INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS To the Board of Directors Apio, Inc. and its Combined Affiliates Guadalupe, California We have audited the accompanying combined balance sheets of Apio, Inc. and its combined affiliates (collectively, the Company) as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related combined statements of operations, equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998. These combined financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these combined financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the combined financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the combined financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Apio, Inc. and its combined affiliates as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. MCGLADREY & PULLEN, LLP San Bernardino, California June 9, 1999 except for Note 5 as to which the date is June 30, 1999, and Note 15 as to which the date is July 2, 1999 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998 AND 1997 September 30, December 31, 1999 ---------------------------- ASSETS (unaudited) 1998 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Assets Cash $ 862,000 $ 845,000 $ 560,000 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $734,000 1999; $496,000 1998 and $525,000 1997 (Notes 4 and 9) 18,797,000 14,321,000 15,132,000 Accounts receivable, related parties (Notes 4 and 8) 105,000 133,000 - Advances to growers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 1999; $100,000 1998 and $0 1997 1,678,000 775,000 569,000 Inventory (Note 4) 4,651,000 4,475,000 3,892,000 Investments in farming activities 1,319,000 2,278,000 1,593,000 Current maturities of notes receivable (Notes 2 and 4) 4,393,000 4,008,000 3,775,000 Current maturities of notes receivable, related parties (Notes 4 and 8) 3,052,000 - 722,000 Prepaid expenses 478,000 855,000 852,000 Deferred taxes (Note 6) 47,000 47,000 12,000 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 35,382,000 27,737,000 27,107,000 Property and Equipment, net (Notes 3, 4 and 5) 13,544,000 12,348,000 12,846,000 Notes receivable, less current maturities (Notes 2 and 4) 1,044,000 1,128,000 986,000 Notes receivable, related parties, less current maturities (Notes 4 and 8) - 2,477,000 1,751,000 Investments in affiliates 97,000 216,000 187,000 Property held for sale (Notes 3, 4 and 5) 1,635,000 1,349,000 660,000 Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $256,000 1999; $194,000 1998 and $49,000 1997 288,000 775,000 195,000 Other assets 300,000 325,000 309,000 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 52,290,000 $46,355,000 $44,041,000 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- See Notes to Combined Financial Statements. September 30, December 31, 1999 ---------------------------- LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (unaudited) 1998 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Liabilities Outstanding checks in excess of bank balance $ 3,516,000 $ 1,500,000 $ 2,926,000 Line of credit (Note 4) 9,158,000 8,995,000 6,934,000 Current maturities of long-term debt (Note 5) 1,763,000 1,760,000 1,616,000 Notes payable, related parties (Notes 8 and 15) 2,813,000 733,000 1,998,000 Grower payables (Note 10) 8,559,000 5,573,000 8,159,000 Grower payables, related parties (Notes 8 and 10) 861,000 1,690,000 1,298,000 Accounts payable 10,762,000 11,522,000 8,483,000 Accounts payable, related parties (Note 8) 482,000 348,000 476,000 Accrued expenses 4,378,000 3,865,000 3,075,000 Accrued expenses, related parties (Note 8) 142,000 620,000 578,000 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 42,434,000 36,606,000 35,543,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities (Note 5) 5,296,000 6,087,000 7,467,000 Deferred taxes (Note 6) 27,000 27,000 12,000 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 47,757,000 42,720,000 43,022,000 ------------------------------------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Notes 2, 5, 7, 13 and 15) Minority Interest 851,000 745,000 727,000 ------------------------------------------- Equity (Notes 11, 12 and 14) 3,682,000 2,890,000 292,000 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 52,290,000 $46,355,000 $44,041,000 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- 2 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 Nine Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1999 1998 1998 1997 (Note 14) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue Services (Note 9) $ 29,764,000 $ 30,121,000 $ 43,119,000 $ 42,314,000 $ 38,491,000 Services, related parties (Note 8) 8,820,000 8,269,000 10,336,000 11,979,000 13,934,000 Commission income (Note 9) 4,050,000 3,274,000 4,156,000 7,082,000 5,046,000 Produce sales (Note 9) 60,866,000 62,196,000 85,213,000 59,532,000 39,728,000 Freight income 11,751,000 13,274,000 16,657,000 15,749,000 14,040,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 115,251,000 117,134,000 159,481,000 136,656,000 111,239,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of Revenue Services (Notes 7 and 10) 31,712,000 32,546,000 47,194,000 47,208,000 41,925,000 Services, related parties (Note 8) 236,000 289,000 520,000 1,815,000 336,000 Cost of produce sales 54,059,000 56,321,000 74,946,000 56,339,000 39,097,000 Cost of produce sales, related parties (Note 8) 805,000 838,000 1,768,000 982,000 277,000 Freight expense 11,778,000 13,070,000 16,757,000 15,314,000 13,901,000 Freight expense, related parties (Note 8) - - - 940,000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 98,590,000 103,064,000 141,185,000 122,598,000 95,536,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS PROFIT 16,661,000 14,070,000 18,296,000 14,058,000 15,703,000 Other Operating Revenue (Loss) Farming revenue (loss) (1,502,000) 520,000 40,000 (596,000) (1,206,000) Farming revenue (loss), related parties (Note 8) (263,000) - 84,000 305,000 (187,000) Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 14,884,000 11,548,000 15,458,000 12,321,000 10,800,000 Provision for Doubtful Accounts and Notes Receivable 69,000 964,000 966,000 813,000 882,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) (57,000) 2,078,000 1,996,000 633,000 2,628,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Income (Expense) Interest expense (1,095,000) (1,356,000) (1,719,000) (1,594,000) (994,000) Interest expense, related parties (Note 8) (45,000) (56,000) (144,000) (131,000) - Interest income 594,000 515,000 664,000 705,000 504,000 Interest income, related parties (Note 8) 153,000 193,000 319,000 207,000 - Other income - - - 66,000 171,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (393,000) (704,000) (880,000) (747,000) (319,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity in Net Income (Loss) of Affiliates (18,000) - (7,000) 40,000 (5,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY INTEREST (468,000) 1,374,000 1,109,000 (74,000) 2,304,000 Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes (Note 6) 14,000 22,000 26,000 27,000 (406,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (482,000) 1,352,000 1,083,000 (101,000) 2,710,000 Minority Interest in Combined Affiliates and Consolidated Subsidiaries (106,000) (70,000) (160,000) (282,000) (173,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (588,000) $ 1,282,000 $ 923,000 $ (383,000) $ 2,537,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pro Forma Net Income (Loss) Historical income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest $ (468,000) $ 1,374,000 $ 1,109,000 $ (74,000) $ 2,304,000 Pro forma (provision) benefit for income taxes 187,000 (550,000) (448,000) 11,000 (947,000) Minority interest (106,000) (70,000) (160,000) (282,000) (173,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRO FORMA NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (387,000) $ 754,000 $ 501,000 $ (345,000) $ 1,184,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Combined Financial Statements. 3 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES COMBINED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 Common Stock -------------------------------------------- Retained Earnings South Pacific (Deficit) Coast West and Paper Produce Additional Partners' Cal-Ex Company, Marketing, Paid-in Equity Notes Apio, Inc. Trading Inc. Inc. Capital (Deficit) Receivable Combined - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1995 (Note 14) $ 150,000 $ 1,000 $ 2,000 $ - $ 89,000 $ 2,243,000 $ - $ 2,485,000 Distribution of 100,00 shares of Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. common stock (Note 11) - - - 130,000 - (130,000) - - Acquisition of 20,300 shares of Richland Sales Company common stock (Note 11) - - - 969,000 453,000 - - 1,422,000 Repurchase and retirement of 4,920 shares of Richland Sales Company common stock (Note 11) - - - (235,000) (165,000) - - (400,000) Net income - - - - - 2,537,000 - 2,537,000 Distributions to partners - - - - - (1,373,000) - (1,373,000) Apio, Inc. dividend ($328) per share - - - - - (984,000) - (984,000) Cal-Ex Trading dividend ($38 per share) - - - - - (135,000) - (135,000) Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. dividend ($16 per share) - - - - - (39,000) - (39,000) South Coast Paper Company, Inc. dividend ($133 per share) - - - - - (320,000) - (320,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1996 150,000 1,000 2,000 864,000 377,000 1,799,000 - 3,193,000 Issuance of 7,690 shares of Richland Sales Company common stock (Note 11) - - - 625,000 - - (639,000) (14,000) Net (loss) - - - - - (383,000) - (383,000) Distributions to partners - - - - - (1,424,000) - (1,424,000) Conversion of 100,000 shares of Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. into 3,568 shares of common stock of Richland Sales Company (Note 11) - - - - - - - - Apio, Inc. dividend ($189 per share) - - - - - (568,000) - (568,000) Cal-Ex Trading dividend ($40 per share) - - - - - (144,000) - (144,000) Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. dividend ($45 per share) - - - - - (108,000) - (108,000) South Coast Paper Company, Inc. dividend ($108 per share) - - - - - (260,000) - (260,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1997 150,000 1,000 2,000 1,489,000 377,000 (1,088,000) (639,000) 292,000 Contribution of capital to Apio Produce Sales (Note 11) - - - - - 1,299,000 (421,000) 878,000 Contribution of capital to Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP through the forgiveness of debt (Note 11) - - - - - 1,300,000 - 1,300,000 Net income - - - - - 923,000 - 923,000 Distributions to partners - - - - - (270,000) - (270,000) Cal-Ex Trading dividend ($75 per share) - - - - - (150,000) - (150,000) South Coast Paper Company, Inc. dividend ($63 per share) - - - - - (83,000) - (83,000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1998 150,000 1,000 2,000 1,489,000 $ 377,000 $ 1,931,000 $(1,060,000) $ 2,890,000 Net (loss) (unaudited) - - - - - (588,000) - (588,000) Payment received on notes receivables - - - - - - 460,000 460,000 Contribution of capital to Central Coast Frest-Cut, LP - - - - - 920,000 - 920,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, September 30, 1999 (unaudited) $ 150,000 $ 1,000 $ 2,000 $ 1,489,000 $ 377,000 $ 2,263,000 $ (600,000) $ 3,682,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Combined Financial Statements. 4 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 Nine Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ (588,000) $ 1,282,000 $ 923,000 $ (383,000) $ 2,537,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Depreciation and amortization 1,469,000 1,676,000 2,201,000 1,728,000 879,000 Deferred taxes - (30,000) (20,000) 4,000 (457,000) Provision for doubtful accounts and notes receivable 69,000 964,000 967,000 813,000 882,000 (Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment 38,000 (26,000) (17,000) (311,000) 15,000 Interest income added to notes receivable (625,000) (599,000) (957,000) (722,000) (306,000) Minority interest in combined affiliates and consolidated subsidiaries 106,000 70,000 160,000 282,000 173,000 Impairment reserve on long-lived assets 120,000 - - 450,000 Undistributed equity in income loss of affiliates 18,000 - 7,000 (40,000) 5,000 Changes in working capital components (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (4,777,000) (3,379,000) (251,000) (4,615,000) 3,918,000 (Increase) in advances to growers (903,000) (1,223,000) (931,000) (226,000) (58,000) (Increase) decrease in inventory (176,000) (425,000) (583,000) (1,399,000) 145,000 (Increase) decrease in investment in farming activities 959,000 (579,000) (685,000) (659,000) (222,000) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 377,000 (196,000) (14,000) 190,000 (306,000) Increase (decrease) in grower payables 2,157,000 (183,000) (2,194,000) (157,000) (4,502,000) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (626,000) 2,277,000 2,911,000 2,138,000 (1,141,000) Increase in accrued expenses 35,000 1,133,000 832,000 (613,000) 862,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES (2,347,000) 762,000 2,349,000 (3,520,000) 2,424,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of property and equipment (3,166,000) (1,353,000) (2,180,000) (2,510,000) (1,789,000) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 119,000 82,000 78,000 446,000 15,000 Proceeds from notes receivable 6,878,000 9,154,000 11,294,000 9,865,000 10,467,000 Advances made on notes receivable (6,444,000) (9,345,000) (11,175,000) (9,539,000) (14,701,000) (Increase) decrease in investments 101,000 (51,000) (36,000) (53,000) (95,000) Other 25,000 (5,000) (16,000) (244,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES (2,487,000) (1,518,000) (2,035,000) (2,035,000) (6,103,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase (decrease) in outstanding checks in excess of bank balance 2,016,000 (1,702,000) (1,426,000) 2,926,000 (1,513,000) Net proceeds from borrowings on line-of-credit agreement 163,000 2,438,000 2,061,000 1,604,000 4,930,000 Proceeds from borrowings on long-term debt 2,242,000 661,000 681,000 3,008,000 3,415,000 Principal payments on long-term debt (950,000) (1,636,000) (1,999,000) (957,000) (835,000) Proceeds from partnership contributions 920,000 1,299,000 1,299,000 Purchase and retirement of treasury stock - - - (400,000) Dividends and distributions to stockholders and partners - - (503,000) (2,504,000) (2,851,000) Dividends and distributions to minority interests - - (142,000) (207,000) (277,000) Proceeds from notes receivable 460,000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 4,851,000 1,060,000 (29,000) 3,870,000 2,469,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE IN CASH 17,000 304,000 285,000 (1,685,000) (1,210,000) CASH Beginning 845,000 560,000 560,000 2,245,000 3,455,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending $ 862,000 $ 864,000 $ 845,000 $ 560,000 $ 2,245,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Combined Financial Statements. 5 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998, 1997 AND 1996 Nine Months Ended September 30, (unaudited) Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash payments for: Interest $ 1,106,000 $ 1,525,000 $ 1,961,000 $ 1,600,000 $ 986,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes $ 18,000 $ 7,000 $ 12,000 $ 18,000 $ 62,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Capital lease obligations incurred for use of equipment $ - $ 117,000 $ 117,000 $ 388,000 $ 404,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Injection of capital from assumption of receivable $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 453,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Acquisition of net assets and liabilities of Richland Sales Company: Accounts receivable $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 4,916,000 Prepaid expenses - - - - 29,000 Property and equipment - - - - 2,813,000 Accounts payable - - - - (700,000) Grower payable - - - - (5,622,000) Deferred taxes - - - - (467,000) Common stock - - - - (969,000) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Contribution of capital through forgiveness of debt $ - $ 1,300,000 $ 1,300,000 $ - $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Acquisition of land lease rights with an offset to grower advance $ - $ 725,000 $ 725,000 $ - $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital contribution through issuance of note receivable $ - $ 421,000 $ 421,000 $ - $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Common stock issued with issuance of notes receivable $ - $ - $ - $ 639,000 $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Sale of lease rights in exchange for notes receivable $ 425,000 $ - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF BUSINESS: Apio, Inc. and its combined affiliates (collectively, Apio or the Company) are engaged in the harvesting, packing, cooling, processing, transportation, distribution and marketing of fresh fruits and vegetables grown in California, Arizona and Mexico. The Company contracts with independent and related party growers to provide the above services relating to the growers' products. The Company also purchases products for processing and sale. The Company's and growers' products are processed and packed by the Company and are sold to retail and other food product companies throughout the United States, Canada and Pacific Rim Countries. MANAGEMENT PLANS: In order to improve operations in 1999, management plans to increase sales of processed produce, improve gross profit on produce sales, increase volume relating to stonefruit by obtaining additional farmers or through other means, and liquidate certain property from nonessential operating entities. The Company has projected an increase in its processed produce sales from approximately $35,000,000 in 1998 to approximately $48,000,000 in 1999, a 37% increase (unaudited). Processed produce has grown in excess of this percentage when comparing 1996 to 1997 and 1997 to 1998. The gross profit for processed produce is significantly greater than other produce sales. The Company is currently analyzing various alternatives to increase the volume of stonefruit and other fruits packaged and sold by Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. (PWPM). These alternatives include potentially partnering with farmers or combining operations with other packagers/shippers. No agreements are currently in place relating to these matters. The 1999 projections of operations for PWPM reflect essentially a break-even position (unaudited) as compared to a net loss of approximately ($1,617,000) in 1998. This will be achieved by cost reductions and anticipated volume increases due to better weather conditions anticipated in 1999 vs. 1998. As disclosed in Note 3, the Company is holding certain property for sale. The proceeds from the sale will be used to reduce the obligations of the Company with any excess being used for working capital. Management is also reviewing all operating entities for cost reduction opportunities to improve cash flows and operating results. In addition, if required to maintain liquidity, the stockholders/partners of the combined group will make capital contributions. Management believes the aforementioned plans will enable the Company to continue profitable operations and improve cash flows. Significant Accounting Policies BASIS OF COMBINATION: The combined financial statements include the accounts of Apio, Inc. and its 60%-owned subsidiary, Apio Cooling (A Limited Partnership); Apio Produce Sales (A General Partnership) and its 95%-owned subsidiary, Pacific West Cold Storage (A California Limited Partnership); South Coast Paper Company, Inc.; Cal Ex Trading (A California Corporation); Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. and its 99%-owned subsidiary, Pacific West Citrus (A General Partnership); and Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP and its 99%-owned subsidiary, Fresh-King, LLC, all of which are under common ownership. The amounts combined also include amounts owned directly in Apio Cooling and Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP by common owners. All significant intercompany accounts have been eliminated in combination. CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY: As explained further in Note 14 to the combined financial statements, in 1994 the Company adopted the policy of including Apio Cooling, a subsidiary company, on a consolidated basis, including amounts owned directly by the common owners. This subsidiary had previously been reported on the equity method. Additionally, in 1995 the Company adopted the policy of including Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP, an affiliate, on a combined basis, including amounts owned directly by its common owners. USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of combined financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the combined financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 7 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. INVENTORY: Inventory principally consists of packaging material and fresh produce. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market and cost is determined on the first-in first-out method. INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATES: Investments in affiliates are recorded on the equity method. REVENUE RECOGNITION: The Company recognizes revenue generated from produce sales, commissions, cooling (service revenue), freight and processing of fruits and vegetables when the produce is shipped and ownership transfers. Packing revenue (service revenue) is recognized when the services are completed. INVESTMENTS IN FARMING ACTIVITIES: The Company invests in certain farming activities. The investments consist of cash advances to growers for expenses to be incurred during the growing season, in exchange for a percentage ownership in the crops. Net farming revenue or loss is generally recognized on these investments based on the Company's percentage ownership of the net sales proceeds of the crops as fields are closed. Additionally, certain farming agreements contain provisions wherein the Company bears the risk of loss if the net sales proceeds from the crops are not sufficient to cover the expenses incurred from the farming activities. ADVANCES TO GROWERS: Advances are provided to growers for crop financing. Advances are generally collected by withholding a percentage of the proceeds from the sale of the grower's crop. The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based on the anticipated collectibility of each specific advance. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over the following useful lives: Years ------------------------------- Land improvements 15 - 31 Building and improvements 25 - 31 Furniture and equipment 5 - 7 Machinery and equipment 5 - 15 Transportation equipment 5 Leasehold improvements Lesser of the life of the lease or economic life of the asset The amortization expense on assets acquired under capital leases is included with depreciation expense on owned assets. PROPERTY HELD FOR SALE: Property held for sale is carried at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, less estimated cost of disposition. No allowance for loss was required at December 31, 1998. INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Intangible assets consist of goodwill and land lease rights. The intangible assets are amortized from 5 to 15 years. 8 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS: The Company reviews its long-lived assets and intangibles related to those assets periodically to determine potential impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets and intangible assets with the estimated future net undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets, including cash flows from disposition. Should the sum of the expected future net cash flows be less than the carrying value, the Company would recognize an impairment loss at that date. An impairment loss would be measured by comparing the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value (estimated discounted future cash flows) of the long-lived assets and intangible assets. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK: The Company's financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, grower advances and notes receivable. The Company, from time to time, may have bank deposits in excess of insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents. The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of customers and growers and, as a consequence, believes that trade receivables, grower advances and notes receivable credit risk exposure is limited. Credit losses for bad debts are provided for in the combined financial statements through a charge to operations. A valuation allowance is provided for known and anticipated credit losses. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 107, DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, which requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the combined financial statements, for which it is practical to estimate that value. Statement No. 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate the value: CASH: The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash approximate the fair value. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, GROWER ADVANCES, GROWER PAYABLES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE: The carrying value reported in the balance sheets approximates the fair value. NOTES RECEIVABLE: The carrying amounts of fixed rate arrangements approximate the fair value at December 31, 1998 and 1997. The carrying amounts for variable rate notes receivable approximate fair value since the interest rates change as changes are made to market interest rates. NOTES PAYABLE AND LONG-TERM DEBT: The carrying amounts of the line-of-credit agreement and variable rate notes payable approximate fair value since the interest rates change as changes are made to market interest rates. The carrying amounts of fixed rate arrangements approximate the fair value at December 31, 1998 and 1997. INCOME TAXES: Apio, Inc., Calo Ex Trading, South Coast Paper Company, Inc. and Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. have elected to be taxed under sections of federal and state income tax laws which provide that, in lieu of corporation income taxes, the stockholders separately account for their pro rata share of the companies' items of income, deductions, losses and credits, and the companies will pay state taxes at a reduced rate. Each of the companies file separate federal and state tax returns. 9 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) In 1996, Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. was a C corporation and subject to federal and state income and franchise taxes. In March 1997, Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. was merged into Richland Sales Company and its tax status changed at that time. See Note 11 for discussion of the merger. Apio Produce Sales and Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP are partnerships and, as such, the partnerships' operations are taxed at the partner level. Deferred taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. The Company's temporary differences relate primarily to property and equipment and allowance for doubtful accounts. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ADJUSTMENTS: The pro forma statement of operations information included in these combined financial statements is to show what the significant effects might have been on the historical statements of operations had the Companies not been treated as S corporations and partnerships for income tax purposes. ADVERTISING COSTS: Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense totaled approximately $98,000, $127,000 and $315,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. RECLASSIFICATIONS: Certain items in the combined balance sheet and the combined statements of operations, equity and cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 1996 have been reclassified to conform to the December 31, 1998 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or equity. SEGMENT INFORMATION: Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted FASB Statement No. 131, DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION. Statement No. 131 superseded FASB Statement No. 14, FINANCIAL REPORTING FOR SEGMENTS OF A BUSINESS ENTERPRISE. Statement No. 131 establishes standards for the way the public business enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected financial information about operating segments in interim financial reports. Statement No. 131 also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The adoption of Statement No. 131 did not affect results of operations or financial position. NEW PRONOUNCEMENTS: In 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5, REPORTING ON THE COSTS OF START-UP ACTIVITIES. SOP 98-5 provides guidance on the financial reporting of start-up costs and organization costs. It requires that costs of start-up activities and organization costs be expensed as incurred. SOP 98-5 will first be required for the Company's year ending December 31, 1999. Based on a preliminary analysis, management does not anticipate that the adoption of SOP 98-5 will have a material impact on the combined financial statements as of the date of adoption. 10 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED): The financial statements and notes related thereto as of September 30, 1999 and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements are prepared on a basis consistent with the Company's annual financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations. The operating results for the interim periods are not indicative of the operating results to be expected for a full year or for other interim periods. Not all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles necessary for a complete presentation have been included. NOTE 2. NOTES RECEIVABLE Notes receivable at December 31 consist of the following: 1998 1997 ------------------------------- Unsecured note receivable, grower and grower's affiliate, with interest at a certain bank's prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus 2%, due in full October 2000 $ 907,000 $ 752,000 Various unsecured notes receivable from growers, due on demand with interest at fixed rates ranging from 10% to 16% 1,244,000 620,000 Various notes receivable from growers, with principal and interest ranging from the prime rate plus .5% to the prime rate plus 3%, payments to be withheld from proceeds derived from crops, due through December 1999, secured by crops 3,311,000 3,777,000 Note receivable, grower, payable in annual installments of $10,000 plus interest at the prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus 1%, with final payment due June 2001 - 140,000 Note receivable due from grower in annual installments of $97,500 plus interest at 8%, with final payment due December 1999, secured by crops 97,000 195,000 Various unsecured notes receivable due from individuals and companies, bearing interest from 8.5% through 10%, due December 1999 102,000 103,000 Note receivable due from grower in annual installments of $20,000 plus interest at prime rate plus 1%, with final payment due February 2005, secured by crops 285,000 - Other 125,000 218,000 ------------------------------- 6,071,000 5,805,000 Less allowance for doubtful notes (935,000) (1,044,000) ------------------------------- 5,136,000 4,761,000 Less current portion 4,008,000 3,775,000 ------------------------------- Long-term portion $ 1,128,000 $ 986,000 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 11 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2. NOTES RECEIVABLE (CONTINUED) The Company is obligated to make additional loans to growers under certain of these note receivable agreements. At December 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding commitments to fund up to an additional $1,638,000 to growers under these existing note receivable agreements. IMPAIRED NOTES RECEIVABLE: Information about impaired notes receivable as of and for the years ended December 31, is as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------ Impaired notes receivable for which there is a related allowance $ 573,000 $ 641,000 $ 113,000 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ Related allowance $ 323,000 $ 362,000 $ - ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ Average balance (based on quarter-end balances) $ 744,000 $ 553,000 $ 623,000 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ Interest income recognized $ 13,000 $ 65,000 $ 3,000 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ A note receivable is impaired when it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all contractual principal and interest payments due in accordance with the terms of the note agreement. Impaired notes receivable are measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the note's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the note's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the note is collateral dependent. The amount of impairment, if any, and any subsequent changes are included in the allowance account. NOTE 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31 consist of: 1998 1997 ----------------------------- Land and improvements $ 1,233,000 $ 1,221,000 Building and improvements 6,058,000 5,635,000 Office furniture and equipment, including assets acquired under capital leases of $144,000 1998; $144,000 1997 1,391,000 1,168,000 Machinery and equipment, including assets acquired under capital leases of $1,099,000 1998; $1,170,000 1997 8,172,000 7,434,000 Transportation equipment, including assets acquired under capital leases of $102,000 1998; $102,000 1997 1,368,000 1,401,000 Leasehold improvements 154,000 315,000 Construction in progress 31,000 247,000 ----------------------------- 18,407,000 17,421,000 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization, including amounts applicable to assets acquired under capital leases of $503,000 1998; $309,000 1997 6,059,000 4,575,000 ----------------------------- $ 12,348,000 $ 12,846,000 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 12 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) The Company has entered into a commitment of approximately $1,300,000 for the purchase of equipment and expansion of a certain facility. Property held for sale consists of property and equipment held by Pacific West Cold Storage (1998 and 1997) and Fresh King, LLC (1998 only). The property and equipment has a depreciated-cost basis of $1,349,000 and $660,000 as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The depreciated-cost basis approximates its fair market value. At December 31, 1997, management determined a reserve of $450,000 was required relating to certain long-lived assets of Fresh-King, LLC. No additional reserves were recorded at December 31, 1998. NOTE 4. LINE OF CREDIT AND SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Apio, Inc. and Apio Produce Sales had a credit facility with Central Coast Production Credit Association in the amount of $7,347,000, which bore interest at the prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) and expired on December 6, 1998. The line was subsequently renewed, as discussed below. The Company had borrowings in excess of the credit facility limit at December 31, 1998. The covenants attributable to this facility were still effective as of December 31, 1998 and related to working capital levels and debt-to-net worth ratios with which the Company was not in compliance. This facility also contained restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt and the payment of dividends and bonuses to stockholders. On February 17, 1999, the Company's borrowings on this facility had accumulated to $8,995,000. At that date, the credit facility was restructured whereby a line of credit of $6,517,000 was created along with new term loans created and funded. The revolving line of credit bears interest at prime rate (7.75% at February 17, 1999) plus .5% and requires weekly interest payments with the outstanding principal due July 1, 1999. The term loans are also covered by the terms and conditions of the credit facility. One of the term loans was issued for $4,067,000, bears interest at prime rate plus .5% and requires monthly installments of $37,000 plus interest, with the outstanding balance due February 1, 2009. The other term loan was issued for $1,534,000, bears interest at prime rate plus .5% and requires two annual installments of $585,000 beginning on February 1, 2000, with the outstanding balance due February 1, 2002. The credit facility is secured by the Company's accounts receivable, inventory and farm products and is guaranteed by the stockholders of Apio, Inc. Borrowings under the facility are limited to eligible accounts receivable of Apio, Inc., less certain adjustments, as provided for in the agreement. The credit facility contains certain financial covenants relating to working capital and debt-to-net worth ratios. The credit facility also contains restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt and payment of dividends and bonuses to stockholders. Although measurement has not been performed, it appears that the Company is not in compliance with covenants for this credit facility at June 9, 1999. The Company is currently renegotiating a new agreement so as to bring the Company into compliance. 13 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 5. LONG-TERM DEBT Notes payable at December 31 are summarized as follows: 1998 1997 ----------------------------- Various notes payable to bank, due in monthly installments aggregating $5,000, plus interest at variable rates ranging from the federal funds rate (5.22% at December 31, 1998) plus 3.45% and three-year Treasury bill rate (5.30% at December 31, 1998) plus 3.6%, and monthly installments aggregating $13,000, including interest at fixed rates ranging from 8.9% to 10.3%, with final payments due from June 1999 to April 2002, secured by equipment $ 411,000 $ 619,000 Various notes payable to a commercial finance company, due in monthly installments aggregating $13,000, including interest ranging from 7.3% to 13.1%, with final payments due from April 2000 to October 2002, secured by equipment 89,000 132,000 Notes payable to bank, due in monthly installments aggregating $11,000, including interest ranging from 7.8% to 9.5%, with final payments due from August to December 2015, secured by deed of trust on real property 1,091,000 1,119,000 Various notes payable to bank, due in quarterly installments aggregating $25,000, including interest at the variable three-year Treasury bill rate plus 2.45% (5.3% at December 31, 1998) and a fixed rate of 8.4%, with final payments due from July 2001 to July 2018, secured by deed of trust on real property 433,000 495,000 Note payable, commercial finance company, due in monthly installments of $8,000, including interest at 10.25%, with final payment due November 2001, secured by equipment 252,000 323,000 Note payable to individual with interest paid quarterly at 8%, payable in annual installments of $18,000, with final payment due September 2001, secured by a deed of trust on real property 212,000 230,000 Note payable to vendor with interest paid monthly at the prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus 1%, due April 1998, secured by second deed of trust on real property - 259,000 Note payable to insurance company, due in monthly installments of $8,000, including interest at the 30-day commercial paper rate (5.35% at December 31, 1998) plus 2.45%, with final payment due November 2004, secured by a deed of trust on real property (1) 437,000 494,000 Note payable, bank, due in monthly installments of $23,000, including interest at the bank's base rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus .5%, with a final payment of $1,791,000 due December 2006, secured by a first deed of trust on real property and guaranteed by Apio and certain stockholders (2) 2,401,000 2,452,000 ----------------------------- Subtotals $ 5,326,000 $ 6,123,000 ----------------------------- 14 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 5. LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) 1998 1997 ----------------------------- Subtotals carried forward $ 5,326,000 $ 6,123,000 Note payable, bank, with interest paid monthly at the bank's base rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus 1.25%, due March 1999, secured by a first deed of trust on real property and guaranteed by Apio and certain stockholders (2) (3) 425,000 425,000 Note payable to former partners, discounted at 10%, payable in annual installments of $63,000 plus interest if not paid when due in 2001 154,000 197,000 Capitalized leases due in monthly installments aggregating $33,000, including interest ranging from 4% to 12.5%, with final payments due from 1999 through 2002, secured by equipment with a depreciated cost of $842,000 at December 31, 1998 and guaranteed by certain stock- holders of the Company 800,000 959,000 Notes payable, insurance company, due in monthly installments aggregating $21,000, including interest ranging from 8.3% to 8.5%, due December 2002, secured by equipment and guaranteed by Apio 842,000 1,013,000 Unsecured note payable to former employee with interest at prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus 5%, due December 1999 289,000 348,000 Other 11,000 18,000 ----------------------------- 7,847,000 9,083,000 Less current maturities 1,760,000 1,616,000 ----------------------------- $ 6,087,000 $ 7,467,000 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- (1) This note payable contains a financial covenant relating to minimum tangible net worth, with which the Company was not in compliance at December 31, 1998. (2) These notes payable, bank, contain certain financial and reporting covenants including debt-to-net worth ratios. The Company was not in compliance with certain of these covenants at December 31, 1998. The Company received a waiver of these violations dated June 30, 1999. (3) Subsequent to year end, the due date on this note has been extended to September 1999. Aggregate maturities of long-term debt as of December 31, 1998 are as follows: Years Ending December 31, Amount - ------------------------- -------------- 1999 $ 1,760,000 2000 1,011,000 2001 1,045,000 2002 553,000 2003 221,000 Thereafter 3,257,000 -------------- $ 7,847,000 -------------- -------------- 15 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 5. LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) The following is a schedule by year of the future minimum lease payments required under the capital leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments at December 31, 1998: Present Value Total Less of Net Minimum Amount Minimum Lease Representing Lease Years Ending December 31, Payments Interest Payments - ------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- 1999 $ 367,000 $ 63,000 $ 304,000 2000 287,000 32,000 255,000 2001 165,000 1,000 164,000 2002 80,000 3,000 77,000 ---------------------------------------------- $ 899,000 $ 99,000 $ 800,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- NOTE 6. INCOME TAXES The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the years ended December 31 is as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------ Current: State $ 46,000 $ 23,000 $ 51,000 Deferred (20,000) 4,000 10,000 Effect of change in tax status - - (467,000) ------------------------------------------ $ 26,000 $ 27,000 $ (406,000) ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ The income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the federal statutory tax rate to pretax income due to the following: 1998 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------ Computed "expected" federal statutory tax expense $ 388,000 $ (26,000) $ 806,000 State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit 60,000 15,000 141,000 Nontaxable earnings (losses) of nontaxable entities (422,000) 38,000 (886,000) Effect of change in tax status - - (467,000) ------------------------------------------ $ 26,000 $ 27,000 $ (406,000) ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 consist of the following: 1998 1997 ---------------------------- Deferred tax assets, principally allowance for doubtful accounts and notes, intangibles and state net operating loss carryforwards $ 47,000 $ 12,000 Deferred tax liabilities, principally property and equipment (27,000) (12,000) ---------------------------- $ 20,000 $ - ---------------------------- ---------------------------- 16 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES OPERATING LEASES: The Company leases facilities and equipment under operating lease agreements with various terms and conditions, which expire at various dates through December 2002. The approximate future minimum lease payments under these operating leases, excluding farmland leases, at December 31, 1998 are as follows: Years ending December 31, Amount - ------------------------- ---------------- 1999 $ 471,000 2000 395,000 2001 270,000 2002 199,000 ---------------- $ 1,335,000 ---------------- ---------------- Total rent expense under these operating leases, including rent under month-to-month arrangements, was approximately $730,000, $822,000 and $648,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company also leases farmland under various noncancelable leases expiring through October 2000. Apio, Inc. and Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. sublease substantially all of the farmland to growers who, in turn, agree to market their crops through the Company. The subleases are generally noncancelable and expire through 2003. As discussed in Note 8, some of these leases and subleases are from related parties. The approximate future minimum lease and sublease amounts receivable under farmland leases at December 31, 1998 are as follows: Minimum Sublease Lease Rents Years ending December 31, Payments Receivable Net - ------------------------- -------------------------------------------- 1999 $ 2,633,000 $ (1,954,000) $ 679,000 2000 1,711,000 (1,184,000) 527,000 2001 300,000 (64,000) 236,000 2002 210,000 - 210,000 2003 181,000 - 181,000 Thereafter 494,000 - 494,000 --------------------------------------------- $ 5,529,000 $ (3,202,000) $ 2,327,000 --------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- The net lease expense incurred for farmland leases for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 aggregated approximately $450,000, $374,000 and $291,000, respectively, and is included in the accompanying statements of operations as a cost of service revenue. The net lease expense includes lease payments and sublease amounts from related parties (Note 8). GUARANTEES: The Company is affiliated with two entities through common ownership which have not been included in the combined financial statements. These entities are in the business of real estate investment and rental activities. The affiliates are indebted to a bank under several notes payable in the amount of approximately $2,850,000 as of December 31, 1998. The indebtedness is secured by a deed of trust on the real property of the affiliates and the guarantee of its stockholders, as well as the effective guarantee of Apio, Inc. and Apio Produce Sales. 17 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS: The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain key employees and owners. These employment agreements provide for these employees and owners to earn incentive bonuses based on the financial performance of certain companies within the combined group, in addition to their annual base salary. Certain key employees also have minimum bonuses for their second year assuming continued employment. The incentive bonuses amounted to $462,000, $0 and $600,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. STOCK BUY-SELL AGREEMENT: The stockholders of Apio and Apio, Inc. and partners of Apio Produce Sales and Apio Produce Sales have entered into a stock buy-sell agreement (the Agreement). The Agreement contains various provisions that restrict transfers. In addition, the Agreement requires the Company to acquire all of the stock it can legally acquire of an individual stockholder or partner's interest from an individual partner in the event of the stockholder's or partner's death or total incapacitation as defined in the Agreement. The computation to determine the purchase price for stock to be acquired is also defined in the Agreement. CONTINGENCIES: In the ordinary course of business, the Company is exposed to claims asserted or unasserted that may arise from its performance under contractual agreements or from regulatory matters. In the opinion of management, settlement of such claims, if any, will not have a materially adverse effect on the Company's financial position. NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES NOTES PAYABLE, STOCKHOLDERS AND PARTNERS: Notes payable to stockholders at September 30 and December 31 consist of the following: December 31, September 30, ------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------- Unsecured notes payable, stockholders, with interest payable monthly at the prime rate (7.75 December 31, 1998), plus .5%, due December 1999 $ 2,813,000 $ 733,000 $ 698,000 Unsecured notes payable, stockholders and partners, interest payable annually at 8.75%, due December 1999 (see Note 15) - - 1,300,000 ------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,813,000 $ 733,000 $ 1,998,000 ------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- The interest expense for notes payable to related parties for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 aggregated approximately $153,000, $56,000, $144,000 and $131,000, respectively. No interest expense was accrued or paid on notes payable to related parties for the year ended December 31, 1996. 18 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (CONTINUED) NOTES RECEIVABLE, RELATED PARTIES: Notes receivable from related parties at September 30 and December 31 consist of the following: December 31, September 30, -------------------------------- 1999 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------- Unsecured notes receivable from stockholders with interest paid annually at rates of 8.75%, 9.5% and prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) plus .5% with final payments due December 1999 $ 2,847,000 $ 2,200,000 $ 2,029,000 Unsecured note receivable from an affiliate under common control with interest paid annually at the prime rate plus .5%, due December 31, 1999 205,000 239,000 286,000 Other related party notes - 38,000 203,000 ------------------------------------------------- 3,052,000 2,477,000 2,518,000 Less current portion 3,052,000 - 722,000 ------------------------------------------------- - 2,477,000 1,796,000 Less allowance for doubtful notes - - (45,000) ------------------------------------------------- Long-term portion $ - $ 2,477,000 $ 1,751,000 ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Interest income earned on related party notes receivable for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 was approximately $153,000, $193,000, $319,000 and $207,000, respectively. No interest income from related parties was earned for the year ended December 31, 1996. The Company has various unsecured notes receivable from stockholders amounting to $600,000, $1,060,000 and $639,000 at September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. These notes bear interest at rates ranging from prime rate plus .5% to 8.75% and are due in December 1999. The notes have been recorded as a reduction of equity as the notes were issued to certain stockholders in exchange for common stock in one of the combined companies and as a capital contribution in one of the combined companies (Note 11). FARMLAND LEASES AND SUBLEASES WITH RELATED PARTIES: The Company leases farmland under a noncancelable operating lease from a company under common control and a stockholder and/or partner of the combined companies, which expires September 30, 1999. Rental expense for this ground lease for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 was approximately $266,000, $211,000, $309,000, $251,000 and $224,000, respectively. This amount is included in the cost of service revenue in the accompanying statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and for each of the three years ended December 31, 1998, net of sublease revenue discussed in the following paragraph. The Company subleases farmland to stockholders of the combined group under a month-to-month agreement and sublease agreement, which expire October 31, 1999. Rental income relating to this ground sublease for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 amounted to approximately $95,000, $78,000, $113,000, $124,000 and $219,000, respectively. 19 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (CONTINUED) RELATED PARTY GROWERS: The Company has both oral and written contracts with related party growers who are stockholders and/or partners of the combined group. The Company also purchases produce from these growers. Balances outstanding with these growers as of September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and 1997 are as follows. Transactions with these growers for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, are as follows: Statements of Operations Balance Sheets --------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 --------------------------------------------------------- Service revenue $ 8,820,000 $ 8,269,000 $ - Cost of produce sales 775,000 748,000 - Farming revenue (loss) (263,000) - - Accounts receivable - - 105,000 Grower payables - - 861,000 Accounts payable - - 162,000 Accrued expenses - - 142,000 Statements of Operations Balance Sheets ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 1998 1997 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service revenue $ 10,336,000 $ 11,979,000 $ 13,934,000 $ - $ - Cost of produce sales 1,648,000 422,000 187,000 - - Farming revenue (loss) 84,000 305,000 (187,000) - - Accounts receivable - - - 133,000 - Grower payables - - - 1,690,000 1,298,000 Accounts payable - - - 62,000 26,000 Accrued expenses - - - 620,000 578,000 Included in accrued expenses are funds advanced to the Company from these related parties for the prepayment of packing supplies and services amounting to approximately $70,000, $528,000 and $547,000 at September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. FACILITY LEASES WITH RELATED PARTIES: The Company leases a facility from a company under common control on a month-to-month basis. Rental expense, which is included in cost of produce sales, amounted to $30,000, $90,000, $120,000, $130,000 and $90,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The rent expense is included in the accompanying statement of operations as a cost of produce sales. Included in accounts payable at September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and 1997 relating to the rent expense is $320,000, $280,000 and $170,000, respectively. 20 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES (CONTINUED) OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES: The Company purchases services from affiliates in which it has an equity interest. The services principally relate to packing, repackaging and delivery expenses. Transactions and balances outstanding with these affiliates for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and the years ended December 31 are as follows: September 30, December 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1998 1997 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Service expense $ 65,000 $ 156,000 $ 324,000 $ 1,688,000 $ 331,000 Freight expense - - - 940,000 - Cost of produce sales - - - 430,000 - Accounts payable - - 6,000 280,000 - NOTE 9. MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION The Company distributes growers' products and its purchased/processed products to customers throughout the United States, Canada and Pacific Rim countries. The following customers of the Company for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 comprised approximately 51%, 24% and 30% (unaudited) of total units distributed or sold in each of the years, respectively. Revenue relating to produce sales to these customers for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, and the customers' respective accounts receivable balance at December 31, 1998 and 1997, are as follows: Revenue Accounts Receivable -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 1998 1997 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Customer A $ 13,467,000 $ 10,246,000 $ 8,871,000 $ 1,114,000 $ 1,417,000 Customer B 12,334,000 - - 1,078,000 - Customer C 11,157,000 15,547,000 14,728,000 1,341,000 1,491,000 In the last quarter of 1998, the Company lost a division of Customer C; however, management does not believe it did or will have an adverse effect on the Company's operations. During years ended 1998, 1997 and 1996, the Company had produce sales to customers located outside the United States. Foreign sales by country for the years ended 1998, 1997 and 1996 are as follows: 1998 1997 1996 ---------------------------------------------- Australia $ - $ 47,000 $ - England 113,000 26,000 - Hong Kong 1,144,000 700,000 966,000 Japan 18,515,000 11,088,000 8,194,000 Taiwan 718,000 718,000 599,000 In addition, the Company contracts with independent growers in Mexico to distribute their product. The Company's service and commission revenue from these growers for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 was $3,219,000, $2,855,000 and $1,419,000, respectively. The grower payable balances at December 31, 1998 and 1997, were $602,000 and $740,000, respectively. 21 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 10. SIGNIFICANT GROWER The Company has contracted with an independent grower to harvest, pack, cool and distribute their product. Approximately 16%, 14% and 17% (unaudited) of product processed, packed and distributed to customers of the Company was supplied by this grower for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In addition, service revenue related to this grower amounted to approximately $10,869,000, $12,237,000 and $13,772,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The grower payable to this grower at December 31, 1998 and 1997 is $196,000 and $856,000, respectively. The Company relies on its growers to provide fresh fruits and vegetables (produce) to fulfill the requirements of its customers and to generate service revenue. Management believes that the disruption in the supply of product to be distributed to its customers from this grower, if it ceased to provide produce to the Company, could be replaced through other growers. A change in growers, however, could cause a delay in availability of product, reduce service income of the Company and significantly impact the supply to its customers, which would affect operating results adversely. NOTE 11. EQUITY The capital structure of each of the companies in the combined financial statements is as follows: APIO, INC. 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Common stock, no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 3,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 150,000 Retained earnings 4,897,000 3,993,000 3,574,000 ---------------------------------------------- 5,047,000 4,143,000 3,724,000 Less notes receivable, stockholders (Note 8) 1,060,000 639,000 - Less minority interest 723,000 706,000 656,000 ---------------------------------------------- $ 3,264,000 $ 2,798,000 $ 3,068,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- The above equity balance is prior to an elimination entry relating to its investment and accumulated losses from its subsidiary of $669,000, $1,097,000 and $758,000 at December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. APIO PRODUCE SALES 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Partners' capital (deficit) $ 1,736,000 $ (1,414,000) $ 197,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- In May 1998, the partners of Apio Produce Sales contributed $1,299,000 in capital to the partnership. Approximately $421,000 of these contributions were from funds advanced to a partner from Apio, Inc. CAL-EX TRADING 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 4,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 1,000 Additional paid-in capital 99,000 99,000 99,000 Retained earnings 93,000 79,000 20,000 ---------------------------------------------- 193,000 179,000 120,000 Less minority interest 19,000 18,000 12,000 ---------------------------------------------- $ 174,000 $ 161,000 $ 108,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- 22 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 11. EQUITY (CONTINUED) SOUTH COAST PAPER COMPANY, INC. - -------------------------------- Common stock, no par value, 15,000 shares authorized, 2,400 shares issued and outstanding $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 Retained earnings 232,000 128,000 132,000 ---------------------------------------------- $ 234,000 $ 130,000 $ 134,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- CENTRAL COAST FRESH-CUT, LP - --------------------------- Partners' (deficit) $ (2,929,000) $ (3,839,000) $ (2,254,000) ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- In 1998 the general partners, common owners, of Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP contributed $1,300,000 through the forgiveness of debt. PACIFIC WEST PRODUCE MARKETING, INC. 1998 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------- Common stock, no par value, 275,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding 26,638 in 1998 and 1997; 18,948 in 1996 $ 1,489,000 $ 1,489,000 $ 864,000 Contributed capital 288,000 288,000 288,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (2,032,000) (415,000) 32,000 ---------------------------------------------- (255,000) 1,362,000 1,184,000 Less minority interest 3,000 3,000 2,000 ---------------------------------------------- $ (258,000) $ 1,359,000 $ 1,182,000 ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- In December 1996, Apio Produce Sales, which previously owned 100% of the outstanding stock (100,000 shares) of PWPM, distributed all of the PWPM common stock to its partners. The aggregate (deficit) value of the PWPM common stock distribution to the Apio Produce Sales partners was ($405,000). On October 11, 1996, the common stockholders of the Company acquired for cash all of the outstanding shares of Richland Sales Company from Cargill, Incorporated. The total acquisition cost was $1,422,000. The acquisition has been accounted for using the push-down method of accounting, and results of operations of Richland Sales Company since the date of acquisition are included in the combined financial statements. Subsequent to the acquisition, the Company received a purchase price adjustment in the amount of $453,000. This amount has been recorded as contributed capital. In December 1996, Richland Sales Company repurchased 4,920 shares of common stock. The consideration was $400,000 and was paid in cash. On January 1, 1997, Richland Sales Company issued 7,690 shares of stock to new stockholders for an aggregate amount of $625,000. On March 28, 1997, PWPM was merged into Richland Sales Company (Richland). Each outstanding share of PWPM was converted into .0357 shares of Richland common stock. Simultaneously with the merger, Richland changed its name to Pacific West Produce Marketing, Inc. The merger has been accounted for as a combination of entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest and, accordingly, all prior combined financial statements have been restated to include the results of the combined entity. 23 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 12. LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INFORMATION Included in the combined financial statements are various limited partnerships. Information relative to each partnership's equity in total is as disclosed in Note 11. Information relative to the partnership equity accounts, by general and limited partners, is as follows for the three years ended December 31, 1998. All information is presented after consideration of any prior period adjustments or restatements. (See Note 14.) General Limited APIO COOLING (AC) Partners Partners Total - -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1995 $ 710,000 $ 923,000 $ 1,633,000 Net income 343,000 696,000 1,039,000 Distributions and withdrawals (236,000) (464,000) (700,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1996 817,000 1,155,000 1,972,000 Net income 408,000 457,000 865,000 Distributions and withdrawals (326,000) (374,000) (700,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1997 899,000 1,238,000 2,137,000 Net income 240,000 236,000 476,000 Distributions and withdrawals (230,000) (195,000) (425,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1998 $ 909,000 $ 1,279,000 $ 2,188,000 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- The partnership agreement of Apio Cooling has special allocation rules relating to the allocation of net income between the general partner and limited partners. The first calculation allocates 25% of the net income based on ownership percentage of each partner, both general and limited. The remaining 75% of net income is allocated based on the total number of units processed by the partnership of each of its partners, both general and limited, divided by the total of sold units. The result of this calculation is multiplied by the remaining 75% of the net income. Apio Cooling is consolidated with Apio, Inc. in the combined financial statements. General Limited PACIFIC WEST COLD STORAGE (PWCS) Partners Partners Total - -------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1995 $ 3,000 $ 54,000 $ 57,000 Net (loss) (5,000) (88,000) (93,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1996 (2,000) (34,000) (36,000) Net (loss) (8,000) (151,000) (159,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1997 (10,000) (185,000) (195,000) Net (loss) (10,000) (192,000) (202,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1998 $ (20,000) $ (377,000) $ (397,000) ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- The partnership agreement of Pacific West Cold Storage allocates net income and loss based on the ownership percentages of the general and limited partners. Pacific West Cold Storage is consolidated with Apio Produce Sales in the combined financial statements. 24 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 12. LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INFORMATION (CONTINUED) General Limited CENTRAL COAST FRESH-CUT, LP (CCFC) Partners Partners Total - ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1995 $ (157,000) $ 248,000 $ 91,000 Net (loss) (1,506,000) (838,000) (2,344,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1996 (1,663,000) (590,000) (2,253,000) Net (loss) (1,020,000) (566,000) (1,586,000) ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1997 (2,683,000) (1,156,000) (3,839,000) Net (loss) (674,000) (369,000) (1,043,000) Contributions 1,953,000 - 1,953,000 Withdrawal of limited partners (1,220,000) 1,220,000 - ------------------------------------------- Balance (deficit), December 31, 1998 (2,624,000) (305,000) (2,929,000) ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- The partnership agreement of Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP allocates net income and loss based on the ownership percentages of the general and limited partners. The term of the agreement is for 45 years and CCFC owns 99% of Fresh-King, LLC. On January 1, 1996, two of the limited partners who are common owners of Apio, Inc. were elected general partners along with Apio, Inc. who, preceding that date, was the sole general partner. On December 31, 1998, nine of the limited partners entered into a withdrawal agreement and transferred their accumulated deficit to the general partners in consideration for the release from additional capital contributions by the general partners. NOTE 13. RETIREMENT PLANS The Company sponsors a 401(k) plan in which all employees of the Company over the age of 21 are eligible to participate. The eligible employees may contribute up to 15% of their annual compensation. The Company matches the employees' contributions in an amount equal to a percentage of each participant's salary reduction as specified annually by resolution of the Board of Directors. The Company's contributions to the plan totaled $215,000, $178,000 and $140,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 25 APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 14. PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS, RESTATEMENTS AND CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS: Retained earnings and partners' equity at December 31, 1995 have been restated for the correction of errors in the combined financial statements under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as follows: Retained earnings and partners' equity December 31, 1995, as previously stated $ 3,981,000 ----------------- PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS To adjust allowance for doubtful accounts (530,000) To record accounts receivable for sales not recorded in proper period (144,000) To adjust property and equipment for depreciation expense and write-off of assets (286,000) To record accounts payable not recorded in proper period (213,000) To record grower payables not recorded in proper period (779,000) To adjust prepaid expenses 87,000 To adjust for gains in investments in farming activities 70,000 To record accrued expenses payable not recorded in proper period (527,000) Other (6,000) ----------------- (2,328,000) ----------------- CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP (151,000) Apio Cooling 741,000 ----------------- Retained earnings and partners' equity December 31, 1995, as restated $ 2,243,000 ----------------- ----------------- The effect of these adjustments on net income for the year ended December 31, 1995 was a reduction in net income of $1,185,000. RESTATEMENTS AND CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY: The combined financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 1996 have been restated for the correction of errors and change in reporting entity in the combined financial statements under GAAP as follows: Net income December 31, 1996, as previously reported $ 4,950,000 ----------------- RESTATEMENTS Effect of 1995 adjustments on 1996 net income 2,005,000 To adjust allowance for doubtful accounts (1,061,000) To record additional accounts payable not recorded in proper period (929,000) To record additional accrued expenses not recorded in proper period (515,000) To adjust grower payables for amounts not recorded in proper period (1,174,000) To adjust accounts receivable for amounts not recorded in prior period 728,000 To adjust losses on investments in farming activities (125,000) To adjust for in-transit inventory (127,000) To adjust for prepaid expenses 54,000 To adjust income tax expense 32,000 Other, including adjustment for accrued bonus 49,000 ----------------- (1,063,000) ----------------- CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP (1,645,000) Apio Cooling 295,000 ----------------- (1,350,000) ----------------- Net income December 31, 1996, as restated $ 2,537,000 ----------------- ----------------- APIO, INC. AND ITS COMBINED AFFILIATES 26 NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INFORMATION RELATING TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 IS UNAUDITED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 14. PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENTS, RESTATEMENTS AND CHANGE IN REPORTING ENTITY (Continued) In 1994 the Company adopted the policy of including Apio Cooling, a subsidiary company, on a consolidated basis, including amounts owned directly by the common owners. This subsidiary had previously been reported on the equity method. Additionally, in 1995 the Company adopted the policy of including Central Coast Fresh-Cut, LP, an affiliate, on a combined basis, including amounts owned directly by its common owners. NOTE 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTs In addition to the renewal of a credit facility and the waiver of certain debt covenants discussed in Notes 4 and 5, on July 2, 1999, the Company received $1,900,000 from a stockholder. The advance is evidenced by an unsecured note payable which bears interest at prime plus .5% and is due December 31, 1999. SALE OF PROPERTY HELD FOR SALE (UNAUDITED): In November 1999, the Company sold property and equipment which was identified as held for sale at December 31, 1998. The property and equipment was sold for $750,000 of which approximately $96,000 was recorded as a gain on the sale of assets. ACQUISITION (UNAUDITED): On December 2, 1999, Apio, Inc. and certain related entities were acquired by Landec Corporation. The purchase price was $23.9 million in cash and stock, before expenses. Additional terms of the agreement include up to $16.75 million in future payments over five years, with $10.0 million of that amount based on the Company achieving certain performance milestones. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase. LOAN AGREEMENT (UNAUDITED): On December 2, 1999, Apio replaced a portion of its existing bank debt with an $11,250,000 term note and entered into a new $12,000,000 line-of-credit agreement paying off the existing line of credit of approximately $10,750,000. The term loan requires three quarterly installments of $500,000 the first year beginning April 30, 2000, quarterly installments of $4,563,000 the second year and quarterly installments of $625,000 through October 31, 2004. The credit facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the acquired entities and certain assets of the acquirer. The new credit facility requires annual loan fees based on the Company's leverage and borrowings accrue interest either on a base-rate margin or Eurodollar margin based on the Company's leverage, as described in the agreement. Line-of-credit borrowings under the new agreement are limited to eligible accounts and notes receivable and inventory of Apio, Inc., less certain adjustments, as provided for in the agreement. The credit facility contains certain financial covenants relating to working capital and debt-to-net-worth ratios. The credit facility also contains restrictions on the incurrence of additional debt, payment of distributions and capital expenditures. COMMITMENTS (unaudited): Subsequent to September 30, 1999, the Company expended approximately $2,000,000 for the expansion of a certain facility and equipment. DIVIDENDS (unaudited): On December 2, 1999 the Company distributed dividends of approximately $2.1 million to its common shareholders/partners. 27