SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 10 - QSB [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-11184 NORTH EAST INSURANCE COMPANY (Name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Maine 01-0278387 (State or other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S employer incorporation or organization) identification number) 482 Payne Road, Scarborough, Maine 04074 (Address of principal executive offices) (207) 883-2232 (Issuer's telephone number) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of May 12, 1998 there were 3,046,842 outstanding shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value, the only authorized class of the issuer. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes [ ] No [X] NORTH EAST INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Part I. - Financial Information Item 1 - Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet As of March 31, 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31,1998 and 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31,1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II - Other Information Item 5 - Other Information 10 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Item 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Balance Sheet As of March 31, 1998 ASSETS 1998 ---- Investments: Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $12,767,640 ) $13,005,308 Equity securities available for sale, at fair value (cost $133,748) 136,664 Short-term investments 4,917,125 ----------- Total investments 18,059,097 Reinsurance (loss and loss adjustment expense reserves and paid recoverables) 3,568,279 Premium balances receivable 4,964,083 Reinsurance balances receivable 1,057,513 Deferred policy acquisition costs 1,098,820 Cash 362,264 Prepaid reinsurance premiums (ceded unearned premium) 624,740 Investment income due and accrued 220,251 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 380,152 Deferred tax asset 2,061,212 Prepaid federal income tax 9,242 Other assets 182,096 ----------- Total Assets $32,587,749 =========== LIABILITIES Losses and loss adjustment expenses $14,080,586 Unearned premiums 6,921,706 Ceded reinsurance balances payable 729,001 Reserve for unpaid expenses 560,744 Book overdraft 711,560 Other liabilities 91,014 ----------- Total Liabilities 23,094,611 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock $1.00 par value, authorized 6,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 3,046,842 shares 3,046,842 Additional paid-in capital 6,403,621 Unrealized appreciation of investments 158,785 Accumulated deficit (116,110) ----------- Total Shareholders' Equity 9,493,138 ----------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $32,587,749 =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months ended March 31, Consolidated Statements of Operations 1998 1997 ---- ---- Revenues: Premiums earned $3,021,357 $2,756,797 Premiums ceded 482,400 665,447 -------------------------- Net premiums earned 2,538,957 2,091,350 Net investment income 223,763 138,188 Realized capital gains 33,192 82,424 -------------------------- Total revenues 2,795,912 2,311,962 Expenses: Losses and loss adjustment expenses 2,644,689 2,116,098 Reinsurance recoveries (166,513) (364,946) -------------------------- Net losses and loss adjustment expenses 2,478,176 1,751,152 Underwriting expenses incurred 1,078,492 838,395 -------------------------- Total expenses 3,556,668 2,589,547 -------------------------- Income (loss) before provision for income taxes (760,756) (277,585) Provision (credit) for income taxes (269,942) (57,453) -------------------------- Net income (loss) $ (490,814) $ (220,132) ========================== Net income (loss) per common share: Basic $ (0.16) $ (0.07) ========================== Diluted $ (0.16) $ (0.07) ========================== Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net income (loss) $ (490,814) $ (220,132) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax: Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities (1,702) (317,172) -------------------------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ (492,516) $ (537,304) ========================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. North East Insurance Company And Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended March 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- Cash flow from operating activities: Insurance premium received $3,472,758 $2,609,858 Loss and loss adjustment expenses paid (1,396,176) (2,068,973) Operating expenses paid (1,122,195) (862,053) Investment income received 213,416 175,097 -------------------------- Net cash provided (used) in operating activities 1,167,803 (146,071) -------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Fixed maturities available for sale, sold 2,065,995 946,747 Fixed maturities available for sale, purchased (1,997,344) (1,568,400) Equity securities available for sale, purchased (41,485) 0 Purchase of furniture, fixtures and equipment (2,755) (71,218) -------------------------- Net cash provided (used) in investing activities 24,411 (692,871) -------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase (decrease) in book overdraft 314,437 0 -------------------------- Net cash provided (used) in financing activities 314,437 0 -------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash, and short-term investments 1,506,651 (838,942) Cash and short-term investments at beginning of year 3,772,738 2,861,810 -------------------------- Cash and short-term investments at end of period $5,279,389 $2,022,868 ========================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. North East Insurance Company And Subsidiaries Consolidated Reconciliation of Cash Used In Operating Activities to Net Income (Loss) for the Three Months ended March 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net income (loss) $ (490,814) $(220,132) Decrease (increase) in net premium and ceded reinsurance balances 535,646 (549,796) Increase (decrease) in unearned premium reserve 398,155 898,335 Increase (decrease) in net loss and loss adjustment expense reserve 1,082,000 (147,852) Decrease in investment income due and accrued (10,347) 36,909 Decrease (increase) in deferred tax asset (269,942) (57,453) Decrease (increase) in deferred policy acquisition costs (69,332) (113,239) Increase (decrease) in expense accruals (36,795) 21,889 Amortization of bond premium, net 15,069 20,208 Depreciation and amortization expense 48,031 47,484 Gain on investment activities (33,868) (82,424) -------------------------- Net cash provided (used) in operating activities $1,167,803 $(146,071) ========================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements MARCH 31, 1998 1. The condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Registrant, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Registrant believes that the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, particularly when read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Registrant's latest annual report on Form 10-KSB. In Management's opinion, the attached interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented. 2. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a financial statement with the same prominence as other financial statements. Comprehensive income is defined as net income adjusted for changes in stockholders' equity resulting from events other than net income or transactions related to an entity's capital instruments. North East adopted the provisions of FAS 130 effective January 1, 1998. In June 1997, the FASB issued FAS No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", which establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Generally, FAS 131 requires that financial information be reported on the basis that is used internally for evaluating performance. The Company is required to adopt FAS 131 effective January 1, 1998 and comparative information for earlier years must be restated. This statement does not need to be applied to interim financial statements in the initial year of application. The Company is currently considering what impact, if any, FAS 131 will have on its year end reporting format. 3. North East Insurance Company owns 100% of American Colonial Insurance Company and North Atlantic Underwriters, Inc. whose results are consolidated herein. 4. Earnings per share are computed in accordance with the provisions of FAS No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" which requires the dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share. North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 Net premiums written amounted to $2,937,112 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with $2,989,684 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Net premiums earned for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 amounted to $2,538,957 and $2,091,350, respectively. Net written premium reported for the first quarter of 1997 benefited from the reinsurance rate reduction, which applied to the Company's inforce business, and the effect of terminating its quota share reinsurance on a run off basis effective January 1, 1997. Reinsurance treaties for the first quarter of 1998 remained unchanged from the reinsurance treaties in effect at December 31, 1997 however, first quarter 1998 includes an endorsement to the first layer excess of loss treaty for a net premium cost of approximately $238,000 not present in the first quarter of 1997. Loss and loss adjustment expense represented 97.6% and 83.7% of net earned premium for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Typically the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio are significantly higher for the first quarter of the year than the second and third quarters; the fourth quarter normally exhibits a ratio higher than the second and third quarter but lower than first quarter. First quarter experience may be somewhat misleading in comparison to prior year ratios; this is attributable to the by now infamous "Ice Storm 98". Much of the State of Maine was paralyzed by the severity of the storm, which left some areas without electrical power for more than ten days. In the northern and western sections of the State, significantly above average snowfall combined with moderating temperatures and freezing rain resulting in an extraordinary number of building collapse losses related to the weight of the snow and ice. Additionally, the State was exposed to frequent smaller ice and snowstorms, which provided a distinguishable increase in claims activity throughout the first quarter. Though these small storms did not garner the headlines of "Ice Storm 98", their impact was significant on the loss side. Underwriting expenses incurred represented 36.7% and 28.0% of net premiums written for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Underwriting expenses for the first quarter of 1997 were reduced by a profit sharing adjustment amounting to $193,773 as the result of favorable loss experience by our reinsurers on the first layer excess of loss treaty. With the exception of the profit sharing adjustment expenses incurred for 1998 approximated those incurred in 1997. Gross investment income amounted to $256,955 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with $220,612 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The return on invested assets, based on amortized cost, net of allocated expenses was 5.9% for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with 5.0% for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 1998 amounted to $457,814 or $0.16 per share compared with a net loss of $220,132 or $0.07 per share for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Shareholders' equity at March 31, 1998 amounted to $9,493,138 or $3.12 per share compared with $9,985,654 or $3.28 per share at December 31, 1997. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash provided by operating activities amounted to $1,167,803 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with cash used by operating activities of $146,071 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Cash flow for the first quarter of 1998 included receipt of approximately $2,450,000 due the Company under its reinsurance treaties. Cash provided by investing activities amounted to $24,411 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared with cash used by investing activities of $692,871 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The fair value of the Company's fixed maturities available for sale was $237,668 more than the amortized cost at March 31,1998 compared with $243,162 more than amortized cost at December 31,1997. During the first quarter of 1998 the Company used $41,485 for the purchase of equity securities. The Company maintains short-term investments to provide a cash resource should the demands from operations exceed incoming cash flow. Short-term investments amounted to $4,917,125 at March 31, 1998 compared with $3,397,581 at December 31, 1997. The Company believes that this level is sufficient to meet any unanticipated cash demands. North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Part II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8 - K a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedules b) Reports on Form 8-K none North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries Form 10-QSB Exhibit Index Exhibit Number Description Page - ------- ----------- ---- 27 Financial Data Schedules 13 North East Insurance Company and Subsidiaries SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. North East Insurance Company Date: May 13, 1998 By /S/Robert G. Schatz Robert G. Schatz President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 1998 By /S/Graham S. Payne Graham S. Payne Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer