UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 20-F/A AMENDMENT NO. 1 |_| REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OR (G) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 OR |X| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 ----------------- OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-29884 B.V.R. SYSTEMS (1998) LTD. -------------------------- (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) ISRAEL ------ (JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) 16 HAMELACHA STREET, PARK AFEK, ROSH HA'AYIN 48091, ISRAEL ---------------------------------------------------------- (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) SECURITIES REGISTERED OR TO BE REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ----------------------------------------- NONE NONE SECURITIES REGISTERED OR TO BE REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: ORDINARY SHARES, NIS 1.0 PAR VALUE PER SHARE -------------------------------------------- (TITLE OF CLASS) SECURITIES FOR WHICH THERE IS A REPORTING OBLIGATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE ACT: NONE ---- (TITLE OF CLASS) Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer's classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report: 10,660,874 ORDINARY SHARES, NIS 1.0 PAR VALUE PER SHARE ------------------------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. |_| Item 17 |X| Item 18 EXPLANATORY NOTE B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. ("Company") has determined that it is necessary to correct multiple inadvertent typographical errors found in its consolidated financial statements filed as Item 18 under the Company's annual report on form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2002, as filed on May 13, 2003 (the "Form 20-F"). Item 18 is amended by including the Company's consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002. 1 ITEM 18 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Financial Statements required by this item are found at the end of this amendment to the Form 20-F, beginning on page F-1. 2 ITEM 19 EXHIBITS The exhibits filed with or incorporated into this annual report are listed on the index of exhibits below. Exhibit No. Description ----------- ----------- 1.1* Memorandum of Association of Registrant 1.2* Form of Articles of Association 3.1+ Voting Agreement, dated July 19, 2000, between Clal Industries and Investment Ltd., Clal Industries and Technologies (1997) Ltd., Koonras Technologies Ltd., Polar Communication Ltd., Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. and Yaron Sheiman. 4.1+ Management Services Agreement, dated March 29, 2001, between the Registrant and Elisra Electronic System Ltd.(an English summary accompanied by Hebrew original) 4.2** Management Services Agreement, dated March 18, 2002, between the Registrant and Elisra Electronic System Ltd. (an English summary accompanied by Hebrew original) 4.3*** Management Services Agreement, dated April 6, 2003, between the Registrant and Elisra Electronic System Ltd. (an English summary accompanied by Hebrew original) 4.4+ Share Purchase Agreement, dated June 25, 2000, between the Registrant and Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. 4.5+ Warrant, dated June 25, 2000, issued by the Registrant to Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. 4.6+ Lease agreement, dated September 14, 1999, as amended, between BVR Technologies Ltd. and Minrav Holdings Ltd. (an English summary accompanied by Hebrew original) 4.7+ Lease agreement, dated August 29, 1999, between the Registrant and Electra Real Estate Ltd.(an English summary accompanied by Hebrew original) 8+ Subsidiaries of the Registrant 10.1*** Consent of Somekh Chaikin, a member of KPMG International 10.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss. 1350 10.3 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C.ss. 1250 - ----------------- * Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form 20-F (Commission File No. 0-29884). 3 ** Incorporated by reference to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2001. *** Incorporated by reference to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2002. + Incorporated by reference to the annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2000. 4 SIGNATURE The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf. B.V.R. SYSTEMS (1998) LTD. By:/s/ Yoel Katzir -------------------------------------- Name: Yoel Katzir Title: President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Reuven Shahar ------------------------------------ Name: Reuven Shahar Title: Chief Financial Officer Date: May 28, 2003 5 CERTIFICATIONS -------------- I, Yoel Katzir, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this amendment to annual report on Form 20-F/A of B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 28, 2003 /s/ Yoel Katzir --------------------------------------- President and Chief Executive Officer 6 CERTIFICATIONS -------------- I, Reuven Shahar, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this amendment to annual report on Form 20-F/A of B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 28, 2003 /s/ Reuven Shahar ----------------------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer and Vice President, Finance 7 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTENTS PAGE Report of Independent Auditors F- 2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 F- 3 - F- 4 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 F- 5 Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 F- 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 F- 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F- 9 - F- 53 F-1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF B.V.R. SYSTEMS (1998) LTD. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. (the Company) and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operation, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three years ended December 31, 2002. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and of its Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Board of Directors and by Management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and the consolidated results of their operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three years ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted (GAAP) in Israel. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel vary in certain significant respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America would have affected results of operations for each of the years in the three years ended December 31, 2002 and shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 to the extent summarized in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements. /s/ Somekh Chaikin Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) A member of KPMG International March 26, 2003 F-2 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- NOTE US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ---- ------------- ------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents 3 860 1,390 Restricted bank deposits 4 4,266 4,253 Trade receivables 5 15,700 20,149 Work in progress 6 328 * 19 Other receivables and prepaid expenses 7 827 * 1,062 Inventories 8 1,817 1,376 ----------- ---------- Total current assets 23,798 28,249 ----------- ---------- INVESTMENTS, LOANS AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES 9 584 1,260 ----------- ---------- FIXED ASSETS 10 Cost 9,380 8,807 Less - accumulated depreciation 7,724 6,864 ----------- ---------- Fixed assets, net 1,656 1,943 ----------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS 26,038 31,452 =========== ========== * Reclassified /s/ Yuval Yanai - ------------------------------------ Yuval Yanai Director /s/ Yoel Katzir - ------------------------------------- Yoel Katzir President and Chief Executive Officer Date of approval of the financial statements: March 26, 2003 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-3 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 NOTE US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ---- ------------- ------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Short-term bank credit 11 15,083 12,002 Trade payables 12 8,461 8,513 Excess of advances from customers over amounts recognized as revenue 13 1,290 * 3,897 Other payables and accrued expenses 14 4,325 * 4,294 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 29,159 28,706 --------- --------- LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Liability for employee severance benefits, net 15 509 584 --------- --------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 17 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) 16 Share capital 2,529 2,529 Additional paid-in capital 21,408 21,408 Accumulated deficit (27,567) (21,775) --------- --------- (3,630) 2,162 --------- --------- --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 26,038 31,452 ========= ========= * Reclassified. F-4 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- NOTE US$THOUSANDS ---- ----------------------------------------------------- Income from sales 20A 26,295 42,550 23,308 Income from royalties and commissions 20B 1,995 1,451 2,061 -------- --------- -------- 28,290 44,001 25,369 Cost of sales 20C 23,715 35,845 25,971 -------- --------- -------- Gross profit (loss) 4,575 8,156 (602) -------- --------- -------- Operating expenses: Research and development 1,554 1,081 2,870 Selling and marketing 2,363 1,915 2,194 General and administrative 4,577 5,029 4,676 -------- --------- -------- Operating profit (loss) (3,919) 131 (10,342) Financing expenses 20D (1,036) (1,443) (1,724) Financing income 20D 181 701 787 Other expenses, net 20E (140) (319) (31) -------- --------- -------- Loss before income taxes (4,914) (930) (11,310) Income tax expense 18 (878) - (1,974) -------- --------- -------- Loss after income taxes (5,792) (930) (13,284) -------- --------- -------- Net loss for the year (5,792) (930) (13,284) Loss per share: ======== ========= ======== Basic and diluted loss per share (in US $) (0.54) (0.09) (1.32) Loss per share: ======== ========= ======== Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands) used in basic and diluted loss per share calculation 10,660 10,705 10,062 Loss per share: ======== ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-5 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NUMBER OF RETAINED TOTAL ORDINARY SHARES EARNINGS SHAREHOLDERS' (NIS 1 ADDITIONAL (ACCUMULATED EQUITY PAR VALUE) SHARE CAPITAL PAID-IN CAPITAL DEFICIT) (DEFICIT) ---------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------ US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- BALANCE AS AT JANUARY 1, 2000 9,636,365 2,275 16,667 (7,561) 11,381 CHANGES DURING 2000 Issuance of ordinary - shares 1,000,000 248 (1) 4,701 4,949 Exercise of stock options 23,336 6 40 - 46 Net loss for the year - - - (13,284) (13,284) BALANCE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 10,659,701 2,529 21,408 (20,845) 3,092 CHANGES DURING 2001 Net loss for the year - - - (930) (930) ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- BALANCE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2001 10,659,701 2,529 21,408 (21,775) 2,162 CHANGES DURING 2002 Issuance of ordinary shares 1,173 (2) - - - - Net loss for the year - - - (5,792) (5,792) ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- BALANCE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 10,660,874 2,529 21,408 (27,567) (3,630) =========== ========== =========== =========== =========== (1) Net of issuance expenses of US$ 50 thousand. (2) Represents an amount less than US$ 1 thousand. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-6 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 ----------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ US$ THOUSANDS ----------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss for the year (5,792) (930) (13,284) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities (A) 2,728 (11,032) 10,949 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (3,064) (11,962) (2,335) ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of fixed assets (535) (324) (689) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 3 - 74 Increase in long-term deposits (8) - (30) Withdrawal of long-term deposits - 47 24 Decrease (increase) in restricted bank deposits (13) 3,324 (2,333) Changes in loans to employees 6 (9) 2 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (547) 3,038 (2,952) ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Short-term loan from B.V.R. Technologies Ltd., net - (642) (2,168) Short-term bank credit, net 3,081 (1,269) 6,897 Proceeds from issuance of shares (net of issuance expenses) - - 4,949 Proceeds from exercise of share options - - 46 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities 3,081 (1,911) 9,724 ------------ ------------ ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (530) (10,835) 4,437 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 1,390 12,225 7,788 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 860 1,390 12,225 ============ ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-7 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONT'D) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 -------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ US$ THOUSANDS -------------------------------------------------------- A. ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income and expenses not involving cash flows: Write down of investment in non-traded securities - - 50 Loss (gain) on sale of fixed assets (1) 2 (19) Erosion of long-term deposits 28 - - Depreciation and amortization 882 903 906 Increase (decrease) in liability for employee severance benefits, net (75) 137 (54) Write down of investment in marketable securities 141 317 - Deferred income taxes, net 318 (318) 1,063 --------- -------- -------- 1,293 1,041 1,946 --------- -------- -------- Changes in operating asset and liability items: Decrease (increase) in trade receivables 4,449 (4,515) (8,966) Decrease (increase) in other receivables and prepaid expenses (160) (135) 598 Decrease (increase) in work in progress (309) 7 9,011 Decrease in excess of advances from customers over amount recognized as revenue (2,607) (7,590) - Decrease (increase) in inventory (441) (454) 2,577 Increase (decrease) in trade payables (114) 1,397 (7,936) Increase (decrease) in other payables and accrued expenses 97 (1,141) 13,623 Decrease in non-current receivables 520 358 96 --------- -------- -------- 1,435 (12,073) 9,003 --------- -------- -------- 2,728 (11,032) 10,949 ========= ======== ======== B. NON-CASH OPERATIONS Purchases of fixed assets on credit 62 - - ========= ======== ======== F-8 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - GENERAL A. B.V.R. Technologies Limited ("B.V.R."), an Israeli company formed in 1986, has been engaged in the development, manufacture and marketing of advanced training and computer-based simulation systems for military applications, and through its subsidiaries, of commercial applications in the fields of telecommunication and entertainment based on virtual reality. On October 23, 1998, B.V.R. executed a Plan of Arrangement (the "Plan" or "the spin off plan") under Sections 233 and 234 of the Israeli Companies Ordinance, pursuant to which B.V.R. was divided into two separate companies: (i) B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. ("The Company"), which owns and operates all of what was B.V.R.'s defense-related business and (ii) B.V.R. itself, which owns and operates all of its existing commercial businesses. The Company, incorporated in Israel, was formed on January 6, 1998 to receive all of the assets and liabilities of the defense-related business of B.V.R., in accordance with the terms of the Plan. The principal markets for the Company's products are mainly Europe and the Far East. Most of the Company's customers are either government institutions or entities controlled by governments. Approximately 86% of the Company's revenues during 2002 were provided by three customers and approximately 71% and 77% of the Company's revenues during 2001 and 2000 respectively, were provided by two customers (see Note 20A). The Company's business is exposed to numerous risks including product development, technological advancement and the introduction of these products to the world's markets. The Companies engaged in this field are required to invest significant resources and constantly update products. The future success of the Company is dependent upon the technological sophistication, price and quality of its products, and the provision of solutions to meet customers' needs in comparison to competitors. B. As part of the Plan, the Company issued ordinary shares to B.V.R.'s shareholders in a manner so that each shareholder of B.V.R. received a quantity of the Company's shares equal to the number of B.V.R.'s shares held. In accordance with the spin-off plan, upon the exercise of options by any option holder of B.V.R., the option holder will be issued an equal number of shares of the Company, and the exercise price of both such options will be allocated between B.V.R. and the Company on a 65% - 35% basis of the original price. C. In 2000, Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. ("Elisra") acquired additional holdings through purchases from other shareholders and an issue by the Company. By December 31, 2000, Elisra had acquired control over the Company as a result of a voting agreement executed with the other shareholders (see Note 16C). F-9 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - GENERAL (CON'T) D. During 2002, the Company's income totaled only US$ 28.3 million, and it incurred an operating loss of US$ 3.9 million, a net loss of US$ 5.8 million and negative cash flows from operating activities of US$ 3.1 million. In addition, as of December 31, 2002 the Company has a deficiency in its shareholders' equity and a working capital deficit of US$ 3.6 million and US$ 5.4 million, respectively. On the same date, the Company's cash balance was US$ 860 thousand, short-term bank credit totaled US$ 15.1 million and the Company's backlog of orders, which has not yet been recognized as income in the statement of operations, was US$ 26.1 million. Subsequent to balance sheet date, the Company reached agreements with two of its principal bank lenders according to which the repayment date of short-term loans in the aggregate principal amount of US$ 9.0 million, which were scheduled for repayment through November 2003, was deferred until June 30, 2004. The Company is confident that the rescheduling of the above mentioned loans together with meeting forecasted cash flows from operating activities for 2003, as well as obtaining orders forecasted in the budget approved by the Board of Directors will enable it to meet its anticipated commitments for at least 12 months following the date of approval of these financial statements. NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel. A. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These are management's best estimates based on experience and historical data. Actual results could differ from those estimates. B. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Financial statements in U.S. dollars The majority of the Company's sales are made outside Israel in U.S. dollars, and a substantial portion of the Company's costs are incurred in U.S. dollars. Accordingly, the Company has determined that the U.S. dollar is the currency of its primary economic environment and thus its functional currency. The Company's reporting currency is also the U.S. dollar. F-10 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) The Company's transactions and balances denominated in U.S. dollars are presented at their original amounts. Transactions denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are translated into U.S. dollars using current exchange rates. All foreign currency transaction gains and losses are reflected in the Statements of Operations as financial income or expenses, as appropriate. 2. The financial statements of the Company's subsidiaries are remeasured into the Company's functional currency in the following manner: NON-MONETARY BALANCE SHEET ITEMS - according to the historical exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction. MONETARY BALANCE SHEET ITEMS - according to exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. ITEMS IN THE STATEMENTS OF INCOME - according to average exchange rates. Translation gains or losses are recorded in the Statements of Operations. C. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries B.V.R. Pacific Pte. Ltd. a wholly owned subsidiary, ("Pacific") and Inch Inver Invest B.V. (a holding company in the Netherlands which held Pacific). Inter-company transactions and balances, including profits from inter-company sales not yet realized outside the group, have been eliminated in consolidation. During December 2002, Inch Inver Invest B.V. transferred all its assets and liabilities to the Company, including its shares in Pacific. D. CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments originally purchased with maturities of three months or less and that are readily convertible to cash. F-11 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) E. INVENTORIES Inventories (raw materials and components) are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined as follows: Raw materials and components - on the "first-in, first-out" method Labor and overhead component - on the basis of direct and allocable indirect manufacturing cost. F. WORK IN PROGRESS AND ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS Work in progress is stated at cost which includes direct identified costs and indirect joint costs. Direct costs are charged to a project by identification and indirect joint costs are divided between projects based on the ratio of costs. The net balance of costs stated in the balance sheet as part of current assets is after the deduction of those accumulated costs, which were included in the statement of operations on the basis of the percentage of completion (see Note 2K). The excess of accumulated revenues included in the statement of operations over advances from customers in respect of the completed part of the project is classified as trade receivables. Excess advances received from customers, after deduction of revenues included in the statement of operation by the percentage of completion method, are classified as current liabilities. G. PROVISION FOR DOUBTFUL DEBTS The financial statements include specific provisions for doubtful debts, which, in Management's opinion, adequately reflect the loss inherent in those debts. Management's determination of the adequacy of the provision is based, inter alia, on an evaluation of the risk, by considering the available information on the financial position of the debtors, the volume of their business and an evaluation of the security received from them. Doubtful debts which, in the opinion of management, are unlikely to be collected, are written off, based on a Management resolution or if they exceed a specified amount. H. FIXED ASSETS Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. F-12 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) Annual rates of depreciation are as follows: % --------------------------- Computers 20 - 33.3 Motor vehicles 15 Manufacturing equipment 10 - 15 Office furniture and equipment 6 - 15 Leasehold improvements Over the term of the lease I. PROVISION FOR WARRANTIES The Company provides warranties on sales of systems to certain customers for periods of up to 24 months. The provision is computed on the basis of specific management evaluations. J. MARKETABLE SECURITIES Investments in marketable securities that are not designated for sale in the short-term are carried at cost, except where market value is lower than cost and the impairment in value is deemed to be other than temporary. An impairment in the value of marketable securities is charged to earnings and a new cost basis for the security is established. K. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company follows the requirements defined in Israel Accounting Standard No.4 ("the Standard"). The Standard requires that income from the execution of long-term contract work should be recognized according to the "percentage of completion" method. The percentage of completion is computed based on the project's total execution costs which reflect the progress of its completion, and which mainly include: salaries, material costs and subcontractor charges. Revenues ascribed to each period are the amounts of gross profits earned on such contracts during the period plus the costs incurred during the period (excluding cost of materials that have not yet been used and costs incurred for subcontracted work that is still to be performed). In accordance with the Standard, the accumulated results of project execution work are recorded currently. The periodic report of income and expenses from project execution work covers the full turnover, including such turnover in respect of which an earnings forecast cannot be estimated at the time of reporting, but from which it can be determined that the recovery of expenses incurred is probable. In such cases, full expenses incurred are currently charged against income at the level of such expenses ("nil net margin presentation"). F-13 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) The initial adoption of the Standard by the Company had no effect on the Company's financial statements as at January 1, 2000. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are first determined, in the amount of the estimated loss on the entire contract. Royalty revenues are recorded mainly on the cash basis. As to management's estimates and assumptions - see Note 2A above. L. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS Research and development costs are charged to the Statement of Operations, as incurred. M. SELLING AND MARKETING COSTS Selling and marketing costs which can be identified clearly and unmistakably with the individual project and with it alone are charged to the costs of work in progress. Costs that cannot be so identified are charged to selling and marketing expenses in the statement of operations. N. INCOME TAXES Taxes on income for all periods presented have been computed on the basis of income tax rates applicable to the Company as a separate stand-alone entity. The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities as well as losses carried forward, and are measured using the prevailing tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to be utilized. The main factors, in respect of which deferred taxes were not calculated, are as follows: 1. Adjustments relating to the change in the purchasing power of the shekel (which is the basis for computation of taxable income of the Company), in respect of private motor vehicles, according to the rules determined by the Israeli Institute of Certified Public Accountants. 2. Realization of investment in a subsidiary that management intends to retain. Similarly, deferred taxes have not been provided for future taxable distribution from a subsidiary, since it is group policy not to initiate a distribution of dividend that involves additional tax liability. F-14 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) Deferred tax assets for future tax benefits from realization are not included where their realization is less than "more likely than not". As such, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance in regard of all its tax losses carried forward as well as for other temporary differences. (See Note 18G) O. BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share are computed based on the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during each year, plus the effect of options and warrants outstanding at year-end the exercise of which is probable. Diluted loss per share is computed based on the weighted average number of ordinary shares used for computing the basic loss per share plus options and warrants which were not included in the basic loss per share calculation and which do not have an anti-dilutive effect. P. ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25") and related interpretations, including the FASB Interpretation No. 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation" and interpretation of APB 25 issued in March 2000 (FIN No. 44) in accounting for its fixed employee stock options plans. Under APB 25, when the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equals or is above the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. The pro-forma information with respect to the fair value of the options is provided in accordance with the provisions of Statement No. 123 (see Note 22). The effect of the spin-off on employee options was accounted for in accordance with the guidelines in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 90-9. Q. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, restricted bank deposits and trade receivables. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, and restricted bank deposits which were deposited with major Israeli banks. Management believes that the financial institutions that hold the Company's investments are financially sound, and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect to these investments. Trade receivables include amounts billed to customers and various amounts due from transactions arising in the ordinary course of business. Management periodically evaluates the collectibility of these trade receivables and adjusts the allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect the amounts estimated to be doubtful of collection. F-15 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) The Company operates on the basis of agreements it signs with its customers. The Company manages a limited number of projects at the same time, so that a delay in the execution of a project may have a material effect on the financial results. Furthermore, the majority of the Company's transactions in progress are with major customers, see Note 1A. R. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The fair market value of the Company's financial instruments, which are cash and cash equivalents, restricted bank deposits, accounts receivable, and short and long-term debt approximate their carrying value as of December 31, 2002 and 2001. The carrying amounts of the Company's borrowings under its short loan agreements approximate their fair value, since they bear interest that changes according to the LIBOR rate. S. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Derivative financial instruments, held for hedging, are deferred and recognized when the hedged transactions occur. Derivative financial instruments, not held for hedging, are stated in the financial statements at their fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized as they occur. The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined based on their market value and, when there is no market value, then according to a valuation model. T. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 1. In February 2003, the Israel Accounting Standards Board published Accounting Standard No. 15 - Decline in Value of Assets. The Standard provides procedures which a company must apply in order to ensure that its assets in the consolidated balance sheet, are not presented at an amount which is in excess of their recoverable value, which is the higher of the net selling price or the present value of the estimated future cash flows expected to be derived from use and disposal of the asset. In addition, the Standard provides rules for presentation and disclosure with respect to assets whose value has declined. The Standard applies to financial statements for periods beginning January 1, 2003. The Standard provides that in most cases the transition will be effected by means of the "from here on" method, however a loss from decline in value of an asset, in the amount of the difference between the book value on the commencement date of the Standard and the recoverable amount as at that date, shall be charged to the statement of operations in the category "cumulative effect as at beginning of the year of change in accounting method" if and only if, the said loss was not recognized in the past solely due to the fact that the net non-discounted future cash flows were greater than the book F-16 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT'D) value. In the opinion of management, adoption of this Standard is not expected to have any material effect on its financial position and/or operating results. 2. In August 2002, the Israel Accounting Standards Board published Standard No. 14, "Interim Financial Reporting". The standard prescribes the minimum content of an interim financial report, including the disclosure required in the notes, and also prescribes the accounting recognition and measurement principles that should be applied in an interim financial report. Standard No. 14 will become effective for financial statements covering periods beginning on or after January 1, 2003. The standard does not require that comparative data for interim periods prior to the date of effect be restated, but if the financial statements include comparative data for interim periods prior to the date of effect, which is not in compliance with the provisions of the standard, a description of the principal differences between the provisions of this standard and the principles by which the comparative data was prepared should be included in the notes to the financial statements. NOTE 3 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ---------------------- ------------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ---------------------- ------------------- Linked to the U.S. dollar 13 308 In New Israeli Shekels 760 988 ----------------------- ------------------- Linked to other foreign currencies 87 94 ----------------------- ------------------- 860 1,390 ======================= =================== NOTE 4 - RESTRICTED BANK DEPOSITS A. Cash was deposited in banks in respect of bank guarantees granted to the Company's customers as collateral for the continued performance of work and advances received from the customers. The withdrawal of these deposits is based on the progress in the work and is subject to customer approval. The Company recorded charges on these deposits in favor of the banks that granted the guarantees. F-17 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 4 - RESTRICTED BANK DEPOSITS (CONT'D) EFFECTIVE ---------------------------------------------------- INTEREST RATE AS AT DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------- 2002 2002 2001 ------------ ------------- ------------- % US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------ ------------- ------------- B. Composed as follows: Linked to the U.S. dollar 1.16% 4,266 4,253 ------------- ----------- 4,266 4,253 ------------- ----------- As for charges, see Note 17D. NOTE 5 - TRADE RECEIVABLES Open accounts include amounts billed to customers and various amounts due from transactions arising in the ordinary course of business. Management periodically evaluates the collectibility of these trade receivables and adjusts the allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect the amounts estimated to be doubtful of collection. Customers of the Company in the context of long-term contracts are billed in accordance with milestones determined in the agreements. In respect of the majority of the contracts, advances are paid upon the signing of the contract. DECEMBER 31 ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Open accounts 8,118 4,300 Income receivable (1) 6,992 15,329 Current maturities of long-term trade receivables 520 520 Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. Related party (see Note 21A) 70 - ------------- ------------ 15,700 20,149 ============= ============ (1) Income receivable represents the excess of the accumulated revenues included in the statement of operation over advances from customers in respect of the completed part of the project or amounts billed which are reflected as open accounts. DECEMBER 31 ------------------------------------ 2002 2001 ------------- -------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- -------------- Accumulated amounts recognized as revenues 78,797 54,602 Less - advances from customers and open accounts 72,332 40,481 -------------- ------------ 6,465 14,121 Other income receivable 527 1,208 -------------- ------------ 6,992 15,329 ============== ============ F-18 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 6 - WORK IN PROGRESS DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Costs with respect to work-in-progress 121,820 125,714 Less - amounts charged to statement of income (121,492) (125,695) 328 19 NOTE 7 - OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAID EXPENSES DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Government authorities 158 298 Employees 18 29 Prepaid expenses 337 133 Deferred income taxes - 384 Others 565 440 1,078 1,284 Allowance for doubtful accounts (251) (222) 827 1,062 F-19 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 8 - INVENTORIES DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Components for systems manufacturing 1,765 1,325 Raw materials 52 51 1,817 1,376 F-20 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 9 - INVESTMENTS, LOANS AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Long-term trade receivables (1)(2) 1,040 1,560 Less - current maturities (520) (520) ------------- ------------- 520 1,040 Marketable securities 31 172 Loans to employees - 2 Long term deposit 33 46 ------------- ------------- 584 1,260 ============= ============= (1) Linked to the U.S. dollar and bearing interest at the rate of 7.8% per year. (2) Aggregate maturities are as follows: DECEMBER 31 2002 ------------ US$ THOUSANDS ------------ First year (current maturities) 520 Second year 520 ------------ 1,040 ============ F-21 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 10 - FIXED ASSETS COMPUTERS OFFICE AND ELECTRONIC MANUFACTURING MOTOR FURNITURE AND LEASEHOLD EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT VEHICLES EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENTS TOTAL ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- COST Balance as at December 31, 2001 5,694 1,959 50 852 252 8,807 Additions 555 15 - 27 - 597 Disposals - - (24) - - (24) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Balance as at December 31, 2002 6,249 1,974 26 879 252 9,380 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION Balance as at December 31, 2001 4,627 1,808 23 339 67 6,864 Additions 673 118 5 60 26 882 Disposals - - (22) - - (22) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Balance as at December 31, 2002 5,300 1,926 6 399 93 7,724 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- NET BOOK VALUE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 949 48 20 480 159 1,656 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= NET BOOK VALUE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2001 1,067 151 27 513 185 1,943 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= F-22 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 11 - SHORT-TERM BANK CREDIT The weighted average interest rates on short-term bank credit (linked to the U.S. dollar) as at December 31, 2002 and 2001, are 3.7% and 3.8%, respectively. As of December 31, 2002, the Company has utilized all its available credit lines which are due for payment through November 2003. Subsequent to balance sheet date, the Company reached an agreement with its principal bank lenders to reschedule the repayment of short-term loans in the amount of US$ 9 million to June 2004. NOTE 12 - TRADE PAYABLES DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Tadiran Spectralink Ltd., related party (see Note 21A) 27 6 Post-dated checks 1,313 669 Others 7,121 7,838 ------------- ------------- 8,461 8,513 ============= ============= NOTE 13 - EXCESS OF ADVANCES FROM CUSTOMERS OVER AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED AS REVENUE DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Advances from customers 3,819 51,467 Less - accumulated amounts recognized as revenue (2,529) (47,570) ------------- ------------- 1,290 3,897 ============= ============= NOTE 14 - OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Payroll and related accruals 1,323 1,407 Provision for warranty and completion 455 150 Income taxes payable 966 892 Deferred income taxes - 66 Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. - related party (see Note 21A) 68 52 Other accrued expenses and accounts payable 1,513 1,727 ------------- ------------- 4,325 4,294 ============= ============= F-23 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 15 - LIABILITY FOR EMPLOYEE SEVERANCE BENEFITS, NET A. Under Israeli law, the Company is required to make severance payments to dismissed employees and to employees terminating employment under certain other circumstances. The Company's liability for severance pay is fully provided for through insurance policies and by accrual. Due to a reduction in salaries effective from October 1, 2002 and in accordance with an agreement between the Company and its employees, the liability for severance pay calculation is divided into two periods, until the salary reduction and onwards. The calculation was based on the number of years of employment until September 30, 2002 multiplied by the latest salary paid as of September, 2002, plus the number of years of employment commencing October 1, 2002 multiplied by the latest salary paid. DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS Severance pay 2,096 1,696 Less - amounts funded* (1,587) (1,112) ------------- ------------- 509 584 ============= ============= * The Company may only withdraw amounts funded for the purpose of severance pay disbursement. B. Severance pay expenses (income) recorded for the years ended December 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $(54) thousand, $163 thousand and $247 thousand, respectively. NOTE 16 - SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY A. On February 14, 2003, the Company transferred the ordinary shares quote from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market to the Over the Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) under the symbol BVRSF. B. AUTHORIZED ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING ------------------------------ ---------------------------- DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------ ---------------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Ordinary shares of NIS 1.00 par value 20,000,000 20,000,000 10,660,874 10,659,701 =========== =========== =========== =========== F-24 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 16 - SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (CONT.) C. In June 2000, the Company reached agreement with one of its shareholders, Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. ("Elisra"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Koor Industries Ltd. Under the agreement (the "Share Purchase Agreement"), the Company issued Elisra one million B.V.R. ordinary shares at US$ 5.00 per share on August 29, 2000, for an aggregate purchase price of US$ 5.0 million. The Company also granted Elisra an option to purchase up to an additional 1.5 million ordinary shares at a price of US$ 6.00 per share which is subject to adjustments if there will be any change in the number of the Company's shares. The option will be valid for three years until June 25, 2003 and may be exercised partially or in whole. Under certain conditions, Elisra will be entitled to a dividend (if distributed), to be paid when the options are exercised. The Share Purchase Agreement includes an indemnification provision pursuant to which the Company undertakes to indemnify Elisra for any liability greater than US$ 2.5 million, arising as a result of claims against the Company on part of the Israeli Aircraft Industry Ltd. ("IAI"), relating to the period prior to the cooperation agreement between the Company and IAI (see Note 17A). The Company shall only be obliged to indemnify Elisra for amounts which the Company shall have to compensate IAI in accordance with Elisra's added percentage of holding in the Company as results from the Share Purchase Agreement (not including any increase in the holdings resulting from the exercise of the option granted to Elisra as mentioned above). As at December 31, 2002 and for the three years then ended, no expenses and/or liabilities were recorded by the Company. Management believes that the resolving of disagreements with IAI will not have additional implications on the financial results or the Company's financial situation. In addition to the above, during July 2000, Elisra also signed a purchase agreement with Mr. Aviv Tzidon, one of B.V.R.'s founders, for the purchase of all of Mr. Tzidon's shares in the Company and entered into a voting agreement with all other major shareholders pursuant to which Elisra shall have the right to nominate the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company, effective as of August 29, 2000 (the closing date of the above-mentioned transactions) and therefore Elisra has control of the Company. As of December 31, 2002 Elisra holds 46.15% of the Company's shares. D. In June 2000, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a plan to grant options for the purchase of up to 1,200,000 ordinary shares to the Company's employees. Each option is exercisable into one ordinary share of the Company at an exercise price equal to the market price of the share on the date of issuance. At December 31, 2002, there are 856 thousand options outstanding, after cancellation of those options held by employees who are no longer employed by the Company. The options are exercisable at prices of US$ 1.188 to US$ 4.125 per share. The aforesaid options are exercisable in three equal increments (one third per year) commencing one year after their issuance. F-25 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 16 - SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (CONT'D) Within the framework of the above plan, in July 2000, the Company issued to Mr. Avner Raz, Chairman of the Board of Directors and former CEO, options to purchase 60,000 ordinary shares of the Company, at an exercise price of US$ 4.25 per each share. The vesting dates of the options are as follows: options to purchase 20,000 ordinary shares of the Company on July 24, 2001; options to purchase 20,000 ordinary shares of the Company on July 24, 2002, and options to purchase 20,000 ordinary shares of the Company on July 24, 2003. In August 2001, the Board of Directors resolved to cancel the remaining balance of options that were available for issuance from that option plan. For details of employee stock options of the Company, see Note 22. E. In February 2000, the Company's Board of Directors approved the grant of up to 300 thousand options to employees of the Company. The options were issued in March 2000 and will be exercisable, after a vesting period, until March 2005 at the price of US$ 7.125 in cash per option. Each option is exercisable into one ordinary share of the Company. At December 31, 2002, there are 163 thousand options outstanding, after cancellation of those options held by employees who are no longer employed by the Company. For details of employee stock options of the Company, see Note 22. F. In August 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an option plan to grant options for the purchase of up to 707,900 ordinary shares to the Company's employees, directors and subcontractors. Each option is exercisable into one ordinary share of the Company at an exercise price equal to the market price of the share on the date of issuance. At December 31, 2002, there are 666 thousand options outstanding after cancellation of those options held by employees who are no longer employed by the Company. Within the framework of the above plan, in September 2001, the Company issued to Mr. Avner Raz, Chairman of the Board of Directors, options to purchase 60,000 ordinary shares of the Company, at an exercise price of US$ 2.03 per each share. The aforesaid options are exercisable in two increments, one third after one year from the date of issuance and two thirds after two years from the date of issuance. The options will expire after three years from the vesting date of each increment. For details of employee stock options of the Company, see Note 22. F-26 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 16 - SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (CONT'D) G. Any dividend distributed by the Company will be declared in NIS and paid in U.S. dollars on the basis of the exchange rate prevailing at the date of payment. NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES A. COOPERATION AGREEMENT 1. The Company developed, manufactured and marketed the "Ehud" system pursuant to a joint venture agreement entered into in 1992 with the MLM division of Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd. ("IAI") (the "IAI Agreement"). Pursuant to the IAI Agreement, the Company and IAI agreed to jointly develop, manufacture and market the Ehud, with IAI subcontracting certain of the manufacturing and integration work with respect to the Ehud product to the Company. The IAI Agreement expired pursuant to its terms in October 1997. During August 1999, the Company signed a new agreement with MLM (MLM Agreement) which governs a joint venture between them and which also provides guidelines for fair competition between them, this without adversely impacting existing agreements previously signed with third parties. 2. The parties have agreed that the "Ehud" system will be marketed by each of the parties, in various territories, in consideration of the payment of various royalties to the other parties. As part of the MLM Agreement, the following worldwide territories have been delineated: a. A territory in which one party operates exclusively while paying the other party royalties at the rate of 4.75%-12.5% of the contract consideration with respect to contracts executed in such countries until 2008. The party receiving the royalty shall not operate in this territory in any manner whatsoever. b. A territory in which the parties may compete, with the successful party paying the other party royalties at the rate of 4%-8% of the contract consideration, with respect to contracts executed in such countries until 2008. c. Countries not included in a. and b., above, shall be covered by a separate arrangement. The agreement, whose terms are set forth above, shall apply to the sale of the "Ehud" systems. With regard to other product, separate royalty payment instructions were set up. There are still outstanding disagreements between the parties relating to projects performed prior to entering into the MLM agreement. The MLM agreement provides for a resolution mechanism of such disputes, including by arbitration in case the parties can not reach a mutually agreed resolution. Management believes that the resolving of outstanding disagreements will not have additional implications on the financial results or the Company's financial situation. 3. In April 1998, the Company signed a teaming agreement with Metric Systems Corporation ("Metric"), pursuant to which Metric shall be a licensed manufacturer of the Company for the fourth-generation Ehud systems, to the global market. F-27 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONT'D) Pursuant to this agreement, the parties mutually agreed to provide each other with components, engineering or manufacturing services, regarding the Ehud systems. This agreement expired in April 2001, except for certain provisions concerning cooperation in a specific country, which will remain effective until May 2003. 4. During November 2001, the Company and Smiths Aerospace signed a Memorandum of Understanding to pursue an integrated Smiths Airborne Video Solid State Recorder (AVSR) with the Company's airborne embedded training suite ("the Product"). The parties agreed to work towards a teaming agreement that will define the roles of the parties and terms of a program or programs relating to the said Product. B. LEASE COMMITMENTS The premises occupied by the Company are rented under various operating leases expiring at the end of September 2009. The future minimum annual rental payments as of December 31, 2002 are as follows: YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, US$ THOUSANDS ------------------------ ------------- 2003 454 2004 467 2005 467 2006 467 2007 and after 1,046 ------------- 2,901 ------------- C. SPIN-OFF In connection with the spin-off plan ("plan") the Company completed several agreements with B.V.R. for the purpose of giving effect to the plan and defining the Company's and B.V.R.'s working relationship, as follows: 1. The Company and B.V.R. each undertook to indemnify and/or compensate the other (the "Injured Party") for any amount, damage or expense that the Injured Party incurs in consequence of a third-party claim relating to a field of activity of the indemnifying party, concerning events occurring before the effective date of the spin-off, provided that the Injured Party has notified the indemnifying party of the third-party claim and has allowed the indemnifying party to manage and defend such claim. As at December 31, 2002 and for the three years then ended, no expenses and/or liabilities were recorded by the Company. The Company has no information that would indicate that any material payments will be required in respect of this agreement. F-28 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONT'D) 2. The Company and B.V.R. entered into an agreement concerning technology transfers and cross licenses between each of the parties (the "Agreement"). Under this agreement, B.V.R. transferred to the Company the rights to co-ownership of B.V.R.'s intellectual property as related to the defense-related operations transferred to the Company pursuant to the spin-off agreement. 3. B.V.R. will only be entitled to exploit such intellectual property rights for its activities that do not conflict with the Company's activities as conducted at the time of consummation of the Plan other than with respect to applications relating to simulation and training systems for commercial applications which shall be exploited solely by the Company. The Company and B.V.R. further agreed not to compete with each other's business activities. D. CHARGES AND GUARANTEES 1. In order to provide security for the credit received from banks and for the bank guarantees provided in favor of the Company, the Company registered first degree fixed and floating liens on money deposits, a floating lien on all its property, assets and related insurance benefits and a floating lien on its unpaid share capital, its goodwill and its plant, assets and rights. 2. The Company has deposited cash and cash equivalents with certain financial institutions that have issued guarantees on behalf of the Company in favor of its customers. In order to fulfill the above-mentioned commitment, the Company placed a charge on its bank deposits (including the insurance rights attached thereto), which amounted to US$ 4,266 thousand at balance sheet date. 3. The secured liabilities and guarantees (secured by a debenture) are as follows: DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------- 2002 2001 --------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS --------------- ------------- Short-term credit from banks 15,083 12,002 ============== ============= Performance guarantees (1) 6,732 12,680 ============== ============= Advance payment guarantees (1) 16,378 15,464 ============== ============= Other bank guarantees (1) 4,414 4,937 ============== ============= (1) The guarantees are provided by banks in favor of the Company. The expiration dates of the guarantees are from January 31, 2003 to December 31, 2006. Bank charges on those guarantees are attributed to financial expenses. F-29 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONT'D) E. LIABILITY FOR WARRANTY AND COMPLETION The Company has made provision for warranty and completion for some of its completed projects, in accordance with management judgment and based on past experience. The changes in this Provision during 2002 are as follows: US$ THOUSANDS ------------- Balance at December 31, 2001 150 Changes during year 305 ------------- Balance at December 31, 2002 455 ============= F. MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT WITH THE SHAREHOLDERS The Company reached an agreement with Elisra concerning management services to be provided to the Company by Elisra. For each of the three years ended December 31, 2002, the Company paid to Elisra US$ 200 thousand. G. COMMITMENT TO INDEMNIFY SHAREHOLDERS Regarding the Company's commitment to indemnify Elisra for amounts which the Company shall have to compensate IAI, See Note 16C. H. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company enters, from time to time, into foreign currency future contracts and put and call options contracts to reduce the impact of fluctuations of certain currencies against the U.S. dollar resulting primarily from firm commitments not denominated in U.S. dollars. Gains or losses resulting from qualified hedges of firm commitments are deferred and recognized when the hedged transactions occur, while results of transactions which do not meet all the criteria specified in SFAS No. 52 and SFAS No. 80 are recorded as financial income or expense. As at December 31, 2002, the Company has an obligation to sell US$ 151 thousand for a total amount of (pound) 108 thousand (recorded as a hedge). The fair value of this off-balance sheet instrument amounted to a net asset of US$ 22 thousand as of December 31, 2002. F-30 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 17 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONT'D) I. INFORMATION ON CONTRACTS FOR LONG-TERM PROJECTS DECEMBER 31 DECEMBER 31 DECEMBER 31 2002 AND THE 2001 AND THE 2000 AND THE YEAR THEN ENDED YEAR THEN ENDED YEAR THEN ENDED --------------- --------------- --------------- CONTRACTS FOR CONTRACTS FOR CONTRACTS FOR PROJECTS PROJECTS PROJECTS --------------- -------------- --------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS --------------- -------------- -------------- Amount of contracts for long-term projects signed during the year 6,123 12,291 20,801 =========== ========= ========== Portion of the accumulated amount of contracts for long-term projects not yet recognized as income at the year end 20,225 38,152 65,845 =========== ========= ========== NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES A. TAX BENEFITS UNDER THE LAW FOR THE ENCOURAGEMENT OF INDUSTRY (TAXES), 1969 The Company is an "industrial company", as defined by this law and, as such, is entitled to certain tax benefits, mainly accelerated depreciation of machinery and equipment, as prescribed by regulations published under the Inflationary Adjustments Law (see Note 18C hereunder), the right to claim public issuance expenses and amortization of patents and other intangible property rights as a deduction for tax purposes. B. TAX BENEFITS UNDER THE LAW FOR THE ENCOURAGEMENT OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, 1959 ("THE LAW") According to the law the Company's production facilities in Jerusalem have been granted "approved enterprise" status. Pursuant to the aforementioned law, the Company was entitled to tax benefits on its undistributed income arising from the "approved enterprise", for a period of seven years ended 1995. In addition, in 1998, the Company applied for approval of the expansion of its facilities in Rosh Ha'ayin ("the second plan"). In addition, in 2001 the Company filed a request for an additional new plan to expand its production facilities in Rosh Ha'ayin ("the third plan"). The request was approved in 2002. Pursuant to the aforementioned law the Company will be entitled to a full exemption on its taxable income arising from the second and third plan for a period of two years and a reduced tax rate of 25% for an additional five years from the date on which the investments are significantly completed and the Company has taxable income as defined by the law. F-31 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES (CONT'D) The benefits to which the Company will be entitled, will be granted on the proportionate part of the income, deriving from a future increase in its income in excess of the base turnover, which is not entitled to benefits. The utilization of the seven years of benefits for the second and third plan is limited to 2012 and 2016, respectively. As of December 31, 2002, due to losses, the Company had not yet utilized the tax benefits provided in the second plan. The tax exempt income attributable to the "Approved Enterprise" can be distributed to shareholders without subjecting the Company to taxes only upon the complete liquidation of the Company. The Company's Board of Directors has determined that such tax exempt income will not be distributed as dividends. Accordingly, no deferred income taxes have been provided on income attributable to the Company's "Approved Enterprise". If the retained tax exempt income is distributed in a manner other than the complete liquidation of the Company, it would be taxed at the corporate tax rate applicable to such profits as if the Company had not chosen the alternative tax benefits (currently - 25%). As at December 31, 2002 the Company has accumulated losses. The aforementioned benefits are conditional upon compliance with the terms and regulations as prescribed by law, and the approvals according to which the investments were carried out. Non compliance with the terms may result in the cancellation of the benefits, in whole, or in part, and the refund of the benefit amounts in addition to accrued interest. As of the date of the financial statements, the Company's management is of the opinion that it is in compliance with all of the aforementioned terms. C. MEASUREMENT OF TAXABLE INCOME UNDER THE INCOME TAX (INFLATIONARY ADJUSTMENTS) LAW, 1985 Under this law, taxable income is measured in real terms, in accordance with the changes in the Israeli CPI. D. TAX RATES APPLICABLE TO INCOME FROM OTHER SOURCES IN ISRAEL Income derived from sources other than the approved enterprise is not eligible for the aforementioned benefits and is taxed at the regular rates of 36% for 2002, 2001 and for 2000. E. TAXATION OF FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES The subsidiaries in the Netherlands and the Far East are taxed under the tax laws in force in those countries. F-32 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES (CONT'D) F. ISRAEL TAX REFORM WITH EFFECT FROM JANUARY 1, 2003 During the year 2002, tax reform legislation was enacted with effect from January 1, 2003, which significantly changed the taxation basis of corporate and individual taxpayers from a territorial basis to a worldwide basis. From such date an Israel resident taxpayer will be taxed on income produced and derived both in and out of Israel. The main provisions of the tax reform that may affect the Company are as follows: 1. Transfer pricing of international transactions with related parties. The Income Tax Ordinance was amended to include provisions concerning transfer pricing between related parties, where one of the parties is situated abroad. Detailed provisions are to be included in Income Tax Regulations that have yet to be issued. Although the Company considers that the transfer pricing policy adopted with foreign affiliates is economically fair, an adjustment may be required following the issue of the said Regulations. 2. Employee stock incentive plans. The tax reform codified past practice and determined three alternative tracks for taxing employee stock option plans. Where a trustee arrangement is in place, the employer can either claim an expense for tax purposes while the employee will be fully taxed up to the maximum marginal tax rate of 50% or the Company can waive the tax expense and the employee will pay a reduced tax rate of 25%. Where there is no trustee arrangement, the employee is fully taxable and no expense is allowed to the Company. There are detailed provisions for implementing these tracks. The Company is considering the alternatives. 3. Controlled foreign company (CFC). The amendment to the law introduced Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) provisions, which, in certain circumstances, will lead to the Israeli company being charged to tax on passive income of foreign affiliates as if it had received a dividend from such companies. 4. Capital gains tax is reduced to 25% from 36%, except with respect to capital gains from marketable securities, with transitional provisions for assets acquired prior to January 1, 2003. 5. The seven year limit for carrying forward of capital losses has been removed with respect to capital losses arising from 1996 and thereafter. G. DEFERRED INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for F-33 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES (CONT'D) income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets for future tax benefits from realization are included where their realization is "more likely than not". As such, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance in regard of all its tax losses carried forward as well as for other temporary differences. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets are as follows: DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 -------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS -------------- ------------- Deferred tax assets: Provision for vacation 175 177 Liability for employees severance pay 183 210 Net operating loss carryforwards 11,524 9,020 Research and development costs, net 469 537 -------------- ------------- 12,351 9,944 -------------- ------------- Deferred tax liabilities Deferred financing income - (66) Others (18) (24) -------------- ------------- (18) (90) -------------- ------------- 12,333 9,854 Less: Valuation allowance (12,333) (9,536) -------------- ------------- Deferred tax asset - 318 ============== ============= F-34 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES (CONT'D) DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- -------------- The deferred tax asset reported at the balance sheet date is presented as follows: Current assets - 384 Current liabilities - (66) ------------- -------------- - 318 If the undistributed earnings of the Singapore subsidiary of approximately US $ 136 thousand were distributed as a dividend, additional taxes of approximately US$ 34 thousand will be payable (see Note 2N2). F-35 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 18 - INCOME TAXES (CONT'D) H. A reconciliation of the theoretical tax expense, assuming all income is taxable at the statutory rates applicable in Israel, and the actual tax expense, is as follows: DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Loss before taxes on income (4,914) (930) (11,310) Statutory tax rate in Israel 36% 36% 36% ------------- ------------- ------------- Theoretical tax benefit (1,769) (335) (4,072) Losses deductions and expenses in respect of which deferred tax assets were not recorded 1,863 73 4,128 Taxes in respect of previous years 128 218 903 Non-deductible expenses 107 101 88 Deductible expenses (5) (123) (136) Change in beginning-of-year valuation allowance 318 - 1,063 Taxes in respect of subsidiaries 236 66 - ------------- ------------- ------------- Actual tax expense 878 - 1,974 ============= ============= ============= I. INCOME TAX ASSESSMENTS The Company has not received any final tax assessments since incorporation. J. NET OPERATING LOSSES CARRYFORWARD Net operating loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2002 totaled approximately US$ 32 million. The net operating loss carryforwards have no expiration date. F-36 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 19 - MONETARY BALANCES IN OR LINKED TO CURRENCIES OTHER THAN THE U.S. DOLLAR DECEMBER 31, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2001 ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- ISRAELI CURRENCY FOREIGN ISRAELI CURRENCY FOREIGN CURRENCIES CURRENCIES --------------------------------- ------------- -------------------------------- ------------- LINKED UNLINKED LINKED UNLINKED ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ASSETS Current assets 17 1,418 452 29 1,885 233 Long-term assets - 33 - 2 46 - ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 17 1,451 452 31 1,931 233 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= LIABILITIES Current liabilities 966 2,933 1,940 889 4,490 631 Long-term liabilities - 509 - - 584 - ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 966 3,442 1,940 889 5,074 631 ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= ============= F-37 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 20 - SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENT OF OPERATION INFORMATION A. SUMMARY INFORMATION ABOUT BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS: The Company manages its business on a basis of one reportable segment. See Note 1 for a brief description of the Company's business. Total revenues are attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the customers. Long lived assets are not presented in the table below because all long-lived assets are located in Israel. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- 1. Total revenues: Israel 406 1,892 311 Far East 19,462 31,890 19,572 Italy 5,108 2,582 609 Rest of Europe 2,738 4,188 4,404 America - 163 473 Africa 576 3,286 - ------------- ------------- ------------- 28,290 44,001 25,369 ============= ============= ============= 2. Major customers data as a percentage of the total revenues: Customer A 41% 26% 29% Customer B 27% 45% 48% Customer C 18% *- *- ------------- ------------- ------------- Actual tax expense 86% 71% 77% ============= ============= ============= * Less than 10% B. INCOME FROM ROYALTIES AND COMMISSIONS In the Cooperation agreement the Company signed with MLM, it was provided that in respect of those territories in which the project is carried out by one party, royalties will be paid to the other party. The rate of royalties is mainly 8%-12.5% of the contract price (see Note 17A1). F-38 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 20 - SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENT OF OPERATION INFORMATION (CONT'D) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- C. COST OF SALES Raw materials 6,481 16,843 9,734 Salaries, wages and employee's benefits 6,071 5,101 4,427 Subcontractors 5,778 7,538 6,459 Agents fees 1,818 3,713 2,545 Depreciation 652 636 692 Other manufacturing costs 2,915 2,014 2,114 ------------- ------------- ------------- 23,715 35,845 25,971 ============= ============= ============= D. FINANCIAL ITEMS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Financial income: Interest on short-term deposits 83 563 592 Interest on loans to others and interests from non-current receivables 98 138 195 ------------- ------------- ------------- 181 701 787 ============= ============= ============= Financial expenses: Bank charges and interest on short-term credit 878 1,213 1,442 Interest on loan from B.V.R. - - 147 Interest to Elisra 9 - - Other 149 230 135 ------------- ------------- ------------- 1,036 1,443 1,724 ============= ============= ============= F-39 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 20 - SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENT OF OPERATION INFORMATION (CONT'D) E. OTHER EXPENSES, NET 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Write-down of investment in marketable securities 141 317 - Others (1) 2 31 ------------- ------------- ------------- 140 319 31 ============= ============== ============= F. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION ON STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Rent 574 542 499 ============= ============== ============= Advertising costs 100 54 140 ============= ============== ============= Royalties expenses 671 1,482 1,160 ============= ============== ============= F-40 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 21 - RELATED PARTIES A. BALANCES Related parties are comprised of principal shareholders (10% holding of the Company's share capital) and their subsidiaries and affiliates as well as affiliates of the Company. Transactions with related parties are mainly as follows: 1. Sales of the Company's products and expenses related to such sales. 2. Interest payable on loans received. 3. Payment of Management fees. 4. Purchases of services and products. All transactions, and terms with related parties were identical to those applied to transactions with other customers or suppliers. DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- Due from: Trade receivables - Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. 70 - Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd.(*) 354 - Due to: Trade payable - Tadiran Spectralink Ltd. 27 6 Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd.(*) 885 - Other payable - Elisra Electronic Systems Ltd. 68 52 Israel Aircraft Industries Ltd.(*) 177 - (*) A related party from December 2002. B. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Income from sales(1) 70 - - Cost of sales(2) 245 1,699 1,239 General and administrative expenses(1)(3) 363 362 343 Interest expense, net(4) 9 - - (1) To Elisra. (2) To Tadiran Spectralink. (3) Including the salary of the CEO and fees paid to directors. F-41 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 21 - RELATED PARTIES (CONT'D) (4) On May 15, 2002, the Company obtained a US$ 4.0 million credit line from Elisra Electronics Systems Ltd. ("Elisra") of which $500,000 were not utilized, which bears interest at the rate of three months LIBOR plus 1%. The proceeds of this loan were used to finance the Company's operation until receiving, in the third quarter of 2002, a payment of approximately US$ 12.5 million, following which the loan was repaid to Elisra. NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP A. THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY CONFORM WITH GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN ISRAEL ("ISRAELI GAAP"), WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN SIGNIFICANT RESPECTS FROM THOSE FOLLOWED IN THE UNITED STATES ("U.S. GAAP"), AS DESCRIBED BELOW: 1. DEFERRED INCOME TAXES Under Israeli GAAP, deferred taxes are recognized on temporary differences that result from changes in exchange rates or indexing when the reporting and local currency is the U.S. dollar or a currency linked thereto. Under U.S. GAAP, deferred taxes are not recognized for temporary differences that result from changes in exchange rates or indexation for tax purposes related to non-monetary assets and liabilities that are remeasured using historical exchange rates when the functional currency is the reporting currency. 2. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Under Israeli GAAP, derivative financial instruments (the "derivatives") held for hedging are deferred and recognized when the hedged transactions occur. Derivative financial instruments not held for hedging are stated in the financial statements at their fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized as they occur. Under U.S. GAAP, SFAS No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (the "Standard") requires that all derivatives will be classified on the balance sheet as assets or as liabilities at their fair value. The change in the fair value of derivatives which are not designated as a hedging instrument will be recognized in the statement of operations in the period of the change. If the nature and characteristics of a derivative meet the definition of a "hedge", the changes in the fair value of the derivative will be offset from the changes in the fair value of the hedged item (assets, liabilities or firm commitments) and will be recognized in the statement of operations or as part of comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in the statement of operations. The ineffective part of the hedging derivative will be reported in the statement of operations on a current basis. F-42 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Israeli GAAP does not require disclosure of comprehensive income. Under U.S. GAAP, SFAS No. 130 "Reporting Comprehensive Income" requires that an enterprise (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid in capital in the equity section of the statement of financial position. 4. TREATMENT OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES a) According to Israeli GAAP Marketable securities not designated for sale in the short-term are carried at cost (regarding debentures, including accumulated interest), except where market value is lower and the decline in value is deemed to be permanent. b) According to Israeli GAAP In accordance with SFAS 115 unrealized gains and losses on investments in available-for-sale securities (purchase and sales transactions which are not carried out on an active and frequent basis) are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Permanent decline in market value is recorded to the statement of operations. For U.S. GAAP purposes, the Company has determined, as of the purchase date and as of the balance sheets date that its equity securities should be classified as available-for-sale securities and stated at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as other Comprehensive Income. The effect of the above-mentioned difference on the Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the three years ended December 31, 2002 is reported as part of the Other Comprehensive Income. 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE a) According to Israeli GAAP The effect of options and warrants is included in the computation of basic earnings per share only if their exercise is considered probable, based on the ordinary relationship between the market price of the shares stemming from the F-43 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) exercise of the warrants and the discounted present value of the future proceeds derived from the exercise of the options and warrants. The effect of convertible debentures is taken into account in the computation of basic earnings per share only if their conversion is considered probable, based on the relationship between the market price of the shares stemming from the conversion and the discounted present value of the convertible debentures. Diluted earnings (losses) per share are computed based on the weighted average number of ordinary shares used for computing the basic earnings per share plus options, warrants and convertible debentures which were not included in the basic earnings per share calculation and which are not anti dilutive. b) According to U.S. GAAP U.S. GAAP also requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share for entities with complex capital structures as well as a reconciliation of the basic EPS computation to the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to ordinary stockholders, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. The computation of diluted EPS assumes the issuance of common shares for all dilutive-potential common shares outstanding during the reporting period. The dilutive effect of stock options is considered in earnings per share calculations if dilutive, using the "if converted" treasury stock method. 6. LIABILITY FOR TERMINATION OF EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONS a) According to Israeli GAAP Amounts funded by purchase of insurance policies are deducted from the related severance pay liability. b) According to U.S. GAAP According to U.S. GAAP, the amounts funded should be presented as long-term investments and the gross amount of the liability should be presented as a long-term liability. F-44 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) B. THE EFFECT OF THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP OF THE AFOREMENTIONED ITEMS ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IS AS FOLLOWS: 1. ON STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- NET LOSS AS REPORTED, ACCORDING TO ISRAELI GAAP (5,792) (930) (13,284) Income tax benefit (expenses) on income - - (121) ------------- ------------- ------------- Net loss under U.S. GAAP (5,792) (930) (13,405) ============= ============= ============= BASIC AND DILUTED NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE (IN U.S. $) As reported, according to Israeli GAAP (0.54) (0.09) (1.32) ============= ============= ============= According to U.S. GAAP (0.54) (0.09) (1.34) ============= ============= ============= WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES OUTSTANDING (IN THOUSANDS) USED IN BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE CALCULATION UNDER U.S. GAAP 10,660 10,660 9,989 ============= ============= ============= F-45 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) 2. ON BALANCE SHEET ITEMS DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ US$ THOUSANDS AS AS PER AS AS PER REPORTED ADJUSTMENT US GAAP REPORTED ADJUSTMENT US GAAP -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- ------- Severance pay fund - 1,587 1,587 - 1,112 1,112 Investment, loans and long-term receivables - - - 1,260 (61) 1,199 Derivative financial instruments - 22 22 - 23 23 Total assets 26,038 1,609 27,647 31,452 1,074 32,526 Liability for employee severance benefits, net 509 1,587 2,096 584 1,112 1,696 ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- Total shareholders equity (deficit) (3,630) 22 (3,608) 2,162 (38) 2,124 ========== ========== ========= ========= ========== ========= 3. ON STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW According to U.S. GAAP, supplemental disclosures is required as follows: YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Income tax paid 85 121 24 ============= ============= ============= Interest paid 468 797 802 ============= ============= ============= F-46 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) 4. ON STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL ACCUMULATED ---------------------------- OTHER NUMBER OF ADDITIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ACCUMULATED SHARES AMOUNT PAID-IN CAPITAL INCOME (LOSS) DEFICIT TOTAL ----------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ----------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 1, 2000 9,636,365 2,275 16,667 135 (7,440) 11,637 CHANGES DURING 2000: Net loss for the year - - - - (13,405) (13,405) Unrealized loss on available for sale securities - - - (470) - (470) -------------- Comprehensive loss (13,875) -------------- Issuance of ordinary shares 1,000,000 248 (1)4,701 - - 4,949 Exercise of stock options 23,336 6 40 - - 46 ----------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2000 10,659,701 2,529 21,408 (335) (20,845) 2,757 CHANGES DURING 2001: Net loss for the year - - - - (930) (930) Unrealized loss on available for sale securities - - - (43) - (43) Realized loss on investment in available for sale securities - - - 317 - 317 Unrealized profit deriving from financial instruments - - - 23 - 23 -------------- Comprehensive loss (633) ----------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 10,659,701 2,529 21,408 (38) (21,775) 2,124 CHANGES DURING 2002: Net loss for the year - - - - (5,792) (5,792) Realized loss on investment in available for sale securities - - - 61 - 61 Realization of profit deriving from financial instruments - - - (1) - (1) -------------- Comprehensive loss (5,732) Issuance of ordinary shares 1,173 (2) - - - - ----------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 10,660,874 2,529 21,408 22 (27,567) 3,608 =========== ============= =============== ============= ============= ============== (1) Net of issuance expenses of US$ 50 thousand. (2) Represents an amount less than US$ 1 thousand. F-47 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) C. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock compensation programs. Had the Company determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under Statement 123, the Company's net income available to common stockholders and diluted earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------------- ------------- ------------- US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS US$ THOUSANDS ------------- ------------- ------------- Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders under U.S. GAAP: As reported (5,792) (930) (13,405) Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all amounts, net of related tax effects (1,046) (1,501) (772) ------------- ------------- ------------- Pro-forma (6,838) (2,431) (14,177) ============= ============= ============= Basic and diluted loss per share under U.S. GAAP in U.S. dollars: As reported (0.54) (0.09) (1.34) Pro-forma (0.64) (0.24) (1.42) F-48 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black & Scholes option-pricing model, with the following assumptions used for grants during the years 2000, 2001 and 2002: OPTIONS OPTIONS 2002 GRANTED DURING 2001 GRANTED DURING 2000 ----------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------- FEBRUARY MAY FEBRUARY AUGUST SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER MARCH JULY DECEMBER --------- ------- -------- ------ --------- -------- ----- ---- -------- Dividend yield (%) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Expected volatility (%) 110 106 117 118 118 109 45 54 72 Risk-free interest rate (%) 2 2 5 3.5 2.5 2 6.5 6.5 6.5 Weighted average expected life (years) 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Average fair value of options granted to Company's employees (US$) 2.08 1.56 2.32 1.68 1.96 2.05 3.49 2.23 1.0 F-49 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) D. DATA IN RESPECT OF THE OPTION PLANS As of December 31, 2002, 1,791,086 options were outstanding. The options are each exercisable for one ordinary share at exercise price ranging between US$ 1.188 and US $ 7.875 per share. 1. A summary of status of the company's stock option plans as of December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, and changes during the years then ended, is as follows: AS AT DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ----------------------------- ------------------------------ -------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF EXERCISE PRICE NUMBER OF EXERCISE PRICE NUMBER OF EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS (US$) OPTIONS (US$) OPTIONS (US$) ---------- --------------- --------- ---------------- ----------- ---------------- Options outstanding at the beginning of the year 1,781,786 3.89 1,200,186 4.79 132,118 7.62 Granted during the year 77,700 2.54 639,600 2.35 1,093,636 4.49 Exercised during the year - - - - (23,336) 5.375 Forfeited during the year (68,400) 3.05 (58,000) 5.73 (2,232) 7.875 ---------- --------------- ---------- ---------------- ----------- ---------------- Outstanding at the end of the year 1,791,086 3.86 1,781,786 3.89 1,200,186 4.79 ========== =============== ========== ================= =========== ================ Options exercisable at year-end 1,069,386 4.50 439,186 4.98 99,278 7.875 ========== =============== ========== ================= =========== ================ F-50 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) 2. The following table summarizes information relating to stock options at December 31, 2002: OPTIONS OPTIONS OUTSTANDING EXERCISABLE ----------------- ----------------- NUMBER AT NUMBER AT EXERCISE PRICE (US$) DECEMBER 31, 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2002 ----------------- ----------------- 7.875 106,550 106,550 7.125 162,636 162,636 4.25 60,000 40,000 4.125 714,000 504,000 4 3,000 3,000 2.69 55,500 - 2.6 39,000 13,000 2.5 18,000 6,000 2.36 492,800 172,200 2.25 16,000 12,000 2.06 18,600 - 2.03 60,000 20,000 1.188 45,000 30,000 ----------------- ----------------- 1,791,086 1,069,386 ================= ================= 3. Outstanding options as at December 31, 2002 may be exercised as follows: WEIGHTED NUMBER AVERAGE OF OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE (US$) ----------------- -------------------- Immediately 1,069,386 4.5 First year or thereafter 666,300 2.94 Second year or thereafter 55,400 2.53 ----------------- ------------------- 1,791,086 ================= F-51 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) E. IMPACT OF RELEVANT RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS 1. In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities which nullifies EITF 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefit and Other Exit Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). The principal difference between Statement 146 and Issue 94-3 relates to its requirements for recognition of a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity. Statement 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. Under Issue 94-3, a liability for an exit cost as defined in Issue 94-3 was recognized at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. SFAS 146 is required to be adopted for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company believes that adoption of SFAS 146 will not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements. 2. In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" (the Interpretation), which addresses, among other things, the disclosure to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantee. These disclosure requirements are included in footnote 17D to the consolidated financial statement. The Interpretation also requires the recognition of a liability by a guarantor at the inception of certain guarantees. The Interpretation requires the guarantor to recognize a liability for the non-contingent component of the guarantee, this is the obligation to stand ready to perform in the event that specified triggering events or conditions occur. The initial measurement of this liability is the fair value of the guarantee at inception. The recognition of the liability is required even if it is not probable that payments will be required under the guarantee or if the guarantee was issued with a premium payment or as part of a transaction with multiple elements. As noted above, the Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of the Interpretation (see Note 17D) and will apply the recognition and measurement provisions for all guarantees entered into or modified after December 31, 2002. 3. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation - Transition and disclosure - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123" (SFAS 148"). SFAS 148 permits two additional methods for entities that adopt the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The statement also requires new disclosures about the ramp-up effect of stock-based employee compensation on reported results. F-52 B.V.R. Systems (1998) Ltd. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 22 - EFFECT OF MATERIAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ISRAELI AND U.S. GAAP (CONT'D) The Statement also requires that those effects be disclosed more prominently by specifying the form, content, and location of those disclosures. The transition guidance and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, with earlier application permitted in certain circumstances. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statement for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The Company has decided to continue accounting for its options in accordance with APB 25. See Note 22C and 22D for the required annual disclosures. 4. In November 2002, the Emerging Task-Force issued its consensus on EITF 00-21, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables" ("EITF 00-21") on an approach to determine whether an entity should divide an arrangement with multiple deliverables into separate units of accounting. According to the EITF in an arrangement with multiple deliverables, the delivered item(s) should be considered a separate unit of accounting if all of the following criteria are met: (1) The delivered item(s) has value to the customer on a standalone basis, (2) There is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered item(s), (3) If the arrangement includes a general right of return, delivery or performance of the undelivered item(s) is considered probable and substantially in the control of the vendor. If all the conditions above are met and there is objective and reliable evidence of fair value for all units of accounting in an arrangement, the arrangement consideration should be allocated to the separate units of accounting based on their relative fair values. However, there may be cases in which there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value(s) of the undelivered item(s) in an arrangement but no such evidence for one or more of the delivered items. In those cases, the residual method should be used to allocate the arrangement consideration. The guidance in this Issue is effective for revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal beginning after June 15, 2003. Alternatively, entities may elect to report the change in accounting as a cumulative-effect adjustment in accordance with Opinion 20. If so elected, disclosure should be made in periods subsequent to the date of initial application of this consensus of the amount of recognized revenue that was previously included in the cumulative effect adjustment. The Company believes that the adoption of EITF 00-21 will not have a significant impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. F-53