Exhibit 99.1 For Release: April 17, 2003 Contact: Tricia Post 802/863-2568 Merchants Bancshares, Inc. Announces 2003 First Quarter Results SOUTH BURLINGTON, VT - Merchants Bancshares, Inc. (NASDAQ: MBVT), the parent company of Merchants Bank, today announced net income of $2.73 million, or diluted earnings per share of 44 cents for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, compared to net income of $3.01 million, or 48 cents per diluted share for the first quarter of last year. The return on average assets was 1.29% and the return on average equity was 13.16% for the first quarter of 2003, compared to 1.48% and 15.75%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2002. Merchants declared a dividend on April 17, 2003, of 25 cents per share payable May 15, 2003, to shareholders of record as of May 1, 2003. "Our margin has continued to come under pressure," said Merchants Bank President and CEO, Joseph L. Boutin. "In the first quarter of 2003 the net interest margin was 4.67%, compared to 4.82% for the first quarter of 2002. However, net interest income was $129 thousand higher than the first quarter of 2002, as a result of growth in average deposits and loans over the first quarter of last year of 5.6% and 5.4% respectively. Our annualized growth for the first quarter of this year over year-end was 16.1% in the loan portfolio and 6.7% in deposits," Boutin continued. Average deposits for the first quarter of 2003 were $751 million, compared to $711 million for the first quarter of last year. Quarter-end deposits were $768 million, an increase of $12.7 million over year-end 2002. Average loans for the first quarter of 2003 were $498 million, compared to $473 million for the first quarter of 2002. Quarter-end loan balances were $516 million, an increase of $20.0 million over year-end loan balances of $496 million. Further balance sheet growth should help to offset future margin compression by generating higher levels of net interest income. The decrease in Merchants' margin reflects the effect of the current prolonged low interest rate environment, which, if it continues, is likely to negatively impact the net interest margin for the remainder of 2003. Although the average balances of the loan portfolio increased from the first quarter of 2002 to the same period in 2003, the average interest rate earned on the loan portfolio decreased from 7.29% in the first quarter of 2002 to 6.55% in the first quarter of 2003. This is a result of both lower interest rates, and the continued shift in the makeup of Merchants' loan portfolio from fixed rate to lower yielding variable rate as borrowers have sought to refinance their current debt to take advantage of the favorable interest rate environment. Although this shift has exacerbated the current margin compression, it has had the effect of moving Merchants' balance sheet to an almost neutral interest rate gap position. During the first quarter Merchants introduced a 10-year fully- amortizing mortgage product, which has produced record mortgage volume. "This product has allowed us to deploy our increased core funding at a reasonable spread; at the same time we have been able to shorten our balance sheet, which will give us strong cash flow to reinvest at current market levels going forward. This product has also afforded us the opportunity to establish full service banking relationships with many new customers; seven out of ten of the borrowers were customers of other financial institutions," said Boutin. Nonperforming assets at March 31, 2003, were $4.74 million, or 0.55% of total assets. This is an increase of $986 thousand over the year-end balance of $3.76 million. "Nonperforming assets have increased over the past five quarters. This increase is clearly reflective of a weak local and national economy, which, if it continues, may contribute to further increases in levels of nonperforming assets. The individual components of the nonperforming asset portfolio remain fluid with the total maintained at a manageable and modest level," said Boutin. Cash and marketable equity securities secure approximately $946 thousand of the nonperforming assets portfolio. Since 1999, Merchants has recorded its recoveries on previously charged off obligations as a negative loan loss provision. As a result of declines in the unallocated portion of the reserve, Merchants has discontinued its practice of recording these recoveries as negative loan loss provisions Merchants recorded charge-offs of $49 thousand and recoveries of $32 thousand during the first quarter of 2003. The amount of the negative provision for the first quarter of 2002 was $433 thousand. The allowance for loan losses is reviewed by management quarterly and continues to be deemed adequate under current market conditions. Noninterest income increased $338 thousand from the first quarter of 2002 to the first quarter of 2003. Excluding net gains on sales of investments, noninterest income increased $121 thousand from the first quarter of 2002 to the first quarter of 2003. The increase is due primarily to continued increases in overdraft service charge revenue. Merchants' net overdraft fee revenue increased $105 thousand from $560 thousand in the first quarter of 2002 to $665 thousand in the first quarter of 2003. The increase in revenue is primarily a result of an overall larger deposit base, and an increase in the overdraft fee from $18 to $20 during the second quarter of 2002. Merchants Trust Company income for the first quarter of this year was $44 thousand less than the same quarter of 2002. This decrease was primarily due to continuing reductions in asset market values, changes in the Trust Company's fee schedule and the realignment of resources as a result of the decision made in 2002 to discontinue brokerage advisory and discount brokerage services. Total noninterest expense increased $466 thousand from $7.11 million to $7.57 million for the first quarter of 2003 compared to 2002. Salaries and employee benefits increased $256 thousand for the first quarter of this year compared to last year. Merchants is continuing its salary administration evaluation project, and related salary increases are being phased in over the course of 2003. Merchants has also increased its staffing levels in anticipation of the opening of its new branch in St. Albans, Vermont during April 2003. Additionally, Merchants is continuing to experience increases in its pension plan expense primarily due to decreases in the market value of plan assets. Merchants' marketing expenses increased by $51 thousand for the first quarter of 2003 compared to 2002. Merchants has increased marketing efforts in anticipation of its de novo branch expansion into the St. Albans and White River Junction, Vermont markets during the second and third quarters of this year. Additionally, Merchants' equity in losses of real estate limited partnerships increased $84 thousand this quarter as Merchants continued to invest in community-based affordable housing partnerships. Merchants finds these investments attractive because they provide an opportunity for us to invest in affordable housing in the communities in which it does business, as well as providing federal tax credits which can be used as an offset to the income tax provision. Merchants will begin holding quarterly earnings conference calls, with the initial call scheduled for Monday, April 21, 2003, at 9:00a.m. The dial-in number is 888-422-7105. The access code is 894479. Participants are asked to call in a few minutes prior to the call in order to register for the event. A replay will be available through April 28, 2003. The replay dial-in number is 877-471-6581. The replay access code is 413091. The mission of Merchants Bank is to provide best-in-class community banking services to Vermonters. This commitment is fulfilled through a community, branch-based, system that includes 33 bank offices throughout the state of Vermont, employees dedicated to quality customer service, and innovative banking products such as FreedomLYNX[R] checking, MoneyLYNX[R] money market accounts, and CommerceLYNX[R] business banking products. Merchants Bank also includes a trust and investment division, known as Merchants Trust Company, serving individuals and institutions. Total assets of Merchants are $867 million. For more information about Merchants Bank visit our website at www.mbvt.com. The stock is traded on the NASDAQ National Market system under the symbol MBVT. Member FDIC. Some of the statements contained in this press release constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. The forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements should not be relied on since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond Merchants' control and which could materially affect actual results. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include changes in general economic conditions in Vermont, changes in interest rates, changes in competitive product and pricing pressures among financial institutions within Merchants' markets, and changes in the financial condition of the Merchants' borrowers. The forward-looking statements contained herein represent Merchants' judgment as of the date of this report, and the Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. For further information, please refer to Merchants' reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Merchants Bancshares, Inc. Financial Highlights For the period ended March 31, 2003 (In thousands except share and per share data) 03/31/03 12/31/02 03/31/02 12/31/01 <s> <c> <c> <c> <c> Balance Sheets - Period End Total Assets $ 867,372 $ 854,495 $ 814,408 $ 800,467 Loans 515,527 495,588 472,071 479,685 Allowance for Loan Losses (ALL) 8,480 8,497 8,812 8,815 Net Loans 507,047 487,091 463,259 470,870 Investment Securities 280,413 270,215 253,853 212,454 Fed Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Resale Agreements 11,011 31,500 35,000 51,000 Other Real Estate Owned 57 57 225 225 Other Assets 68,844 65,632 62,071 65,918 Deposits 768,004 755,274 723,922 711,812 Short-term Borrowings 504 4,000 4,000 1,248 Long-term Debt 6,340 2,377 2,449 2,453 Other Liabilities 8,375 10,086 7,917 9,391 Stockholders' Equity 84,149 82,758 76,120 75,563 Balance Sheets - Quarter-to-Date Averages Total Assets $ 848,963 $ 844,656 $ 800,838 $ 795,397 Loans 497,976 491,494 472,617 478,265 Allowance for Loan Losses 8,480 8,678 8,890 9,680 Net Loans 489,496 482,816 463,727 468,585 Investment Securities 278,413 276,056 239,371 206,529 Interest Earning Assets 798,028 788,098 750,201 744,193 Total Deposits 751,461 748,585 711,357 707,790 Borrowings 3,985 5,065 5,058 4,984 Interest Bearing Liabilities 662,405 655,914 625,215 619,543 Stockholders' Equity 83,111 84,574 76,639 74,986 Ratios and Supplemental Information Book Value Per Share $ 13.61 $ 13.39 $ 12.41 $ 12.32 Tier I Leverage Ratio 9.28% 9.51% 9.31% 9.12% Period End Common Shares Outstanding 6,180,996 6,178,438 6,151,889 6,132,533 Credit Quality - Period End Nonperforming Loans (NPLs) $ 4,685 $ 3,699 $ 2,239 $ 2,610 Nonperforming Assets (NPAs) 4,742 3,756 2,464 2,835 NPLs as a % of Total Loans 0.91% 0.75% 0.47% 0.54% NPAs as a % of Total Assets 0.55% 0.44% 0.30% 0.35% ALL as a % of NPLs 181% 230% 394% 338% For the Three Months Ended Mar. 31, Mar. 31, Dec 31. 2003 2002 2002 <s> <c> <c> <c> Interest Income Interest and Fees on Loans $ 8,032 $ 8,656 $ 8,450 Interest on Investments 3,292 3,475 3,495 Total Interest Income 11,324 12,131 11,945 Interest Expense Deposits 2,097 3,037 2,356 Short-term Borrowings 6 10 8 Long-term Debt 27 19 29 Total Interest Expense 2,130 3,066 2,393 Net Interest Income 9,194 9,065 9,552 Provision for Loan Losses -- (433) (241) Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 9,194 9,498 9,793 Noninterest Income Trust Company Income 345 389 384 Service Charges on Deposits 1,050 922 1,128 Gain on sale of investments, Net 217 -- 437 Other 469 432 518 Total Noninterest Income 2,081 1,743 2,467 Noninterest Expense Salaries and Employee Benefits 3,817 3,561 4,002 Occupancy and Equipment Expenses 1,292 1,229 1,345 Legal and Professional Fees 311 326 456 Marketing 301 250 397 Equity in Losses of Real Estate Limited Partnerships 402 318 352 Expenses Other Real Estate Owned 24 31 34 Other 1,420 1,392 1,397 Total Noninterest Expense 7,567 7,107 7,983 Income Before Income Taxes 3,708 4,134 4,277 Income Taxes 974 1,128 1,156 Net Income $ 2,734 $ 3,006 $ 3,121 Ratios and Supplemental Information Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 6,140,604 6,143,961 6,174,932 Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding 6,194,462 6,217,258 6,220,052 Basic Earnings Per Common Share $ 0.44 $ 0.49 $ 0.51 Diluted Earnings Per Common Share 0.44 0.48 0.50 Return on Average Assets 1.29% 1.48% 1.48% Return on Average Stockholders' Equity 13.16% 15.75% 14.77% Net Interest Rate Spread 4.45% 4.48% 4.57% Net Interest Margin 4.67% 4.82% 4.81% Efficiency Ratio (1) 62.44% 59.77% 60.44% <FN> <F1> The efficiency ratio excludes amortization of intangibles, OREO expenses, gain/loss on sale of securities, state franchise taxes, and any significant nonrecurring items. Note: As of Match 31, 2003, the Bank had off-balance sheet liabilities in the form of standby letters of credit to customers in the amount of $6.2 million. </FN>