PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS 	 January 31, October 31, 	 1997 1996 						 (Unaudited) 							 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash 	 	 $ 97,507 $ 95,918 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $27,839 at January 31, 1997 and $26,339 at October 31, 1996, respectively 411,652 493,285 Inventories 255,275 314,447 Prepaid expenses and sundry receivables 14,328 22,925 Note receivable - Freedom Electronics Corporation 20,000 20,000 Restrictive covenant receivable 24,375 24,375 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 823,137 970,950 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $118,115 and $115,259 29,172 32,098 OTHER ASSETS: Note receivable - over one year 150,000 155,000 Security deposits 10,845 10,845 Restrictive covenant - over one year 20,625 24,375 Other 94,126 94,126 TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 275,596 284,346 TOTAL ASSETS $1,127,905 $1,287,324 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of long-term debt $ 10,624 $ 10,624 Accounts payable 271,490 375,851 Accrued expenses 83,340 93,861 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 365,454 480,336 LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion 5,676 8,331 DEFERRED INCOME 45,000 48,750 TOTAL LIABILITIES 416,130 537,417 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.10 par value, Authorized, 5,000,000 shares, Issued and outstanding, 1,719,758 shares 171,976 171,976 Additional paid-in capital 1,692,342 1,692,342 Accumulated deficit (1,091,465) (1,053,333) Total 772,853 810,985 Less: Treasury stock at cost 61,078 61,078 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 711,775 749,907 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,127,905 $1,287,324 FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) 	 1997 1996 					 	 SALES 	 $ 801,697 $ 939,239 COSTS AND EXPENSES (INCOME): Cost of sales 610,160 726,635 Selling, shipping and general and administrative 231,964 317,966 Interest expense 599 707 Depreciation and amortization 2,856 3,172 Restrictive covenant (3,750) (5,625) Interest income (2,975) (6,473) TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES (INCOME) 838,854 1,036,382 LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (37,157) (97,143) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 975 500 NET LOSS $ (38,132) $ (97,643) WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 1,611,317 1,611,317 LOSS PER COMMON SHARE $ (.02) $ (.06) CASH DIVIDEND PER COMMON SHARE $ .00 $ .00 FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) 									 	 Common Stock 	 Additional Retained Held in COMMON STOCK Paid-in Earnings TREASURY AT COST SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL (DEFICIT) SHARES AMOUNT BALANCES - November 1, 1995	1,719,758 $171,976 $1,692,342 $ (638,507) 108,441 $61,078 Net loss 	 - - - (97,643) - - BALANCES - January 31, 1996	1,719,758 $171,976 $1,692,342$ (736,150) 108,441 $61,078 BALANCES - November 1, 1996	1,719,758 $171,976 $1,692,342 $(1,053,333) 108,441 $61,078 Net loss 		 - - - (38,132) - - BALANCES - January 31, 1997	1,719,758 $171,976 $1,692,342 $(1,091,465) 108,441 $61,078 FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) [CAPTION] 1997 1996 						 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (38,132) $ (97,643) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,856 3,172 Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,500 3,000 (Increase) decrease in operating assets: Accounts receivable 80,133 6,303 Inventories 59,172 (30,019) Prepaid expenses and sundry receivables 8,597 (8,929) Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: Accounts payable (104,361) 60,416 Accrued expenses (10,521) 17,779 NET CASH USED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (756) (45,921) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Sale of marketable securities - 99,744 Purchase of equipment - (472) Increase in association membership costs - (5,100) NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES - 94,172 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Collection on note receivable 5,000 - Payments on notes payable and long-term debt (2,655) (2,655) NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED BY) FINANCING ACTIVITIES 2,345 (2,655) NET INCREASE IN CASH 1,589 45,596 CASH - beginning 95,918 186,515 CASH - end $ 97,507 $ 232,111 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 599 $ 707 Income taxes $ - $ - FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) NOTE 1 In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of January 31, 1997 and the results of operations for the three months ended January 31, 1997 and 1996. NOTE 2 The results of operations for the three months ended January 31, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company recognized a loss of $38,132 on net sales of $801,697 for the three months ended January 31, 1997, compared to a loss of $97,143 on net sales of $939,239 for the three months ended January 31, 1996. This loss represents an improvement of $59,511 versus the prior comparable period and is primarily attributable to lower costs of sales associated with lower sales volume, the effects of which were partially offset by a minor improvement in operating margins and a reduction in salary and other expenses. Despite the relative improvement in the magnitude of the loss when contrasted with the three months ended January 31, 1996, the loss represents a continuation of repeated significant operating losses experienced by the Company since prior to 1992. As a result of negative cash flows associated with these losses, as of January 31, 1997, working capital had decreased to $458,683 and the Company had an accumulated deficit of $1,091,465. Because the Company currently has no access to any outside source of capital (except for an existing equipment financing arrangement), management must meet its short-term capital requirements solely from cash from operations (if any) and existing cash reserves. At January 31, 1997, the Company's cash reserves were $97,507. There can be no assurances that the Company's cash reserves will be sufficient to satisfy the Company's capital requirements or that the Company's inability to obtain capital from outside sources will not force the Company to seek protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Net sales for the three months ended January 31, 1997 decreased by $137,542, or 14.6%, from the prior comparable period. This decrease in net sales is a result of intense competition from larger competitors, as well as certain other industry trends which negatively impact smaller electronics distributors such as the Company. These competitive circumstances have continued to reduce the Company's sales volume, which, along with gross margins, must improve in the short-term for the Company to reverse its negative results of operations. The likelihood of achieving the necessary increases in both sales volume and gross margins continues to be compromised by several factors, including the loss of certain customers due to the departure of key sales personnel, intense industry competition which has resulted in management seeking additional sales volume through price reductions, and certain other industry trends which adversely impact smaller electronics distributors. While management continues its efforts to improve sales volume while preserving the Company's current customer base, there can be no assurances that management will succeed in achieving the sales increases, improved margins and cost reductions which are necessary to reverse the Company's negative results of operations. Cost of sales for the three months ended January 31, 1997 decreased $116,475, or 16.4%, to $610,160 from $726,635 for the three months ended January 31, 1996. This decrease is primarily attributable to the 14.6% reduction in sales volume for the three month period ended January 31, 1997. The gross profit percentage for the three months ended January 31, 1997 improved to 23.8%, as compared to 22.7% for the three months ended January 31, 1996. However, because of the 14.6% reduction in sales volume, actual gross profit for the three month period ended January 31, 1997 fell to $191,537 from $212,604 for the three month period ended January 31, 1996. There can be no assurances that the minor improvement in the Company's gross margins can be sustained, or that lower gross profits associated with the reduction in sales volume will not force the Company to seek protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Selling, shipping and general and administrative ("SSG&A") expenses were $231,964 for the three months ended January 31, 1997, as compared to $317,966 for the three months ended January 31, 1996, representing a decrease of $86,002, or 27.0%, versus the prior comparable period. The decrease is a result of lower sales salaries, warehouse salaries, administrative salaries, advertising expenses, telephone expenses and office expenses. The decreases in salaries are the result of management's decision to downsize the Company's labor force. Management anticipates that further reduction in SSG&A expenses will be necessary to reverse the Company's negative results of operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's liquidity position has been and continues to be adversely affected by a variety of factors, including the operating loss of $414,826 for the year ended October 31, 1996, and the operating loss of $38,132 for the three months ended January 31, 1997. Moreover, the Company's liquidity position may be further negatively impacted to the extent that certain trends, including intense competition from larger competitors in the electronics industry and the migration of certain customers from smaller to larger distributors, continue to decrease the Company's sales levels, gross profit margins, or both. While the Company enhanced its short-term liquidity position through the one-time receipt of $755,845 in cash from the Divestiture, those proceeds have been used to sustain operations since that time. Thus, the Company's ability to satisfy its fixed costs of operations in the future will depend upon management's success in increasing sales, improving gross margins, reducing operating costs, securing additional lines of credit from outside lenders or entering into other strategic alliances. Due to the Company's impaired liquidity position, negative financial performance, reliance on cash from net profits to sustain operations and certain other factors, the Company's independent auditors raised substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern in the Company's annual report for the year ended October 31, 1996. If the Company is not successful in achieving any or all of its strategic objectives, it may have to seek protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $1,589 for the three months ended January 31, 1997 compared to an increase of $45,596 for the three months ended January 31, 1996. For the three months ended January 31, 1997, the Company used net cash of $756 from operating activities, primarily as a result of the operating loss of $38,132 and decreases of $104,361 and $10,521 in accounts payable and accrued expenses, respectively, which were partially offset by a decrease of $80,133 in accounts receivable, a decrease of $59,172 in inventories, and the collection of $5,000 in notes receivable. The increase of $45,596 for the three months ended January 31, 1996 can be attributed to the sale of $99,744 in marketable securities, a $60,416 increase in accounts payable and an increase of $17,779 in accrued expenses, partially offset by the operating loss of $97,643 for the period and an increase of $30,019 in inventory levels. The Company currently has no access to any outside sources of capital, except for approximately $16,000 outstanding under an existing equipment financing arrangement. While management has sought and will continue to seek new sources of financing from other financial institutions, no such arrangement has yet been established. As a result, management must meet substantially all of its short-term capital requirements from cash from operations (if any) and existing cash reserves which continue to deteriorate as a result of the Company's recurring operating losses. Given the magnitude of the Company's recent operating losses, there can be no assurances that the Company's current cash reserves, which were $97,507 at January 31, 1997, will be sufficient to satisfy the Company's operating and/or financial requirements or that the Company's inability to obtain capital from outside sources will not force the Company to seek protection under the United States Bankruptcy Code. The Company maintains its records on the accrual basis of accounting. Income is recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when incurred. The Company's accounting policies with respect to customer right of returns are governed upon written authorization by Federated except for special order items. The Company's balance sheet at January 31, 1997 reflects working capital of $457,683 as compared to $769,177 at January 31, 1996, which represents a decrease of $311,494. The Company's stockholders' equity is $711,775 at January 31, 1997, which is equivalent to a book value per share of $.44. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. OTHER INFORMATION JANUARY 31, 1997 AND 1996 (Unaudited) Item 6 - Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K (a) EXHIBITS None (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company was not required to report any material, unusual charges or credits to income pursuant to Item 10(a) or a change in independent accountants pursuant to Item 12 of Form 8-K for the three months ended January 31, 1997 other than which has been reported. There were no securities of the Company sold by the Company during the three months ended January 31, 1997, which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, in reliance upon an exemption from registrations provided by Section 4(2) of the Act. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. 					 -------------------------------- (Registrant) 					 /S/ HARRY J. FALLON 					 --------------------------------- Harry J. Fallon, President and Principal Accounting Officer Date FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark one) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JANUARY 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________________to_______________________ Commission file number 1-4310 FEDERATED PURCHASER, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW YORK 22-1589344 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 268 CLIFFWOOD AVENUE, CLIFFWOOD, NEW JERSEY 07721 (Address of principle executive offices) (Zip Code) (908) 290-2900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- -------- APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No ------- -------- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of March 5, 1997, there are 1,719,758 shares of common stock outstanding.