FORM 10-QSB SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------- ---------- Commission File No. 0-20380 ------- FIRST FEDERAL BANCORP, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 31-1341110 ------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 505 Market Street Zanesville, Ohio 43701 --------------------- ---------- (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive office) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (740) 453-0606 Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- As of April 30, 1999, the latest practicable date, 3,188,171 shares of the registrant's common stock, no par value, were issued and outstanding. Page 1 of 13 Pages FIRST FEDERAL BANCORP, INC. INDEX ----- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition 3 Consolidated Statements of Income 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II OTHER INFORMATION 12 SIGNATURES 13 PART I ------ FINANCIAL INFORMATION --------------------- First Federal Bancorp, Inc. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION At March 31 At September 30 1999 1998 ----------- --------------- ASSETS Cash and amounts due from depository institutions $ 6,335,198 $ 4,957,155 Overnight deposits 11,825,000 13,375,000 ------------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 18,160,198 $ 18,332,155 Investment securities held to maturity (Fair value - $16,251,000 in 3/99 and $12,105,000 in 9/98) 16,310,139 12,092,484 Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity (Fair value - $1,149,000 in 3/99 and $1,252,000 in 9/98) 1,138,372 1,256,327 Loans receivable, net 166,498,417 169,622,791 Premises and equipment, net 7,137,116 7,347,715 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 5,261,939 4,850,905 ------------------------------ Total Assets $214,506,181 $213,502,377 ============================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Deposits $148,850,331 $147,688,662 Borrowed funds 46,989,817 47,995,988 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 388,356 295,463 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,180,755 1,022,450 ------------------------------ Total Liabilities $197,409,259 $197,002,563 ------------------------------ Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, $100 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding Common stock, no par value, 9,000,000 shares authorized, 3,303,400 shares issued $ 3,656,323 $ 3,656,323 Retained earnings 13,684,711 13,334,589 Treasury shares, 115,229 shares in 3/99 and 152,868 in 9/98 (244,112) (491,098) ------------------------------ Total Stockholders' Equity $ 17,096,922 $ 16,499,814 ------------------------------ Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $214,506,181 $213,502,377 ============================== See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. First Federal Bancorp, Inc. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31 March 31 ------------------------- ------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $3,418,922 $3,828,236 $6,932,575 $7,623,805 Interest on mortgage-backed securities 20,622 36,671 43,425 62,696 Interest on investment securities 361,902 103,975 518,545 202,662 Interest on other interest earning investments 177,746 23,405 383,547 56,496 ------------------------------------------------------- Total Interest Income 3,979,192 3,992,287 7,878,092 7,945,659 ------------------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 1,534,375 1,315,182 3,111,783 2,650,422 Interest on borrowed money 728,342 974,875 1,481,608 1,920,213 ------------------------------------------------------- Total Interest Expense 2,262,717 2,290,057 4,593,391 4,570,635 ------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income 1,716,475 1,702,230 3,284,701 3,375,024 Provision for Loan Losses 24,623 179,102 (46,886) 408,058 ------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 1,691,852 1,523,128 3,331,587 2,966,966 ------------------------------------------------------- NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 77,808 76,095 157,384 157,886 Gain on sale of loans 16,200 38,772 43,122 63,234 Dividends on FHLB stock 62,073 59,719 124,426 116,109 Other operating income 145,126 121,797 282,153 237,332 ------------------------------------------------------- Total Noninterest Income 301,207 296,383 607,085 574,561 ------------------------------------------------------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and employee benefits 635,740 574,239 1,207,236 1,026,968 Occupancy and equipment expense 223,396 211,060 449,799 407,062 Deposit insurance expense 36,047 34,825 71,819 69,112 Data processing expense 140,326 126,271 270,514 209,541 Advertising 54,743 55,182 106,999 119,167 Ohio franchise taxes 53,364 55,294 107,698 104,152 Other operating expenses 256,859 241,955 547,732 520,770 ------------------------------------------------------- Total Noninterest Expenses 1,400,475 1,298,826 2,761,797 2,456,772 ------------------------------------------------------- Income Before Income Taxes 592,584 520,685 1,176,875 1,084,755 Provision for Income Taxes 187,210 175,797 390,539 367,313 ------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 405,374 $ 344,888 $ 786,336 $ 717,442 ======================================================= EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic $ .130 $ .110 $ .250 $ .230 ------------------------------------------------------- Diluted $ .120 $ .100 $ .230 $ .205 ------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES Basic 3,188,171 3,150,232 3,169,140 3,150,232 ------------------------------------------------------- Diluted 3,459,300 3,506,870 3,458,643 3,491,036 ------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE $ .040 $ .035 $ .075 $ .070 ------------------------------------------------------- First Federal Bancorp, Inc. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six Months Ended March 31 ---------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 786,336 $ 717,442 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses (46,886) 408,058 Depreciation 288,458 263,456 Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends (124,300) (116,000) Amortization of net premiums (discounts) on investment securities (164,495) (12,648) Mortgage loans originated for sale (4,781,809) (4,937,781) Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans 4,685,559 5,012,256 Change in other assets and other liabilities (128,433) (616,436) ---------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 514,430 718,347 ---------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 12,101,475 4,260,714 Purchases of investment securities/FHLB stock (16,154,635) (4,247,497) Loans originated, net of principal repayments 3,161,010 (6,591,392) Principal collected on mortgage-backed securities 117,955 77,370 Sale of real estate owned 106,500 128,290 Purchases of premises and equipment (77,859) (212,776) ---------------------------- Net Cash Used for Investing Activities (745,554) (6,585,291) ---------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net change in deposit accounts 1,161,669 7,274,918 Net change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 92,893 (10) Net change in borrowed funds with original maturities of less than three months (1,006,171) 560,000 Dividends paid (253,548) (204,765) Proceeds from exercise of options 64,324 0 ---------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 59,167 7,630,143 ---------------------------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (171,957) 1,763,199 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 18,332,155 8,837,127 ---------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $18,160,198 $10,600,326 ============================ FIRST FEDERAL BANCORP, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-QSB. The Form 10-QSB does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Only material changes in financial condition and results of operations are discussed in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. In the opinion of management, the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition of First Federal Bancorp, Inc. ("Bancorp"), as of March 31, 1999, and September 30, 1998, and the results of its operations for the three and six months ended March 31, 1999, and 1998, and its cash flow for the six months ended March, 1999 and 1998. The results of operations for the interim periods reported herein are not necessarily indicative of results of operations to be expected for the entire year. 2. Commitments ----------- Outstanding commitments to originate mortgage loans and to sell mortgage loans were $5,513,320 and $149,950 respectively, at March 31, 1999, and $1,846,409 and $53,700 respectively at September 30, 1998. 3. Earnings and Dividends Per Common Share --------------------------------------- Basic earnings per share is based on net income divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share shows the dilutive effect of additional common shares issuable under stock options. On June 3, 1998, the Board of Directors declared a two-for-one stock split in the form of a 100% stock dividend. All earnings and dividends per share disclosures have been restated to reflect this stock split. 4. Allowance for Losses on Loans ----------------------------- Because some loans may not be repaid in full, an allowance for loan losses is recorded. Increases to the allowance are recorded by a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Estimating the risk of loss and the amount of loss on any loan is necessarily subjective. Accordingly, the allowance is maintained by management at a level considered adequate to cover probable losses that are currently anticipated based on past loss experience, general economic conditions, information about specific borrower situations, including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors and estimates which are subject to change over time. While management may periodically allocate portions of the allowance for specific problem loan situations, the whole allowance is available for any loan charge-offs that occur. A loan is charged-off by management as a loss when deemed uncollectible, although collection efforts continue and future recoveries may occur. Loans are considered impaired if full principal or interest payments are not anticipated. Impaired loans are carried at the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or at the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A portion of the allowance for loan losses is allocated to impaired loans. Smaller-balance, homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment in total. Such loans include residential first mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family residences, residential construction loans, and automobile, home equity and second mortgage loans. Mortgage loans secured by other properties are evaluated individually for impairment. When analysis of borrower operating results and financial condition indicates that underlying cash flows of the borrower's business are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements, the loan is evaluated for impairment. Loans are generally moved to nonaccrual status when 90 days or more past due. These loans are often also considered impaired. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged-off when deemed uncollectible. The nature of disclosures for impaired loans is considered generally comparable to prior nonaccrual and renegotiated loans and nonperforming and past-due asset disclosures. The Savings Bank had no loans meeting the definition of impaired during the quarter ended March 31, 1999, and the year ended September 30, 1998. 5. Interest Income on Loans ------------------------ Interest on loans is accrued over the term of the loans based upon the principal outstanding. Management reviews loans delinquent 90 days or more to determine if the interest accrual should be discontinued. The carrying value of impaired loans reflects cash payments, revised estimates of future cash flows, and increases in the present value of expected cash flows due to the passage of time. Cash payments representing interest income are reported as such and other cash payments are reported as reductions in carrying value. Increases or decreases in carrying value due to changes in estimates of future payments or the passage of time are reported as reductions or increases in bad debt expense. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General - ------- First Federal Bancorp, Inc. ("Bancorp"), is a savings and loan holding company that wholly owns First Federal Savings Bank of Eastern Ohio (the "Savings Bank"). The Savings Bank is engaged in the savings and loan business primarily in Central and Eastern Ohio. The Savings Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of Cincinnati, and the deposit accounts in the Savings Bank are insured up to the applicable limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements - ----------------------------------------- In addition to historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Economic circumstances, First Federal's operations and First Federal's actual results could differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are discussed herein but also include changes in the economy and interest rates in the nation and First Federal's market area generally. See Exhibit 99.1 hereto, which is incorporated herein by reference. Some of the forward-looking statements included herein are the statements regarding the following: 1. Management's determination of the amount of loan loss allowance; 2. Management's belief that deposits will increase slightly during fiscal year 1999; 3. Management's anticipation that no additional advances from the FHLB will be necessary to fund loan originations; 4. Management's anticipation that some adjustable-rate loans will reprice higher in fiscal year 1999 and the remainder will not reprice substantially lower if interest rates remain relatively stable; and 5. Legislative changes with respect to the federal thrift charter. Changes in Financial Condition from September 30, 1998 to March 31, 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total consolidated assets of Bancorp increased by $1.0 million, or .47%, from $213.5 million at September 30, 1998, to $214.5 million at March 31, 1999. The increase is due primarily to an increase of $4.2 million in investments held to maturity, offset by a decrease in loans receivable of $3.1 million. Total liquidity (consisting of cash and amounts due from depository institutions, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, and investment securities) was $34.5 million at March 31, 1999, which is an increase of $4.0 million from September 30, 1998. The regulatory liquidity of the Savings Bank was 17.18% at March 31, 1999 and 14.13% at September 30, 1998, which was in excess of the minimum regulatory requirement of 4%. Funds are available through FHLB advances to meet the Savings Bank's liquidity requirement if necessary. The loans receivable balance decreased $3.1 million for the six-month period as the current trend of refinancing of mortgage loans resulted in a decrease of outstanding loans. As of March 31, 1999, the Savings Bank had borrowed funds from the FHLB in the amount of $47.0 million at a weighted average rate of 6.35%. FHLB advances decreased $1.0 million from $48.0 million at September 30, 1998. Deposits increased by $1.2 million, or .79%, from $147.7 million at September 30, 1998, to $148.9 million at March 31, 1999. Management believes that the Savings Bank will experience a slight increase in deposits during the current fiscal year. As the result of the decrease in the SAIF premium cost, the Savings Bank can afford to pay depositors a slightly higher rate while managing the cost of funds. FHLB advances have increased in cost compared to deposits of a similar term. The Savings Bank therefore plans to become more aggressive in promoting deposit products. No assurance can be provided, however, that deposits will grow. Deposit levels are affected by national, as well as local, interest rates and other national and local economic circumstances. The Savings Bank is subject to regulatory capital requirements established by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"). The Savings Bank's capital ratios were as follows at March 31, 1999. Amount Percent of (In Thousands) Assets -------------- ---------- Actual Tangible Capital $15,212 7.10% Required Tangible Capital 3,212 1.50% ----------------------- Excess Tangible Capital $12,000 5.60% Actual Core Capital $15,212 7.10% Required Core Capital 8,566 4.00% ----------------------- Excess Core Capital $ 6,646 3.10% Actual Risk Based Capital $16,500 12.17% Required Risk Based Capital 10,850 8.00% ----------------------- Excess Risk Based Capital $ 5,650 4.17% Management is not aware of any proposed regulations or recommendations by the OTS that, if implemented, would have a material effect upon the Savings Bank's capital. In August 1996, Congress passed legislation repealing the reserve method of accounting used by many thrifts to calculate their bad debt reserve for federal income tax purposes and requiring any bad debt reserves taken after 1987, using the percentage of taxable income method, be included in future taxable income of the association over a six-year period. A two-year delay is permitted for institutions meeting a residential mortgage loan origination test. At September 30, 1998, First Federal had approximately $1.6 million in bad debt reserves subject to recapture for federal income tax purposes. The deferred tax liability related to the recapture was established in prior years, so First Federal's net income will not be negatively affected by this legislation. Year 2000 Considerations - ------------------------ As with all financial institutions, First Federal's operations depend almost entirely on computer systems. First Federal is addressing the potential problems associated with the possibility that the computers that control or operate First Federal's operating systems, facilities and infrastructure may not be programmed to read four-digit date codes and, upon arrival of the year 2000, may recognize the two-digit code "00" as the year 1900, causing systems to fail to function or to generate erroneous data. An overall plan, developed by the Year 2000 Committee, was approved by the Board of Directors and put into effect in 1998. This plan is a step-by-step process of awareness, assessment, remediation and testing of hardware, software and embedded systems, as well as a customer awareness program, contingency plan and business continuity plan. First Federal has been upgrading its technology as part of a planned performance quality commitment and for maintaining a competitive position. As a result, much of the Bank's internal systems now incorporate technology that has been year 2000 ("Y2K") tested and certified. Beginning in fiscal year 1996, the Bank's capital budget included replacement of all personal computers ("PCs") throughout the Company over a 3- to 4-year period. This will bring most PCs into compliance. The Savings Bank has used its current internal staffing with little reliance on outside resources. Major vendors have provided remediated software. First Federal believes that any additional Y2K costs will be immaterial. First Federal has no software that is internally developed and relies primarily on third-party vendors for its computer output and processing, as well as other significant functions and services, such as securities safekeeping services, securities pricing information and wire transfers. The Year 2000 Committee is working with the vendors to assess their Y2K readiness. Based upon an initial assessment, the Board of Directors believes that with planned modifications to existing software and hardware and planned conversions to new software and hardware, the third-party vendors are taking the appropriate steps to ensure that critical systems will function properly. The planned modifications and conversions should be completed and tested by June 30, 1999. If the modifications and conversions by third-party vendors and First Federal are not completed on a timely basis or if they fail to function properly, the operations and financial condition of First Federal could be materially adversely affected. If testing reveals that any system critical to continued business operation should fail, all internal and external resources available will be directed toward correcting these systems. First Federal's contingency plan, which continues to be developed, allows for continued operations in the event of system failure. Current testing of mission-critical systems started in the fourth quarter of 1998 and is expected to continue through the second quarter of 1999. Testing includes all core systems required for continued Bank operation and includes interfaces with critical third-party vendors. At this time, testing has not revealed any deficiencies in the remediated systems and all testing is progressing as planned. First Federal has a concern in the case where there is possible interruption of electrical power, which is certainly a concern that all businesses face due to the interdependencies within the nation's power grid. First Federal has developed plans for manually processing core operations. First Federal has a plan in place to educate our personnel and to inform our customers of the Year 2000 issue. Brochures have been distributed to customers and are readily available upon request. First Federal may experience increases in problem loans and credit losses in the event that borrowers or major employers in our area fail to prepare properly for Y2K. First Federal has contacted major borrowers to assess their awareness and status regarding their year 2000 compliance, although loans to commercial borrowers constitute 1.04% of the loan portfolio. First Federal faces the risk of loss of deposits and consequent liquidity problems should Bank customers lose confidence in the Savings Bank in particular, or the banking system in general, and choose to withdraw their funds. Customers who experience cash flow problems due to their own lack of year 2000 preparedness could fund their cash shortfall by withdrawing their deposits from the Company, thereby causing liquidity problems. First Federal also intends to increase its cash reserves during the final months of 1999 and take any other steps deemed necessary to meet liquidity needs. First Federal could also be materially adversely affected if other third parties, such as governmental agencies, clearinghouses, telephone companies, utilities and other service providers fail to prepare properly. First Federal is therefore attempting to assess these risks and take action to minimize their effect. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three- and Six-Month - ------------------------------------------------------------ Periods Ended March 31, 1999, and 1998 - -------------------------------------- Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased $14,245 for the three-month comparative periods and decreased $90,323 for the comparative six-month periods. Total interest decreased by $13,095 for the three-month period and $67,567 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999, compared to the same periods in 1998. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in the interest rate earned on mortgage loans and a decrease in loans receivable as the result of the refinancing trend in the market. The majority of the loans in the Savings Bank's portfolio are adjustable- rate mortgage loans whose interest rates fluctuate with market interest rates. If interest rates remain relatively stable during fiscal year 1999, the adjustable-rate mortgage loan portfolio will reprice at slightly higher rates, as most loans originated during fiscal year 1998 were not initially priced at the fully indexed interest rate. These loans will be repricing upward at their first adjustment in fiscal year 1999 while the balance of the adjustable-rate mortgage loan portfolio will not reprice substantially lower during fiscal year 1999. No assurance can be provided, however, that interest rates will remain stable. Interest rates are affected by general, local and national economic conditions, the policies of various regulatory authorities and other factors beyond the control of First Federal. Interest expense decreased by $27,340 for the comparative three-month period, as the result of decreases in interest rates of savings deposits at First Federal and increased $22,756 for the comparative six-month period ended March 31, 1999, as the result of increased savings balances at First Federal. Nonperforming and Delinquent Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses - ---------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonaccrual loans and accruing loans that are 90 days past due were $408,000 at March 31, 1999, which represents .25% of total loans. This was a decrease of $70,000 from March 31, 1998. There were no loans that are not currently classified as nonaccrual, 90 days past due or restructured but which may be so classified in the near future because management has concerns as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with repayment terms. The Savings Bank maintains an allowance for losses on loans. The allowance for losses on loans was $1,798,000 at March 31, 1999, compared to $2,148,000 at March 31, 1998. During the six-month periods ended March 31, 1999, and March 31, 1998, the Savings Bank recorded no recoveries and charge-offs of $197,000 and $76,000 respectively. Charge-offs increased $121,000 due to the losses taken on the sale of repossessed cars. A percentage of the outstanding loan balances is added or deducted from the provision for loan losses as the loan portfolio increases and decreases. During the six-month period ended March 31, 1999, the loan portfolio decreased $3.1 million, which caused the provision for loan losses for the period to decrease. The provisions for loan losses during the six-month periods ended March 31, 1999, and 1998, were $(47,000) and $408,000 respectively. Noninterest Income and Expense - ------------------------------ Total noninterest income increased $5,000 for the three-month period and $33,000 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999, compared to the same period in 1998. Dividends on FHLB stock increased $2,400 for the three- month period and $8,300 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999 due an increase in FHLB stock held. Other income increased $23,000 for the comparative three-month periods and $45,000 for the comparative six-month periods due to a $17,000 increase in loan late charges and other loan fees and an increase of $20,000 on ATM fees due to surcharging noncustomer use of ATMs for the six-month periods. Total noninterest expenses increased $102,000 for the three-month period and $305,000 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999, compared to the same periods in 1998. Salaries and benefits increased $180,000 as a result of an increase of $61,000 in retirement plan accrual costs for the six- month period ended March 31, 1999, and an increase in salaries of $69,000. Salaries increased due to the increase in staff for the comparative six- month periods. Occupancy expense increased $43,000 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999; $25,000 of the increase was due to increased depreciation on furniture and fixtures, and $17,000 of the increase was due to increased costs for routine repairs and maintenance at branch offices. Data processing costs increased $61,000 due to the costs associated with the utilization of a networking system and the new check-imaging product. The federal income tax provision increased $11,413 for the three-month period and $23,226 for the six-month period ended March 31, 1999, compared to the same period in 1998 due to an increase in pre-tax net income for the period. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices - --------------------------------------- The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), which require the measurement of financial position and results of operations in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in relative purchasing power of money over time because of inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of First Federal are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on First Federal's performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. Effect of Accounting Changes - ---------------------------- In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." This Statement significantly changes the way that public business enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about reportable segments in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS 131 uses a "management approach" to disclose financial and descriptive information about an enterprise's reportable operating segments which is based on reporting information the way management organizes the segments within the enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance. For many enterprises, the management approach will likely result in more segments being reported. In addition, the Statement requires significantly more information to be disclosed for each reportable segment than is presently being reported in annual financial statements. The Statement also requires that selected information be reported in interim financial statements. SFAS 131 is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company does not anticipate that any further disclosures will be necessary. In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." SFAS No. 132 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions," SFAS No. 88, "Employers' Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination of Benefits," and SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions." This Statement standardizes the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 87 and No. 106 to the extent practicable and recommends a parallel format for presenting information about pensions and other postretirement benefits. The Statement does not change any of the measurement or recognition provisions provided for in SFAS No. 87, No. 88 or No. 106. This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. First Federal adopted SFAS No. 132 on October 1, 1998, and required disclosures will be included beginning with the Company's 1999 Annual Report. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts. Under the standard, entities are required to carry all derivative instruments in the statement of financial position at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e. gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and, if so, on the reason for holding it. If certain conditions are met, entities may elect to designate a derivative instrument as a hedge of exposures to changes in fair value, cash flows, or foreign currencies. If the hedged exposure is a fair value exposure, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recognized in earnings in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged exposure is a cash flow exposure, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported initially as a component of other comprehensive income (outside earnings) and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. Any amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness as well as the ineffective portion of the gain or loss are reported in earnings immediately. Accounting for foreign currency hedges is similar to accounting for fair value and cash flow hedges. If the derivative instrument is not designated as a hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change. This Statement will not have a material effect on the Company. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ----------------- Not applicable ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS ----------------------------------------- Not applicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES ------------------------------- Not applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS --------------------------------------------------- The annual meeting was held February 17, 1999. The following Directors were elected to terms expiring in 2001. For Withheld --- -------- Ward D. Coffman, III 2,575,557 150,392 Robert D. Goodrich, II 2,575,557 150,392 Patrick L. Hennessey 2,575,557 150,392 Connie Ayres LaPlante 2,575,557 150,392 Those directors continuing their term were John C. Matesich, III; Don R. Parkhill and J. William Plummer. Two other matters were presented to the shareholders. 1. To approve the amendment to Bancorp's Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of common shares from 4,000,000 to 9,000,000: For 2,527,568 Against 180,381 Abstentions 18,000 --------- ------- ------ 2. To ratify the selection of Crowe, Chizek and Company LLP as the Auditors of Bancorp for the current fiscal year: For 2,705,064 Against 400 Abstentions 20,485 --------- --- ------ ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- Not applicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K -------------------------------- Exhibit 3.1 The Articles of Incorporation of First Federal Bancorp, Inc. ("Bancorp"), filed as Exhibit 4a(1) to Bancorp's Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on February 1, 1994 (the "1994 S-8"), are incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit 3.2 The Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Bancorp, filed as Exhibit 4a(1) to the 1994 S-8, is incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit 3.3 The Code of Regulations of Bancorp filed as Exhibit 4b to Bancorp's Registration Statement on S-8, filed with the SEC on February 1, 1994, is incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit 3.4 The Amendment to the Code of Regulations of Bancorp filed as Exhibit 4b to Bancorp's Registration Statement on S-8, filed with the SEC on February 1, 1994, is incorporated herein by reference. Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule Exhibit 99.1 Safe Harbor Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 10, 1999 By: /s/ J. William Plummer ---------------------- J. William Plummer President Date: May 10, 1999 By: /s/ Connie Ayres LaPlante ------------------------- Connie Ayres LaPlante Chief Financial Officer