revenues or obligations or to bill shippers accurately and on a timely basis, and increased expenses associated with litigation, stabilization of operations following mission-critical failures, and the execution of contingency plans. The Partnership could also experience an inability by shippers to pay, on a timely basis or at all, obligations owed to the Partnership. Under these circumstances, the adverse effect on the Partnership, and the diminution of the Partnership's revenues, would be material, although not quantifiable at this time. The Partnership will continue to monitor business conditions with the aim of assessing and quantifying material adverse effects, if any, that result or may result from the Year 2000 problem. Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements The statements in this Quarterly Report that are not historical information are forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward looking statements include the discussions in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" regarding Northern Border Pipeline's efforts to pursue opportunities to further increase its capacity. Although the Partnership believes that its expectations regarding future events are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business, it can give no assurance that its goals will be achieved or that its expectations regarding future developments will be realized. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements herein include industry results, future demand for natural gas, availability of supplies of Canadian natural gas, political and regulatory developments that impact FERC proceedings involving Northern Border Pipeline, Northern Border Pipeline's success in sustaining its positions in such proceedings or the success of intervenors in opposing Northern Border Pipeline's positions, Northern Border Pipeline's ability to replace its rate base as it is depreciated and amortized, competitive developments by Canadian and U.S. natural gas transmission peers, political and regulatory developments in Canada, conditions of the capital markets and equity markets, and the Partnership's ability to successfully implement the Year 2000 Plan during the periods covered by the forward looking statements. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - (Continued) ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES The Partnership's interest rate exposure results from its variable rate borrowings from commercial banks. To mitigate potential fluctuations in interest rates, the Partnership maintains a significant portion of its consolidated debt portfolio in fixed rate debt. The Partnership also uses interest rate swap agreements to increase the portion of its fixed rate debt and uses interest rate forward agreements to establish an approximate effective borrowing rate for anticipated long-term debt issuances. Since December 31, 1998, there has not been any material changes to the Partnership's interest rate exposure. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits. None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NORTHERN BORDER PARTNERS, L.P. (A Delaware Limited Partnership) Date: April 30, 1999 By: JERRY L. PETERS Jerry L. Peters Chief Financial and Accounting Officer