INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION & OTHER DATA The selected consolidated financial and other data of the Company set forth below does not purport to be complete and should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the more detailed information, including the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes, appearing elsewhere herein. As of or For the Year Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Securities held to maturity $ 229,043 $ 284,944 $ 308,112 $ 290,894 $ 226,896 Securities available for sale 201,614 195,199 131,842 26,449 32,628 Loans, net of unearned discount 1,028,510 941,112 828,132 695,406 628,141 Reserve for possible loan losses 14,958 13,695 12,674 12,221 12,088 Total assets 1,590,056 1,575,069 1,370,007 1,092,793 987,589 Total deposits 1,081,806 1,043,317 988,148 918,572 871,085 Stockholders' equity 98,129 95,848 92,493 81,110 72,572 Nonperforming loans 3,654 5,356 5,891 4,462 5,271 Nonperforming assets 3,654 5,356 5,893 4,733 5,909 OPERATING DATA: Interest income $ 112,006 $ 108,712 $ 93,820 $ 77,424 $ 72,918 Interest expense 50,178 49,569 41,578 32,354 29,143 Net interest income 61,828 59,143 52,242 45,070 43,775 Provision for possible loan losses 3,927 3,960 2,260 1,750 1,000 Non-interest income 14,793 13,125 11,742 11,381 10,341 Non-interest expenses 45,450 41,697 38,595 36,951 38,000 Minority interest expense 2,668 2,668 1,645 - - Net income 17,031 16,139 14,158 11,597 10,387 PER SHARE DATA: Net income - Basic $ 1.20 $ 1.10 $ 0.97 $ 0.80 $ 0.72 Net income - Diluted 1.19 1.08 0.95 0.79 0.71 Cash dividends declared 0.40 0.40 0.34 0.25 0.18 Book value, end of period 6.92 6.63 6.25 5.55 5.00 OPERATING RATIOS: Return on average assets 1.09% 1.12% 1.15% 1.13% 1.10% Return on average equity 17.57% 16.71% 16.45% 15.20% 15.28% Net interest margin 4.30% 4.36% 4.52% 4.72% 4.97% ASSET QUALITY RATIOS: Nonperforming loans as a percent of gross loans 0.35% 0.56% 0.69% 0.63% 0.83% Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets 0.23% 0.34% 0.43% 0.43% 0.60% Reserve for possible loan losses as a percent of loans, net of unearned discount 1.45% 1.46% 1.53% 1.76% 1.92% Reserve for possible loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans 409.36% 255.69% 215.14% 273.89% 229.33% CAPITAL RATIOS: Tier 1 leverage capital ratio 8.15% 7.91% 8.64% 7.35% 7.24% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 11.14% 11.38% 13.52% 10.89% 10.67% Total risk-based capital ratio 12.39% 12.63% 14.78% 12.15% 11.92% 4 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The condensed financial review which follows presents management's discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and operating results of Independent Bank Corp. (the Company) and its subsidiaries, Rockland Trust Company (Rockland or the Bank) and Independent Capital Trust I (the Trust). It should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto. FINANCIAL CONDITION Summary of Financial Condition. The Company's assets increased to $1.59 billion in 1999, compared with $1.58 billion in 1998. This increase amounted to $15.0 million or 1.0% over year-end 1998. The growth was driven by an increase in loans of $87.4 million, centered in commercial real estate loans and consumer loans. The securities portfolio decreased to $447.7 million at December 31, 1999 compared with $496.2 million at December 31, 1998. The change occurred in the securities held to maturity portfolio, which decreased by $55.9 million. The Company's total assets grew to $1.58 billion as of December 31, 1998, an increase of $205.1 million, or 15%, over 1997 year-end assets. Loan growth of $113 million was primarily in the consumer and commercial real estate and construction loan categories. The securities portfolio increased to $496.2 million at December 31, 1998 compared with $456.0 million at December 31, 1997. The growth occurred in the securities available for sale portfolio, which increased by $63.4 million during 1998. Loan Portfolio At December 31, 1999, the Bank's loan portfolio was $1.03 billion, an increase of $87.4 million, or 9.3%, from year-end 1998. This growth was primarily in the commercial real estate portfolio, which increased by $59.4 million, or 22.7%. The remaining growth was in the consumer loan portfolio, which also showed strong growth in 1999. At December 31, 1998, the Bank's loan portfolio amounted to $941.1 million, an increase of $113.0 million, or 13.6%, from year-end 1997. This increase was primarily in the consumer loan portfolio, which increased by $101.4 million or 48.5%. The reserve for possible loan losses is maintained at a level that management of the Bank considers adequate based upon relevant circumstances. The reserve for possible loan losses was $15.0 million at December 31, 1999. The ratio of the reserve for possible loan losses to nonperforming loans was 409.4% at December 31, 1999, an increase over the coverage of 255.7% recorded a year earlier. The Bank provides its customers with access to capital by providing a broad range of credit services. The Bank's commercial customers consist of small-to-medium-sized businesses, which utilize demand, time, and term loans, as well as funding guaranteed by the Small Business Administration, to finance their businesses. The Bank's retail customers can choose from a variety of mortgage and consumer loan products. The Bank's principal lending market provides attractive lending opportunities for commercial, real estate, and consumer loans. The Bank's loan committee consists of the Bank's President, the Executive Vice President of the Commercial Lending Division, the Senior Credit Policy Officer, and the Commercial Loan Regional Managers. The committee considers a variety of policy issues, including underwriting and credit standards, and reviews loan proposals that exceed the individual loan officer's lending authority. Asset Quality The Bank's principal earning assets are its loans. Although the Bank judges its borrowers to be creditworthy, the risk of deterioration in borrowers' ability to repay their loans in accordance with the terms of their existing loan agreements is inherent in any lending function. Participating as a lender in the credit markets requires a strict monitoring process to minimize credit risk. This process requires substantial analysis of the loan application, the customer's capacity to repay according to the loan's contractual terms, and an objective determination of the value of the collateral. Nonperforming assets are comprised of nonperforming loans and Other Real Estate Owned (OREO). Nonperforming loans consist of loans that are more than 90 days past due but still accruing interest and nonaccrual loans. OREO includes properties held by the Bank as a result of foreclosure or by acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. As of December 31, 1999, nonperforming assets totaled $3.7 million, a decrease of $1.7 million, or a reduction of 31.5%, from the prior year-end. Nonperforming assets represented 0.23% and 0.34% of total assets for the years ending December 31, 1999 and 1998 respectively. The following table sets forth information regarding nonperforming loans and nonperforming assets on the dates indicated. 5 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31, December 31, 1999 1999 1999 1999 1998 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars In Thousands) Nonperforming Loans: Loans past due 90 days or more but still accruing $ 316 $ 423 $ 475 $ 680 $1,026 $ 737 Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis 3,338 3,506 3,620 4,514 4,330 5,154 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming loans 3,654 3,929 4,095 5,194 5,356 5,891 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other real estate owned -- 126 126 126 -- 2 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $3,654 $4,055 $4,221 $5,320 $5,356 $5,893 ================================================================================================================================= Nonperforming loans as a percent of gross loans 0.35% 0.38% 0.41% 0.53% 0.56% 0.69% ================================================================================================================================= Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets 0.23% 0.26% 0.27% 0.34% 0.34% 0.43% ================================================================================================================================= As permitted by banking regulations, consumer loans and home equity loans past due 90 days or more continue to accrue interest. In addition, certain commercial and real estate loans that are more than 90 days past due may be kept on an accruing status if the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. As a general rule, a commercial or real estate loan more than 90 days past due with respect to principal or interest is classified as a nonaccrual loan. Income accruals are suspended on all nonaccrual loans and all previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against current income. A loan remains on nonaccrual status until it becomes current with respect to principal and interest, when the loan is liquidated, or when the loan is determined to be uncollectible and is charged-off against the reserve for possible loan losses. The following table sets forth the Bank's nonperforming loans by loan category on the dates indicated. December 31, 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------ (In Thousands) Loans past due 90 days or more but still accruing Real Estate-Residential Mortgage $ 31 $ 41 Consumer-Installment 229 819 Consumer-Other 56 166 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $ 316 $1,026 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis: Commercial $ 141 $ 579 Real Estate-Commercial Mortgage 326 140 Real Estate-Residential Mortgage 2,186 2,455 Consumer-Installment 685 1,156 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $3,338 $4,330 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Total Nonperforming Loans $3,654 $5,356 ============================================================ In the course of resolving nonperforming loans, the Bank may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain commercial and real estate loans. Terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with its current financial status. It is the Bank's policy to maintain restructured loans on nonaccrual status for approximately six months before management considers its return to accrual status. At December 31, 1999, the Bank had $0.69 million of restructured loans. Real estate acquired by the Bank through foreclosure proceedings or the acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as OREO. When property is acquired, it is recorded at the lesser of the loan's remaining principal balance or the estimated fair value of the property acquired, less estimated costs to sell. Any loan balance in excess of the estimated fair value on the date of transfer is charged to the reserve for possible loan losses on that date. All costs incurred thereafter in maintaining the property, as well as subsequent declines in fair value are charged to non-interest expense. In order to facilitate the disposition of OREO, the Bank may finance the purchase of such properties at market rates if the borrower qualifies under the Bank's standard underwriting guidelines. The Bank had no OREO properties at December 31, 1999. Securities Portfolio The Company's securities portfolio consists of securities which management intends to hold until maturity, securities available for sale, trading assets, and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock. Securities which management intends to hold until maturity consist of U. S. Treasury and U. S. Government Agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, including collateralized mortgage obligations, state, county, and municipal securities as well as other securities. Securities held to maturity as of December 31, 1999 are carried at their amortized cost of $229.0 million and exclude gross unrealized gains of $0.47 million and gross unrealized losses of $10.9 million. A year earlier, securities held to maturity totaled $284.9 million excluding gross unrealized gains of $3.9 million and gross unrealized losses of $1.3 million. There were no sales of securities held to maturity during 1999 or 1998. Securities available for sale consist of certain mortgage-backed securities, including collateralized mortgage obligations and U.S. Government Agency obligations. These securities are carried at fair market value and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable income taxes, are recognized as a separate component of stockholders' equity. The fair market value of securities available for sale at December 31, 1999 totaled $201.6 million and net unrealized losses totaled $3.8 million. A year earlier, securities available for sale were $195.2 million 6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) with net unrealized gains of $764,000. The Bank realized a gain of $34,000 and $27,000 on the sale of available for sale securities in 1999 and 1998, respectively. Trading assets consist of equity securities carried at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in non-interest income. The fair value of trading assets at December 31, 1999 totaled $486,000. The investment in the stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank is related to the admission of Rockland as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston in July 1994. This investment was increased by $1.0 million during 1999 to maintain investment levels required by FHLB guidelines. Deposits The Bank's branch system consists of 34 locations. Each full-service branch operates as a retail sales and services outlet offering a complete line of deposit and loan products. As of December 31, 1999, deposits of $1,081.8 million were $38.5 million, or 3.7%, higher than the prior year-end. An expanding customer base, extensive branch network, and competitive market rates were responsible for this increase. Core deposits, consisting of demand, interest checking, savings, and money market accounts, increased $5.0 million, or 0.81%. Time deposits increased $33.5 million, or 7.76%. Total deposits increased $55.2 million, or 5.6%, during the year ended December 31, 1998. Core deposits increased $44.3 million, or 7.8%, while time deposits increased $10.8 million, or 2.6%. Borrowings The Bank's borrowings amounted to $359.5 million at December 31, 1999, a decrease of $37.1 million from year-end 1998. At December 31, 1999, the Bank's borrowings consisted primarily of FHLB advances totaling $256.2 million, a decrease of $57.5 million from the prior year-end. The remaining borrowings consisted of federal funds purchased, assets sold under repurchase agreements, and treasury tax and loan notes. These borrowings totaled $103.2 million at December 31, 1999, an increase of $20.4 million from the prior year-end. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Summary of Results of Operations The Company's results of operations are largely dependent on net interest income, which is the difference between the interest earned on loans and investments and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by the interest rate spread, which is the difference between the yields earned on loans and investments and the rates of interest paid on deposits and borrowings. The results of operations are also affected by the level of income from loan, deposit, and mortgage banking fees, operating expenses, the provision for possible loan losses, the impact of federal and state income taxes, and the relative levels of interest rates and economic activity. For the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company reported a 5.59% increase in net income to $17.0 million, or $1.19 Diluted earnings per share. This increase in net income was due to a $2.7 million, or 4.54% increase in net interest income. The provision for loan losses decreased to $3.9 million compared with $4.0 million for the same period last year. Non-interest income increased $1.7 million, or 12.7%, and non-interest expenses increased $3.8 million, or 9.0%, from 1998 to 1999. For the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company reported a 14.0% increase in net income to $16.1 million, or $1.08 Diluted earnings per share. This increase in net income was due to a $6.9 million, or 13.2%, increase in net interest income. The provision for loan losses increased to $4.0 million, compared with $2.3 million for the same period a year earlier. Non-interest income increased $1.4 million, or 11.8%, and non-interest expenses increased $3.1 million, or 8.0%, from 1997 to 1998. Each of these components is discussed in detail below. Net Interest Income The amount of net interest income is affected by changes in interest rates and by the volume, mix, and interest rate sensitivity of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. On a fully tax-equivalent basis, net interest income was $62.9 million in 1999, a 4.8% increase over 1998 net interest income of $60.0 million. Growth in net interest income in 1999, compared with that of 1998, was primarily the result of a 6.25% increase in average earning assets. The yield on earning assets was 7.73% in 1999, compared with 7.96% in 1998. While the average balance of loans, net of unearned discount increased by $107.1 million, or 12.1%, the yield on loans decreased by 45 basis points to 8.21% at December 31, 1999, compared to 8.66% at December 31, 1998. This decrease in loan yield was due to a flat yield curve and competitive downward rate pressure. The yield on taxable securities remained strong at 6.70% in 1999 compared to 6.69% in 1998, while the yield on non-taxable securities increased 4 basis points to 7.54% at December 31, 1999, compared to 7.50% a year earlier. During 1999, the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased by $96.2 million, or 8.67%, over 1998 average balances. The average cost of these liabilities decreased 31 basis points in 1999, amounting to 4.16%, compared to 4.47% in 1998. The Company's interest rate spread (the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities) increased by 8 basis points in 1999. This is due to the decreased cost of interest-bearing liabilities as discussed above. The following table presents the Company's average balances, net interest income, interest rate spread, and net interest margin for 1999, 1998, and 1997. Non-taxable income from loans and securities is presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis whereby tax-exempt income is adjusted upward by an amount equivalent to the prevailing federal income taxes that would have been paid if the income had been fully taxable. The assumed tax rate was 35% in these years. 7 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) 1999 1998 1997 INTEREST INTEREST INTEREST AVERAGE EARNED/ AVERAGE AVERAGE EARNED/ AVERAGE AVERAGE EARNED/ AVERAGE BALANCE PAID YIELD BALANCE PAID YIELD BALANCE PAID YIELD - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Dollars In Thousands) Interest-earning assets: Federal funds sold and assets purchased under resale agreements $ 12,207 $579 4.74% $ 15,003 $ 800 5.33% $ 3,474 $ 182 5.24% Trading Assets 439 5 1.14% - - - - - - Taxable securities 418,010 28,002 6.70% 446,890 29,902 6.69% 390,769 26,207 6.71% Non-taxable securities (1) 41,881 3,157 7.54% 31,586 2,370 7.50% 13,717 999 7.28% Loans, net of unearned discount (1) 991,319 81,356 8.21% 884,205 76,539 8.66% 757,877 66,925 8.83% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total interest-earning assets $1,463,856 $113,099 7.73% $1,377,684 $109,611 7.96% $ 1,165,837 $94,313 8.09% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash and due from banks 47,051 42,806 42,667 Other assets 54,424 23,137 18,862 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Assets $1,565,331 $1,443,627 $1,227,366 ==================================================================================================================================== Interest-bearing liabilities: Savings and Interest Checking accounts $ 280,441 $ 4,837 1.72% $ 266,093 $ 5,306 1.99% $ 255,069 $ 5,457 2.14% Money Market & Super Interest Checking accounts 108,415 2,637 2.43% 107,956 2,833 2.62% 109,156 3,105 2.84% Time deposits 450,425 23,194 5.15% 411,801 23,293 5.66% 402,346 23,136 5.75% Federal funds purchased and assets sold under repurchase agreements 84,809 4,077 4.81% 63,228 3,390 5.36% 45,586 2,628 5.76% Treasury tax and loan notes 3,407 184 5.40% 3,175 192 6.05% 3,283 178 5.42% Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings 278,613 15,249 5.47% 257,681 14,555 5.65% 120,976 7,074 5.85% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total interest-bearing liabilities $1,206,110 $ 50,178 4.16% $1,109,934 $ 49,569 4.47% $ 936,416 $41,578 4.44% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Demand deposits 220,727 195,583 171,955 Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation 28,750 28,750 17,801 Other liabilities 12,830 12,805 15,109 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Liabilities 1,468,417 1,347,072 1,141,281 Stockholders' Equity 96,914 96,555 86,085 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $1,565,331 $1,443,627 $1,227,366 ==================================================================================================================================== Net Interest Income $ 62,921 $ 60,042 $52,735 ======== ======== ======= Interest Rate Spread (2) 3.57% 3.49% 3.65% ===== ===== ===== Net Interest Margin (2) 4.30% 4.36% 4.52% ===== ===== ===== (1) The total amount of adjustment to present interest income and yield on a fully tax-equivalent basis is $1,093, $899, and $493 in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. (2) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average costs of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets. 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) The following table presents certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided with respect to changes attributable to both volume and rate, have been consistently allocated to change due to rate. Year Ended December 31, - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 Compared To 1998 1998 Compared To 1997 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Change Change Change Change Due To Due To Total Due To Due To Total Rate Volume Change Rate Volume Change - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In Thousands) Income on interest-earning assets: Federal funds sold ($ 72) ($ 149) ($ 221) $ 14 $ 604 $ 618 Taxable securities 32 (1,932) (1,900) (71) 3,766 3,695 Non-taxable securities (1) 15 772 787 70 1,301 1,371 Trading assets -- 5 5 -- -- -- Loans, net of unearned discount(1) (4,459) 9,276 4,817 (1,541) 11,155 9,614 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ($ 4,484) $ 7,972 $ 3,488 ($ 1,528) $ 16,826 $ 15,298 ================================================================================================================ Expense of interest-bearing liabilities: Savings and Interest Checking accounts ($ 755) $ 286 ($ 469) ($ 387) $ 236 ($ 151) Money Market and Super Interest Checking accounts (208) 12 (196) (238) (34) (272) Time deposits (2,285) 2,186 (99) (387) 544 157 Federal funds purchased and assets sold under repurchase agreements (470) 1,157 687 (254) 1,016 762 Treasury tax and loan notes (22) 14 (8) 20 (6) 14 Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings (489) 1,183 694 (516) 7,997 7,481 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ($ 4,229) $ 4,838 $ 609 ($ 1,762) $ 9,753 $ 7,991 ================================================================================================================ Change in net interest income ($ 255) $ 3,134 $ 2,879 $ 234 $ 7,073 $ 7,307 ================================================================================================================ (1) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities and loans is shown on a fully tax equivalent basis Interest income increased by $3.5 million, or 3.2%, to $113.1 million in 1999 as compared to the prior year-end. Interest earned on loans increased by $4.8 million, or 6.3%, reflecting an increase in average loans to $991.3 million in 1999 from $884.2 in 1998. Interest income from taxable securities decreased by $1.9 million, or 6.35%, to $28.0 million in 1999 as compared to the prior year. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 1999 increased to $50.2 million from the $49.6 million recorded in 1998. Interest expense increased by $4.8 million, or 9.8%, due to an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities to $1,206.1 million. Borrowings increased $42.7 million, or 13.2%, from the 1998 balance, and interest-bearing deposits increased $53.4 million or 6.8%. The cost of borrowings decreased to 5.32% in 1999, down 28 basis points from the 1998 cost of 5.60%. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 35 basis points to 3.65% in 1999. Total interest income amounted to $109.6 million in 1998, an increase of $15.3 million, or 16.2%, over 1997. This improvement was due to increases in loan and security income. Interest income on loans increased $9.6 million, or 14.4%, to $76.5 million in 1998 from $66.9 million a year prior. While the yield on loans decreased slightly, the average balance increased $126.3 million, or 16.6%, to $884.2 million in 1998. Interest income on taxable investment securities amounted to $29.9 million in 1998, compared to $26.2 million in 1997. This increase amounts to $3.7 million, or 14.1%, comparing 1998 to 1997. The increase resulted from average balances growing $56.1 million to $446.9 million in 1998 from $390.8 million in 1997. Total interest expense for the year ended December 31, 1998 increased $8.0 million, or 19.2%, over 1997. While interest expense on time deposits increased by $157,000, or 0.67%, the cost of this deposit category decreased to 5.66% in 1998 from 5.75% in 1997. The total cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased to 4.47% in 1998 from 4.44% in 1997. Provision for Possible Loan Losses. The provision for possible loan losses represents the charge to expense that is required to fund the reserve for possible loan losses. Adequacy of the allowance is determined using a consistent systematic methodology which analyzes the size and risk of the loan portfolio at each reporting date by allocating specific 9 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) reserves for adversly classified loans and general loss allocations for segments of the loan portfolio which have similar attributes. Management's periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the reserve considers past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio, adverse situations which may affect the borrowers' ability to repay, the estimated value of the underlying collateral, if any, and economic conditions. A substantial portion of the Company's loans are secured by real estate in Massachusetts. Accordingly, the ultimate collectibility of a substantial portion of the Company's loan portfolio is susceptible to changes in property values. The provision for loan losses remained consistent in 1999 at $3.93 million, compared with $3.96 million in 1998. For the year ended December 31, 1999, net loan charge-offs totaled $2.7 million, a decrease of $0.2 million from the prior year. As of December 31, 1999, the reserve for possible loan losses represented 1.45% of loans, net of unearned discount, as compared to 1.46% at December 31, 1998. The reserve for possible loan losses at December 31, 1999 represented 409.4% of nonperforming loans on that date, as compared to coverage of 255.7% at the prior year-end. This was a result of a decrease in nonperforming loans of $1.7 million or 31.8% during 1999. The provision for loan losses is based upon management's evaluation of the level of the reserve for possible loan losses required in relation to the estimate of loss exposure in the loan portfolio. An analysis of individual loans and the overall risk characteristics and size of the different loan portfolios is conducted on an ongoing basis. This managerial evaluation is reviewed periodically by the Company's independent public accountants as well as by a third-party loan review consultant. As adjustments are identified, they are reported in the earnings of the period in which they become known. Management believes that the reserve for possible loan losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the reserve may be necessary based on increases in nonperforming loans, changes in economic conditions, changes in the risk profile of the portfolio, or for other reasons. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's reserve for possible loan losses. Federal Reserve regulators most recently examined the Company in the first quarter of 2000, and the Bank was most recently examined by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) in the third quarter of 1999. No additional provision for possible loan losses was required as a result of these examinations. Non-Interest Income The following table sets forth information regarding non-interest income for the periods shown. Years Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (In Thousands) Service charges on deposit accounts $ 5,409 $ 5,356 $ 5,654 Asset Management & Trust Services income 4,108 3,763 3,082 Mortgage banking income 1,779 2,354 1,713 Bank Owned Life Insurance 1,609 166 -- Other non-interest income 1,888 1,486 1,293 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL $14,793 $13,125 $11,742 ================================================================= Non-interest income, which is generated by deposit account service charges, fiduciary services, mortgage banking activities, and miscellaneous other sources, amounted to $14.8 million in 1999. Service charges on deposit accounts, which represent 36.6% of total non-interest income, increased from $5.36 million in 1998 to $5.41 million in 1999. Asset Management & Trust Services revenue increased by 9.2% to $4.1 million, compared to $3.8 million in 1998. This improvement is due to a strong securities market as well as a change in the fee structure. Mortgage banking income, $1.8 million in 1999, was a decrease of 24.4% over 1998 income of $2.4 million. The Company's mortgage banking revenue consists primarily of application fees and origination fees on sold loans, servicing income, and gains and losses on the sale of loans. Residential mortgage loans are originated as necessary to meet consumer demand. Sales of such loans in the secondary market occur to lend balance to the Company's interest rate sensitivity. Such sales generate gain or loss at the time of sale, produce future servicing income, and provide funds for additional lending and other purposes. Typically, loans are sold with the Bank retaining responsibility for collecting and remitting loan payments, inspecting properties, making certain insurance and tax payments on behalf of the borrowers, and otherwise servicing the loans and receiving a fee for performing these services. In the fourth quarter of 1998 the Bank purchased Bank Owned Life Insurance and this contributed $1.6 million to non-interest income in 1999. For the year ended December 31, 1998, total non-interest income amounted to $13.1 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 11.8%, from 1997. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased slightly from $5.7 million in 1997 to $5.4 million in 1998. Asset Management and Trust Services revenue increased by 22.1% to $3.8 million compared to $3.1 million in 1997. This improvement was due to an increase in funds under management and a strong securities market. Mortgage banking income increased to $2.4 million in 1998, up from $1.7 million in 1997. Non-Interest Expense The following table sets forth information regarding non-interest expense for the periods shown. Years Ended December 31, 1999 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------- (In Thousands) Salaries and employee benefits $23,716 $21,071 $19,464 Occupancy expenses 3,613 3,681 3,525 Equipment expenses 3,203 2,970 2,619 Advertising 1,197 775 679 Consulting fees 732 629 925 Legal fees- loan collection 357 299 583 Legal fees- other 284 531 413 FDIC assessment 140 132 112 Office supplies and printing 457 582 460 Data processing facilities management 4,337 4,166 3,727 Postage expense 679 694 674 Telephone expense 785 728 776 Other non-interest expenses 5,950 5,439 4,638 - ------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL $45,450 $41,697 $38,595 =================================================================== 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Non-interest expenses totaled $45.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1999, a $3.8 million increase from the comparable 1998 period. Salaries and employee benefits increased $2.6 million, or 12.6%, due in part to the transfer of the Personal Computing and Networking department personnel from Alltel, our data processing partner, to the Bank. Wage inflation resulting from a tight labor market was also a significant contributor to the increase. Occupancy and equipment expenses increased $0.17 million in 1999 to $6.8 million. In 1999, the Bank expanded into the town of Stoughton by opening a new full-service branch. The data processing facilities management fee increased by $0.2 million to $4.3 million in 1999. All other non-interest expenses increased $0.77 million, or 7.9%, to $10.6 million in 1999, compared to $9.8 million in 1998. Non-interest expenses increased by $3.1 million, or 8.0%, to $41.7 million in 1998 compared with $38.6 million in 1997. Salaries and employee benefits increased $1.6 million, or 8.3%, to $21.1 million in 1998, compared with $19.5 million in 1997. This increase was due to merit increases, additional staffing, and a tight labor market. Performance-based compensation awards also contributed to this increase. Occupancy and equipment expense increased $0.5 million, or 8.3%, from 1997 to 1998, again demonstrating the Company's commitment to continually improve facilities and technology for customers and employees. The data processing facilities management fee, initiated in 1996, increased by $0.4 million to $4.2 million in 1998, compared to $3.7 million in 1997. Minority Interest In 1997, Independent Capital Trust I was formed for the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities. A total of $28.8 million of 9.28% Trust Preferred Securities were issued by the Trust. The Company recorded distributions payable on the Trust Preferred Securities as minority interest expense totaling $2.7 million in 1999 and 1998. Income Taxes For the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, the Company recorded combined federal and state income tax provisions of $7.5 million, $7.8 million and $7.3 million, respectively. These provisions reflect effective income tax rates of 30.7%, 32.6%, and 34.1%, in 1999, 1998, and 1997, respectively, which are less than the Company's combined statutory tax rate of 42%. The lower effective income tax rates are attributable to certain non-taxable investments and dividends and to benefits recorded in these years in compliance with Statement of Financial Standards (SFAS) No. 109. The tax effects of all income and expense transactions are recognized by the Company in each year's consolidated statements of income regardless of the year in which the transactions are reported for income tax purposes. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The Bank's asset/liability management process monitors and manages, among other things, the interest rate sensitivity of the balance sheet, the composition of the securities portfolio, funding needs and sources, and the liquidity position. All of these factors, as well as projected asset growth, current and potential pricing actions, competitive influences, national monetary and fiscal policy, and the regional economic environment are considered in the asset/liability management process. The Asset/Liability Management Committee, whose members comprise the Bank's senior management, develops procedures, consistent with policies established by the Board of Directors, which monitor and coordinate the Company's interest rate sensitivity and the sources, uses, and pricing of funds. Interest rate sensitivity refers to the Company's exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and its effect on earnings. If assets and liabilities do not reprice simultaneously and in equal volume, the potential for interest rate exposure exists. It is management's objective to maintain stability in the growth of net interest income through the maintenance of an appropriate mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and, when necessary, within prudent limits, through the use of off-balance sheet hedging instruments such as interest rate swaps. The Committee employs simulation analyses in an attempt to quantify, evaluate, and manage the impact of changes in interest rates on the Bank's net interest income. In addition, the Company engages an independent consultant to render advice with respect to asset and liability management strategy. The Bank is careful to increase deposits without adversely impacting the weighted average cost of those monies. Accordingly, management has implemented funding strategies that include FHLB advances and repurchase agreement lines. These non-deposit funds are also viewed as a contingent source of liquidity and, when profitable lending and investment opportunities exist, access to such funds provides a means to leverage the balance sheet. At December 31, 1999, approximately 29% of the Company's total assets consisted of assets which will reprice or mature within one year. As of that date, the amount of the Company's cumulative hedged gap on assets which will reprice or mature within one year was a negative $422.4 million, or 26.6% of total assets. From time to time, the Company has utilized interest rate swap agreements as hedging instruments against stable or declining interest rates. An interest rate swap is an agreement whereby one party agrees to pay a floating rate of interest on a notional principal amount in exchange for receiving a fixed rate of interest on the same notional amount for a predetermined period of time from a second party. The assets relating to the notional principal amount are not actually exchanged. 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) The Bank had entered into interest rate swap agreements with a total notional value of $55 million at December 31, 1999 and $20 million at December 31, 1998. These swaps were arranged through a large international financial institution and have initial maturities ranging from nine months to five years. The Bank receives fixed rate payments and pays a variable rate of interest tied to either 3-month LIBOR or Prime. At December 31, 1999, the weighted average fixed payment rate was 7.65% and the weighted average rate of the variable interest payments was 7.22%. As a result of these interest rate swaps, the Bank realized net interest income of $0.1 million in 1999, 1998 and 1997. The selected consolidated financial and other data of the Company set forth below does not purport to be complete and should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the more detailed information, including the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes, appearing elsewhere herein. Amounts Maturing or Repricing ------------------------------------------------------ Within Over Three Three To Twelve Over One Months Months Year Total ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Interest-earning assets (1): Federal funds sold $ 8,719 -- -- $ 8,719 Securities 29,859 46,158 377,850 453,867 Loans - fixed rate (2) 52,260 111,370 604,890 768,520 Loans - floating rate (2) 172,861 37,082 43,151 253,094 ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets 263,699 194,610 1,025,891 1,484,200 ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Bank Owned Life Insurance -- -- 31,719 31,719 ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Savings and Interest Checking accounts (3) 65,807 -- 251,382 317,189 Money Market and Super Interest Checking accounts (3) 88,213 1,336 11,694 101,243 Time certificates of deposit over $100,000 58,335 6,300 -- 64,635 Other time deposits 117,010 235,439 44,327 396,776 Borrowings 183,243 100,000 76,224 359,467 ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 512,608 343,075 383,627 1,239,310 ----------- ------------- ---------- ---------- Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation -- -- 28,750 28,750 =========== ============= =========== ========== Net interest sensitivity gap during the period (248,909) (148,465) 645,233 247,859 =========== ============= =========== ========== Cumulative gap (248,909) (397,374) 247,859 247,859 =========== ============= =========== ========== Effect of hedging activities (55,000) 30,000 25,000 -- =========== ============= =========== ========== Cumulative hedged gap ($ 303,909) (422,374) 247,859 $ 247,859 =========== ============= =========== ========== Interest-earning assets as a percent of interest-bearing liabilities (cumulative) 51.44% 53.56% 119.76% 119.76% Interest-earning assets as a percent of total assets (cumulative) 16.58% 28.82% 93.34% 93.34% Ratio of unhedged gap to total assets -15.65% -9.34% 40.58% 15.59% Ratio of cumulative unhedged gap to total assets -15.65% -24.99% 15.59% 15.59% Ratio of hedged gap to total assets -19.11% -7.45% 42.15% 15.59% Ratio of cumulative hedged gap to total assets -19.11% -26.56% 15.59% 15.59% (1) Adjustable and floating-rate assets are included in the period in which interest rates are next scheduled to adjust rather than in the period in which they are due, and fixed-rate loans are included in the periods in which they are scheduled to be repaid. (2) Balances have been reduced for nonperforming loans which amounted to $3.6 million at the same date. (3) Although the Bank's regular savings accounts generally are subject to immediate withdrawal, management considers most of these accounts to be core deposits having significantly longer effective maturities based on the Bank's experience of retention of such deposits in changing interest rate environments. 12 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) INTEREST RATE RISK Interest rate risk is the sensitivity of income to variations in interest rates over both short-term and long-term horizons. The primary goal of interest rate risk management is to control this risk within limits approved by the Board and narrower guidelines approved by the Asset/Liability Management Committee. These limits and guidelines reflect the Company's tolerance for interest rate risk by identifying exposures, quantifying and hedging them. The Company quantifies its interest rate exposures using simulation models, as well as simpler gap analyses. The Company manages its interest rate exposure using a combination of on and off balance sheet instruments, primarily fixed rate portfolio securities, interest rate swaps, and options. The Company uses simulation analysis to measure the exposure of net interest income to changes in interest rates over a relatively short (i.e. less than 2 years) time horizon. Simulation analysis involves projecting future interest income and expense from the Company's assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet positions under various scenarios. The Company's limits on interest rate risk specify that if interest rates were to shift up or down 200 basis points, estimated net interest income for the next 12 months should decline by less than 6.0%. The following table reflects the Company's estimated exposure, as a percentage of estimated net interest income for the next 12 months: Rate Change Estimated Exposure as % (Basis Points) of Net Interest Income -------------- ------------------------ +200 (2.25%) -200 2.79% See Managements' discussion on Asset/Liability Management for further details on how the Company manages its market and interest rate risk. LIQUIDITY Liquidity, as it pertains to the Company, is the ability to generate cash in the most economical way for the institution to meet its ongoing obligations to pay deposit withdrawals and to fund loan commitments. The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings, and the amortization, prepayment, and maturities of loans and investments. The Bank utilizes its extensive branch network to access retail customers who provide a stable base of in-market core deposits. These funds are principally comprised of demand deposits, interest checking accounts, savings accounts, and money market accounts. Deposit levels are greatly influenced by interest rates, economic conditions, and competitive factors. The Bank has also established five repurchase agreement lines with major brokerage firms as potential sources of liquidity. At December 31, 1999, the Company had $39.6 million outstanding under these lines. In addition to these lines, the Bank also had customer repurchase agreements outstanding amounting to $47.6 million at December 31, 1999. As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank, Rockland has access to approximately $323 million of borrowing capacity. On December 31, 1999, the Company had $256.2 million outstanding in FHLB borrowings. The Parent Company, as a separately incorporated bank holding company, has no significant operations other than serving as the sole stockholder of the Bank. On an unconsolidated basis, the Parent Company's assets include its investment in the Bank, $1.4 million of other investments, and $0.9 million of goodwill. In addition, the Parent Company issued $29.64 million of Junior Subordinated Debentures in conjunction with the issuance of Trust Preferred Securities by a direct subsidiary, Independent Capital Trust I. The proceeds of this offering, net of issuance costs, are maintained in an interest bearing checking account at the Bank. The Parent Company has no employees and no significant liabilities or sources of income. Expenses incurred by the Parent Company relate to its reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and related expenses as a publicly traded company. The Parent Company is directly reimbursed by the Bank for virtually all such expenses. The Company actively manages its liquidity position under the direction of the Asset/Liability Management Committee. Periodic review under prescribed policies and procedures is intended to ensure that the Company will maintain adequate levels of available funds. At December 31, 1999, the Company's liquidity position was well above policy guidelines. 13 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) CAPITAL RESOURCES The Federal Reserve Board (FRB), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and other regulatory agencies have established capital guidelines for banks and bank holding companies. Risk-based capital guidelines issued by the federal regulatory agencies require banks to meet a minimum Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4.0% and a total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0%. At December 31, 1999, the Company and the Bank substantially exceeded the minimum requirements for Tier 1 risk-based and total risk-based capital. A minimum requirement of 4.0% Tier 1 leverage capital is also mandated. On December 31, 1999, the Tier 1 leverage capital ratio for the Company and the Bank was 8.15% and 6.86%, respectively. Capital ratios of the Company and the Bank are shown below for the last two year-ends. DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 - ------------ ------- --------- THE COMPANY Tier 1 leverage capital ratio 8.15% 7.91% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 11.14% 11.38% Total risk-based capital ratio 12.39% 12.63% THE BANK Tier 1 leverage capital ratio 6.86% 6.32% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 9.35% 9.09% Total risk-based capital ratio 10.60% 10.34% DIVIDENDS The Company declared cash dividends of $.40 per share in 1999 and 1998. The 1999 ratio of dividends paid to earnings was 33.50%. Payment of dividends by the Company on its common stock is subject to various regulatory restrictions. The Company is regulated by the Federal Reserve Bank and, as such, is subject to its regulations and guidelines with respect to the payment of dividends. Since substantially all of the funds available for the payment of dividends are derived from the Bank, future dividends will depend on the earnings of the Bank, its financial condition, its need for funds, applicable governmental policies and regulations, and other such matters as the Board of Directors deems appropriate. Management believes that the Bank will continue to generate adequate earnings to continue to pay dividends. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto presented elsewhere herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The financial nature of the Company's consolidated financial statements is more clearly affected by changes in interest rates than by inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily fluctuate in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. However, inflation does affect the Company because, as prices increase, the money supply grows and interest rates are affected by inflationary expectations. The impact on the Company is a noted increase in the size of loan requests with resulting growth in total assets. In addition, operating expenses may increase without a corresponding increase in productivity. There is no precise method, however, to measure the effects of inflation on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, any examination or analysis of the financial statements should take into consideration the possible effects of inflation. YEAR 2000 READINESS DISCLOSURE The Company developed plans to address the possible exposure related to the impact of the Year 2000 problem ("Y2K") on its computer systems and key service providers. Senior management and the Board of Directors approved these plans. The Company aggressively monitored the transition of its computer systems into 2000 and is pleased with the results. Minor exceptions were noted and corrected quickly. Management will continue to monitor computer systems throughout 2000 as a normal course of business, paying particular attention to the remaining critical Y2K dates. The Company estimated out of pocket costs in 1999 and 1998 to address the Y2K problem at $500,000. These costs totaled $211,000 and $131,000 in 1999 and 1998, respectively. 14 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To The Board of Directors of Independent Bank Corp.: We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Independent Bank Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Independent Bank Corp. and its subsidiary as of December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP ------------------------------- ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Boston, Massachusetts January 26, 2000> 15 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------- (Dollars In Thousands) ASSETS CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS $ 48,949 $ 47,755 FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD 8,719 38,443 TRADING ASSETS (Note 3) 486 -- SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY (Notes 1 and 4) (market value $218,588 and $287,542) 229,043 284,944 SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Notes 1 and 4) 201,614 195,199 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK (Note 7) 17,036 16,035 LOANS, NET OF UNEARNED DISCOUNT (Notes 1 and 5) 1,028,510 941,112 LESS: RESERVE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES (14,958) (13,695) ------------ ------------- Net Loans 1,013,552 927,417 ------------ ------------- BANK PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 1 and 6) 14,268 15,200 OTHER ASSETS (Notes 1 and 9) 56,389 50,076 ------------ ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,590,056 $ 1,575,069 ============ ============= LIABILITIES DEPOSITS Demand Deposits $ 226,044 $ 219,090 Savings and Interest Checking Accounts 282,516 278,306 Money Market and Super Interest Checking Accounts 107,624 113,811 Time Certificates of Deposit over $100,000 113,832 95,706 Other Time Deposits 351,790 336,404 ------------ ------------- TOTAL DEPOSITS 1,081,806 1,043,317 ------------ ------------- FEDERAL FUNDS PURCHASED AND ASSETS SOLD UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (Notes 4 and 7) 93,366 82,376 TREASURY TAX AND LOAN NOTES (Notes 4 and 7) 9,877 471 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BORROWINGS (Note 7) 256,224 313,724 OTHER LIABILITIES 21,904 10,583 ------------ ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 1,463,177 $ 1,450,471 ------------ ------------- Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation Outstanding: 1,150,000 shares (Note 14) $ 28,750 $ 28,750 ------------ ------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 1 and 12) Preferred Stock, $.01 par value. Authorized: 1,000,000 Shares Outstanding: None -- -- Common Stock, $.01 par value. Authorized: 30,000,000 Outstanding: 14,863,821 Shares in 1999 and 14,863,821 Shares in 1998 149 149 Treasury Stock: 684,463 Shares in 1999 and 406,638 Shares in 1998 (10,678) (6,431) Surplus 44,950 45,303 Retained Earnings 67,547 56,063 Other Accumulated Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax (Note 4) (3,839) 764 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 98,129 95,848 ------------ ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES, AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 1,590,056 $ 1,575,069 ============ ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 16 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ (Dollars In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data) INTEREST INCOME Interest on Loans (Notes 1 and 5) $ 81,296 $ 76,404 $ 66,739 Interest and Dividends on Securities (Note 4) 30,127 31,508 26,899 Interest on Federal Funds Sold and Repurchase Agreements 578 800 182 Interest on Interest Bearing Deposits 5 -- -- ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Total Interest Income 112,006 108,712 93,820 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on Deposits 30,668 31,432 31,697 Interest on Borrowings (Notes 1 and 7) 19,510 18,137 9,881 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Total Interest Expense 50,178 49,569 41,578 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Net Interest Income 61,828 59,143 52,242 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES (Notes 1 and 5) 3,927 3,960 2,260 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Net Interest Income After Provision For Possible Loan Losses 57,901 55,183 49,982 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ NON-INTEREST INCOME Service Charges on Deposit Accounts 5,409 5,356 5,654 Asset Management & Trust Services Income 4,108 3,763 3,082 Mortgage Banking Income 1,779 2,354 1,713 Other Non-Interest Income 3,497 1,652 1,293 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Total Non-Interest Income 14,793 13,125 11,742 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ NON-INTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and Employee Benefits (Note 10) 23,716 21,071 19,464 Occupancy Expenses (Notes 6 and 13) 3,613 3,681 3,525 Equipment Expenses 3,203 2,970 2,619 Other Non-Interest Expenses (Note 11) 14,918 13,975 12,987 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Total Non-Interest Expenses 45,450 41,697 38,595 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Minority Interest 2,668 2,668 1,645 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 24,576 23,943 21,484 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (Notes 1 and 9) 7,545 7,804 7,326 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ NET INCOME $ 17,031 $ 16,139 $ 14,158 =================== =========== ================== BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 1.20 $ 1.10 $ 0.97 =================== =========== ================== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 1.19 $ 1.08 $ 0.95 =================== =========== ================== Weighted average common shares (Basic) (Notes 1 and 12) 14,213,390 14,730,193 14,666,420 Common stock equivalents 152,266 215,526 305,805 ------------------- ----------- ------------------ Weighted average common shares (Diluted) (Notes 1 and 12) 14,365,656 14,945,719 14,972,225 =================== =========== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 17 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Dollars In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data) OTHER ACCUMULATED COMMON TREASURY RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE STOCK STOCK SURPLUS EARNINGS INCOME TOTAL --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1996 $ 146 -- $ 44,433 $ 36,666 $ (135) $ 81,110 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- Net Income 14,158 14,158 Cash Dividends Declared ($.34 per share) (4,999) (4,999) Proceeds From Exercise of Stock Options (Note 12) 2 710 712 Tax Benefit on Stock Option Exercises 4 4 Change in Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities Available For Sale, Net of Tax (Note 4) 1,508 1,508 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1997 148 -- 45,147 45,825 1,373 92,493 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- Net Income 16,139 16,139 Cash Dividends Declared ($.40 per share) (5,901) (5,901) Proceeds From Exercise of Stock Options (Note 12) 1 409 156 566 Treasury Stock Repurchase, 433,338 shares (6,840) (6,840) Change in Unrealized Gain on Securities Available For Sale, Net of Tax (Note 4) (609) (609) --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1998 149 (6,431) 45,303 56,063 764 95,848 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- Net Income 17,031 17,031 Cash Dividends Declared ($.40 per share) (5,547) (5,547) Proceeds From Exercise of Stock Options (Note 12) 589 (353) 236 Treasury Stock Repurchase, 315,355 shares (4,836) (4,836) Change in Unrealized Gain on Securities Available For Sale, Net of Tax (Note 4) (4,603) (4,603) --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 1999 $ 149 ($10,678) $ 44,950 $ 67,547 ($ 3,839) $ 98,129 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------------- ------- STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999, 1998 AND 1997 1999 1998 1997 -------- -------- --------- (In Thousands) Net Income $ 17,031 $ 16,139 $ 14,158 Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period (4,581) (591) 1,503 Reclassification adjustments for (gains) losses included in net earnings (22) (18) 5 -------- -------- --------- Other Comprehensive Income (4,603) (609) 1,508 -------- -------- --------- Comprehensive Income $ 12,428 $ 15,530 $ 15,666 ======== ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 18 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 --------- ---------- --------- (In Thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 17,031 $ 16,139 $ 14,158 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and amortization 4,544 4,202 3,160 Provision for possible loan losses 3,927 3,960 2,260 Deferred income taxes 75 65 769 Loans originated for resale (51,208) (76,223) (42,850) Proceeds from mortgage loan sales 51,005 76,028 42,793 Loss (gain) on sale of mortgages 203 195 57 Loss (gain) on sale of investments (34) (27) 8 Gain recorded from mortgage servicing rights (560) (748) (423) Other Real Estate Owned recoveries (12) (188) (131) Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) Decrease in other assets (5,753) 1,318 (1,111) (Decrease) Increase in other liabilities 13,928 (1,497) (403) --------- ---------- --------- TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS 16,115 7,085 4,129 --------- ---------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 33,146 23,224 18,287 --------- ---------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from maturities of Securities Held to Maturity 77,286 106,545 88,070 Proceeds from maturities of Securities Available-For-Sale 43,855 68,702 20,641 Purchase of Securities Held to Maturity (22,045) (84,211) (106,195) Purchase of Securities Available For Sale (58,555) (133,688) (123,937) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock (1,001) -- (8,477) Net increase in Loans (90,188) (116,004) (134,533) Purchase of Bank Owned Life Insurance -- (30,000) -- Proceeds from sale of Other Real Estate Owned 138 244 400 Investment in Bank Premises and Equipment (2,245) (5,041) (4,200) --------- ---------- --------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (52,755) (193,453) (268,231) --------- ---------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in Time Deposits 33,512 10,835 44,493 Net increase (decrease) in Other Deposits 4,977 44,334 25,083 Net increase (decrease) in Federal Funds Purchased and Assets Sold Under Repurchase Agreements 10,990 44,049 37,487 Net increase (decrease) in Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings (57,500) 107,000 128,724 Net increase (decrease) in Treasury Tax & Loan Notes 9,406 (2,746) 921 Issuance of corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation -- -- 28,750 Proceeds from stock issuance 236 566 716 Payments for Treasury stock purchase (4,836) (6,840) -- Dividends Paid (5,706) (5,787) (4,700) --------- ---------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES (8,921) 191,411 261,474 --------- ---------- --------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (28,530) 21,182 11,530 --------- ---------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 86,198 65,016 53,486 --------- ---------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR $ 57,668 $ 86,198 $ 65,016 ========= ========== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the year for: Interest on deposits and borrowings $ 50,083 $ 51,212 $ 45,453 Minority Interest 2,668 2,668 1,638 Income taxes 8,094 7,303 6,110 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Loans transferred to OREO 126 85 503 Assets transferred to trading from Available-For-Sale 486 -- -- DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING POLICY: For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, and federal funds sold and assets purchased under resale agreements. Generally, federal funds are sold for up to two-week periods. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 19 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Independent Bank Corp. (the Company) and its subsidiaries, Rockland Trust Company (Rockland or The Bank) and Independent Capital Trust I. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts in prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. USES OF ESTIMATES IN THE PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could vary from these estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, and the valuation of foreclosed real estate, deferred tax assets and trading activities. NATURE OF OPERATIONS Independent Bank Corp. is a one-bank holding company whose primary asset is its investment in Rockland Trust Company. Rockland is a state-chartered commercial bank which operates 34 banking offices in southeastern Massachusetts. The Bank's primary source of income is from providing loans to individuals and small-to-medium-sized businesses in its market area. SIGNIFICANT GROUP CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK Most of the Bank's activities are with customers located within Massachusetts. Notes 3 and 4 discuss the types of securities that the Bank invests in. Note 5 discusses the types of lending that the Bank engages in. The Bank does not have any significant concentrations in any one industry or customer. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances due from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under repurchase agreements, all of which mature within 90 days. TRADING ACTIVITIES Securities that are held principally for resale in the near term are recorded in the trading assets account at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in earnings. Interest and dividends are included in net interest income. Derivatives are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in earnings, and are classified as trading assets when there is a positive fair value and trading liabilities when there is a negative fair value. Quoted market prices, when available, are used to determine the fair value of trading instruments. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models, quoted prices of instruments with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows. SECURITIES Debt securities that management has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as "held-to-maturity" and recorded at amortized cost. Securities not classified as held-to-maturity or trading, including equity securities with readily determinable fair values, are classified as "available-for-sale" and recorded at fair value, net of the related tax effect, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive income. Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the effective yield method over the terms of the securities. Declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. When securities are sold, the adjusted cost of the specific security sold is used to compute gain or loss on the sale. Neither the Company nor the Bank engages in the trading of investment securities. LOANS HELD FOR SALE Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income. LOANS Loans are stated at their principal balance outstanding. Interest income for commercial, real estate, and consumer loans is accrued based upon the daily principal amount outstanding except for loans on nonaccrual status. Interest income on instalment loans is generally recorded based upon the level-yield method. Interest accruals are generally suspended on commercial or real estate loans more than 90 days past due with respect to principal or interest. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against current income. Interest income on nonaccrual loans is recognized on a cash basis when the ultimate collectibility of principal is no longer considered doubtful. Loan fees in excess of certain direct origination costs are deferred and amortized into interest income over the expected term of the loan using the level-yield method. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management's systematic periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by manage- 20 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) ment in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower's prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, the loan's obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment disclosures. LOAN SERVICING Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets. Capitalized servicing rights are reported in other assets and are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights by predominant characteristics, such as interest rates and terms. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual stratum, to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount for the stratum. LOAN ORIGINATION FEES Loan origination and commitment fees and certain related costs are deferred and amortized over the lives of the underlying loans. Net deferred fees included in loans at December 31, 1999 and 1998 were $830,000 and $267,000, respectively. BANK PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT Land is carried at cost. Bank premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED Other real estate owned (OREO) is comprised of real estate acquired through loan foreclosure or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. OREO is initially recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Any loan balance in excess of the estimated fair value on the date of transfer is charged to the reserve for possible loan losses on that date. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in net expenses from foreclosed assets. Subsequent declines in value are charged to other non-interest expense. INTANGIBLE ASSETS In connection with the acquisition of Middleborough Trust Company in January 1986, the Company allocated $2,951,000 of the purchase price to goodwill. This amount is being amortized over a 20-year period using the straight-line method. The balance at December 31, 1999 is $885,000. In March 1994, Rockland purchased $21.6 million of deposits from the Resolution Trust Corporation. In May 1994, Rockland purchased approximately $50 million of trust assets from Pawtucket Trust Company. The Bank allocated $1,923,000 of the purchase price of these transactions to intangible assets, which is being amortized over a 15-year period using the straight-line method. The balance at December 31, 1999 is $1,179,000. The Company periodically evaluates intangible assets for impairment on the basis of whether these assets are recoverable from projected undiscounted net cash flows of the related acquired entity. INCOME TAXES Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the tax effects of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the various balance sheet assets and liabilities and gives current recognition to changes in tax rates and laws. ASSET MANAGEMENT & TRUST SERVICES Assets held in a fiduciary or agency capacity for customers are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as such assets are not assets of the Company. Trust and Financial Services income is recorded on an accrual basis. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CREDIT RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - In the ordinary course of business, the Bank enters into commitments to extend credit. These financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - As part of asset/liability management, the Bank utilizes interest rate swap agreements, caps, or floors to hedge various exposures or to modify interest rate characteristics of various balance sheet accounts. Swaps are accounted for on the "accrual" method. The interest component associated with the contract is recognized over the life of the contract in net interest income. When a contract is terminated, the resulting gain or loss is deferred and amortized into net interest income based upon the life of the contract. The Bank uses written put and call option strategies in which it receives a cash premium for entering into options on investment securities. These options are derivative financial instruments and are marked to fair value through non-interest income and included in Other Liabilities in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition. In 1999 and 1998, the Bank recognized option income of $30,000 and $81,000 respectively. 21 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (1) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (2) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (3) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages all entities to adopt a fair value-based method of accounting for employee stock compensation plans, whereby compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost for those plans using the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees , whereby compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date (or other measurement date) over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Stock options issued under the Company's stock option plan have no intrinsic value at the grant date, and under Opinion No. 25 no compensation cost is recognized for them. The Company has elected to continue with the accounting methodology in Opinion No. 25 and, as a result, has provided pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share and other disclosures, as if the fair value-based method of accounting had been applied. The pro forma disclosures include the effects of all awards granted on or after January 1, 1995. (See Note 12.) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The Company adopted SFAS 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," as of January 1, 1998. Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The adoption of SFAS 130 had no effect on the Company's net income or shareholders' equity. Comprehensive income is reported in this financial statement. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In March 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) issued Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." SOP 98-1 requires computer software costs associated with internal-use software to be expensed as incurred until certain capitalization criteria are met. The Company adopted SOP 98-1 on January 1, 1999 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its financial statements. In April 1998, AICPA issued SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities." SOP 98-5 requires all costs associated with pre-opening and organization activities to be expensed as incurred. The Company adopted SOP 98-5 beginning January 1, 1999. The adoption of SOP 98-5 did not have a material impact on its financial statements. In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 132, "Employer's Disclosure about Pensions and Other Post-retirement Benefits" - an amendment to FASB Statements Nos. 87, 88 and 106. This statement revises employer's disclosures about pension and other postretirement benefit plans. It does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans but standardizes the disclosure requirement. This statement suggests combined formats for presentation of pension and other postretirement benefit disclosure. Restatement of disclosures for earlier periods is required. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The adoption of SFAS No. 132 did not have a material effect on the Company's primary financial statement, but did affect the disclosure of employee benefits contained elsewhere herein (Note 10). In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. The statement requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in income unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the statement of income and requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS No. 133 as amended by SFAS No. 137 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133" shall be effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. A company may also implement the statement as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter after issuance (that is, financial quarters beginning June 16, 1999 and thereafter). SFAS No. 133 cannot be applied retroactively. SFAS No. 133, as amended must be applied to (a) derivative instruments and (b) certain derivative instruments embedded in hybrid contracts that were issued, acquired or substantively modified after December 31, 1997 or December 31, 1998 (and, at the Company's election, before January 1, 1998). The Company has not yet quantified the impact of adopting SFAS No. 133 on its consolidated financial statements and has not determined the timing nor method of its adoption of the statement. However, the Company does not expect that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. 22 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (2) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures About Fair Value Of Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether or not recognized on the balance sheet. In cases where quoted market values are not available, fair values are based upon estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. The carrying amount reported on the balance sheet for cash, federal funds sold and assets purchased under resale agreements, and interest bearing deposits approximates those assets' fair values. SFAS No. 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The following table reflects the book and fair values of financial instruments, including on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet instruments as of December 31, 1999 and 1998. 1999 1998 ----------------------- ------------------------------- BOOK FAIR BOOK FAIR VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------ (In Thousands) (In Thousands) FINANCIAL ASSETS - ---------------- Cash and Due From Banks $ 48,949 $ 48,949 $ 47,755 $ 47,755 (a) Federal Funds Sold 9,205 9,205 38,443 38,443 (a) Securities Held To Maturity 229,043 218,588 284,944 287,542 (b) Securities Available For Sale 201,614 201,614 195,199 195,199 (b) Trading assets 486 486 -- -- (b) Federal Home Loan Bank Stock 17,036 17,036 16,035 16,035 (c) Net Loans 1,012,052 1,010,337 927,417 931,059 (d) Loans held for sale 1,500 1,500 5,600 5,600 (b) Mortgage Servicing Rights 1,417 1,417 1,145 1,145 (f) Bank-owned Life Insurance 31,720 31,720 30,111 30,111 (b) FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - --------------------- Demand Deposits 226,044 226,044 219,090 219,090 (e) Savings and Interest Checking Accounts 282,515 282,515 278,306 278,306 (e) Money Market and Super Interest Checking Accounts 107,624 107,624 113,811 113,811 (e) Time Deposits 465,622 466,553 432,110 433,623 (f) Federal Funds Purchased and Assets Sold Under Repurchase Agreements 93,366 92,832 82,376 83,125 (f) Treasury Tax and Loan Notes 9,877 9,877 471 471 (a) Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings 256,224 250,175 313,724 308,239 (f) Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable trust preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures of the Corporation 28,750 24,869 28,750 29,756 (f) UNRECOGNIZED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - ---------------------------------- Standby Letters of Credit -- 9 -- 13 (g) Interest Rate Swap Agreements -- 291 -- 131 (b) (a) Book value approximates fair value due to short term nature of these instruments. (b) Fair value was determined based on market prices or dealer quotes. (c) Federal Home Loan Bank stock is redeemable at cost (d) The fair value of loans was estimated by discounting anticipated future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. (e) Fair value is presented as equaling book value. SFAS No. 107 requires that deposits which can be withdrawn without penalty at any time be presented at such amount without regard to the inherent value of such deposits and the Bank's relationship with such depositors. (f) The fair value of these instruments is estimated by discounting anticipated future cash payments using rates currently available for instruments with similar remaining maturities. (g) The fair value of these instruments was estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of customers. 23 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (3) TRADING ASSETS Trading assets, at fair value, consist of the following: 1999 -------------- Fair Value -------------- (In Thousands) Cash equivalents $ 21 Marketable equity securities 465 -------------- Total $486 ============== The Company realized a loss on trading activities of $15,000 in 1999. (4) SECURITIES The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair market value of securities held to maturity at December 31, 1999 and 1998 were as follows: 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Fair Gross Gross Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- ------- --------- ---------- ---------- -------- (In Thousands) (In Thousands) U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency Securities $ 25,996 -- ($ 1,386) $ 24,610 $ 29,197 $ 191 ($ 419) $ 28,969 Mortgage-Backed Securities 101,081 84 (2,229) 98,936 143,292 1,916 (293) 144,915 Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 5,666 -- (61) 5,605 17,799 89 (71) 17,817 State, County, and Municipal Securities 41,984 25 (2,841) 39,168 40,365 820 (52) 41,133 Other Securities 54,316 361 (4,408) 50,269 54,291 835 (418) 54,708 --------- ---------- ---------- ------- --------- ---------- ---------- -------- Total $229,043 $ 470 ($10,925) $218,588 $284,944 $ 3,851 ($ 1,253) $287,542 ========= ========== ========== ======= ========= ========== ========== ======== The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair market value of securities available for sale at December 31, 1999 and 1998 were as follows: 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Fair Gross Gross Fair Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- ------- (In Thousands) (In Thousands) U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency Securities $ 8,999 -- ($ 532) $ 8,467 $ 8,999 $ 46 -- $ 9,045 Mortgage-Backed Securities 125,115 -- (3,234) 121,881 136,014 1,527 (131) 137,410 Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 73,316 250 (2,300) 71,266 48,677 19 (376) 48,320 Other Securities -- -- -- 350 74 424 --------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------- ---------- ------- Total $207,430 $ 250 ($ 6,066) $201,614 $194,040 $ 1,666 ($507) $195,199 ========= ========== ========== ========= ========= =========== ========== ======= The Bank realized a gain of $34,000 and $27,000 on the sale of available-for-sale securities in 1999 and 1998, respectively. A schedule of the contractual maturities of securities held-to-maturity and securities available-for-sale at December 31, 1999 is presented below: Held to maturity Available for sale ---------------------- ---------------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Market Value Cost Market Value --------- ------------ --------- ------------ (In Thousands) (In Thousands) Due in one year or less $ 14,288 $ 14,123 $ 1,099 $ 1,055 Due from one year to five years 17,340 16,929 -- -- Due from five to ten years 50,197 49,263 17,387 16,562 Due after ten years 147,218 138,273 188,945 183,997 --------- ------------ --------- ------------ Total $229,043 $218,588 $207,431 $201,614 ========= ============ ========= ============ The actual maturities of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations will differ from the contractual maturities due to the ability of the borrowers to prepay underlying mortgage obligations. On December 31, 1999 and 1998, investment securities carried at $136,236,000 and $110,579,000, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, assets sold under repurchase agreements, treasury tax and loan notes, and for other purposes as required by law. At year end 1999 and 1998, the Company had no investments in obligations of individual states, counties, or municipalities which exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity. 24 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (5) LOANS AND RESERVE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES The composition of loans, net of unearned discount, at December 31, 1999 and 1998 were as follows: 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- (In Thousands) Commercial $ 137,108 $ 127,019 Real Estate - Commercial Mortgage 320,713 261,332 Real Estate - Residential Mortgage 208,066 197,807 Real Estate - Construction 38,034 44,710 Consumer - Instalment 322,266 315,419 Consumer - Other 7,766 8,656 ---------- ---------- Gross Loans 1,033,953 954,943 ---------- ---------- Unearned Discount 5,443 13,831 ---------- ---------- Loans, Net of Unearned Discount $1,028,510 $ 941,112 ========== ========== In addition to the loans noted above, at December 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, the Company serviced approximately $256,833,000 and $256,289,000, respectively, of loans sold to investors in the secondary mortgage market and other financial institutions. All of the loans sold at December 31, 1999 and 1998, were sold without recourse. Loans held for sale are valued at lower of the recorded balance or market value. At December 31, 1999, and 1998, loans held for sale amounted to approximately $1,500,000 and $5,600,000, respectively. No adjustments for unrealized losses were required at December 31, 1999 and 1998. As of December 31, 1999 and 1998 the Bank's recorded investment in impaired loans and the related valuation allowance calculated under SFAS No. 114 was as follows: 1999 1998 ------------------------- ------------------------ Recorded Valuation Recorded Valuation Investment Allowance Investment Allowance ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Impaired loans: (In Thousands) Valuation allowance required $ 790 $ 353 $1,479 $ 422 No valuation allowance required 434 -- 476 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total $1,224 $ 353 $1,955 $ 422 ========== ========== ========== ========== The valuation allowance is included in the reserve for possible loans losses on the balance sheet. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 was $1,900,000 and $3,500,000, respectively. Interest payments received on impaired loans are recorded as interest income unless collection of the remaining recorded investment is doubtful at which time payments received are recorded as reductions of principal. The Bank recognized interest income on impaired loans of approximately $56,000 and $159,000 for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998. The aggregate amount of loans in excess of $60,000 outstanding to directors, principal officers, and principal security holders at December 31, 1999 and 1998 and for the years then ended is as follows (in thousands): Balance, January 1, 1998 $ 15,125 --------- New loans 1,694 Loan repayments (5,250) --------- Balance, December 31, 1998 $ 11,569 --------- New loans 7,060 Loan repayments (5,907) --------- Balance, December 31, 1999 $ 12,722 ========= All such loans were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rate and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and do not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. An analysis of the reserve for possible loan losses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999 is as follows: 1999 1998 1997 --------- ---------- --------- (In Thousands) Reserve, beginning of year $ 13,695 $ 12,674 $ 12,221 Loans charged off (3,970) (4,097) (2,906) Recoveries on loans previously charged off 1,306 1,158 1,099 --------- ---------- --------- Net charge-offs (2,664) (2,939) (1,807) Provision charged to expense 3,927 3,960 2,260 --------- ---------- --------- Reserve, end of year $ 14,958 $ 13,695 $ 12,674 ========= ========== ========= (6) BANK PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT Bank premises and equipment at December 31, 1999 and 1998 were as follows: 1999 1998 --------- --------- Cost: (In Thousands) Land $ 335 $ 335 Bank Premises 10,420 10,342 Leasehold Improvements 7,308 7,029 Furniture and Equipment 22,202 20,436 --------- --------- Total Cost 40,265 38,142 --------- --------- Accumulated Depreciation (25,997) (22,942) --------- --------- Net Bank Premises and Equipment $ 14,268 $ 15,200 ========= ========= Depreciation and amortization expense related to bank premises and equipment was $3,177,000 in 1999, $2,617,000 in 1998 and $2,066,000 in 1997. 25 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (7) BORROWINGS Short-term borrowings consist of federal funds purchased, assets sold under repurchase agreements, and treasury tax and loan notes. Information on the amounts outstanding and interest rates of short term borrowings for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999 is as follows: 1999 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- (Dollars In Thousands) Balance outstanding at end of year $103,243 $ 82,847 $ 41,544 Average daily balance outstanding 88,215 66,403 48,869 Maximum balance outstanding at any month end 103,248 89,741 84,945 Weighted average interest rate for the year 4.83% 5.39% 5.74% Weighted average interest rate at end of year 4.86% 4.72% 5.99% The Bank has established two federal funds lines of $20 million. Borrowings under these lines are classified as federal funds purchased. The Company has established five repurchase agreements with major brokerage firms. Borrowings under these agreements are classified as assets sold under repurchase agreements. At December 31, 1999, the Bank had $40.0 million outstanding under these lines, while at December 31, 1998, there was $30.0 million outstanding. The Bank also utilizes customer repurchase agreements as an additional source of funds. The balance outstanding was $47.6 million and $47.4 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998 respectively. Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings are collateralized by a blanket pledge agreement on the Bank's FHLB stock, certain qualified investment securities, deposits at the Federal Home Loan Bank, and residential mortgages held in the Bank's portfolio. The borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank is approximately $323 million. A schedule of the maturity distribution of FHLB advances with the weighted average interest rates at December 31, 1999 and 1998 follows: 1999 1998 ---------------------- ---------------------- Weighted Weighted Average Average Amount Rate Amount Rate ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- (Dollars In Thousands) Due in one year or less $185,000 5.69% $107,500 5.22% Due from one year to five years 71,224 5.60% 206,224 5.44% ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- $256,224 5.66% $313,724 5.36% ========== ========== ========== =========== (8) EARNINGS PER SHARE In 1997, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share. This statement was issued by the FASB in March 1997 and establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share (EPS) and applies to entities with publicly held common stock or potential common stock. This statement replaces the presentation of primary EPS with a presentation of basic EPS. It also requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for all entities with complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations. This statement also requires a restatement of all prior period EPS data presented. Net Income Weighted Average Shares Net Income Per Share --------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1997 1999 1998 1997 1999 1998 1997 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Basic EPS $17,031 $16,139 $14,158 14,214 14,730 14,666 $ 1.2 $ 1.10 $ 0.97 Effect of dilutive securities -- -- -- 152 216 306 0.01 0.02 0.02 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Diluted EPS $17,031 $16,139 $14,158 14,366 14,946 14,972 $ 1.19 $ 1.08 $ 0.95 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------ -------- ------ ------ Options to purchase 248,395 shares of common stock were outstanding during the year but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. Basic EPS was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year. 26 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (9) INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following components: YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 -------- -------- -------- Current Provision (In Thousands) Federal $ 6,419 $ 7,509 $ 6,129 State 1,051 230 428 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT PROVISION 7,470 7,739 6,557 -------- -------- -------- Deferred Provision (Benefit) Federal 391 49 508 State (285) 14 387 Change in Valuation Allowance (31) 2 (126) -------- -------- -------- TOTAL DEFERRED PROVISION 75 65 769 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL PROVISION $ 7,545 $ 7,804 $ 7,326 ======== ======== ======== The income tax provision shown in the consolidated statements of income differs from the expected amount, determined by applying the statutory federal tax rate of 35% to income before income taxes. The following summary reconciles the differences between these amounts. YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 -------- --------- --------- (In Thousands) Computed statutory federal income tax provision $ 8,602 $ 8,380 $ 7,519 Nontaxable interest, net (662) (541) (302) State taxes, net of federal tax benefit 498 160 404 Low-income housing credits (161) (215) (215) Bank-owned life insurance (563) (39) -- Change in valuation allowance (31) 2 (126) Other, net (138) 57 46 -------- --------- --------- TOTAL PROVISION $ 7,545 $ 7,804 $ 7,326 ======== ========= ========= The net deferred tax asset which is included in other assets amounted to approximately $4,057,000 and $1,718,000, at December 31, 1999 and 1998 respectively. The tax-effected components of the net deferred tax asset at December 31, 1999 and 1998 are as follows: YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 -------- -------- (In Thousands) Reserve for possible loan losses $ 5,106 $ 4,664 Tax depreciation 895 539 Write-down of OREO -- 66 Mark to market adjustment (4,613) (4,009) Accrued expenses not deducted for tax purposes 405 498 Deferred income 36 91 State taxes 597 312 SFAS 115 adjustment 2,036 (379) Other, net (405) (33) -------- -------- TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSET 4,057 1,749 Valuation allowance -- (31) -------- -------- NET DEFERRED TAX ASSET $ 4,057 $ 1,718 ======== ======== The valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion of the net deferred tax asset will not be realized. (10) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS PENSION Effective January 1997, the Bank's pension plan joined a multiple employer structure under the Financial Institutions Retirement Fund. All plan assets were contributed to the Fund. This transaction qualified for accounting purposes as a plan termination. The accrued pension liability at December 31, 1996 was recognized as income in 1997. There was no contribution requirement for 1999, 1998 or 1997 and consequently no pension expense was recognized. The Bank's noncontributory pension plan covers substantially all employees of the Bank. The plan provides pension benefits that are based upon the employee's highest base annual salary during five consecutive years of employment. The Company's funding policy, prior to January 1, 1997, was to contribute an amount within the range permitted by applicable regulations on an annual basis. POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS Employees retiring from the Bank on or after attaining age 65 and who have rendered at least 10 years of continuous service to the Company are entitled to postretirement health care benefits. These benefits are subject to deductibles, copayment provisions and other limitations. The Company may amend or change these benefits periodically. Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting For Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," which requires the recognition of postretirement benefits over the service lives of the employees rather than on a cash basis. The Company elected to recognize its accumulated benefit obligation of approximately $678,000 at January 1, 1993 prospectively on a straight-line basis over the average life expectancy of current retirees, which is anticipated to be less than 20 years. Postretirement benefit expense was $107,000, $106,000 and $87,000 in 1999, 1998 and 1997 respectively. The total cost of all postretirement benefits charged to income was $73,000, $126,000, and $103,000 in 1999, 1998, and 1997, respectively. The Bank continues to evaluate ways in which it can better manage these benefits and control the costs. Any changes in the plan or revisions to assumptions that affect the amount of expected future benefits may have a significant effect on the amount of the reported obligation and annual expense. The following table illustrates the status of the postretirement benefit plan at December 31 for the years presented: Postretirement Benefits 1999 1998 1997 ------ ------- ------- Change in benefit obligation Benefit obligation at beginning of year $ 774 $ 824 $ 840 Service cost 14 14 13 Interest cost 53 56 52 Other -- (10) -- Benefits paid (71) (110) (81) ------ ------- ------- Benefit obligation at end of year 770 774 824 ------ ------- ------- 27 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued) Postretirement Benefits 1999 1998 1997 -------- --------- -------- Funded status (770) (774) (824) Unrecognized net actuarial loss -- -- -- Unrecognized net transition liability (asset) 390 451 491 Unrecognized prior service cost -- -- -- -------- --------- -------- Accrued benefit cost $(380) $(323) $(333) ======== ========= ======== Weighted-average assumptions as of December 31 Discount rate 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% Components of net periodic benefit cost Service cost $ 14 $ 14 $ 13 Interest cost 53 56 57 Amortization of transition obligation 40 36 17 -------- --------- -------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 107 $ 106 $ 87 ======== ========= ======== OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS In 1994, the Bank implemented an incentive compensation plan in which senior management, officers, and non-officer employees are eligible to participate at varying levels. The plan provides for awards based upon the attainment of a combination of Bank, divisional, and individual performance objectives. The expense for this plan amounted to $1,420,000, $1,366,000 and $1,191,000 in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Also, in 1994, the Bank amended its Profit Sharing Plan by converting it to an Employee Savings Plan that qualifies as a deferred salary arrangement under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the Employee Savings Plan, participating employees may defer a portion of their pre-tax earnings, not to exceed the Internal Revenue Service annual contribution limits. The Bank matches 50% of each employee's contributions up to 6% of the employee's earnings. In 1999, 1998 and 1997, the expense for this plan amounted to $393,000, $346,000 and $302,000, respectively. In 1998 and 1999 the Bank entered into agreements to provide postretirement benefits to two executive officers. The Bank has established rabbi trust funds to aid in its accumulation of amounts necessary to satisfy the contractual liability to pay such benefits. These agreements provide for the Bank to pay all benefits thereunder from its general assets, and the establishment of these trust funds does not reduce or otherwise affect the Bank's continuing liability to pay benefits from such assets except that the Bank's liability shall be offset by actual benefit payments made from the Trust. The related trust assets totaled $486,000 and $424,000 at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The liability is being recorded over the remaining service period of the executive officers. The amount of expense recognized related to this plan amounted to $92,000 and $25,000 in 1999 and 1998, respectively. The Bank maintains a supplemental retirement plan for five executive officers. In connection with funding this plan, the Bank has purchased life insurance policies for each of the individuals. The cash surrender value of the insurance policies as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 was $1.6 million and $1.1 million respectively. The impact of this plan on the income statement was a benefit of $57,000 and $5,000 for 1999 and 1998, respectively, and an expense of $18,000 in 1997. In 1998, the Bank purchased $30.0 million of bank owned life insurance. The value of this life insurance was $31.7 million and $30.1 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. (11) OTHER NON-INTEREST EXPENSES Included in other non-interest expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1999 were the following: 1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- -------- (In Thousands) Advertising $ 1,197 $ 775 $ 679 Consulting fees 732 629 925 Legal fees - loan collection 357 299 583 Legal fees - other 284 531 413 FDIC assessment 140 132 112 Office supplies and printing 457 582 460 Data processing facilities management 4,337 4,166 3,727 Postage expense 679 694 674 Telephone expense 785 728 776 Other non-interest expenses 5,950 5,439 4,638 ------- ------- -------- TOTAL $14,918 $13,975 $12,987 ======= ======= ======== (12) Common Stock Purchase and Option Plans The Company maintains a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. Under the terms of the plan, stockholders may elect to have cash dividends reinvested in newly issued shares of common stock at a 5% discount from the market price on the date of the dividend payment. Stockholders also have the option of purchasing additional new shares, at the full market price, up to the aggregate amount of dividends payable to the stockholder during the calendar year. The Company has three stock option plans, the Amended and Restated 1987 Incentive Stock Option Plan ("The 1987 Plan"), the 1996 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan ("The 1996 Plan") and the 1997 Employee Stock Option Plan ("The 1997 Plan") The Company accounts for these plans under APB Opinion No. 25, under which no compensation cost has been recognized. Had compensation cost for 28 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) these plans been determined consistent with FASB Statement No. 123, the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts: 1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------- Net Income: As Reported (000's) $17,031 $16,139 $14,158 Pro Forma $16,809 $15,925 $14,068 Basic EPS: As Reported $1.20 $1.10 $.97 Pro Forma $1.18 $1.08 $.96 Diluted EPS: As Reported $1.19 $1.08 $.95 Pro Forma $1.17 $1.07 $.94 Because the SFAS 123 method of accounting has not been applied to options granted prior to January 1, 1995, the resulting pro forma compensation cost may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. The Company may grant options for up to 500,000, 300,000 and 800,000 shares under the 1997, 1996 and 1987 Plans respectively. The Company has granted options on 376,600, 140,000 and 638,075 shares, respectively, through December 31, 1999. At December 31, 1999 no shares were available for grant under the 1987 Plan due to the Plan's expiration in 1997. Under each Plan the option exercise price equals the market price on date of grant. All options vest between six months and two years and all expire between 2000 and 2009. A summary of the status of the Company's three stock option plans at December 31,1999 and December 31, 1998 and changes during the years then ended is presented in the table and narrative below: 1999 1998 Wtd Avg Wtd Avg Shares Ex. Price Shares Ex. Price -------- --------- -------- --------- Balance, January 1 610,457 $11.40 570,674 $9.22 Granted 152,000 $12.55 137,650 $17.52 Exercised (37,530) $6.27 (88,617) $6.39 Canceled (41,366) $14.76 (9,250) $15.73 ------- ------- Balance, December 31 683,561 $11.73 610,457 $11.40 ======= ======= Exercisable at December 31 466,192 405,965 ======= ======= Weighted average fair value of options granted $2.70 $2.68 442,586 of the 683,561 options outstanding at December 31,1999 have exercise prices between $4.44 and $12.41, with a weighted average exercise price of $8.71 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 6.3 years. 310,586 of these options are exercisable; their weighted average exercise price is $7.14. The remaining 240,975 options have exercise prices between $13.38 and $19.25, with a weighted average exercise price of $17.30 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 8.5 years. 155,606 of these options are exercisable; their weighted average exercise price is $17.28. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants under the 1997 and 1996 plans: 1997 Plan 1996 Plan Risk Free Interest Rate 1999 6.33% 5.02% 1998 4.67% 5.56% Expected Dividend Yields 1999 3.22% 2.99% 1998 2.31% 1.87% Expected Lives 1999 4 years 4 years 1998 4 years 4 years Expected Volatility 1999 25% 25% 1998 15% 15% (13) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contractual amounts present credit risk include the following at December 31, 1999 and 1998: 1999 1998 -------- -------- (In Thousands) Commitments to extend credit: Fixed Rate $ 20,249 $ 33,077 Adjustable Rate 7,163 7,034 Unused portion of existing credit lines 123,625 133,038 Unadvanced construction loans 31,169 20,958 Standby letters of credit 694 1,463 Interest rate swaps - notional value 55,000 20,000 The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amounts of those instruments. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. The Bank evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on an individual basis. The amount of collateral obtained upon extension of the credit is based upon management's credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income-producing commercial real estate. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing 29 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. The collateral supporting those commitments is essentially the same as for other commitments. Most guarantees extend for one year. As a component of its asset/liability management activities intended to control interest rate exposure, the Bank has entered into certain off-balance sheet hedging transactions. Interest rate swap agreements represent transactions which involve the exchange of fixed and floating rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying principal amounts. The weighted average fixed payment rates were 7.65% and 6.52% at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, while the weighted average rates of variable interest payments were 7.22% and 5.25% at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. As a result of these interest rate swaps, the Bank realized net income of $.1 million for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 respectively. Entering into interest rate swap agreements involves both the credit risk of dealing with counterparties and their ability to meet the terms of the contracts and an interest rate risk. While notional principal amounts are generally used to express the volume of these transactions, the amounts potentially subject to credit risk are small due to the structure of the agreements. The Bank is a direct party to these agreements which provide for net settlement between the Bank and the counterparty on a semiannual basis. Should the counterparty fail to honor the agreement, the Bank's credit exposure is limited to the net settlement amount. The Bank had net receivables on the interest rate swaps of $450,000 and $19,000 at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. LEASES The Company leases equipment, office space and certain branch locations under noncancellable operating leases. The following is a schedule of minimum future lease commitments under such leases as of December 31, 1999 (in thousands): 2000 1,618 2001 1,440 2002 1,271 2003 1,205 2004 1,042 Thereafter 2,363 ------ Total future minimum rentals $8,939 ====== Rent expense incurred under operating leases was approximately $1.7 million in 1999, $2.0 million in 1998, and $2.3 million in 1997. Renewal options ranging from 3 to 10 years exist for several of these leases. OTHER CONTINGENCIES At December 31, 1999 there were lawsuits pending which arose in the ordinary course of business. Management has reviewed these actions with legal counsel and has taken into consideration the view of counsel as to the outcome of the litigation. In the opinion of management, final disposition of these lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. The Bank is required to maintain certain reserve requirements of vault cash and/or deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. The amount of this reserve requirement, included in cash and due from banks was $18.7 million and $16.7 million at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In 1999 and 1998, the Company invested a total of $.8 million in Zero Stage Capital Associates VI, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company. The Company's remaining commitment is $.7 million over the next three years. On October 22, 1999 and June 1, 1999, the Company entered into master commitments to deliver or sell $30.0 million (all of which is optional) and $40.0 million (of which $20.0 million is mandatory) of residential mortgage loans to federal agencies on or before April 30, 2000 and May 31, 2000 respectively. As of December 31, 1999, the unfulfilled portion that remained to be delivered under the $30.0 million commitment was approximately $28.1 million, the unfulfilled portion under the $40.0 million was approximately $23.1 million. (14) CORPORATION-OBLIGATED MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES In 1997, Independent Capital Trust I (the "Trust") was formed for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities (the "Trust Preferred Securities") and investing the proceeds of the sale of these securities in $29.64 million of 9.28% junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company. A total of $28.75 million of 9.28% Trust Preferred Securities were issued by the Trust and are scheduled to mature in 2027, callable at the option of the Company after May 19, 2002. Distributions on these securities are payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December, such distributions can be deferred at the option of the Company for up to five years. The Trust Preferred Securities can be prepaid in whole or in part on or after May 19, 2002 at a redemption price equal to $25 per Trust Preferred Security plus accumulated but unpaid distributions thereon to the date of the redemption. In 1997, the Trust also issued $.89 million in common stock to the Company. The Trust Preferred Securities are presented in the consolidated balance sheets of the Company entitled "Corporation-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Trust Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trust Holding Solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of the Corporation." The Company records distributions payable on the Trust Preferred Securities as a Minority Interest Expense in its consolidated statements of income. In 1999 and 1998 the Company paid $2.7 million, respectively, of trust preferred security distributions. The cost of issuance of the Trust Preferred Securities totaled $1.4 million and is being amortized over the life of the Securities on a straight-line basis. The balance at December 31, 1999 and 1998 was $1.3 million respectively. Amortization of these issuance costs was $72,000 in 1999 and $74,000 in 1998. The Company unconditionally guarantees all of the Trust's obligations under the Trust Preferred Securities. On January 31, 2000, Independent Capital Trust II (the "Trust II") was formed for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities (the "Trust Preferred Securities") and investing the proceeds of the sale of these 30 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) securities in $25.8 million of 11% junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company. A total of $25 million of 11% Trust Preferred Securities were issued by the Trust and are scheduled to mature in 2030, callable at the option of the Company after January 31, 2002. Distributions on these securities are payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December, such distributions can be deferred at the option of the Company for up to five years. The Trust Preferred Securities can be prepaid in whole or in part on or after January 31, 2002 at a redemption price equal to $25 per Trust Preferred Security plus accumulated but unpaid distributions thereon to the date of the redemption. On January 31, 2000, the Trust II also issued $0.8 million in common stock to the Company. The cost of issuance of the Trust Preferred Securities is estimated at $1 million and will be amortized over the life of the Securities on a straight-line basis. The Company unconditionally guarantees all of the Trust II's obligations under the Trust Preferred Securities. (15) REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Total and Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 1999 that the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. As of December 31, 1999, the most recent notification from the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston relating to the Company and from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts relating to the Bank, categorized both the Company and the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized an insured depository institution must maintain minimum Total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Company's and the Bank's category. The Company and the Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios are also presented in the following table. For Capital Actual Adequacy Purposes ------------------- ---------------------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio -------- ------- ---------- -------- As of December 31, 1999: (Dollars In Thousands) Company: (consolidated) greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) $143,058 12.39% and equal to $ 92,370 and equal to 8.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) 128,616 11.14 and equal to 46,223 and equal to 4.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 128,616 8.15 and equal to 63,124 and equal to 4.0 Bank greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) $122,590 10.60% and equal to $ 95,521 and equal to 8.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) 108,133 9.35 and equal to 46,260 and equal to 4.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 108,133 6.86 and equal to 63,051 and equal to 4.0 As of December 31, 1998: Company: (consolidated) greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) $134,865 12.63% and equal to $ 85,406 and equal to 8.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) 121,484 11.38 and equal to 42,703 and equal to 4.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 121,484 7.91 and equal to 61,433 and equal to 4.0 Bank: greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) $110,219 10.34% and equal to $ 85,286 and equal to 8.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) 96,857 9.09 and equal to 42,643 and equal to 4.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 96,857 6.32 and equal to 61,326 and equal to 4.0 To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions --------------------------------------- Amount Ratio ----------- ------------ As of December 31, 1999: (Dollars In Thousands) Company: (consolidated) Total capital (to risk weighted assets) N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to average assets) N/A N/A Bank greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) and equal to $115,651 and equal to 10.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) and equal to 69,390 and equal to 6.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) and equal to 78,814 and equal to 5.0 As of December 31, 1998: Company: (consolidated) Total capital (to risk weighted assets) N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) N/A N/A Tier 1 capital (to average assets) N/A N/A Bank: greater than greater than Total capital (to risk weighted assets) and equal to $106,607 and equal to 10.0% greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets) and equal to 63,964 and equal to 6.0 greater than greater than Tier 1 capital (to average assets) and equal to 76,657 and equal to 5.0 31 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (16) SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has identified its reportable operating business segment as Community Banking, based on how the business is strategically managed. The Company's community banking business segment consists of commercial banking, retail banking and trust services. The community banking business segment is managed as a single strategic unit which derives its revenues from a wide range of banking services, including lending activities, acceptance of demand, savings and time deposits, trust and investment management, and mortgage servicing income from investors. The Company does not have a single external customer from which it derives ten percent or more of its revenues and operates in the New England area of the United States. Non reportable operating segments of the Company's operations, which do not have similar characteristics to the community banking operations and do not meet the quantitative thresholds requiring disclosure, are included in the Other category in the disclosure of business segments below. These non-reportable segments include Parent Company and Independent Capital Trust I financial information (Note 18). Information about reportable segments and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, follows (in thousands): RECONCILIATION TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION Community Banking Other Eliminations Consolidated ----------- ----------- ------------ -------------- DECEMBER 31, 1999 Net Interest Income $ 61,086 $ 742 -- $ 61,828 Non-Interest Income 14,792 18,890 (18,889) 14,793 Depreciation and Amortization 4,324 220 -- 4,544 Provisions for Possible Loan Losses 3,927 -- -- 3,927 Net Income 18,806 17,114 (18,889) 17,031 Total Assets 1,586,797 158,841 (155,582) 1,590,056 Investment in Bank Premises & Equipment 2,245 -- -- 2,245 Community Banking Other Eliminations Consolidated ------------- ---------- ------------ -------------- DECEMBER 31, 1998 Net Interest Income $ 58,060 $ 1,083 -- $ 59,143 Non-Interest Income 13,125 18,042 (18,042) 13,125 Depreciation and Amortization 3,981 221 -- 4,202 Provisions for Possible Loan Losses 3,960 -- -- 3,960 Net Income 17,959 16,222 (18,042) 16,139 Total Assets 1,571,270 156,588 (152,789) 1,575,069 Investment in Bank Premises & Equipment 5,041 -- -- 5,041 Community Banking Other Eliminations Consolidated ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ DECEMBER 31, 1997 Net Interest Income $ 51,468 $ 774 -- $ 52,242 Non-Interest Income 11,742 15,279 (15,279) 11,742 Depreciation and Amortization 2,966 194 -- 3,160 Provisions for Possible Loan Losses 2,260 -- -- 2,260 Net Income 15,228 14,209 (15,279) 14,158 Total Assets 1,365,953 153,118 (149,064) 1,370,007 Investment in Bank Premises & Equipment 4,200 -- -- 4,200 Non-eliminating amounts included in the "Other" column are as follows: 1999 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- Parent Company $ (2,009) $ (1,668) $ (922) Independent Capital Trust I 2,751 2,751 1,696 -------- -------- -------- Net Interest Income $ 742 $ 1,083 $ 774 Parent Company operating expenses, 18,634 17,807 15,080 net of miscellaneous income Income Taxes not allocated to segments Parent Company (406) -- -- The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes, not including nonrecurring gains or losses. The Company derives a majority of its revenues from interest income and the chief operating decision maker relies primarily on net interest revenue to assess the performance of the segments and make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment. Therefore, the segments are reported above using net interest income. 32 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (17) SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA FIRST SECOND THIRD QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER 1999 1998 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST INCOME $ 27,607 $ 26,085 $ 27,694 $ 26,547 $ 28,085 $ 28,186 INTEREST EXPENSE 12,745 11,659 12,583 11,757 12,292 13,064 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME $ 14,862 $ 14,426 $ 15,111 $ 14,790 $ 15,793 $ 15,122 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES 981 907 982 907 982 907 NON-INTEREST INCOME 3,425 3,087 3,881 3,398 3,601 3,260 NON-INTEREST EXPENSES 11,109 10,368 11,437 10,675 11,372 10,785 MINORITY INTEREST 667 667 667 667 667 667 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 1,684 1,866 1,798 1,991 1,941 1,928 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 3,846 $ 3,705 $ 4,108 $ 3,948 $ 4,432 $ 4,095 ================================================================================= BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.27 $ 0.25 $ 0.29 $ 0.27 $ 0.31 $ 0.28 ================================================================================= DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.27 $ 0.25 $ 0.29 $ 0.26 $ 0.31 $ 0.27 ================================================================================= WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES (BASIC) 14,312,093 14,828,992 14,164,975 14,854,477 14,167,691 14,774,324 COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS 169,506 253,334 155,506 257,400 149,887 209,022 WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES (DILUTED) 14,481,599 15,082,236 14,320,481 15,111,877 14,317,578 14,983,346 ================================================================================= FOURTH QUARTER 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- INTEREST INCOME $ 28,620 $ 27,894 INTEREST EXPENSE 12,558 13,089 ------------------------- NET INTEREST INCOME $ 16,062 $ 14,805 ------------------------- PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES 982 1,239 NON-INTEREST INCOME 3,886 3,380 NON-INTEREST EXPENSES 11,532 9,869 MINORITY INTEREST 667 667 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,122 2,019 ------------------------- NET INCOME $ 4,645 $ 4,391 ========================= BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.33 $ 0.30 ========================= DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.32 $ 0.30 ========================= WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES (BASIC) 14,173,925 14,494,995 COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS 136,090 187,782 WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES (DILUTED) 14,310,015 14,682,777 ========================= (18) PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Condensed financial information relative to the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 1999 and 1998, and the related statements of income and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, and 1997 are presented below. BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 - ----------------------------------- -------- -------- Assets: (In Thousands) Cash* $ 19,528 $ 21,861 Investments in subsidiaries* 106,400 101,273 Other investments 1,400 1,400 Other assets 1,865 2,406 -------- -------- Total assets $129,193 $126,940 ======== ======== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Dividends Payable $ 1,417 $ 1,446 Junior Subordinated Debt 29,647 29,646 -------- -------- Total liabilities 31,064 31,092 Stockholders' equity 98,129 95,848 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $129,193 $126,940 ======== ======== *eliminated in consolidation STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 - ------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Income: (In Thousands) Dividend received from subsidiaries $ 9,279 $ 7,593 $ 5,707 Interest income 743 1,083 774 ------- ------- ------- Total income 10,022 8,676 6,481 ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Interest expense 2,751 2,751 1,696 Other expenses 255 235 199 ------- ------- ------- Total expenses 3,006 2,986 1,895 ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed income of subsidiary 7,016 5,690 4,586 Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries 9,609 10,449 9,572 Income Tax Benefit 406 -- -- ------- ------- ------- Net income $17,031 $16,139 $14,158 ======= ======= ======= 33 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1997 - --------------------------------------------------- -------- --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: (In Thousands) Net income $ 17,031 $ 16,139 $ 14,158 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Amortization 220 221 194 (Increase) Decrease in other assets (22) (42) (1,478) (Increase) Decrease in other liabilities 353 1 8 Equity in income of subsidiaries (9,609) (10,449) (9,572) -------- --------- -------- TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS (9,058) (10,269) (10,848) -------- --------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 7,973 5,870 3,310 -------- --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of investment securities -- -- (400) Capital Investment in subsidiary - Independent Capital Trust I -- -- (889) -------- --------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES -- -- (1,289) -------- --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from stock issue and stock options exercised 236 566 716 Issuance of junior subordinated debentures -- -- 29,639 Treasury Stock Repurchase (4,836) (6,840) -- Dividends paid (5,706) (5,787) (4,700) -------- --------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES (10,306) (12,061) 25,655 -------- --------- -------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,333) (6,191) 27,676 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 21,861 28,052 376 -------- --------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR $ 19,528 $ 21,861 $ 28,052 ======== ========= ======== 19) RECENT EVENTS In the third quarter of 1999, the Company and the Bank entered into a Purchase and Assumption Agreement with Fleet Financial Group to acquire 12 Massachusetts branches, including ten throughout Cape Cod and two additional branches in Brockton, totaling $269 million in deposits and $37 million in consumer and SBA loans. In addition, the Company will purchase approximately $100 million of loans at par from BankBoston's small business commercial real estate portfolio. The acquisitions result from the divestiture of Fleet branches after its merger with BankBoston. This transaction has received regulatory approval and is contingent upon raising total risk-based (Tier 2) capital. These branches will continue to operate as Fleet offices until they are converted to Rockland Trust in late summer of 2000. All current Fleet employees will be retained by Rockland Trust, and a special notification will be sent to customers prior to the conversion. On January 31, 2000, Independent Capital Trust II (the "Trust II") was formed for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. A total of $25 million of 11% Trust Preferred Securities were issued by Trust II and are scheduled to mature in 2030, callable at the option of the Company after January 31, 2002. The proceeds of this offering will satisfy the capital requirement resulting from the acquisition as well as provide capital support for other corporate initiatives. For further information see Note 14. 34 DIRECTORS OF INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. Richard S. Anderson Robert L. Cushing ***Kevin J. Jones **Robert J. Spence PRESIDENT AND TREASURER PRESIDENT TREASURER PRESIDENT ANDERSON-CUSHING HANNAH B.G. SHAW HOME PLUMBERS' SUPPLY COMPANY ALBERT CULVER COMPANY INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. FOR THE AGED, INC. *Donald K. Atkins ***Alfred L. Donovan Lawrence M. Levinson William J. Spence RETIRED, FORMER PRESIDENT INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT PARTNER PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER BURNS & LEVINSON LLP MASSACHUSETTS BAY LINES, WINTHROP - ATKINS CO., INC. Benjamin A. Gilmore, II INC. TREASURER - HANNAH B.G. OWNER AND PRESIDENT Douglas H. Philipsen SHAW HOME FOR THE AGED, INC. GILMORE CRANBERRY CO., INC. CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND *** John H. Spurr, Jr. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT W. Paul Clark ***E. Winthrop Hall AND TREASURER PRESIDENT AND GENERAL CHAIRMAN AND PRESIDENT Richard H. Sgarzi A.W. PERRY, INC. MANAGER F.L. & J.C. CODMAN PRESIDENT AND TREASURER PAUL CLARK, INC. COMPANY BLACK CAT CRANBERRY CORP. ***Robert D. Sullivan PRESIDENT SULLIVAN TIRE COMPANY, INC. Brian S. Tedeschi CHAIRMAN TEDESCHI REALTY CORP. Thomas J. Teuten PRESIDENT A. W. PERRY, INC. * Retired from Board EFFECTIVE JANUARY 12, 2000 ** Retires from Board EFFECTIVE APRIL 1, 2000 *** Elected to Board JANUARY 13, 2000 OFFICERS OF INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. Douglas H. Philipsen Richard J. Seaman Linda M. Campion Tara M. Villanova CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND CLERK ASSISTANT CLERK CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER TREASURER DIRECTORS OF ROCKLAND TRUST COMPANY Richard S. Anderson W. Paul Clark *Donald A. Greenlaw *Nathan Shulman PRESIDENT AND TREASURER PRESIDENT AND GENERAL MANAGER RETIRED, FORMER PRESIDENT RETIRED, FORMER PRESIDENT ANDERSON-CUSHING PAUL CLARK, INC. ROCKLAND TRUST COMPANY BEST CHEVROLET, INC. INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. E. Winthrop Hall *John F. Spence, Jr. *John B. Arnold *Robert L. Cushing CHAIRMAN AND PRESIDENT RETIRED, FORMER CHAIRMAN RETIRED, FORMER PRESIDENT PRESIDENT F.L. & J.C. CODMAN COMPANY OF THE BOARD AND TREASURER HANNAH B.G. SHAW HOME ROCKLAND TRUST COMPANY H.H. ARNOLD CO., INC. FOR THE AGED, INC. Kevin J. Jones TREASURER ***Robert J. Spence **Donald K. Atkins *H. Thomas Davis PLUMBERS' SUPPLY COMPANY PRESIDENT RETIRED, FORMER PRESIDENT RETIRED, FORMER CHAIRMAN ALBERT CULVER COMPANY AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER CLIPPER ABRASIVES, INC. *Lawrence M. Levinson WINTHROP-ATKINS CO., INC. PARTNER William J. Spence TREASURER - HANNAH B.G. Alfred L. Donovan BURNS & LEVINSON LLP PRESIDENT SHAW HOME FOR THE AGED, INC. INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT MASSACHUSETTS BAY LINES, Douglas H. Philipsen INC. *Theresa J. Bailey *Ann M. Fitzgibbons CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND RETIRED, FORMER SENIOR VOLUNTEER CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER John H. Spurr, Jr. VICE PRESIDENT AND CLERK EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT ROCKLAND TRUST COMPANY Benjamin A. Gilmore, II Richard H. Sgarzi AND TREASURER OWNER AND PRESIDENT PRESIDENT AND TREASURER A.W. PERRY, INC. GILMORE CRANBERRY CO., INC. BLACK CAT CRANBERRY CORP. Robert D. Sullivan PRESIDENT SULLIVAN TIRE COMPANY, INC. Brian S. Tedeschi CHAIRMAN TEDESCHI REALTY CORP. Thomas J. Teuten PRESIDENT A.W. PERRY, INC. * Honorary Director ** Honorary Director EFFECTIVE JANUARY 12, 2000 *** Honorary Director EFFECTIVE APRIL 1, 2000 OFFICERS OF ROCKLAND TRUST COMPANY Douglas H. Philipsen Richard F. Driscoll Raymond G. Fuerschbach Linda M. Campion CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT AND EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT CLERK CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER RETAIL AND OPERATIONS HUMAN RESOURCES Richard J. Seaman Ferdinand T. Kelley Russell N. Viau Tara M. Villanova CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT AND ASSISTANT CLERK AND TREASURER COMMERCIAL LENDING CHIEF INTERNAL AUDITOR AND ASSET MANAGEMENT & TRUST SERVICES 35 INDEPENDENT BANK CORP. ANNUAL MEETING The Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday, April 13, 2000 at the Plimoth Plantation, Plymouth, Massachusetts. COMMON STOCK The Common Stock of the Company is traded over the counter through the NASDAQ National Market System under the symbol of INDB. PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK HIGH LOW DIVIDEND ------ ------ -------- 1999 4th Quarter $14.25 $11.88 $0.10 3rd Quarter 15.88 12.19 0.10 2nd Quarter 16.00 12.75 0.10 1st Quarter 17.31 13.69 0.10 1998 4th Quarter $17.50 $14.00 $0.10 3rd Quarter 19.63 13.13 0.10 2nd Quarter 24.25 17.75 0.10 1st Quarter 20.00 14.75 0.10 STOCKHOLDER RELATIONS Inquiries should be directed to: Richard J. Seaman, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, or Tina M. Hart, Shareholder Relations Independent Bank Corp. 288 Union Street Rockland, MA 02370 (781) 878-6100 FORM 10-K A copy of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for fiscal 1999 is available without charge by writing to: Tina M. Hart, Shareholder Relations Independent Bank Corp. 288 Union Street Rockland, MA 02370 TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Company is: State Street Bank and Trust Co. c/o EquiServe Limited Partnership P. O. Box 8200 Boston, MA. 02266-8200 1-800-426-5523 36