1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------ -------------- Commission File Number 0-26744 PATRIOT BANK CORP. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 232820537 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) High and Hanover Streets, Pottstown, Pennsylvania 19464-9963 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (610) 323-1500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 3,902,995 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, were outstanding as of June 30, 1996. 2 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION....................................... 3 Item 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995....................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995............................................. 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995............ 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............... 6 Item 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION........................ 10 PART II OTHER INFORMATION........................................... 15 Items 1 through 6................................................. 15 SIGNATURES........................................................... 17 2 3 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (in thousands, except share data) June 30, December 31, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) (note) Assets Cash and due from banks $ 2,992 $ 2,878 Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions 4,384 15,678 ------- ------ Total cash and cash equivalents 7,376 18,556 Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale - at market value 98,119 47,646 Investment securities held to maturity (market value of $71,124 and $3,963 at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively) 71,706 3,917 Loans receivable 232,867 194,250 Allowance for possible loan losses (1,814) (1,702) Premises and equipment, net 4,600 3,450 Accrued interest receivable 2,032 1,205 Real estate owned 147 195 Other assets 2,713 1,352 -------- -------- Total assets $417,746 $268,869 ======== ======== Liabilities and stockholders' equity Deposits $218,688 $201,618 Borrowings 139,900 10,000 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 2,972 1,778 Other liabilities 2,183 1,363 ------- ------- Total liabilities 363,743 214,759 ------- ------- Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 3,902,995 shares issued 39 38 Additional paid-in capital 38,431 36,700 Common stock acquired by ESOP, 271,377 shares at cost (2,714) (2,714) Common stock acquired by MRP, 133,870 shares at cost (1,711) -- Retained earnings 20,852 19,893 Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale, net of taxes (894) 193 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 54,003 54,110 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $417,746 $268,869 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 1995 is taken from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. 3 4 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except for share data) Three-Month Period Ended June 30, Six-Month Period Ended June 30, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) Interest income Interest-earning deposits $ 19 $ 26 $ 69 $ 46 Investment and mortgage-backed securities 2,504 685 3,757 1,290 Loans 4,339 3,368 8,242 6,712 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total interest income 6,862 4,079 12,068 8,048 ----- ----- ------ ----- Interest expense Deposits 2,358 2,184 4,666 4,214 Borrowings 1,510 96 1,788 198 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total interest expense 3,868 2,280 6,454 4,412 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net interest income 2,994 1,799 5,614 3,636 Provision for possible loan losses 80 15 115 30 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,914 1,784 5,499 3,606 Non-interest income Service fees, charges and other operating income 119 153 240 240 Gain on disposition of real estate owned 12 -- 12 -- ----- ----- ----- ----- Total non-interest income 131 153 252 240 ----- ----- ----- ----- Non-interest expense Salaries and employee benefits 1,041 688 1,925 1,383 Occupancy and equipment 195 186 408 380 Federal deposit insurance premiums 114 107 231 215 Data processing 105 64 195 140 Advertising 134 100 209 155 Deposit processing 60 65 123 119 Other operating expenses 279 244 581 440 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total non-interest expense 1,928 1,454 3,672 2,832 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income before income taxes 1,117 483 2,079 1,014 Income taxes 439 180 819 381 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income $ 678 $ 303 $1,260 $ 633 ======= ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share $ .19 $ .36 ======= ====== Dividends per share $ .02 $ . 06 ======= ====== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 5 Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) Six-Month Period Ended June 30, - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) Operating activities Net income $ 1,260 $ 633 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Amortization and accretion of Deferred loan origination fees (288) (202) Premiums and discounts (4) (26) Provision for possible loan losses 115 30 Gain on sale of real estate owned (12) -- Depreciation of premises and equipment 86 96 Management recognition plan 21 -- Deferred income taxes 114 (8) Increase in accrued interest receivable (827) (87) Increase in other assets (765) (256) Increase (Decrease) in other liabilities 820 (506) ------- -------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 550 (326) ------- -------- Investing activities Loan originations and principal payments on loans, net (38,309) 2,514 Proceeds from the maturity of investment and mortgage-backed securities - available for sale 5,468 -- Proceeds from the maturity of investment and mortgage-backed securities - held to maturity 2,519 1,787 Purchase of investment and mortgage-backed securities - available for sale (57,779) (4,584) Purchase of investment and mortgage-backed securities - held to maturity (70,308) (1,250) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 53 -- Purchase of premises and equipment (1,236) (26) -------- --------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (159,592) (1,559) Financing activities Net increase (decrease) in deposits $ 17,070 $ 6,579 Net proceeds (repayments) from short-term borrowings 99,900 (500) Proceeds from long-term borrowings 30,000 -- (Decrease) increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 1,194 1,163 Cash paid for dividends (302) -- ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 147,862 7,242 ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (11,180) 5,357 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 18,556 5,448 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 7,376 $ 10,805 ========== ========= Supplemental disclosures Cash paid for interest on deposits was $4,671,000 and $4,500,000 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Cash paid for income taxes was $745,000 and $400,000 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Transfers from loans to real estate owned were $-0- and $25,000 for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 5 6 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) June 30, 1996 Note 1 - General The accompanying financial statements of Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries ("Patriot") include the accounts of the parent company, Patriot Bank Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Patriot Bank. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore do not include certain information or footnotes necessary for the presentation of financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the unaudited periods. The results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. Note 2 - Conversion to Stock Form of Ownership and Earnings Per Share On July 13, 1995, the Board of Directors of Patriot Bank adopted an overall Plan of Conversion (the Conversion), as amended on August 30, 1995, pursuant to which Patriot Bank converted from a federally chartered mutual savings bank to a federally chartered capital stock savings bank. All of Patriot Bank's outstanding capital stock was acquired by Patriot, a newly organized Delaware corporation which became the holding company for Patriot Bank. The conversion was completed on December 1, 1995 when Patriot issued 3,769,125 shares of common stock to the public. On June 7, 1996, Patriot stockholders approved the Patriot Bank Corp. 1996 Stock-Based Incentive Plan pursuant to which 134,000 shares of previously authorized shares and 354,000 stock options with an exercise price of $12.9375 were issued. Earnings per share have been calculated on a fully diluted basis based on the weighted average shares and common equivalent shares (dilutive stock options) outstanding during the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996, of 3,532,000 and 3,515,000, respectively. The provisions of Accounting Principles Board No. 15, "Earnings Per Share," are not applicable for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1995. 6 7 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) June 30, 1996 Note 3 - Investment And Mortgage-Backed Securities The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment and mortgage-backed securities are as follows: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair cost gain loss value cost appreciation depreciation value - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities Available for Sale Investment securities U.S. Treasury and government agency securities $ 6,182 $ -- $ 140 $ 6,042 $ 6,105 $ 49 $ -- $ 6,154 Corporate securities 1,012 2 -- 1,014 1,019 27 -- 1,046 Other securities 3,851 94 204 3,741 1,000 21 -- 1,021 FHLB stock 6,995 -- -- 6,995 1,914 -- -- 1,914 Mortgage-backed securities FHLMC 15,710 31 -- 15,741 12,179 95 16 12,258 FNMA 26,510 -- 460 26,050 17,709 161 115 17,755 GNMA 14,975 -- 94 14,881 5.463 79 3 5,539 Collateralized mortgage obligations 24,294 -- 639 23,655 1,964 -- 5 1,959 ------ ----- ----- ------ ------ ---- ----- ------ Total Investment and mortgage- backed securities available for sale $ 99,529 $ 127 $1,537 $ 98,119 $47,353 $ 432 $ 139 $ 47,646 ======== ===== ====== ======= ======= ===== ===== ======== Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities Held to Maturity Investment securities Corporate securities $ 1,503 $ 2 $ -- $ 1,505 $ 1,503 $ 63 $ -- $ 1,566 Other securities 1,912 -- 31 1,881 2,414 4 21 2,397 Mortgage-backed securities Collateralized mortgage obligations 68,291 -- 553 67,738 -- -- -- -- -------- ----- ------ ------- ------ ---- ----- -------- Total investment and mortgage backed securities held to maturity $ 71,706 $ 2 $ 584 $ 71,124 $ 3,917 $ 67 $ 21 $ 3,963 ======== ===== ====== ======== ======= ===== ===== ======== 7 8 Note 4 - Loans Receivable Loans receivable are summarized as follows: June 30, December 31, - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Real estate loans First mortgages secured by one- to four-family residences $162,964 $131,352 Home equity and second mortgage 62,997 57,969 Construction 1,813 1,712 Multi-family and commercial 5,210 3,288 --------- -------- 232,984 194,321 Consumer loans 2,353 2,159 -------- -------- Total loans receivable 235,337 196,480 Less deferred loan origination fees (2,470) (2,230) Total loans receivable, net $232,867 $194,250 ======== ======== Note 5 - Deposits Deposits are summarized as follows: June 30, December 31, - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposit type 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) NOW $ 18,284 $ 16,857 Money market 33,814 34,162 Savings accounts 28,504 27,511 Non-interest-bearing demand 4,756 2,519 -------- ------- Total demand, transaction, money market and savings deposits 85,358 81,049 Certificates of deposits 133,330 120,569 -------- -------- Total deposits $ 218,688 $ 201,618 ========= ========= 8 9 Note 6 - Legislation is pending in Congress to mitigate the effect of the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) premium disparity. Under the legislation a special assessment would be imposed on the amount of deposits held by SAIF-member institutions, including the Bank, as of a specified date, currently March 31, 1995, to recapitalize the SAIF. The amount of the special assessment would be left to the discretion of the FDIC but is generally estimated at between 79 to 85 basis points of insured deposits. The legislation would also require that the BIF and SAIF be merged, provided that subsequent legislation is enacted requiring federal savings associations to become national banks or state chartered banks or thrifts, and that the Financing Insurance Company (FICO) payments be spread across all BIF and SAIF members. The payment of the special assessment would have the effect of immediately reducing the capital of SAIF-member institutions, net of any tax effect; however, it would not affect Patriot Bank's compliance with its regulatory capital requirements. Management cannot predict whether legislation imposing such an assessment will be enacted, or, if enacted, the specific terms of such legislation including the amount of any special assessment and when and whether ongoing SAIF premiums will be reduced to a level equal to that of BIF premiums. Management can also not predict whether or when the BIF and SAIF will merge. The assessment of an 79 to 85 basis point fee to recapitalize the SAIF would result in approximately $980,000 to $1,055,000 payment on an after-tax basis. Legislation regarding bad debt recapture has been passed by Congress and sent to the President for signature. The legislation requires recapture of reserves accumulated after 1987. The recapture tax on post 1987 reserves must be paid over a six-year period starting in 1996. The payment of the tax can be deferred in each of 1996 and 1997 if an institution originates at least the same average annual principal amount of mortgage loans that it originated in the six years prior to 1996. Management anticipates that this legislation will have no significant adverse impact on the operations of Patriot. No assurance can be given as to whether legislation as discussed above will be enacted or, if enacted, what the terms of such legislation would be. 9 10 PATRIOT BANK CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS June 30, 1996 GENERAL. Patriot Bank Corp. and Subsidiaries (Patriot) reported net income of $678,000 or $.19 per share for the three-month period ended June 30, 1996. This represents an increase of 124% over net income of $303,000 for the three-month period ended June 30, 1995. Net income for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 was $1,260,000 or $.36 per share compared to $633,000 for the six-month period ended June 30, 1995. Return on average assets and return on average equity were .72% and 5.05%, respectively, for the three-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to .55% and 6.36%, respectively, for the three-month period ended June 30, 1995. STOCK CONVERSION. On July 13, 1995, Patriot Bank's Board of Directors adopted an overall Plan of Conversion (the Conversion) as amended on August 30, 1995, pursuant to which Patriot Bank converted from a federally chartered mutual savings bank to a federally chartered capital stock savings bank. All of Patriot Bank's outstanding capital stock was acquired by Patriot Bank Corp., a newly organized Delaware corporation which became the holding company for Patriot Bank. The Conversion was completed on December 1, 1995 when Patriot issued 3,769,000 shares of common stock to the public and raised net proceeds of $36,652,000. On June 7, 1996, Patriot stockholders approved the Patriot Bank Corp. 1996 Stock-Based Incentive Plan pursuant to which 134,000 shares of previously authorized shares were issued. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income for the three-month and six- month periods ended June 30, 1996 was $2,994,000 and $5,614,000 compared to $1,799,000 and $3,636,000 for the same periods in 1995. This increase is primarily due to an increase in average balances. Patriot's net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets) was 3.45% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to 3.44% for the same period in 1995. Interest on loans was $4,339,000 and $8,242,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $3,368,000 and $6,712,000 for the same periods in 1995. The average balance of loans was $206,866,000 with an average yield of 7.98% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to an average balance of $165,684,000 with an average yield of 8.10% for the same period in 1995. The increase in average balance is due to the aggressive marketing of residential mortgage loans and home equity loans. The decrease in average yield is primarily a result of an emphasis on short-term and adjustable rate loans. Interest on Patriot's investment portfolio (investment and mortgage-backed securities) was $2,504,000 and $3,757,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $685,000 and $1,290,000 for the same periods in 1995. The average balance of the investment portfolio was $114,311,000 with an average yield of 6.57% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to an average balance of $43,171,000 with an average yield of 5.98% for the same period in 1995. The increase in average balance and the increase in yield was due to the purchase of investment and mortgage-backed securities to more fully leverage Patriot's capital. Interest on total deposits was $2,358,000 and $4,666,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $2,184,000 and $4,214,000 in the same periods in 1995. The average balance of total deposits was $207,514,000 with an average cost of 4.51% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to an average balance of $190,001,000 with an average cost of 4.40% for the same period in 1995. The increase in average balance was primarily the result of an emphasis placed on transaction based deposit products and competitive pricing of certificates of deposit. The increase in average cost was primarily the result of a change in deposit composition toward higher yielding products and more competitive pricing. Interest on borrowings was $1,510,000 and $1,788,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $96,000 and $198,000 for the same periods in 1995. The average balance of borrowings was $64,701,000 with an average cost of 5.53% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to an average balance of $6,050,000 with a cost of 6.40% for the same period in 1995. The increase in average balance was due to the use of borrowings to fund the growth in the balance sheet. The decrease in the cost of borrowings was the result of lower overall interest rates. 10 11 PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES. The provision for possible loan losses was $80,000 and $115,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $15,000 and $30,000 for the same periods in 1995. The increase in the provision was due to an increase in loans and Patriot's re-entry into commercial lending offset by Patriot's high asset quality, low level of delinquencies and low level of non-performing assets. At June 30, 1996 Patriot's non-performing assets were .13% of total assets and all loans 30 days or more delinquent were .49% of total loans. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Total non-interest income was $131,000 and $252,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $153,000 and $240,000 for the same periods in 1995. The increase was due to an increase in loan servicing income and deposit fees and are consistent with increases in loans and deposits. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Total non-interest expense was $1,928,000 and $3,672,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $1,454,000 and $2,832,000 for the same periods in 1995. The increase in non-interest expense was the result of the recognition of expense related to Patriot's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) and additional compensation and benefits and other costs related to the growth of Patriot, offset somewhat by other operating efficiencies and cost-saving efforts. The ratio of non-interest expense to average assets was 2.23% for the six-month period ended June 30, 1996 compared to 2.59% for the same period in 1995. The improvement in the overhead ratio reflects Patriot's emphasis on managing costs. INCOME TAX PROVISION. The income tax provision was $439,000 and $819,000 for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1996 compared to $180,000 and $381,000 for the same periods in 1995. The increase in the income tax provision was consistent with the growth in net income before taxes. Financial Condition LOAN PORTFOLIO. Patriot's primary loan products are fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans and home equity loans on existing owner-occupied residential real estate. Patriot also offers residential construction loans, commercial loans and other consumer loans. At June 30, 1996, Patriot's total loan portfolio was $232,867,000, compared to a total loan portfolio of $194,250,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase in the loan portfolio was the result of aggressive marketing of residential mortgage loans and home equity loans and Patriot's re-entry into commercial lending. During the six-month period ended June 30, 1996, Patriot originated total loans of $60,564,000, compared to total loans originated of $11,341,000 for the same period in 1995. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 1996 were $7,376,000 compared to $18,556,000 at December 31, 1995. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to the investment of a portion of the proceeds from the stock conversion that were deposited temporarily in an interest-earning account at December 31, 1995. INVESTMENT AND MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Investment securities consist primarily of U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed securities which are generally insured or guaranteed by either FHLMC, FNMA or the GNMA and collateralized mortgage obligations. Total investment and mortgage-backed securities at June 30, 1996 were $169,825,000 compared to $51,563,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase in investment and mortgage-backed securities was due to the purchase of securities to more fully leverage Patriot's capital. 11 12 OTHER ASSETS. Premises and equipment at June 30, 1996 was $4,600,000 compared to $3,450,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase was primarily due to the renovation of Patriot's corporate headquarters. Accrued interest receivable at June 30, 1996 was $2,032,000 compared to $1,205,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase is consistent with the growth in the loan and investment portfolios. Real estate owned at June 30, 1996 was $147,000 compared to $195,000 at December 31, 1995. The decrease in real estate owned was due to the disposal of foreclosed assets. DEPOSITS. Deposits are attracted from within Patriot's primary market area through the offering of various deposit instruments, including NOW accounts, money market accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit and retirement savings plans. Total deposits at June 30, 1996 were $218,688,000 compared to $201,618,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase was primarily the result of an emphasis placed on transaction based deposit products and competitive rates offered on certificates of deposit. BORROWINGS. Patriot utilizes borrowings as a source of funds for its asset growth and its asset/liability management. Patriot is eligible to obtain advances from the FHLB upon the security of the FHLB common stock it owns and certain of its residential mortgages and mortgage-backed securities, provided certain standards related to creditworthiness have been met. Patriot may also utilize repurchase agreements to meet its liquidity needs. FHLB advances are made pursuant to several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. The maximum amount that the FHLB will advance to member institutions fluctuates from time to time in accordance with the policies of the FHLB. Total borrowings at June 30, 1996 were $139,900,000 compared to $10,000,000 at December 31, 1995. The increase in borrowings was due to the leveraging of Patriot's capital. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY. Total stockholders' equity was $54,003,000 at June 30, 1996 compared to $54,110,000 at December 31, 1995. The decrease is a result of an increase in the unrealized depreciation on investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale. Liquidity and Capital Resources LIQUIDITY. Patriot's primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, principle and interest payments on investment and mortgage-backed securities, and FHLB advances. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investment and mortgage-backed securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit inflows and loan and mortgage-backed security prepayments are greatly influenced by economic condition, general interest rates and competition. Therefore, Patriot manages its balance sheet to provide adequate liquidity based upon various economic, interest rate and competitive assumptions and in light of profitability measures. Patriot has other sources of liquidity, including repurchase agreements, other borrowings, and certain investment and mortgage-backed securities. Patriot Bank is required under applicable federal regulations to maintain specified levels of "liquid" investments in cash and U.S. Treasury and other qualifying investments. Regulations currently in effect require Patriot Bank to maintain liquid assets of not less than 5% of its net withdrawable accounts plus short-term borrowings, of which short-term liquid assets must consist of not less than 1%. These levels are changed from time to time by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) to reflect economic conditions. Patriot Bank's liquidity ratio at June 30, 1996 was 5.75%. During the six-month period ended June 30, 1996, significant liquidity was provided by financing activities, in particular deposit growth and borrowings. Maturities of investment and mortgage-backed securities also provided significant liquidity. The funds provided by these activities were reinvested in new loans and investment and mortgage-backed securities. 12 13 CAPITAL RESOURCES. OTS regulations currently require savings institutions to maintain a minimum tangible capital ratio of not less than 1.5%, a minimum leverage capital ratio of not less than 3% of tangible assets and not less than 4% of risk-adjusted assets, and a minimum risk-based capital ratio (based upon credit risk) of not less than 8%. The OTS requires a minimum leverage capital requirement of 3% for associations rated composite 1 under the CAMEL rating system. For all other savings associations, the minimum leverage capital requirement is 3% plus at least an additional 100 to 200 basis points. The OTS has incorporated an interest rate risk component into its risk-based capital requirements. Under the regulation, savings associations which are deemed to have an "above normal" level of interest rate risk must deduct a portion of that risk from total capital for regulatory capital purposes. The final regulation became effective January 1, 1994; however, implementation has been delayed. It is currently anticipated that Patriot Bank will not have an "above normal" level of interest rate risk. Under the OTS prompt corrective action regulations, the OTS is required to take certain supervisory actions against undercapitalized institutions, the severity of which depends on the institution's degree of undercapitalization. A depository institution's capital tier depends upon its capital levels in relation to various relevant capital measures, which include leverage and risk-based capital measures and certain other factors. Under the OTS regulations, a savings institution that has a leverage capital ratio of less than 4% (3% for institutions receiving the highest CAMEL rating) will be deemed to be undercapitalized for purposes of the regulation. Depository institutions that are not classified as well capitalized or adequately capitalized are subject to various restrictions regarding capital distributions, payment of management fees, acceptance of brokered deposits and other operating activities. At June 30, 1996, Patriot Bank was classified as well capitalized and was in compliance with all capital requirements. The following table sets forth the capital ratios of Patriot Bank and the current regulatory requirements at June 30, 1996: Patriot Bank Requirement - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tangible capital to tangible assets 8.77% 1.50% Leverage (core) capital to tangible assets 8.77 3.00 Leverage (core) capital to risk-adjusted assets 17.89 4.00 Risk-based capital to risk-adjusted assets 19.24 8.00 13 14 Management of Interest Rate Risk The principal objective of Patriot's interest rate risk management function is to evaluate the interest rate risk included in certain balance sheet accounts, determine the level of risk appropriate given Patriot's business focus, operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements and performance objectives, and manage the risk consistent with Board approved guidelines. Through such management, Patriot seeks to reduce the vulnerability of its operations to changes in interest rates. Patriot monitors its interest rate risk as such risk relates to its operating strategies. Patriot's Board of Directors has established an Asset/Liability Committee comprised of senior management, which is responsible for reviewing its asset/liability and interest rate position and making decisions involving asset/liability considerations. The Committee meets weekly and reports trends and Patriot's interest rate risk position to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. Patriot utilizes income simulation modeling in measuring its interest rate risk and managing its interest rate sensitivity. Income simulation considers not only the impact of changing market interest rates on forecasted net interest income, but also other factors such as yield curve relationships, the volume and mix of assets and liabilities, customer preferences and general market conditions. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are "interest rate sensitive" and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap." An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, therefore, a negative gap theoretically would tend to adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income. Conversely, during a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap position would theoretically tend to result in an increase in net interest income while a positive gap would tend to affect net interest income adversely. As a traditional thrift lender, Patriot has a significant amount of its earning assets invested in fixed-rate mortgage loans and fixed-rate mortgage-backed securities with contractual maturities greater than one year. Patriot has initiated several actions designed to control its level of interest rate risk. These actions included: (i) increasing the percentage of the loan portfolio consisting of short-term and adjustable-rate mortgage loans through increased originations of these loans, (ii) acquiring short-term and adjustable-rate mortgage-backed securities, and (iii) undertaking to lengthen the maturities of deposits and borrowings. At June 30, 1996, Patriot's total interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year exceeded its total net interest-earning assets maturing or repricing in the same time period by $43,189,000, representing a one-year cumulative "gap," as defined above, as a percentage of total assets of negative 10.3%. 14 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are various claims and lawsuits in which the Company is periodically involved incidental to the Company's business, which in the aggregate involve amounts which are believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Item 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. Item 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on June 7, 1996. At the said meeting 3,769,125 shares of Common Stock were eligible to vote, of which 2,914,289 shares were present in person or by proxy. The following matters were voted upon at the Annual Meeting and the number of affirmative votes, negative votes and abstentions with respect to the matters are as follows: 1. At the Annual Meeting, two directors were elected for three year terms. The nominees were Gary N. Gieringer and Leonard A. Huff. FOR % WITHHELD % --- ---- -------- ---- Gary N. Gieringer 2,889,474 99.1 24,815 0.9 Leonard A. Huff 2,891,224 99.2 23,065 0.8 The names of each of the directors whose term of office continued after the Annual Meeting and their respective term expirations are as follows: John H. Diehl 1997 Samuel N. Lardis 1997 Joseph W. Major 1997 Larry V. Thren 1998 James B. Elliot 1998 2. The approval of the Patriot Bank Corp. 1996 Stock-Based Incentive Plan. FOR % AGAINST % ABSTAIN % NON-VOTE % --------- ---- ------- ---- ------- --- -------- ---- 1,996,720 68.5 298,522 10.2 10,556 0.4 608,491 20.9 3. The appproval of the authorization of the Board of Directors to amend the Patriot Bank Corp. 1996 Stock-Based Incentive Plan. FOR % AGAINST % ABSTAIN % NON-VOTE % --------- ---- ------- ---- ------- --- -------- ---- 1,961,370 67.3 308,072 10.6 36,356 1.2 608,491 20.9 4. The ratification of the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as independent auditors of Patriot Bank Corp. for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1996. FOR % AGAINST % ABSTAIN % --------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- 2,865,764 98.5 43,675 1.5 4,850 0.2 15 16 Item 5 OTHER INFORMATION On August 8, 1996, Patriot announced the completion of its stock repurchase program pursuant to which 188,456 shares were repurchased at an aggregate cost of $2,517,000. These treasury shares will be utilized for general corporate purposes including the issuance of shares in connection with the exercise of stock options. Item 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) The following exhibits are filed as part of this report. Exhibit 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of Patriot Bank Corp.* Exhibit 3.2 Bylaws of Patriot Bank Corp.* Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. *Incorporated herein by reference into this document from the Exhibits to Form S-1, Registration Statement, filed on September 1, 1995, as amended, Registration No. 33-96530. 16 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PATRIOT BANK CORP. ------------------------------------ (Registrant) Date August 12, 1996 /s/ Joseph W. Major ------------------------ ----------------------------------------- Joseph W. Major President and Chief Operating Officer Date August 12, 1996 /s/ Richard A. Elko ------------------------ ----------------------------------------- Richard A. Elko Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 17