3 [GRAPHIC OMITTED] GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP. 10700 Parkridge Boulevard - Suite P50 - Reston, Virginia 20191 - (703) 391-1300 - Fax: (703) 391-1506 NEWS RELEASE Date: July 31, 2003 Contact: David E. Ritter (703) 390-0344 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL RELEASES THIRD QUARTER RESULTS Reston, Virginia - July 31, 2003 - Charles W. Calomiris, Chairman of the Board of Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: GAFC), the holding company for Greater Atlantic Bank, announced today that the Company had net earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2003, of $298,000 or $.09 per diluted share compared to net earnings of $169,000 or $.06 per diluted share earned for the three months ended June 30, 2002. For the nine months ended June 30, 2003, the Company had net earnings of $1.2 million or $.34 per diluted share, compared to net earnings of $496,000 or $.16 per share for the comparable period one year ago. In commenting on the results, Carroll E. Amos, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "aided by an increase in loan originations and sales at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary, our earnings increased by 76% and 145%, respectively, from those achieved for the comparable three- and nine- month periods one year ago. In commenting further, Mr. Amos stated that, "we were also able to get a good start on the September 2003 quarter as the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary originated approximately $89.0 million in loans in the month of June for sale in July." Mr. Amos noted that earnings were negatively impacted during the quarter as loans receivable, net, decreased by $4.2 million from the level held at the quarter ended March 31, 2003 as a result of repayments and prepayments of $11.1 million in the bank's single-family loan portfolio, offset in part by increases of $3.7 million in the commercial lending portfolio and $3.2 million in the consumer loan portfolio. Continuing, Mr. Amos said that, "in addition to the overall reduction in loans receivable, net, the repayment of the higher yielding single family loans compressed the bank's net interest margin and that compression was not offset by the higher margins on the commercial and consumer loan originations." 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 1 of 7 4 Net interest income during the quarter ended June 30, 2003, amounted to $1.9 million, a decrease of $37,000 from the comparable period one year ago, as the $23.3 million increase in the Bank's average interest earning assets was offset by a 11 basis point decrease in net interest margin. The decrease was from 1.68% for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, to 1.57% for the current quarter. Contributing to the decline in the net interest margin was the prepayment of higher yielding interest earning assets during the quarter. For the nine months ended June 30, 2003, net interest income amounted to $6.1 million, an increase of $260,000 or 4 per cent over the comparable 2002 period. The increase during the nine months ended June 30, 2003 resulted primarily from a $79.1 million increase in the Bank's average interest earning assets offset in part by a 24 basis point decrease in net interest margin from 1.91% for the nine months ended June 30, 2002 to 1.67% for the nine months ended June 30, 2003. The prepayment of higher yielding interest-earning assets, was the primary reason for the decline in net interest margin as the yield on interest earning assets declined by 81 basis points from 5.17% for the nine months ended June 30, 2002 to 4.36% for the nine months ended June 30, 2003. The decline in the yield on interest earning assets was offset in part by a 63 basis point decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2003, increased 97 percent or $2.2 million from the three months ended June 30, 2002. The increase in the period was primarily attributable to a $2.1 million increase in gain on sale of loans by Greater Atlantic Mortgage Corporation coupled with an increase of $99,000 in service fees on loans and deposits. For the nine months ended June 30, 2003, noninterest income amounted to $12.5 million, an increase of $5.9 million or 89 percent when compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2002. That increase is primarily attributable to an increase in gain on sale of loans of $5.6 million, as loan sales increased over the comparable period one year ago, coupled with an increase of $414,000 in service fees on loans and deposits, offset in part by a $115,000 decrease in gain on sales of investment securities. Noninterest expense increased $2.1 million or 53 percent to $6.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 from the comparable period one year ago. The increase was primarily attributable to a $1.7 million increase in noninterest expense at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary for the three months ended June 30, 2003 from the comparable period one year ago as a result of increased loan origination and sales activity. While the Bank's increase of $374,000 in noninterest expense was distributed over various noninterest expense categories, the increase at the mortgage company level was primarily in compensation, other operating expense, professional services and advertising of $1.3 million, $110,000, $110,000 and $108,000, respectively. Noninterest expense for the nine months ended June 30, 2003, amounted to $16.6 million, an increase of $5.2 million or 45% from the $11.4 million incurred in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The increase was primarily attributable to a $4.4 million increase in expenses at the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary as a result of increased lending activity. The increase in the Bank's noninterest expense of $803,000 was a result of the Bank's continued growth. While the Bank's increase in noninterest expense was distributed over various categories, the increase 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 2 of 7 5 in noninterest expense at the Mortgage Corporation level was primarily in compensation, other operating expense, professional services, and advertising of $3.6 million, $289,000, $195,000 and $134,000, respectively. Non-performing assets were $1.8 million at June 30, 2003, or .35 per cent of total assets, compared to $380,000 or .08 percent of total assets at June 30, 2002. The increase in non-performing assets from the year ago period was due primarily to the non-performing status of a previously disclosed commercial business loan with a current balance of $926,000. The Bank is in the process of liquidating that loan from the cash flow of the collateral securing the loan. The Bank decreased its provision for loan losses by $44,000 in the three-month period ended June 30, 2003 from the provision made for the three-month period ended June 30, 2002, due primarily to a reduction in the required provision for that loan during the current quarter. The $240,000 increase in the provision in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 over the comparable period one year ago was primarily due to the additional provision that was required for that loan in the quarter ended December 31, 2002. At June 30, 2003, Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. had total assets of $527.8 million, an increase of $29.9 million or 6 percent from the $497.9 million recorded at the close of the comparable period one year ago. Loans receivable, net, at June 30, 2003, amounted to $251.5 million, a $764,000 increase from the $250.7 million held at June 30, 2002. Deposits amounted to $284.0 million at June 30, 2003 an increase of $18.8 million from the $265.2 million held one year ago. Stockholders' equity at June 30, 2003 amounted to $21.6 million or $7.18 per share. The company's net earnings of $1.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003, was the primary contributor to the $.40 per share increase in book value per share from September 30, 2002, the Company's fiscal year end. Other comprehensive income increased by $12,000 during the same period and had no impact on the increased book value per share calculation as of June 30, 2003. Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. conducts its business operations through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Greater Atlantic Bank and the Bank's independent wholly-owned subsidiary, Greater Atlantic Mortgage Corporation. The Bank offers traditional banking services to customers through nine branches located in Washington, D.C., Rockville and Pasadena, Maryland, and Front Royal, New Market, Reston, South Riding, Sterling and Winchester, Virginia. 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 3 of 7 6 PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT THIS RELEASE CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. THESE STATEMENTS ARE NOT HISTORICAL FACTS, BUT STATEMENTS BASED ON THE COMPANY'S CURRENT EXPECTATIONS REGARDING ITS BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND THEIR INTENDED RESULTS AND ITS FUTURE PERFORMANCE. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE PRECEDED BY TERMS SUCH AS "EXPECTS," "BELIEVES," "ANTICIPATES," "INTENDS" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEES OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE. NUMEROUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES COULD CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND ACHIEVEMENTS TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THOSE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO THESE DIFFERENCES INCLUDE, WITHOUT LIMITATION, GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CHANGES IN MARKET INTEREST RATES AND CHANGES IN MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT; LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY CHANGES; THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO REMEDY ANY COMPUTER MALFUNCTIONS THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE ADVENT OF THE YEAR 2000; AND OTHER FACTORS DISCLOSED PERIODICALLY IN THE COMPANY'S FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. BECAUSE OF THE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES INHERENT IN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, READERS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THEM, WHETHER INCLUDED IN THIS REPORT OR MADE ELSEWHERE FROM TIME TO TIME BY THE COMPANY OR ON ITS BEHALF. THE COMPANY ASSUMES NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 4 of 7 7 GREATER ATLANTIC FINANCIAL CORP. THIRD QUARTER RESULTS (NASDAQ:GAFC) (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE) At or for the At or for the Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30, June 30, ---------------------- --------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OPERATIONS 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- INTEREST INCOME Loans $ 3,500 $ 3,519 $ 10,900 $ 10,209 Investments 1,571 2,013 5,117 5,706 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 5,071 5,532 16,017 15,915 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 1,557 1,975 5,140 6,463 Borrowed money 1,612 1,618 4,753 3,588 ---------- --------- --------- --------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 3,169 3,593 9,893 10,051 ---------- --------- --------- --------- NET INTEREST INCOME 1,902 1,939 6,124 5,864 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 66 110 779 539 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,836 1,829 5,345 5,325 NONINTEREST INCOME Gain on sale of loans 4,067 1,939 11,327 5,753 Fees and service charges 333 234 1,118 704 Gain on sale of investment securities 51 81 35 150 Loss on sale of real estate owned (9) - (9) - Other operating income (1) 5 13 5 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME 4,441 2,259 12,484 6,612 NONINTEREST EXPENSE Compensation and employee benefits 3,264 1,843 9,405 5,575 Occupancy 494 436 1,467 1,318 Professional services 370 211 846 526 Advertising 405 250 786 637 Deposit insurance premium 12 11 35 32 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 282 210 819 621 Data processing 342 304 967 846 Provision for loss on real estate owned - - - - Other real estate owned expenses 2 - 5 - Other operating 808 654 2,285 1,874 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE 5,979 3,919 16,615 11,429 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Income (loss) before income tax provision 298 169 1,214 508 Income tax provision - - - 12 ---------- ---------- --------- --------- NET EARNINGS $ 298 $ 169 $ 1,214 $ 496 ========== ========== ========= ========= 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 6 of 7 8 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Third Quarter Results (NASDAQ:GAFC) (Dollars in Thousands Except Earnings Per Share) At or for the At or for the Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30, June 30, --------------------- --------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Per Share Data: Net income (loss) Basic $ 0.10 $ 0.06 $ 0.40 $ 0.16 Diluted 0.09 0.06 0.34 0.16 Book value $ 7.18 $ 6.80 $ 7.18 $ 6.80 Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 3,012,434 3,012,434 3,012,434 3,009,742 Diluted 4,413,922 3,036,593 4,412,702 3,031,190 Average Financial Condition Data: Total assets $ 501,387 $ 478,225 $ 505,828 $ 425,986 Investment securities 165,472 174,006 162,769 150,177 Mortgage-backed securities 41,377 39,388 44,858 34,644 Total loans receivable, net 277,548 247,667 281,636 225,359 Total deposits 270,045 252,687 275,174 239,208 Total stockholders' equity 20,963 21,668 20,769 21,486 Selected Financial Ratios(1) Return on average assets 0.24% 0.14% 0.32% 0.16% Return on average equity 5.71% 3.12% 7.79% 3.08% Yield on earning assets 4.19% 4.80% 4.36% 5.17% Cost of funds 2.74% 3.32% 2.84% 3.47% Net interest rate spread 1.45% 1.48% 1.52% 1.70% Net interest rate margin 1.57% 1.68% 1.67% 1.91% 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. Page 6 of 7 9 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp Third Quarter Results (NASDAQ:GAFC) (Dollars in Thousands Except Earnings Per Share) At or for the Nine Months Ended June 30, ----------------------- 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- Financial Condition Data: Total assets $ 527,799 $ 497,949 Total loans receivable, net 251,450 250,686 Mortgage-loans held for sale 22,121 8,137 Investments 157,929 171,610 Mortgage-backed securities 72,168 48,561 Total deposits 283,973 265,197 FHLB advances 124,150 115,200 Other borrowings 84,396 84,667 Convertible preferred securities 9,346 9,346 Total stockholders' equity 21,630 20,472 Asset Quality Data: Non-performing assets to total assets 0.35% 0.08% Non-performing loans to total loans 0.63% 0.15% Net charge-offs to average total loans 0.26% 0.01% Allowance for loan losses to: Total loans 0.62% 0.52% Non-performing loans 98.15% 351.32% Non-performing loans $ 1,782 $ 380 Non-performing assets $ 1,836 $ 380 Allowance for loan losses $ 1,749 $ 1,335 Capital Ratios of the Bank: Leverage ratio 5.97% 5.84% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 12.58% 13.03% Total risk-based capital ratio 13.23% 13.62% 07/31/03 Greater Atlantic Financial Corp. 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