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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                         ------------------------------

                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT

                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                         ------------------------------


       Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 16, 2002


                        PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION
               (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)


    MARYLAND                           0-16421                  52-1518642
(State or other                      (Commission               (IRS Employer
jurisdiction of                      File Number)            Identification No.)
 incorporation)


             114 EAST LEXINGTON STREET, BALTIMORE, MARYLAND 21202
         (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)


      Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (410) 277-7000


                                NOT APPLICABLE
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)




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ITEMS 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 AND 9.  NOT APPLICABLE.

ITEM 4.     CHANGES IN REGISTRANT'S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT
            ---------------------------------------------

      (a)  On January 16,  2002,  the Registrant's  Board of  Directors,  at the
recommendation  of its Audit Committee, dismissed  PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
the Registrant's certifying accountants. The dismissal of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP  will be  effective  upon the  completion  of its  independent  audit of the
Registrant's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001.

           The report of PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP on the financial statements
of the  Registrant  for either of the last two fiscal  years did not  contain an
adverse  opinion or a disclaimer of opinion and was not qualified or modified as
to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.

           During the Registrant's two most recent fiscal years through the date
of termination of the engagement of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP, the Registrant
was  not in  disagreement  with  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP on  any  matter  of
accounting principles or practices,  financial statement disclosure, or auditing
scope or procedure,  which disagreement,  if not resolved to the satisfaction of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, would have caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to make
reference  to the subject  matter of the  disagreement  in  connection  with its
report.

           The required letter from  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP with respect to
the above  statements is filed hereto as Exhibit 16 and  incorporated  herein by
reference.

      (b)  Not applicable.

ITEM 7.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
           ---------------------------------

      (a)  Financial statements of businesses acquired.  Not applicable

      (b)  Pro forma financial information.  Not applicable

      (c)  Exhibits

           Exhibit 16   Letter of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated
                        January 23, 2002



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                                   SIGNATURES

            Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                 PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION


                                 By:   /s/ Peter M. Martin
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Peter M. Martin
                                       Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
                                       Officer

Date: January 23, 2002






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                                  EXHIBIT INDEX




    EXHIBIT                           DESCRIPTION
    -------                           -----------

      16          Letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated January 23, 2002.












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