1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ______) Filed by the Registrant [X] Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ] Check the appropriate box: [X] Preliminary Proxy Statement [ ] Confidential, for use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) [ ] Definitive Proxy Statement [ ] Definitive Additional Materials [ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss.240.14a-12 First Federal Bancshares, Inc. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): [X] No fee required. [ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. 1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: N/A -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: N/A -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): N/A -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: N/A -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5) Total Fee paid: N/A -------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. [ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. 1) Amount Previously Paid: N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) Filing Party: N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) Date Filed: N/A ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 April 20, 2004 Dear Stockholder: You are cordially invited to attend the annual meeting of stockholders of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. We will hold the meeting at the Quincy Holiday Inn located at 201 S. Third Street, Quincy, Illinois on May 25, 2004 at 2:00 p.m., local time. The notice of annual meeting and proxy statement appearing on the following pages describe the formal business to be transacted at the meeting. During the meeting, we will also report on the operations of the Company. Directors and officers of the Company, as well as a representative of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC, the Company's independent auditors, will be present to respond to appropriate questions of stockholders. It is important that your shares are represented at this meeting, whether or not you attend the meeting in person and regardless of the number of shares you own. To make sure your shares are represented, we urge you to complete and mail the enclosed WHITE proxy card. If you attend the meeting, you may vote in person even if you have previously mailed a proxy card. We look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Sincerely, James J. Stebor PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER If you have any questions or need further assistance in voting your shares, please call: Georgeson Shareholder at __________. 3 FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC. 109 EAST DEPOT STREET COLCHESTER, ILLINOIS 62326 (309) 776-3225 NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS On May 25, 2004, First Federal Bancshares, Inc. will hold its annual meeting of stockholders at the Quincy Holiday Inn located at 201 S. Third Street, Quincy, Illinois. The meeting will begin at 2:00 p.m., local time. At the meeting, stockholders will consider and act on the following: 1. The election of two directors to serve for a term of three years; 2. The ratification of the appointment of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors for the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004; and 3. Such other business that may properly come before the meeting. NOTE: The Board of Directors is not aware of any other business to come before the meeting. The Board of Directors set April 5, 2004 as the record date for the meeting. This means that owners of First Federal Bancshares common stock at the close of business on that date are entitled to receive notice of the meeting and to vote at the meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the meeting. Please complete and sign the enclosed WHITE proxy card, which is solicited by the Board of Directors, and mail it promptly in the enclosed envelope. The proxy will not be used if you attend the meeting and vote in person. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ronald A. Feld CORPORATE SECRETARY Colchester, Illinois April 20, 2004 IMPORTANT: THE PROMPT RETURN OF PROXIES WILL SAVE THE COMPANY THE EXPENSE OF FURTHER REQUESTS FOR PROXIES IN ORDER TO ENSURE A QUORUM. A SELF-ADDRESSED ENVELOPE IS ENCLOSED FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES. 4 FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROXY STATEMENT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. ("First Federal Bancshares" or the "Company") to be used at the annual meeting of stockholders of the Company. First Federal Bancshares is the holding company for First Federal Bank ("First Federal" or the "Bank"). The annual meeting will be held at the Quincy Holiday Inn located at 201 S. Third Street, Quincy, Illinois on May 25, 2004 at 2:00 p.m., local time. This proxy statement and the enclosed WHITE proxy card are being first mailed to stockholders of record on or about April 20, 2004. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING WHO CAN VOTE AT THE MEETING You are entitled to vote your First Federal Bancshares common stock only if the records of the Company show that you held your shares as of the close of business on April 5, 2004. As of the close of business on April 5, 2004, a total of shares of First Federal Bancshares common stock were outstanding. Each share of common stock has one vote. The Company's Certificate of Incorporation provides that record holders of the Company's common stock who beneficially own, either directly or indirectly, in excess of 10% of the Company's outstanding shares are not entitled to any vote in respect of the shares held in excess of the 10% limit. ATTENDING THE MEETING If you are a beneficial owner of First Federal Bancshares common stock held by a broker, bank or other nominee (i.e., in "street name"), you will need proof of ownership to be admitted to the meeting. A recent brokerage statement or letter from a bank or broker are examples of proof of ownership. If you want to vote your shares of First Federal Bancshares common stock held in street name in person at the meeting, you will have to get a written proxy in your name from the broker, bank or other nominee who holds your shares. VOTE REQUIRED The annual meeting will be held only if there is a quorum. A quorum exists if a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote is represented at the meeting. If you return valid proxy instructions or attend the meeting in person, your shares will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum, even if you abstain from voting. Broker non-votes also will be counted for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum. A broker non-vote occurs when a broker, bank or other nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does not have discretionary voting power with respect to that item and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner. In voting on the election of directors, you may vote in favor of all nominees, withhold votes as to all nominees, or withhold votes as to specific nominees. There is no cumulative voting for the election of directors. Directors must be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at the annual meeting. This means 5 that the nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected. Votes that are withheld and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the election. In voting on the ratification of the appointment of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors, you may vote in favor of the proposal, vote against the proposal or abstain from voting. The ratification of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors will be decided by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the annual meeting. On this matter abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the voting. VOTING BY PROXY The Board of Directors of First Federal Bancshares is sending you this proxy statement for the purpose of requesting that you allow your shares of First Federal Bancshares common stock to be represented at the annual meeting by the persons named in the enclosed WHITE proxy card. All shares of First Federal Bancshares common stock represented at the annual meeting by properly executed and dated proxies will be voted according to the instructions indicated on the WHITE proxy card. If you sign, date and return a WHITE proxy card without giving voting instructions, your shares will be voted as recommended by the Company's Board of Directors. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR EACH OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS' NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND FOR RATIFICATION OF CROWE CHIZEK AND COMPANY LLC AS INDEPENDENT AUDITORS. If any matters not described in this proxy statement are properly presented at the annual meeting, the persons named in the WHITE proxy card will use their own best judgment to determine how to vote your shares. This includes a motion to adjourn or postpone the annual meeting in order to solicit additional proxies. If the annual meeting is postponed or adjourned, your First Federal Bancshares common stock may be voted by the persons named in the WHITE proxy card on the new annual meeting date as well, unless you have revoked your proxy. The Company does not know of any other matters to be presented at the annual meeting. You may revoke your proxy at any time before the vote is taken at the meeting. To revoke your proxy you must either advise the Secretary of the Company in writing before your common stock has been voted at the annual meeting, deliver a later dated proxy, or attend the meeting and vote your shares in person. Attendance at the annual meeting will not in itself constitute revocation of your proxy. If your First Federal Bancshares common stock is held in "street name," you will receive instructions from your broker, bank or other nominee that you must follow in order to have your shares voted. Your broker, bank or other nominee may allow you to deliver your voting instructions via the telephone or the Internet. Please see the instruction form provided by your broker, bank or other nominee that accompanies this proxy statement. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT VOTING, PLEASE CONTACT OUR PROXY SOLICITOR, GEORGESON SHAREHOLDER, AT __________. PARTICIPANTS IN THE FIRST FEDERAL BANK ESOP OR 401(K) PLAN If you participate in the First Federal Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") or if you held shares through the First Federal Bank Employee's Savings & Profit Sharing Plan and Trust (the "401(k) Plan"), you will receive with this proxy statement a voting instruction form for each plan that reflects all shares you may vote under the plans. Under the terms of the ESOP, the ESOP trustee votes 2 6 all shares held by the ESOP, but each ESOP participant may direct the trustee how to vote the shares of common stock allocated to his or her account. The ESOP trustee, subject to the exercise of its fiduciary duties, will vote all unallocated shares of Company common stock held by the ESOP and allocated shares for which no voting instructions are received in the same proportion as shares for which it has received timely voting instructions. Under the terms of the 401(k) Plan, a participant is entitled to direct the trustee as to the shares in the First Federal Bancshares, Inc. Stock Fund credited to his or her account. The trustee will vote all shares for which no directions are given or for which instructions were not timely received in the same proportion as shares for which the trustee received voting instructions. The deadline for returning your voting instructions to each plan's trustee is May 18, 2004. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GENERAL First Federal Bancshares periodically reviews its corporate governance policies and procedures to ensure that First Federal Bancshares meets the highest standards of ethical conduct, reports results with accuracy and transparency and maintains full compliance with the laws, rules and regulations that govern First Federal Bancshares' operations. As part of this periodic corporate governance review, the Board of Directors reviews and adopts best corporate governance policies and practices for First Federal Bancshares. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE POLICY First Federal Bancshares has adopted a corporate governance policy to govern certain activities, including: (1) the duties and responsibilities of the Board of Directors and each director; (2) the composition and operation of the Board of Directors; (3) the establishment and operation of Board committees; (4) convening executive sessions of independent directors; (5) succession planning; (6) the Board of Directors' interaction with management and third parties; and (7) the evaluation of the performance of the Board of Directors and of the chief executive officer. CODE OF ETHICS AND BUSINESS CONDUCT First Federal Bancshares has adopted a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct that is designed to ensure that the Company's directors, executive officers and employees meet the highest standards of ethical conduct. The Code of Ethics and Business Conduct requires that the Company's directors, executive officers and employees avoid conflicts of interest, comply with all laws and other legal requirements, conduct business in an honest and ethical manner and otherwise act with integrity and in the Company's best interest. Under the terms of the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, directors, 3 7 executive officers and employees are required to report any conduct that they believe in good faith to be an actual or apparent violation of the Code. As a mechanism to encourage compliance with the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, the Company has established procedures to receive, retain and treat complaints received regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters. These procedures ensure that individuals may submit concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters in a confidential and anonymous manner. The Code of Ethics and Business Conduct also prohibits the Company from retaliating against any director, executive officer or employee who reports actual or apparent violations of the Code. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Company and First Federal conduct business through meetings and activities of their Boards of Directors and their committees. During the year ended December 31, 2003, the Board of Directors of the Company held 12 regular meetings and two special meetings and the Board of Directors of First Federal held 12 regular meetings and one special meeting. No director attended fewer than 75% of the total meetings of the Boards of Directors and committees on which he served. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors has a separately-designated standing Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Audit Committee, consisting of Gerald L. Prunty (Chairman), B. Bradford Billings and Murrel Hollis, meets periodically with independent auditors and management to review accounting, auditing, internal control structure and financial reporting matters. This committee met six times during the year ended December 31, 2003. Each member of the Audit Committee is independent in accordance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Board of Directors has determined that _____________ is an audit committee financial expert under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee acts under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, a copy of which is included as APPENDIX A to this proxy statement. The report of the audit committee required by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission is included in this proxy statement. See "PROPOSAL 2-RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS-REPORT OF AUDIT COMMITTEE." COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. The Compensation Committee, consisting of Franklin M. Hartzell (Chairman), B. Bradford Billings, Murrel Hollis, Gerald L. Prunty, Dr. Stephan L. Roth and Richard D. Stephens, is responsible for all matters regarding the Company's and the Bank's employee compensation and benefit programs. This committee met once during the year ended December 31, 2003. Each member of the Compensation Committee is independent under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The report of the compensation committee required by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission is included in this proxy statement. See "COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION." EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. The Executive Committee, consisting of James J. Stebor (Chairman), B. Bradford Billings, Franklin M. Hartzell, Eldon R. Mette, Gerald L. Prunty and Richard D. Stephens, evaluates issues of major importance to the Company between regularly scheduled Board meetings and reviews and approves loan applications that do not require the approval of the full Board of Directors. Designated members of management sit on this committee for the purpose of reviewing and approving loan applications. In addition Eldon M. Snowden, a director emeritus of the Company and First Federal, sits on this committee. This committee met 114 times during the year ended December 31, 2003. 4 8 NOMINATION AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE. The Nomination and Governance Committee, consisting of Franklin M. Hartzell (Chairman), Murrell Hollis, Gerald L. Prunty, Dr. Stephan L. Roth and Richard D. Stephens, takes a leadership role in shaping First Federal Bancshares' governance policies and practices, including recommending to the Board of Directors the corporate governance policies and guidelines applicable to First Federal Bancshares and monitoring compliance with these policies and guidelines. In addition, the Nomination and Governance Committee is responsible for identifying individuals qualified to become Board members and recommending to the Board the director nominees for election at the next annual meeting of stockholders. This committee also leads the Board in its annual review of the Board's performance and recommends to the Board director candidates for each committee for appointment by the Board. The Nomination and Governance Committee met once to select management's nominees for election as directors at this annual meeting. Each member of the Nomination and Governance Committee is independent as independence for nominating committee members is defined in the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Nomination and Governance Committee acts under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, a copy of which is included as APPENDIX B to this proxy statement. The procedures of the Nomination and Governance Committee required to be disclosed by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission are included in this proxy statement. See "NOMINATION AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE PROCEDURES." ATTENDANCE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Board of Directors requires directors to attend the annual meeting of stockholders. All directors attended the 2003 annual meeting of stockholders. DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION DIRECTORS' FEES. First Federal pays a fee of $700 to each of its directors for attendance at each regular board meeting. First Federal Bancshares pays a fee of $200 to each member of its Board of Directors for each meeting attended. In addition, First Federal Bancshares pays a fee of $50 to each member of the Audit Committee for each committee meeting attended. In addition to the per meeting fees, the Chairman of the Board of First Federal Bancshares receives an annual retainer of $5,000. AGREEMENT WITH ELDON R. METTE. In connection with the Company's acquisition of PFSB Bancorp, Inc. and Palmyra Savings, the Company entered into a consulting and non-competition agreement with Mr. Mette. Under this agreement, Mr. Mette advised the Company with respect to deposit and lending activities in PFSB Bancorp's market area, as well as maintained and developed customer relationships. The agreement had a one-year term, which expired on November 22, 2003, and provided for monthly payments to Mr. Mette of $5,835 for his services as a consultant and in consideration of being subject to the non-competition requirements. 5 9 STOCK OWNERSHIP The following table provides information as of April 5, 2004 about the persons known to First Federal Bancshares to be the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Company's outstanding common stock. A person may be considered to beneficially own any shares of common stock over which he or she has, directly or indirectly, sole or shared voting or investing power. PERCENT OF NUMBER OF COMMON STOCK NAME AND ADDRESS SHARES OWNED OUTSTANDING - ---------------- ------------ ------------ Wellington Management Company, LLP...... 200,600(1) ____% 75 State Street Boston, Massachusetts 02109 First Federal Bank...................... 179,329(2) ____% Employee Stock Ownership Plan 109 East Depot Street Colchester, Illinois 62326 Endicott Management Company............. 177,700(3) ____% 237 Park Avenue Suite 801 New York, New York 10017 First Financial Fund, Inc............... 170,000(4) ____% Gateway Center Three 100 Mulberry Street Newark, New Jersey Lawrence B. Seidman..................... 129,500(5) ____% 100 Misty Lane Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 - ---------------------- (1) Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed February 12, 2003. According to this filing, Wellington Management Company, LLP has no voting power over these shares and shares dispositive power over these shares with its advisory clients. (2) As of April 5, 2004, __________ shares had been allocated to participants in the ESOP. The trustee of the ESOP is First Bankers Trust Company, N.A. See "GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING--PARTICIPANTS IN THE FIRST FEDERAL BANK ESOP" for discussion of the ESOP's voting procedures. (3) Based on information in a Schedule 13G filed on February 14, 2003. Endicott Partners, L.P., Endicott Partners II, L.P., Endicott Offshore Investors, Ltd., W.R. Endicott, L.L.C., W.R. Endicott II, L.L.C., Endicott Management Company, Wayne K. Goldstein and Robert I. Usdan are deemed to be beneficial owners of 48,300, 60,450, 51,400, 48,300, 60,450, 68,950, 177,700 and 177,700 shares, respectively. (4) Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed February 14, 2003. According to this filing, First Financial Fund, Inc. has sole voting power and shared dispositive power with respect to these shares. These shares are also shown as beneficially owned by Wellington Management Company, LLP, which shares dispositive power over these shares. (5) Based on information contained in a Schedule 13D/A filed on October 29, 2003. Seidman and Associates, L.L.C.; Seidman Investment Partnership, L.P.; Seidman Investment Partnership II, L.P.; Kerrimatt, L.P.; Federal Holdings, L.L.C.; Lawrence B. Seidman; Dennis Pollack; and Pollack Investment Partnership, L.P. are deemed to be beneficial owners of 41,464, 40,034, 9,655, 9,172, 9,413, 126,500, 3,000, and 10,137 of 6 10 these shares, respectively. Lawrence B. Seidman has no beneficial nor pecuniary interest in the shares owned by Dennis Pollack or Pollack Investment Partnership, L.P. The following table provides information as of April 5, 2004 about the shares of First Federal Bancshares common stock that may be considered to be beneficially owned by each director, each nominee for director and all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. A person may be considered to beneficially own any shares of common stock over which he or she has, directly or indirectly, sole or shared voting or investment power. Unless otherwise indicated, each of the named individuals has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the number of shares shown. Options Percent of Number of Exercisable Common Stock Name Shares Owned Within 60 Days Outstanding(1) - ----- ------------- -------------- ------------- B. Bradford Billings.............. 1,500(2) 600 Franklin M. Hartzell.............. 22,585(3) 3,886 Murrel Hollis..................... 21,835(4) 1,986 Eldon R. Mette.................... 5,793 12,104 Gerald L. Prunty.................. 21,485(5) 2,486 Dr. Stephan L. Roth............... 23,728(6) 343 James J. Stebor................... 29,834(7) 15,940 Richard D. Stephens............... 21,728(8) 2,243 All directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)........ 215,602 68,634 - -------------------------------------- *Does not exceed 1.0% of the Company's voting securities. (1) Based on __________ shares of Company common stock outstanding and entitled to vote as of April 5, 2004, plus the number of shares that may be acquired within 60 days by each individual (or group of individuals) by exercising stock options. (2) Includes 800 shares held by Mr. Billings' spouse. (3) Includes 2,500 shares held by Mr. Hartzell's spouse. Also includes 2,691 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Mr. Hartzell has voting power but not investment power. (4) Includes 3,750 shares held by Mr. Hollis's spouse. Also includes 2,691 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Mr. Hollis has voting power but not investment power. (5) Includes 4,550 shares held in trust by Mr. Prunty's spouse. Also includes 2,691 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Mr. Prunty has voting power but not investment power. (6) Includes 6,000 shares held in trust by Dr. Roth's spouse. Also includes 2,691 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Dr. Roth has voting power but not investment power. (7) Includes 100 shares held by Mr. Stebor as custodian for his daughter and 4,794 shares allocated to Mr. Stebor's account under the ESOP as to which he has voting but not dispositive power. Also includes 10,764 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Mr. Stebor has voting power but not investment power. (8) Includes 2,691 unvested shares awarded under the Company's 2001 Stock-Based Incentive Plan for which Mr. Stephens has voting power but not investment power. 7 11 PROPOSAL 1 -- ELECTION OF DIRECTORS The Company's Board of Directors consists of eight members, all of whom are independent under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market except James J. Stebor, the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Eldon R. Mette, who was subject to a consulting and non-competitor agreement with the Company during 2003. The Board is divided into three classes with three-year staggered terms, with approximately one-third of the directors elected each year. The Board of Directors' nominees for election this year, to serve for a three-year term or until their respective successors have been elected and qualified, are Dr. Stephan L. Roth and Richard D. Stephens, each of whom is currently a director of First Federal Bancshares and First Federal Bank. The Board of Directors intends that the proxies solicited by it will be voted for the election of the nominees named above. If any nominee is unable to serve, the persons named in the WHITE proxy card would vote your shares to approve the election of any substitute proposed by the Board of Directors. At this time, the Board of Directors knows of no reason why any nominee might be unable to serve. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF DR. ROTH AND MR. STEPHENS. Information regarding the Board of Directors' nominees and the directors continuing in office is provided below. Unless otherwise stated, each individual has held his current occupation for the last five years. The age indicated for each individual is as of December 31, 2003. The indicated period of service as a director includes the period of service as a director of First Federal. BOARD NOMINEES FOR ELECTION OF DIRECTORS DR. STEPHAN L. ROTH is a retired family physician. Age 78. Director since 1976. RICHARD D. STEPHENS is a retired attorney serving as Of Counsel to the law firm of Flack, McRaven & Stephens in Macomb, Illinois. Age 76. Director since 1966. DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE THE FOLLOWING DIRECTORS HAVE TERMS ENDING IN 2005: FRANKLIN M. HARTZELL is a partner in the law firm of Hartzell, Glidden, Tucker & Hartzell in Carthage, Illinois. Mr. Hartzell also serves as Director and Secretary of Pioneer Lumber Company, located in Dallas City, Illinois. Mr. Hartzell serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of First Federal Bancshares. Age 80. Director since 1965. MURREL HOLLIS is a partner and the president of Martin-Hollis Funeral Home in Bushnell, Illinois. Mr. Hollis is also the owner and operator of the Hollis Farm. Age 62. Director since 1992. ELDON R. METTE is the former President and Chief Executive Officer of PFSB Bancorp, Inc. and its savings bank subsidiary, Palmyra Savings, which were acquired by the Company in November 2002. Age 66. Director since 2002. 8 12 THE FOLLOWING DIRECTORS HAVE TERMS ENDING IN 2006: B. BRADFORD BILLINGS has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Blessing Corporate Services, a healthcare systems corporation in Quincy, Illinois since January 2001. Prior to January 2001, Mr. Billings served as the Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Blessing Hospital in Quincy, Illinois since 1981. Age 55. Director since 2002. GERALD L. PRUNTY served as President and Chief Executive Officer of First Federal Bank from 1969 until his retirement in 1994. Mr. Prunty serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of First Federal. Age 75. Director since 1967. JAMES J. STEBOR has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since April 2000 and as President of First Federal since 1994. Mr. Stebor has been employed by First Federal since 1977. Age 54. Director since 1990. PROPOSAL 2 -- RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed Crowe Chizek and Company LLC to be the Company's independent auditors for the 2004 fiscal year, subject to ratification by stockholders. A representative of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC is expected to be present at the annual meeting to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders and will have the opportunity to make a statement should he or she desire to do so. If the ratification of the appointment of the independent auditors is not approved by a majority of the votes cast by stockholders at the annual meeting, the Audit Committee will consider other independent auditors. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS. AUDIT FEES The following table sets forth the fees billed to the Company for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2003 and 2002 by Crowe Chizek and Company LLC: 2003 2002 -------- -------- Audit fees.................................. $ $ Audited related fees........................ Tax fees(1)................................. All other fees(2)........................... PRE-APPROVAL OF SERVICES BY THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR 9 13 REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE The following information is furnished for Mr. Stebor. No other executive officer of First Federal Bancshares or First Federal received a salary and bonus of $100,000 or more during the year ended December 31, 2003. LONG-TERM ANNUAL COMPENSATION(1) COMPENSATION AWARDS ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ RESTRICTED SECURITIES NAME AND STOCK UNDERLYING ALL OTHER POSITION YEAR SALARY(2) BONUS AWARDS(3) OPTIONS COMPENSATION - ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- ---------- --------- ------------ James J. Stebor......................... 2003 $162,025 $1,500 $ -- -- $ (4) President and Chief Executive Officer 2002 149,700 1,500 -- -- 44,071 2001 142,350 1,500 270,894 44,850 34,908 - -------------------------------- (1) Does not include the aggregate amount of perquisites and other personal benefits, which was less than $50,000 or 10% of the total annual salary and bonus reported. (2) Includes board of directors and board committee fees. (3) The dollar amounts set forth in the table represent the market value of 17,940 shares on the date of grant. The restricted stock award vests in five equal annual installments commencing on October 10, 2002. As of December 31, 2003, the market value of the unvested shares of restricted stock held by Mr. Stebor was $378,892. Dividends, if any, are paid on the restricted stock. (4) For 2003, consists of the value of stock allocation under the employee stock ownership plan. AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN THE LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES The following table provides for Mr. Stebor information regarding the exercise of options during the year ended December 31, 2003 and unexercised stock options as of December 31, 2003. Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Value of Unexercised Options/SARs In-the-Money Options/SARs Shares at Fiscal Year-End at Fiscal Year-End(1) Acquired on Value ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Name Exercise Realized Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable - ------ -------- -------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- James J. Stebor................ 2,000 $32,820 15,940 26,910 $320,394 $540,891 - --------------------------------- (1) Value of unexercised in-the-money stock options equals the market value of shares covered by in-the-money options on December 31, 2003 ($35.20 per share) less the option exercise price ($15.10 per share). Options are in-the-money if the market value of shares covered by the options is greater than the exercise price. 10 14 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS. First Federal and First Federal Bancshares have each entered into employment agreements with Mr. Stebor. The employment agreements provide for a three-year term. The term of the First Federal Bancshares employment agreement extends on a daily basis until written notice of non-renewal is given by the Board of Directors or Mr. Stebor. The term of the First Federal employment agreement is renewable on an annual basis. The employment agreements provide for a base salary of $110,000, subject to increase. In addition to the base salary, the employment agreements provide for, among other things, participation in stock and employee benefits plans and fringe benefits applicable to executive personnel. The employment agreements provide for termination by First Federal or First Federal Bancshares for cause, as defined in the employment agreements, at any time. If First Federal or First Federal Bancshares chooses to terminate Mr. Stebor's employment for reasons other than for cause, or if Mr. Stebor resigns from First Federal or First Federal Bancshares after specified circumstances that would constitute constructive termination, Mr. Stebor or, if Mr. Stebor dies, his beneficiary, would be entitled to receive an amount equal to the benefit plan base salary payments that would have been paid to Mr. Stebor for the remaining term of the employment agreement and the contributions that would have been made on Mr. Stebor's behalf to any employee benefit plans of First Federal and First Federal Bancshares during the remaining term of the employment agreement. First Federal and First Federal Bancshares would also continue to pay for Mr. Stebor's health and welfare benefit plan coverage for the remaining term of the employment agreement. Upon termination of Mr. Stebor's employment for reasons other than cause or a change in control, Mr. Stebor must adhere to a one-year non-competition agreement. Under the employment agreements, if, following a change in control of First Federal or First Federal Bancshares, Mr. Stebor's employment is involuntarily terminated or if Mr. Stebor voluntarily terminates his employment in connection with circumstances specified in the agreement, then Mr. Stebor or, if Mr. Stebor dies, his beneficiary, would be entitled to a severance payment equal to the greater of the payments and benefits that would have been paid for the remaining term of the agreement or three times the average of Mr. Stebor's five preceding taxable years' annual compensation. First Federal and First Federal Bancshares would also continue Mr. Stebor's health and welfare benefits coverage for thirty-six months. Even though both employment agreements provide for a severance payment if a change in control occurs, Mr. Stebor would not receive duplicate payments or benefits under the agreements. Under applicable law, an excise tax would be triggered by change in control-related payments that equal or exceed three times Mr. Stebor's average annual taxable compensation over the five years preceding the change in control. The excise tax would equal 20% of the amount of the payment in excess of one times Mr. Stebor's average taxable compensation over the preceding five-year period. In the event that payments related to a change in control of First Federal Bancshares are subject to this excise tax, First Federal Bancshares will provide Mr. Stebor with an additional amount sufficient to enable Mr. Stebor to retain the full value of his change in control benefits as if the excise tax had not applied. First Federal Bancshares guarantees the payments to Mr. Stebor under First Federal's employment agreement if they are not paid by First Federal. First Federal Bancshares also will make all payments due under the First Federal Bancshares' employment agreement. First Federal or First Federal Bancshares will pay or reimburse all reasonable costs and legal fees incurred by Mr. Stebor under any dispute or question of interpretation relating to the employment agreements, if Mr. Stebor is successful on the merits in a legal judgment, arbitration or settlement. The employment agreements also provide that First Federal and First Federal Bancshares will indemnify Mr. Stebor to the fullest extent legally allowable for all expenses and liabilities he may incur in connection with any suit or proceeding in which he may be involved by reason of his having been a director or officer of First Federal Bancshares or First Federal. 11 15 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. First Federal maintains a supplemental executive retirement plan to provide for supplemental retirement benefits with respect to the employee stock ownership plan. The plan provides benefits to eligible individuals (those designated by the Board of Directors of First Federal or its affiliates) that cannot be provided under the employee stock ownership plan as a result of the limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, but that would have been provided under the employee stock ownership plan but for such limitations. In addition to providing for benefits lost under tax-qualified plans as a result of limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, the plan also provides supplemental benefits to designated individuals upon a change of control before the complete scheduled repayment of the employee stock ownership plan loan. Generally, upon such an event, the supplemental executive retirement plan provides the individual with a benefit equal to what the individual would have received under the employee stock ownership plan and the supplemental plan had he or she remained employed throughout the term of the employee stock ownership plan loan less the benefits actually provided under the plans on behalf of the individual. An individual's benefits under the supplemental executive retirement plan generally become payable upon the change in control of First Federal or First Federal Bancshares. The Board of Directors has designated Mr. Stebor as a participant in the supplemental executive retirement plan. RETIREMENT PLAN First Federal is a participant in the Financial Institutions Retirement Fund, a multi-employer, non-contributory defined benefit retirement plan. The following table indicates the annual retirement benefits that would be payable upon retirement at age 65 to a participant electing to receive his or her retirement benefit in the standard form of benefit, assuming various specified levels of compensation and various specified years of credited service. Under the Internal Revenue Code, maximum annual benefits under the pension plan are presently limited to $160,000 per year and annual compensation for calculation purposes is limited to $200,000 per year for the 2003 calendar year. Highest Five Years of Service Year Average -------------------------------------------------------------- Compensation 15 20 25 30 35+ - -------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- $ 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000 175,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 The retirement plan provides for monthly payments to, or on behalf of, each covered employee. All full-time employees are eligible to participate in the retirement plan after completion of one year of service to First Federal and the attainment of age 21. To obtain one year of service, an employee must complete at least 1,000 hours of service in 12 consecutive months. Benefits are based upon benefit service and salary excluding bonuses, fees, etc. Employees become vested following five years of service. As of December 31, 2003, Mr. Stebor had 26 years of credited service under the retirement plan. 12 16 The normal retirement age is 65 and the early retirement age is before age 65, but after age 45. Normal retirement benefits are equal to 2% multiplied by the years of service to First Federal and by the employee's average base salary for the five highest consecutive years preceding retirement. If an employee elects early retirement, but defers the receipt of benefits until age 65, the formula for computation of early retirement benefits is the same as if the employee had retired at the normal retirement age. However, if the employee elects early retirement benefits payable under the retirement plan, the benefits are equal to the benefits payable assuming retirement at age 65 reduced by applying an early retirement factor based on age and vesting service when payments begin. Payment may also be deferred to any time up to age 70, in which case the retirement allowance payable at age 65 will be increased by 0.8% for each month of deferment after age 65. The maximum increase allowable is 48%. Under the retirement plan, First Federal makes annual contributions computed on an actuarial basis to fund the benefits. Upon retirement, the regular form of benefit under the retirement plan is an annuity payable in equal monthly installments for the life of the employee. Optional annuity or lump sum benefit forms may also be elected by the employee. Benefits under the retirement plan are not integrated with social security. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION Mr. Prunty, who serves on the Compensation Committee, is the former President and Chief Executive Officer of First Federal. 13 17 STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH The following graph compares the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company's common stock with the cumulative total return on the Nasdaq Index (U.S. Companies) and with the SNL All Thrifts Index. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends. The graph assumes $100 was invested at the close of business on September 28, 2000, the initial day of trading of the Company's common stock. THE REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE, THE REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, AND THE STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH SHALL NOT BE DEEMED INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE BY ANY GENERAL STATEMENT INCORPORATING BY REFERENCE THIS PROXY STATEMENT INTO ANY FILING UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE COMPANY SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATES THIS INFORMATION BY REFERENCE, AND SHALL NOT OTHERWISE BE DEEMED FILED UNDER SUCH ACTS. 14 18 OTHER INFORMATION RELATING TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of any registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file. Based solely on the Company's review of copies of the reports it has received and written representations provided to it from the individuals required to file the reports, the Company believes that each of its executive officers and directors has complied with applicable reporting requirements for transactions in First Federal Bancshares common stock during the year ended December 31, 2003. TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 generally prohibits loans by the Company to its executive officers and directors. However, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act contains a specific exemption from such prohibition for loans by First Federal to its executive officers and directors in compliance with federal banking regulations. Federal regulations require that all loans or extensions of credit to executive officers and directors must generally be made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, unless the loan or extension of credit is made under a benefit program generally available to all other employees and does not give preference to any insider over any other employee, and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. First Federal currently makes new loans and extensions of credit to First Federal's executive officers, directors and employees at different rates than those offered to the general public; however, First Federal does not give preference to any director or officer over any other employee, and such loans do not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. In addition, loans made to a director or executive officer in an amount that, when aggregated with the amount of all other loans to the person and his or her related interests, are in excess of the greater of $25,000 or 5% of First Federal's capital and surplus, up to a maximum of $500,000, must be approved in advance by a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors. NOMINATION AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE PROCEDURES GENERAL It is the policy of the Nomination and Governance Committee of the Board of Directors of Company to consider director candidates recommended by shareholders who appear to be qualified to serve on the Company's Board of Directors. The Nomination and Governance Committee may choose not to consider an unsolicited recommendation if no vacancy exists on the Board of Directors and the Nomination and Governance Committee does not perceive a need to increase the size of the Board of Directors. In order to avoid the unnecessary use of the Nomination and Governance Committee's resources, the Nomination and Governance Committee will consider only those director candidates recommended in accordance with the procedures set forth below. 15 19 PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED BY STOCKHOLDERS To submit a recommendation of a director candidate to the Nomination and Governance Committee, a shareholder should submit the following information in writing, addressed to the Chairman of the Nomination and Governance Committee, care of the Corporate Secretary, at the main office of the Company: 1. The name of the person recommended as a director candidate; 2. All information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; 3. The written consent of the person being recommended as a director candidate to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected; 4. As to the shareholder making the recommendation, the name and address, as they appear on the Company's books, of such shareholder; provided, however, that if the shareholder is not a registered holder of the Company's common stock, the shareholder should submit his or her name and address along with a current written statement from the record holder of the shares that reflects ownership of the Company's common stock; and 5. A statement disclosing whether such shareholder is acting with or on behalf of any other person and, if applicable, the identity of such person. In order for a director candidate to be considered for nomination at the Company's annual meeting of shareholders, the recommendation must be received by the Nomination and Governance Committee at least 120 calendar days prior to the date the Company's proxy statement was released to shareholders in connection with the previous year's annual meeting, advanced by one year. MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS The Nomination and Governance Committee has adopted a set of criteria that it considers when it selects individuals to be nominated for election to the Board of Directors. First a candidate must meet the eligibility requirements set forth in the Company's bylaws, which include a residency requirement, an age limitation and a requirement that the candidate not have been subject to certain criminal or regulatory actions. A candidate also must meet any qualification requirements set forth in any Board or committee governing documents. The Nomination and Governance Committee will consider the following criteria in selecting nominees: financial, regulatory and business experience; familiarity with and participation in the local community; integrity, honesty and reputation; dedication to the Company and its stockholders; independence; and any other factors the Nomination and Governance Committee deems relevant, including age, diversity, size of the Board of Directors and regulatory disclosure obligations. In addition, prior to nominating an existing director for re-election to the Board of Directors, the Nomination and Governance Committee will consider and review an existing director's Board and committee attendance and performance; length of Board service; experience, skills and contributions that the existing director brings to the Board; and independence. 16 20 PROCESS FOR IDENTIFYING AND EVALUATING NOMINEES The process that the Nomination and Governance Committee follows when it identifies and evaluates individuals to be nominated for election to the Board of Directors is as follows: IDENTIFICATION. For purposes of identifying nominees for the Board of Directors, the Nomination and Governance Committee relies on personal contacts of the committee members and other members of the Board of Directors, as well as their knowledge of members of the communities served by First Federal. The Nomination and Governance Committee will also consider director candidates recommended by shareholders in accordance with the policy and procedures set forth above. The Nomination and Governance Committee has not previously used an independent search firm to identify nominees. EVALUATION. In evaluating potential clients, the Nomination and Governance Committee determines whether the candidate is eligible and qualified for service on the Board of Directors by evaluating the candidate under the selection criteria set forth above. In addition, the Nomination and Governance Committee will conduct a check of the individual's background and interview the candidate. SUBMISSION OF BUSINESS PROPOSALS AND STOCKHOLDER NOMINATIONS The Company must receive proposals that stockholders seek to include in the proxy statement for the Company's next annual meeting no later than December 21, 2004. If next year's annual meeting is held on a date more than 30 calendar days from May 25, 2005, a stockholder proposal must be received by a reasonable time before the Company begins to print and mail its proxy solicitation for such annual meeting. Any stockholder proposals will be subject to the requirements of the proxy rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company's Bylaws provides that in order for a stockholder to make nominations for the election of directors or proposals for business to be brought before the annual meeting, a stockholder must deliver notice of such nominations and/or proposals to the Secretary not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the date of the annual meeting; provided that if less than 100 days' notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is given to stockholders, such notice must be received not later than the close of the 10th day following the day on which notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed to stockholders or prior public disclosure of the meeting date was made. A copy of the Bylaws may be obtained from the Company. STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS The Company encourages stockholder communications to the Board of Directors and/or individual directors. Stockholders who wish to communicate with the Board of Directors or an individual director should send their communications to the care of Cathy Pendell, Chief Financial Officer, at 109 East Depot Street, Colchester, Illinois 62326. Communications regarding financial or accounting policies should be sent to the attention of the Chairman of the Audit Committee. All other communications should be sent to the attention of the Chairman of the Nomination and Governance Committee. 17 21 MISCELLANEOUS The Company will pay the cost of this proxy solicitation. The Company will reimburse brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for reasonable expenses incurred by them in sending proxy materials to the beneficial owners of First Federal Bancshares common stock. In addition to soliciting proxies by mail, directors, officers and regular employees of the Company may solicit proxies personally or by telephone without receiving additional compensation. Georgeson Shareholder, a proxy solicitation firm, will be paid a fee of $15,000, plus out-of-pocket expenses to assist the Company in soliciting proxies. The Company's Annual Report to Stockholders has been mailed to persons who were stockholders as of the close of business on April 5, 2004. Any stockholder who has not received a copy of the Annual Report may obtain a copy by writing to the Secretary of the Company. The Annual Report is not to be treated as part of the proxy solicitation material or as having been incorporated in this proxy statement by reference. A COPY OF THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT FOR FORM 10-K, WITHOUT EXHIBITS, FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, WILL BE FURNISHED WITHOUT CHARGE TO PERSONS WHO WERE STOCKHOLDERS AS OF THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON APRIL 5, 2004 UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO CATHY D. PENDELL, TREASURER, FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC., 109 EAST DEPOT STREET, COLCHESTER, ILLINOIS 62326. If you and others who share your address own your shares in street name, your broker or other holder of record may be sending only one annual report and proxy statement to your address. This practice, known as "householding," is designed to reduce our printing and postage costs. However, if a shareholder residing at such an address wishes to receive a separate annual report or proxy statement in the future, he or she should contact the broker or other holder of record. If you own your shares in street name and are receiving multiple copies of our annual report and proxy statement, you can request householding by contacting your broker or other holder of record. Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting, please vote by marking, signing, dating and promptly returning the enclosed WHITE proxy card in the enclosed envelope. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Ronald A. Feld CORPORATE SECRETARY Colchester, Illinois April 20, 2004 18 22 APPENDIX A -------------------------------------------- CHARTER - AUDIT COMMITTEE MISSION STATEMENT The committee's role is to assist the board of directors in overseeing all material aspects of First Federal Bancshares' (the "Company") financial reporting, internal control, and audit functions, including a particular focus on the qualitative aspects of financial reporting to stockholders, on compliance with significant applicable legal, ethical, and regulatory requirements and to ensure the objectivity of the financial statements. The role also includes maintenance of strong, positive working relationships with management, external and internal auditors, counsel, and other committee advisors. ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE COMPOSITION. The committee shall consist of at least three board members, all of whom shall satisfy all applicable requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Committee appointments, including selection of the committee chairperson, shall be approved annually by the full board. MEETINGS. The committee shall meet at least quarterly. Additional meetings shall be scheduled as considered necessary by the committee or chairperson. A quorum of the committee shall be declared when a majority of the appointed members of the committee are in attendance. EXTERNAL RESOURCES. The committee shall be authorized to engage independent counsel and other advisors, as the committee requires, to carry out its responsibilities. In connection therewith, the committee shall be provided appropriate funding, as determined by the committee, for payment to independent counsel and other advisors. In addition, the committee shall be provided funding for ordinary administrative expenses of the committee. RECEIPT OF COMPLAINTS. The committee shall have in place procedures for (1) receiving, retaining and treating complaints regarding accounting, internal controls, or auditing matters, and (2) the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES COMMUNICATION WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT o The chairperson and others on the committee shall, to the extent appropriate, have contact throughout the year with senior management, the board of directors, external auditors and legal counsel, as applicable, to strengthen the committee's knowledge of relevant current and prospective business issues, risks and exposures. This will include requests by the committee that members of management, counsel, the external auditors, as applicable, participate in committee meetings, as necessary, to carry out the committee's responsibilities. o The committee, with input from management and other key committee advisors, shall develop an annual plan, which shall include an agenda and procedures for the review of the Company's quarterly financial data, its year end audit, and the review of the independence of its accountants. o The committee, through the committee chairperson, shall report periodically, as deemed necessary, but at least semi-annually, to the full board. A-1 23 REVIEW OF THE EXTERNAL AUDIT o The committee shall appoint the Company's external auditor and shall be responsible for their compensation, retention and oversight (including resolution of disagreements between management and the auditor regarding financial reporting). o The committee shall meet with the external auditors, at least annually, who shall report all relevant issues to the committee. o The external auditors, in their capacity as independent public accountants, shall be responsible to the board of directors and the audit committee as representatives of the stockholders. o The committee shall review the annual financial statements, including the overall scope and focus of the annual audit. This review should include a determination of whether the annual financial statements are complete and consistent with the information known to committee members. This review shall also include a review of key financial statement issues and risks, their impact or potential effect on reported financial information, the processes used by management to address such matters, related auditor views, and the basis for audit conclusions. Any important conclusions on concerning the year-end audit work should be discussed well in advance of the public release of the annual financial statements. o The committee shall annually review the performance (effectiveness, objectivity, and independence) of the external auditors. The committee shall ensure receipt of a formal written statement from the external auditors consistent with standards set by the Independence Standards Board. Additionally, the committee shall discuss with the auditor relationships or services that may affect auditor objectivity or independence. If the committee is not satisfied with the auditors' assurances of independence, it shall take appropriate action to ensure the independence of the external auditor. o The committee shall review any important recommendations on financial reporting, controls, other matters, and management's response. o If the external auditors identify significant issues relative to the overall board responsibility that have been communicated to management but, in their judgment, have not been adequately addressed, they should communicate these issues to the committee. o The committee shall approve, in advance, all permissible non-audit services to be performed by the external auditor. Such approval process will ensure that the external auditor does not provide any non-audit services to the Company that are prohibited by law or regulation. Alternatively, the committee may establish pre-approval policies and procedures with respect to permissible non- audit services to be performed by the external auditor. REPORTING TO STOCKHOLDERS o The committee should be briefed on the processes used by management in producing its interim financial statements and review and discuss with management any questions or issues concerning the statements. Any important issues on interim financial statements should be discussed well in advance of the public release of the interim financial statements. o The committee will ensure that management requires that the external auditors review the financial information included in the Company's interim financial statements before the Company files its quarterly reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A-2 24 o The committee shall review all major financial reports in advance of filings or distribution, including the annual report. o The committee shall annually provide a written report of its activities and findings, a copy of which shall be included within the proxy statement for the annual meeting. The report shall appear over the names of the audit committee. Such report shall be furnished to and approved by the full board of directors prior to its inclusion in the proxy statement. The report will state whether the committee: (i) has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management; (ii) has discussed with the independent auditors the matters to be discussed by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 61; (iii) has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent auditors regarding the independence required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1; (iv) has discussed with the auditors their independence; and (iv) based on the review and discussion of the audited financial statements with management and the independent auditors, has recommended to the board of directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB. o The Company shall disclose that the committee is governed by a written charter, a copy of which has been approved by the full board of directors. The committee shall review the charter annually, assess its adequacy and propose appropriate amendments to the full board of directors. A copy of the charter shall be filed as an appendix to the proxy statement at least every three years. REGULATORY EXAMINATIONS o The committee shall review the results of examinations by regulatory authorities and management's response to such examinations. COMMITTEE SELF ASSESSMENT AND EDUCATION o The committee shall review, discuss, and assess its own performance as well as the committee role and responsibilities, seeking input from senior management, the full board, and others. o The committee shall review significant accounting and reporting issues, including recent professional and regulatory pronouncements and understand their impact on the Company's business, results of operation and financial statements. A-3 25 Appendix B FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC. NOMINATION AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE CHARTER MISSION The Nomination and Governance Committee (the "Committee") is responsible for identifying individuals qualified to become Board members and recommending to the Board the director nominees for election at the next annual meeting of stockholders. It leads the Board in its annual review of the Board's performance and recommends to the Board director candidates for each committee for appointment by the Board. The Committee takes a leadership role in shaping corporate governance policies and practices including recommending to the Board the Corporate Governance Guidelines applicable to the Company and monitoring Company compliance with those policies and Guidelines. MEMBERSHIP The members of the Committee shall meet the independence requirements of the Nasdaq National Market listing standards and any other applicable laws, rules and regulations governing independence, as determined by the Board. Members of the Committee and the Committee Chair shall be appointed by the Board on the recommendation of the Committee. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES RELATING TO NOMINATIONS The Committee shall have the following duties and responsibilities relating to nominations: o Review the appropriateness of the size of the Board relative to its various responsibilities. Review the overall composition of the Board, taking into consideration such factors as business experience and specific areas of expertise of each Board member, and make recommendations to the Board as necessary. o Consider criteria for identifying and selecting individuals who may be nominated for election to the Board, which shall reflect at a minimum all applicable laws, rules, regulations and listing standards, including a potential candidate's experience, areas of expertise, familiarity with the Company's market area and other factors relative to the overall composition of the Board. o Recommend to the Board the slate of nominees for election to the Board at the Company's annual meeting of stockholders. o As the need arises to fill vacancies, actively seek individuals qualified to become Board members for recommendation to the Board. o Consider unsolicited nominations for Board membership in accordance with guidelines developed by the Committee. o Periodically review and recommend to the Board the compensation structure for non-employee directors for Board and committee service. B-1 26 DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES RELATING TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The Committee shall have the following duties and responsibilities relating to corporate governance: o Review and assess the adequacy of the Company's policies and practices on corporate governance, including the Corporate Governance Guidelines of the Company, and recommend any proposed changes to the Board for approval. o Review and assess the adequacy of the Company's Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and other internal policies and guidelines and monitor that the principles described therein are being incorporated into the Company's culture and business practices. o Review the Company's business practices, particularly as they relate to preserving the good reputation of the Company. o Recommend to the Board the number, identity and responsibilities of Board committees and the Chair and members of each committee. This shall include advising the Board on committee appointments and removal from committees or from the Board, rotation of committee members and Chairs and committee structure and operations. o Review the adequacy of the charters adopted by each committee of the Board, and recommend changes as necessary. o Periodically assess the effectiveness of the Board of Directors in meeting its responsibilities and representing the long-term interests of stockholders. o Report annually to the Board with an assessment of the Board's performance and the performance of the Board committees, to be discussed with the full Board following the end of each fiscal year. o Review adherence by directors to corporate guidelines regarding transactions with the Company. o Monitor the orientation and continuing education programs for directors. o Conduct an annual review of the Committee's performance, periodically assess the adequacy of its charter and recommend changes to the Board as needed. o Regularly report to the Board on the Committee's activities. o Obtain advice and assistance, as needed, from internal or external legal, accounting, search firms or other advisors, including the retention, termination and negotiation of terms and conditions of the assignment. o Delegate responsibility to subcommittees of the Committee as necessary or appropriate. B-2 27 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROXY - FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting - May 25, 2004, 2:00 p.m., Local Time The undersigned hereby appoints B. Bradford Billings, Franklin M. Hartzell and Gerald L. Prunty, and each of them, with full power of substitution, to act as proxy for the undersigned, and to vote all shares of common stock of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. that the undersigned is entitled to vote at the annual meeting of stockholders, to be held on May 25, 2004, at 2:00 p.m., local time, at the Quincy Holiday Inn located at 201 S. Third Street, Quincy, Illinois and at any and all adjournments thereof, with all of the powers the undersigned would possess if personally present at such meeting. THIS PROXY IS REVOCABLE AND WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED. IF NO INSTRUCTIONS ARE SPECIFIED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" BOTH OF THE PROPOSALS LISTED. IF ANY OTHER BUSINESS IS PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, INCLUDING WHETHER OR NOT TO ADJOURN THE MEETING, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED BY THE PROXIES IN THEIR BEST JUDGMENT. AT THE PRESENT TIME, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS KNOWS OF NO OTHER BUSINESS TO BE PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. THIS PROXY ALSO CONFERS DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY TO VOTE WITH RESPECT TO THE ELECTION OF ANY PERSON AS DIRECTOR WHERE THE NOMINEES ARE UNABLE TO SERVE OR FOR GOOD CAUSE WILL NOT SERVE AND WITH RESPECT TO ANY OTHER BUSINESS THAT MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING OR ANY ADJOURNMENT THEREOF. PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND PROMPTLY MAIL THIS PROXY IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE. (Continue and to be voted on reverse side.) 28 FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES /__/ Mark this box with an X if you have made changes to your name or address details above. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANNUAL MEETING PROXY CARD - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all nominees. 1. Election of Directors. Nominees: (01) Dr. Stephan L. Roth and (02) Richard D. Stephens FOR VOTE WITHHELD EXCEPTIONS --- ------------- ---------- /_/ /_/ /__/ To withhold your vote for any individual nominee, mark the "EXCEPTIONS" box and write that nominee's name on the line provided below. Exceptions - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ B. ISSUES The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR proposal 2. 2. The ratification of the appointment of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN --- ------- ------- /_/ /_/ /_/ C. AUTHORIZED SIGNATURES - SIGN HERE - THIS SECTION MUST BE COMPLETED FOR YOUR INSTRUCTIONS TO BE EXECUTED. Note: Please sign exactly as your name appears on this card. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title. If shares are held jointly, each holder may sign but only one signature is required. Signature 1 - Please keep signature within the box - -------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------- Signature 2 - Please keep signature within the box - -------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------- Date (mm/dd/yyyy) - --------------------------- - --------------------------- 29 First Federal Bank Letterhead Dear ESOP Participant: On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am forwarding to you the attached YELLOW vote authorization form for the purpose of conveying your voting instructions to First Bankers Trust Company, N.A., our ESOP Trustee, on the proposals presented at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") on May 25, 2004. Also enclosed is a Notice and Proxy Statement for the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders and a First Federal Bancshares, Inc. Annual Report to Stockholders. As a participant in the First Federal Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") you are entitled to vote all shares of Company common stock allocated to your account as of April 5, 2004. As of April 5, 2004, the ESOP held _______________ shares of Company common stock, of which _____________ shares had been allocated to participants' accounts. These allocated shares of Company common stock will be voted as directed by the ESOP participants; so long as timely instructions from the participants are received by the ESOP Trustee. If you do not direct the ESOP Trustee as to how it should vote the shares allocated to your ESOP account, the ESOP Trustee will vote those shares in a manner calculated to most accurately reflect the instructions received from other participants. At this time, in order to direct the voting of the shares of Company common stock allocated to your ESOP account, please complete and sign the attached yellow vote authorization form and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope. The ESOP Trustee must receive your instructions by May 18, 2004. Your vote will not be revealed, directly or indirectly, to any employee or director of the Company or First Federal Bank. Sincerely, James J. Stebor PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 30 Name:____________________ Shares:___________________ VOTE AUTHORIZATION FORM ----------------------- I understand that First Bankers Trust Company, N.A., the ESOP Trustee, is the holder of record and custodian of all shares of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") common stock allocated to me under the First Federal Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan. I understand that my voting instructions are solicited on behalf of the Company's Board of Directors for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 2004. Accordingly, you are to vote my shares as follows: 1. The election as directors of all nominees listed (unless the "FOR ALL EXCEPT" box is marked and the instructions below are complied with). Dr. Stephan L. Roth and Richard D. Stephens FOR ALL FOR VOTE WITHHELD EXCEPT --- ------------- ------ /__/ /__/ /__/ INSTRUCTION: To withhold your vote for any individual nominee, mark "FOR ALL EXCEPT" and write that nominee's name on the line provided below. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. The ratification of the appointment of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN --- ------- ------- /__/ /__/ /__/ THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" BOTH OF THE LISTED PROPOSALS. The ESOP Trustee is hereby authorized to vote any shares allocated to me in its trust capacity as indicated above. Date_______________________ Signature______________________________ PLEASE DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THIS FORM IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE NO LATER THAN MAY 18, 2004. 31 [FIRST FEDERAL BANK LETTERHEAD] Dear First Federal Bank 401(k) Plan Participant: On behalf of the Board of Directors of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company"), I am forwarding to you the attached GREEN vote authorization form for the purpose of conveying your voting instructions to the Bank of New York, the trustee for the First Federal Bancshares, Inc. Stock Fund (the "Employer Stock Fund") in the First Federal Bank Employees' Savings and Profit Sharing Plan & Trust (the "401(k) Plan"), on the proposals presented at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company on May 25, 2004. Also enclosed is a Notice and Proxy Statement for the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the First Federal Bancshares, Inc. Annual Report to Stockholders. As a 401(k) Plan participant investing in the Employer Stock Fund, you are entitled to direct the Employer Stock Fund trustee as to the voting of shares of Company common stock credited to your account as of April 5, 2004, the record date for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At this time, in order to direct the voting of your shares of Company common stock held in the Employer Stock Fund, you must complete and sign the enclosed GREEN vote authorization form and return it in the accompanying postage-paid envelope no later than May 18, 2004. Your vote will not be revealed, directly or indirectly, to any employee or director of the Company or First Federal Bank. Sincerely, James J. Stebor PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 32 VOTE AUTHORIZATION FORM I understand that the Bank of New York (the "Employer Stock Fund Trustee"), is the holder of record and custodian of all shares of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") common stock credited to my account under the First Federal Bank Employees' Savings and Profit Sharing Plan & Trust (the "401(k) Plan"). Further, I understand that my voting instructions are solicited on behalf of the Company's board of directors for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 25, 2004. The Employer Stock Fund Trustee is hereby authorized to vote all shares credited to me under the 401(k) Plan in its capacity as follows: 1. The election as Directors of all nominees listed (unless the "FOR ALL EXCEPT" box is marked and the instructions below are complied with). Dr. Stephan L. Roth and Richard D. Stephens FOR ALL FOR VOTE WITHHELD EXCEPT --- ------------- ------ /__/ /__/ /__/ INSTRUCTION: To withhold your vote for any individual nominee, mark "FOR ALL EXCEPT" and write that nominee's name on the line provided below. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. The ratification of the appointment of Crowe Chizek and Company LLC as independent auditors of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN --- ------- ------- /__/ /__/ /__/ THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" BOTH OF THE LISTED PROPOSALS. - ------------------------------ ---------------------------------- Date Signature PLEASE DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THIS FORM IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE NO LATER THAN MAY 18, 2004.