1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ---------- FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended Commission File Number September 30, 1997 0-16421 PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION -------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Maryland 52-1518642 - ------------------------------- ---------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification Number) 114 East Lexington Street; Baltimore, Maryland 21202 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (410) 281-7000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, 11,412,054 shares outstanding at November 4, 1997. 2 PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Condition-- September 30, 1997 and 1996 and December 31, 1996 3 Consolidated Statement of Income-- Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows-- Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 12 Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES 13 EXHIBIT INDEX 14 ================================================================================ Statements contained in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risk and uncertainties include potential changes in interest rates, competitive factors in the financial services industry, general economic conditions, the effect of new legislation and other risks detailed in documents filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time. ================================================================================ 2 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION Provident Bankshares Corporation and Subsidiaries September 30, December 31, September 30, (dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and Due From Banks $ 60,792 $ 70,132 $ 61,187 Short-Term Investments 2,526 11,366 6,791 Mortgage Loans Held for Sale 35,074 35,356 56,099 Securities Available for Sale 944,124 968,154 968,972 Securities Held to Maturity (Market Value $91,339 and $86,464 at December 30, 1996 and September 30, 1996, respectively) - 86,237 91,948 Loans: Consumer 1,555,096 1,211,971 1,179,747 Commercial Business 282,332 294,844 276,383 Real Estate -- Construction 131,101 121,542 140,565 Real Estate -- Mortgage 631,693 619,516 586,342 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Loans 2,600,222 2,247,873 2,183,037 Less: Allowance for Loan Losses 35,197 30,361 29,152 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Loans 2,565,025 2,217,512 2,153,885 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Premises and Equipment, Net 37,165 36,481 35,524 Accrued Interest Receivable 28,292 23,485 23,608 Other Assets 27,452 36,895 43,674 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 3,700,450 $ 3,485,618 $ 3,441,688 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Deposits: Noninterest-Bearing $ 176,390 $ 169,000 $ 157,325 Interest-Bearing 2,479,522 2,117,144 2,046,344 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL DEPOSITS 2,655,912 2,286,144 2,203,669 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Short-Term Borrowings 373,283 602,435 628,309 Long-Term Debt 374,105 328,517 346,538 Other Liabilities 37,977 29,724 35,187 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 3,441,277 3,246,820 3,213,703 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock (Par Value $1.00) Authorized 30,000,000 Shares, Issued 11,568,408, 10,957,265 and 10,928,585 Shares at September 30, 1997, December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1996, respectively 11,568 10,957 10,929 Capital Surplus 137,956 120,090 119,571 Retained Earnings 107,191 111,614 105,655 Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Debt Securities 4,948 (1,373) (5,680) Treasury Stock at Cost - 228,066 Shares (2,490) (2,490) (2,490) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 259,173 238,798 227,985 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 3,700,450 $ 3,485,618 $ 3,441,688 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 3 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME Provident Bankshares Corporation and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) 1997 1996 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and Fees on Loans $ 53,469 $ 44,503 $ 149,331 $ 124,651 Interest on Securities 16,192 18,161 51,892 55,175 Tax-Advantaged Interest 1,737 586 5,608 2,087 Interest on Short-Term Investments 77 104 238 303 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 71,475 63,354 207,069 182,216 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on Deposits 27,612 22,452 76,286 64,614 Interest on Short-Term Borrowings 7,156 7,440 24,230 21,202 Interest on Long-Term Debt 5,144 5,305 14,952 14,921 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 39,912 35,197 115,468 100,737 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME 31,563 28,157 91,601 81,479 Less: Provision for Loan Losses 4,330 1,705 7,217 7,761 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 27,233 26,452 84,384 73,718 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NON-INTEREST INCOME Service Charges on Deposit Accounts 6,384 5,196 17,952 13,951 Mortgage Banking Activities 1,469 4,962 5,649 12,596 Commissions and Fees 920 802 2,848 2,506 Net Securities Gains 230 42 568 5,078 Other Non-Interest Income 1,706 1,403 4,895 4,362 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 10,709 12,405 31,912 38,493 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and Employee Benefits 13,663 14,021 41,313 41,948 Occupancy Expense, Net 2,541 2,388 7,383 6,971 Furniture and Equipment Expense 1,881 1,777 5,498 5,181 External Processing Fees 3,299 2,860 9,198 7,983 Federal Deposit Insurance Assessment -- 3,029 -- 3,029 Merger Related Expenses 10,047 -- 10,482 -- Other Non-Interest Expense 5,603 6,141 16,871 17,666 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 37,034 30,216 90,745 82,778 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE TAXES 908 8,641 25,551 29,433 Income Tax Expense 882 3,241 9,602 10,896 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 26 $ 5,400 $ 15,949 $ 18,537 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER SHARE AMOUNTS: Net Income -- Primary $ 0.00 $ 0.47 $ 1.34 $ 1.59 Net Income -- Fully Diluted 0.00 0.47 1.33 1.59 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 4 5 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Provident Bankshares Corporation and Subsidiaries Nine Months Ended September 30, - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 15,949 $ 18,537 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 5,825 4,791 Provision for Loan Losses 7,217 7,761 Provision for Deferred Income Tax (Benefit) (3,808) 1,179 Realized Net Securities Gains (568) (5,078) Loans Originated or Acquired and Held for Sale (245,172) (381,138) Proceeds from Sales of Loans 247,514 446,256 Gain on Sales of Loans (2,060) (5,097) Other Operating Activities 11,024 (6,913) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Adjustments 19,972 61,761 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 35,921 80,298 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Principal Collections and Maturities of Securities Available for Sale 120,037 168,666 Principal Collections and Maturities of Securities Held to Maturity 13,130 7,621 Proceeds on Sales of Securities Available for Sale 210,249 240,315 Purchases of Securities Held to Maturity (15,259) (26,108) Purchases of Securities Available for Sale (208,233) (299,329) Loan Originations and Purchases Less Principal Collections (353,013) (427,141) Purchases of Premises and Equipment (5,321) (3,832) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (238,410) (339,808) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net Increase in Deposits 369,768 162,060 Net Change in Short-Term Borrowings (229,152) 52,288 Proceeds from Long-Term Debt 97,000 176,480 Payments and Maturities of Long-Term Debt (51,412) (130,877) Issuance of Common Stock 3,871 3,806 Cash Dividends on Common Stock (5,766) (4,581) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 184,309 259,176 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (18,180) (334) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 81,498 68,312 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 63,318 $ 67,978 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Paid, Net of Amount Capitalized $ 56,737 $ 49,089 Income Taxes Paid 11,101 13,102 Stock Dividend 14,606 17,295 Transfer of Securities Held to Maturity to Securities Available for Sale 88,318 -- These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 5 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 1997. NOTE B - ACQUISITION On August 22, 1997, Provident Bankshares Corporation completed its acquisition of First Citizens Financial Corporation, a $694 million savings bank holding company. This transaction was accounted for as a pooling-of-interest and all financial information for prior periods has been restated. Each share of First Citizens was converted into .7665 shares of Provident common stock resulting in the issuance of 2.3 million shares. As a result of the acquisition, the Corporation recorded $10.5 million in merger related expenses. These expenses are comprised of direct merger expenses such as legal and advisory fees and post merger expenses such as system conversion, severance and various write-downs of facilities and software. These charges included only identified direct and incremental costs associated with the merger. NOTE C - PER SHARE INFORMATION Net income per share is based on the number of weighted average common shares outstanding for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 (12,020,009 shares) which includes common stock equivalents resulting from outstanding stock options. For the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 dividends of $.64 per common share were paid. The results for 1996 have been given retroactive treatment to the beginning of the year for the May 9, 1997 stock dividend and the merger. With the restatement for the stock dividend in the second quarter 1997 and the merger in the third quarter of 1997, the restated earnings per share were $.50 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1996. The Corporation will adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 - "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS No. 128") on December 31, 1997. SFAS No. 128 requires the Corporation to change its method of computing, presenting and disclosing earnings per share information. Upon adoption, all prior period data presented will be restated to conform to the provisions of SFAS No. 128. Adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements. NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES The Corporation's investment portfolio is divided among three categories: securities held to maturity, securities available for sale and trading account securities. Debt securities that the Corporation has the intent and ability to hold to maturity are included in securities held to maturity and, accordingly, are carried at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using the interest method. Securities available for sale are reported at fair value with any unrealized appreciation or depreciation in value reported, net of applicable taxes, directly as a separate component of stockholders' equity as an unrealized gain or loss on debt securities and therefore, has no effect on the reported earnings of the Corporation. 6 7 The aggregate amortized cost and market values of the investment securities portfolio at September 30 were as follows: September 30, 1997 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market (in thousands) Cost Gains Losses Value - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITITES AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies and Corporations $ 54,291 $ 35 $ 165 $ 54,161 Mortgage-Backed Securities 836,364 9,976 1,961 844,379 Municipal Securities 18,872 430 9 19,293 Other Debt Securities 26,414 -- 123 26,291 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Securities Available for Sale $ 935,941 $ 10,441 $ 2,258 $ 944,124 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 1996 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market (in thousands) Cost Gains Losses Value - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITITES AVAILABLE FOR SALE U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies and Corporations $ 72,062 $ 82 $ 1 ,308 $ 70,836 Mortgage-Backed Securities 859,026 3,948 12,376 850,598 Municipal Securities 11,550 255 138 11,667 Other Debt Securiites 30,678 117 49 30,746 Equity Securities 5,010 115 -- 5,125 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Securities Available for Sale $ 978,326 $ 4,517 $ 13,871 $ 968,972 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITITES HELD TO MATURITY U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies and Corporations 37,011 114 4 37,121 Mortgage-Backed Securities 54,937 196 915 54,218 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Securities Held to Maturity 91,948 310 919 91,339 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Investment Securities Portfolio $ 1,070,274 $ 4,827 $ 14,790 $ 1,060,311 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- At September 30, 1997 a net unrealized gain of $4.9 million was reflected as a separate component of Stockholders' Equity in the Consolidated Statement of Condition as compared to a net unrealized loss of $5.7 million on Securities Available for Sale at December 31, 1996. For details regarding investment securities at December 31, 1996, refer to Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements incorporated in the Corporation's 10-K filed March 7, 1997. During the third quarter of 1997, the Corporation transferred $88.3 million in Securities Held to Maturity to Securities Available for Sale. At the time of the transfer, these securities had a net unrealized gain of $467 thousand which was included as a separate component of Stockholders' Equity. These securities were transferred to provide additional liquidity and financial flexibility. The Corporation will classify all subsequent security acquisitions as Securities Available for Sale in the foreseeable future. 7 8 NOTE E - SERVICING ASSETS Effective January 1, 1997, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Accounting Standards No. 125 - "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" ("SFAS No. 125"). This new statement supersedes SFAS No. 122 - "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights", which was adopted on January 1 of the prior year. The adoption of SFAS No. 125 has had no significant impact on the earnings or financial condition of the Corporation. SFAS No. 125 requires the Corporation to carry any retained interest in a transferred asset on the Statement of Condition as a servicing asset. In the case of the Corporation, the servicing assets represent the fair value of the servicing contracts associated with the purchase or origination and subsequent securitization of the mortgage loans. Servicing assets are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income. Servicing assets are evaluated periodically for impairment based on their fair value and impairment, if any, is recognized through a valuation allowance and a charge to operations. At September 30, 1997 no valuation allowance was required. The following is an analysis of servicing asset balance, net of accumulated amortization, during the period September 30, 1997: September 30, (in thousands) 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at January 1, 1997 $2,155 Additions 699 Amortization 212 Sales of Servicing Assets 1,532 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 1997 $1,110 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE F - CONTINGENT LIABILITIES In April of 1997, a judgment stemming from a lawsuit alleging that Provident Bank of Maryland had failed to fully honor a letter of credit was entered against Provident in the amount of $5.2 million. This decision reversed an earlier court holding in favor of Provident. The Bank has appealed the decision. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, is of the opinion that there exists a significant possibility that the award will be reversed or substantially altered at the appellate level. The ultimate outcome of the case will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's financial statements. NOTE G - FUTURE ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS In June, 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 ("SFAS No. 130"), "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The statement establishes requirements for the disclosure and presentation of comprehensive income and its components in full sets of financial statements. Comprehensive income is defined as transactions and other occurrences which are the result of nonowner changes in equity. Nonowner equity changes, such as unrealized gain or losses on debt securities for example, will be accumulated with net income in determining comprehensive income. This statement will not impact the historical financial results of the Corporation's operations. This statement is effective for years beginning after December 15, 1997 and reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required. The FASB also issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS No. 131"), "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" during June 1997. This statement provides standards for reporting information on the operating segments of public businesses in their annual and interim reports to shareholders. SFAS No. 131 requires that selected financial information be provided for segments meeting specific criteria. The statement will not have an impact on the results of operations of the Corporation but will expand present disclosures. This statement becomes effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 1997. Currently, management has not yet determined the core segments for SFAS No. 131 reporting purposes. 8 9 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL REVIEW EARNINGS SUMMARY Provident Bankshares Corporation recorded net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1997, before merger related costs of the acquisition of First Citizens Financial Corporation, of $8.7 million or $.73 per share. The acquisition was completed on August 22, 1997 and was accounted for as a pooling-of-interest. During the quarter, the Corporation recorded one-time merger costs before tax benefits in connection with the acquisition of $12.6 million. Actual net income for the third quarter of 1997 was $26 thousand. Net income for the third quarter of 1996 was $5.4 million, or $.47 per share which included a special FDIC deposit assessment of $3.0 million. Adjusting for this assessment, net income would have been $7.3 million or $.63 per share. Continued loan growth contributed to the 12% rise in net interest income for the third quarter. Consumer loans have grown 28% from December 31, 1996 and total loans amounted to $2.6 billion at September 30, 1997, a 15.7% growth. Non-interest income decreased $1.7 million from the third quarter of 1996, driven mainly by a $3.5 million decrease in mortgage banking income. This decline was partially offset by a $1.2 million increase in fee based services on higher account volume. Operating expenses for the third quarter of 1997, net of merger related costs, declined $3.2 million mainly due to the FDIC special deposit assessment of $3.0 million paid in the third quarter of 1996. The loan loss provision for the third quarter of 1997 was $4.3 million and net charge-offs were $1.2 million or .19% of average loans. NET INTEREST INCOME Growth in average earning assets and a 7 basis point increase in net interest margin raised tax-equivalent net interest income to $31.9 million for the third quarter of 1997, a $3.5 million increase over the prior year. Provident's interest income on earning assets rose $8.2 million from the third quarter of 1996, the result of a $309 million expansion in average earning asset balances and a 22 basis point rise in yield. Growth in total average earning assets was provided by increases of $372 million in consumer loans, $19 million in commercial business loans, and $69 million in real estate mortgage loans. Investments decreased $99 million, real estate construction $9 million and mortgage loans held for sale $44 million. The yield increase was mainly attributable to a greater mix of higher yielding loans versus investments. Total interest expense for the third quarter of 1997 was $4.7 million above a year ago, the combined result of an increase of 18 basis points in the average rate paid and a $260 million increase in the average outstanding balance of interest-bearing liabilities. Included in this increase were $193 million in matched maturity brokered deposits, $81 million in money market certificates of deposits, $17 million in interest bearing demand/money market deposits and $27 million in other time deposits. Savings and borrowings declined $8 and $49 million, respectively. As a result of off-balance sheet transactions undertaken to insulate the bank from interest rate risks, interest income increased by $89 thousand and interest expense increased by $472 thousand, for a total decrease of $383 thousand in net interest income for the quarter ending September 30, 1997. For the nine months ending September 30, 1997, these transactions decreased interest income by $194 thousand and increased interest expense by $1.96 million combining to decrease net interest income $2.15 million. Included in this net interest income decrease was the amortization of closed positions which reduced interest income by $64 thousand and 9 10 increased interest expense by $846 thousand (a net decrease of $910 thousand) for the current quarter and reduced interest income by $342 thousand and increased interest expense $2.19 million (a net decrease of $2.53 million) for the nine months ending September 30, 1997. Without the amoritization of closed positions, off-balance sheet positions increased net interest income $527 thousand for the current quarter and increased net interest income $379 thousand for the nine months ending September 30, 1997. The forward yield curve indicates that short-term rates will increase by 40 basis points and long term rates will increase 10 basis points over the next twelve months. The Corporation's analysis indicates that if management does not adjust its September 30, 1997 off-balance sheet positions and the forward yield curve assumptions occur, off-balance sheet positions, including amortization of closed positions, would decrease net interest income by $814 thousand over the next twelve months. This compares to a decrease in net interest income of $449 thousand should interest rates remain unchanged. Amortization of closed positions will reduce net interest income $3.0 million over the next twelve months. Thus, without amortization of closed positions, net interest income would increase $2.2 million over the next twelve months if the forward yield curve assumptions occur and $2.6 million if rates remain unchanged. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The Corporation recorded a $4.3 million provision for loan losses for the quarter, of which $2.6 million was associated with the merger of First Citizens Financial Corporation. The $2.6 million principally reflects Provident's estimates of the effect of its intent to accelerate the resolution of certain of First Citizens' problem assets and its intent to discontinue certain business relationships. Management believes that this strategy of accelerating the resolution of certain problem assets is more cost effective than protracted workout proceedings. Net charge-offs were $1.2 million compared to net charge-offs of $201 thousand for the third quarter of 1996. The Corporation continues to emphasize loan quality and closely monitors potential problem credits. Senior managers meet at least monthly to review the credit quality of the loan portfolios and at least quarterly with executive management to review the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses at September 30, 1997 was $35.2 million, up from the $29.2 million a year ago. At September 30, 1997, the allowance represented 1.35% of total loans and 461% of non-performing loans. Total non-performing loans were $7.6 million at September 30, 1997. Beginning in 1997, the Corporation no longer places consumer loans in non-accrual status to better conform to standard industry practice. Consumer loans and any uncollected accrued interest are generally charged-off at 120 days past due. Non-performing loans as a percent of loans outstanding as of September 30, 1997 were .29%. In April of 1997, a judgment stemming from a lawsuit alleging that Provident Bank of Maryland had failed to fully honor a letter of credit was entered against Provident in the amount of $5.2 million. This decision reversed an earlier court holding in favor of Provident. The Bank has appealed the decision. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, is of the opinion that there exists a significant possibility that the award will be reversed or substantially altered at the appellate level. The ultimate outcome of the case will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's financial statements. NON-INTEREST INCOME Non-interest income totaled $10.7 million in the third quarter of 1997 compared to $12.4 million in 1996. This decrease was driven by a $3.5 million decline in mortgage banking income due to lower originations associated with the decision to reorganize and restructure the Corporation's approach to the mortgage banking business. Deposit service fees continued their upward trend, increasing 23% over the prior year. Commercial deposit fees increased 20% and commercial loan fees increased 84%. Income from Provident Investment Center increased 16% generating $517 thousand in fee income. 10 11 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE Third quarter non-interest expense, net of merger related expenses and the FDIC special assessment, was $27.0 million, compared to $27.2 million for the same period last year. Salaries and benefits declined $358 thousand mainly related to the downsized mortgage banking business. Occupancy costs increased $153 thousand over last year and furniture and equipment expense increased $104 thousand. These increases were required by branch network expansion and upgrades of technology. External processing fees increased $439 thousand due to increased account volume. All other expenses decreased a total of $538 thousand mainly associated with a $473 thousand decrease in legal and consulting fees. INCOME TAXES Provident recorded income tax expense of $882 thousand on income before taxes of $908 thousand. As mentioned, during the quarter, the Corporation recorded one-time merger costs, some of which were not deducted for tax purposes, thus causing the effective tax rate to appear unusually high. Net of merger related expenses, income before taxes would have been $13.6 million and $8.7 million after taxes, an effective tax rate of 36%. During the third quarter of 1996, Provident's tax expense was $3.2 million on pre-tax income of $8.6 million, an effective tax rate of 37.5%. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to lower state income tax expense. FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets of the Corporation increased $215 million from December 31, 1996 to September 30, 1997 as loan balances increased $352 million. Consumer loans were up $343 million, real estate construction loans $9.6 million and real estate mortgage loans $12.1 million. Commercial business loans declined $12.5 million. Total deposits ended the quarter at $2.66 billion, an increase of $370 million over the December 31, 1996 level. Non-interest bearing deposits increased $7.4 million from December 31, 1996 while interest bearing deposits increased $362 million. Borrowings decreased $184 million from December 31, 1996 ending the quarter at $747 million. The primary source of liquidity at September 30, 1997 were loans held for sale and investments available for sale, which totaled $979 million. This represents 28% of total liabilities compared to 35% at December 31, 1996. At quarter-end, the leverage ratio was 6.9% and total stockholders' equity represented 10.51% of risk adjusted assets. These ratios exceed the well capitalized requirements of the current leverage capital and risk-based capital standards established by regulatory agencies. 11 12 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - See Part I, Note F - Contingent Liabilities Item 2. Changes in Securities - None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders A Special Meeting of Stockholders of Provident Bankshares Corporation was held on August 20, 1997. The Stockholders approved the acquisition of First Citizens Financial Corporation, Gaithersburg, Maryland, with 6,169,434 (99.1%) shares cast in favor, 40,522 (0.7%) shares cast against and 13,535 (0.2%) shares abstaining. Item 5. Other Information - None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) The exhibits filed as part of this report are listed below: (11) Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings. (27) Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K There was a current report on Form 8-K filed August 25, 1997 regarding the consummation of the acquisition of First Citizens Financial Corporation, Gaithersburg, Maryland. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PROVIDENT BANKSHARES CORPORATION -------------------------------- Registrant November 13, 1997 /s/ Peter M. Martin ------------------- Peter M. Martin President and Chief Operating Officer November 13, 1997 /s/ R. Wayne Hall ----------------- R. Wayne Hall Treasurer 13 14 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description Sequentially Numbered Page - ------- ----------- -------------------------- (11) Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings 15 (27) Financial Data Schedule 16 14