================================================================================ LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT between CHI ENERGY, INC. and LYON CREDIT CORPORATION Dated as of March 31, 1998 ================================================================================ TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1. General Definitions.................................... 1 SECTION 1.2. Accounting Terms and Determinations.................... 19 SECTION 1.3. Other Terms; Headings.................................. 19 ARTICLE II THE CREDIT FACILITIES SECTION 2.1. The Revolving Credit Loans............................. 20 SECTION 2.2. Conversion to Term Loan................................ 21 SECTION 2.3. Term................................................... 22 SECTION 2.4. Procedure for Borrowing................................ 22 SECTION 2.5. Letters of Credit...................................... 22 SECTION 2.6. Amortization of Term Loan; Cash Collateralization of Letters of Credit................. 24 SECTION 2.7. Maximum Amount of the Facility; Mandatory Prepayments; Optional Prepayments...................... 25 SECTION 2.8. Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Account................................................ 26 SECTION 2.9. Payment Procedures..................................... 27 SECTION 2.10. Collection of Receivables; Application of Collections; Deposit to Blocked Account................ 27 SECTION 2.11. Right of First Offering................................ 29 ARTICLE III SECURITY SECTION 3.1. General................................................ 30 SECTION 3.2. Further Security....................................... 31 SECTION 3.3. Termination............................................ 31 SECTION 3.4. Recourse to Security................................... 32 SECTION 3.5. Special Provisions Relating to Receivables and Related Matters.................................... 32 SECTION 3.6. Special Provisions Relating to Equipment............... 32 ARTICLE IV INTEREST, FEES AND EXPENSES SECTION 4.1. Interest............................................... 33 SECTION 4.2. Interest After Event of Default........................ 34 SECTION 4.3. Closing Fee............................................ 34 -i- Page SECTION 4.4. Facility Fee........................................... 34 SECTION 4.5. Unused Line Fee........................................ 34 SECTION 4.6. Letter of Credit Fees.................................. 34 SECTION 4.7. Administrative Fees.................................... 34 SECTION 4.8. Early Termination Fee.................................. 35 SECTION 4.9. Calculations........................................... 35 SECTION 4.10. Indemnification in Certain Events...................... 35 ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT SECTION 5.1. Conditions to Initial Revolving Credit Loan and Initial Letter of Credit........................... 36 SECTION 5.2. Conditions Precedent to Each Revolving Credit Loan and Each Letter of Credit.................. 41 ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SECTION 6.1. Representations and Warranties of the Borrower............................................... 42 ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER SECTION 7.1. Affirmative Covenants.................................. 51 SECTION 7.2. Negative Covenants..................................... 61 ARTICLE VIII FINANCIAL COVENANTS SECTION 8.1. Tangible Net Worth..................................... 69 SECTION 8.2. Capital Expenditures................................... 69 SECTION 8.3. Post-Availability Expiration Date Expenditures........................................... 70 ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT SECTION 9.1. Events of Default...................................... 71 SECTION 9.2. Acceleration and Cash Collateralization................ 73 SECTION 9.3. Other Remedies......................................... 74 SECTION 9.4. License for Use of Software and Other Intellectual Property.................................. 75 SECTION 9.5. No Marshalling; Deficiencies; Remedies Cumulative............................................. 75 -ii- Page SECTION 9.6. Defense of Collateral; Continuation of Liens; Further Assurances.............................. 76 ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 10.1. Governing Law.......................................... 77 SECTION 10.2. Submission To Jurisdiction............................. 77 SECTION 10.3. Service Of Process..................................... 77 SECTION 10.4. Jury Trial............................................. 77 SECTION 10.5. Limitation Of Liability................................ 78 SECTION 10.6. Delays; Partial Exercise of Remedies................... 78 SECTION 10.7. Notices................................................ 78 SECTION 10.8. Assignments and Participations......................... 79 SECTION 10.9. Indemnification; Reimbursement of Expenses of Collection.......................................... 79 SECTION 10.10. Right of Setoff........................................ 80 SECTION 10.11. Amendments and Waivers................................. 80 SECTION 10.12. Counterparts; Telecopied Signatures.................... 81 SECTION 10.13. Severability........................................... 81 SECTION 10.14. Maximum Rate........................................... 81 SECTION 10.15. Entire Agreement; Successors And Assigns............... 82 -iii- Schedules - --------- Schedule 2.10 - Restricted Receivables Schedule 3.6(a) - Equipment Locations Schedule 5.1(a)(ii) - Pledged Subsidiaries Schedule 6.1(a) - Jurisdictions Where Borrower and Subsidiaries are Qualified to do Business Schedule 6.1(b) - Jurisdictions Where Records of Receivables are Kept; List of Jurisdictions Where Collateral is Located Schedule 6.1(f) - Consents and Authorizations Schedule 6.1(g) - Stock and other Equity Interests in Subsidiaries; Designated Subsidiaries; Inactive Subsidiaries Schedule 6.1(h) - Affiliate Transactions Schedule 6.1(i) - Contingent Liabilities; Changes in Stock Ownership Schedule 6.1(k) - Joint Ventures, Partnerships Schedule 6.1(r) - Taxes Schedule 6.1(s) - Litigation Schedule 6.1(t) - Real Property Schedule 6.1(z) - ERISA Plans Schedule 6.1(ac) - Environmental Actions Schedule 6.1(ae) - Material Contracts Schedule 7.2(a) - Existing Indebtedness Schedule 7.2(b) - Existing Contingent Obligations Schedule 7.2(c) - Existing Liens Schedule 7.2(g) - Pending Asset Sales and other Dispositions Schedule 7.2(r) - Leases Schedule 7.2(s) - Leasebacks Schedule 7.2(z) - Bank Accounts Exhibits - -------- Exhibit A - Revolving Credit Note Exhibit B - Term Note Exhibit C - Pledge Agreement Exhibit D - Guaranty Exhibit E - Blocked Account Agreement Exhibit F - Opinion of Counsel Exhibit G - Support Letter Exhibit H - Solvency Certificate Exhibit I - Compliance Certificate Exhibit J - Perfection Certificate Exhibit K - Contribution Agreement Exhibit L - Pledge Agreement Amendment Exhibit M - Depository Account Agreement Exhibit N - Subordination Agreement -iv- THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is entered into as of March 31, 1998, between CHI ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation having its chief executive office and principal place of business at 680 Washington Boulevard, Stamford, Connecticut 06901 (the "Borrower"), and LYON CREDIT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation having an office at Soundview Plaza, 1266 East Main Street, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 (the "Lender"). W I T N E S S E T H : WHEREAS, the Borrower wishes to obtain a revolving credit and letter of credit facility which will be used for general corporate purposes; and WHEREAS, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Lender is willing to make revolving credit loans to the Borrower, and to cause to be issued letters of credit for the account of the Borrower and certain of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15,000,000 less applicable reserves; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and undertakings and the terms and conditions contained herein, the Borrower and the Lender hereby agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1. General Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings herein specified (to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined): "Affiliate" means, as to any Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly controls, is under common control with, is controlled by or is a director or officer of such Person. As used in this definition, "control" (including its correlative meanings, "controlled by" and "under common control with") means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of voting securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise). "Agreement" means this Loan and Security Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Auditors" means Price Waterhouse LLP, another "Big Six" firm of independent public accountants, or another nationally-recognized firm of independent public accountants selected by the Borrower and satisfactory to the Lender in its reasonable discretion. "Availability Expiration Date" means the earlier of (i) the Initial Availability Expiration Date, as such date may be extended from time to time under Section 2.3, and (ii) the date of termination of the Lender's obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to use its best efforts to cause Letters of Credit to be issued pursuant to the terms hereof. "Base Rate" means the prime, base or equivalent rate of interest announced from time to time by The Chase Manhattan Bank in New York City (which may not be the lowest rate of interest charged by such bank). "Blocked Account" means the account maintained with the Blocked Account Bank, account number 56096749, which is the bank account established for the benefit of the Lender under the Blocked Account Agreement. "Blocked Account Agreement" means the blocked account agreement among the Lender, CHI Finance and the Blocked Account Bank, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Blocked Account Bank" means BankBoston, N.A. or any successor bank acceptable to the Lender. "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are required or permitted by law to close. "Business Plan" means a business plan for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as updated from time to time under Section 7.1(k)(v), consisting of a projected balance sheet, a related cash flow statement and a profit and loss statement, together with appropriate supporting details, a statement of the underlying assumptions (which shall be fair in the context of the conditions existing at the time of delivery of such Business Plan) and the calculation of the Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow for all periods covered thereby (which calculation shall be prepared in good faith and on the basis of such assumptions), and which is prepared to show quarterly financial information for the first year and annual financial information for each year thereafter. "Capital Expenditures" means expenditures (or commitments to make expenditures that are required to be recorded as capital expenditures in accordance with GAAP) for the -2- acquisition of any fixed assets or improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions thereto which have a useful life of more than one year, and shall include all such commitments and payments in respect of expenditures for any fixed assets or improvements, replacements, substitutions or additions of or to Facilities covered by Capitalized Lease Obligations, operating leases and leasehold improvements. "Capitalized Lease Obligations" means any rental obligation which, under GAAP, is or will be required to be capitalized on the books of the lessee, taken at the amount thereof accounted for as indebtedness (net of interest expense) in accordance with GAAP. "Cash Equivalents" means (i) securities issued, guaranteed or insured by the United States or any of its agencies with maturities of not more than six months from the date acquired; (ii) certificates of deposit with maturities of not more than six months from the date acquired, issued by a U.S. federal or state chartered commercial bank of recognized standing, which has capital and unimpaired surplus in excess of $500,000,000 and which bank or its holding company has a short-term commercial paper rating of at least A-2 or the equivalent by Standard & Poor's Corporation or at least P-2 or the equivalent by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.; (iii) repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements with terms of not more than seven days from the date acquired, for securities of the type described in clause (i) above and entered into only with commercial banks having the qualifications described in clause (ii) above; and (iv) commercial paper, other than commercial paper issued by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, issued by any Person incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof and rated at least A-2 or the equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor's Corporation or at least P-2 or the equivalent thereof by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., in each case with maturities of not more than six months from the date acquired. "Change of Control" means one or more of the following events: (a) the shareholders of the Borrower shall approve any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower; (b) the shareholders of the Borrower shall approve any plan or proposal for a merger or consolidation to which the Borrower is a party and as a result of which either -3- (i) the Tangible Net Worth of the survivor or successor entity is less than that required under Section 8.1, or (ii) the shareholders of the Borrower, as a group, as constituted immediately before the merger or consolidation, cease to own a sufficient amount of the voting stock of the Borrower with rights to elect a majority of the members of the Borrower's board of directors, except as the result of a public offering of the Borrower's capital stock; or (c) any of the Persons serving as the chairman, the chief executive officer, the president, the controller or the chief financial officer of the Borrower on the Closing Date shall cease to remain in such office and shall not be replaced temporarily or permanently within sixty days by a Person reasonably acceptable to the Lender, provided that (i) the Lender shall have fifteen days from the date the Lender receives notification of such proposed replacement officer to give or decline its consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) and (ii) if the Lender timely gives notice that it does not consent to a proposed replacement officer within such sixty-day period, the Borrower shall have an additional 120 days to propose another replacement officer. "CHI Finance" means CHI Finance, Inc., a Delaware corporation. "Closing Date" means the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement. "Code" has the meaning specified in Section 1.3. "Collateral" means the Receivables of the Borrower (other than Restricted Receivables), the Inventory, the Equipment, the collateral pledged under the Pledge Agreement, all proceeds thereof and all other property identified as security for the Obligations under the Loan Documents. "Collections" means (i) all cash, funds, checks, notes, instruments, any other form of remittance tendered by account debtors in payment of Receivables of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, other than Restricted Receivables and (ii) all other proceeds of Collateral. "Contingent Obligation" means any direct, indirect, contingent or non-contingent guaranty or obligation for the Indebtedness of another, except endorsements in the ordinary course of business. -4- "Contribution Agreement" means the contribution, subrogation and indemnity agreement among the Pledgors (other than the Borrower) and the Existing Pledgors, substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Default" means any of the events specified in Section 9.1, whether or not any of the requirements for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied. "Depository Accounts" means the accounts maintained with the Depository Bank, account numbers 223-91453 and 224-00347, which are the bank accounts of the Borrower and CHI Finance, respectively, established under the Depository Agreement. "Depository Account Agreement" means the depository account agreement among the Lender, the Borrower, CHI Finance and the Depository Account Bank, substantially in the form of Exhibit M hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Depository Account Bank" means BankBoston or any successor bank acceptable to the Lender. "Designated Subsidiary" means (i) each of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower indicated as such on Schedule 6.1(g) and (ii) each other direct or indirect Subsidiary (other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries) of the Borrower, whether now existing or hereafter organized, the loss of whose business, operations, assets or income could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. "Dollars" and the sign "$" mean freely transferable lawful currency of the United States. "Electric Utility" means a public utility, an electric utility or an electric utility holding company or a Subsidiary of any thereof or an Affiliate of an electric utility holding company, as those terms are used in PUHCA, PURPA, the rules or regulations implementing PUHCA or PURPA or under any other Requirement of Law. "Environmental Laws" means all federal, state and local statutes, laws (including common or case law), rulings, regulations or governmental, administrative or judicial policies, directives, orders or interpretations applicable to the business or property of the Borrower relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata) including, without limitation, the -5- Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and all other laws and regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Materials, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of any Hazardous Materials. "Equipment" means all items of machinery, equipment, furniture, fixtures, conveyors, tools, materials, storage and handling equipment, hydraulic presses, cutting equipment, computer equipment and hardware, including central processing units, terminals, drives, memory units, printers, keyboards, screens, peripherals and input or output devices, molds, dies, stamps and other equipment of every kind and nature and wherever situated now or hereafter owned by the Borrower or in which the Borrower may have any interest as lessee or otherwise (but not including any equitable interest held by the Borrower directly or indirectly in any Subsidiary), together with all additions and accessions thereto, all replacements and all accessories and parts therefor, all manuals, blueprints, know-how, warranties and records in connection therewith, all rights against suppliers, warrantors, manufacturers, sellers or others in connection therewith, and together with all substitutes for any of the foregoing. "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29 U.S.C. ss.ss. 1000 et seq., amendments thereto, successor statutes and regulations or guidelines promulgated thereunder. "ERISA Affiliate" means any entity required to be aggregated with the Borrower under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code. "Event of Default" means the occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 9.1. "Excluded Existing Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary of the Borrower which, as of the Closing Date, (i) has no ongoing business operations and (ii) has a net worth of less than $5,000. "Excluded Future Subsidiaries" means any Subsidiary formed or acquired by the Borrower after the Closing Date that (i) has acquired or developed a Facility, a majority of the purchase price or investment cost of which is paid with the proceeds of Permitted Indebtedness or equity capital contributed by a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower after the Closing Date and (ii) does not have a negative projected cash flow for any fiscal year based on the criteria specified in the definition of Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow, as applied to such Subsidiary. -6- "Existing Indebtedness" means the Indebtedness of the Borrower existing on the Closing Date as specified in Schedule 7.2(a). "Existing Pledge Agreement Amendments" means the amendments to the Existing Pledge Agreements, each substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto. "Existing Pledge Agreements" means the pledge agreements dated as of October 15, 1996 between the Lender and certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified before the Closing Date. "Existing Pledgors" means the Subsidiaries of the Borrower which are parties to the Existing Pledge Agreements. "Facility" means a power plant, industrial infrastructure asset or hydroelectric generating plant owned or leased (whether existing or under construction) by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case with related rights under power purchase contracts, sales and service agreements, leases, easements, permits and similar contractual rights. "Federal Reserve Board" has the meaning specified in Section 6.1(q). "FERC" means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof. "Financial Covenants" means those covenants set forth in Article VIII. "Financial Statements" means the consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flow (including detail as to capital expenditures made for (i) Facilities existing on the Closing Date and (ii) other acquisition or development expenditures), profits and losses and shareholders' equity of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the period specified, prepared in accordance with GAAP and consistently with prior practices. "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination. Whenever any accounting term is used herein which is not otherwise defined, it shall be interpreted in accordance with GAAP. "Governing Documents" means the certificate of incorporation and by-laws, partnership or limited liability -7- company operating agreement, or other organizational or governing documents of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. "Governmental Authority" means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions thereof or pertaining thereto. "Guaranty" means the guaranty made by each Pledgor (other than the Borrower) and the Existing Pledgor in favor of the Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Hazardous Materials" means any and all pollutants and contaminants and any and all toxic, caustic, radioactive or hazardous materials, substances or wastes that are regulated under any Environmental Laws. "Indebtedness" means as of the date of determination thereof (without duplication), (i) all obligations of the Borrower to borrow money or for borrowed money of any kind or nature, including funded and unfunded debt, and hedging or swap agreements or arrangements therefor and regardless of whether the same is evidenced by any note, debenture, bond or other instrument, (ii) all obligations of the Borrower to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade accounts payable under normal trade terms and which arise in the ordinary course of business), (iii) all obligations of the Borrower to acquire or for the acquisition or use of any fixed asset, including Capitalized Lease Obligations, or improvements which are payable over a period longer than one year, regardless of the term thereof or the Person or Persons to whom the same are payable, (iv) the then outstanding amount of withdrawal or termination liability incurred under ERISA, (v) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the Borrower whether or not the Indebtedness is assumed by such Person, (vi) all Indebtedness of others to the extent guaranteed by the Borrower and (vii) all obligations of the Borrower in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks or other financial institutions for the account of the Borrower. "Initial Availability Expiration Date" means December 31, 1999. "Insolvency Event" means, with respect to any Person, the occurrence of any of the following: (a) such Person shall be adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt, or shall generally fail to pay or admit in writing its current inability to pay its debts as they become due, (b) such Person shall seek dissolution or reorganization or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, -8- custodian or liquidator for it or a substantial portion of its property, assets or business or to effect a plan or other arrangement with its creditors, (c) such Person shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or consent to or acquiesce in the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or liquidator for a substantial portion of its property, assets or business, (d) such Person shall file a voluntary petition under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or (e) such Person, or a substantial portion of its property, assets or business shall become the subject of (i) an involuntary proceeding or petition for its liquidation, dissolution or reorganization, or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or liquidator. "Intercompany Note" means the subordinated promissory note dated June 23, 1993 in the original principal amount of $176,572,853.53 by the Borrower in favor of CHI Finance, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Interest Reserve" means, as of any date during the period August 1 through December 31 of each year, an amount equal to (i) the amount of interest, calculated at the Base Rate then in effect plus 1.50%, that would accrue during such period on an outstanding amount of Revolving Credit Loans assumed to be equal to $10,000,000 at all times during such period less (ii) the amount on deposit in the Blocked Account on such date. "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, any successor statute and any regulations or guidelines promulgated thereunder. "Internal Revenue Service" or "IRS" means the United States Internal Revenue Service and any successor agency. "Inventory" means all present and future goods intended for sale, lease or other disposition by the Borrower, including, without limitation, all raw materials, work in process, finished goods, goods in the possession of outside processors or other third parties, goods consigned to the Borrower to the extent of its interest therein as consignee, materials and supplies of any kind, nature or description which are or might be used in connection with the manufacture, packing, shipping, advertising, selling or finishing of any such goods, all documents of title or documents representing the same and all records, files and writings with respect thereto. "Investment" in any Person means, as of the date of determination thereof, the amount paid or committed to be paid or the value of property contributed or committed to be contributed by the Person making the Investment on its account for or in connection with its acquisition of (i) any stock, bonds, notes, debentures, partnership or other equity ownership interest or any -9- other security of the Person in whom such Investment is made or (ii) any evidence of indebtedness by reason of a loan, advance, extension of credit, guaranty or other similar obligation of any debt, liability or indebtedness of such Person in whom the Investment is made. In determining the aggregate amount of Investments outstanding at any particular time, (i) a guaranty shall be valued at not less than the principal amount outstanding; (ii) returns of capital (but only by repurchase, redemption, retirement, repayment, liquidating dividend or liquidating distribution) shall be deducted; (iii) earnings, whether as dividends, interest or otherwise, shall not be deducted; and (iv) decreases in the market value shall not be deducted unless such decreases are computed in accordance with GAAP. "L/C Cash Collateral Account" means the interest-bearing cash collateral account established by the Borrower with the Blocked Account Bank at its office at 100 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Account No. 40-002-05439, in the name of the Borrower but under the sole dominion and control of the Lender and subject to the terms of this Agreement. "Letter of Credit Agreement" means the collective reference to any and all agreements from time to time entered into by the Lender and a bank or financial institution (each, an "issuing bank") pursuant to which the Lender causes such issuing bank to issue Letters of Credit for the account or benefit of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. "Letters of Credit" means all letters of credit issued under Section 2.5(a) for the account or benefit of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. "Liabilities" of a Person as of the date of determination thereof means the liabilities of such Person on such date as determined in accordance with GAAP. Liabilities to Affiliates shall be treated as Liabilities except where eliminated by consolidation in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP or as otherwise provided herein. "Lien" means any lien, claim, charge, pledge, security interest, assignment, hypothecation, deed of trust, mortgage, lease, conditional sale, retention of title or other preferential arrangement having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, whether voluntary or imposed by law. "Loan Documents" means this Agreement and all documents and instruments to be delivered by the Borrower under or in connection with this Agreement, as each of the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including, without limitation, the Notes, the Pledge Agreement, the Subordination Agreement, the Support Letter, the Blocked -10- Account Agreement, the Depository Agreement and the Letter of Credit Agreement. "Loans" means the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loan. "Material Adverse Effect" means (i) a material and adverse effect on the business, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower individually, or the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the aggregate, (ii) the Projected Unrestricted Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow of the Borrower (including, for these purposes only, amounts available in the Depository Accounts and the Blocked Account) would be insufficient to repay, in accordance with their terms, (a) the reimbursement or cash collateralization obligations of the Borrower with respect to the Letters of Credit (which, for purposes hereof, (I) before the Availability Expiration Date, shall be assumed to be in the outstanding amount of $10,000,000 and (II) thereafter shall be the actual aggregate amount of outstanding Letters of Credit less all amounts then on deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account or otherwise held by the Lender as cash collateral for the Letters of Credit) and (b) the outstanding Loans (which, for purposes hereof, (I) before the Availability Expiration Date, shall be assumed to be the amount of Loans outstanding from time to time but in no event less than $5,000,000 and (II) thereafter shall be the actual outstanding amount of the Term Loan), (iii) a material impairment of the Borrower's ability to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party including, without limitation, as a result of any drawing or payment under a Letter of Credit with respect to which cash collateral has not been deposited in the L/C Cash Collateral Account for the full amount thereof, or of the Lender to enforce the Obligations or realize upon the Collateral or (iv) a material and adverse effect on the value of the Collateral or the amount which the Lender would be likely to receive (after giving consideration to delays in payment and costs of enforcement) in the liquidation of the Collateral, provided that, for purposes of clause (i) or (iv) hereof, a material and adverse effect shall be determined by, among other things, the amount of Loans and Letters of Credit outstanding hereunder at the time of determination. "Material Contract" means any contract or other arrangement including, without limitation, any contract relating to the operation of a Facility or any related power supply contract or disbursement agreement to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (other than the Loan Documents) for which breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew could have a Material Adverse Effect. -11- "Maximum Amount of the Facility" means Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000) less the amount of any reduction of the Lender's commitment under Section 2.1(e). "Multiemployer Plan" means a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has contributed within the past six years or with respect to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may incur any liability. "Non-Recourse Debt" means Indebtedness for borrowed money (including refinancings thereof) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates that is incurred solely to finance or acquire a Facility or group of Facilities so long as such Indebtedness is without recourse to (i) the Borrower or such Subsidiaries or other Affiliates other than any single-purpose entity whose existence is solely related to such Facility or group of Facilities, or (ii) any assets of the Borrower or such Subsidiaries or Affiliates other than (a) any such Facility or group of Facilities, (b) the income from and proceeds of any such Facility or group of Facilities or (c) the capital stock or other equity interests of the Subsidiaries or Affiliates that own the Facility or group of Facilities. "Notes" means the Revolving Credit Note and the Term Note. "Obligations" means all loans, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties owing by the Borrower to the Lender of any kind or nature, present or future, whether or not evidenced by any note, guaranty or other instrument, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, the Notes, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement executed in connection herewith or therewith, whether or not for the payment of money, whether arising by reason of an extension of credit, opening, guaranteeing or confirming of a letter of credit (including, but not limited to, the Letters of Credit), loan, guaranty, indemnification or in any other manner, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assignment, purchase, discount or otherwise), whether absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now due or hereafter arising and however acquired. The term includes, without limitation, all interest (including interest accruing on or after an Insolvency Event, whether or not an allowed claim), charges, expenses, commitment, facility, closing, collateral management, letter of credit or other fees, attorneys' fees, and any other sum properly chargeable to the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement executed in connection herewith or therewith. "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof. -12- "Pension Plan" means a pension plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) subject to Title IV of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan) which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate sponsors or maintains, or to which it makes, is making or is obligated to make contributions, or in the case of a multiple employer plan (as described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA) has made contributions at any time within the immediately preceding five plan years. "Permitted Indebtedness" means (without duplication) (i) the Obligations, (ii) Existing Indebtedness, (iii) Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries created in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount not exceeding $250,000 at any time, (iv) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any of its Subsidiaries and of any of its Subsidiaries to the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower which, in the case of Indebtedness owed by (A) the Borrower or (B) a Subsidiary of the Borrower to another Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Pledged Subsidiary, has been subordinated to the Obligations (or the guaranty thereof) on terms and under documents in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, (v) Indebtedness incurred to refinance Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date, provided that the terms and conditions are, in the reasonable opinion of the Lender, no less favorable to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower than those of the Indebtedness being refinanced, (vi) Indebtedness constituting leases permitted by Sections 7.2(s) and (t), (vii) Non-Recourse Debt, (viii) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens, (ix) letters of credit, currency agreements and interest rate agreements issued in conjunction with other Permitted Indebtedness, (x) Contingent Obligations (other than guaranties by the Borrower of Indebtedness permitted under clause (xi) hereof) to the extent permitted under Section 7.2(b), (xi) Indebtedness and Contingent Obligations of an Excluded Future Subsidiary and (xii) to the extent they constitute Indebtedness, obligations to match employee contributions under a Plan established under Section 401(k) of ERISA (or any similar Plan), so long as such obligation is not deferred past the date when due under applicable law or regulation. "Permitted Investments" means (i) Investments made in Subsidiaries and Affiliates of the Borrower before the Closing Date, (ii) Investments in Subsidiaries or Affiliates of the Borrower with the proceeds of any offering of capital stock of the Borrower, (iii) Investments in Subsidiaries or Affiliates of the Borrower in the form of loans or advances from the Borrower representing capitalized labor costs for services performed by the Borrower to such Subsidiaries or Affiliates in the ordinary course of business, (iv) Investments purchased in whole or in part with the proceeds of, or subject to, Non-Recourse Debt and any refinancings thereof that constitute Non-Recourse Debt, (v) Investments consisting of cash in wholly-owned Subsidiaries -13- of the Borrower after the Closing Date not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate outstanding at any time (not including in such amount Investments permitted under the other clauses hereof), (vi) Investments in Pledged Subsidiaries or Excluded Future Subsidiaries, (vii) Investments of the adjusted consolidated net income as reported by the Borrower for the year ended December 31, 1997, to the extent that it exceeds that which was projected under the Business Plan delivered on the Closing Date, (viii) Investments specified in the Business Plan delivered on the Closing Date or in any other Business Plan approved by the Lender and (ix) Investments by Subsidiaries and Affiliates of the Borrower of cash in accounts subject to restrictions under the terms of (A) instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, (B) the Governing Documents of such Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (C) contracts for the sale of electric power. "Permitted Liens" means (i) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges not due and payable or which can be paid without penalty or in installments, or which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that the Borrower shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP with respect to any such tax, assessment or other governmental charge so being contested, (ii) workmen's, repairmen's, mechanics', materialmen's, warehousemen's and carriers' Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business for charges not delinquent for more than sixty days or which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that the Borrower shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP with respect to such Liens so being contested, (iii) Liens in respect of judgments or awards with respect to which the Borrower shall in good faith currently be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review and with respect to which the Borrower shall have secured a stay of execution pending such appeal or proceedings for review, provided that the Borrower shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP with respect to any such judgments or awards, (iv) other Liens incurred in the ordinary course of the Borrower's business or incidental to the ownership of its property and assets which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness for borrowed money and which do not, either individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of its business, (v) existing Liens specified in Schedule 7.2(c), but only to secure Indebtedness in the maximum principal amount secured thereby on the Closing Date, (vi) any Lien securing any obligation incurred in connection with the renewing, extending or refunding of any obligation secured by a Lien permitted by clause (v) above or clause (x) below, provided that the principal amount of the obligation so secured is not increased and such Lien is not extended to other assets, (vii) Liens in favor of the Lender, (viii) Liens securing -14- Permitted Indebtedness of the type described in clause (iii) or (xi) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness, provided that such Liens do not extend to any property other than the property then being acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness, (ix) Liens securing Non-Recourse Debt, (x) Liens on amounts deposited or prepaid in connection with contractual obligations or for the purchase of goods or services in the ordinary course of business, (xi) Liens on assets of Excluded Future Subsidiaries which secure Permitted Indebtedness, (xii) Liens in favor of Electric Utilities securing obligations under power purchase contracts, such as the obligation to repay the excess of the contract's scheduled rate over the avoided cost rate to the extent the Lien securing such obligation is secured solely by the related Facility and the income and proceeds therefrom, and (xiii) Liens securing other Indebtedness not exceeding $250,000 in the aggregate at any time. "Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, joint stock company, association, corporation, institution, entity, party or government (including any division, agency or department thereof) or any other legal entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity, and, as applicable, the successors, heirs and assigns of each. "Plan" means any employee benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to which any of them may incur liability. "Pledge Agreement" means the pledge agreement made by the Borrower and the other Pledgors in favor of the Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Pledged Subsidiaries" means, at any time, a Subsidiary of the Borrower whose capital stock or other equity interests are subject at such time to the Lien created under the Pledge Agreement or any of the Existing Pledge Agreements. "Pledgors" means the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries specified as an "Owner" in Schedule 5.1(a)(ii). "Prohibited Transaction" has the meaning specified in Section 6.1(z)(v). "Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow" means, for any Person, for any period, the sum of (i) Projected Adjusted Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all projected non-cash charges deducted in arriving at such -15- Projected Adjusted Consolidated Net Income less (iii) the aggregate amount of all projected non-cash credits included in arriving at such Projected Adjusted Consolidated Net Income less (iv) all projected Capital Expenditures with respect to each existing Facility whose sales are included in consolidated revenues by such Person during such period and each after-acquired or after-developed Facility for which there has been a negative cash flow in any fiscal quarter of such Person based on the criteria specified herein other than projected Capital Expenditures for (A) the acquisition of a Facility or (B) to be made with the proceeds of Non-Recourse Debt less (v) principal payments projected to be made on account of Permitted Indebtedness. "Projected Adjusted Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the projected aggregate net income (or loss) of any Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period determined in conformity with GAAP. "Projected Adjusted Consolidated Unrestricted Cash Flow" means, for any Person, for any period, the sum of (i) the Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period less (ii) the amount of such Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow projected to be restricted for use by, or transfer to, the Borrower during such period under the terms of instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, the Governing Documents or Requirements of Law applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries plus (iii) actual cash flow corresponding to Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow from prior periods originally projected to be restricted under clause (ii) hereof that has ceased to be so restricted. "Property" means any real property owned, leased or controlled by the Borrower. "PUHCA" means the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, any successor statute and any regulations or guidelines promulgated thereunder. "PURPA" means the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978, as amended, any successor statute and regulations or guidelines promulgated thereunder. "Qualification" or "Qualified" means, with respect to any report of independent public accountants covering financial statements, a material qualification to such report (i) resulting from a limitation on the scope of examination of such financial statements or the underlying data or (ii) as to the capability of the Borrower to continue operations as a going concern. "Receivables" means all present and future accounts, contract rights, promissory notes, chattel paper, documents, tax -16- refunds, rights to receive tax refunds, rights to receive fees, bonds, certificates, insurance policies, insurance proceeds, patents, patent applications, copyrights (registered and unregistered), royalties, licenses, customer lists, rights of indemnification, contribution and subrogation, leases, drafts, computer tapes, programs and software, trade secrets, computer service contracts, trademarks, trade names, service marks and names, logos, goodwill, deposits, cash, cash equivalents, causes of action, choses in action, judgments, designs, blueprints, plans, know-how, all other general intangibles, claims against third parties of every kind or nature, investment securities, notes, drafts, acceptances, letters of credit, rights to receive payments under letters of credit, deposit and other accounts (including, without limitation, the Depository Accounts, the Blocked Account and the L/C Cash Collateral Account), book accounts, credits and reserves and all forms of obligations whatsoever owing, instruments, documents of title, leasehold rights in any goods and books, ledgers, files and records with respect to any collateral or security, together with all right, title, security and guaranties with respect to each Receivable. "Reportable Event" means any of the events described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder, other than a reportable event for which the thirty-day notice requirement to the PBGC has been waived. "Requirement of Law" means (a) the Governing Documents, (b) any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator, court or other Governmental Authority, or (c) any franchise, license, lease, permit, certificate, authorization, qualification, easement, right of way, or other right or approval binding on the Borrower or any of its property. "Restricted Receivables" means Receivables of the Borrower or any Subsidiaries or Affiliates of the Borrower specified in Schedule 2.10 and the proceeds thereof which, under the terms of instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, the Governing Documents or any Requirement of Law applicable to such Subsidiary or Affiliate, (i) are required to be free and clear of all Liens and (ii) in the case of proceeds, are required to be used for a purpose contrary to the requirements of Section 2.10. "Revolving Credit Loans" has the meaning specified in Section 2.1(a). "Revolving Credit Note" means the promissory note of the Borrower payable to the order of the Lender referred to in Section 2.1(b). "Solvency Certificate" means the solvency certificate of each of the Borrower and the Designated Subsidiaries, substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto. -17- "Solvent" means, when used with respect to any Person, that as of the date as to which such Person's solvency is to be measured: (a) the fair saleable value of its assets is in excess of the total amount of its liabilities (including contingent liabilities as valued in accordance with applicable law) as they become absolute and matured; (b) it has sufficient capital to conduct its business; and (c) it is able to meet its debts as they mature. "Subordination Agreement" means the subordination agreement made by CHI Finance in favor of the Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit N hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, a corporation or other entity in which that Person directly or indirectly owns or controls the shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or appoint other managers of such corporation or other entity. "Support Letter" means the letter agreement executed by Edward M. Stern and James T. Stewart, substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Tangible Net Worth" means, as at any date for the determination thereof, with respect to any Person, (i) total assets determined under GAAP less (ii) intangible assets including, without limitation, goodwill, patents, patent rights, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, design rights, franchises, bond discounts, underwriting expenses, treasury stock, organization expenses, and other similar items (other than the value of power purchase agreements and FERC licensing costs), less (iii) total Liabilities determined under GAAP. "Term Loan" has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(a). "Term Loan Maturity Date" means the earlier of (i) the date occurring five years from the Availability Expiration Date and (ii) the date of any acceleration of the Term Loan under Section 9.2(a). "Term Note" has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(b)(ii). -18- "Termination Event" means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (ii) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan during a plan year in which it was a "substantial employer" (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA); (iii) the providing of notice of intent to terminate a Pension Plan in a distress termination (as described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA); (iv) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (v) any event or condition (a) which is reasonably likely to constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or (b) that is reasonably likely to result in termination of a Multiemployer Plan pursuant to Section 4041A of ERISA; or (vi) the partial or complete withdrawal, within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA, of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan. SECTION 1.2. Accounting Terms and Determinations. Unless otherwise defined or specified herein, all accounting terms used in this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, applied on a basis consistent in all material respects with the Financial Statements delivered to the Lender on or before the Closing Date. All accounting determinations for purposes of determining compliance with Article VIII shall be made in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the Closing Date and applied on a basis consistent in all material respects with the Financial Statements delivered to the Lender on or before the Closing Date. The Financial Statements required to be delivered hereunder from and after the Closing Date, and all financial records, shall be maintained in accordance with GAAP. If GAAP shall change from the basis used in preparing the Financial Statements delivered to the Lender on or before the Closing Date, the certificates required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(k) demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained herein shall include calculations setting forth the adjustments necessary to demonstrate how the Borrower is in compliance with the financial covenants based upon GAAP as in effect on the Closing Date. SECTION 1.3. Other Terms; Headings. Terms used herein that are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code, from time to time, in effect in the State of New York (the "Code") shall have the meanings given in the Code. Each of the words "hereof," "herein," and "hereunder" refer to this Agreement as a whole. An Event of Default shall "continue" or be "continuing" unless and until such Event of Default has been waived in accordance with Section 10.11. References to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Schedules and Exhibits are internal references to this Agreement, and to its attachments, unless otherwise specified. The headings and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not -19- affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement. ARTICLE II THE CREDIT FACILITIES --------------------- SECTION 2.1. The Revolving Credit Loans. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, on and after the Closing Date until (but excluding) the Availability Expiration Date, the Lender agrees to make loans to the Borrower (the "Revolving Credit Loans") in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $10,000,000 less the Interest Reserve, provided that the maximum outstanding amount of Revolving Credit Loans may increase to up to $15,000,000 less the Interest Reserve as a result of any Revolving Credit Loan deemed to be made as a result of any drawing or payment under a Letter of Credit before the Availability Expiration Date as provided in Section 2.5(b). (b) The Revolving Credit Loans shall be evidenced by a promissory note payable to the order of the Lender in a stated maximum principal amount equal to $15,000,000, executed by the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Revolving Credit Note"). (c) Subject to the right of the Borrower to convert all Revolving Credit Loans to the Term Loan under Section 2.2, each Revolving Credit Loan shall be payable in full, with all interest accrued thereon, on the Availability Expiration Date. The Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow Revolving Credit Loans, in whole or in part, in accordance with the terms hereof. (d) The proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans shall be used by the Borrower only for working capital purposes including, without limitation, for (i) the type of expenditures reflected in the Business Plan, including operating and maintenance expenses, general and administrative expenses, development expenses (including the acquisition and development of, and investment in, Facilities to the extent permitted under this Agreement), and Capital Expenditures and (ii) expenses caused by waterflow shortfalls or other unexpected events, and, in all cases, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement. (e) Upon not less than three Business Days' prior notice from the Borrower to the Lender, the Borrower may reduce permanently, in whole or in part, the commitment of the Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans or to cause to be issued Letters of -20- Credit, provided that (i) any partial reduction shall be in an integral multiple of $1,000,000, (ii) any such notice shall be irrevocable once given and (iii) any reduction of such commitment in full shall be subject to the payment of the fee specified in Section 4.8, if such reduction occurs prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date. SECTION 2.2. Conversion to Term Loan. (a) Subject to and upon the satisfaction of the terms and conditions specified in subsection (b) below, the Borrower may, on the Availability Expiration Date, convert the amount of all, but not less than all, outstanding Revolving Credit Loans to a Term Loan (as such amount may be increased from time to time under Section 2.5(c), the "Term Loan") on such date. (b) The right of the Borrower to convert all outstanding Revolving Credit Loans to the Term Loan is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (i) The Lender shall have received written notice from the Borrower before the Availability Expiration Date requesting such conversion and specifying the principal amount of the Term Loan (which shall be equal to the amount of all outstanding Revolving Credit Loans on the Availability Expiration Date). (ii) The Lender shall have received a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Term Note"), duly executed by the Borrower. (iii) The aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Credit Loans, before giving effect to the conversion, shall be greater than $2,000,000. (iv) The Lender shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, duly executed by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower, as of the date of such conversion, truthfully stating that (A) the representations and warranties contained in Article VI are true and correct, except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date and (B) no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result after giving effect to the conversion. -21- (v) No material provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall for any reason have ceased to be valid and binding on the Borrower or any other Pledgor or party thereto or shall have been declared to be null and void by any court, Governmental Authority or administrative body. (vi) The Lender shall have received a board resolution authorizing such conversion, certified by an officer of the Borrower, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender. SECTION 2.3. Term. The Lender's obligation under Sections 2.1(a) and 2.5(a) to make Revolving Credit Loans and use its best efforts to cause Letters of Credit to be issued shall commence on the Closing Date and extend through the Initial Availability Expiration Date, unless sooner terminated by its terms, provided that the Availability Expiration Date may be extended for successive one-year periods beyond the then-effective expiration date upon the written agreement of the Borrower and the Lender before the then-effective expiration date. SECTION 2.4. Procedure for Borrowing. The Lender shall make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower until the Availability Expiration Date upon notice from the Borrower to the Lender received by the Lender not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the day on which each Revolving Credit Loan is requested to be made, but in no event more than once each calendar month, specifying the amount and date (which shall be a Business Day) of the proposed Revolving Credit Loan. On the Closing Date and on each subsequent date on which a Revolving Credit Loan is requested, the Lender will, subject to the satisfaction of all conditions to borrowing hereunder, make the amount of borrowing available to the Borrower by wire transferring such amount to an account of the Borrower of the Borrower's choosing as specified in writing from time to time. The Borrower shall provide the Lender a list with specimen signatures of the Persons authorized to request Revolving Credit Loans, on which list the Lender may rely until such list is replaced by the delivery to the Lender of a new list by the Borrower. SECTION 2.5. Letters of Credit. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, on and after the Closing Date until (but excluding) the Availability Expiration Date, the Lender, upon the request of the Borrower, shall use its best efforts to cause a bank or financial institution acceptable to the Lender and the Borrower to issue Letters of Credit for the account or benefit of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Each -22- Letter of Credit shall be requested in accordance with the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's or Affiliate's ordinary business requirements in the operation and development of Facilities to support equity commitments or obligations of such Person under power purchase or other material project agreements, each with (i) a tenor and containing terms acceptable to the Borrower, the Lender and the issuer of such Letter of Credit and (ii) in the case of a Letter of Credit issued for the account or benefit of a Subsidiary or Affiliate that is not wholly owned by the Borrower, a purpose and benefit to the Borrower reasonably acceptable to the Lender. The Lender shall not be required to use its best efforts to cause, and the Borrower shall not request, the issuance of any Letter of Credit if after giving effect thereto, the maximum aggregate amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time would exceed $15,000,000 less the outstanding amount of all Revolving Credit Loans and the Interest Reserve at such time. (b) Unless otherwise previously agreed in writing by the Borrower and the Lender, the initial term of any Letter of Credit shall not exceed one calendar year from the date of issuance, subject to automatic renewal unless notice to the contrary is given by the Lender or the issuing bank in writing by the applicable date specified in such Letter of Credit. Each Letter of Credit shall state that, except as otherwise provided therein, such Letter of Credit is governed by the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce). Notwithstanding the purpose of any Letter of Credit or any reference therein or herein to a Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Borrower, each Letter of Credit shall be deemed issued for the account of the Borrower and the obligations arising in connection therewith shall be part of the Obligations. The amount of each drawing or payment under a Letter of Credit before the Availability Expiration Date, for all purposes under this Agreement shall become and be deemed to be, without any further action on the part of any Person, a Revolving Credit Loan made by the Lender on the date of such drawing or payment (but without any requirement for compliance with the conditions precedent to the making of Revolving Credit Loans contained in this Agreement). The amount of each drawing or payment under a Letter of Credit after the Availability Expiration Date shall be payable upon demand and, until paid by the Borrower, shall bear interest at the rate applicable to the Term Loan under Section 4.1(ii). (c) Subject to the agreement of the beneficiary thereof, any Letter of Credit outstanding after the earlier of (i) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or (ii) the fifth anniversary of the Availability Expiration Date, may be reduced, in whole or in part, in an amount to be advanced by the Lender to such beneficiary for the account of the Borrower (or any Subsidiary of the Borrower for whose account such Letter -23- of Credit was issued). The amount of such advance shall be added to the then outstanding balance of the Term Loan and shall be deemed a part thereof. The proceeds of such advance shall be held by a depository for the account of such beneficiary and, to the extent such proceeds are no longer required as collateral by such beneficiary, shall thereupon be returned to the Lender for application to the Term Loan, in inverse order of maturity or, if the Term Loan has been paid in full, for deposit to the L/C Cash Collateral Account. SECTION 2.6. Amortization of Term Loan; Cash Collateralization of Letters of Credit. (a) Commencing on the Availability Expiration Date, the Borrower shall pay to the Lender twenty equal, consecutive quarterly installments, commencing on the last Business Day of the calendar quarter immediately following the Availability Expiration Date, and on the last Business Day of each calendar quarter thereafter until all the Obligations hereunder have been paid or secured by the L/C Cash Collateral Account in full, each in an amount equal to 5% of the sum of (i) the original principal amount of the Term Loan and (ii) the aggregate undrawn amount of the Letters of Credit outstanding on the Availability Expiration Date. The amounts required hereunder may be reduced by all prepayments and deposits received by the Lender under Section 2.7 and the amount of all letters of credit issued in replacement of the Letters of Credit, in each case after the Availability Expiration Date. (b) All payments received by the Lender under subsection (a) hereof shall be (i) applied first to the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon and (ii) upon the repayment in full of the Term Loan, deposited into the L/C Cash Collateral Account to be held and applied as provided in Section 9.2(c). (c) If requested by the Borrower, the Lender will, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, from time to time, (i) invest amounts on deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account in such Cash Equivalents in the name of the Lender as the Borrower may select and (ii) invest interest paid on the Cash Equivalents referred to in clause (i) hereof, and reinvest other proceeds of any such Cash Equivalents that may mature or be sold, in each case in such Cash Equivalents in the name of the Lender as the Borrower may select. Interest and proceeds that are not invested or reinvested as provided above shall be deposited and held in the L/C Cash Collateral Account. (d) No amount (including interest and other income earned on any Investments) shall be paid or released to or for the account of, or withdrawn by or for the account of, the Borrower or any other Person from the L/C Cash Collateral Account -24- until the payment in full of all the Obligations, provided that interest and other income earned on Investments may, upon the written request of the Borrower (but in no event more frequently than once each calendar quarter), be applied toward payment of the Obligations specified by the Borrower in such written request, and provided further that, so long as all the Obligations have been paid in full and the Borrower has deposited in the L/C Cash Collateral Account an amount not less than the aggregate then undrawn amount of the outstanding Letters of Credit, all investment income will be paid to the Borrower when received. (e) The L/C Cash Collateral Account shall be subject to such applicable laws, and such applicable regulations of the Federal Reserve Board and of any other appropriate Governmental Authority, as may now or hereafter be in effect. SECTION 2.7. Maximum Amount of the Facility; Mandatory Prepayments; Optional Prepayments. (a) In no event shall the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal balances of the Revolving Credit Loans (plus the Interest Reserve) or the Term Loan, as the case may be, and the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit exceed the Maximum Amount of the Facility. (b) In addition to any prepayment required as a result of an Event of Default hereunder, the Borrower shall make mandatory prepayments as follows: (i) not later than thirty days after the receipt by the Borrower or any of its Designated Subsidiaries of any proceeds of a sale permitted under Section 7.2(g)(iii) or (vi) that occurs after the Availability Expiration Date, the Borrower shall prepay or cause such Designated Subsidiary to prepay to the Lender an amount equal to all net proceeds of all of such sales (other than proceeds that may not be so applied under the terms of instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, the Governing Documents or any Requirement of Law applicable to the Borrower or such Designated Subsidiary) in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year (except, if any such sale is of Equipment, to the extent such proceeds are used within thirty days of receipt thereof to purchase replacement equipment of equal or greater value, satisfactory proof of which shall have been given to the Lender within such thirty-day period), which payments shall be applied to the Term Loan in inverse order of maturity; -25- (ii) immediately upon discovery by or notice to the Borrower that any of the lending limits specified in Section 2.1(a) or 2.7(a) has been exceeded, the Borrower shall prepay to the Lender an amount sufficient to reduce the outstanding balances to the applicable maximum allowed amount, without the necessity of a demand by the Lender; and (iii) immediately upon the release of any proceeds held by a beneficiary of such proceeds as provided in Section 2.5(c), the Borrower shall prepay to the Lender an amount equal to all such proceeds, which amount shall be applied to the Term Loan in inverse order of maturity. (c) The Borrower shall have the right at any time to make prepayments of the Loans, or deposit cash in the L/C Cash Collateral Account before any date on which such deposit is required, in each case without premium or penalty, except as provided in Section 4.8, upon irrevocable notice given to the Lender prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, at least two Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment or deposit, specifying the date and amount thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of the Loans under this Section shall be applied as reasonably specified by the Borrower in such notice or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, as the Lender shall elect in its sole discretion. (d) The entire outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans, subject to Section 2.2, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and fees related thereto, shall become due and payable on the Availability Expiration Date, provided that the Revolving Credit Loans may be converted to the Term Loan subject to the satisfaction by the Borrower of the requirements of Section 2.2. (e) The entire outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall become due and payable on the Term Loan Maturity Date. SECTION 2.8. Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Account. The Lender shall maintain an account on its books in the name of the Borrower (the "Loan Account") in which the Borrower will be charged with all loans and advances made by the Lender to the Borrower or for the Borrower's account, including the Revolving Credit Loans, the Term Loan, fees, expenses and any other Obligations. The Loan Account will be credited with all amounts received by the Lender from the Borrower or for the Borrower's account, including, as set forth below, all amounts received from the Blocked Account Bank. The Lender shall send -26- the Borrower a monthly statement reflecting the activity in the Loan Account. Each monthly statement shall be an account stated and shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Borrower, absent manifest error. SECTION 2.9. Payment Procedures. (a) The Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender to charge the Loan Account with the amount of all interest, fees, expenses and other payments to be made hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. The Lender may, but shall not be obligated to, discharge the Borrower's payment obligations hereunder by so charging the Loan Account. (b) Whenever any payment or other transfer of funds to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due or made on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment or transfer may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and, if applicable, such extension of time shall be included in the computation of the amount of interest due hereunder. SECTION 2.10. Collection of Receivables; Application of Collections; Deposit to Blocked Account. (a) The Borrower and CHI Finance shall enter into the Depository Agreement which, among other things, shall provide for the maintenance of the Depository Accounts to which the Borrower and CHI Finance shall, except as provided in Section 9.3, remit all Collections. CHI Finance shall enter into the Blocked Account Agreement which, among other things, shall provide for the opening of the Blocked Account. All Collections, in addition to all other cash received by the Borrower and CHI Finance from any other source including, without limitation, all cash dividends, partnership or similar distributions and other similar forms of payment made on account of equity interests, shall promptly upon receipt be deposited into the Depository Accounts (with the allocation of deposits between the two Depository Accounts to be made in the reasonable discretion of the Borrower). On the last Business Day of each month, the aggregate amount of all funds in the Depository Accounts in excess of $3,000,000 shall be wire transferred to the Blocked Account for application under Section 2.10(b). Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender shall, in addition to all its rights under Section 9.3, be deemed to have full dominion and control over the Depository Accounts and, upon notice by the Lender to the Depository Account Bank or the Blocked Account Bank, or both, the Depository Account Bank or the Blocked Account Bank, as the case may be, shall turn over to the Lender all amounts on deposit in the Depository Accounts or the Blocked Account, as the case may be, which the Lender may deposit in the Blocked Account (in the case of amounts received from the -27- Depository Bank) or apply to such of the Obligations and in such order as it may elect in its sole and absolute discretion. (b) Until the Availability Expiration Date, the Lender shall, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, instruct the Blocked Account Bank to disburse on the first Business Day of each month amounts held in the Blocked Account (to the extent the disbursement of such amounts would not cause the aggregate amount of the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Credit Loans plus the Interest Reserve to exceed $10,000,000) in the following order of priority: (i) first, for deposit into the Depository Accounts (with the allocation of deposits between the two Depository Accounts to be made in the reasonable discretion of the Borrower) an aggregate amount, based on evidence satisfactory to the Lender submitted to it by the Borrower (including, without limitation, the reports specified in Section 7.1(k)(iii) and the statements specified in Section 7.1(k)(iv)) necessary to restore the aggregate balances in the Depository Accounts to $3,000,000, after giving effect to all Collections received by the Borrower and CHI Finance and deposited by them in the Depository Accounts in the preceding month; (ii) second, to be applied to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest and fees payable to the Lender in respect of the Obligations; and (iii) third, to be applied to the payment of such portion of the principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, if any, as the Borrower requests in writing. Amounts remaining unapplied in the Blocked Account on the first Business Day of each month shall be invested in a manner similar to that provided in Section 2.6(c). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender may apply any and all such amounts for deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account or for payment of such of the Obligations and in such order as it may elect in its sole and absolute discretion. (c) Commencing on the Availability Expiration Date, subject to Section 8.3, the Lender shall, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, instruct the Blocked Account Bank to disburse on the first Business Day of each month amounts held in the Blocked Account in the following order of priority: -28- (i) first, for deposit into the Depository Accounts (with the allocation of deposits between the two Depository Accounts to be made in the reasonable discretion of the Borrower), an aggregate amount, based on evidence satisfactory to the Lender submitted to it by the Borrower (including, without limitation, the reports specified in Section 7.1(k)(iii) and the statements specified in Section 7.1(k)(iv)) necessary to restore the aggregate balances in the Depository Accounts to $3,000,000, after giving effect to all Collections received by the Borrower and CHI Finance deposited in the Depository Accounts in the preceding month; (ii) second, to be applied to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest and fees payable to the Lender in respect of the Obligations; (iii) third, to be applied to the payment or prepayment, as the case may be, of the principal amount then due under the Term Loan; (iv) fourth, to be applied to prepay such portion of the principal amount of the Term Loan then outstanding, if any, as the Borrower requests in writing; and (v) fifth, if the Term Loan has been paid in full, to be deposited in the L/C Cash Collateral Account to the extent required by Section 2.6(a). Amounts remaining unapplied in the Blocked Account on the first Business Day of each month shall be invested in a manner similar to that provided in Section 2.6(c). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender may apply any and all such amounts for deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account or for payment of such of the Obligations and in such order as it may elect in its sole and absolute discretion. (d) At all times after the issuance of the Letters of Credit specified in the proviso to Section 5.1(a)(xxv) until the condition specified in such Section has been satisfied, there shall be maintained on deposit in the Blocked Account an amount not less than 105% of the outstanding amount of such Letters of Credit. SECTION 2.11. Right of First Offering. If, before the Availability Expiration Date, (a) the Borrower or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries seeks senior or subordinated debt financing of any kind for the development or acquisition of a Facility by the Borrower or such Affiliate or Subsidiary, (b) the -29- nature of the project and proposed financing is of the type which the Lender or any of its Affiliates has the authority and ability to finance, (c) the Borrower is not precluded by any other party to the proposed transaction, including a seller or partner, from entering into a financing transaction with the Lender or any of its Affiliates and (d) the Borrower is not proposing a public offering of such debt financing, then the Borrower shall, or shall cause such Subsidiary to, or shall use its best efforts to cause such Affiliate to, first offer to the Lender or any of its Affiliates the non-exclusive opportunity to provide such financing. The Lender or such Affiliate shall issue or decline to issue a proposal, commitment or other indication to extend such financing within ten Business Days of such offer and, during such period, the Borrower shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates and Subsidiaries not to, accept any alternative source of debt financing for such Facility development or acquisition, or any commitment therefor. Nothing herein shall (i) preclude the Borrower or any of its Affiliates or any Subsidiaries from seeking an alternative source of financing during such period, so long as it does not bind itself to accept alternative financing during such period or (ii) obligate the Borrower or any such Affiliate or Subsidiary to accept any offer for financing from the Lender or any of its Affiliates. ARTICLE III SECURITY SECTION 3.1. General. As security for all of the Obligations, the Borrower hereby grants to the Lender a Lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to its Receivables, other than Restricted Receivables, Inventory, Equipment and (except as specified below) all other property in all of its forms wherever located and whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and all additions and accessions thereto and substitutions and replacements therefor and improvements thereon, and all proceeds (whether or not cash) and products thereof including, without limitation, all proceeds of insurance covering the same and all tort claims in connection therewith, provided that the Borrower (i) shall be deemed to have granted the Lender a Lien on its right, title and interest in and to each of its Receivables that no longer constitute Restricted Receivables immediately upon the date that each such Receivable becomes so unrestricted and (ii) has granted to the Lender a Lien only on the capital stock or other equity interests of the Borrower in the Pledged Subsidiaries. As further security for the Obligations, and to provide other assurances to the Lender, the Lender shall receive, among other things: -30- (a) the Pledge Agreement; (b) the Existing Pledge Agreement Amendments; (c) the Support Letter; (d) the Blocked Account Agreement; and (e) the Depository Account Agreement. SECTION 3.2. Further Security. The Borrower also grants to the Lender, as further security for all of the Obligations, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in and to all property of the Borrower in the possession of or deposited with or in the custody of the Lender or any Affiliate of the Lender or any representative, agent or correspondent of the Lender and in all present and future deposit accounts (as that term is defined in the Code) including, without limitation, the Depository Accounts, the Blocked Account and the L/C Cash Collateral Account. For purposes of this Agreement, any property in which the Lender or any such Affiliate has any security or title retention interest shall be deemed to be in the custody of the Lender or of such Affiliate. SECTION 3.3. Termination. Upon (i) the termination of this Agreement and the indefeasible payment in full of all Obligations and (ii) (A) the acknowledgment in writing of all beneficiaries of Letters of Credit as to the termination of each Letter of Credit or (B) the deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account of an amount not less than 105% of the aggregate then undrawn amount of the outstanding Letters of Credit, the Lender shall promptly deliver to the Borrower upon the Borrower's request and at the Borrower's expense, releases and satisfactions of all financing statements, notices of assignment and other registrations of security and the Borrower shall deliver to the Lender a general release of all of the Lender's liabilities and obligations under all Loan Documents and an acknowledgment that the same have been terminated (except for (a) those provisions which are expressly stated to survive the termination of this Agreement and (b) any obligations with respect to outstanding Letters of Credit secured by cash collateral). For purposes of this Section 3.3, the Obligations shall be deemed to be indefeasibly paid in full (a) if the Borrower (or, if final payment is made by another Person, such other Person) is Solvent on the date of such payment, after giving effect thereto or (b) in all other cases, ninety-one days after such final payment in full. -31- SECTION 3.4. Recourse to Security. Recourse to security shall not be required for any Obligation hereunder and the Borrower hereby waives any requirement that the Lender exhaust any right or take any action against any of the Collateral before proceeding to enforce the Obligations against the Borrower. SECTION 3.5. Special Provisions Relating to Receivables and Related Matters. (a) Receivables Documents. Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default and upon the written request of the Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Lender the following, all in form, content and scope satisfactory to the Lender: (i) (A) copies or the originals of each signed note, letter of credit or other instrument for the payment of money which evidences a Receivable of the Borrower, (B) any power therefor executed in blank, duly endorsed to the order of the Lender, and (C) a schedule listing its Receivables so evidenced; and (ii) such endorsements or assignments of its Receivables and other information relating to the Receivables of the Borrower as the Lender may from time to time reasonably request, and the originals of any such document or instrument, including those referred to in clause (i) above, delivered to the Lender shall be held in trust by the Lender. (b) Disputes. Except in the ordinary course of business, the Borrower shall not settle or adjust any dispute or claim, or grant any credit or allowance, except, so long no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, those involving an amount in excess of $750,000, without the Lender's consent. The Lender may, following the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default and after giving written notice of its intent to act in accordance herewith, settle or adjust disputes or claims directly with account debtors for amounts and upon terms which it considers advisable. SECTION 3.6. Special Provisions Relating to Equipment. (a) Location. Each item of Equipment of the Borrower with a book or fair market value in excess of $50,000, now owned or hereafter acquired, will be kept at a location shown on Schedule 3.6(a) and may not be moved for a period of more than sixty days to a location not specified in such Schedule unless the Borrower has given the Lender at least thirty days' prior written notice thereof and the Lender has given its prior written consent thereto, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or -32- delayed. In no event shall any Equipment be moved outside the United States or Canada. The Borrower shall at all times hereafter keep correct and accurate records itemizing and describing the location, kind, type, age and condition of Equipment, the Borrower's cost therefor and accumulated depreciation thereof and retirements, sales, or other dispositions thereof, all of which records shall be available on demand during the Borrower's usual business hours to any of the officers, employees or agents of the Lender. (b) Repair. The Borrower shall keep all of its Equipment in a satisfactory state of repair and satisfactory operating condition in accordance with industry standards in all material respects, and will make all repairs and replacements when and where necessary and practical, consistent with the then-current Business Plan, will not waste or destroy it or any part thereof, and will not be negligent in the care or use thereof. The Borrower shall repair and maintain all Equipment in accordance with industry practices in all material respects in a manner sufficient to continue the operation of its business as heretofore conducted. The Borrower shall keep accurate lists and records of all the Equipment. The Equipment shall be used in accordance with law and the manufacturer's instructions and shall be kept separate from and shall not be annexed or affixed to or become part of any Property or any other realty. (c) Disposal. Where the Borrower is permitted to dispose of any Equipment under this Agreement or by any consent thereto hereafter given by the Lender, the Borrower shall do so at arm's length, in good faith and by obtaining the maximum amount of recovery practicable therefor and without impairing the operating integrity or value of the remaining Equipment in any material respect. ARTICLE IV INTEREST, FEES AND EXPENSES SECTION 4.1. Interest. The Borrower shall pay to the Lender interest on the Loans calculated monthly in arrears at an interest rate per annum equal to (i) a fluctuating rate equal to the Base Rate then in effect, plus 1.50%, with respect to the Revolving Credit Loans, which shall change each day as the Base Rate changes, and (ii) a fluctuating rate equal to the Base Rate then in effect, plus 3.50%, with respect to the Term Loan, in each case to be payable in arrears on the first Business Day of each month, commencing with the month immediately following the Closing Date, on the Availability Expiration Date, and on the Term Loan Maturity Date. -33- SECTION 4.2. Interest After Event of Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, interest on the Revolving Credit Loans shall be payable on the dates referred to in Section 4.1 and on demand at a rate per annum equal to the rate in effect under Section 4.1(i) plus 2%. SECTION 4.3. Closing Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Lender on the Closing Date a non-refundable closing fee in the amount of $25,000. SECTION 4.4. Facility Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Lender on the Closing Date a non-refundable facility fee in the amount of $112,500. SECTION 4.5. Unused Line Fee. The Borrower shall, through the Availability Expiration Date, pay to the Lender on the first Business Day of each month, commencing with the month immediately following the Closing Date, and on the Availability Expiration Date, in arrears, an unused line fee equal to .375% per annum of the difference between (i) the Maximum Amount of the Facility, and (ii) the average daily outstanding amount of (A) the Revolving Credit Loans and (B) the undrawn amount of the Letters of Credit outstanding during such month or portion thereof. SECTION 4.6. Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall promptly pay to the Lender all fees reasonably charged to the Lender by any issuer of a Letter of Credit and other expenses reasonably incurred by the Lender which relate directly to the opening, amending or drawing under Letters of Credit, other than fees or other expenses related solely to the confirmation of Letters of Credit by Affiliates of the Lender. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to the Lender on each anniversary of the Closing Date, on the Availability Expiration Date and, in the case of each Letter of Credit expiring after the Availability Expiration Date, on the expiration date thereof, in arrears, a fee equal to (i) for the period through the Availability Expiration Date, 2.00% per annum, and, for the period after the Availability Expiration Date, 3.00% per annum, of the difference between the daily average of (A) the undrawn amount of the Letters of Credit outstanding during the preceding twelve-month period or portion thereof and (B) the average daily amount held in the L/C Cash Collateral Account during such period. SECTION 4.7. Administrative Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Lender an administrative fee, payable quarterly in advance on the first Business Day of each calendar quarter and on the Availability Expiration Date, commencing on the first anniversary of the Closing Date, and ending on the Availability Expiration Date, in an amount equal to $12,500 or a pro rata portion of $12,500 based on the number of days elapsed for any partial calendar quarter. -34- SECTION 4.8. Early Termination Fee. The Borrower shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at any time on thirty days' prior written notice to the Lender, provided that on the date of such termination all Obligations, including all interest and fees payable to the date of such termination, including, without limitation, the accrued and unpaid amount of administrative fees under Section 4.7, shall be paid in full, and an amount equal to the amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit shall be on deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account. If (i) the Borrower gives such notice to terminate or pays the Obligations in full or substantially in full, and an amount equal to the amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit shall be on deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account or (ii) the Lender terminates its obligation to make the Revolving Credit Loans or to cause Letters of Credit to be issued pursuant to Section 9.2(b), in each case prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the Borrower shall, in addition to all accrued and unpaid administrative fees under Section 4.7, pay a fee to the Lender in an amount equal to $120,000; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to pay the fee under this Section if the Borrower terminates this Agreement and pays the Obligations in full (which shall include, without limitation, all Obligations payable under Section 4.10) within thirty days following the imposition of any claim for indemnification by the Lender under Section 4.10. SECTION 4.9. Calculations. All calculations of interest and fees hereunder shall be made by the Lender, on the basis of a year of 365 days for the actual number of days elapsed in the period for which such interest or fees are payable. Each determination by the Lender of an interest rate, fee or other payment hereunder shall be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error. SECTION 4.10. Indemnification in Certain Events. If, after the Closing Date, either (i) any change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation is introduced, including, without limitation, with respect to reserve requirements, applicable to the Lender or any other banking or financial institution from which the Lender borrows funds or obtains credit, (ii) the Lender complies with any future guideline or request from any central bank or other Governmental Authority or (iii) the Lender determines that the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof has or would have the effect described below, or the Lender complies with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, and in the case of any event set forth in this clause (iii), such adoption, change or -35- compliance has or would have the direct or indirect effect of reducing the rate of return on the Lender's capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which the Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration the Lender's policies as the case may be with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by the Lender to be material, and any of the foregoing events described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) increases the cost to the Lender of funding or maintaining the Loans, or reduces the amount receivable in respect thereof by the Lender, then the Borrower shall, upon demand by the Lender, pay to the Lender additional amounts sufficient to indemnify the Lender against such increase in cost or reduction in amount receivable. Upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the application of this Section involving an amount in excess of $25,000, the Lender shall, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts to avoid or minimize the increase of costs or reduction in the amount receivable resulting from such event so long as such avoidance or minimization can be made in such a manner that the Lender, in its sole determination, suffers no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage. ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT SECTION 5.1. Conditions to Initial Revolving Credit Loan and Initial Letter of Credit. The obligation of the Lender to make the initial Revolving Credit Loan or cause to be issued the initial Letter of Credit (other than the Letters of Credit specified in the proviso to Section 5.1(a)(xxv)) hereunder is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions prior to or concurrent with such initial Revolving Credit Loan or Letter of Credit: (a) the Lender shall have received the following, each dated the date of the initial Revolving Credit Loan or Letter of Credit or as of such earlier date acceptable to the Lender, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender: (i) the Revolving Credit Note, duly executed by the Borrower; (ii) the Pledge Agreement, duly executed by each of the Pledgors and acknowledged by each of the Borrower's Subsidiaries specified in Schedule 5.1(a)(ii), together with original certificates evidencing the shares of stock or other equity interests pledged thereunder and undated transfer powers therefor, executed in blank, and the original -36- promissory notes pledged thereunder (including, without limitation, the Intercompany Note) and undated note powers therefor, executed in blank; (iii) the Guaranty, duly executed by each of the Pledgors and the Existing Pledgors; (iv) the Contribution Agreement, duly executed by each of the Pledgors and the Existing Pledgors; (v) the Existing Pledge Agreement Amendments, duly executed by the Existing Pledgors; (vi) the Support Letter, duly executed by Edward M. Stern and James T. Stewart; (vii) the Subordination Agreement, duly executed by CHI Finance; (viii) the Blocked Account Agreement, duly executed by the Lender, CHI Finance and the Blocked Account Bank; (ix) the Depository Account Agreement, duly executed by the Lender, the Borrower, CHI Finance and the Depository Account Bank; (x) such agreements and instruments as any issuer of Letters of Credit deems necessary to issue Letters of Credit; (xi) a Solvency Certificate of each of the Borrower and the other Pledgors specified in Schedule 7.1(q), duly executed by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower or such Pledgor, as the case may be; (xii) acknowledgment copies of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements (naming the Lender as secured party and each of the Pledgors as debtors) and termination statements, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, duly filed in all jurisdictions that the Lender deems necessary or desirable to perfect and protect the Liens created hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; (xiii) completed requests for information, dated on or before the date of the initial Revolving Credit Loan or Letter of Credit, listing all effective financing statements filed in the jurisdictions referred to in clause (xii) above that name each of the Pledgors as -37- debtors, together with copies of such financing statements; (xiv) a completed perfection certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit J, signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower and each other Pledgor; (xv) (A) the audited Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 certified by Price Waterhouse LLP, (B) a certificate executed by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower certifying that since December 31, 1997, no change, event, occurrence or development or event involving a prospective change in the business, prospects, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or otherwise has occurred which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and that all information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower to the Lender hereunder or in connection herewith is true and correct in all respects and (C) an internally-prepared balance sheet and profit and loss statement of CHI Finance for the two-month period ended February 28, 1998, certified by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of CHI Finance; (xvi) the opinion of counsel for the Borrower and the other Pledgors, substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto, which the Borrower and the other Pledgors hereby request their counsel to provide; (xvii) evidence satisfactory to the Lender of all insurance policies required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with loss payee endorsements for all such policies naming the Lender as lender loss payee or assignee and, in the case of such policies covering the Facilities, as an additional insured; (xviii) a copy of the Business Plan, covering the six and one-half year period commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 1998, accompanied by a certificate executed by the Borrower's chief financial officer or chief accounting officer certifying to the Lender that the Business Plan has been prepared in good faith based upon the assumptions contained therein and all information currently available and, as of the date of such certificate, he is not aware of any information contained in the Business Plan which is false or misleading; -38- (xix) copies of the Governing Documents of the Borrower and each other Pledgor and a copy of the resolutions of the board of directors of the Borrower and each other Pledgor authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, attached to which is a certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower or such Pledgor certifying (A) that such copies of the certificate of the Governing Documents and resolutions are true, complete and accurate copies thereof, have not been amended or modified since the date of such certificate and are in full force and effect and (B) the incumbency, names and true signatures of the officers of the Borrower or such Pledgor authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is or is to be a party; (xx) a certified copy of the certificate of the Secretary of State of the state of incorporation of the Borrower and each other Pledgor, dated within five days of the Closing Date, listing the certificate of incorporation of the Borrower or such other Pledgor and each amendment thereto on file in such official's office and certifying that such amendments are the only amendments to such certificate of incorporation on file in that office; (xxi) a good standing certificate from the Secretary of State of each state in which the Borrower, each Pledgor and each Pledged Subsidiary is incorporated or qualified as a foreign corporation or limited partnership, each dated within five days of the Closing Date; (xxii) certified copies of the employment agreements between the Borrower and each of Edward M. Stern and James T. Stewart, each of which shall be for an initial term expiring on December 31, 2000, subject to subsequent automatic renewal absent notice to the contrary, together with evidence satisfactory to the Lender that Edward M. Stern and James T. Stewart have been elected to the board of directors of the Borrower for a one-year term commencing November 7, 1997; (xxiii) copies of any material agreements, documents or instruments evidencing obligations of the Borrower due to any Person other than the Lender; (xxiv) an environmental assessment of the Facilities and other real property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in form and substance satisfactory to the -39- Lender, prepared by Victor Engel, the Borrower's Director of Engineering and Construction, or another certified environmental engineer satisfactory to the Lender; (xxv) evidence satisfactory to the Lender that unencumbered cash and Cash Equivalents of not less than $6,000,000 in the aggregate are on deposit in the Blocked Account, provided that this condition shall not apply with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit in an amount not to exceed $1,800,000 in the aggregate so long as at the time of the issuance thereof there is on deposit in the Blocked Account cash in an amount not less than 105% of the aggregate face amount of such Letters of Credit; (xxvi) evidence satisfactory to the Lender that all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and CHI Finance in excess of $3,000,000 in the aggregate is on deposit in the Blocked Account; and (xxvii) such other agreements and instruments as the Lender reasonably deems necessary. (b) There shall be no pending or threatened litigation, proceeding, inquiry or other action seeking an injunction or other restraining order, damages or other relief with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the Borrower's business, prospects, operations, assets, liabilities or conditions (financial or otherwise), except where such litigation, proceeding, inquiry or other action could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (c) The Borrower shall have paid all accrued fees and expenses of the Lender in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all of the Lender's examination, audit, appraisal, environmental assessment, recording and travel expenses and the fees and expenses of counsel to the Lender). (d) Except for (i) the filing of financing and termination statements under the Code specified in Section 5.1(a)(xii) and (ii) consents or authorizations which have been obtained and are specified in Schedule 6.1(f), no consent or authorization of, filing with or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person shall be required in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the Notes or the other Loan Documents or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the continuing operations of the Borrower or -40- any of its Subsidiaries following the consummation of such transactions. (e) (i) No change, occurrence, event or development or event involving a prospective change that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred and be continuing since December 31, 1997, and (ii) there shall not have occurred a substantial impairment of the financial markets generally that could reasonably be expected to affect materially and adversely the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case as determined by the Lender in its sole discretion. (f) The Lender and its counsel shall have performed (i) a review satisfactory to the Lender of all of the Material Contracts and other assets of the Borrower, the financial condition of the Borrower, including all of its tax, litigation, environmental, ERISA and other liabilities (including contingent liabilities and all liabilities of the Borrower under its chapter 11 plan), and the corporate and capital structure of the Borrower; (ii) site visits and reference checks; and (iii) a collateral review, in each case with results satisfactory to the Lender. (g) The Borrower shall be in compliance in all material respects with all Requirements of Law and Material Contracts. (h) There shall exist no Default, and the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct immediately prior to, and after giving effect to, the Revolving Credit Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued on the Closing Date and the application of the proceeds thereof. SECTION 5.2. Conditions Precedent to Each Revolving Credit Loan and Each Letter of Credit. The obligation of the Lender to make any Revolving Credit Loan or to cause to be issued any Letter of Credit is subject to the following conditions precedent: (a) all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Revolving Credit Loan or Letter of Credit as if then made, other than representations and warranties that expressly relate solely to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date; (b) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or would result from the making of, the requested Revolving Credit Loan or Letter of Credit as of the date of such request; and -41- (c) no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred or shall be reasonably likely to occur, after giving effect to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit, as a result of any drawing or payment under a Letter of Credit with respect to which the Lender has not received cash collateral for the full amount thereof. ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SECTION 6.1. Representations and Warranties of the Borrower. The Borrower represents and warrants as follows: (a) Organization, Good Standing and Qualification. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (i) is a corporation or partnership duly organized, validly existing and (if a corporation or limited partnership) in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization specified in Schedule 6.1(a), (ii) has the power and authority to own its properties and assets and to conduct the business in which it presently is, or proposes to be, engaged and (iii) is duly qualified, authorized to do business and (if a corporation or limited partnership) in good standing in each jurisdiction where it presently is, or proposes to be, engaged in business. Schedule 6.1(a) specifies each jurisdiction in which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or limited partnership as of the Closing Date. (b) Locations of Offices, Records and Collateral. The address of the principal place of business and chief executive office of each of the Borrower and the other Pledgors is the address specified in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement (other than Essex Company, whose principal place of business and chief executive office is located in Andover, Massachusetts), and the books and records of the Borrower and all of its chattel paper are maintained at, the address of the Borrower specified in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement and the other locations specified in Schedule 6.1(b). Records of the Borrower's Receivables are maintained at the offices specified in Schedule 6.1(b). There is no jurisdiction in which the Borrower has any Collateral valued in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate other than those jurisdictions specified in Schedule 6.1(b). (c) Authority. Each of the Borrower and the other Pledgors has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the Loan Documents. All corporate action necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and each -42- other Pledgor of the Loan Documents (including the consent of shareholders where required) has been taken. (d) Enforceability. This Agreement is and, when executed and delivered, each other Loan Document to which the Borrower and each other Pledgor is a party will be, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower or such Pledgor enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity. (e) No Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document by the Borrower and each other Pledgor do not and will not contravene (i) any of the Governing Documents of the Borrower or such Pledgor, (ii) any Requirement of Law or (iii) any Material Contract, and will not, except as expressly specified herein, result in the imposition of any Liens upon any of its properties. (f) Consents and Filings. No consent, authorization or approval of, or filing with or other act by, any Governmental Authority or other Person is required in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the continuing operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries following such consummation, except (i) those that have been obtained or made and are specified in Schedule 6.1(f) and (ii) the filing of financing and termination statements under the Code. (g) Subsidiaries; Ownership. As of the Closing Date, the Borrower has no Subsidiaries and owns no capital stock or other equity interests, directly or indirectly, of any other Person except as specified in Schedule 6.1(g). The capital stock of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is owned by the Persons and in the amounts specified in Schedule 6.1(g). Each Designated Subsidiary and Excluded Existing Subsidiary is designated as such on Schedule 6.1(g). (h) Affiliate Transactions. Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(h), neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any agreement or arrangement (whether oral or written) to which any Affiliate of the Borrower or such Subsidiary is a party except (i) in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's business and (ii) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than it could obtain in a comparable arm's-length transaction with an unaffiliated Person. (i) Financial Data. The Borrower has provided to the Lender complete and accurate copies of audited Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. Such statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting -43- principles consistently applied throughout the period involved and fairly present the results of operations and profits and losses of the Borrower for the period covered. Except as specified in such Financial Statements or Schedule 6.1(i), neither the Borrower nor any of its Designated Subsidiaries has, as of the Closing Date, any Contingent Obligation, or liability for taxes, unrealized losses, unusual forward or long-term commitments or long-term leases, in each case involving an amount in excess of $50,000. During the period from December 31, 1997 to and including the date hereof, there has been no sale, transfer or other disposition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any part of its business or property and no purchase or other acquisition of any business or property (including any capital stock of any other Person) with a book or fair market value in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate for all such sales, transfers or other dispositions. Since December 31, 1997, (i) there has been no change, occurrence, development or event which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) none of the capital stock of the Borrower has been redeemed, retired, purchased or otherwise acquired for value by the Borrower. (j) Accuracy and Completeness of Information. All data, reports and information heretofore or contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower in writing to the Lender or the Auditors for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, are true and accurate in all material respects on the date as of which such data, reports and information are dated or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such data, reports and information not misleading at such time. There are no facts now known to any officer of the Borrower which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and which have not been specified herein, in the Financial Statements, or in any certificate, opinion or other written statement made or furnished by the Borrower to the Lender. (k) No Joint Ventures or Partnerships. As of the Closing Date, the Borrower is not engaged in any joint venture or partnership with any other Person except as specified in Schedule 6.1(k). (l) Corporate and Trade Name. During the past five years, the Borrower has not been known by or used any corporate, trade or fictitious name other than Consolidated Hydro, Inc., CHI and CHI Energy, Inc. -44- (m) No Actual or Pending Material Modification of Business. Except as specified in the Business Plan delivered to the Lender on the Closing Date, there exists no actual or, to the best of the Borrower's knowledge, threatened termination, cancellation, limitation, modification or change in or of the business relationship of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any customer or group of customers whose purchases individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (n) No Broker's or Finder's Fees. No broker or finder brought about the obtaining, making or closing of the financial accommodations afforded hereunder or in connection herewith by the Lender. No broker's or finder's fees or commissions will be payable by the Borrower to any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. (o) Investment Company. The Borrower is not an "investment company," or an "affiliated Person" of, or "promoter" or "principal underwriter" for, an "investment company," as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Neither the making of any Revolving Credit Loan or the application of the proceeds or repayment thereof by the Borrower, nor the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will violate any provision of such Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. (p) Public Utility. (i) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries (by reason of any action or inaction or by reason of the ownership or operation by it or any Affiliate of any Facility or otherwise) is subject to any type of financial, organizational or rate regulation as an Electric Utility or to be regulated as a "public utility company" or a company which is a "holding company" of a "public utility company" subject to registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or to regulation under PUHCA. (ii) Neither the Lender nor any of its Affiliates will, solely (i.e., without regard to any other activity or operation) by reason of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, be or deemed to be, or subject to regulation as a "public utility company" or a company which is a "holding company" of a "public utility company" subject to registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or to regulation under PUHCA or any other -45- Requirement of Law regulating utilities or independent power procedures. (iii) Each Facility owned by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates on the Closing Date is (A) a "qualifying facility" within the meaning of the PURPA regulations, eligible for the benefit of the exemptions provided by 18 C.P.R. ss. 292.601 or an "exempt wholesale generator" under the National Energy Policy Act of 1992 or (B) exempt from all regulation under PUHCA. (q) Margin Stock. The Borrower does not own any "margin stock" as that term is defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve Board") and the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans will be used only for the purposes contemplated hereunder. (r) Taxes and Tax Returns. (i) The Borrower has properly completed and timely filed all income tax returns it is required to file up to and including for the year ended June 30, 1996. The information filed is complete and accurate in all material respects. To the best of the Borrower's knowledge, after due inquiry, all deductions taken in such income tax returns are appropriate and in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. (ii) Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(r), all taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges for periods beginning prior to the date hereof have been timely paid (or, if not yet due, adequate reserves therefor have been established) and the Borrower has no liability for taxes in excess of the amounts so paid or reserves so established, except for those outstanding taxes secured by Permitted Liens. (iii) Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(r), (A) no deficiencies for taxes have been claimed, proposed or assessed by any taxing or other Governmental Authority against the Borrower and no tax Liens have been filed other than Permitted Liens and (B) there are no pending or threatened audits, investigations or claims for or relating to any liability of the Borrower for taxes and there are no matters under discussion with any Governmental Authority which could result in an additional liability of the Borrower for taxes beyond amounts reserved therefor in accordance with GAAP. Except as is required solely for the use by the Borrower of net operating loss carryforwards, no extension of a statute -46- of limitations relating to taxes, assessments, fees or other governmental charges is in effect as of the Closing Date with respect to the Borrower. (iv) As of the Closing Date, the Borrower is not a party to and has no obligations under any written tax sharing agreement or agreement regarding payments in lieu of taxes. (s) No Judgments or Litigation. Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(s), no judgments, orders, writs or decrees are outstanding against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise involving any Facility, nor is there pending or threatened any litigation, contested claim, investigation, arbitration, or governmental proceeding by or against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise involving any Facility that (i) individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) purports to affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the Notes or any other Loan Document or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. (t) Real Property. Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(t), as of the Closing Date, the Borrower does not own or lease any real property. (u) Title to Property. The Borrower has (i) good and marketable fee simple title to or valid leasehold interests in all of its real property and (ii) good and marketable title to all of its other property, in each case free and clear of Liens other than those Liens permitted by Section 7.2(c). (v) No Other Indebtedness. After giving effect to the closing of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (A) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries have no Indebtedness other than Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.2(a) and (B) CHI Finance has no indebtedness, liabilities or Contingent Obligations of any kind. (w) Investments; Contracts. Except as specified in the Business Plan or Schedule 6.1(i), as of the Closing Date, neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has committed to make any Investment to be paid from Projected Adjusted Consolidated Unrestricted Cash Flow and involving an amount in excess of $300,000, (ii) is a party to any indenture, agreement, contract, instrument or lease or subject to any charter, by-law or other corporate restriction or any injunction, order, restriction or decree, which would materially and adversely affect its business, operations, assets or financial condition, (iii) is a party to any "take or pay" contract or (iv) has any material contingent or long-term liability, including management contracts (excluding employment contracts of -47- full-time individual officers or employees and severance plans for former officers or employees previously disclosed to the Lender in writing) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (x) No Defaults. After giving effect to the closing of the transactions contemplated herein, neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any term of any Material Contract or Requirement of Law, which default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or otherwise cause an Event of Default to occur, nor has the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries received notice of any such default. (y) Rights in Collateral; Priority of Liens. All of the Collateral is owned or leased by the Borrower, free and clear of any and all Liens in favor of third parties, other than Permitted Liens. Upon the proper filing of the financing statements and the termination statements specified in Section 5.1(a)(xii), the Liens granted pursuant to the Loan Documents constitute valid and enforceable first (except for Permitted Liens), prior and perfected Liens on the Collateral. (z) ERISA. (i) Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(z), as of the Closing Date, neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to any Plan. (ii) The Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate have fulfilled all contribution obligations for each Plan (including obligations related to the minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code), and no application for a funding waiver or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Sections 303 and 304 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code has been made with respect to any Plan. (iii) No Termination Event has occurred nor has any other event occurred that is likely to result in a Termination Event. Neither the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, nor any fiduciary of any Plan, is subject to any direct or indirect liability with respect to any Plan under any Requirement of Law or agreement. (iv) Neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate is required to or reasonably expects to be required to provide security to any Plan under Section 307 of ERISA or Section 401(a)(29) of the Internal Revenue Code. (v) The Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate are in compliance in all respects with any applicable -48- provisions of ERISA with respect to all Plans. There has been no prohibited transaction as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code (a "Prohibited Transaction") with respect to any Plan or any Multiemployer Plan. The Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate have made when due any and all payments required to be made under any agreement relating to a Multiemployer Plan or any Requirement of Law pertaining thereto. With respect to each Plan and Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate have not incurred any liability to the PBGC and have not had asserted against them any penalty for failure to fulfill the minimum funding requirements of ERISA. (vi) Each Plan which is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS and no event has occurred which would cause the loss of such qualification. (vii) Neither the Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has instituted or intends to institute proceedings to terminate any Plan. (aa) Intellectual Property. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks or copyrights, or any applications therefor or licenses thereof. To the best of the Borrower's knowledge, neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has infringed any patent, trademark, service-mark, tradename, copyright, license or other right owned by any other Person by the sale or use of any product, process, method, substance, part or other material presently contemplated to be sold or used, where such sale or use could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and no claim or litigation is pending, or to the best of the Borrower's knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that contests its right to sell or use any such product, process, method, substance, part or other material. (ab) Labor Matters. There are no collective bargaining agreements to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party as of the Closing Date. There are no existing or threatened strikes, lockouts or other disputes relating to any collective bargaining or similar agreement to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is a party which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. -49- (ac) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as specified in Schedule 6.1(ac), (i) neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of a judicial or administrative proceeding or investigation relating to the violation of any Environmental Law or asserting potential liability arising from the release or disposal by any Person of any Hazardous Materials, (ii) neither the Borrower nor, to the best of its knowledge after due inquiry, any of its Subsidiaries has filed or received any notice under any Environmental Law concerning the treatment, storage, disposal, spill or release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials at, on, beneath or adjacent to property owned or leased by it, or the release or threatened release at any other location of any Hazardous Material generated, used, stored, treated, transported or released by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (iii) the Borrower has no knowledge of any contingent liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for any release of any Hazardous Materials, in each case which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (ad) Licenses and Permits. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has obtained, and holds in full force and effect, all franchises, licenses, leases, permits, certificates, authorizations, qualifications, easements, rights of way and other rights and approvals which are material to and necessary or advisable for the operation of its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted. (ae) Material Contracts. Set forth on Schedule 6.1(ae) is a complete and accurate list of all Material Contracts, as of the date hereof, showing the parties, subject matter and term thereof. Each such contract has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Borrower or its Subsidiary, as the case may be, and each other party thereto. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect and is binding upon and enforceable against all parties thereto in accordance with its terms, and there exists no continuing default under such contract by any party thereto, which default could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or otherwise cause an Event of Default to occur. (af) Business and Properties. The business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is not affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. -50- (ag) Business Plan. The Business Plan and the Financial Statements described in Section 6.1(i) delivered to the Lender on the Closing Date were prepared in good faith on the basis of assumptions which were fair in the context of the conditions existing at the time of delivery thereof, and, with respect to the Business Plan, represented, at the time of delivery, the Borrower's best estimate of its future financial performance. (ah) Pledged Subsidiaries. The Pledged Subsidiaries constitute all Subsidiaries of the Borrower, other than Excluded Existing Subsidiaries, whose capital stock or other equity interests are not subject to restrictions including, without limitation, terms of instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, prohibiting the creation of a Lien thereon in favor of the Lender. (ai) Survival of Representations. All representations made by the Borrower in this Agreement and in any other Loan Document executed and delivered by it in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof and the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER SECTION 7.1. Affirmative Covenants. Until the satisfaction of all Obligations in full, the termination of the Lender's obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan or cause to be issued any Letter of Credit, and the expiration or full cash collateralization of all Letters of Credit: (a) Corporate Existence. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) maintain its corporate existence (if it is a corporation) or its status as a partnership (if it is a partnership) and (ii) maintain in full force and effect all licenses, bonds, franchises, leases, trademarks and qualifications to do business, and all patents, contracts and other rights and privileges necessary or advisable to the profitable conduct of its businesses or the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (b) Maintenance of Property. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Designated Subsidiaries to, keep all property useful, necessary and material to its business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) as may be required or appropriate. -51- (c) Affiliate Transactions. The Borrower shall conduct transactions with its Affiliates on an arm's-length basis or other basis no less favorable to the Borrower than could be obtained in a comparable arm's-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Borrower. (d) Taxes and other Claims. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay and discharge when due (i) all federal, state and local tax assessments and other governmental charges and levies imposed against the Borrower or such Subsidiary or any of its property; and (ii) all lawful claims that, if unpaid, might by law become a Lien upon its property; provided, however, that any such tax assessment, charge, levy or claim need not be paid if it is being contested, in good faith, by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and if an adequate reserve or other appropriate provision shall have been made therefor as required in accordance with GAAP. (e) Government Regulations. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all applicable federal, state, local or foreign laws and regulations, including, without limitation, those relating to environmental matters, employee matters (including the collection, payment and deposit of employees' income, unemployment and social security taxes) and with respect to pension liabilities, except where the failure to comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect. (f) Insurance. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain adequate insurance on all property and assets of the Borrower or such Subsidiary (including, without limitation, the Collateral) and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, the Facilities), including fire, theft, burglary, pilferage, casualty, general liability, worker's compensation, public liability, business interruption, third party property damage and replacement value insurance under such policies of insurance, with such insurance companies, in such amounts and covering such risks as are at all times reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, all of which policies covering (i) the Collateral shall name the Lender as loss payee and (ii) the Facilities (to the extent available) shall name the Lender as an additional insured. (g) Books and Records; Inspections. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) maintain adequate books and records (including computer printouts and programs) in accordance with GAAP and otherwise reflecting all financial transactions of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, (ii) maintain books and records (including computer printouts and programs) pertaining to the Collateral in such detail, form and scope as is consistent with good business practice and (iii) provide the Lender and its agents access to the premises of the Borrower or such Subsidiary at any reasonable time and from -52- time to time, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice under the circumstances, and at any reasonable time on and after the occurrence of a Default, for the purposes of (A) inspecting and verifying the Collateral, (B) inspecting and copying (at the Borrower's expense) any and all records pertaining thereto, and (C) discussing the affairs, finances and business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any officers or directors of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or with the Auditors. (h) Notification Requirements. The Borrower shall timely give the Lender the following notices and other documents: (i) Notice of Defaults. Promptly, and in any event within five Business Days after becoming aware of the occurrence of a Default, a certificate of the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower specifying the nature thereof and the Borrower's proposed response thereto, each in reasonable detail. (ii) Proceedings, Adverse Changes and other Events. Promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after the Borrower becomes aware of any of the following, (A) notice of (I) any proceeding being instituted or threatened to be instituted by or against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in any federal, state, local or foreign court or before any commission or other regulatory body (federal, state, local or foreign) which has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (II) any order, judgment or decree which has or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect being entered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its properties or assets, (III) any actual change, development or event including, without limitation, any investigation or proceeding before any Governmental Authority which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (IV) a change in the location of any of the Collateral from the places indicated in or permitted by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (V) a proposed or actual change of the Borrower's or any of its Designated Subsidiaries' or any Pledgor's name, identity or corporate structure, and (B) a written statement describing such proceeding, order, judgment, decree, change, development or event and any action being taken with respect thereto by the Borrower or such Subsidiary. -53- (iii) ERISA Notices. (A) Promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after a Termination Event has occurred, a written statement of the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower describing such Termination Event and any action that is being taken with respect thereto by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, and any action taken or threatened by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or the PBGC; (B) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service, a copy of each funding waiver request filed with respect to any Plan subject to the funding requirements of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code and all communications received by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to such request; (C) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of the PBGC's intention to terminate a Pension Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer a Pension Plan, a copy of each such notice; (D) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after the occurrence thereof, notice (including the nature of the event and, when known, any action taken or threatened by the Internal Revenue Service or the PBGC with respect thereto) of: (I) any Prohibited Transaction which could subject the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to a civil penalty assessed pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA or a tax imposed by Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code in connection with any Plan, or any trust created thereunder, (II) any cessation of operations (by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate) at a facility in the circumstances described in Section 4062(e) of ERISA, (III) a failure by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to make a payment to a Plan required to avoid imposition of a Lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA or Section 412(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, -54- (IV) the adoption of an amendment to a Plan requiring the provision of security to such Plan pursuant to Section 307 of ERISA or Section 401(a)(29) of the Internal Revenue Code, or (V) any change in the actuarial assumptions or funding methods used for any Plan, where the effect of such change is materially to increase or reduce the unfunded benefit liability or obligation to make periodic contributions; (E) promptly upon the request of the Lender, each annual report (IRS Form 5500 series) and all accompanying schedules, the most recent actuarial reports, the most recent financial information concerning the financial status of each Plan administered or maintained by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, and schedules showing the amounts contributed to each such Plan by or on behalf of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate in which any of its personnel participate or from which such personnel may derive a benefit, and each Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report filed by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate with the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each such Plan; (F) promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of any Form 5310, or any successor or equivalent form to Form 5310, filed with the PBGC in connection with the termination of any Plan, and copies of any standard termination notice or distress termination notice filed with the PBGC in connection with the termination of any Pension Plan; (G) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, notice and demand for payment of withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; (H) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, notice by the Department of Labor of any penalty, audit, investigation or any purported violation of ERISA with respect to a Plan; -55- (I) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, notice by the Internal Revenue Service or the Treasury Department of any income tax deficiency or delinquency, excise tax penalty, audit or investigation with respect to a Plan; and (J) promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt thereof by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, notice of any administrative or judicial complaint, or the entry of a judgment, award or settlement agreement, in either case with respect to a Plan that could have a Material Adverse Effect. (iv) Material Contracts. Promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after any Material Contract is terminated or amended or any new Material Contract is entered into if such termination or amendment could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written statement describing such event, with copies of amendments or new contracts, and an explanation of any actions being taken with respect thereto. (v) Environmental Matters. Promptly, and in any event within ten Business Days after receipt by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof, copies of each (A) written notice that any violation of any Environmental Law may have been committed or is about to be committed by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, (B) written notice that any administrative or judicial complaint or order has been filed or is about to be filed against the Borrower or such Subsidiary alleging violations of any Environmental Law or requiring the Borrower or such Subsidiary to take any action in connection with the release of toxic or Hazardous Materials into the environment, or (C) written notice from a Governmental Authority or other Person alleging that the Borrower or such Subsidiary may be liable or responsible for costs associated with a response to or cleanup of a release of a Hazardous Material into the environment or any damages caused thereby, in each case which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (i) Casualty Loss. The Borrower shall (i) provide written notice to the Lender, within ten Business Days, of any damage to, the destruction of or any other loss to any asset or property owned or used by the Borrower or any condemnation, confiscation or other taking, in whole or in part, or any use -56- that otherwise diminishes so as to render impracticable or unreasonable the use of such asset or property owned or used by the Borrower together with the amount of the damage, destruction, loss or diminution in value, in each case if the amount involved exceeds $200,000 (a "Casualty Loss") and (ii) diligently file and prosecute its claim or claims for any award or payment in connection with a Casualty Loss. (j) Qualify to Transact Business. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, qualify to transact business as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where the nature or extent of its business or the ownership of its property requires it to be so qualified and where failure to qualify could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or could affect the ability of the Lender to enforce any of the Loan Documents or collect any of the Obligations. (k) Financial Reporting. The Borrower shall deliver to the Lender the following: (i) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available, but not later than one hundred twenty days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997, (A) the Borrower's annual audited Financial Statements; (B) to the extent not included in the Financial Statements delivered pursuant to clause (A) above, a comparison in reasonable detail to the prior year's financial statements in form satisfactory to the Lender; (C) the Auditors' unqualified opinion, a "Management Letter" and a statement indicating (I) that, in conducting the audit for such opinion, nothing came to the attention of the Auditors (without making any special examination for the purpose of such statement) causing them to believe that the Borrower was not in compliance with Section 8.1 or 8.2 insofar as it relates to accounting matters, provided that the Auditors shall not be liable in respect of such statement by reason of any failure to obtain knowledge of any such Default that would not be disclosed in the course of an audit examination conducted in accordance with GAAP and (II) if, in the opinion of the Auditors, any such Default referred to in the foregoing clause (I) shall exist, the nature and status thereof shall be included; (D) to the extent not included in the Financial Statements delivered pursuant to clause (A) above, a narrative discussion of the Borrower's financial condition and results of operations and the liquidity and capital resources for such fiscal year, prepared by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower; and (E) a compliance certificate signed by -57- the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto, with an attached schedule of calculations demonstrating compliance with the Financial Covenants. (ii) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, but not later than sixty days after the end of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the first fiscal quarter ending March 31, 1998, quarterly Financial Statements as at the end of such quarter, certified by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower, together with a compliance certificate signed by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto, with an attached schedule of calculations demonstrating compliance with the Financial Covenants. (iii) Monthly Revenue Reports. As soon as available, but not later than thirty days after the end of each month, commencing with the month of March 1998, a report setting forth on a Facility-by-Facility basis the power production and the revenues of the Facilities during such month, and otherwise in form satisfactory to the Lender, together with a comparison to the revenues projected in the then-current Business Plan for such month, certified by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower. (iv) Weekly Depository Account Statements. On the first Business Day of each week, commencing with the week beginning April 6, 1998, a copy of a statement reflecting all activity in the Depository Accounts during the preceding week, including, without limitation, opening and closing balances. (v) Excluded Future Subsidiaries. As soon as available, but not later than sixty days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year (or 120 days after the end of each fiscal year) of the Borrower, a certificate of the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower (A) identifying each Excluded Future Subsidiary that has had negative cash flow in the preceding fiscal quarter based on the criteria specified in the definition of Projected Adjusted Consolidated Cash Flow and (B) specifying the amount of such negative cash flow. -58- (vi) Projections. Not later than thirty days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, an update to the cash flow projections contained in, and any other modifications required to maintain the accuracy of, the Business Plan of the Borrower, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender, for the period commencing with the next fiscal year of the Borrower and covering the period ending on the earlier of the fifth anniversary of (A) the date thereof and (B) the Availability Expiration Date, certified by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower. (vii) Shareholder and SEC Reports. As soon as available, but not later than five days after the same are sent or filed, as the case may be, copies of all financial statements and reports that the Borrower sends to all of its shareholders or files with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other Governmental Authority. (viii) Other Financial Information. Promptly after the request by the Lender therefor, such additional financial statements and other related data and information as to the business, prospects, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries as the Lender may from time to time reasonably request. (l) Punctual Payment. The Borrower shall timely pay the principal and interest and any other amount due under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. (m) ERISA. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its ERISA Affiliates to, (i) maintain each Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code so as to satisfy the qualification requirements thereof; (ii) contribute, or require that contributions be made, in a timely manner (A) to each Plan in amounts sufficient (I) to satisfy the minimum funding requirements of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code, if applicable, (II) to satisfy any other Requirements of Law and (III) to satisfy the terms and conditions of each such Plan, and (B) to each Foreign Plan in amounts sufficient to satisfy the minimum funding requirements of any applicable law or regulation, without any application for a waiver from any such funding requirements; (iii) cause each Plan or Foreign Plan to comply in all material respects with applicable law (including all applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations); and (iv) pay in a timely manner, in all material respects, all required premiums to the PBGC. As used in this Section, "Foreign Plan" means a plan that provides -59- retirement or health benefits and that is maintained by, or otherwise contributed to, the Borrower for the benefit of employees outside the United States. (n) Environmental Matters. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its business so as to comply in all respects with all applicable Environmental Laws in all jurisdictions in which it is doing business including, without limitation, compliance with the terms and conditions of all permits and governmental authorizations, except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (o) Payment of Dividends and Distributions. Subject to contractual restrictions applicable to Subsidiaries of the Borrower that are in effect on the Closing Date or are contained in instruments of Permitted Indebtedness or the Governing Documents applicable to such Subsidiaries, the Borrower shall cause each of its Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries) (i) to declare and pay cash dividends, partnership or similar distributions or similar forms of payment made on account of equity interests, as the case may be, so as to maximize the amount of cash distributable to the Borrower from time to time. (p) Certain Subsidiary Guaranties and Pledges. If any Person (i) becomes a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower after the Closing Date, (ii) is a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower whose capital stock or other equity interests are, on the Closing Date, prohibited from being subjected to any Lien in favor of the Lender which prohibition thereafter ceases to exist or (iii) is a wholly owned Excluded Existing Subsidiary on the Closing Date and thereafter becomes a Subsidiary that is not an Excluded Existing Subsidiary, then the Borrower shall (A) promptly notify the Lender thereof, (B) within 120 days thereof (or in the case of CHI Canada, Inc., within thirty days thereof), cause the owner of the capital stock or other equity interests of such Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Future Subsidiary), if it is theretofore not a Pledgor, to execute and deliver to the Lender a counterpart of the Guaranty, the Contribution Agreement and the Pledge Agreement and (C) take, and cause such Subsidiary to take, all such further actions and execute all such further documents and instruments as may be required to grant and perfect in favor of the Lender, for the benefit of the Lender, a first priority Lien (or, if such Subsidiary is acquired, a Lien subject to any existing Liens) on all the shares of capital stock or the equity interests of such Subsidiary including, without limitation, the delivery to the Lender, of all such other documents and instruments as the Lender may reasonably request including, without limitation, a Notice in the form of Annex II thereto, duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and Pledged Subsidiary, a Supplement to the Pledge -60- Agreement in the form of Annex III thereto, duly executed by the applicable Pledgor, and an Acknowledgment and Consent in the form attached thereto, duly executed by the applicable Pledged Subsidiary; provided, however, that (I) none of the foregoing requirements shall apply with respect to any Subsidiary that is restricted from entering into the Guaranty or whose shares or other equity interests may not be pledged under the Pledge Agreement based upon restrictions contained in an instrument of Permitted Indebtedness applicable to such Subsidiary and (II) if any such Subsidiary becomes an Excluded Future Subsidiary after the actions specified in clause (B) hereof have been taken, the Lender shall release (x) such Subsidiary from the Guaranty and (y) the capital stock or other equity interests of such Subsidiary from the Lien of the Pledge Agreement, and such Subsidiary shall thereafter cease to be deemed a party to the Contribution Agreement. (q) CHI Canada. The Borrower shall use reasonable efforts to cause the capital stock of CHI Canada, Inc. to cease to be subject to any restriction on the creation of a Lien thereon in favor of the Lender. (r) Solvency. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Designated Subsidiaries to, maintain a Solvent Condition at all times. (s) Further Assurances. The Borrower shall take all such further actions and execute all such further documents and instruments as the Lender may at any time determine in its reasonable discretion to be necessary or desirable to carry out and consummate the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents and to perfect or protect the Liens (and the priority status thereof) of the Lender on the Collateral. SECTION 7.2. Negative Covenants. Until the satisfaction of all Obligations in full, the termination of the Lender's obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan or cause to be issued any Letter of Credit, and the expiration or full cash collateralization of all Letters of Credit: (a) Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness. (b) Contingent Obligations. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligation, other than (i) Contingent Obligations that constitute Permitted Indebtedness, (ii) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and of a type consistent with the Borrower's or such Subsidiary's prior practices and not exceeding -61- $300,000 in the aggregate at any time including, (iii) Contingent Obligations arising under guaranties or indemnities incurred in connection with the acquisition, sale or financing of assets and property, if such acquisition, sale or financing is otherwise permitted hereunder (other than any Contingent Obligation with respect to Non-Recourse Debt unless the Contingent Obligation is included under the definition of Non-Recourse Debt), or (iv) Contingent Obligations specified in Schedule 7.2(b) hereto. (c) Liens, etc. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any of its assets or any interest therein of any character whether now owned or hereafter acquired other than Permitted Liens. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision of this Section, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries creates, assumes or suffers to exist any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on its property or assets (including property which is acquired after the date hereof) not expressly permitted by this Section, the Borrower will, or will cause such Subsidiary to, simultaneously therewith make effective provision to secure the Obligations equally and ratably with all other indebtedness so secured (but shall not take any steps to secure such other indebtedness equally and ratably with the Obligations), and will promptly provide written notice thereof to the Lender. Nothing in this subsection is intended to relieve the Borrower from its obligations set forth in the first sentence of this Section. (d) Consolidation and Merger. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Designated Subsidiaries to, wind up, liquidate or dissolve its affairs or enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or agree to do any of the foregoing at any future time, except (i) any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower (provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower and (ii) any group of wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into each other, provided that, (A) if the Borrower is a party to such merger or consolidation, it shall be the continuing or surviving corporation and its Tangible Net Worth shall, immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, not be reduced as a result thereof and (B) if a Pledgor or a Pledged Subsidiary and another Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Pledgor or a Pledged Subsidiary are the parties to such merger or consolidation, such Pledgor or Pledged Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving corporation (unless, in the case that a non-Pledgor is a party to such merger or consolidation, it simultaneously therewith becomes a Pledgor and a party to the Guaranty) and its Tangible Net Worth shall, immediately after giving effect to such merger or consolidation, not be reduced as a result thereof. -62- (e) Corporate Changes, etc. Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (A) amend, alter or modify its Governing Documents or its corporate or capital structure or status in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (B) except in the case of the Borrower or any Excluded Future Subsidiary, issue any capital stock or warrants, options or rights to purchase capital stock. (f) Change of Business. Except to the extent otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the date hereof or enter into any new type of business except as specified in the Borrower's (i) Disclosure Statement dated August 8, 1997 filed with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware or (ii) business plan dated September 4, 1997, a copy of which has been delivered to the Lender. (g) Sales, etc. of Assets. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Designated Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any assets, or grant any option or other right to purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any assets, except for the sale or other disposition of (i) water from its impoundments at rates that compensate for any lost power production revenues, to the extent required under local or state law or ordinances and permitted under the permits and licenses governing a Facility, (ii) inventory and spare parts and other assets not necessary to the conduct of its business which are sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business, (iii) assets (A) the costs of operation or maintenance of which are, in the reasonable determination of the Lender, greater than the revenues related thereto or (B) which are specified in Schedule 7.2(g), the proceeds of which shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.7(b)(i), (iv) equipment, if the proceeds thereof are used within thirty days of receipt thereof to purchase replacement equipment of equal or greater value to the extent permitted under Section 2.7(b)(i), (v) assets by Persons that become Subsidiaries of the Borrower after the Closing Date if the Borrower shall have given the Lender evidence satisfactory to the Lender that the net present value of the amount to be paid for the assets sold exceeds the net book value or the net present value thereof, the proceeds of which shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.10, (vi) the assets or capital stock or other equity interests of an Excluded Future Subsidiary if (A) written notice of such sale or other disposition shall have been given by the Borrower to the Lender not less than fifteen days before such sale or other disposition and (B) the Borrower shall have given the Lender evidence satisfactory to the Lender that the net present value of the amount to be paid for such -63- assets or equity interests exceeds the net book value or the net present value thereof, (vii) assets identified in writing to the Lender at least ten days before sale, that are to be sold for their fair market value in cash, not to exceed $200,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year, the proceeds of which shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.10, (viii) assets (A) to a Pledgor or (B) by a Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Pledgor or a Pledged Subsidiary to another Subsidiary of the Borrower, (ix) assets by CHI Finance to any Person that becomes, by operation of law or otherwise, a party to the Guaranty simultaneously with its acquisition of such assets and (x) emissions offsets or other emissions reductions credits to the extent they are not required for the operation of the Facilities under applicable Requirements of Law. (h) Cancellation of Debt. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, cancel any claim or debt owed to it, except (i) for consideration in the ordinary course of business, (ii) cancellation of debt from a Pledgor to a Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Pledgor, (iii) cancellation of debt that occurs by operation of law in a transaction permitted under Section 7.2(d) and (iv) cancellation of debt owed by a Subsidiary of the Borrower whose continued existence is not required under Section 7.1(a). (i) Loans to Other Persons. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, make any loan or otherwise advance any credit to any Person, except for loans and advances (i) constituting Permitted Investments and (ii) made in the ordinary course of business in an amount not exceeding $50,000 as to any Person, and $250,000 as to all Persons, outstanding at any one time. (j) Dividends, Stock Redemptions, Exchange, etc. The Borrower will not, directly or indirectly, declare or pay any dividends on, or purchase, redeem or retire any shares of any class of its capital stock (other than the retirement of shares of the Borrower's Class B Common Stock upon the conversion of such shares into shares of the Borrower's Class A Common Stock), or make any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of, any shares of any class of its capital stock or any warrants, options or rights to purchase any such capital stock, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of the Borrower other than (i) dividends payable in shares of its common stock and (ii) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (A) exchanges of capital stock of the Borrower for capital stock of an Affiliate of the Borrower and -64- (B) the repurchase of capital stock of the Borrower, or warrants, options or rights therefor (including employee stock options) not to exceed $100,000 in the aggregate for each fiscal year of the Borrower commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 1998 ("Permitted Distributions"), provided that any amount of Permitted Distributions that is not made by the Borrower in any fiscal year may be carried forward to future fiscal years. (k) Investments. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, directly or indirectly, make or hold any Investment in any Person (whether in cash, securities or other property of any kind) other than Permitted Investments. (l) Intentionally Omitted. (m) Fiscal Year. The Borrower will not change its fiscal year from a year ending on December 31. (n) Accounting Changes. The Borrower will not at any time make or permit any change in accounting policies or reporting practices, except as required or permitted by GAAP. (o) No Prohibited Transactions Under ERISA. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its ERISA Affiliates to, directly or indirectly: (i) engage in any prohibited transaction which could reasonably be expected to result in a civil penalty or excise tax described in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code for which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has not been previously obtained from the Department of Labor; (ii) permit to exist with respect to any Pension Plan any accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Sections 302 of ERISA and 412 of the Internal Revenue Code), whether or not waived; (iii) terminate any Pension Plan where such event would result in any liability of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate under Title IV of ERISA; (iv) fail to make any required contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan; (v) fail to pay any required installment or any other payment required under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code on or before the due date for such installment or other payment; -65- (vi) amend a Pension Plan resulting in an increase in current liability for the plan year such that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to provide security to such Plan under Section 307 of ERISA or Section 401(a)(29) of the Internal Revenue Code; or (vii) withdraw from any Multiemployer Plan where such withdrawal is reasonably likely to result in any liability of any such entity under Title IV of ERISA. (p) Unusual Terms of Sale. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Designated Subsidiaries to, sell any material goods or services to customers on consignment terms or on any other unusual terms of sale that are not in the ordinary course of business or in accordance with prior practice. (q) Prepayments and Amendments of Material Contracts. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, (i) prepay (except (A) as required under the terms of the governing instrument or (B) in the case of prepayments by Subsidiaries, to allow or accelerate distributions to the Borrower), redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner, or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of, any Indebtedness, other than the prepayment of the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) amend, modify, cancel or terminate, or permit the amendment, modification, cancellation or termination of, any of the Material Contracts, except in the event that any such amendment, modification, cancellation or termination could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (r) Leases. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, enter into or permit to remain in effect (i) any agreements to rent or lease any real or personal property except for (A) leases existing on the date hereof and specified in Schedule 7.2(r), and replacement leases for the same or comparable assets at prevailing market rates, (B) leases in connection with Facilities whose acquisition or expansion is otherwise permitted hereunder, (C) leases permitted under Section 7.2(s) and (D) other leases entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, provided that the aggregate amount of all payments by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for all such leases (other than leases permitted under clause (ii) hereof) under this clause (D) during any twelve-month period commencing on or after the Closing Date shall not exceed $500,000 or (ii) any agreements to rent or lease as lessee any personal property for a period in excess of three years other than in connection with any Facility site lease renewal or any Facility site leases executed in connection with -66- Facilities developed after the Closing Date to the extent permitted under the Business Plan. (s) Leasebacks. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, enter into any arrangement with any lender or investor providing for the leasing to the Borrower or such Subsidiary of any property (i) which at the time has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or such Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such property or rental obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiary; or (ii) which has been or is being acquired from another Person by such lender or investor or, if real property, on which one or more buildings have been or are to be constructed by such lender or investor, for the purpose of leasing the same to the Borrower or such Subsidiary except for (A) leasebacks existing on the date hereof and specified in Schedule 7.2(s), and leases of the same property from other owners and (B) leasebacks which would constitute Non-Recourse Debt if the related lease obligations constituted Indebtedness. (t) Purchase or Sale Agreements. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, enter into or be a party to any contract for the purchase or use of materials, supplies or other property or for the performance of services if such contract requires that payment for such materials, supplies or other property or the use thereof, or for such services, shall be made by the Borrower or such Subsidiary regardless of whether or not delivery is ever made of such materials, supplies or other property, or such services are performed. (u) Blocked Account and Depository Agreements. The Borrower will not, and will not permit CHI Finance to, amend, modify or change, or consent or otherwise agree to any amendment, modification or change to, the Blocked Account Agreement or the Depository Agreement, except as provided therein. (v) Negative Pledge. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into or suffer to exist any agreement prohibiting or conditioning the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its assets, except for (i) restrictions in existence on the Closing Date in connection with Existing Indebtedness, and (ii) similar types of restrictions which may be incurred with respect to Permitted Indebtedness. (w) Use of Proceeds. The Borrower will not use any portion of the proceeds of any Revolving Credit Loan in violation of Section 2.1(d) or for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any "margin stock" (as defined in Regulation G of the Federal -67- Reserve Board) in any manner which violates the provisions of Regulation G, T, U or X of such Board or for any other purpose in violation of any applicable statute or regulation, or of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. (x) Limitation on Actions Affecting Public Utility Regulation. (i) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take or fail to take any action if, as a direct consequence thereof, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than CHI Power Marketing, Inc.) would be, or be deemed to be, subject to any financial, organizational or rate regulation as an Electric Utility or to be regulated as a "public utility company" or a company which is a "holding company" or a "public utility company" subject to registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or to regulation under PUHCA. (ii) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take or fail to take any action if, (A) as a sole result of such action or inaction or (B) as a result of such action or inaction in combination with other events, including events that do not involve the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (provided that the Lender has given prior written notice to the Borrower of such other events), the Lender would be "a public utility company" or a company which is a "holding company" of a "public utility company" or otherwise be subject to registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or to regulation under PUHCA or any other Requirement of Law regulating utilities or independent power producers, provided that it shall not be a violation of this Section if as a result of the exercise of its remedies hereunder or under applicable law the Lender obtains control of any Facility and thus becomes subject to regulation as the owner of a "qualifying facility" as defined under the PURPA regulations, or as an "exempt wholesale generator" as defined under the National Energy Policy Act of 1992. (y) Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions. Except to the extent required under the terms of the instruments of Permitted Indebtedness, the Borrower will not create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any restriction of any kind on the ability of any of its Subsidiaries to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions permitted by applicable law on any capital stock of such Subsidiary or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower, (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the -68- Borrower, (iii) make loans or advances to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower or (iv) transfer any of its property or assets to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower. (z) Bank Accounts, etc. Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries will maintain any checking, savings or other account at any bank or other financial institution, or any other account where money or securities may be deposited or maintained with any other Person other than the Blocked Account, the Depository Accounts, the L/C Cash Collateral Account, any account maintained by an Excluded Future Subsidiary, payroll accounts, the accounts specified in Schedule 7.2(z) and any other accounts in which only proceeds of Restricted Receivables are required to be deposited from time to time, with respect to which the Borrower shall give the Lender prior written notice or, in the case of a new account resulting from a change of account number by the depository bank, written notice within ten days of the Borrower becoming aware of such change. (aa) CHI Finance. The Borrower will not permit CHI Finance to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any indebtedness, liabilities or Contingent Obligations. ARTICLE VIII FINANCIAL COVENANTS Until the satisfaction of all Obligations in full, the termination of the Lender's obligation to make any Revolving Credit Loan or cause to be issued any Letter of Credit, and the expiration of all Letters of Credit: SECTION 8.1. Tangible Net Worth. The Tangible Net Worth of the Borrower shall not be less than $30,000,000 at any time. SECTION 8.2. Capital Expenditures. The amount of the Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' aggregate Capital Expenditures made or committed to be made (to the extent such commitments are required to be recorded as capital expenditures in accordance with GAAP) in any fiscal year with respect to Facilities owned by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates on the Closing Date, other than Capital Expenditures (i) required to be made by the FERC or ordered to be made by any other Regulatory Authority, (ii) made in the ordinary course of business (including for repairing or rebuilding Facilities which are damaged or destroyed by an act of nature or as the result of any unforeseeable event, whether or not covered by insurance), -69- (iii) made or committed to be made (to the extent such commitments are required to be recorded as capital expenditures in accordance with GAAP) from the proceeds of Permitted Indebtedness or the sale of capital stock or other equity interests of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates (to the extent permitted under the Loan Documents) and (iv) made or committed to be made (to the extent such commitments are required to be recorded as capital expenditures in accordance with GAAP) from proceeds maintained in reserve or restricted accounts in accordance with prior practices, which, (A) in the case of Capital Expenditures of the type specified in clauses (iii) and (iv) above, to the extent such Capital Expenditures exceed the amounts of Capital Expenditures projected in the Business Plan to be made with proceeds from such sources, shall be made only upon prior written notice to the Lender and (B) after the Availability Expiration Date, in the case of Capital Expenditures of the type specified in clause (ii) above, to the extent the amount of Capital Expenditures (other than those of the type specified in clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) above) made or committed to be made in the applicable fiscal year exceeds or is projected to exceed the amount specified below opposite such fiscal year, shall require the prior written consent of the Lender, shall not exceed the amount set forth below opposite such fiscal year: Fiscal Year Amount - ----------- ------ 1998 $3,500,000 1999 $2,500,000 2000 $2,800,000 2001 $2,100,000 2002 $2,200,000 2003 $2,200,000 2004 $2,200,000 provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, any such amount, if not expended during a fiscal year for which it is permitted above, may be carried over for expenditure in subsequent fiscal years. SECTION 8.3. Post-Availability Expiration Date Expenditures. Commencing on the Availability Expiration Date, (a) the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, to, make any expenditures, from proceeds of Collections or otherwise, for business development or general and administrative expenses except as specified in the Business Plan for the period covered thereby and (b) the release of funds to the Depository Accounts (with the allocation of such funds between the two Depository Accounts to be made in the reasonable discretion of the Borrower) from the Blocked Account under Section 2.10(c)(i) shall be limited to the amounts authorized in the preceding clause (a). -70- ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT SECTION 9.1. Events of Default. The occurrence of any of the following events shall constitute an "Event of Default": (a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal, interest, fees, expenses or other Obligations within five days of the date when due, except with respect to the last payments of principal, interest or fees due hereunder (including upon acceleration), which shall be payable on the date when due (or on the date of acceleration); or (b) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to perform or observe (i) any term, condition, covenant or agreement contained in Section 7.1(a), (b), (d), (e), (j), (k), (m) or (n) of this Agreement more than thirty days after the earlier of (A) the date on which any officer of the Borrower or such Subsidiary knew or reasonably should have known of such failure in the ordinary course of his or her responsibilities and (B) the date on which the Lender notified the Borrower and such Subsidiary in writing of such failure, provided that, if (I) such failure is capable of being cured within such thirty-day period and (II) the Borrower or such Subsidiary initiates a cure thereof within such period, it shall not become an Event of Default unless it continues to exist on the earlier of (x) the Borrower or such Subsidiary has ceased to attempt diligently (in the reasonable judgment of the Lender) to cure such failure, and (y) ninety days after the initial occurrence of such failure; or (ii) any other term, condition, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is a party (except as provided in Section 9.1(a)), provided that, if such failure (A) was unintentional, (B) could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (C) is capable of being cured within thirty days, it shall not become an Event of Default unless it continues to exist at the end of such thirty-day period; or -71- (c) the Borrower or any Designated Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary whose continued existence is not required under Section 7.1(a)) shall dissolve, wind up or otherwise cease to conduct its business except as permitted under Section 7.2(d); or (d) the Borrower or any Designated Subsidiary shall become the subject of (i) an Insolvency Event as set forth in clause (e) of the definition of Insolvency Event that is not resolved or dismissed within sixty days or (ii) any Insolvency Event except as set forth in clause (e) of the definition of Insolvency Event; or (e) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, (i) shall fail to pay any Indebtedness (other than Non-Recourse Debt)in an aggregate amount in excess of $250,000 (other than the Indebtedness hereunder) including any interest or premium thereon, when due (whether at scheduled maturity (taking into account all cure periods) or by required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), or (ii) shall otherwise be in breach or default in any of its obligations under any agreement with respect to any such Indebtedness, if the effect of such breach, default or failure to pay is to cause such Indebtedness to become due or redeemed or permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to declare such Indebtedness due or require such Indebtedness to be redeemed prior to its stated maturity; or (f) any representation or warranty made by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries under or in connection with any Loan Document, Financial Statement or certificate delivered in connection therewith shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or (g) one or more federal tax liens (other than Permitted Liens) for more than $100,000 shall be filed of record against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and shall not be stayed, bonded or discharged within thirty days; or (h) a Change of Control shall have occurred; or (i) one or more judgments or orders for the payment of money in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate (other than judgments and orders that are fully covered by insurance and with respect to which the insurance company has accepted liability) shall be rendered against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Excluded Future Subsidiaries, and shall not be stayed, vacated, bonded or discharged within thirty days; or -72- (j) any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries contained in or evidenced by any of the Loan Documents shall cease to be enforceable, or shall be determined to be unenforceable, in accordance with its terms and the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall not have provided a substitute therefor which is reasonably acceptable to the Lender within ten days of written notice thereof to the Borrower; the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under any of the Loan Documents or any Lien granted in connection therewith; or any Lien granted on any of the Collateral shall be determined to be void, voidable or invalid, is subordinated or is not given the priority contemplated by this Agreement or the Pledge Agreement and the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall have not provided substitute collateral therefor of a type, with a value, and under documentation in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Lender within ten days of written notice thereof to the Borrower; or (k) the Auditors shall deliver a Qualified opinion on the Borrower's Financial Statements; or (l) the occurrence of any event that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect if such event continues to exist more than ten days after the date on which the Lender notified the Borrower in writing of such event. SECTION 9.2. Acceleration and Cash Collateralization. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender may take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Lender to enforce its claims against the Borrower: (a) Acceleration. To declare all Obligations immediately due and payable by written notice to the Borrower (except with respect to any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower specified in Section 9.1(d), in which case the Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or any other action or obligation of the Lender except as stated in this subsection. (b) Termination of Commitment. To declare the Lender's obligations to make Revolving Credit Loans or to use its best efforts to cause Letters of Credit to be issued hereunder immediately terminated (except with respect to any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower specified in Section 9.1(d), in which case such obligations shall automatically terminate) and, at all times thereafter, any Revolving Credit Loans made by the Lender or Letters of Credit issued pursuant to this Agreement shall be in the Lender's sole and absolute discretion. -73- (c) Cash Collateralization. With respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding at the time of an acceleration pursuant to Section 9.2(a), or within thirty days thereof in the case of an acceleration based solely upon an Event of Default specified in Section 9.1(b) as it relates to a failure to perform any term, covenant or agreement in Section 7.1(a), (b), (d), (e), (j), (m), (n) or (o), the Borrower shall at such time deposit in the L/C Cash Collateral Account an amount equal to the aggregate then undrawn amount of the outstanding Letters of Credit. Amounts held in the L/C Cash Collateral Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of the Lender and shall be applied by the Lender to the payment of drafts drawn under such Letters of Credit, and the balance, if any, in the L/C Cash Collateral Account, after all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, shall be applied to repay the other Obligations. After all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all Letter of Credit obligations shall have been satisfied and all other Obligations shall have been paid in full, the balance, if any, in the L/C Cash Collateral Account shall be returned to the Borrower. SECTION 9.3. Other Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Lender shall have all rights and remedies with respect to the Obligations and the Collateral under the Code, other applicable laws and the Loan Documents, and the Lender may do any or all of the following: (a) have full access to all documents, instruments, files and records (including the copying of any computer records) relating to the Receivables of the Borrower or use (at the expense of the Borrower) such supplies or space of the Borrower at the Borrower's places of business necessary to administer and collect its Receivables, other than Restricted Receivables; (b) accelerate or extend the time of payment, compromise, issue credits, or bring suit on the Receivables, other than Restricted Receivables, of the Borrower (in the name of the Borrower or the Lender) and otherwise administer and collect such Receivables; (c) sell, assign and deliver the Receivables of the Borrower, other than Restricted Receivables, and any returned, reclaimed or repossessed merchandise, with or without advertisement, at public or private sale, for cash, on credit or otherwise, subject to applicable law; (d) foreclose the security interests created pursuant to the Loan Documents by any available procedure, or take possession of any or all of the Collateral, without judicial process and enter any premises where any Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the same; and -74- (e) make any payment or take any other action necessary or desirable to protect or preserve any Collateral, any of the Facilities or any other aspect of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries including, without limitation, the maintenance of permits, rights of way, easements and licenses relating to the Facilities or otherwise to the business activities of the Borrower and paying on behalf of the Borrower or such Subsidiary insurance premiums, tax obligations or any other liabilities which, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, all of which payments shall be Obligations and secured by the Collateral, provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to create any obligation on the part of the Lender to make any of the foregoing payments or to take any other action. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Lender may bid or become a purchaser at any sale, free from any right of redemption, which right is expressly waived by the Borrower. If notice of intended disposition of any Collateral is required by law, it is agreed that five Business Days' notice shall constitute reasonable notification. The Borrower will assemble the Collateral and make it available to the Lender at such locations as the Lender may specify, whether at the premises of the Borrower or elsewhere, and will make available to the Lender the premises and facilities of the Borrower for the purpose of the Lender's taking possession of or removing the Collateral or putting the Collateral in saleable form. SECTION 9.4. License for Use of Software and Other Intellectual Property. Unless expressly prohibited by any licensor thereof, the Lender is hereby granted a license to use all computer software programs, data bases, processes and materials used by the Borrower in connection with its businesses or the Collateral. The Lender agrees not to use any such license prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default without giving the Borrower prior notice thereof. SECTION 9.5. No Marshalling; Deficiencies; Remedies Cumulative. The Borrower waives any right to require the Lender to marshal any Collateral or otherwise to compel the Lender to seek recourse against or satisfaction of the Obligations from one source before seeking recourse or satisfaction from another source. The net cash proceeds resulting from the Lender's exercise of any of the foregoing rights to liquidate all or substantially all of the Collateral (after deducting all of the Lender's expenses related thereto) shall be applied by the Lender to the payment of the Obligations, whether due or to become due, in such order as the Lender may elect. The Borrower shall remain liable to the Lender for any deficiencies and the Lender in turn agrees to remit to the Borrower or its successors or assigns any surplus resulting therefrom. The foregoing remedies are not intended to be exhaustive and the full or partial exercise of any -75- of them shall not preclude the full or partial exercise of any other available remedy under this Agreement, under any other Loan Document, at equity or at law. SECTION 9.6. Defense of Collateral; Continuation of Liens; Further Assurances. The Borrower shall defend the Collateral against all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any interest therein, other than claims relating to Permitted Liens. The Borrower agrees to comply with the requirements of all state and federal laws to grant to and continue in favor of the Lender valid and perfected first security interests in the Collateral. The Borrower agrees, from time to time, at the Lender's request, to file notices of Liens, financing statements, and amendments, renewals and continuations thereof, and cooperate with the Lender's representatives, in connection with the continued perfection and protection of the Collateral. The Borrower shall do all things and shall deliver all instruments reasonably requested by the Lender to protect or perfect any security interest, pledge, mortgage or lien given hereunder including, without limitation, financing statements under the Code. The Borrower authorizes the Lender (i) to execute alone any financing statement or other documents or instruments that the Lender may reasonably require to perfect, protect or establish any Lien or security interest hereunder, (ii) to sign the Borrower's name on the same and (iii) to file this Agreement or any copy thereof as a financing statement, where permitted by law. The Borrower appoints such Person or Persons as the Lender may designate as its attorney-in-fact and upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, such attorney-in-fact may endorse the name of the Borrower on any checks, notes, drafts or other forms of payment or security that may come into the possession of either the Lender or any Affiliate of the Lender to sign the Borrower's name on invoices or bills of lading, drafts against customers, notices of assignment, verifications and schedules and, generally, to do all things necessary to carry out this Agreement. Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, such attorney-in-fact may notify the post office authorities to change the address of delivery of mail to the then existing address of the Borrower to an address designated by the Lender, and open and dispose of mail addressed to the Borrower. The powers granted herein, being coupled with an interest, are irrevocable, and the Borrower approves and ratifies all acts of the attorney-in-fact. Neither the Lender nor the attorney-in-fact shall be liable for any act or omission, error in judgment or mistake of law so long as such act, omission, error or mistake does not constitute intentional misconduct or gross negligence. -76- ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 10.1. GOVERNING LAW. THE VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAWS (AS OPPOSED TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISIONS OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND DECISIONS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. SECTION 10.2. SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION. ALL DISPUTES BETWEEN THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE RESOLVED ONLY BY STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND THE COURTS TO WHICH AN APPEAL THEREFROM MAY BE TAKEN; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE LENDER SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TO PROCEED AGAINST THE BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LOCATION REASONABLY SELECTED BY THE LENDER IN GOOD FAITH TO ENABLE THE LENDER TO REALIZE ON SUCH PROPERTY, OR TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER IN FAVOR OF THE LENDER. THE BORROWER AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT ASSERT ANY PERMISSIVE COUNTERCLAIMS, SETOFFS OR CROSS-CLAIMS IN ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY THE LENDER. THE BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY HAVE TO THE LOCATION OF THE COURT IN WHICH THE LENDER HAS COMMENCED A PROCEEDING, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS. SECTION 10.3. SERVICE OF PROCESS. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY DESIGNATES CURTIS THAXTER STEVENS BRODER & MICOLEAU LLC, ONE CANAL PLAZA, 10TH FLOOR, PORTLAND, MAINE 04101, ATTENTION: MICHAEL PEISNER, ESQ., AS THE DESIGNEE AND AGENT OF THE BORROWER TO RECEIVE, FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE BORROWER, SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT. IT IS UNDERSTOOD THAT A COPY OF SUCH PROCESS SERVED ON SUCH AGENT AT ITS ADDRESS WILL BE PROMPTLY FORWARDED BY MAIL TO THE BORROWER, BUT THE FAILURE OF THE BORROWER TO RECEIVE SUCH COPY SHALL NOT AFFECT IN ANY WAY THE SERVICE OF SUCH PROCESS. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO SERVE LEGAL PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW. SECTION 10.4. JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER EACH HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY. -77- SECTION 10.5. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE LENDER SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO THE BORROWER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE) FOR LOSSES SUFFERED BY THE BORROWER IN CONNECTION WITH, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO THE TRANSACTIONS OR RELATIONSHIPS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY ACT, OMISSION OR EVENT OCCURRING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, UNLESS IT IS DETERMINED BY A FINAL AND NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT OR COURT ORDER BINDING ON THE LENDER THAT THE LOSSES WERE THE RESULT OF ACTS OR OMISSIONS CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF THE LENDER. THE BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ALL FUTURE CLAIMS AGAINST THE LENDER FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES UNLESS RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF THE LENDER. SECTION 10.6. Delays; Partial Exercise of Remedies. No delay or omission of the Lender to exercise any right or remedy hereunder shall impair any such right or operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise by the Lender of any right or remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or preclude any other right or remedy. SECTION 10.7. Notices. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices and correspondence hereunder shall be in writing and sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, by overnight delivery service, with all charges prepaid, or by telecopier followed by a hard copy sent by regular mail, if to the Lender, then to Lyon Credit Corporation, Soundview Plaza, 1266 East Main Street, Stamford, Connecticut 06902, Telecopy: (203) 328-9339, Attention: Mr. Jerome P. Peters, Jr., Senior Vice President, with a copy to Luskin, Stern & Eisler LLP, 330 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017, Telecopy: (212) 293-2705, Attention: Nathan M. Eisler, Esq., and if to the Borrower, then to CHI Energy, Inc., Stamford Towers, 680 Washington Boulevard, Suite 500, Stamford, Connecticut 06901, Telecopy: (203) 425-8880, Attention: Mr. Edward M. Stern, President, with a copy to Curtis Thaxter Stevens Broder & Micoleau LLC, One Canal Plaza, 10th Floor, Portland, Maine 04101, Telecopy: (207) 775-0612, Attention: Michael Peisner, Esq., or, in each case, to such other address specified by any party in writing to the other parties in the manner required under this Section. All such notices and correspondence shall be deemed given (i) if sent by certified or registered mail, three Business Days after being postmarked, (ii) if sent by overnight delivery service, when received at the above stated addresses or when delivery is refused and (iii) if sent by telecopier transmission, when such transmission is confirmed. -78- SECTION 10.8. Assignments and Participations. (a) Borrower Assignment. The Borrower shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Lender. (b) Lender Assignments. The Lender may assign (without the consent of the Borrower) to one or more banks or other financial institutions all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents. The Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts to give written notice of any such assignment to the Borrower promptly after its effectiveness, provided that the failure to give any such notice shall not invalidate or limit such assignment. (c) Lender Participations. The Lender may sell participations (without the consent of the Borrower) to one or more parties in or to all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement. The Lender agrees to use reasonable efforts to give written notice of any such participation to the Borrower promptly after its effectiveness, provided that the failure to give any such notice shall not invalidate or limit such participation. Notwithstanding the Lender's sale of a participation interest, the Lender's obligations hereunder shall remain unchanged. (d) Information. In connection with its efforts to assign its rights or obligations or sell participation pursuant to Sections 10.8(b) and (c) hereof, the Lender may disclose any information it has, now or in the future, with respect to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. SECTION 10.9. Indemnification; Reimbursement of Expenses of Collection. (a) The Borrower hereby indemnifies and agrees to defend and hold harmless the Lender and its directors, officers, agents, employees and counsel (each, an "Indemnified Party") from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred by any of them (except to the extent that it is finally judicially determined to have resulted from their own gross negligence or willful misconduct) arising out of or by reason of (i) any litigations, investigations, claims or proceedings which arise out of or are in any way related to (A) this Agreement, any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (B) any actual or proposed use by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the Letters of Credit or the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans or (C) the Lender's entering into this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement or document relating hereto, including, without limitation, amounts paid in settlement, court costs and the reasonable fees and disbursements -79- of counsel incurred in connection with any such litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding or any advice rendered in connection with any of the foregoing and (ii) any remedial or other action taken by the Borrower or the Lender in connection with compliance by the Borrower, or any of its properties, with any federal, state or local Environmental Laws. In addition, the Borrower shall, upon demand, pay to the Lender all costs and expenses incurred by the Lender (including, without limitation, recording costs and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and other professionals) in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification and amendment of the Loan Documents, and pay to the Lender all costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and other professionals) paid or incurred by the Lender in (A) enforcing or defending its rights under or in respect of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other document or instrument now or hereafter executed and delivered in connection herewith, (B) collecting the Obligations or otherwise administering this Agreement, (C) foreclosing or otherwise collecting upon the Collateral or any part thereof and (D) obtaining any legal, accounting or other advice reasonably required in connection with any of the foregoing. If and to the extent that the Obligations of the Borrower hereunder are unenforceable for any reason, the Borrower hereby agrees to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such Obligations which is permissible under applicable law. (b) The Borrower's obligations under Sections 4.10 and this Section 10.9 shall survive any termination of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the payment in full of the Obligations, and are in addition to, and not in substitution of, any of its other obligations set forth in this Agreement. SECTION 10.10. Right of Setoff. In addition to and not in limitation of all rights of offset that the Lender or its Affiliates may have under applicable law, and whether or not the Lender has made any demand or the Obligations of the Borrower have matured, the Lender and its Affiliates shall have the right to appropriate and apply to the payment of the Obligations of the Borrower all (i) deposits of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates held by the Lender or any of its Affiliates and (ii) other obligations then or thereafter owing by the Lender or any of its Affiliates to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates. SECTION 10.11. Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be effective unless in writing and signed by the party to be charged thereby and any such amendment or waiver shall be effective only to the extent set forth therein. -80- SECTION 10.12. Counterparts; Telecopied Signatures. This Agreement and any waiver or amendment hereto may be executed in counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but both of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed and delivered by telecopier or other facsimile transmission all with the same force and effect as if the same was a fully executed and delivered original counterpart. SECTION 10.13. Severability. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement, the Notes or any other Loan Document shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. SECTION 10.14. Maximum Rate. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, the Borrower and the Lender hereby agree that all agreements among them under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral, are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever shall the amount paid, or agreed to be paid, to the Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the money loaned to the Borrower and evidenced hereby or thereby or for the performance or payment of any covenant or obligation contained herein or therein, exceed the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Obligations, under the laws of the State of New York (or the law of any other jurisdiction whose laws may be mandatorily applicable notwithstanding other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents), or under applicable federal laws which may presently or hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum non-usurious interest rate than under New York (or such other jurisdiction's) law, in any case after taking into account, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any and all relevant payments or charges under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any available exemptions, exceptions and exclusions (the "Highest Lawful Rate"). If due to any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provisions of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, then, automatically, the obligation to be fulfilled shall be modified or reduced to the extent necessary to limit such interest to the Highest Lawful Rate, and if from any such circumstance the Lender should ever receive anything of value deemed interest by applicable law which would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, such excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal amount then outstanding hereunder -81- or on account of any other then outstanding Obligations and not to the payment of interest, or if such excessive interest exceeds the principal unpaid balance then outstanding hereunder and such other then outstanding Obligations, such excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to the Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the Obligations and other Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lender shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of such Indebtedness, until payment in full thereof, so that the actual rate of interest on account of all such Indebtedness does not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate throughout the entire term of such Indebtedness. The terms and provisions of this Section shall control every other provision of this Agreement and all agreements between the Borrower and the Lender. SECTION 10.15. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS CONSTITUTE THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER, SUPERSEDE ANY PRIOR WRITTEN AND VERBAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THEM, AND SHALL BIND AND BENEFIT THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND PERMITTED ASSIGNS. -82- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the date first set forth above. CHI ENERGY, INC. By: /s/ Edward M. Stern --------------------------------------- Edward M. Stern President and Chief Operating Officer LYON CREDIT CORPORATION By: /s/ Jerome P. Peters, Jr. --------------------------------------- Jerome P. Peters, Jr. Senior Vice President -83-