UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1998 _____________________________________ OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ Commission file number 0-17427 ___________ UPPER PENINSULA ENERGY CORPORATION _________________________________________________________________ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Michigan 38-2817909 ___________________________________ _________________________ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 600 Lakeshore Drive, P.O. Box 130, Houghton, Michigan 49931-0130 _________________________________________________________________ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (Registrant's telephone no., including area code) (906) 487-5000 ______________ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No _____ ___ APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of July 31, 1998, 2,950,001 shares of common stock, no par value ________________________________________________________________ UPPER PENINSULA ENERGY CORPORATION FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. ________ Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3 Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997 5 Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 Assets 7 Capitalization and Liabilities 8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations 10 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION 13 Items 1. through 4. N/A Item 5. Other Information 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 SIGNATURES 19 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended June 30 (Unaudited) ______________________ 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Revenues........................ $13,889 $13,796 _______ _______ Operating Expenses: Operation - Power Supply Costs.......... 4,709 4,619 - Other....................... 3,425 3,727 Maintenance............................. 752 699 Depreciation and Amortization........... 1,545 1,457 Federal Income Tax Expense.............. 416 350 Taxes Other Than Federal Income Taxes - Ad Valorem............................ 994 904 Other................................. 349 297 _______ _______ Total........................... 12,190 12,053 _______ _______ Operating Income.......................... 1,699 1,743 _______ _______ Other Income (Deductions): Interest Income......................... 99 59 Other................................... 77 49 Federal Income Tax Expense.............. (75) (47) _______ _______ Total........................... 101 61 _______ _______ Income Before Interest Charges............ 1,800 1,804 _______ _______ Interest Charges: Interest on Long-Term Debt.............. 963 968 Amortization of Debt Expense............ 18 18 Other Interest Expense.................. 228 147 _______ _______ Total........................... 1,209 1,133 _______ _______ Income Before Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiary..................... 591 671 Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiary.............................. 5 5 _______ _______ Net Income................................ $ 586 $ 666 ======= ======= Average Number of Shares Outstanding...... 2,950,001 2,969,215 Earnings Per Share of Common Stock........ $ 0.20 $ 0.22 Dividends Paid Per Share of Common Stock.. $ 0.32 $ 0.32 See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Six Months Ended June 30 (Unaudited) _____________________ 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Revenues........................ $29,462 $30,099 _______ _______ Operating Expenses: Operation - Power Supply Costs.......... 10,077 10,252 - Other....................... 7,413 7,224 Maintenance............................. 1,412 1,351 Depreciation and Amortization........... 3,089 2,913 Federal Income Tax Expense.............. 992 1,292 Taxes Other Than Federal Income Taxes - Ad Valorem............................ 1,986 1,809 Other................................. 802 651 _______ _______ Total........................... 25,771 25,492 _______ _______ Operating Income.......................... 3,691 4,607 _______ _______ Other Income (Deductions): Interest Income......................... 182 99 Other................................... 121 196 Federal Income Tax Expense.............. (133) (112) _______ _______ Total........................... 170 183 _______ _______ Income Before Interest Charges............ 3,861 4,790 _______ _______ Interest Charges: Interest on Long-Term Debt.............. 1,927 1,937 Amortization of Debt Expense............ 37 37 Other Interest Expense.................. 450 215 _______ _______ Total........................... 2,414 2,189 _______ _______ Income Before Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiary..................... 1,447 2,601 Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiary.............................. 10 11 _______ _______ Net Income................................ $ 1,437 $ 2,590 ======= ======= Average Number of Shares Outstanding...... 2,950,001 2,969,215 Earnings Per Share of Common Stock........ $ 0.49 $ 0.87 Dividends Paid Per Share of Common Stock.. $ 0.64 $ 0.64 See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six Months Ended June 30 (Unaudited) _____________________ 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net Income.............................. $ 1,437 $ 2,590 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization......... 3,089 2,913 Dividends on Preferred Stock of Subsidiary.......................... 10 11 Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction................. (37) Deferred Federal Income Taxes and Investment Tax Credit............... 261 13 Accrued Pension....................... (252) (183) Other................................. 574 769 Changes in Assets and Liabilities: Accounts Receivable................... 2,111 25 Inventories........................... (30) (151) Prepayments........................... 5 (122) Accrued Ad Valorem Taxes.............. (290) (89) Accounts Payable and Accrued Accounts. (2,846) (962) _______ _______ Cash Flows From Operating Activities...................... 4,069 4,777 _______ _______ Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Plant and Property Additions (excluding Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used During Construction).... (1,515) (3,545) Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used During Construction................. (55) Hoist Hydro Dam Repairs............... (1,081) Other - Net........................... (78) (83) _______ _______ Cash Flows from Investing Activities...................... (2,674) (3,683) _______ _______ Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Retirement of Long-Term Debt and Preferred Stock..................... (231) (177) Dividends............................. (1,898) (1,911) Issuance of Notes Payable............. 1,750 2,600 _______ _______ Cash Flows from Financing Activities...................... (379) 512 _______ _______ Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents............................. 1,016 1,606 Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of Period..................... 2,071 2,064 _______ _______ Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of Period............................... $ 3,087 $ 3,670 ======= ======= Supplemental Cash Flows Information: Interest Paid......................... $ 2,361 $ 2,272 ======= ======= Income Taxes Paid..................... $ 1,050 $ 950 ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS June 30 December 31 1998 1997 (Unaudited) ___________ ___________ (Thousands of Dollars) Utility Plant: Electric Plant in Service............ $178,665 $178,943 Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization....................... 83,688 80,993 ________ ________ Net Electric Plant in Service.. 94,977 97,950 Construction Work in Progress........ 5,975 4,510 ________ ________ Net Utility Plant.............. 100,952 102,460 ________ ________ Other Property and Investments......... 11,218 11,387 ________ ________ Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents............ 3,087 2,071 Accounts Receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $70....... 4,208 7,515 Revenue Receivable - Power Supply Cost Recovery-Net.................. 1,632 876 Inventories - at average cost: Materials and Supplies............. 2,036 1,968 Fuel............................... 248 286 Prepayments.......................... 274 279 Accrued Ad Valorem Taxes............. 4,157 3,867 Deferred Federal Income Taxes........ 240 642 Taxes Receivable..................... 440 ________ ________ Total.......................... 16,322 17,504 ________ ________ Deferred Debits and Other Assets: Unamortized Debt Expense ............ 445 466 Regulatory Assets.................... 1,300 1,305 Intangible Pension Plan Asset........ 2,998 2,998 Other - Hoist Hydro Dam Repairs...... 1,462 381 Other - Net.......................... 405 343 ________ ________ Total.......................... 6,610 5,493 ________ ________ $135,102 $136,844 ======== ======== CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES June 30 December 31 1998 1997 (Unaudited) ___________ ___________ (Thousands of Dollars) Capitalization: Common Stock and Paid-In-Capital..... $ 21,071 $ 21,087 Retained Earnings.................... 19,403 19,854 ________ ________ Total Common Equity............ 40,474 40,941 Redeemable Preferred Stock of Upper Peninsula Power Company............ 398 445 Long-Term Debt, less current maturities......................... 42,806 43,007 ________ ________ Total Capitalization........... 83,678 84,393 ________ ________ Current Liabilities: Long-Term Debt Due Within One Year... 277 260 Notes Payable........................ 11,250 9,500 Accounts Payable..................... 2,835 4,096 Accrued Accounts: Taxes - Ad Valorem................. 6,212 6,488 - Other...................... 112 Wages and Benefits................. 1,650 2,875 Interest........................... 925 910 Other.............................. 17 4 ________ ________ Total.......................... 23,166 24,245 ________ ________ Deferred Credits: Deferred Federal Income Taxes........ 5,985 6,035 Unamortized Investment Tax Credit.... 2,469 2,560 Customer Advances for Construction... 2,146 1,895 Accrued Pension...................... 3,338 3,590 Regulatory Liabilities............... 6,208 6,208 Post Retirement Health and Life...... 5,727 5,229 Sick Leave Termination............... 1,725 2,033 Other................................ 660 656 ________ ________ Total.......................... 28,258 28,206 ________ ________ Commitments and Contingencies.......... ________ ________ $135,102 $136,844 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements Item 1. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) ______________________________________________________ Accounting Policies The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the summary of significant accounting policies set forth in the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 1997. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the information furnished reflects all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. Certain items previously reported have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation in the financial statements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations _________________________________________________ Results of Operations Second Quarter of 1998 Compared to Second Quarter of 1997 _________________________________________________________ Operating revenues for the second quarter of 1998 were $13,889,000 compared to $13,796,000 for the same quarter of 1997. The modest increase of 0.7% can be attributed to higher deferred power supply costs revenue. Power supply costs for the second quarter was virtually the same as the previous period. Total other operation and maintenance expenses (excluding power supply cost) decreased $249,000 (5.6%) due to reductions in all categories of operation expenses. Depreciation expense and ad valorem taxes increased $178,000 (7.5%) in the second quarter due to an increase in electric plant in service. Other taxes increased $52,000 (17.5%) in the second quarter due to higher Michigan Single Business Tax and payroll tax accruals resulting from vacation pay benefits paid to terminated Presque Isle Plant employees. Other income increased $40,000 due mainly to higher interest income. Other interest expense increased $81,000 because of a higher level of short-term borrowings in the current period. First Six Months of 1998 Compared to First Six Months of 1997 _________________________________ Net income decreased $1,153,000 in the first six months of 1998 compared to the same period last year. Earnings per average common share for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 were $0.49 and $0.87, respectively. Operating revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1998 were $29,462,000 compared to $30,099,000 for the corresponding period of the prior year, a decrease of $637,000 (2.1%). The decrease in revenues was mainly due to a reduction of 2.2% in mWh sales from the prior period attributed to lower residential sales resulting from our mild winter. Power supply costs for the six months ended June 30, 1998 were $175,000 (1.7%) lower than the previous period. This decrease is the result of the aforementioned decrease in residential sales and a (1.4%) decrease in the unit cost of power supply. Total other operation and maintenance expenses (excluding power supply cost) increased $250,000 (2.9%) for the six months ended June 30, 1998 due mainly to the expensing of merger related costs. Depreciation expense and ad valorem taxes increased 7.5% for the first six months of 1998 due to an increase in electric plant in service. Other taxes increased $151,000 (23.2%) in the current period due to higher Michigan Single Business Tax and payroll tax accruals. Other income increased mainly due to higher interest income. Interest charges increased $235,000 because of a higher level of short-term borrowings in the current period. Other Financial Information ___________________________ Liquidity and Capital Resources During the second quarter of 1998 the Corporation's cash requirements were met through funds that were internally generated and short-term borrowings. There were $11,250,000 of short-term borrowings at June 30, 1998 compared to $9,500,000 at December 31, 1997. The Corporation's primary subsidiary, Upper Peninsula Power Company (UPPCO), has indentures relating to first mortgage bonds containing certain limitations on the payment of cash dividends on common stock. Under the most restrictive of these provisions, approximately, $13,767,000 of consolidated retained earnings is available at June 30, 1998, for payment of common stock cash dividends by the Corporation. At December 31, 1997 unrestricted retained earnings were approximately $14,122,000. The Company expects to incur development costs to modify existing computer programs to accommodate the year 2000 and beyond. The Company is currently evaluating its alternatives for the most cost-effective means for these modifications. Management is of the opinion that the costs associated with these modifications will not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or financial position of the Company. The statements under Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the other statements in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts are forward looking statements. These forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could render them materially different, including, but not limited to, the effect of economic conditions, the rate of technology change, the availability of capital, supply constraints or difficulties, the effect of the Company's accounting policies, the effect of regulatory and legal developments, and other risks detailed in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Part II - OTHER INFORMATION ____________________________ Item 1. Legal Proceedings N/A Item 2. Changes in Securities N/A Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities N/A Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders N/A Item 5. Other Information On July 10, 1997 Upper Peninsula Energy Corporation (UPEN) announced an agreement to merge with WPS Resources Corporation (WPSR). The S-4 Registration Statement was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 5, 1997. UPEN shareholders approved the merger on January 29, 1998. The merger was approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") on May 27, 1998. On July 9, 1998 the Federal Trade Commission granted early termination of the waiting period applicable to the merger under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976. The merger remains subject to (1) approval by the SEC under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935; (2) receipt by the parties of an opinion of counsel that the exchange of stock qualifies as a tax-free transaction; (3) receipt by the parties of appropriate assurances that the transaction will be accounted for as a pooling of interests; and (4) the satisfaction of various other conditions. The merger is expected to be completed in the second half of 1998. UPEN will merge with and into WPSR, and Upper Peninsula Power Company ("UPPCO"), UPEN's utility subsidiary, will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of WPSR. The summary below contains selected unaudited pro forma financial data for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998. The financial data should be read in conjunction with the historical WPSR and UPEN consolidated financial statements and related notes. The pro forma combined earnings per share reflect the issuance of shares associated with the merger agreement and the related dilutive effect. The pro forma combined data accounts for the merger as a pooling of interests. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each of the 2,950,001 outstanding shares of UPEN common stock (no par value) will be converted into 0.90 shares of WPSR common stock ($1.00 par value), subject to adjustment for fractional shares. Pro Forma In thousands (except UPEN WPSR Combined per-share data) (as reported) (as reported) (unaudited) ____________________________________________________________________________ Three months ended June 30, 1998 Operating revenues........ $ 13,889 $ 219,620 $ 233,509 Net income................ $ 586 $ 9,879 $ 10,465 Basic and diluted earnings per share....... $ 0.20 $ 0.41 $ 0.39 Six months ended June 30, 1998 Operating revenues........ $ 29,462 $ 496,429 $ 525,891 Net income................ $ 1,437 $ 26,980 $ 28,417 Basic and diluted earnings $ 0.49 $ 1.13 $ 1.07 per share................ At June 30, 1998 Assets.................... $134,662 $1,339,449 $1,473,871 Long-term Obligations..... $ 42,806 $ 251,989 $ 294,795 =========================================================================== WPSR's principal subsidiary is Wisconsin Public Service Corporation (WPSC), an electric and natural gas utility headquartered in Green Bay, Wisconsin. It serves 400,000 customers in northeastern and north central Wisconsin as well as a small portion of Michigan's Upper Peninsula. WPSR's other subsidiaries include WPS Energy Services, Inc., which provides marketing services and energy project management services in the non- regulated energy marketplace, and WPS Power Development, Inc., which develops electric generation projects and provides services to the non- regulated electric generation industry. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ________________________________ (a) List of Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit ___________ ______________________ (2) Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession N/A (4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders,including indentures [INSTRUMENTS TO WHICH UPPCO IS A PARTY] 4.1(a)-1 --- Indenture of Mortgage dated May 1, 1947 relating to UPPCO's First Mortgage Bonds. (Exhibit 4(d)-1 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-2 --- Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1947. (Exhibit 4(d)-2 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-3 --- Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 1948. (Exhibit 4(d)-3 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-4 --- Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 1, 1950. (Exhibit b(1)(d)4 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-5 --- Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 1953. (Exhibit b(1)(d)5 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-6 --- Fifth Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 1957. (Exhibit b(1)(d)6 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-7 --- Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 1, 1958. (Exhibit b(1)(d)7 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-8 --- Seventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1,1961. (Exhibit b(1)(d)8 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-9 --- Eighth Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1963. (Exhibit b(1)(d)9 to Registration No. 2-66759)* 4.1(a)-10 --- Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of January 1, 1971. (Exhibit 4(d-10 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-11 --- Tenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 1, 1973. (Exhibit 4(d-11 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-12 --- Eleventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1976. (Exhibit 4(d-12 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-13 --- Twelfth Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 1, 1981 (Exhibit 4(a)-13 to Form 10-K, dated March 26, 1982)* 4.1(a)-14 --- Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 1, 1988 (Exhibit 4(d-14 to Form 8-K, dated December 13, 1988) 4.1(a)-15 --- Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 1, 1991 (Exhibit 4.1(a)-15 to Form 10-Q, dated November 11, 1991) 4.1(a)-16 --- Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 1, 1993 (Exhibit 4.1(a)-16 to Form 10-K, dated 4.1(b) --- Installment Sales Contract between the Village of L'Anse and UPPCO dated May 1, 1974. (Exhibit A-II to Form 8-K, dated July 10, 1974)* 4.1(c)-4 --- Loan Agreement dated as of June 30, 1988 between UPPCO and First of America Bank-Copper Country (Exhibit 4.1(c)-4 to Form 10-K dated March 29, 1989) 4.1(d) --- Lease Agreement dated as of November 13, 1991 between UPPCO and UPBDC (Exhibit 4.1(d) to Form 10-K dated March 25, 1992) [INSTRUMENTS TO WHICH UPBDC IS A PARTY] 4.2(a) --- Trust Indenture, Mortgage and Security Agreement dated November 1, 1991, relating to UPBDCO's Senior Secured Note (Exhibit 4.2(a) to Form 10-K dated March 25, 1992) 4.2(c) --- Loan Agreement dated as of June 20, 1989 between UPBDC and National Bank of Detroit. (Exhibit 4.2(c) to Form 10-K, dated March 28, 1990) 4.2(d) --- Lease Agreement dated as of November 13, 1991 between UPBDC and UPPCO (Exhibit 4.2(d) to Form 10-K dated March 25, 1992 * Parenthetical references following descriptions of Upper Peninsula Power Company instruments are to filings made by that company. 1934 ACT File No. is 0-1276 (11) Statement re computation of per share earnings N/A (15) Letter re unaudited interim financial information N/A (18) Letter re change in accounting principles N/A (19) Report furnished to security holders N/A (22) Published report regarding matters submitted to vote of security holders N/A (23) Consents of experts and counsel 23(a) - Consent of Independent Certified Public Accountants N/A (24) Power of attorney N/A (27) Financial Data Schedule, which is submitted electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information only (Filed herewith) (99) Additional Exhibits N/A Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K No Form 8-K was filed during the quarter for which this report was filed. S I G N A T U R E S Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UPPER PENINSULA ENERGY CORPORATION __________________________________ (Registrant) Date: August 13, 1998 /s/ B. C. Arola __________________________________ B. C. Arola Vice President, Treasurer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer)