4 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP. 10700 Parkridge Boulevard - Suite P50 - Reston, Virginia 20191 - (703) 391-1300 - Fax: (703) 391-1506 NEWS RELEASE DATE: APRIL 30, 2003 CONTACT: DAVID E. RITTER (703) 390-0344 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL RELEASES SECOND QUARTER RESULTS Reston, Virginia - April 30, 2003 - Charles W. Calomiris, Chairman of the Board of Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: GAFC), the holding company for Greater Atlantic Bank, announced today that the Company had net earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2003, of $212,000 or $.07 per diluted share compared to net earnings of $56,000 or $.02 per diluted share earned for the three months ended March 31, 2002. For the six months ended March 31, 2003, the Company had net earnings of $916,000 or $.25 per diluted share, compared to net earnings of $327,000 or $.11 per share for the comparable period one year ago. In commenting on the results, Carroll E. Amos, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "aided by an increase in net interest income and a substantial increase in loan origination and sales volumes at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary, our earnings tripled from those achieved for the comparable three- and six month- periods one year ago. While we had anticipated that our refinancing activities would slow during the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the slowdown was greater than anticipated and we were therefore unable to produce the results in the March quarter that we had achieved in the quarter ended December 31, 2002." In commenting further, Mr. Amos stated that, "we were able to get a good start with loan originations in excess of $70.0 million for the month of March and, with the current outlook for interest rates, we expect our loan origination and sales to increase during the June 2003 quarter." Mr. Amos noted that earnings were also negatively impacted during the quarter as loans receivable, net, decreased by $5.6 million from the quarter ended December 31, 2002 due to repayments and prepayments of $1.9 million in the commercial lending portfolio and by $4.5 million in the bank's single-family loan portfolio. Mr. Amos stated that, "this should be a short term decrease as the Bank closed on approximately $8.5 million of commercial real estate loans in the first week of April which should help reverse the run-off that occurred in March." 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 1 of 7 5 Net interest income during the quarter ended March 31, 2003, amounted to $2.0 million, unchanged from the comparable period one year ago, as the $86.9 million increase in the Bank's average interest earning assets was offset by a 41 basis point decrease in net interest margin from 2.05% for the three months ended March 31, 2002, to 1.64% for the current quarter. Contributing to the decline in the net interest margin was a $455,000 charge resulting from payments made on certain interest rate swap and cap agreements compared to a $13,000 charge in the comparable period one-year ago. Also contributing to the decline was the prepayment of higher yielding interest earning assets that occurred during the quarter. For the six months ended March 31, 2003, net interest income amounted to $4.2 million, an increase of $297,000 or 8 percent over the comparable 2002 period. The increase during the six months ended March 31, 2003 resulted primarily from a $107.0 million increase in the Bank's average interest earning assets offset in part by a 32 basis point decrease in net interest margin from 2.04% for the six months ended March 31, 2002 to 1.72% for the six months ended March 31, 2003. Payments of $836,000 on the interest rate swap and cap agreements referred to previously compared to a charge of $13,000 in the period one-year ago, coupled with the prepayment of higher yielding interest earning assets, were the primary reasons for the decline in net interest margin. Noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2003, increased 64 percent or $1.4 million from the three months ended March 31, 2002. The increase in the quarter was primarily attributable to a $1.2 million increase in gain on sale of loans by Greater Atlantic Mortgage Corporation coupled with an increase of $134,000 in service fees on loans and deposits. For the six months ended March 31, 2003, noninterest income amounted to $8.0 million, an increase of $3.7 million or 85 percent when compared to the six months ended March 31, 2002. That increase is primarily attributable to an increase in gain on sale of loans of $3.4 million, as loan sales increased over the comparable period one year ago, coupled with an increase of $315,000 in service fees on loans and deposits offset by a $85,000 decrease in gain on sales of investment securities. Noninterest expense increased $1.4 million or 37 percent to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003 from the comparable period one year ago. The increase was primarily attributable to a $1.1 million increase in noninterest expense at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary for the three months ended March 31, 2003 from the comparable period one year ago as a result of increased loan origination and sales activity. While the Bank's increase of $293,000 in noninterest expense was distributed over various noninterest expense categories, the increase at the mortgage company level was primarily in compensation, other operating expense and professional services of $943,000, $54,000 and $43,000, respectively. Noninterest expense for the six months ended March 31, 2003, amounted to $10.6 million, an increase of $3.1 million or 42% from the $7.5 million incurred in the six months ended March 31, 2002. The increase was primarily attributable to a $2.7 million increase in expense at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary as a result of increased lending activity. The increase in the Bank's noninterest expense of $429,000 was a result of the Bank's continued growth. While 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 2 of 7 6 the Bank's increase in noninterest expense was distributed over various categories, the increase in noninterest expense at the Mortgage Corporation level was primarily in compensation, other operating expense and professional services of $2.3 million, $178,000 and $85,000, respectively. Non-performing assets were $1.7 million at March 31, 2003, or .35 percent of total assets, compared to $307,000 or .07 percent of total assets at March 31, 2002. The increase in non-performing assets from the year ago period was due to the non-performing status of a previously disclosed commercial business loan with a current balance of $1.0 million. The Bank is in the process of liquidating that loan from the cash flow of the collateral securing the loan. The Bank decreased its provision for loan losses by $222,000 in the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 from the provision made for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 was due primarily to a reduction in the required provision for that loan during the current quarter. The $284,000 increase in the provision in the six months ended March 31, 2003 over the comparable period one year ago was primarily due to the additional provision that was required for that loan in the quarter ended December 31, 2002. At March 31, 2003, Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. had total assets of $490.6 million, an increase of $58.7 million or 14 percent from the $431.9 million recorded at the close of the comparable period one year ago. Loans receivable, net, at March 31, 2003, amounted to $255.7 million, an increase of 16 percent from the $220.0 million held at March 31, 2002. Deposits amounted to $287.2 million at March 31, 2003 an increase of $33.0 million from the $254.2 million held one year ago. Stockholders' equity at March 31, 2003 amounted to $20.9 million or $6.94 per share. Notwithstanding the net earnings of $916,000 or $.25 per share for the six months ended March 31, 2003, book value per share increased only $.17 per share as accumulated other comprehensive income declined by $415,000 or $.14 per share from September 30, 2002, the Company's fiscal year end. The reduction in accumulated other comprehensive income was due to a decline in the market value of the Bank's cash flow hedges, net of applicable federal and state taxes, for its interest rate swap and cap agreements of $13,000, and $199,000 in unrealized losses related to outstanding mortgage loan hedges, coupled with a $203,000 decrease in unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale. Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. conducts its business operations through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Greater Atlantic Bank and the Bank's independent wholly-owned subsidiary, Greater Atlantic Mortgage Corporation. The Bank offers traditional banking services to customers through nine branches located in Washington, D.C., Rockville and Pasadena, Maryland, and Arlington, Front Royal, New Market, South Riding, Sterling and Winchester, Virginia. 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 3 of 7 7 PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT THIS RELEASE CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. THESE STATEMENTS ARE NOT HISTORICAL FACTS, BUT STATEMENTS BASED ON THE COMPANY'S CURRENT EXPECTATIONS REGARDING ITS BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND THEIR INTENDED RESULTS AND ITS FUTURE PERFORMANCE. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE PRECEDED BY TERMS SUCH AS "EXPECTS," "BELIEVES," "ANTICIPATES," "INTENDS" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEES OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE. NUMEROUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES COULD CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND ACHIEVEMENTS TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THOSE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO THESE DIFFERENCES INCLUDE, WITHOUT LIMITATION, GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CHANGES IN MARKET INTEREST RATES AND CHANGES IN MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT; LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY CHANGES; THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO REMEDY ANY COMPUTER MALFUNCTIONS THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE ADVENT OF THE YEAR 2000; AND OTHER FACTORS DISCLOSED PERIODICALLY IN THE COMPAny's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of the risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them, whether included in this report or made elsewhere from time to time by the Company or on its behalf. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 4 of 7 8 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP. SECOND QUARTER RESULTS (NASDAQ:GAFC) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE) At or for the At or for the Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, ------------------------------ ------------------------------ CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OPERATIONS 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- INTEREST INCOME Loans $ 3,511 $ 3,361 $ 7,400 $ 6,689 Investments 1,642 1,643 3,546 3,693 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 5,153 5,004 10,946 10,382 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 1,683 2,059 3,583 4,488 Borrowed money 1,516 949 3,141 1,969 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 3,199 3,008 6,724 6,457 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 1,954 1,996 4,222 3,925 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 65 280 713 429 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,889 1,716 3,509 3,496 NONINTEREST INCOME Gain on sale of loans 3,150 1,893 7,260 3,814 Fees and service charges 354 220 785 470 Gain (loss) on sale of investment securities (16) 10 (16) 68 Gain on sale of real estate owned - - - - Other operating income 10 (1) 14 1 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME 3,498 2,122 8,043 4,353 NONINTEREST EXPENSE Compensation and employee benefits 2,916 1,886 6,141 3,732 Occupancy 498 438 973 882 Professional services 250 147 476 315 Advertising 198 179 381 387 Deposit insurance premium 12 10 23 22 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 269 209 537 411 Data processing 309 291 625 542 Provision for loss on real estate owned - - - - Other real estate owned expenses 2 - 2 - Other operating 721 616 1,478 1,219 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE 5,175 3,776 10,636 7,510 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- Income (loss) before income tax provision 212 62 916 339 Income tax provision - 6 - 12 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- NET (LOSS) EARNINGS $ 212 $ 56 $ 916 $ 327 =============== ============== =============== ============== 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 5 of 7 9 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP. SECOND QUARTER RESULTS (NASDAQ:GAFC) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE) At or for the At or for the Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, ------------------------------ ------------------------------ 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- PER SHARE DATA: Net incoem (loss) Basic $ 0.07 $ 0.02 $ 0.30 $ 0.11 Diluted 0.07 0.02 0.25 0.11 Book value $ 6.94 $ 7.25 $ 6.94 $ 7.25 Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 3,012,434 3,009,378 3,012,434 3,008,396 Diluted 4,415,821 3,035,186 4,412,120 3,028,654 AVERAGE FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Total assets $ 492,902 $ 405,556 $ 508,049 $ 399,866 Investment securities 160,714 139,887 161,417 138,262 Mortgage-backed securities 43,474 30,004 46,599 32,272 Total loans receivable, net 272,555 219,977 283,680 214,205 Total deposits 276,058 236,255 277,738 232,470 Total stockholders' equity 20,812 21,660 20,651 21,451 SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIOS(1) Return on average assets 0.17% 0.06% 0.36% 0.16% Return on average equity 4.07% 1.03% 8.87% 3.05% Yield on earning assets 4.32% 5.13% 4.45% 5.40% Cost of funds 2.81% 3.26% 2.89% 3.57% Net interest rate spread 1.51% 1.87% 1.56% 1.83% Net interest rate margin 1.64% 2.05% 1.72% 2.04% 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 6 of 7 10 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP SECOND QUARTER RESULTS (NASDAQ:GAFC) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE) At or for the Six Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ 2003 2002 --------------- -------------- FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Total assets $490,605 $431,941 Total loans receivable, net 255,698 219,512 Mortgage-loans held for sale 10,755 4,629 Investments 161,520 151,216 Mortgage-backed securities 39,396 34,426 Total deposits 287,197 254,223 FHLB advances 98,350 87,000 Other borrowings 71,032 57,847 Convertible preferred securities 9,473 9,473 Total stockholders' equity 20,904 21,847 ASSET QUALITY DATA: Non-performing assets to total assets 0.35% 0.07% Non-performing loans to total loans 0.59% 0.14% Net charge-offs to average total loans 0.25% 0.01% Allowance for loan losses to: Total loans 0.64% 0.56% Non-performing loans 108.30% 397.72% Non-performing loans $ 1,567 $ 307 Non-performing assets $ 1,695 $ 307 Allowance for loan losses $ 1,697 $ 1,221 CAPITAL RATIOS OF THE BANK: Leverage ratio 6.33% 6.67% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 12.95% 14.28% Total risk-based capital ratio 13.62% 14.89% 4/30/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. 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