SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X} QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________to ______________ Commission file number 0-27494 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. ----------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Bermuda Not Applicable ------------------------------ -------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) Clarendon House, Church Street, Hamilton HM CX, Bermuda ------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices with Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 809-295-1422 _____________________________________________________________________ Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer [X] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X} SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes [ ] No [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Title of Class Shares Outstanding on May 3, 2006 -------------- --------------------------------- Class A Common Stock 8,327,197 Class B Common Stock 814,786 --------- Total 9,141,983 2 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2006 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2005 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Item 4 Controls and Procedures PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES 3 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, JUNE 30, 2006 2005 (Unaudited) ------------ ----------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents, includes restricted cash of $886,306 and $67,189 respectively (see note 2) $ 7,997,285 $ 4,865,291 Accounts receivable, net 893,732 94,378 Inventory 56,369 -- Current portion of long-term notes receivable 157,727 118,272 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 458,299 165,593 Option contract -- 359,171 Short-term assets from discontinued operations 105,041 23,575 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 9,668,453 5,626,280 ------------ ------------ Property, plant and equipment, net 85,547 103,946 Investments in non-marketable securities 1,143,566 843,566 Long-term notes receivable 3,416,526 3,135,763 Goodwill, net 807,483 767,329 Intangible assets, net 1,389,875 1,231,201 Deferred charges and other assets 521,918 20,389 Long-term assets from discontinued operations 2,963,666 2,971,991 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 19,997,034 $ 14,700,465 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit $ 637,069 $ -- Current portion of long term debt 233,819 220,845 Current portion of convertible secured debenture 1,481,480 -- Accounts payable 345,223 342,874 Accrued expenses 1,007,887 354,131 Short-term liabilities from discontinued operations 1,015,717 1,070,496 Total current liabilities 4,721,195 1,988,346 ------------ ------------ Long term debt, net -- 150,047 Convertible secured debenture 2,900,464 -- Obligation to issue common stock 273,554 273,554 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities $ 7,895,213 $ 2,411,947 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity: Capital stock: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding Common stock, class A, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 8,263,324 and 8,233,324 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 82,633 82,333 Common stock, class B, $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 835,260 shares issued and outstanding 8,353 8,353 Common stock, FSAH class B, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,671,087 shares issued and outstanding 600 600 Additional paid-in capital 65,466,022 64,602,803 Accumulated deficit (53,522,540) (52,411,167) Accumulated comprehensive income 66,753 5,596 ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 12,101,821 12,288,518 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 19,997,034 $ 14,700,465 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ----------- ----------- Net Revenues $ 1,494,991 $ -- ----------- ----------- Operating expenses: Cost of sales 694,303 -- Selling, general and administrative 744,786 319,065 Amortization of intangible assets 35,350 -- Depreciation 8,295 2,107 ----------- ----------- 1,482,734 321,172 ----------- ----------- Operating income (loss) 12,257 (321,172) Other income (expense) 37 (5,911) Foreign currency losses (165,070) (318,702) Costs incurred with abandoned acquisition (75,436) -- Amortization of convertible debt discounts and issuance costs (184,753) -- Interest income 135,209 124,632 Interest expense (123,544) (760) ----------- ----------- Loss from continuing operations, before income taxes (401,300) (521,913) Provision for income taxes -- -- ----------- ----------- Loss from continuing operations (401,300) (521,913) Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of $0 and $0, respectively (206,812) (124,936) ----------- ----------- Net loss (608,112) (646,849) ----------- ----------- Net loss per share - basic and diluted Continuing operations $ (.05) $ (.06) Discontinued operations (.02) (.01) ----------- ----------- Net loss per share $ (.07) $ (.07) =========== =========== Weighted average common stock outstanding: Basic and diluted 9,098,584 8,703,081 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ----------- ------------ Net Revenues $ 2,849,134 $ -- ----------- ------------ Operating expenses: Cost of sales 1,329,899 -- Selling, general and administrative 2,060,112 775,008 Amortization of intangible assets 104,052 -- Depreciation 24,522 6,324 ----------- ----------- 3,518,585 (781,332) Operating loss (669,451) (781,332) Other income 41,375 158,389 Foreign currency gains (losses) (147,530) 221,628 Costs incurred with abandoned acquisition (284,778) -- Amortization of convertible debt discounts and issuance costs (307,922) -- Interest income 324,502 447,429 Interest expense (218,380) (2,309) ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes (1,262,184) 43,805 Provision for income taxes -- -- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations $(1,262,184) $ 43,805 Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of $0 and $0, respectively 150,811 221,836 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $(1,111,373) $ 265,641 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) per share - basic: Continuing operations $ (.14) $ -- Discontinued operations .02 .03 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) per share $ (.12) $ .03 =========== =========== Net income (loss) per share - diluted: Continuing operations $ (.14) $ -- Discontinued operations .02 .03 ----------- ----------- Net income per share $ .12 $ .03 =========== =========== Weighted average common stock outstanding: Basic 9,081,229 8,698,036 =========== =========== Diluted 9,081,229 9,046,257 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ----------- ----------- Cash flow from operating activities: Net income (loss) $(1,111,373) $ 265,641 Net income (loss) discontinued operation 158,111 221,836 Net income (loss) from continuing operations (1,262,184) 43,805 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 436,493 6,324 Stock-based compensation 51,282 -- Unrealized foreign currency gains (12,647) (396,490) Warrants issued for services -- 28,800 Accrued interest income on notes receivable (183,175) (372,109) ----------- ----------- Operating cash flows provided by continuing operations (970,231) $ (689,670) Changes in operating assets and liabilities (468,421) (56,547) Operating cash flows provided by discontinued operations (159,157) 368,062 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities $(1,597,809) $ (378,155) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition expenses capitalized (4,140) (124,307) Purchase of property, plant and equipment (1,896) -- Purchase of intangible assets (200,000) -- Investment in non-marketable securities (300,000) -- Proceeds from repayment of long-term notes receivable 88,691 5,391,639 FNB option premium -- (190,257) Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities $ (417,345) $ 5,077,075 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Short term borrowings, net 637,069 -- Financing cash flows provided by discontinued operations 182,048 (305,160) Net proceeds from convertible debenture 4,373,301 -- Repayment of long-term debt (128,927) (23,439) Repurchase of treasury shares -- (21,450) Issuance of common stock 22,500 6,650 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 5,085,991 $ (343,399) ----------- ----------- Effect of exchange rates on cash 61,157 -- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 3,131,994 4,355,521 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 4,865,291 1,235,310 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 7,997,285 $ 5,590,831 ----------- ----------- Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 182,963 $ 2,309 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION The Company is a holding company that seeks to acquire businesses fitting a predefined investment strategy. The Company is the parent company of Strategy First Inc. ("Strategy First"), a leading developer and worldwide publisher of entertainment software for the Personal Computer (PC). The Company is also a minority shareholder in Magnolia Broadband Wireless, a development stage company which is developing mobile wireless broadband products. NOTE 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries in which it has a majority voting interest. Investments in affiliates are accounted for under the equity or cost method of accounting. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for Form 10-Q, the financial statements, footnote disclosures and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed. The financial statements contained in this report are unaudited but, in the opinion of the Company, reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial position as of March 31, 2006 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006 ("fiscal 2006") and the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005 ("fiscal 2005") presented herein. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. These financial statements, footnote disclosures and other information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005. Net Income or Loss Per Share Basic net income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares reflecting the dilutive effect of stock options, warrants, convertible debentures and shares to be issued in connection with prior acquisitions. Dilutive potential common shares, stock options, warrants and convertible debentures for all periods presented are computed utilizing the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of shares to be issued in connection with the obligations related to prior acquisitions is computed using the average market price for the quarter. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The vast majority of our cash balances are held in liquid accounts at two highly rated financial institutions. While these deposits are not insured, the quality of such financial institutions is such that the risks of loss on these funds are minimal. Restricted cash balances at March 31, 2006 totaled $886,306, which is used as collateral on the Company's line of credit. Stock-Based Compensation In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment." This standard replaced SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for 8 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock-Based Compensation" and supersedes Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." The standard requires companies to recognize all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, in the financial statements based on their fair values on the grant date and is effective for annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. In accordance with the revised statement, the Company will recognize the expenses attributable to stock options granted or vested subsequent to July 1, 2005, during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006. The Company recognized expense of $17,094 and $51,282 for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2006, respectively, for employee stock options that vest during fiscal 2006. These options were valued using a risk-free interest rate of 3.72%, volatility of 132%, zero dividend yield and an option term of three years. SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123"), encouraged but did not require companies to record stock-based compensation plans using a fair value based method. The Company chose to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value based method prescribed in APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" for accounting periods ending before July 1, 2005. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Company's common stock at the date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. If the Company used the fair value-based method of accounting to measure compensation expense for options granted at the date they were granted as prescribed by SFAS No. 123, loss per share from continuing operations for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2006 would have changed to the pro forma amounts set forth in the table below. Three Months Nine Months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2005 2005 ---------- -------- Income (loss) from continuing operations as $ (521,913) $ 43,805 reported Less: total stock based employee compensation expense determined by the fair-value based method (465,205) (533,642) -------- -------- Pro forma net loss from continuing operations $ (987,118) $(489,837) ========== ========= Basic: As reported $ (.06) $ .01 Pro forma $ (.11) $ (.06) Assuming full dilution: As reported $ (.06) -- Proforma $ (.11) $ (.06) As of March 31, 2006, the Company had 1,305,000 stock options outstanding, of which 1,105,000 are fully vested. A summary of the activity in the Company's stock option plans is as follows for the nine months ended March 31, 2006: Share Subject Weighted Options Average Outstanding Exercise Outstanding, beginning of year 1,545,000 2.49 Granted -- -- Forfeited (210,000) -- Exercised (30,000) .75 Outstanding March 31, 2006 1,105.000 2.52 Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year 0.00 0.00 For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company did not grant any stock options. 9 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following table summarizes information about vested and exercisable stock options outstanding at March 31, 2006: Weighted Average Number Remaining Outstanding Contractual Exercise Prices March 31, 2006 Life --------------- -------------- ----------- Less than $1.00 85,000 1.05 $1.00 to $2.19 770,000 3.04 $3.75 To $4.875 250,000 1.3 --------- Total 1,105,000 ========= NOTE 3. ACQUISITIONS On April 21, 2005, the Company acquired Strategy First, a leading developer and worldwide publisher of entertainment software for the PC. The Company acquired Strategy First through the jurisdiction of the Montreal bankruptcy court. As per the approved plan of arrangement, the Company paid consideration to creditors of approximately $609,000 in cash; the Company issued approximately 377,000 shares of Common Stock and warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock; the Company assumed approximately $400,000 in existing bank debt, as well as contingent consideration based on the future profitability of Strategy First. The purchase price was allocated on the basis of the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase. The intangible assets identified in connection with the acquisition were recorded (and amortized where applicable) in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. Acquisition cost $1,370,574 ========== Net assets acquired: Current assets $ 297,244 Fixed assets 82,664 Goodwill 764,089 Intangible assets 1,245,157 ---------- Total assets 2,389,154 Current liabilities 624,183 Long-term debt 394,397 ---------- Total liabilities 1,018,580 ---------- $1,370,574 ========== 10 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS The components of amortizable intangible assets as of March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005 are as follows: Balance at March 31, 2006 Gross Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Total -------------- ------------ ---------- Game titles $1,483,848 $(117,775) $1,366,073 Covenant not to compete 34,258 (10,456) 23,802 ---------- --------- ---------- Balance at March 31, 2006 $1,518,106 $(128,231) $1,389,875 ========== ========= ========== Balance at June 30, 2005 Gross Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Total -------------- ------------ ---------- Game titles $1,220,802 $(20,347) $1,200,455 Covenant not to compete 32,555 (1,809) 30,746 ---------- -------- ---------- Balance at June 30, 2005 $1,253,357 $(22,156) $1,231,201 ========== ======== ========== Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for potential impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Assets not subject to amortization are tested for impairment at least annually. Amortization expense for intangible assets for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2006 were $35,350 and $104,052, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for the rest of fiscal 2006 and for the succeeding four fiscal years is as follows: 2006 $ 39,951 2007 159,804 2008 157,913 2009 148,385 2010 148,385 Thereafter $ 735,437 $1,389,875 NOTE 5. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On April 7, 2006, the Company sold all the assets and certain liabilities of Fantasy Sports, Inc. ("Fantasy Sports") to FUN Technologies, LLC for approximately $4.4 million, including $3.85 million paid in cash at closing. The gain on disposal of this business segment will be reported during the quarter ended June 30, 2006. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the net income and net assets related to Fantasy Sports have been included in discontinued operations in the company's consolidated statements of operations and consolidated balance sheets. 11 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following summarizes the operating results of the discontinued operations. Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 2005 Revenue $1,447,722 $1,365,486 Net income $150,811 $221,836 Net assets related to discontinued operations of Fantasy Sports totaled $2,052,990 and $1,925,070 at March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005. These assets consist of the following: March 31, 2006 June 30, 2005 Property plant and equipment, net $ 3,857 $ 10,682 Intangible assets, net 2,956,824 2,958,324 Other assets 2,985 2,985 ---------- ---------- Total long term assets from discontinued operations $2,963,666 $2,971,991 ========== ========== Cash $88,115 $ 5,195 Accounts receivable, net -- 752 Inventory 5,071 534 Prepaid assets and other current assets 11,855 17,094 ---------- ---------- Total short term assets from discontinued operations $105,041 $ 23,575 ========== ========== Lines of credit (249,237) (67,189) Accounts payable (3,137) (52,509) Accrued expenses and deferred revenue (763,343) (950,798) ---------- ---------- Total short term liabilities from discontinued operations (1,015,717) (1,070,496) ---------- ---------- Net assets from discontinued operations $2,052,990 $1,925,070 ========== ========== NOTE 6. CASH FLOWS The changes in operating assets and liabilities consist of the following: Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 2005 ---- ---- Increase in accounts receivable $(750,513) $ -- Increase in inventories (52,925) -- Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (282,657) 15,526) Increase in accounts payable 1,817 23,870 (Increase) decrease in other provisions and accruals 615,857 (64,891) --------- -------- $(468,421) $(56,547) ========= ======== Cash flows from discontinued operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were as follows: 12 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2006 2005 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income from discontinued operations $150,811 $221,836 Loss on disposal of fixed assets 2,762 -- Depreciation and amortization 5,563 8,010 Decrease in accounts receivable 752 1,068 (Increase) decrease in inventories (4,537) 18,739 (Increase) decrease in prepaid assets 5,239 (8,212) Increase in accounts payable (49,372) (186,828) Increase (decrease) in other provisions and accruals (187,455) 400,339 Change in cash included in net assets from discontinued operations (82,920) (86,890) ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (159,157) 368,062 -------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Short term borrowings (repayments), net 182,048 (305,160) ------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 182,048 (305,160) ------- -------- Net cash flows provided by discontinued operations $ 22,891 $ 62,902 ======== ======== NOTE 7. BUSINESS SEGMENTS As a result of the sale of all the assets and certain liabilities of Fantasy Sports on April 7, 2006 the Company no longer operates in the internet fantasy sports games segment and now only operates in one segment--entertainment software. The operations of the entertainment software segment are focused on the publishing of software games for the PC platform. The operations of Fantasy Sports which fully comprised the Company's operations in the internet fantasy sports games segment have been reported as discontinued operations as of the quarter ending March 31, 2006. NOTE 8. DEBT Line of Credit In June 2002, The Company obtained a secured line of credit facility for borrowings up to $1.0 million, which is fully secured by cash balances held in the Company's account. This liability is due on demand and has a floating interest rate that is based on the prime rate minus 1.75%. On March 31, 2006, this rate was at 6.2%. The balance outstanding under this line of credit at March 31, 2006, was $886,306 of which $249,237 is included in short-term liabilities from discontinued operations. Long Term Debt March 31, 2006 June 30, 2005 Vehicle and equipment loans $ 6,875 $ 10,633 Term loan 226,944 360,259 -------- -------- 233,819 370,892 Less current portion (233,819) (220,845) -------- -------- Long-term debt, net -- $150,047 ========= ======== NOTE 9. CONVERTIBLE SECURED DEBENTURE On October 31, 2005, the Company consummated a transaction pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 21, 2005 (the "Purchase Agreement"), with DKR SoundShore Oasis Holding Fund Ltd. (the "Purchaser"). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued to the Purchaser a $5,000,000 principal amount Variable Rate Secured Convertible Debenture due October 31, 2008 (the "Debenture") and a warrant to purchase 791,139 shares of the Company's Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.896 per share (the "Warrant"). 13 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest accrues on the principal balance of the note at an annual interest rate equal to prime plus 1.5%. On March 31, 2006 the interest rate was 9.25%. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at an initial conversion rate of $1.738 per share up to a maximum of 2,876,860 shares. The agreement allows for an additional 1,100,403 shares to be issued upon the conversion of the debentures or exercise of the warrants as a result of either conversion price adjustments or exercise price adjustments. Based upon the closing price per share of the Company's Common Stock on the date of issuance, there was an intrinsic value associated with the beneficial conversion feature of $124,443, which is presented as a discount on the convertible note and amortized over the term of the note. The principal amount of the Debenture is to be redeemed at the rate of $185,185 per month, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, commencing on July 6, 2006 and may be paid, at the Company's option (i) in cash or (ii) in shares of the Company's Common Stock in an amount not to exceed 10% of the total dollar trading volume of the Common Stock during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the applicable monthly redemption date based on a conversion price equal to 85% of the average of the lowest three volume weighted average price during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the applicable monthly redemption date. The Company has the option, at any time, to redeem some or all of the outstanding Debenture, in cash, in an amount equal to the sum of (i) 115% of the principal amount of the Debenture outstanding, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages (the "Optional Redemption Amount") (provided, however, that the Company may pay up to 15% of the principal amount comprising of a portion of the Optional Redemption Amount in shares of the Company's Common Stock if certain conditions are satisfied). The Company's obligations under the Debenture are secured by a lien on all assets of the Company in favor of the Purchaser pursuant to a Security Agreement, dated October 31, 2005, among the Company, all of the subsidiaries of the Company and the Purchaser, and guaranteed by all the subsidiaries of the Company pursuant to a Subsidiary Guarantee, dated October 31, 2005, made by the Company's subsidiaries in favor of the Purchaser. In addition, the obligations of the Company under the Debenture are personally guaranteed by Mr. George Karfunkel pursuant to a Personal Guarantee, dated October 31, 2005, between Mr. Karfunkel and the Purchaser. Mr. Karfunkel is compensated in the amount of 5% of the current principal outstanding per annum. In connection with the convertible note, the Company issued to the holder of the note a five-year warrant to purchase up to 791,139 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $1.896 per share. The fair value for these warrants was estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 4.50%, dividend yields of 0% and a volatility factor of the expected market price of the Common Stock of 114.80%. Based upon the closing price per share of the Company's common stock on the date of issuance, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrant and allocated $665,295 of the proceeds from the note to the warrant, which is presented as a discount on the convertible note, net of amortization to be taken over the three-year term of the note using the effective interest method. The balance of the note as of March 31, 2006, net of unamortized discounts is as follows: Principal amount of note $5,000,000 Discount for beneficial conversion features (97,390) Discount for fair value of warrants and options (520,666) ---------- Balance as of March 31, 2006, net of unamortized discounts $4,381,944 ========== Scheduled maturities of the convertible debenture as of March 31, 2006 were as follows: 1 Year or less: $1,481,480 1-2 Years 3,518,520 - - ---------- Total $5,000,000 ========== Interest expense related to the note amounted to $177,083 during the period of October 31, 2005 through March 31, 2006. 14 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortization of discounts for the beneficial conversion features and warrant resulted in charges to Amortization of Convertible Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs totaling $103,009 during the three months ended March 31, 2006. The Company also incurred expenses of $626,699 directly related to securing this note. These expenses are being amortized over the term of the note and $81,743 of these costs was included in Amortization of Convertible Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs during the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Estimated amortization expense related to the warrants, beneficial conversion feature, and costs related to securing this note for the rest of fiscal 2006 through debt maturity is as follows: 2006 $ 184,753 2007 613,561 2008 287,393 2009 22,809 ---- ------ Total $1,108,516 ========== NOTE 10. GUARANTEE AND OTHER COMMITTMENT During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company entered into agreements with two of Strategy First's game developers to guarantee certain of their royalty payments. The guarantee is limited to $100,000. The Company anticipates that Strategy First will pay the royalties due to its developers when earned and does not anticipate having to make any payments under these guarantees. On March 29, 2006, Strategy First entered into an agreement to acquire certain intellectual property rights for $200,000 in cash and the issuance of options to acquire 100,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $1.50. The options vest when net sales, as defined in the purchase agreement, exceed $750,000 and expire on December 31, 2008. The agreement also provides for commissions of twenty-five percent of net sales in the event they exceed $500,000 through December 31, 2008 NOTE 11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On April 7, 2006, the Company sold all the assets and certain liabilities of Fantasy Sports to FUN Technologies, LLC for approximately $4.4 million, including $3.85 million paid in cash at closing. The Company anticipates recognizing a profit on the sale during the quarter ended June 30, 2006. These proceeds will be used for repayment of debt and general corporate purposes. In early April 2006, First South African Holdings, a wholly owned South African subsidiary of the Company, received a letter from the South African Revenue Service ("SARS") challenging certain tax treatment of dividends and operating loss carry forwards for the years 2002 through 2004. The Company believes that its South African tax filings are in full compliance with all applicable laws. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position in this regard. On May 9, 2006, the Company prepaid $1.4 million face amount of its outstanding convertible secured debentures, thereby reducing the outstanding balance to $3.6 million. 15 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Background and History We were founded in September 1995 as a Bermuda corporation to pursue opportunities in South Africa. At that time, our business plan was to acquire, own and operate seasoned, closely held companies in South Africa with annual sales in the range of approximately $5 million to $50 million. In 1999, we shifted our focus to the Internet, technology and e-commerce sectors, and away from South Africa, by acquiring a majority stake in Leisureplanet.com, an Internet travel services company. In connection with the shift in our business plan, we changed our name to Leisure Planet Holdings, Ltd. In 2000, we disposed of all our operations in South Africa, closed Leisureplanet.com and acquired 100% of Fantasy Sports, Inc. ("Fantasy Sports"). In April 2006, we sold all the assets and certain liabilities of Fantasy Sports. In 2001, we acquired 100% of Student Sports, Inc, which we sold in 2003. In 2005, we acquired 100% of Strategy First Inc. ("Strategy First"). As a result of these changes and developments, we have reestablished our investment criteria. Currently, our strategy focuses on the following: a) Acquiring controlling stakes in high quality game related media and marketing businesses with strong management teams that are positioned to use technology and Internet related platforms to fuel above average growth. b) Our investments must show an ability to contribute, in the short to medium term, to earnings per share through operating profit or capital appreciation. c) We aim to add value to our investments by operating in partnership with committed, incentivised, entrepreneurial management who show the vision and ability to grow their businesses into industry or niche leaders. Results of Operations In April 2006, we sold all the assets and certain liabilities of Fantasy Sports. See "Subsequent Events" for more information regarding the sale. As a result, the financial information for Fantasy Sports is classified as discontinued operations for the three-month and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2006. Information in the management discussion and analysis, therefore, relates solely to the operations of our remaining subsidiary, Strategy First. Additionally, since there is no comparative prior year data for Strategy First as we acquired Strategy First through the jurisdiction of a bankruptcy court in April 2005, in certain cases our recent results are compared to those of the prior quarter ended December 31, 2005. Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 As Compared to Quarter Ended March 31, 2005 Revenues Revenues were $1,495,000 in the third quarter of fiscal 2006. There is no comparable data for the 2005 period. Cost of Sales Cost of sales was $694,403 in the third quarter of fiscal 2006, or 46.4% of total revenues. There is no comparable data for the 2005 period. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 were $745,000. Selling, general and administrative expenses for Strategy First totaled $471,000. Corporate overhead expenses decreased by $54,000 to $265,000 from $319,000 in the same period last year. 16 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 were $745,000. Selling, general and administrative expenses for Strategy First totaled $471,000. Corporate overhead expenses decreased by $54,000 to $265,000 from $319,000 in the same period last year. Amortization and Depreciation Amortization of intangible assets was $35,000 for the third quarter of fiscal 2006. Depreciation was $8,300 for the period. For the comparable period in 2005, depreciation was $2,100. Foreign Currency Losses Foreign currency losses are primarily related to the assets remaining from the sale of our discontinued South African operations. The foreign currency losses during the third quarter of fiscal 2006 were approximately $165,000 as compared to a loss of $319,000 in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. Foreign currency losses of $232,000 were related to the sale of discontinued South African operations. Strategy First recognized $22,000 in gains and $45,000 in gains were recognized by us on the 1 million Euros deposited with the Commercial Court in Vienna which was subsequently returned to us. The functional currency of Strategy First is the Canadian dollar and its products are sold throughout the United States and Europe. Gains (losses) from the discontinued South African operations are the result of the fluctuations of the South African Rand against the US dollar. During the three months ended March 31, 2006 the Rand appreciated approximately 1.5% against the US dollar, while it depreciated 5% in the corresponding period last year. The gain realized by the appreciation of the South African Rand was offset by the loss in value of the Rand put/US dollar call option thereby resulting in a net loss for the period. Foreign currency gains are non-cash items until converted into US dollars, when any accumulated gains or losses will be converted into cash. Acquisition Costs Incurred During the quarter ended March 31, 2006, we incurred approximately $75,500 in litigation expenses in connection with the unsuccessful acquisition of a European Software Company. We are seeking damages for breach of contract from this European software company. There is no assurance that we will be successful in this litigation. Amortization of Convertible Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs On October 31, 2005, we issued a $5,000,000 principal amount Variable Rate Secured Convertible Note and a warrant to purchase additional shares of our Common Stock. Based upon the closing price per share of our Common Stock on the date of issuance, and the effective conversion rate, there was a beneficial conversion feature. Approximately $665,000 of the proceeds was allocated to the warrants. We also incurred expenses of $627,000 directly related to securing this note. Amortization of the warrants issued, the beneficial conversion feature of the note and the costs associated with securing this note totaled $185,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Interest Expense Interest expense of $128,000 was recorded during the third quarter of fiscal 2006 as compared to $760 in the same period of the prior year. Interest expense increased primarily as a result of interest charges incurred in the second quarter fiscal 2006 on the convertible debenture security, which totaled $106,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Interest Income Interest income of $135,000 was recorded during the third quarter of fiscal 2006, as compared to interest income of $125,000 during the third quarter of fiscal 2005. 17 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for Income Taxes We are registered in Bermuda, where no tax laws are applicable. Two of our subsidiaries are subject to US income taxes, one subsidiary is subject to Canadian income taxes and one subsidiary is subject to South African income taxes. Up to this date, none of them has had taxable income. See "Subsequent Events." They have incurred losses for tax purposes. The deferred tax asset generated by the tax losses and temporary differences has been fully reserved. Net Loss We recognized a net loss of $608,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to a net loss of $647,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2005. Losses from discontinued operations (Fantasy Sports) were $207,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 as compared to $125,000 for the comparable period in the prior fiscal year. We recognized a net loss from continuing operations of $401,000 during the third quarter of fiscal 2006 as compared to a loss of $522,000 during the same period in the prior year. Strategy First registered an operating gain of $288,000. Other factors that contributed to the loss for the three months ended March 31, 2006 included the foreign currency loss of $165,000, $185,000 in amortization of convertible debt discounts and issuance costs, $75,000 in acquisition costs, and $124,000 in interest expense. None of these expenses were incurred during the first three months of 2005. Selected Sequential Quarterly Comparisons Revenues Revenues were $1,495,000 in the third quarter of fiscal 2006, an increase of $512,000 from the quarter ended December 31, 2005. The increase in revenue over the previous quarter was primarily the result of new online distribution contracts signed during the quarter. Cost of Sales Cost of sales was $694,005 in the third quarter of fiscal 2006, or 46.4% of total revenues. Cost of sales was 48.2% during the quarter ended December 31, 2005. The decrease in the percentage of cost of sales is due to the lower cost of our online distribution contracts. Selling General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2006 were $745,000 as compared with $728,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2005. Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006 as Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2005 Revenues Revenues were $2,850,000 in the first nine months of fiscal 2006. Cost of Sales Cost of sales was $1,330,000 in the first nine months of fiscal 2006, or 46.7% of total revenues. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 were $2,060,000. Selling, general and administrative expenses for Strategy First totaled $1,307,000. Corporate overhead expenses decreased to $753,000 from $775,000 for the previous year. 18 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortization and Depreciation Amortization of intangible assets was $104,000 for the first three quarters of fiscal 2006. Depreciation was $24,500 for the same period. For the comparable period in 2005, depreciation was $6,300. Foreign Currency Gains (Losses) Foreign currency gains (losses) are related to the assets remaining from the sale of our discontinued South African operations. The foreign currency losses during the first nine months of fiscal 2006 were approximately $148,000 as compared to a gain of $222,000 in the first nine months of fiscal 2005. Foreign currency losses of $262,000 were related to the sale of discontinued South African operations. Strategy First recognized $24,000 in gains and $16,000 in gains were recognized by us on the 1 million Euros deposited with the Commercial Court in Vienna which was subsequently returned to us. During the nine months ended March 31, 2006 the Rand appreciated approximately 6.4% against the US dollar, while it appreciated 1% in the corresponding period last year. Gains (losses) from the discontinued South African operations are the result of the fluctuations of the South African Rand against the US dollar. The gain realized by the appreciation of the South African Rand was offset by the loss in value of the Rand put/US dollar call option thereby resulting in a net loss for the period. The functional currency of Strategy First is the Canadian dollar and its products are sold throughout the United States and Europe Acquisition Costs Incurred During the first nine months of fiscal 2006, we incurred approximately $285,000 in expenses pursuing the unsuccessful acquisition of and subsequent litigation against a European software company. Amortization of Convertible Debt Discounts and Issuance Costs On October 31, 2005, we issued a $5,000,000 principal amount Variable Rate Secured Convertible Note and a warrant to purchase additional shares of our Common Stock. Based upon the closing price per share of our Common Stock on the date of issuance, and the effective conversion rate, there was a beneficial conversion feature. Approximately $665,000 of the proceeds was allocated to the warrants. We also incurred expenses of $627,000 directly related to securing this note. Amortization of the warrants issued, the beneficial conversion feature of the note and the costs associated with securing this note totaled $308,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 2006. Interest Expense Interest expense of $218,000 was recorded during the first nine months of fiscal 2006 as compared to $2,300 in the same period of the prior year. Interest expense increased primarily as a result of interest charges on the convertible debenture security. Interest Income Interest income of $324,000 was recorded during the three quarters of fiscal 2006, as compared to interest income of $447,000 during the first three quarters of fiscal 2005. This decrease is primarily due to lower principal amounts of our notes receivable. Provision for Income Taxes We are registered in Bermuda, where no tax laws are applicable. Two of our subsidiaries are subject to US income taxes. One subsidiary is subject to Canadian Income taxes, one is subject to South African income taxes. Up to this date, none of them has had taxable income. See "Subsequent Events." They have incurred losses for tax purposes. The deferred tax asset generated by the tax losses and temporary differences have been fully reserved. 19 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income (Loss) We recognized a net loss of $1,111,000 for the first nine months of 2006 as compared to net income of $266,000 during the first nine months of Fiscal 2005. Income from discontinued operations (Fantasy Sports) was $151,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 as compared to $222,000 for the comparable period in the prior fiscal year. We recognized a net loss from continuing operations of $1,262,000 for the nine months ending March 31, 2006 as compared to a profit of $44,000 during the first nine months of fiscal 2005. Strategy First registered an operating gain of $12,000 during the first nine months of Fiscal 2006. Other factors that contributed to the loss included the foreign currency loss of $147,000, $308,000 in amortization of convertible debt discounts and issuance costs, $285,000 in acquisition costs, and $218,000 in interest expense. None of these expenses were incurred during the first nine months of 2005. Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash increased by $3,132,000 from $4, 865,000 at June 30, 2005, to $7,997,000 at March 31, 2006. Working capital increased $1,307,000 from $3,640,000 at June 30, 2005, to $4,947,000 at March 31, 2006. This increase is primarily the result of our increased cash balances and the payoff of our line of credit. We believe we have sufficient cash balances and outstanding notes receivable to meet our anticipated short and long-term obligations. Currently, we carry approximately $3,400,000 in notes receivable denominated in South African Rand. The largest of these notes, is a note from Salwin Investments (Pty.) Ltd. After a partial prepayment of R31.5 million received in December 2004, the remaining Salwin note has a value of R19.7 million including accrued interest (approximately $3.3 million). This note is secured by approximately 18% of the shares in First Lifestyle Holdings (Pty.) Ltd. it has no fixed repayment terms and if not paid by November 2020, it will be cancelled. We monitor the financial results of First Lifestyle Holdings on a quarterly and annual basis. It is our opinion, based on reviews of audited financial statements, interim management accounts, reviews of budgets and projections and inquiries of management of First Lifestyle Holdings, that the 18% shareholding of First Lifestyle Holdings (Pty.) Ltd. has sufficient value to justify the carrying value of the Salwin note. Once note payments are collected in South African Rand, the Company expects to repatriate those funds to the United States. We believe that repatriation of the full amount is allowable under current South African foreign currency regulations. Over the last six years we have, from time to time, repatriated funds from South Africa without restriction. However, there can be no guarantee that the South African foreign currency regulations will not change in the future in a manner that might restrict our ability to repatriate the remaining assets. Critical Accounting Policies The following is a discussion of the accounting policies that we believe are critical to our operations: Revenues Strategy First distributes the majority of its products through third-party software distributors to mass-merchant and major retailers and directly to certain Personal Computer ("PC") software retailers, all of which have traditionally sold consumer entertainment PC software products. Additionally, Strategy First may license its products to distributors in exchange for royalty payments. The distribution of products is governed by purchase orders, distribution agreements or direct sale agreements, most of which provide for product returns and price markdowns. For product shipments to these software distributors or retailers, Strategy First records a provision for product returns and price markdowns as a reduction of gross sales at the time the product passes to these distributors or retailers. Revenue is recognized at the time product is shipped by distributors. 20 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The provision for anticipated product returns and price markdowns is primarily based upon Strategy First's analysis of historical product return and price markdown results. If product sell-through results at retail store locations fall significantly below anticipated levels the adequacy of this allowance may be insufficient. Strategy First's reviews the adequacy of its allowance for product returns and price markdowns and if necessary makes adjustments to this allowance on a quarterly basis. In the case of royalty income, Strategy First will recognize revenue when earned based on sales reports from its distributors. Most agreements require quarterly reporting of sales with payment due within 45 days of the end of the quarter. In many cases, Strategy First receives guaranteed royalty income and these revenues are recorded upon performance of deliverables per the royalty agreements. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The vast majority of our cash balances are held in liquid accounts at two highly rated financial institutions. While these deposits are not insured, the quality of such financial institutions is such that the risks of loss on these funds are minimal. Restricted cash balances at March 31, 2006 totaled $886,000, which is used as collateral on our line of credit. Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair market value of net assets acquired. Evaluating goodwill for impairment involves the determination of the fair market value of our reporting units. Inherent in such fair market value determinations are certain judgments and estimates, including the interpretation of current economic indicators and market valuations, and our strategic plans with regard to our operations. To the extent additional information arises or our strategies change, it is possible that our conclusion regarding goodwill impairment could change, which could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations. For those reasons, we believe that the accounting estimate related to goodwill impairment is a critical accounting estimate. We review goodwill annually (or more frequently under certain conditions) for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. We performed our annual impairment test of goodwill as of June 30, 2005 and determined that goodwill was not impaired. While we believe that no impairment exists, there can be no assurances that future economic or financial developments might not lead to an impairment of goodwill. Intangible Assets Intangible assets include software game titles, and non-competition agreements. Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, are stated on the basis of cost and are amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated lives of three to ten years. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized but are evaluated for impairment annually unless circumstances dictate otherwise. Our management periodically reviews intangible assets for impairment based on an assessment of undiscounted future cash flows, which are compared to the carrying value of the intangible assets. Should these cash flows not equate to or exceed the carrying value of the intangible, a discounted cash flow model is used to determine the extent of any impairment charge required. Share-Based Payments In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment." This statement is a revision of SFAS NO. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and amends SFAS No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows." The statement eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of accounting that was provided in 21 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SFAS No. 123, which generally resulted in no compensation expense recorded in the financial statements related to the issuance of equity awards to employees. The statement also requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. It establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting for share-based payment arrangements and generally requires all companies to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 which describes the SEC staff's expectations in determining the assumptions that underlie the fair value estimates and discusses the interaction of SFAS No. 123R with existing guidance. The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123R effective January 1, 2006, using the modified prospective application method in accordance with the statement. This application requires the Company to record compensation expense for all awards granted after the adoption date and for the unvested portion of awards that are outstanding at the date of adoption. 22 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We do not ordinarily hold market risk sensitive instruments for trading purposes. We do however recognize market risk from interest rate and foreign currency exchange exposure. Interest Rate Risk At March 31, 2006, our cash resources and notes receivable earned interest at variable rates. We also pay interest at variable rates on long term debt. Accordingly, any change in interest rates will affect our earnings. Foreign Currency Risk Strategy First Inc. is incorporated in Canada and sells products throughout the United States and Europe. Its functional currency is the Canadian dollar. This has exposed the Company to market risk with respect to fluctuations in the relative value of the Euro, British Pound, the Canadian dollar and the U.S. dollar. At March 31, 2006 Strategy First had net assets of $353,000 originating in Canadian dollars and net assets of $344,000 originating in Euros. Certain of our cash balances and the remaining notes receivable from the sale of our South African subsidiaries are denominated in South African Rand. This has exposed us to market risk with respect to fluctuations in the relative value of the South African Rand against the US dollar. On March 9, 2005, we acquired a twelve-month Rand put/US dollar call option, at a strike price of R6.25 to the US dollar. During its term, this option served as partial protection against the depreciation of the SA Rand versus the US dollar. The cost of the option was approximately $200,000 and it was liquidated for $28,000 in March 2006. Currently we have no foreign currency hedges in place. At March 31, 2006, we had assets denominated in South African Rand of R32.9 million, (approximately $5.5 million). 23 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure (1) that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") rules and forms, and (2) that this information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Prior to the filing date of this quarterly report, under the supervision and review of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective. In addition, there have been no significant changes in our internal controls and procedures or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls since our evaluation. 24 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on March 30, 2006, shareholders of the Company elected the following nominees to the Board of Directors to serve a one-year term. Votes cast were as follows: Michael Levy For: 10,307,206 Withheld: 83,071 Clive Kabatznik For: 10,309,706 Withheld: 80,571 Cornelius J. Roodt For: 10,307,206 Withheld: 83,071 John T. Grippo For: 10,312,331 Withheld: 77,946 Douglas Brisotti For: 10,312,301 Withheld: 77,976 Shareholders approved a proposal to approve the issuance of up to (a) 2,876,870 shares of the Company's Common Stock underlying a $5,000,000 principal amount Variable Rate Secured Convertible Debenture due October 31, 2008 and (b) 791,139 shares of the Company's Common Stock underlying a warrant dated October 31, 2005. Votes were cast as follows: For: 5,900,816 Against: 62,007 Abstention: 13,550 Broker Non-Votes 4,413,904 Shareholders ratified the appointment of Rachlin Cohen & Holtz LLP as the Company's independent public accountants for fiscal 2006. Votes were cast as follows: For: 10,328,931 Against: 57,746 Abstention: 3,600 Broker Non-Votes 0 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits 31.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. 25 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reports on Form 8-K 1. Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 16, 2006. 2. Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 5, 2006. 3. Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2006. 26 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS LTD - 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned duly authorized. Date: May 15, 2006 SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD. /s/ Clive Kabatznik ---------------------------------- Clive Kabatznik Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Financial Officer 27