Exhibit 10.15
100 Bay Street
LuCLIFF PLACE
OFFICE LEASE
INDEX
ARTICLE SECTION ITEM PAGE
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1 DEFINITIONS
1.01 Additional Rent 1
1.02 Basic Rent 1
1.03 Building 1
1.04 Business Hours 1
1.05 Common Areas 1
1.06 Landlord's Taxes 2
1.07 Leased Premises 2
1.08 Office Section 2
1.09 Operating Costs 2
1.10 Proportionate Share 3
1.11 Rent 3
1.12 Rentable Floor Area 3
1.13 Service Areas 4
1.14 Stipulated Rate of Interest 4
1.15 Taxes 4
1.16 Tenant's Taxes 4
2 NET LEASE AND SECURITY DEPOSIT
2.01 Net Lease 5
2.02 Security Deposit 5
3 DEMISE AND TERM
3.01 Demise and Term 5
4 RENT
4.01 Basic Rent 6
4.02 Additional Rent 6
4.03 Payment of Additional Rent 6
4.04 Accrual of Rent 7
4.05 No Set-Off 7
4.06 Additional Rent Treated as Rent 7
4.07 Rent Past Due 7
5 OPERATING, CARETAKING,
AND ELECTRICITY COSTS
5.01 Operating Costs 7
5.02 Caretaking Costs 7
5.03 Electricity Costs 8
6 TAXES
6.01 Payment of Tenant's Taxes 8
6.02 Tenant's Proportionate Share
of Landlord's Taxes 8
6.03 Payment of Landlord's Taxes -
Appeals 8
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6.04 Determination of Taxes 8
6.05 Receipts 8
7 TENANT'S FURTHER COVENANTS
7.01 Repair 9
7.02 State of Repair 9
7.03 Notice of Accident, Defects, Etc. 9
7.04 Repair Where Tenant at Fault 9
7.05 Rules and Regulations 9
7.06 Use of Premises 10
7.07 Cancellation of Insurance 10
7.08 Observance of Law 10
7.09 Waste and Nuisance 10
7.10 Inflammable or Dangerous Substances 10
7.11 No Defacing 10
7.12 Additional Services 11
7.13 Entry By Landlord 11
7.14 Indemnity 11
7.15 Exhibiting Premises 11
7.16 Alterations, Liens 11
7.17 Supervision Cost 12
7.18 Glass 12
7.19 Window Coverings 12
7.20 Signs 12
7.21 Name of Building 12
7.22 Keep Tidy 13
8 LANDLORD COVENANT
8.01 Quiet Enjoyment 13
9 LANDLORD'S FURTHER COVENANTS
9.01 13
9.02 Landlord's Repairs 13
9.03 Heating 14
9.04 Air-Conditioning 14
9.05 Elevator 14
9.06 Access 14
9.07 Washrooms 15
9.08 Caretaking 15
9.09 Maintenance of Common Areas 15
9.10 Lighting 15
9.11 Directory Board 15
10 FIXTURES, INSURANCE
10.01 Fixtures 15
10.02 Tenant's Insurance 16
11 LICENSES, ASSIGNMENTS
AND SUBLETTINGS
11.01 Licences, Etc. 16
11.02 Assignments and Sublettings 16
11.03 Release of Tenant 18
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12 DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
12.01 Abatement and Termination 18
13 LOSS AND DAMAGE TO PROPERTY
13.01 19
14 LIABILITIES
14.01 Impossibility of Performance 19
14.02 Claims for Compensation 19
15 TENANT'S DEFAULT
15.01 Re-Entry 20
15.02 Landlord's Right to Perform 20
15.03 Bankruptcy, Etc. 20
15.04 Vacated or Improperly Used 21
15.05 Distress 21
15.06 Right of Re-Entry to Relet 21
15.07 Remedies Cumulative 21
15.08 Legal Expense 21
16 NON-WAIVER, OVERHOLDING
16.01 Non-Waiver 22
16.02 Overholding 22
17 SUBORDINATION, ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, ETC.
17.01 Subordination 22
17.02 Tenant's Acknowledgements 22
17.03 Registration 23
18 MISCELLANEOUS
18.01 Recovery of Adjustments 23
18.02 Lease Entire Agreement 23
18.03 Covenants, Severability 23
18.04 Captions 23
18.05 Agency 23
18.06 Notice 24
18.07 Interpretation 24
18.08 Binding, Enuring and Interpretation 24
19 ADDITIONAL
DEFINITIONS
AND AMENDMENTS TO STANDARD
LEASE FORM
20 ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
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THIS INDENTURE made the 31 day of March, 1992.
IN PURSUANCE OF THE SHORT FORMS OF LEASES ACT.
B E T W E E N:
LuCLIFF COMPANY LIMITED
(hereinafter called the "Landlord")
THE PARTY OF THE FIRST PART,
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VISIBLE GENETICS, INC.,
a corporation duly incorporated
under the laws of the
Province of Ontario
(hereinafter called the "Tenant")
THE PARTY OF THE SECOND PART.
WHEREAS the Landlord has agreed to lease to the Tenant and the
Tenant has agreed to lease from the Landlord the hereinafter described premises
forming part of LuCliff Place, an integrated residential and commercial
development, located at the South West intersection of Bay and Gerrard Streets
in the City of Toronto, in the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto;
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
The parties hereto agree that when used in this Lease the following
words or expressions have the meaning hereinafter set forth:
Section 1.01 "Additional Rent" means any and all sums of money or charges
required to be paid by the Tenant under this Lease (except Basic Rent), whether
or not the same are designated "Additional Rent" or whether or not payable to
the Landlord or otherwise, and all such sums are payable in lawful money of
Canada without deduction, abatement, set-off or compensation whatsoever.
Additional Rent may be estimated by the Landlord from time to time and such
estimated amount is due and payable in equal monthly instalments in advance on
the same day as monthly instalments of Basic Rent.
Section 1.02 "Basic Rent" means the rent specified in Section 4.01 hereof.
Section 1.03 "Building" means the Office Section and the lobbies, corridors,
elevators and facilities serving same.
Section 1.04 "Business Hours" means the period from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Monday
to Friday, inclusive, and 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Saturdays unless Saturday is a
holiday.
Section 1.05 "Common Areas" mean the common areas, facilities, utilities,
improvements, equipment and installations intended and designated from time to
time by the Landlord for the common use and enjoyment of all the tenants of the
Office Section of the Building, including their respective agents, invitees,
servants and employees in common with others entitled to the use or benefit
thereof in the manner and for the purposes permitted by this Lease, and includes
the pedestrian mall of the Building.
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Section 1.06 "Landlord's Taxes" shall mean the aggregate of all Taxes charged
against the Office Section or the Landlord in respect thereof including Common
Areas and parking facilities and the lands reasonably attributable to the Office
Section, plus all costs and expenses (including legal and other professional
fees and interest and penalties or deferred payments) incurred, in good faith,
by the Landlord, in contesting, resisting or appealing any of the foregoing, and
including any amounts imposed, assessed, levied or charged in substitution for
or in lieu of any such Taxes, but excluding such taxes as capital gains taxes,
corporate, income, profit or excess profit taxes to the extent such taxes are
not levied in lieu of any of the foregoing against the Office Section or the
Landlord in respect thereof and shall also include any and all taxes which may
in the future be levied in lieu of Taxes are herein defined. The Landlord shall
be entitled to adjust the Landlord's Taxes to an amount that would have been
paid had the Building been fully assessed in the year to which the taxes are
attributable as a fully occupied office building.
Section 1.07 "Leased Premises" means subject to the provisions of Section 3.01
below that portion of the Office Section of the Building as is outlined in
colour on the floor plan attached hereto as Schedule "A" forming a part hereof,
comprising the entire 10th and 11th floors, having a Rentable Floor Area of
approximately 13,752 square feet.
Section 1.08 "Office Section" means those portions of the Building comprising a
part of LuCliff Place intended by the Landlord to be leased for office purposes
and the Common Areas and facilities serving same.
Section 1.09 "Operating Costs" means the Landlord's cost of operating the
Building as a first-class office building which shall include all costs properly
attributable in accordance with generally accepted accounting practise
determined by the Landlord's auditors to the operation, maintenance and
management of the Building and the lands appurtenant thereto and shall, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, include:
(a) all monies reasonably paid or incurred to persons, firms, companies
or corporations employed in the maintenance, security and cleaning
of the Building and the lands appurtenant thereto;
(b) all costs of repairs;
(c) the cost of running, maintaining and repairing the heating,
ventilating and air-conditioning plants, distribution systems and
associated equipment, including the cost of all fuel, gas and steam;
(d) elevator maintenance and operations costs;
(e) the cost of providing hot and cold water;
(f) the cost of providing electricity not otherwise payable by tenants
which shall include without limitation the cost of electricity used
in Common Areas and shall exclude the cost of electricity used in
premises within the Building which are leased to other tenants.
(g) window cleaning costs;
(h) cost of all-risk, fire, extended perils, liability, boiler and
rental insurance;
(i) telephone and other public utility costs;
(j) service contracts with independent contractors;
(k) cost of watchmen, reception staff and other on-site personnel,
including salaries, wages and fringe benefits;
(l) remuneration paid at competitive rates to managing agents;
* See Section 5.03 regarding the Tenant's obligation to pay for electricity used
in the Leased Premises which is limited to the escalation of such cost over the
cost for the base year 1995 as described in said Section 5.03.
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(m) audit costs and accounting services including such costs incurred
for the imposition and determination of charges in tenants;
(n) costs of legal fees on a solicitor and his own client basis;
(o) costs of capital improvements and other costs determined by the
Landlord's auditor to be properly chargeable to the capital account
to the extent that such capital improvements reduce or avoid
Operating Costs;
(p) costs of capital improvements and other costs determined by the
Landlord's auditor to be properly chargeable to replace or upgrade
any fixtures, furnishing and equipment in the common areas,
including the fixtures and equipment of and for the heating,
ventilation and air conditioning system, such depreciation being
calculated as may be designated by the Landlord's auditors and in
accordance with generally accepted principles.
Operating Costs shall exclude debt service, depreciation except as mentioned
above and expenses properly chargeable to capital account except as mentioned
above. In the event any cost or expense is included as an integral part of an
expense applicable to a portion of LuCliff Place in addition to the Building or
is attributable to part of the Building used in common with tenants of the
retail or commercial portions, the Landlord acting reasonably shall make an
allocation of such cost or expense which is reasonably attributable to the
Building. In the event of any dispute by the Tenant as to the amount of such
costs and allocation, an opinion of the Landlord's auditors shall be final and
binding as to the amount and allocation for the period. The landlord and Tenant
acknowledge and agree that notwithstanding the foregoing definition of Operating
Costs the Tenant shall not be required to pay its Proportionate Share of
Operating Costs but only its Proportionate Share of Operating Costs Escalation
as that term is defined in paragraph 19.01 (a) in accordance with the provisions
of Article 4 and Section 5.01 of this Lease.
Section 1.10 "Proportionate Share" means the fraction which has as its numerator
the Rentable Floor Area of the Leased Premises and has as its denominator the
total Rentable Floor Area of the Building whether rented or not, subject only to
the adjustments which follow. The total Rentable Floor Area of the Building
shall be calculated as if the Building were entirely leased by tenants renting
whole floors. The Rentable Floor Area of the Leased Premises, if the Leased
Premises consists of or includes a part of a floor, shall be increased by the
fraction of the total area of the Service Areas (as hereinafter defined) if any,
on such floor, which has as it numerator the Rentable Floor Area contained in
the Leased Premises on such floor and has as its denominator the sum of the
Rentable Floor Areas of such floor. The lobby and entrances on the ground floor
and subsurface floors used in common by tenants and mechanical equipment areas
shall be excluded from the foregoing calculations. The calculation of the total
Rentable Floor Area of the Building whether rented or not shall be determined by
the Landlord's architect and shall be adjusted from time to time to give effect
to any structural or functional change affecting the same. The calculation of
the Rentable Floor Area of the Leased Premises shall be adjusted from time to
time to give effect to any change therein during the Term of the Lease.
Section 1.11 "Rent" means the Basic Rent and Additional Rent.
Section 1.12 "Rentable Floor Area"
(i) in the case of a whole floor of the Building shall include all
areas within the outside walls and shall be computed by
measuring to the insider surface of the glass outer building
walls without deduction for columns and projections necessary
to the Building and shall include Service Areas, but shall not
include stairs and elevator shafts supplied
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by the Landlord and flues, stacks, pipe shafts or vertical
ducts with their enclosing walls within the area occupied.
(ii) in the case of a part of a floor of the Building shall include
all areas occupied and shall be computed by measuring from the
inside surface of the glass outer building walls to the office
side of corridors or other permanent partitions and to the
centre of partitions which separate the area occupied from
adjoining rentable areas without deduction for columns and
projections necessary to the Building and shall include
Service Areas exclusively serving only the area occupied, plus
a proportionate share of the non-exclusive Service Areas
located on such floor, but shall not include stairs and
elevator shafts supplied by the Landlord and flues, stacks,
pipe shafts or verticle ducts with their enclosing walls
within the area occupied.
Section 1.13 "Service Areas" shall mean the area of corridors, elevator lobbies,
service elevator lobbies, toilets, air-conditioning rooms, fan rooms, janitor's
closets, telephone and electrical closets serving the Leased Premises in common
with other premises.
Section 1.14 "Stipulated Rate of Interest" means the prime rate of interest
charged from time to time by The Royal Bank of Canada at its head office in
Toronto to its most preferred borrowers, plus three percent (3%) per annum.
Section 1.15 "Taxes" shall mean all real property taxes, rates, duties, levies,
fees, charges, sewer levies, local improvement rates, and assessments whatsoever
imposed, assessed, levied or charged by any school, municipal, regional,
provincial, federal, parliamentary or other governmental body, corporation,
authority, agency or commission (including, without limitation, school boards
and utility commissions) and including all costs and expenses (including legal
and other professional fees and interest and penalties on deferred payments)
incurred by the Landlord in good faith in contesting, resisting or appealing any
of the foregoing, and including any amounts imposed, assessed, levied or charged
in substitution for or in lieu of any such taxes, rates, duties, levies, fees,
charges or assessments, but excluding such taxes as capital gains taxes,
corporate, income, profit or excess profit taxes to the extent such taxes are
not levied in lieu of any of the foregoing against the Building or the Landlord
in respect thereof and shall also include any and all taxes which may in the
future be levied in lieu of taxes as hereinbefore defined.
Section 1.16 "Tenant's Taxes" shall mean the aggregate of:
(a) all Taxes (whether imposed upon the Landlord or the Tenant)
attributable to the personal property, trade fixtures, business,
income, occupancy and/or turnover of the Tenant or any other
occupant of the Leased Premises, and to any leasehold improvements
or fixtures installed by or on behalf of the Tenant within the
Leased Premises and to the use by the Tenant of any of the Common
Areas; and,
(b) the amount by which Taxes (whether imposed upon the Landlord or the
Tenant) are increased above the Taxes which would have otherwise
been payable, which increase is as a result of the use of the Leased
Premises or the Tenant or any other occupant of the Leased Premises
being taxed or assessed in support of separate schools.
Please see Article 19 for further Definitions.
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ARTICLE 2
NOT NET LEASE AND SECURITY DEPOSIT
Section 2.01 NOT NET LEASE
The Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that it is intended
that this Lease is not a net carefree lease to the Landlord, and the Tenant
shall not be required to contribute to the Landlord's cost of maintaining,
operating and managing the Building, including Taxes, utilities, caretaking,
insurance and maintenance, except as expressly provided for in this Lease.
Section 2.02 SECURITY DEPOSIT - DELETED
ARTICLE 3
DEMISE AND TERM
Section 3.01 DEMISE AND TERM - DELETED
Continued on 5A
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ARTICLE 3
DEMISE AND TERM
Section 3.01 DEMISE AND TERM
In consideration of the rents, covenants and agreements herein
contained on the part of the Tenant to be paid, observed and performed:
(a) the Landlord leases to the Tenant and the Tenant leases from
the Landlord that portion of the Leased Premises comprising
the entire 10th floor of the Building for and during the term
(hereinafter referred to as the "Term") of five (5) years
computed from the first day of June, 1995, and from
thenceforth next ensuing and fully to be completed and ended
on the 31st day of May, 2000, and
(b) the Landlord leases to the Tenant and the Tenant leases from
the Landlord that portion of the Leased Premises comprising
the entire 11th floor of the Building for and during the term
(hereinafter referred to as the "11th Floor Term") of four (4)
years and five (5) months computed from the first day of
January, 1996 and from thenceforth next ensuing and fully to
be completed and ended on the 31st day of May, 2000, subject
to the provisions for the advancement of the commencement date
of the 11th Floor Term set out in Section 3.02 below.
Until the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term the expression "Leased
Premises" shall mean and refer to the entire 10th floor of the Building, and
from and after the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term the expression
Leased Premises shall mean and refer to the entire 10th and 11th floors of the
Building. Notwithstanding that the 11th Floor Term shall commence later than the
Term the lease of the 10th floor of the Building and the lease of the 11th floor
of the Building shall for all purposes be considered a single lease, by the
Tenant, and in the event of any default by the Tenant whether before or after
the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term and whether in respect of the 10th
floor or the 11th floor of the Building, the Landlord shall be entitled to
exercise all of its rights and remedies hereunder or at law with respect to the
entire Leased Premises, being both the 10th floor and the 11th floor of the
Building.
Section 3.02 EARLY OCCUPANCY
(a) Following the execution of this Lease by both the Landlord and the
Tenant the Tenant shall be entitled to occupy both the 10th floor of
the Building and the 11th floor of the Building prior to the
commencement date of the Term, but not less than one (1) business
day's written notice to the Landlord, for the purposes of
installation of its trade fixtures, furniture, equipment, and
telephone and computer cabling. The Tenant shall be bound by all of
the terms, conditions, covenants and provisos of this Lease during
any such period of occupation prior to the commencement date of the
Term, and with respect to the 11th Floor of the Building prior to
the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term, save and except that
during such period or periods the Tenant shall not be required to
pay (subject to subparagraph (b) below) any Basic Rent or Additional
Rent. The Tenant shall be required to pay Tenant's Taxes and to pay
for any Additional Services during any such period of early
occupancy;
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(b) If the Tenant occupies any portion of the 11th floor of the Building
for the purposes of carrying on business prior to January 1st, 1996,
the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term shall be advanced to
the date that the Tenant first so occupies a portion of the 11th
floor of the Building for the purposes of carrying on its business,
and the twelve (12) month Basic Rent free period described in
Section 4.01 hereof shall commence on the same date, but the
expiration date of the 11th Floor Term shall remain May 31, 2000.
The commencement date of the Term and the Basic Rent free period for
the 10th floor shall not be advanced if the Tenant carries on
business on the 10th Floor of the Building prior to the commencement
date of the Term.
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ARTICLE 4
RENT
Section 4.01 BASIC RENT - Continued on 6A
The Tenant shall pay yearly and every year during the Term to the
Landlord, without any deduction, abatement, set-off or diminution whatsoever, a
Basic Rent.
Section 4.02 ADDITIONAL RENT
The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord, yearly and every year during
the Term, as additional rent ("Additional Rent"):
(a) the amount of any Taxes payable by the Tenant to the Landlord
pursuant to Article 6 hereof; plus
(b) the amount of any payments required to be made by the Landlord on
account of the cost of utilities supplied to the Leased Premises,
together with the cost of lamp and bulb replacements, in accordance
with the provisions of Section 5.03 hereof; plus
(c) The tenant's Proportionate Share of the Operating Costs Escalation
in accordance with Section 5.01, including, without limitation, the
cost of providing caretaking and cleaning services to the Leased
Premises in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.02 hereof;
plus
(d) the cost of Additional Services in accordance with the provisions of
Section 7.12 hereof.
Section 4.03 PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL RENT
The Additional Rent specified in Section 4.02 hereof, shall be paid
and adjusted with reference to a period of twelve (12) calendar months. The
Landlord shall have the options from time to time to select a different fiscal
period of twelve months or broken portion thereof by notice to the Tenant. After
the commencement of the Term, the Landlord shall advise the Tenant, in writing,
of its estimate of the Additional Rent to be payable by the Tenant for the
period which commenced upon the commencement date of the Term until the end of
the respective calendar year, and the 90 days after the commencement of each
succeeding calendar period (which commences during the Term) the landlord shall
advise the Tenant in writing of its estimate for the Additional Rent to be
incurred in such period or broken portion thereof. Such estimate shall in every
case by a reasonable estimate and based wherever possible upon previous
operating expenses and, if required by the Tenant, shall be accompanied by
reasonable particulars of the manner on which it was arrived at. The Additional
Rent payable by the Tenant shall be paid in equal monthly instalments in advance
of the first day of each and every month during the Term based on the Landlord's
estimate as aforesaid. From time to time the Landlord may re-estimate on a
reasonable basis, the amount of Additional Rent for any calendar year or broken
portion thereof, in which case the Landlord shall advise the Tenant in writing
of such re-estimate and fix new equal monthly instalments for the remaining
balance of such calendar year or broken portion thereof such that, after giving
credit for the instalment paid by the Tenant on the basis on the previous
estimate or estimates, all the Additional Rent will have been paid during such
calendar year or broken portion thereof. Within ninety (90) days after the end
of each of the Landlord's fiscal period or broken period thereof (or with
respect to any component of Additional Rent which cannot be computed within such
ninety (90) day period, within thirty (30) days after the Landlord shall have
received the information necessary to compute such component of Additional
Rent), the Landlord shall submit to the Tenant a detailed statement of actual
additional rent payable and a calculation of the amounts by which the Additional
Rent
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Section 4.01 BASIC RENT, BASIC RENT FREE PERIOD continued
.......subject to the Basic Rent free period described in subparagraph (b)
below Basic Rent of:
(i) from the commencement date of the Term until the commencement date
of the 11th Floor Term the annual sum of ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTEEN
THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED NINETY-TWO DOLLARS ($116,892.00) of lawful
money of Canada payable in equal monthly instalments of NINE
THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED FORTY-ONE DOLLARS ($9,741.00) each in advance
on the first day of each and every month during the said period; and
(ii) from and after the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term until
the expiration of the Term the annual sum of TWO HUNDRED AND
THIRTY-TREE THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-FOUR DOLLARS ($233,784.00)
of lawful money of Canada payable in equal monthly instalments of
NINETEEN THOUSAND FOUR HUNDRED AND EIGHTY-TWO DOLLARS ($19,482.00)
each in advance on the first day of each and every month during the
said period.
Such payments of Basic Rent to be made by the cheque or money order payable to
the Landlord at 700 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario or as the Landlord may direct
from time to time.
It is acknowledged and agreed that the Basic Rent is based on an
annual rental of SEVENTEEN DOLLARS ($17.00) per square foot of Rentable Floor
Area of the Leased Premises. The Landlord shall provide the Tenant with an
architect's certificate of measurement setting out the Rentable Floor Area of
the Leased Premises which shall be determined by the Landlord's Architect acting
reasonably, in accordance with the Building Owners and Managers Association
definition of rentable area of office premises. The Landlord's Architect's
Certificate as to the Rentable Floor Area of the Leased Premises shall be
conclusive and binding upon the parties hereto. If the certificate of
measurement prepared by the architect reveals that the number of square feet of
Rentable Floor Area of the Leased Premises is greater or less than Six Thousand
Eight Hundred Seventy-Six (6,876) square feet with respect to the 10th floor of
the Building and Six Thousand Eight Hundred Seventy-Six (6,876) square feet with
respect to the 11th floor of the Building and Thirteen Thousand Seven Hundred
and Fifty-Two (13,752) square feet in the aggregate the Basic Rent payable
pursuant to this section shall not be the amount set out above, but shall be an
amount equal to SEVENTEEN DOLLARS ($17.00) times the number of square feet of
Rentable Floor Area of the 10th floor of the Building as set out in the said
architect's certificate for the period from and after the commencement date of
the Term until the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term, and shall be an
amount equal to SEVENTEEN DOLLARS ($17.00) times the number of square feet of
Rentable Floor Area of the 10th floor and the 11th floor of the Building as set
out in the said architect's certificate for the period from and after the
commencement date of the 11th Floor Term.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 4.01(a) above the
Tenant shall not be required to pay any Basic Rent with respect to the 10th
floor of the Building for the first twelve (12) months of the Term, being the
period from and including June 1st, 1995 to May 31st, 1996, and the Tenant shall
not be required to pay any Basic Rent with respect to the 11th floor of the
Building during the first twelve (12) months following the commencement date of
the 11th Floor Term. The parties acknowledge and agree that the said Basic Rent
free period with respect to the 10th floor of the Building will probably expire
prior to the expiration of the said Basic Rent free period with respect to the
11th floor of the Building. In such case from June 1st, 1996 until the
expiration of the said Basic Rent free period with respect to the 11th floor of
the
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Building the Tenant will pay Basic Rent at the rental rate per square foot of
Rentable Floor Area described above with respect to the 10th floor of the
Building and upon the expiration of the said Basic Rent free period with respect
to the 11th floor of Building the Tenant shall pay the full Basic Rent based on
the Rentable Floor Area of the 10th floor and 11th floor of the Building as
described above. If the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term is not the
first day of a calendar month Basic Rent of the 11th floor of the Building at
the rate per square foot of Rentable Floor Area described above will be
pro-rated on a daily basis and Basic Rent for the broken part of the month in
which such Basic Rent free period expires will be paid on the day that is one
year after the commencement date of the 11th Floor Term.
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payable by the Tenant exceeds or falls short, as the case may be, of the
aggregate instalments paid by the Tenant on account of Additional Rent for the
calendar year.
Within thirty (30) days after the receipt of such statement either
the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord any amount by which the amount found
payable by the Tenant with respect to such calendar year or broken portion
thereof, exceeds the aggregate of the monthly payments made by it on account
thereof during such calendar year or broken portion thereof or the Landlord
shall pay to the Tenant any amount by which the amount found payable as
aforesaid is less than the aggregate of such monthly payments. In the event of
any dispute by the Tenant of the amount of Additional Rent payable, an opinion
of the Landlord's auditors shall be conclusive as to the amount thereof for any
period to which such opinion relates.
Section 4.04 ACCRUAL OF RENT
Rent shall be considered as accruing from day to day hereunder, and
where it becomes necessary to calculate such Rent for an irregular period of
less than one year or less than one calendar month, an appropriate apportionment
and adjustment shall be made, including an apportionment and adjustment of
Additional Rent. Where the calculation of Additional Rent cannot be made until
after the termination of this Lease, the obligation of the Tenant to pay such
Additional Rent shall survive the termination hereof, and such amount shall be
payable by the Tenant upon demand by the Landlord.
Section 4.05 NO SET-OFF
The Tenant hereby expressly waives the benefits of Section 35 of the
Landlord and Tenant Act and any amendments thereto and any present of future Act
of the Province of Ontario permitting the Tenant to claim a set-off against Rent
for any case whatsoever.
Section 4.06 ADDITIONAL RENT TREATED AS RENT
All Additional Rent shall be payable and recoverable as Rent, but in
the manner as herein provided, and the Landlord shall have all rights against
the Tenant for default in any such payment as in the case of arrears in Rent.
Section 4.07 RENT PAST DUE
If the Tenant fails to pay, when the same is due and payable, any
Basic Rent, Additional Rent or other amounts payable by the Tenant under this
Lease, such unpaid amounts bear interest at an annual rate equal to the
Stipulated Rate of Interest.
ARTICLE 5
OPERATING, CARETAKING, AND ELECTRICITY COSTS
Section 5.01 OPERATING COSTS
The Tenant covenants to pay to the Landlord, as Additional Rent, its
Proportionate Share of Operating Costs. Escalation Payments shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 and 4.03 hereof and Section 19.
Section 5.02 CARETAKING COSTS
The Tenant acknowledges that the Landlord is permitted to include
the cost of providing caretaking and cleaning services mentioned in Section 9.08
and 9.09 of the Lease within the definition of "Operating Costs" contained in
Section 1.09 hereof. Provided, however, that if the Landlord is not providing
such caretaking and cleaning services for all premises leased to tenants of the
Building then the Landlord, acting reasonably, shall make an allocation of that
portion of such costs which is reasonably attributable to the Leased Premises
and, to the extent that the same are not including in Operating Costs, the
Tenant covenants to pay to the Landlord as additional rent the amount by which
the cost of providing caretaking and cleaning services to the Leased Premise
mentioned in Section 9.08 and 9.09 hereof exceeds the amount of such costs for
the calendar year 1995 reasonably attributable to the Leased Premises as
estimated by the Landlord acting reasonably. In the event of any dispute by the
Tenant of the amount
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exceeds the amount that such costs would have been for the calendar year 1995 if
the 10th floor and 11th floor of the Building had been occupied by the Tenant
for the purposes of carrying on business for the entire calendar year 1995, as
reasonably estimated by the Landlord.
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of such costs, an opinion of the Landlord's auditors shall be conclusive as to
the amount thereof for any period to which such opinion relates. Payments shall
be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 and 4.03 hereof.
Payment shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 and 4.03
hereof.
Section 5.03 ELECTRICITY COSTS
The Tenant covenants to pay to the Landlord as Additional Rent the
amount by which, the cost of electric current supplied to the Leased Premises,
but not including the cost of electric current included in Operating Costs, as
defined.* The Tenant further covenants to pay to the Landlord the total cost of
any replacement of electric light bulbs, tubes and ballasts in the Leased
Premises to replace those installed at the commencement of the Term. The
Landlord may adopt a system of re-lamping and re-ballasting periodically on a
group basis in accordance with good practise in this regard and the Tenant shall
pay the actual cost, including parts and labour. "For greater clarity the
Tenant's obligation to pay the escalation of the cost of supplying electric
current as set out in this Section 5.03 is limited to increases in the cost of
electric current supplied to the Leased Premises. The cost of electric current
supplied to Common Areas is included in the calculation of Operating Costs
pursuant to Section 1.09 (f) of this Lease, and pursuant to Section 5.01 above
the Tenant's obligation with respect to such Operating Costs is limited to
payment of its Proportionate Share of the Operating Costs Escalation."
ARTICLE 6
TAXES
Section 6.01 PAYMENT OF TENANT'S TAXES
The Tenant covenants to pay all Tenant's Taxes, as and when the same
become due and payable. Where any Tenant's Taxes are payable by the Landlord to
the relevant taxing authorities, the Tenant covenants to pay the amount thereof
to the Landlord, as Additional Rent, within ten (10) day after written demand.
Section 6.02 TENANT'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF LANDLORD'S TAXES
The Tenant covenants to pay to the Landlord, as Additional Rent the
Landlord's Taxes Escalation in each calendar year. Payments shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 and 4.03 hereof.
Section 6.03 PAYMENT OF LANDLORD'S TAXES - APPEALS
The Landlord covenants to pay all Landlord's Taxes, subject,
nevertheless, to the payments on account of Landlord's Taxes required to be made
by the Tenant elsewhere in this Lease. The Landlord may appeal any official
assessment or the amount of any Taxes or other taxes based on such assessment
and relating to the Building. In connection with any such appeal, the Landlord
may defer payment of any Taxes or other taxes, as the case may be, payable by it
under the provisions of this Section 6.03 to the extent permitted by law, and
the Tenant shall co-operate with the Landlord and provide the Landlord with all
relevant information reasonably required by the Landlord in connection with any
such appeal.
Section 6.04 DETERMINATION OF TAXES
In the event that the Landlord is unable to obtain from the taxing
authorities any separate allocation of Landlord's Taxes, Tenant's Taxes,
assessment or Landlord's Taxes attributable to the Office Section and the land
attributable thereto, such allocation shall be made by the Landlord, acting
reasonably. In the event of any dispute as to the amount of such allocation, an
allocation made by a professional tax consultant appointed by the Landlord shall
be conclusive.
Section 6.05 RECEIPTS
Whenever requested by the Landlord, the Tenant will deliver to it
receipts for payment of all the Tenant's Taxes and furnish such other
information in connection therewith as the Landlord may reasonably require.
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ARTICLE 7
TENANT'S FURTHER COVENANTS
THE TENANT FURTHER COVENANTS WITH THE LANDLORD as follows:
Section 7.01 REPAIR
To keep in a good and reasonable state of repair, and consistent
with the general standards of first-class office buildings in Metropolitan
Toronto, but subject to Section 10.01 and with the exception of reasonable wear
and tear, the Leased Premises including all leasehold improvements and all trade
fixtures therein and all glass therein (excluding the glass portions of exterior
walls thereof) but with the exception of structural members or elements of the
Leased Premises and defects in construction performed or installations made by
the Landlord and insured damage therein.
Section 7.02 STATE OF REPAIR
That the Landlord may enter and view the state of repair, and that
the tenant will repair according to notice in writing, and that the Tenant will
leave the Leased premises in a good and reasonable state of repair, subject
always to the exceptions referred to in Section 7.01.
Section 7.03 NOTICE OF ACCIDENT, DEFECTS, ETC.
To give to the Landlord prompt written notice of any accident to or
defect in the plumbing, water pipes, heating and/or any air-conditioning
apparatus, electrical equipment, conduits or wires or other wires or of any
damage or injury to the Leased Premises or any part thereof howsoever caused;
provided that nothing herein shall be construed so as to require repairs to be
made by the Landlord except as expressly provided in this Lease.
Section 7.04 REPAIR WHERE TENANT AT FAULT
If the Building including the Leased Premises, the glass portions of
exterior walls elevators, boilers, engines, pipes and other apparatus (or any of
them) used for the purpose of heating or air-conditioning the Building or
operating the elevators, or if the water pipes, drainage pipes, electric
lighting or other equipment is destroyed through negligence, carelessness or
misuse of the Tenant, his servants, agents, employees or anyone permitted by him
to be in the Building, or through him or them in any way stopping up or injuring
the heating apparatus, elevators, water pipes, drainage pipes or other equipment
or part of the Building, the expense of the necessary repairs, replacements or
alterations plus a 15% surcharge for administration costs shall be borne by the
Tenant who shall pay the same to the Landlord forthwith on demand.
Section 7.05 RULES AND REGULATIONS
The Tenant and his employees and all persons visiting or doing
business with him on the Leased Premises shall be bound by and shall observe the
Rules and Regulations attached to this Lease. The Landlord shall have the right
at any time and from time to time to make or vary such reasonable Rules and
Regulations on Schedule "B" as may be desirable in the sole judgement of the
Landlord (but not inconsistent with the provisions of this Lease) for the
safety, care, cleanliness, operation and maintenance of the Building and
premises and accessories, and for the preservation of good order therein. The
Landlord may waive or vary such Rules and Regulations for any one or more
tenants without waiving or varying them for all. The Landlord shall not be
responsible to the Tenant for the non-observance of any such Rules and
Regulations by any other tenant. The Landlord agrees to notify the Tenant in
writing of any changes in Rules and Regulations.
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Section 7.06 USE OF PREMISES
The Leased Premises shall be used only for business offices, a small
scale custom workshop, and research laboratory or for any other use permitted by
the applicable zoning by-laws and other legislation and which has the prior
written approval of the Landlord and the Tenant shall not carry on or permit to
be carried on therein any other trade or business, and the Tenant shall not do
or permit to be done or omitted upon the Leased Premises anything which shall
cause the rate of insurance upon the Building to be increased and if the rate of
insurance on the Building shall be increased by reason of the use made of the
Leased Premises or by reason of anything done or omitted or permitted to be done
or omitted by the Tenant or by anyone permitted by the Tenant to be upon the
Leased Premises, the Tenant shall on demand pay to the Landlord the amount of
such increase.
See Section 19.02(b) for further provisions regarding Use of Premises.
Section 7.07 CANCELLATION OF INSURANCE
If any insurance policy upon the Building shall be about to be
cancelled by the insurer by reason of the use of the Leased Premises, the
Landlord shall give written notice of such proposed cancellation to the Tenant,
and the Tenant shall not later than five (5) days prior to the cancellation date
set forth in such notice, stop such use or otherwise arrange for reinstatement
of such policy, otherwise the Landlord may, in addition to all other rights it
may have, at its option terminate this Lease and upon such termination Rent
shall be apportioned and paid in full to the date of such termination, and the
Tenant shall deliver possession of the Leased Premises forthwith in a neat and
tidy condition to the Landlord, and the Landlord may re-enter and take
possession of same.
Section 7.08 OBSERVANCE OF LAW
To comply with all provisions of law including without limitation,
federal and provincial legislative enactments, building by-laws, and any other
governmental or municipal regulations which relate to the partitioning,
equipment, operation and use of the Leased Premises, and to the making of any
repairs, replacements, alterations, additions, changes, substitutions or
improvements of or to the Leased Premises. And to comply with all police, fire
and sanitary regulations imposed by any federal, provincial or municipal
authorities or made by fire insurance underwriters, and to observe and obey all
governmental and municipal regulations and other requirements governing the
conduct of any business conducted in the Leased Premises.
Section 7.09 WASTE AND NUISANCE
No to do or suffer any waste or damage, disfiguration or injury to
the Leased Premises or the fixtures and equipment thereof or permit or suffer
any overloading of the floors thereof; and not to place therein any safe, heavy
business machine or other heavy object without first obtaining the consent in
writing of the Landlord (not to be unreasonably withheld); and not to use or
permit to be used any part of the Leased Premises for any dangerous, noxious or
offensive trade or business and not to cause or permit any nuisance in, at or on
the Leased Premises.
Section 7.10 INFLAMMABLE OR DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES
The Tenant covenants not to bring into or store in the Leased
Premises any inflammable liquid or dangerous or explosive materials.
Section 7.11 NO DEFACING
The Tenant shall not drill, drill into, or in any way deface the
walls, ceilings, partitions, floors, wood, stone or ironwork within the Leased
Premises without the prior written consent of the Landlord, such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld. Boring, cutting or stringing of wires or pipes shall
not be done except with the prior written consent of the Landlord, and as it may
direct. In the event of any violation of the provisions hereof, the Landlord
may, in addition to any other remedies it may have hereunder, repair any
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damage and the Tenant shall pay the cost thereof plus an administrative charge
of fifteen percent (15%) of such cost, to the Landlord, forthwith upon demand,
as Additional Rent.
Section 7.12 ADDITIONAL SERVICES
The cost of additional services provided to the Tenant shall be paid
to the Landlord upon the Tenant receiving invoices for such additional services.
Additional services means any service and/or supervision requested by the tenant
and supplied by the Landlord and not otherwise provided for as a service to
tenants generally the costs of which are included in Operating Costs under this
Lease. By way of example, additional services may include steam cleaning or
carpets, moving furniture and making repairs or alterations to the Tenant's
leasehold improvements. The amount charged to the Tenant for an additional
services shall include all direct costs incurred by or on behalf of the Landlord
in rendering the additional service plus fifteen (15%) of the aforementioned
costs to cover the Landlord's overhead.
Section 7.13 ENTRY BY LANDLORD
To permit the Landlord, its servants or agents or contractors, to
enter upon the Leased Premises at any time and from time to time for the purpose
of inspecting and making repairs, alterations or improvements to the Leased
Premises or to the Building, or for the purpose of having access to the
utilities and services (which the Tenant agrees not to obstruct), and the Tenant
shall not be entitled to compensation for any inconvenience, nuisance or
discomfort occasioned thereby. The Landlord, its servants or agents may at any
time from time to time enter upon the Leased Premises to remove any article or
remedy any condition which in the opinion of the Landlord, reasonably arrived
at, would be likely to lead to cancellation of any policy of insurance as
referred to in Section 7.07 and such entry by the Landlord shall not be deemed
to be a re-entry. Provided that the Landlord shall proceed hereunder in such
manner as to minimize interference with the Tenant's use and enjoyment of the
Leased Premises.
Section 7.14 INDEMNITY
To indemnify and save harmless the Landlord against and from any and
all claims, including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all
claims for personal injury and property damage, arising from the conduct of any
work or by or through any act or omission of the Tenant or any assignee,
subtenant, agent, contractor, servant , employee, invitee or licensee of the
Tenant, and against and from all costs, counsel fees, expenses and liabilities
incurred in or about any such claim or any action or proceeding brought thereon.
This indemnity shall survive the expiry or sooner determination of this Lease.
Section 7.15 EXHIBITING PREMISES
To permit the Landlord or its agents to exhibit the Leased Premises
to prospective tenants or other persons having written authority from the
Landlord or the agents of the Landlord to view the premises during normal
business hours of the last ten (10) months of the Terms. The Landlord shall have
the further right to enter upon the Leased Premises during the Term to exhibit
the Building to any prospective purchaser or mortgagee thereof.
Section 7.16 ALTERATIONS, LIENS
Not to make or erect in or to the Leased Premises any installations,
alterations, additions or partitions without submitting drawings and
specifications to the Landlord and obtaining the Landlord's prior written
consent in each instance, which the Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold,
(and the Tenant must further obtain the Landlord's prior written consent to any
change or changes in such drawings and specifications submitted as aforesaid,
subject to payment of the cost to the Landlord of having its architects approve
of such changes, prior to proceeding with any work based on such drawings or
specifications); such work may be performed by contractors engaged by the Tenant
but in each case only under written contract approved in writing by the Landlord
and subject to all reasonable conditions
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which the Landlord may impose, provided nevertheless that the Landlord may at
its option require that the Landlord's contractors be engaged for any mechanical
or electrical work; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any work
performed by or for the Tenant shall be performed by competent workmen whose
labour union affiliations are not incompatible with those of any workmen who may
be employed in the Building by the Landlord, its contractors or subcontractors;
the Tenant shall submit to the Landlord's reasonable supervision over
construction and promptly pay to the Landlord's or the Tenant's contractors, as
the case may be, when due, the cost of all such work and of all materials,
labour and services involved therein and of all decoration and all changes in
the Building, its equipment or services, necessitated thereby. The Tenant
covenants that he will not suffer or permit during the Term hereof any
Construction Lien for work, labour, services or materials, ordered by him or for
the cost of which he may be in any way obligated to attach to the Leased
Premises or to the Building and that whenever and so often as any such liens
shall attach or claims therefor shall be filed the Tenant shall within seven (7)
days after the Tenant has notice of the claim for lien procure the discharge
thereof by payment or by giving security or in such other manner as is or may be
required or permitted by law. And the Tenant further covenants that whenever and
so often as a certificate of action or Construction Lien is registered relating
to any of the liens referred to in the next preceding sentence, the Tenant shall
within seven (7) days after the Tenant has notice of the registration of such
certificate of action have the same vacated.
If the Tenant fails to discharge or vacate as aforesaid the Landlord may vacate
or discharge same, and any amounts paid by the Landlord in vacating or
discharging as aforesaid shall immediately become payable by the Tenant as Rent.
Section 7.17 SUPERVISION COST
To pay the Landlord its actual costs paid to third parties for plan
and drawing review, granting of approvals, and supervision in connection with
any leasehold improvements or alterations carried out by or on behalf of the
Tenant including engineering and legal costs if any; Provided that no such costs
shall be payable by the Tenant in connection with its initial installation of
its leasehold improvements.
Section 7.18 GLASS
To pay the cost of replacement of glass with as good quality and
size of any glass broken on the Leased Premises during the continuance of this
Lease, unless the Tenant can prove that such breakage is the result of an act of
the Landlord, its employees, servants, agents, contractors, licensees or
invitees.
Section 7.19 WINDOW COVERINGS
To comply with the Landlord's scheme of uniform window covers for
the windows of the Building and not use any drapes or curtains except such as
have lining on the side thereof facing the interior surface of exterior windows
of a colour, shade and material approved by the Landlord.
Section 7.20 SIGNS
Not to erect or maintain any sign, picture, advertisement, notice,
lettering, flag, decoration or direction upon any part of the outside walls of
the Building or in any common area of the Building or upon either the outside or
inside of the windows or doors of the Leased Premises except such as are
provided by the Landlord under the provisions of Section 9.12.
Section 7.21 NAME OF BUILDING
Not to refer to the Building by any name other than that designated
from time to time by the Landlord nor to use such name for any purpose other
than the business address of the Tenant, and the Tenant may use the name of the
Building for the business address of the Tenant for no other purpose, provided
the Tenant may use the municipal number instead of the name of the Building.
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Section 7.22 KEEP TIDY
At the end of each business day to leave the Leased Premises in a
reasonably tidy condition for the purpose of the performance of the Landlord's
cleaning services.
ARTICLE 8
LANDLORD COVENANT
Section 8.01 Quiet Enjoyment
THE LANDLORD COVENANTS WITH THE TENANT for quiet enjoyment.
ARTICLE 9
LANDLORD'S FURTHER COVENANTS
Section 9.01
THE LANDLORD FURTHER COVENANTS WITH THE TENANT AS FOLLOWS:
Section 9.02 LANDLORD'S REPAIRS
(a) To keep in a good and reasonable state of repair, and consistent
with the general standards of first-class office buildings in
Metropolitan Toronto, but subject to Section 12.01 and with the
exception of reasonable wear and tear:
(i) Those portions of LuCliff Place consisting of lobbies,
landscaped areas, entrances and other facilities from time to
time provided for common use and enjoyment, and the exterior
portions of all buildings and structures from time to time
forming part of LuCliff Place and affecting its general
appearance.
(ii) The buildings and structures comprising LuCliff Place (other
than the Leased Premises) and premises of other tenants,
including the residential and retail portions of LuCliff
Place) including the foundation, roof, exterior walls
including glass portions thereof, the systems for interior
climate control, the elevators, entrances, stairways,
corridors and lobbies and washrooms from time to time provided
for use in common by the Tenant and other tenants of the
Building and LuCliff Place and the systems provided for
bringing utilities to the Leased Premises;
(iii) The structural members or elements of the Leased Premises; and
(b) To repair defects in construction performed or installations made by
the Landlord in the Leased Premises and insured damage therein;
(c) The Landlord shall not be liable for any damages, direct, indirect
or consequential, or for damages for personal discomfort, illness or
inconvenience of the Tenant, or the Tenant's servants, clerks,
employees, invitees or other persons or by reason of failures of
equipment, facilities or systems or reasonable delays in the
performance of repairs, replacements and maintenance, unless caused
by the deliberate act or omission, or the negligence of the
Landlord, its servants, agents or employees.
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Section 9.03 HEATING
To provide heating of the Leased Premises to an extent sufficient to
maintain therein at all time during normal business hours, except during the
making of repairs, a reasonable temperature; but should the Landlord make
default in so doing, it shall not be liable for indirect or consequential
damages or damages for personal discomfort or illness.
Section 9.04 AIR-CONDITIONING
To operate, as reasonably necessary during business hours the
air-conditioning equipment and systems serving the Leased Premises; in case such
equipment or systems be damaged or destroyed, or, in the opinion of the
Landlord, require repairs, inspections, overhauling or replacement, the Landlord
shall carry out such work with all reasonable speed, but shall not be liable for
any damages, direct, indirect or consequential, or for personal discomfort or
illness of the Tenant or his, its or their servants, clerks, employees,
invitees, or other persons by reason of the resulting interruption in
air-conditioning nor shall Rent abate during any such interruptions. The
Tenant's interior office layout, submitted to the Landlord for approval pursuant
to Section 7.16 hereof, shall be modified by the Tenant, if necessary, in
accordance with the reasonable requirements of the heating and air-conditioning
engineers of the Landlord, in order to secure maximum efficiency of the heating
and air-conditioning systems serving the Leased Premises. The Tenant covenants
to keep all air-conditioning vents within the Leased Premises free and clear of
all obstructions and objects. The Tenant acknowledges that 6 months may be
required after the Tenant has fully occupied the Leased Premises in order to
adjust and balance the heating and air-conditioning systems.
Section 9.05 ELEVATOR
To furnish, except when repairs are being made, passenger elevator
service during normal business hours; operatorless automatic elevator service,
if used, shall be deemed "elevator service" within the meaning of this
paragraph; and to permit the Tenant and the employees of the Tenant to have the
free use of such elevator service in common with others, but the Tenant and such
employees and all other persons using the same shall do so at their sole risk
and under no circumstances shall the Landlord be held responsible for any damage
or injury happening to any person while using the same or occasioned to any
person by any elevator or any of its appurtenances except for such damage or
injury resulting from the negligence of the Landlord, its servants or employees.
In case the elevators of the Building shall be injured or destroyed or be in the
course of replacement or rebuilding, the Landlord shall commence the repair
thereof as soon as may be conveniently done and shall repair or replace the same
and put the same in working order. There shall be no liability on the Landlord
for any claim in respect of any failure by the Landlord to provide elevator
service during any power failure or other cause beyond the control of the
Landlord or by reason of the carrying out of any repairs, maintenance or
replacement of elevators, nor shall there be, consequent upon the foregoing, any
repayment or reduction in the Rent reserved hereby.
Section 9.06 ACCESS
To permit the Tenant and the employees of the Tenant and all persons
lawfully requiring communication with them to have the use during normal
business hours in common with others of the common areas of the Building,
including the main lobby of LuCliff Place, stairways, corridors on the floor or
floors on which the Leased Premises are situate, elevators and washrooms
therein. It is agreed that the Tenant and all other persons permitted to use
such common areas shall do so at his, her or their sole risk with no liability
attributable to the Landlord in any circumstances. At times other than during
normal business hours the Tenant and the employees of the Tenant and persons
lawfully requiring communications with the Tenant shall have access to the
Building and to the Leased Premises and use of the elevators only in accordance
with the Rules and Regulations.
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Section 9.07 WASHROOMS
To permit the Tenant and the employees of the Tenant in common with
others entitled thereto to use those washrooms in the Building on the floor or
floors on which the Leased Premises are situated, and which are not entirely
within the premises of another Tenant.
Section 9.08 CARETAKING
To provide janitor and cleaning services, including outside window
washing, to the Building including the Leased Premises and common areas of the
Building, such services to be rendered substantially in accordance with the
standards of office buildings of a similar type in Toronto as of the date of
this Lease. The Tenant acknowledges and agrees that it shall be solely
responsible for the cleaning and maintenance of all carpets, broadloom or drapes
in the Leased Premises. It is further agreed that the Landlord shall not be
responsible for any act or omission on the part of any person or persons
employed to perform such work, and shall not be responsible for any loss or
damages occasioned by any such persons.
Section 9.09 MAINTENANCE OF COMMON AREAS - Deleted
Section 9.10 LIGHTING
To light adequately, when reasonably required, the common areas of
the Building except at such times as electric current may not be supplied to the
Landlord and except during breakdowns in equipment, and during the making of
repairs.
Section 9.11 DIRECTORY BOARD
The Landlord shall install a directory board in the main lobby of
the Building containing the names of tenants of space in the Building. The
Tenant shall be entitled to have his name shown upon the directory board, but
the Landlord shall, in its sole discretion, design the style of such
identification and allocate the space of the directory board for each Tenant.
The Landlord shall, at the request and cost of the Tenant, cause to be painted
on or affixed to the entrance door of the Leased Premises the name of the Tenant
in accordance with the Landlord's uniform scheme of lettering for such doors.
ARTICLE 10
FIXTURES, INSURANCE
Section 10.01 FIXTURES
All installations, alterations, additions, partitions and fixtures
in or upon the Leased Premises, whether placed there by the Tenant or Landlord,
shall, immediately upon such placement, be the Landlord's property without
compensation therefor to the Tenant and, except as hereinafter mentioned in this
Section 10.01, shall not be removed from the Leased Premises by the Tenant at
any time either during or after the Term. Notwithstanding anything herein
contained, the Landlord shall be under no obligation to repair or maintain the
Tenant's installations, alterations, additions, partitions and fixtures or
anything in the nature of a leasehold improvement made or installed by the
Tenant; and further notwithstanding anything herein contained, the Landlord
shall have the right upon the termination of the Lease by effluxion of time or
otherwise to require the Tenant to remove his
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installations, alterations, additions, partitions and fixtures or anything in
the nature of a leasehold improvement made or installed by the Tenant and to
make good any damage caused to the Leased Premises by such installation or
removal. Provided that the Tenant may, if it is not in default, remove its trade
fixtures at the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease, making good any
damage caused to the Leased Premises by such installation or removal. The
Landlord agrees that the Tenant's fumehoods shall be deemed to be Tenant's trade
fixtures.
Section 10.02 TENANT'S INSURANCE
The Tenant shall take out and keep in force during the Term:
(a) Comprehensive general public liability (including bodily injury,
death and property damage) insurance on an occurrence basis with
respect to the business carried on, in or from the Leased Premises
and the Tenant's use and occupancy thereof not less than ONE MILLION
DOLLARS ($1,000,000.00) which insurance shall include the Landlord
as a named insured and shall protect the Landlord in respect of
claims by the Tenant as if the Landlord were separately insured; and
(b) Insurance in respect of fire and other such perils as are from time
to time defined in the usual extended coverage endorsement covering
the Tenant's trade fixtures and the furniture and equipment of the
Tenant and all leasehold improvements of the Tenant, and which
insurance shall include the Landlord as a named insured as the
Landlord's interest may appear with respect to insured leasehold
improvements and provide that any proceeds recoverable in the event
of loss to leasehold improvements shall be payable to the Landlord
(but the Landlord agrees to make available such proceeds towards the
repair or replacement of the insured property if this Lease is not
terminated pursuant to any other provision hereof).
All insurance required to be maintained by the Tenant hereunder,
shall contain full replacement cost coverage and shall be on terms and with
insurers to which the Landlord has no reasonable objection. The Tenant shall
furnish to the Landlord if and whenever requested by it, certificates or other
evidence acceptable to the Landlord as to the insurance from time to time
required to be effected by the Tenant and its renewal or continuation in force.
If the Tenant shall fail to take out, renew and keep in force such insurance the
Landlord may do so as the agent of the Tenant and the Tenant shall repay to the
Landlord any amounts paid by the Landlord as premiums forthwith upon demand.
ARTICLE 11
LICENCES, ASSIGNMENTS AND SUBLETTINGS
Section 11.01 LICENCES, ETC.
The Tenant shall not permit any part of the Leased Premises to be
used or occupied by any person other than the Tenant, and the employees of the
Tenant, or permit any part of the Leased Premises to be used or occupied by a
licensee or concessionaire, or permit any persons to be upon the Leased Premises
other than the Tenant, and its employees, customers and others having lawful
business with them.
Section 11.02 ASSIGNMENTS AND SUBLETTINGS
The Tenant shall not assign this Lease or sublet the whole or any
part of the Leased Premises unless:
(1) it shall have received or procured a bona fide written offer
therefor to take an assignment or sublease which is not inconsistent
with, and the acceptance of which would not breach any provisions of
this Lease if this Section 11.02 is complied with and which the
Tenant has determined to accept subject to this Section 11.02 being
complied with, and
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(2) it shall have first requested and obtained the consent in writing of
the Landlord thereto;
(3) total rent to be paid by the assignee or subtenant which exceeds the
Basic Rent and Additional Rent, on a proportionate basis relative to
the space occupied, to be paid by the present Tenant to the Landlord
under the terms of the Lease, shall be paid to the Landlord;
(4) any fee, payment, charge or other consideration payable by the
subtenant or assignee in respect of the Tenant's assignment of this
Lease or subletting of the Leased Premises shall accrue to the
benefit of and shall be paid to the Landlord.
Any request for such consent shall be in writing and accompanied by
a true copy of such offer, and the Tenant shall furnish to the Landlord all
information available to the Tenant or any additional information requested by
the Landlord, as to the responsibility, reputation, financial standing and
business of the proposed assignee or subtenant. Within fifteen (15) days after
the receipt by the Landlord of such request for consent and of all information
which the Landlord shall have requested hereunder (and if no such information
has been requested, within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such request for
consent) the Landlord shall have the right upon notice in writing to the Tenant,
if the request is to assign this Lease or sublet the whole of the Leased
Premises, to cancel and terminate this Lease, or if the request is to sublet a
part of the Leased Premises only, to cancel and terminate this Lease with
respect to such part, in each case as of a termination date sixty (60) days
following the giving of such notice, and in such event the Tenant shall
surrender the whole or part, as the case may be, of the Leased Premises in
accordance with such notice and Rent shall be apportioned and paid on the date
of surrender and, if a part only of the Leased Premises is surrendered, Rent
shall thereafter abate proportionately. If the Landlord shall not exercise the
foregoing right of cancellation then the Landlord's consent to the Tenant's
request for consent to assign or sublet shall not be unreasonably withheld and
if such consent shall be given, the Tenant shall assign or sublet, as the case
may be, only upon the terms set out in the offer submitted to the Landlord as
aforesaid and not otherwise, and within six (6) months after the Tenant's
request for consent and only upon the assignee or sub-tenant entering into an
agreement with the Landlord in form satisfactory to the Landlord's solicitors to
perform, observe and keep each and every covenant, proviso, condition and
agreement in this Lease on the part of the Tenant to be performed, observed and
kept including payment of Rent and all other sums and payments agreed to be paid
or payable under this Lease on the days and at the times and in the manner
herein specified.
Whether or not the Landlord consents to any request as aforesaid,
the Tenant shall pay to the Landlord all reasonable costs incurred by the
Landlord in considering any request for consent and in completing any of the
documentation involved in implementing any such assignment or sublet including
the agreements between the Landlord and each of the Tenants and any assignee or
subtenant.
Without limitation, the Tenant shall for purposes of this paragraph
11 be considered to assign or sublet in any case where it permits the Leased
Premises or any portion thereof to be occupied by persons other than the Tenant,
its employees and others engaged in carrying on the business of the Tenant,
whether pursuant to the assignment, subletting, license or other right, and
shall also include any case where any of the aforegoing occurs by operation of
law. The Tenant shall also be considered to assign or sublet if the Tenant is a
corporation of which this Lease is, in the reasonable opinion of the Landlord, a
material asset or a material liability and control of such corporation changes,
and to permit the application of this provision the Tenant (if a corporation)
covenants to notify the Landlord of any proposed change of control.
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Section 11.03 RELEASE OF TENANT
In no event shall any assignment or subletting to which the Landlord
may have consented, release or relieve the Tenant from its obligations to fully
perform all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease on its part to be
performed. No consent by the Landlord to any assignment or subletting shall be
construed to mean that the Landlord has consented or will consent to any further
assignment or subletting. The tenant agrees that it will sign the agreement
which is to be signed by any assignee or sub-tenant as described in Section
11.02 above, and will agree to be jointly and severally liable with such
assignee or subtenant.
ARTICLE 12
DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
Section 12.01 ABATEMENT AND TERMINATION
It is agreed between the Landlord and the Tenant that:
(a) In the event of damage to the Leased Premises or to the Building or
other portions of LuCliff Place affecting access or services
essential to the Leased Premises, and if the damage is such that the
Leased Premises or any substantial part thereof is rendered not
reasonably capable of use and occupancy by the Tenant for the
purposes of its business for any period of time in excess of ten
(10) days, then
(i) Unless the damage was caused by the fault or negligence of the
Tenant or its employees, invitees or others under its control,
from and after the expiration of ten (10) days after the
occurrence of the damage and until the Leased premises are
again reasonably capable of use and occupancy as aforesaid,
Basic Rent (but not any other payments required to be made by
the Tenant hereunder) shall abate from time to time in
proportion to the part or parts of the Leased Premises not
reasonably capable of such use and occupancy, and
(ii) Unless this Lease is terminated as hereinafter provided, the
Landlord or the Tenant, as the case may be (according to the
nature of the damage and their respective obligations to
repair as provided in Sections 9.03 and 7.01, shall repair
such damage with all reasonable diligence, but to the extent
that any part of the Leased Premises is not reasonably capable
of such use and occupancy by reason of damage which the Tenant
is obligated to repair hereunder, any abatement of rent to
which the Tenant is otherwise entitled hereunder shall not
extend later than the time by which, in the reasonable opinion
of the Landlord, repairs by the Tenant ought to have been
completed with reasonable diligence, and
(b) If either:
(i) the Leases Premises, or
(ii) premises whether of the Tenant or other tenants of LuCliff
Place comprising in the aggregate half on more of the Rentable
Area of the Building or of LuCliff Place,
are substantially damaged or destroyed by any cause to the extent
such that in the reasonable opinion of the Landlord they cannot be
repaired or rebuilt within one hundred and eighty (180) days after
the occurrence of the damage or destruction, the Landlord or Tenant
may at its option, exercisable by written notice to the other given
within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such damage or
destruction, terminate this lease, in which event neither the
Landlord nor the Tenant shall be bound to repair as provided in
clauses 9.03 and 7.01 and the
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Tenant shall instead deliver up possession of the Leased Premises to
the Landlord forthwith but in any event within sixty (60) days after
delivery of such notice of termination, and rent shall be
apportioned and paid to the date upon which possession is so
delivered up (but subject to any abatement to which the Tenant may
be entitled under Subsection 12.01 (a) of this Section by reason of
the Leased Premises having been rendered in whole or in part not
reasonably capable of use and occupancy), but otherwise the Landlord
or the Tenant as the case may be (according to the nature of the
damage and their respective obligations to repair) shall repair such
damage with all reasonable diligence.
ARTICLE 13
LOSS AND DAMAGE TO PROPERTY
Section 13.01
Saving and excepting any loss, damage or injury arising out of the
negligence of the Landlord, its servants or employees and against which the
Tenant is not insured and is not required to be insured under this Lease, the
Landlord shall not be liable or responsible in any way for any loss of or damage
or injury to any property belonging to the Tenant or to employees of the Tenant
or to any other person while such property is on the Leased Premises or in the
Building or in or on the surrounding area owned by the Landlord comprising
LuCliff Place, whether or not such property has been entrusted to employees of
the Landlord and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Landlord
shall not be liable for any damage to any such property caused by steam, water,
rain or snow which may leak into, issue or flow from any part of the Building or
from the water, steam or drainage pipes or plumbing works of the Building, or
from any other place or quarter or for any damage caused by or attributable to
the condition or arrangement of any electric or other wiring or for any damage
caused by anything done or omitted by any other tenant.
ARTICLE 14
LIABILITIES
Section 14.01 IMPOSSIBILITY OF PERFORMANCE
It is understood and agreed that whenever and to the extent that the
Landlord shall be unable to fulfil, or shall be delayed or restricted in the
fulfilment of any obligation hereunder in respect of the supply or provision of
any service or utility or the doing of any work or the making of any repairs by
reason of being unable to obtain the material, goods, equipment, service,
utility or labour required to enable it to fulfil such obligations or by reason
of any statute, law or order-in-council or any regulation or order passed or
made pursuant thereto or by reason of the order or direction of any
administration, controller or board, or any governmental department or officer
or other authority or by reason of not being able to obtain any permission or
authority required thereby, or by reason of any other cause beyond its control
whether of the foregoing character or not, the Landlord shall be entitled to
extend the time for fulfilment of such obligation by a time equal to the
duration of such delay or restriction and the Tenant shall not be entitled to
compensation for any inconvenience, nuisance or discomfort thereby occasioned.
Section 14.02 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION
No claim for compensation shall be made by the tenant by reason of
inconvenience, damage or annoyance arising from the necessity of repairing any
portion of LuCliff Place of which the Leased Premises form a part, howsoever the
necessity may arise.
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ARTICLE 15
TENANT'S DEFAULT
Section 15.01 RE-ENTRY
Provided and it is hereby expressly agreed that if and whenever the
Rent hereby reserved or any part thereof shall not be paid on the days appointed
for payment thereof, whether lawfully demanded or not, or in the case of breach
or non-observance or non-performance of any of the covenants, agreements,
provisos, conditions or Rules and Regulations on the part of the Tenant to be
kept, observed or performed, for a period of ten (10) days following receipt of
written notice of such breach or non-observance or non-performance, or in the
case the Leased Premises shall be vacated or remain unoccupied for fifteen (15)
consecutive days or in case the term shall be taken in execution or attachment
for any cause whatever, then and in every such case, it shall be lawful for the
Landlord thereafter to enter into and upon the Leased Premises or any part
thereof in the name of the whole and the same to have again, repossess and enjoy
as of its former estate, anything in this Lease contained to the contrary
notwithstanding other than proviso to this Section 15: Provided that
notwithstanding anything to the contrary hereinbefore in this Section 15
contained, the Landlord shall not at any time have the right to re-enter and
forfeit this Lease by reason of the Tenant's default in the payment of Basic
Rent and Additional Rent, hereby reserved by this Lease, unless and until the
Landlord shall have given to the Tenant at least five (5) business days' written
notice of its intention so to do and setting forth the default complained of and
the Tenant shall have the right during such five (5) business days to cure any
such default in payment of Rent, provided that in the event of a breach,
non-observance or non-performance by the Tenant which is capable of being cured,
but is not reasonable capable of being cured within the ten (10) day notice
period described above the Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if it
has commenced to remedy such breach or non-observance or non-performance and has
diligently thereafter proceeded to complete the remedying thereof.
Section 15.02 LANDLORD'S RIGHT TO PERFORM
In addition to all other remedies the Landlord may have by this
Lease, at law or in equity, if the Tenant shall make default in any of its
obligations hereunder, the Landlord may as its option perform any such
obligations after fifteen (15) days' written notice to the Tenant and in such
event the cost of performing such obligations plus an administrative charge of
fifteen percent (15%) of such cost, shall be payable by the Tenant to the
Landlord on the next ensuing Rent payment date as Additional Rent, together with
interest at the Stipulated Rate of Interest from the date of the performance of
such obligations by the Landlord. On default of such payment, the Landlord shall
have the same remedies as on default of payment of Rent. In addition, the
Landlord shall be entitled to collect to pro-rated amount of interest computed
at the Stipulated Rate of Interest upon all arrears of Rent with a minimum of
one (1) month's interest as aforesaid, if the Rent is in arrears for more than
five (5) working days. Such interest shall be computed from the day following
the due date(s) of such Rent to the date of payment thereof.
Section 15.03 BANKRUPTCY, ETC.
Provided further that in case without the written consent of the
Landlord the Leased Premises shall be used by any other person than the Tenant,
the Tenant's permitted assigns or permitted subtenant, or shall be used for any
other purpose than that for which the same were let or in case the Term or any
of the goods and chattels of the Tenant shall be at any time seized in execution
or attachment by any creditor of the Tenant or the Tenant shall make any
assignment for the benefit of creditors or any bulk sale or become bankrupt or
insolvent or take the benefit of any Act now or hereafter in force for bankrupt
or insolvent debtors, or, if the Tenant is a corporation and any order shall be
made for the winding-up of the Tenant, or other termination of the corporate
existence of the Tenant, then in any such case this Lease shall at the option of
the Landlord cease and determine and the Term shall immediately become forfeited
and void and the then current month's rent and the next ensuing three (3)
months' shall immediately become due and be paid and the Landlord may re-enter
and take possession of the Leased Premises as though the Tenant or other
occupant or occupants of the Leased Premises was or were holding over after the
expiration of the Term without any right whatever.
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Section 15.04 VACATED OR IMPROPERLY USED
It is hereby declared and agreed by and between the Landlord and
tenant that in case the said Leased Premises shall be come abandoned or if the
Leased Premises shall become vacant or not used for the purpose aforesaid and
remain so for a period of fifteen (15) consecutive days or if the Leased
Premises shall be used by any other person or persons than the Tenant or for any
other purpose than that for which the same were let without the written consent
of the Landlord this Lease shall at the option of the Landlord forthwith cease
and determine and thereupon the instalments of Basic Rent and Additional Rent
accruing due during the next ensuing three (3) months shall immediately become
due and payable to the Landlord and the Landlord may re-enter and take
possession of the demised premises.
Section 15.05 DISTRESS
The Tenant waives and renounces the benefit of any present or future
statute taking away or limiting the Landlord's right of distress and covenants
and agrees that notwithstanding any such statute none of the goods and chattels
of the Tenant on the Leased Premises at any time during the Term shall be exempt
from levy by distress for Rent in arrears. The Tenant will not sell, dispose of
or remove any of the fixtures, goods or chattels of the Tenant from or out of
the Leased Premises during the Term without the consent of the Landlord, unless
the Tenant is substituting new fixtures, goods and chattels of equal value or is
bona fide disposing of individual items which have become extras for the
Tenant's purposes; and the Tenant will be the owner of its fixtures, goods and
chattels and will not permit them to become subject to any lien, mortgage,
charge or encumbrance.
Section 15.06 RIGHT OF RE-ENTRY TO RELET
The Tenant further covenants and agrees that on the Landlord's
becoming entitled to re-enter upon the Leased Premises under any of the
provisions of this Lease, the Landlord in addition to all other rights shall
have the right to enter the Leased Premises as the agent of the tenant either by
force or otherwise, without being liable for any prosecution therefor and to
relet the Leased Premises as the agent of the Tenant, and to receive the Rent
therefor and as the agent of the Tenant, to take possession of any furniture or
other property on the Leased Premises and to sell the same at public or private
sale without notice and to apply the proceeds of such sale and any Rent derived
from reletting the Leased Premises upon account of the Rent under this Lease,
and the Tenant shall be liable to the Landlord for the deficiency, if any.
Section 15.07 REMEDIES CUMULATIVE
The Landlord may from time to time resort to any or all of the
rights and remedies available to it in the event of any default hereunder by the
Tenant, either by any provision of this Lease or by statute or the general law,
all of which rights and remedies are intended to be cumulative and not
alternative, and the express provisions hereunder as to certain rights and
remedies are not to be interpreted as excluding any other of additional rights
and remedies available to the Landlord by statute or the general law.
Section 15.08 LEGAL EXPENSES
In the event that is shall be necessary for the Landlord to commence
an action for the collection of Rent herein reserved or any portion thereof, or
any other sum hereunder or if the same must be collected upon the demand of a
solicitor, or in the event that it becomes necessary for the Landlord to
commence an action to compel performance of any of the terms, conditions,
covenants or provisos contained herein, then unless the Landlord shall lose such
action it shall be entitled to collect from the Tenant all reasonable expenses
incurred therefor, including reasonable legal fees.
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ARTICLE 16
NON-WAIVER, OVERHOLDING
Section 16.01 NON-WAIVER
No condoning, excusing or overlooking by the Landlord or Tenant of
any default, breach or non-observance by the Tenant of the Landlord at any time
or times in respect of any covenant, proviso or condition herein contained shall
operate as a waiver of the Landlord's or the Tenant's rights hereunder in
respect of any continuing or subsequent default, breach or non-observance, or so
as to defeat or affect in any way the rights of the Landlord or the Tenant
herein in respect of any such continuing or subsequent default or breach, and no
waiver shall be inferred from or implied by anything done or omitted by the
Landlord or the Tenant save only express waiver in writing.
Section 16.02 OVERHOLDING
If the Tenant remains in possession of the Leased Premises after the
expiration or sooner termination of the Term without any further written
agreement but with the express or implied consent of the Landlord, and in
circumstances in which a tenancy other than a weekly tenancy would thereby be
implied by implication of law, the Tenant shall be deemed to be a weekly tenant
only upon and subject to the same terms and conditions as herein contained,
except that the weekly Basic Rent shall be 150% of a prorated portion of Basic
Rent payable during the last month of the Term, and nothing, including the
acceptance of any Rent by the Landlord, shall extend to the contrary except a
specific agreement in writing between the Landlord and the Tenant, and the
Tenant hereby authorizes the Landlord to apply any monies received from the
Tenant in payment of such weekly Basic Rent.
ARTICLE 17
SUBORDINATION, ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, ETC.
Section 17.01 SUBORDINATION
(a) This Lease is subject and subordinate to all mortgages (including
any deed of trust and mortgage securing bonds and all indentures
supplemental thereto) which may now or hereafter affect LuCliff
Place, and to all renewals, modifications, consolidations,
replacements and extensions throughout. The Tenant agrees to execute
promptly any certificate in confirmation of such subordination as
the Landlord may request and hereby constitutes the Landlord the
agent and attorney of the Tenant for the purpose of executing any
such certificate and of making application at any time and from time
to time register postponements in favour of any such mortgage in
order to give effect to the provisions of this Section. Each and
every time that the Landlord requests that the Tenant execute a
subordination certificate as aforesaid, the Landlord agrees to
request and to use reasonable efforts to obtain from any such
mortgagee a written non-disturbance agreement wherein the mortgagee
agrees that the possession by the Tenant of the Leased Premises
shall not be disturbed, affected, or impaired by the mortgagee
provided that the Tenant is not in default under this Lease.
(b) Without limiting the general rights of the Landlord to assign this
Lease, the Landlord shall be entitled to assign this Lease as
collateral security for any mortgage or mortgages upon LuCliff Place
or any part thereof, and the Tenant covenants, if requested to do,
to acknowledge in writing any notice of assignment of this Lease by
the Landlord.
Section 17.02 TENANT'S ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Tenant agrees that it will at any time and from time to time
upon not less than ten (10) days' prior notice execute and deliver to the
Landlord a statement in writing certifying that this Lease is unmodified and in
full force and effect (or, if modified, stating the modifications and that the
same is in full force and effect as modified), the amount of the annual rental
then being paid hereunder, the dates to which the same, by instalments or
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otherwise, and other charges hereunder have been paid, and whether or not there
is any existing default on the part of the Landlord of which the Tenant has
notice and any other matter pertaining to this Lease as to which the Landlord
shall request a statement.
Section 17.03 REGISTRATION
The Tenant covenants and agrees with the Landlord that the Tenant
will not register this Lease in this form in the Registry Office or the Land
Titles Office.
The Tenant shall not register or cause to be registered any notice of this Lease
except in a form which shall have been approved prior to registration by the
solicitors for the Landlord acting reasonably. It is the intent of the parties
that such Notice of Lease shall disclose the minimum amount of information
regarding the terms and conditions of this Lease that is necessary to protect
the Tenant's interest in the lands, and shall not disclose the amount of Rent
being paid.
ARTICLE 18
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 18.01 RECOVERY OF ADJUSTMENTS
The Landlord shall have (in addition to any other right or remedy of
the Landlord) the same rights and remedies in the event of default by the Tenant
in payment of any amount payable by the Tenant hereunder, as the Landlord would
have in the case of default in payment of Rent.
Section 18.02 LEASE ENTIRE AGREEMENT
The Tenant acknowledges that there are no covenants,
representations, warranties, agreements or conditions expressed or implied,
collateral or otherwise forming part of or in any way affecting or relating to
this Lease save as expressly set out in this Lease and that this Lease
constitute the entire agreement between the Landlord and the tenant and may not
be modified except as herein explicitly provided or except by subsequent
agreement in writing of equal formality hereto executed by the Landlord and the
Tenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Tenant shall remain liable to pay for
those improvements in the Leased Premises which have been made by the Landlord
for or on behalf of the Tenant and which are in excess of the work otherwise
required to be done by the Landlord.
Section 18.03 COVENANTS, SEVERABILITY
The Landlord and the Tenant agree that all of the provisions of this
Lease are to be construed as covenants and agreements as though the words
importing such covenants and agreements were used in each separate paragraph
hereof. Should any provision or provisions of this Lease be illegal or not
enforceable it or they shall be considered separate and severable from the Lease
and its remaining provisions shall remain in force and be binding upon the
parties hereto as though the said provision or provisions had never been
included.
Section 18.04 CAPTIONS
The captions appearing in this Lease have been inserted as a matter
of convenience and for reference only and in no way define, limit or enlarge the
scope or meaning of this Lease or of any provisions hereof.
Section 18.05 AGENCY
The Landlord may perform all or any of its obligations hereunder by
or through such managing or other agency or agencies as it may from time to time
determine and the Tenant shall, as from time to time determine and the Tenant
shall, as from time to time directed by the Landlord, pay to any such agent any
moneys payable hereunder to the Landlord.
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Section 18.06 NOTICE
Any notice required or contemplated by any provision of this Lease shall
be given in writing enclosed in a sealed envelope addressed, in the case of
notice to the Landlord to it at 700 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, and in the
case of notice to the Tenant to it at the Leased Premises, and mailed in
Metropolitan Toronto registered and postage prepaid. The time of giving of such
notice shall be conclusively deemed to be the second business day after the day
of such mailing. Such notice shall also be sufficiently given if and when the
same shall be delivered, in the case of notice to the Landlord, to an executive
officer of the Landlord, and in the case of notice to the Tenant, to him
personally or to an executive officer of the Tenant if the Tenant is a
corporation. Such notice, if delivered, shall be conclusively deemed to have
been given and received at the time of such delivery. If in this Lease two or
more persons are named as Tenant, such notice shall also be sufficiently given
if and when the same shall be delivered personally to any one of such persons.
Provided that either party may, by notice to the other, from time to time
designate another address in Canada to which notices mailed more than ten (10)
days thereafter shall be addressed.
Section 18.07 INTERPRETATION
In this Indenture "herein", "hereof", "hereby", "hereunder", "hereto",
"hereinafter", and similar expressions refer to this Indenture and not to any
particular paragraph, section or other portion thereof, unless there is
something in the subject matter or context inconsistent therewith.
Section 18.08 BINDING, ENURING AND INTERPRETATION
This Indenture and everything contained hereinafter shall enure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the respective heirs, executors, administrators,
successors, assigns and other legal representatives as the case may be, of each
and every of the parties hereto, subject to the granting of consent by the
Landlord as provided in Article 11 to any assignment or sublease, and every
reference to any party hereto shall include the heirs, executors,
administrators, successors, assigns and other legal representatives of such
party, and where there is not more than one Tenant or there if a female party or
a corporation, the provisions hereof shall be read with all grammatical changes
thereby rendered necessary and all covenants shall be deemed joint and several.
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ARTICLE 19
ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS AND AMENDMENTS TO STANDARD LEASE FORM
Section 19.01 Additional Definitions
The parties agree that when used in this Lease the following words
or expressions have the meaning hereinafter set forth:
(a) "Operating Costs Escalation" means the amount by which Operating Costs for
any fiscal year of the Landlord (as described in Section 4.03 of this
Lease) exceed Operating Costs for the calendar year 1995.
(b) "Landlord's Taxes Escalation" means:
(i) If the Leased Premises are separately assessed, the amount by which
Landlord's Taxes levied or charged against the Leased Premises in
any calendar year during the Term exceeds the amount of Landlord's
Taxes levied or charged against the Leased Premises for the calendar
year 1995, together with Tenant" Proportionate Share of Landlord"'s
Taxes levied or charged against areas of the Building which are not
leased or set aside by the Landlord for leasing including the
parking facilities and Common Areas; or
(ii) If the Leased Premises are not separately assessed the Tenant's
Proportionate Share of the amount by which Landlord's Taxes in any
calendar year during the Term exceed the amount of Landlord's Taxes
for the calendar year 1995.
(c) "Additional Services" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
7.12.
Section 19.02 Further Use of Premises Provisions
(a) The Landlord warrants and represents that the Tenant's proposed use of the
Leased Premises describe in Section 7.06 herein, including the required
plumbing, electrical, fume hoods, mechanical and auto clave rooms is
permitted, as of the date hereof, by the applicable zoning by-laws and any
legislation regulating the use of the Leased Premises.
(b) Exclusive Use.
The Tenant acknowledges that the Landlord has granted certain exclusive
use privileges to some tenants of the Building, including to Toronto Vascular
Associates Limited relating to ultrasound, x-ray and angiography services
(hereinafter collectively called "TVAL's Exclusive Uses") within the Building
and to RDS Diagnostics Ltd. and to Dr. Roger Stronell relating to ultrasound
(including the use of mobile ultrasound units) and mammography (hereinafter
collectively called "RDS's Exclusive Uses"). The Tenant covenants that it will
not at any time during the Term or any renewal thereof perform or allow to be
performed from, in or upon the Leased Premises, or any portion thereof, any
ultrasound, x-ray, angiography, mammography or catscan services or procedures.
The Tenant covenants that it will not at any time during the Term or any renewal
thereof, occupy or use or permit the Leased Premises or any portion thereof to
be used or occupied for the purpose of TVAL's Exclusive Uses or RDS's Exclusive
Uses.
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ARTICLE 20
ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section 20.01 OPTION TO RENEW
Provided that the Tenant is not then, and has not been, in breach of any
of the terms, conditions, covenants, provisos and agreements of this Lease,
including the covenant to pay Rent, and has not become insolvent or bankrupt or
had a receiver appointed in respect of its assets or business, the Tenant shall
have the option to renew this Lease for one further term of five (5) years;
Provided that in order to exercise its option to renew the Tenant shall be
required to give the Landlord notice thereof in writing not later than November
30, 1999 and not earlier than May 31, 1999. If the Tenant does not deliver the
notice as aforesaid this Lease shall terminate upon the expiration of the Term.
Any renewal pursuant to this proviso shall be upon the same terms, conditions,
covenants, provisos and agreements as contained in this Lease except that:
(a) there shall be no further right to renew this Lease;
(b) the Basic Rent payable shall not be as set out in this Lease, but
shall be the market gross rental (including all net rents and
additional rents) per square foot for similar premises in or in the
vicinity of the Building at the commencement of the renewal term
multiplied by the number of square feet of Rentable Floor Area of
the Leased Premises. If any dispute arises between the Landlord and
the Tenant as to the said current market gross rental the issue
shall be refereed to arbitration pursuant to the Arbitrations Act,
R.S.O. 1990;
(c) for the purposes of calculating Operating Costs Escalation,
Landlord's Taxes Escalation, caretaking costs, and electricity
charges, the base year shall be the year 2000, so that the Tenant
shall be responsible for all escalations of such expenses from and
after the commencement of the renewal term;
(d) the Leased Premises shall be leased on an "as is" basis and the
Landlord shall not be required to do any work in connection
therewith, and there shall be no leasehold improvement allowance or
inducement payment, nor any rent free period nor fixturing period.
SECTION 20.02 RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL TO LEASE TWELFTH FLOOR PREMISES
(a) Provided that the Tenant is not then and has not been n breach of any of
its covenants and obligations under this Lease, the Landlord grants to the
Tenant a right of first refusal to lease any space which becomes available
to lease on the Twelfth Floor of the Building during the Term on the terms
and conditions hereinafter set out.
(b) If the Landlord receives a bona fide offer to lease any premises on the
12th Floor of the Building which the Landlord is willing to accept or has
accepted conditional upon the Tenant not exercising its right of first
refusal herein, (such bona fide written offer to lease being hereinafter
referred to as a "12th Floor Offer") the Landlord shall forward to the
Tenant a true copy of the 12th Floor Offer.
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(c) The delivery of such copy of a 12th Floor Offer shall be deemed to be an
offer by the Landlord to the Tenant to lease the premises described in
such 12th Floor Offer upon and subject to the terms and conditions therein
set out.
The Tenant shall have a period of five (5) business days after receipt of
any such 12th Floor Offer to accept the same by delivery of notice in
writing to the Landlord. If the Tenant delivers written notice of
acceptance to the Landlord within the said five (5) business day period,
the Tenant shall lease from the Landlord and the Landlord shall lease to
the Tenant the premises described in the 12th Floor Offer on the terms and
conditions therein set out.
(d) If the Tenant fails to deliver a notice of acceptance within the said time
period, the Landlord shall be free to accept the 12th Floor Offer (or to
waive the condition, as the case may be) and to lease the premises
described therein to the third party described in such 12th Floor Offer on
the terms and conditions therein set out.
(e) Provided, however, this right of first refusal shall be exercisable only
during the Term or any renewal thereof, from time to time as space on the
12th floor of the Building becomes available to lease. This right of first
refusal shall terminate on the expiration or sooner termination of this
Lease or any renewal thereof.
SECTION 20.03 PARKING
(a) The Landlord shall allocate to the Tenant and the Tenant shall have the
right to rent during the Term and any renewal thereof any number of
unreserved parking spaces up to a maximum of ten (10) in the underground
parking garage located at LuCliff Place. Such right may be exercised at
any time throughout the Term of this Lease. If the Tenant is not renting
the maximum number of parking spaces at the end of the first year of the
Term of this Lease its right to rent spaces shall be limited to the number
then rented, and if the tenancy of any space or spaces is terminated
thereafter, the Tenant's right to rent spaces shall be further reduced by
the number of tenancies so terminated. The Tenant may terminate the rental
of any parking space or spaces at any time upon delivery to the Landlord
of one (1) month's prior written notice.
(b) The rental for such unreserved underground parking spaces shall be the
parking space rental charged from time to time by the Landlord to third
parties for unreserved monthly parking in the said underground parking
garage. The rent for the unreserved underground parking spaces shall be
payable monthly in advance on the first day of each and every month as
Additional Rent and initially shall be ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS ($100.00) per
parking space per month plus applicable taxes (including, without
limitation GST) for daily use for an eleven (11) hour time period (7:00
a.m. to 6:00 p.m.) and ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY DOLLARS ($150.00) per parking
space per month plus applicable taxes for daily use for a twenty-four (24)
hour time period.
(c) The Landlord shall not be responsible for any loss or damage to property
or any personal injury which shall be sustained by the Tenant or any
employee, customer, or other persons who may be in the said underground
parking garage or the entrances and driveways appurtenant thereto, or
occasioned in connection with the use of the said underground parking
garage. All risks of any such injury or loss are assumed by the Tenant who
shall hold the Landlord harmless and indemnified therefrom. The Tenant
acknowledges and agrees that not security services shall be provided and
that the use of the parking spaces shall be at the risk of the Tenant, its
employees and its customers.
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(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease the Tenant shall not
have the right to assign or sublet the right to use the said unreserved
parking spaces or any individual parking space without the written consent
of the Landlord which may be arbitrarily and unreasonably withheld. Any
purported subletting or assigning of, or permission to occupy, any parking
space rented by the tenant hereunder without the Landlord's permission to
occupy, any parking space rented by the Tenant hereunder without the
Landlord's written consent shall be null and void. If the Tenant purports
to so assign, sublet, or permit occupancy without the Tenant's written
consent the Landlord shall have the right to rent all parking spaces
hereunder forthwith by delivery of written notice to the Tenant.
(e) The Tenant shall comply with all rules and regulations with respect to the
use of the parking facility provided for the Building made by the Landlord
from time to time.
SECTION 20.04 RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
The Tenant's employees shall be permitted to use the exercise room and
swimming pool located in LuCliff Place (hereinafter called "Recreational
Facilities") only during the term and any renewal thereof upon the terms
set out in this Lease. The tenant shall pay a charge for the use of the
Recreational Facilities calculated at the rate of Fifteen Dollars ($15.00)
per person per month payable monthly in advance on the first day of each
and every month of the term and any renewal thereof as Additional Rent.
Use of the Recreational Facilities by the Tenant shall be limited to use
by existing employees of the Tenant only and shall be restricted to a
three (3) hour time period commencing at 11:00 a.m. and ending at 2:00
p.m., Mondays to Fridays (business days only) inclusive, and excluding
Saturdays, Sundays and statutory holidays.
All employees shall abide by the Landlord's rules and regulations relating
to the use of the Recreational Facilities. The Landlord shall have the
right in its discretion to refuse any of the Tenant's employees use of the
Recreational Facilities based on a prior breach of the rules and
regulations or other inappropriate conduct of such individual within the
Recreational Facilities.
SECTION 20.05 DEPOSIT
The Tenant shall pay to the Landlord the sum of FIFTY EIGHT THOUSAND, FOUR
HUNDRED AND FORTY SIX DOLLARS ($58,446.00) to be held by the Landlord and
applied to the last payments of Basic Rent payable hereunder. The Landlord
acknowledges receipt of the Tenant's cheque post-dated to May 1, 1995 in
the amount of FIFTY EIGHT THOUSAND, FOUR HUNDRED AND FORTY SIX DOLLARS
($58,446.00). Interest accrued on the deposit at the rate of six per cent
(6%) per annum from the commencement date of the Term will be credited to
the Tenant at the end of the Term or, if all Basic Rent and Additional
Rent have been paid to the end of the Term, the Landlord shall pay the
said accrued interest to the Tenant.
SECTION 20.06 SECURITY
The Tenant may install at its own expense new locks on the exterior doors
and stair well doors which provide access to Leased Premises, together
with other security devices acceptable to the Landlord acting reasonably,
including access cards and access codes, provided that immediately
following the installation of such locks and other security devices the
Tenant will provide the Landlord with such keys, information relating to
codes and access cards as are necessary to permit the Landlord to enter
upon the Leased Premises promptly and without any inconvenience in the
absence of the Tenant from the Leased Premises.
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SECTION 20.07 QUALITY OF AIR
The Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that the Landlord has provided to the
Tenant a letter from the Landlord's Consulting Professional Engineers,
M.V. Shore Associates (1993) Limited, dated May 30, 1995 regarding the
ability of the heating ventilating and air-conditioning system (the "HVAC
System") to satisfy the Tenant's proposed requirements, and confirming the
upgrading work being carried out to the HVAC System. The Landlord and
Tenant further acknowledge that the said letter was prepared by the said
engineers after a review of the Tenant's design proposals for the space
including details of the Tenant's space plan, the laboratory equipment,
instruments, and fumehoods intended to be installed by the Tenant in the
Leased Premises and the type of research chemicals and materials to be
handled by the Tenant. A copy of said letter is attached as Schedule "C"
to this Lease.
The Landlord covenants and agrees that it shall at its own expense
forthwith commence and diligently proceed with the completion of the
upgrading of HVAC System as described in the said letter attached as
Schedule "C". Subject to the provisions of paragraph 9.02(c) hereof,
Landlord covenants that throughout the term and any renewal thereof it
will operate and maintain the existing HVAC System serving the Leased
Premises, as upgraded in accordance with the said letter attached as
Schedule "C", in reasonable condition and repair. The Landlord further
covenants that provided that the Tenant's leasehold improvements, space
plan, and equipment are not altered from those described to M.V. Shore
Associates (1993) Limited so as to place a greater load on the HVAC System
and provided that the occupany of the Leased Premises does not exceed the
maximum number of persons per square foot permitted by the Building Code
as of the date of this lease, then the Landlord shall cause the HVAC
System to maintain within the Leased Premises the level of air quality
temperature and relative humidity described in the said letter attached as
Schedule "C".
The Tenant acknowledges that the air quality standards referred to in the
letter attached as Schedule "C" relate to quantities of fresh air and not
to odour containment, which is the responsibility of the Tenant. The
Tenant covenants and agrees that without limiting its other obligations
under the lease all odour or fume generating activity on the Leased
Premises will be performed under fumehoods with sufficient capacity to
contain the escape or migration of contaminants and odours form the Leased
Premises, that it will at all times maintain its fumehoods and chemical
neutralizing system in good working order, and that all of its activities
in or about the Leased Premises, including the handling, transportation
and storage of chemicals and other materials used in its business, shall
be carried out in accordance with all laws and regulations and in such a
manner as to prevent the escape or migration (whether airborne, personel
borne, or otherwise) of odours and contaminents from the Leased Premises.
SECTION 20.08 LANDLORD'S WORK, MERGER
The Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that this Lease has been entered into
pursuant to an Offer to Lease dated the 20th day of February, 1995 between
the Landlord and Tenant relating to the Leased Premises (hereinafter
referred to as the "Offer"). The Landlord and Tenant covenant and agree
that upon execution of this Lease by the Landlord and Tenant all
covenants, agreements and provisions contained in the Offer shall be
extinguished and shall merge with and be superseded by this Lease, save
and except for the covenants, agreements and provisions of paragraph 9 of
the Offer which relate to the Landlord's Work to the Leased Premises,
which shall survive the execution of this Lease. The said Landlord's Work
will be constructed to a building standard turnkey finish level. All
upgrades above the said building standard will be completed by the Tenant
at its sole expense.
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SECTION 20.09 CHANGES TO STANDARD FORM LEASE
The Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that certain changes have been made to
the Landlord's Standard Form of Lease by deleting certain covenants, agreements
and provisions contained in the Landlord's Standard Form of Lease, and by typing
in changes to the Standard Form, by inserting pages 5A, 5B, 6A and 6B, and by
adding Articles 19 and 20 (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Lease
Changes"). The Landlord and Tenant agree that in the event of any inconsistency
between the provisions of the Landlord's Standard Form of Lease and the Lease
Changes, the Lease Changes shall prevail.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Indenture.
SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED
in the presence of:
LuCLIFF COMPANY LIMITED
By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
----------------------------
VISIBLE GENETICS INC.
By: /s/ John Stevens
----------------------------
President
By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
----------------------------
Chief Financial Officer
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SCHEDULE "A"
FLOOR PLAN
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
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SCHEDULE "B"
RULES AND REGULATIONS
1. The Tenant shall not permit any cooking in the Leased Premises without the
written consent of the Landlord, provided that the Tenant shall be
entitled to boil water in the Leased Premises.
2. All persons entering and leaving the Building at any time other than
during the normal business hours shall register in the books kept by the
Landlord at or near the night entrance and the Landlord will have the
right to prevent any person from entering or leaving the Building unless
provided with a key to the premises to which such person seeks entrance or
a pass in a form to be approved by the Landlord. Any person found in the
building at such time without keys or passes will be subject to the
surveillance of the employees and agents of the Landlord. The Landlord
shall be under no responsibility for failure to enforce this rule.
3. The sidewalks, entries, passages, elevators and staircases shall not be
obstructed or used by the Tenant, its agents, servants, contractors,
invitees or employees for any purpose other than ingress to the egress
from the offices. The Landlord reserves entire control of all parts of the
Building employed for the common benefit of the tenants and without
restricting the generality of the foregoing, the sidewalks, entries,
corridors and passages not within the Leased Premise, washrooms,
lavatories, air-conditioning closets, fan rooms, janitor's closets,
electrical closets and other closets, stairs, escalators, elevators,
elevator shafts, flues, stacks, pipe shafts and ducts and shall have the
right to place such signs and appliances therein, as it may deem advisable
provided that the ingress to and egress from the Leased Premises is not
unduly impaired thereby.
4. The Tenant, its agents, servants, contractors, invitees or employees,
shall not bring in or take out, position, construct, install or move any
safe, business machine or other heavy office equipment without first
obtaining the consent in writing of the Landlord. In giving such consent,
the Landlord shall have the right in its sole discretion, to prescribe the
weight permitted and the position thereof, and the use and design of
planks, skids, or platforms to distribute the weight thereof. All damage
done to the Building by moving or using any such heavy equipment or
furniture shall be repaired at the expense of the Tenant. The moving of
all heavy equipment or other office equipment or furniture shall occur
only between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. or any other time consented to by the
Landlord and the persons employed to move the same in and out of the
Building must be acceptable to the Landlord and the Landlord shall
prescribe the means of access. Safes and other heavy office equipment will
be moved through the halls and corridors only upon steel bearing plates.
No freight of bulky matter of any description will be received into the
Building or carried in the elevators except during hours approved by the
Landlord.
5. The Tenant shall not place or cause to be placed any additional locks upon
any doors of the Leased Premises without the approval of the Landlord and
subject to any conditions imposed by the Landlord. Two keys shall be
supplied to the Landlord for each entrance door to the Leased Premises. If
additional keys are requested, they must be paid for by the Tenant.
6. The water closets and other water apparatus shall not be used for any
purpose other than those for which they were constructed, and no
sweepings, rubbish, rags, ashes or other substances shall be thrown
therein. Any damage resulting by misuse shall be borne by the Tenant by
whom or by whose agents, servants, or employees the same is caused. Tenant
shall not let the water run unless it is in actual use, and shall not
deface or mark any part of the Building, or drive nails, spikes, hooks, or
screws into the walls or woodwork of the Building.
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7. No Tenant shall do or permit anything to be done in the Leased Premises,
or bring to keep anything therein which will in any way increase the risk
of fire or the rate of fire insurance on the said Building or on property
kept therein, or obstruct or interfere with the rights of other tenants or
in any way injure or annoy them or the Landlord, or violate or act at
variance with the laws relating to fires or with the regulations of the
Fire Department, or with any insurance upon said Building or any part
thereof, or violate or act in conflict with any of the rules and
ordinances of the Board of Health or with any statute or municipal by-law.
8. No one shall use the Leased Premises for sleeping apartments or
residential purposes, of for the storage of personal effects or articles
other than those required for business purposes.
9. The Tenant shall permit window cleaners to clean the windows of the Leased
Premises during normal business hours.
10. Canvassing, soliciting and peddling in or about the Building and in the
parking area are prohibited.
11. In order that the Leased Premises may be kept in good state of
preservation and cleanliness, each Tenant shall, during the continuance of
this Lease, permit the janitor or caretaker to take charge of and clean
the Leased Premises, but the Landlord shall not be responsible for any act
of omission or commission on the part of the person or persons employed to
perform such work. The Tenant shall not employ any person other than the
janitor or caretaker of the Landlord for the purpose of cleaning or taking
charge of the Leased Premises.
12. The Tenant shall not receive or ship articles of any kind except through
service access facilities and at hours designated by the Landlord and
under the supervision of the Landlord.
13. It shall be the duty of the respective tenants to assist and co-operate
with the Landlord in preventing injury to the premises demised to them
respectively.
14. Any alterations, additions or changes made in the permanent partitions or
divisions of the rooms furnished or supplied by the Landlord during the
currency of the same shall, if made at the request of the Tenant, be at
the expense of the Tenant but the same shall be subject to the approval
and direction of the Landlord.
15. No inflammable oils or other inflammable, dangerous, or explosive
materials save those approved in writing by the Landlord's insurers shall
be kept or permitted to be kept in the Leased Premises.
16. No bicycles or other vehicles shall be brought within the Building.
17. No animals or birds shall be brought into the Building.
18. The Tenant shall not install or permit the installation or use of any
machine dispensing goods for sale in the Leased Premises or the Building
without the approval of the Landlord or in contravention of any
regulations fixed or to be fixed by the Landlord. Only persons authorized
by the Landlord shall be permitted to deliver or to use the elevators in
the Building for the purpose of delivering food or beverages to the Leased
Premises.
19. If the Tenant desires telegraphic or telephonic connections, the Landlord
will direct the electricians as to where and how the wires are to be
introduced and without such directions no boring or cutting for wires will
be permitted. No gas pipe or electric wire will permitted which has not
been ordered or authorized in writing by the
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