GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
GUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING THE PROPER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TO GIVE THE
PAYER. Social Security numbers have nine digits separated by two hyphens: i.e.
000-00-0000. Employer identification numbers have nine digits separated by only
one hyphen, i.e. 00-0000000. The table below will help determine the number to
give the payer.
- ---------------------------------------------------
GIVE THE
SOCIAL SECURITY
FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT: NUMBER OF--
- ---------------------------------------------------
1. An individual's The individual
account
2. Two or more The actual owner of
individuals (joint the account or, if
account) combined funds, any
one of the
individuals(1)
3. Husband and wife The actual owner of
(joint account) the account or, if
joint funds, either
person(1)
4. Custodian account of a The minor(2)
minor (Uniform Gift to
Minors Act)
5. Adult and minor (joint The adult or, if the
account) minor is the only
contributor, the
minor(1)
6. Account in the name of The ward, minor, or
guardian or committee incompetent person(3)
for a designated ward,
minor, or incompetent
person
7. a. The usual revocable The grantor-trustee(1)
savings trust
account (grantor is
also trustee)
b. So-called trust The actual owner(1)
account that is not
a legal or valid
trust under State
law
- ---------------------------------------------------
GIVE THE
EMPLOYER
IDENTIFICATION
FOR THIS TYPE OF ACCOUNT: NUMBER OF--
- ---------------------------------------------------
8. Sole proprietorship The owner(4)
account
9. A valid trust, estate, The legal entity (do
or pension trust not furnish the
identifying number of
the personal
representative or
trustee unless the
legal entity itself is
not designated in the
account title)(5)
10. Corporate account The corporation
11. Religious, charitable, The organization
educational or
organization account
12. Partnership account The partnership
held in the name of
the partnership
13. Association, club, or The organization
other tax-exempt
organization
14. A broker or registered The broker or nominee
nominee
15. Account with the The public entity
Department of
Agriculture in the
name of a public
entity (such as a
State or local
government, school
district, or prison)
that receives
agricultural program
payments
- ---------------------------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------
(1) List all names first and circle the name of the person whose number you
furnish. If only one person on a joint account has a Social Security number,
that person's number must be furnished.
(2) Circle the minor's name and furnish the minor's Social Security number.
(3) Circle the ward's, minor's or incompetent person's name and furnish such
person's Social Security number.
(4) You must show your individual name, but you may also enter your business or
"doing business as" name. You may use either your Social Security number or
Employer Identification number (if you have one).
(5) List first and circle the name of the legal trust, estate, or pension trust.
NOTE: If no name is circled when there is more than one name, the number will
be considered to be that of the first name listed.
GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9
PAGE 2
OBTAINING A NUMBER
If you don't have a taxpayer identification number or you don't know your
number, obtain Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Card, or Form SS-4,
Application for Employer Identification Number (for business and all other
entities), at the local office of the Social Security Administration or the
Internal Revenue Service and apply for a number.
PAYEES EXEMPT FROM BACKUP WITHHOLDING
Payees specifically exempted from backup withholding on ALL payments include the
following:
- A corporation.
- A financial institution.
- An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or an individual retirement
plan, or a custodial account under Section 403(b)(7), if the account
satisfies the requirements of Section 401(l)(7).
- The United States of any agency or instrumentalities.
- A State, the District of Columbia, a possession of the United States, or
any political subdivision of instrumentality thereof.
- A foreign government, a political subdivision of a foreign government, or
any agency or instrumentality thereof.
- An international organization or any agency, or instrumentality thereof.
- A registered dealer in securities or commodities registered in the U.S.,
the District of Columbia or a possession of the U.S.
- A real estate investment trust.
- A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a) of the Code.
- An exempt charitable remainder trust, or a non-exempt trust described in
Section 4947(a)(l) of the Code.
- An entity registered at all times under the Investment Company Act of
1940.
- A foreign central bank of issue.
- A middleman known in the investment community as a nominee or who is
listed in the most recent publication of the American Society of Corporate
Securities, Inc. Nominee List.
Payments of dividends and patronage dividends not generally subject to backup
withholding include the following:
- Payments to nonresident aliens subject to withholding under Section 1441
of the Code.
- Payments to partnerships not engaged in a trade or business in the U.S.
and what have at least one nonresident partner.
- Payments of patronage dividends where the amount received is not paid in
money.
- Payments made by certain foreign organizations.
- Payments made to a nominee.
- Section 404(k) payments made by an ESOP.
Payments of interest not generally subject to backup withholding include the
following:
- Payments of interest on obligations issued by individuals. NOTE: You may
be subject to backup withholding if this interest is $600 or more and is
paid in the course of the payer's trade or business and you have not
provided your correct taxpayer identification number to the payer.
- Payments of tax-exempt interest (including exempt-interest dividends under
Section 852 of the Code).
- Payments described in Section 6049(b)(5) of the Code to nonresident
aliens.
- Payments on tax-free covenant bonds under Section 1451 of the Code.
- Payments made by certain foreign organizations.
- Payments made to a nominee.
- Mortgage interest paid to you.
Exempt payees described above should file a Form W-9 to avoid possible erroneous
backup withholding. FILE THIS FORM WITH THE PAYER, FURNISH YOUR TAXPAYER
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER, WRITE "EXEMPT" ON THE FACE OF THE FORM. SIGN AND DATE THE
FORM AND RETURN IT TO THE PAYER. IF YOU ARE A NONRESIDENT ALIEN OR A FOREIGN
ENTITY NOT SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING FILE WITH A PAYER A COMPLETED INTERNAL
REVENUE FORM W-8 (CERTIFICATE FOREIGN STATUS).
Certain payments other than interest, dividends, and patronage dividends, that
are not subject to information reporting are also not subject to backup
withholding. For details, see the regulations under Section 6041, 6041A(2), 6045
and 6050A of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
PRIVACY ACT NOTICE--Section 6109 requires most recipients of dividends,
interest, or other payments to give taxpayer identification numbers to payers
who must report the payments to the IRS. The IRS uses the numbers for
identification purposes. Payers must be given the numbers whether or not
recipients are required to file tax returns. Payers must generally withhold 31%
of taxable interest, dividends and certain other payments to a payee who does
not furnish a taxpayer identification number to a payer. Certain penalties may
also apply.
PENALTIES
(1) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO FURNISH TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.--If you fail
to furnish your taxpayer identification number to a payer, you are subject to a
penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is due to reasonable
cause and not to wilful neglect.
(2) FAILURE TO REPORT CERTAIN DIVIDEND AND INTEREST INFORMATION.-- If you fail
to include any portion of an includible payment for interest, dividends or
patronage dividends in gross income, such failure will be treated as being due
to negligence and will be subject to a penalty of 5% on any portion of an
underpayment attributable to that failure unless there is clear and convincing
evidence to the contrary.
(3) CIVIL PENALTY FOR FALSE INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO WITHHOLDING--If you make
a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no imposition of
backup withholding, you are subject to a penalty of $500.
(4) CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR FALSIFYING INFORMATION.-- Willfully falsifying
certifications or affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including
fines and/or imprisonment.
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR TAX CONSULTANT OR THE INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE.