SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 -------------- FORM 10-Q/A QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ---------------- For Quarterly Period Ended AUGUST 31, 1999 Commission file number 1-6263 ------------------- ---------- AAR CORP. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 36-2334820 - ------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) ONE AAR PLACE, 1100 N. WOOD DALE ROAD, WOOD DALE, ILLINOIS 60191 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (630) 227-2000 ----------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . ---------- --------- (APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS) Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each on the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. $1.00 par value, 27,401,250 shares outstanding as of AUGUST 31, 1999 . - --------- ------------ ---------------------- AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q August 31, 1999 Table of Contents Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Revised) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 - 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 -13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibits 14 Reports on Form 8-K 14 Signature Page 15 2 PART I, ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets As of August 31, 1999 and May 31, 1999 (000s omitted) August 31, May 31, 1999 1999 ----------- ------------- (Unaudited) (Derived from audited financial Statements) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,444 $ 8,250 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $4,686 and $4,830, respectively 142,903 164,302 Inventories 270,475 270,654 Equipment on or available for short-term leases 42,590 33,845 Deferred tax assets, deposits and other 40,240 31,135 --------- --------- Total current assets 497,652 508,186 --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment, net 106,353 104,012 --------- --------- Other assets: Investments in leveraged leases 34,146 34,053 Cost in excess of underlying net assets of acquired companies, net 39,786 40,093 Other 40,976 40,286 --------- --------- 114,908 114,432 --------- --------- $ 718,913 $ 726,630 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Bank borrowings $ 23,500 $ -- Current maturities of long-term debt 510 420 Accounts and trade notes payable 90,962 129,703 Accrued liabilities 33,338 36,803 Accrued taxes on income 8,271 6,660 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 156,581 173,586 --------- --------- Long-term debt, less current maturities 180,800 180,939 Deferred tax liabilities 45,308 44,870 Retirement benefit obligation 1,200 1,200 --------- --------- 227,308 227,009 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 250 shares; none issued -- -- Common stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 80,000 shares; issued 29,037 and 28,998 shares, respectively 29,037 28,998 Capital surplus 144,474 144,095 Retained earnings 193,032 184,529 Treasury stock, 1,635 and 1,617 shares at cost, respectively (25,574) (25,463) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - Cumulative translation adjustments (5,945) (6,124) --------- --------- 335,024 326,035 --------- --------- $ 718,913 $ 726,630 ========= ========= The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements 3 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three Months Ended August 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) (000s omitted except per share data) Three Months Ended August 31, (Revised) ----------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Sales $ 245,909 $ 215,898 Pass through sales 20,774 34,593 --------- --------- Total sales 266,683 250,491 Costs and operating expenses: Cost of sales 222,493 209,442 Selling, general and administrative 23,683 23,010 --------- --------- 246,176 232,452 Operating income 20,507 18,039 Interest expense (5,809) (4,262) Interest income 688 29 --------- --------- Income before provision for income taxes 15,386 13,806 Provision for income taxes 4,555 4,183 --------- --------- Net income $ 10,831 $ 9,623 ========= ========= Earnings per share - Basic $ .40 $ .35 Earnings per share - Diluted $ .39 $ .34 Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic 27,394 27,713 Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted 27,827 28,312 Dividends paid and declared per share of $ .085 $ .085 common stock The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 4 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Three Months Ended August 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) (000s omitted) Three Months Ended August 31, --------------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 10,831 $ 9,623 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,570 4,228 Deferred taxes 438 876 Change in certain assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 21,451 (17,586) Inventories 123 (10,982) Equipment on or available for short-term leases (8,610) 799 Accounts and trade notes payable (38,773) 30,566 Accrued liabilities and taxes on income (1,644) (1,236) Other assets (9,056) (1,187) -------- -------- Net cash provided from (used in) operating activities (20,670) 15,101 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property, plant and equipment expenditures, net (6,047) (8,357) Investment in equipment on long-term leases and leveraged leases (93) 9,304 Notes receivable and other (1,205) (5,106) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (7,345) (4,159) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from bank 23,500 -- Change in borrowings (49) (57) Cash dividends (2,329) (2,355) Other (50) 15 -------- -------- Net cash provided from (used in) financing activities 21,072 (2,397) -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 137 (59) -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash equivalents (6,806) 8,486 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 8,250 17,222 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,444 $ 25,708 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 5 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income For the Three Months Ended August 31, 1999 and 1998 (000s omitted) Three Months Ended August 31, ----------------------------- 1999 1998 ------- ------- Net income $10,831 $ 9,623 Other comprehensive income - Foreign currency translation 179 145 ------- ------- Total Comprehensive Income $11,010 $ 9,768 ======= ======= The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 6 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements August 31, 1999 (000s omitted) NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AAR CORP. (the Company) and its subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. The Company conducts portions of its business through joint venture investments accounted for under the equity method. These equity affiliates are primarily engaged in the distribution of certain engine parts and aircraft rotable spares to worldwide aviation customers. These statements have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of May 31, 1999 has been derived from audited financial statements. To prepare the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations of the SEC. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management of the Company, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position of AAR CORP. and its subsidiaries as of August 31, 1999 and the condensed consolidated results of operations, cash flows and comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended August 31, 1999 and 1998. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. NOTE B - REVENUE RECOGNITION Sales and related cost of sales are recognized primarily upon shipment of products and performance of services. Lease revenue is recognized as earned. In connection with certain long-term inventory management programs, the Company purchases factory new products on behalf of its customers from original equipment manufacturers. These products are purchased from the manufacturer and "passed through" to the Company's customer at the Company's cost. Previously, the Company disclosed these "pass through" sales in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and excluded these transactions from sales and cost of sales. In December 1999, during the Company's third quarter, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101 summarizing the SEC's views in applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition. As a result of SAB No. 101, the Company now believes that pass through sales should be included in sales. Prior to issuance of SAB No. 101, the Company believed that excluding pass through sales from sales was appropriate given the limited nature of the services provided for these transactions. The Company has revised the quarterly Income Statement in this Form 10-Q/A to reflect the inclusion of pass through sales in sales and cost of sales. This change has no impact on the current period or historical net income, earnings per share, the condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of cash flows or comprehensive income. 7 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements August 31, 1999 (Continued) (000s omitted) NOTE C - INVENTORY The following is a summary of inventories: August 31, May 31, 1999 1999 -------- -------- Raw materials and parts $ 51,012 $ 50,352 Work-in-process 11,214 12,733 Purchased aircraft, parts, engines and components held for sale 208,249 207,569 -------- -------- $270,475 $270,654 ======== ======== NOTE D - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION Supplemental information on cash flows follows: Three Months Ended August 31, -------------------------- 1999 1998 ------ ------ Interest paid $4,016 $2,487 Income taxes paid 2,375 1,658 Income tax refunds received 300 17 NOTE E - COMMON STOCK AND EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK The computation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus, when their effect is dilutive, incremental shares consisting of shares subject to stock options. The following table provides a reconciliation of the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share information for the three-month periods ended August 31, 1999 and 1998. 8 AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements August 31, 1999 (Continued) (000s omitted) NOTE E - COMMON STOCK AND EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK (CONTINUED) Three Months Ended August 31, ------------------------ 1999 1998 ------- ------- BASIC EPS Net income $10,831 $ 9,623 Common shares outstanding 27,394 27,713 ------- ------- Basic earnings per share $ 0.40 $ 0.35 ======= ======= DILUTED EPS Net income $10,831 $ 9,623 Common shares outstanding 27,394 27,713 Additional shares due to hypothetical exercise of stock options 433 599 ------- ------- 27,827 28,312 ------- ------- Diluted earnings per share $ 0.39 $ 0.34 ======= ======= 9 PART I, ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (000s omitted except percent data) THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED AUGUST 31, 1999 (as compared with the same period of the prior year) The Company reports its activities in one business segment: Aviation Services. The table below sets forth consolidated sales for the Company's classes of similar products and services within this segment for the three month periods ended August 31, 1999 and 1998. Three Months Ended August 31, (Revised) -------------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- Sales: Aircraft and Engines $119,878 $ 90,067 Airframe and Accessories 96,142 92,916 Manufacturing 29,889 32,915 -------- -------- 245,909 215,898 Pass Through Sales 20,774 34,593 -------- -------- $266,683 $250,491 ======== ======== Consolidated sales for the first quarter of the Company's fiscal year ending May 31, 2000, excluding pass through sales, increased $30.0 million or 13.9% over the same period in the prior year. Sales in Aircraft and Engines increased $29.8 million or 33.1% reflecting higher sales of the Company's aircraft and engine products, partially offset by lower sales of engine parts in certain long-term inventory management programs. Sales in Airframe and Accessories increased $3.2 million or 3.5% during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 reflecting higher demand for the Company's aircraft maintenance and component overhaul repair services. Sales in Manufacturing decreased $3.0 million or 9.2% due to the impact of the sale of the Company's floor maintenance products manufacturing subsidiary in November, 1998, partially offset by increased sales of products supporting the U.S. Government's rapid deployment program. Adjusting for the sale of the Company's floor maintenance products manufacturing subsidiary, net sales of the Company's manufacturing products increased 8.6%. Pass through sales were $20.8 million, compared to $34.6 million in the prior year. As inventory management programs mature, pass through sales typically decline as the Company sources more of its customer's parts requirements with used, serviceable parts, rather than with factory new parts. The reduction in pass through sales during the period is attributable to the maturing of the Company's existing long-term inventory programs, as well as lower engine inputs at certain customer maintenance facilities. Consolidated gross profit increased $3.1 million or 7.7% over the prior year period due to increased sales partially offset by a decrease in the consolidated gross profit margin. Excluding the impact from pass through sales, the gross profit margin was 18.0% in the current quarter, compared to 19.5% in the prior year quarter. This reduction in the gross profit margin was primarily attributable to the mix of inventories sold reflecting lower sales of higher margin products in certain long-term inventory management programs. Operating income increased $2.5 million or 13.7% compared to the prior year period as a result of increased gross profit, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were lower as a percentage of consolidated net sales, however total expenses increased principally due to increased information technology and marketing support costs. Consolidated net income increased $1.2 million or 12.6% over the prior year period due primarily to the factors discussed above. 10 PART I, ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL CONDITION (000s omitted except ratios) AT AUGUST 31, 1999 At August 31, 1999, the Company's liquidity and capital resources included cash of $1.4 million and working capital of $341.1 million. At August 31, 1999, the Company's ratio of long-term debt to capitalization was 35.1%, down from 35.7% at May 31, 1999. The Company continues to maintain its available external sources of financing including $155.1 million of unused bank lines, a universal shelf registration on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under which up to $200 million of common stock, preferred stock or medium - or long-term debt securities may be issued or sold subject to market conditions, and an accounts receivable securitization program where the Company may sell an interest in a defined pool of accounts receivable up to $35 million. Accounts receivable sold under this arrangement were $25.5 million as of August 31, 1999. During the three-month period ended August 31, 1999, the Company used $20.7 million of cash from operations compared to generating $15.1 million of cash from operations during the three-month period ended August 31, 1998. The decrease in cash generated from operations was due principally to a reduction in accounts and trade notes payable during the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 primarily reflecting the timing of payments of accounts payable. During the three-month period ended August 31,1999, the Company's investing activities used $7.3 million of cash compared to $4.2 million during the three-month period ended August 31, 1998. The increase in cash used for investing activities was attributable to the prior year's first quarter including proceeds from the sale of an equity interest in a leveraged lease, partially offset by a reduction in capital expenditures reflecting lower system enhancements and facility expansion expenditures during the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. During the three-month period ended August 31, 1999, the Company's financing activities generated $21.1 million of cash compared to using $2.4 million during the three-month period ended August 31, 1998. The increase in cash generated from financing activities was due to proceeds from bank borrowings in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 of $23.5 million. The Company believes that its cash and cash equivalents and available sources of financing will continue to provide the Company the ability to meet its ongoing working capital requirements, make anticipated capital expenditures, meet contractual commitments and pay dividends.* A summary of key indicators of financial condition and lines of credit follows: Description August 31, May 31, ------------------------ 1999 1999 -------- -------- Working capital $341,071 $334,600 Current ratio 3.2:1 2.9:1 Bank credit lines: Borrowings outstanding 23,500 -- Available but unused lines 155,133 178,800 -------- -------- Total credit lines $178,633 $178,800 ======== ======== Long-term debt, less current maturities $180,800 $180,939 Ratio of long-term debt to capitalization 35.1% 35.7% - --------------------------------- * See "Forward Looking Statements" section of this item. 11 PART I, ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL CONDITION (000s omitted except ratios) YEAR 2000 During fiscal 1997, the Company initiated a comprehensive information technology systems review which resulted in a formal plan to replace and enhance certain of the Company's business application systems to meet current operational requirements and provide for future expansion. These replacement systems are Year 2000 compliant and include new information technology systems in the Company's new-parts distribution business, all of the Company's manufacturing facilities and three of the Company's overhaul facilities. During fiscal 1999, the Company successfully completed the implementation of the replacement systems at its manufacturing facilities and in the Company's new parts distribution business. The capital outlay associated with the implementation of these replacement systems was $8,700, which was paid in fiscal 1999 and 1998. During fiscal 1999 the Company expanded and modified its plans to replace the existing systems at its overhaul facilities to include, among other things, purchasing new hardware, upgrading the main existing operating system and converting the existing business application to ensure Year 2000 compliance (the upgrades). During the first quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company completed the upgrades at two of the overhaul facilities at a cost of $600 and expects to complete the upgrades at the third overhaul facility by October 31, 1999. The cost to complete the upgrades at the third facility is expected to be approximately $300 and will be incurred in the third quarter of fiscal 2000.* Implementation of additional enhancements, which may include the implementation of new systems which are Year 2000 compliant, may continue into the Year 2000.* In addition to the above, the Company has conducted an extensive formal Year 2000 compliance review (including testing) of its internal systems which are not being replaced. Based on the results of this review and program testing, the Company believes that the business applications supporting the Company's trading businesses and certain other overhaul businesses are Year 2000 compliant.* In addition, the Company believes that its existing major financial applications are Year 2000 compliant, although the Company is in the process of upgrading its major financial applications to the most recent version.* In addition to the cost of the business application systems being implemented or enhanced to meet operational requirements, the Company has incurred other Year 2000 compliance costs unrelated to the replacement systems referenced above. The Company has numerous local-area networks, wide-area networks, servers, voice mail systems and other technical support systems (the "sub-systems"). The Company has completed an inventory of the sub-systems, as well as the compliance status of the sub-systems, and has taken corrective action where necessary, and believes essentially 100% of the sub-systems are Year 2000 compliant.* - -------------------------------- * See "Forward Looking Statements" section of this item. 12 PART I, ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AAR CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL CONDITION (000s omitted except ratios) As part of its continuing Year 2000 review, the Company has communicated with its material vendors, customers and suppliers regarding their Year 2000 compliance. While the Company is aggressively addressing the Year 2000 issue internally, the compliance status of each of the third parties with which the Company has material relationships is presently unknown and the failure of one or more third parties to be compliant could potentially have an adverse effect on the Company's operations.* The Company believes that the Year 2000 compliance failure of a significant third-party supplier or customer is the most reasonably likely worst case scenario for a Year 2000 failure.* As specific significant risks become known for third parties that could have a significant impact on AAR's operations, contingency plans will be developed accordingly. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains certain statements relating to future results, which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are identified by an asterisk(*). These forward-looking statements are based on beliefs of Company management, as well as assumptions and estimates based on information currently available to the Company, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated, depending on a variety of factors, including: integration of acquisitions; marketplace competition; implementation of Year 2000 compliant information technology systems and system enhancements; unidentified Year 2000 problems; failure of a third-party supplier, service provider or customer to be Year 2000 compliant; economic and aviation/aerospace market stability and Company profitability. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize adversely, or should underlying assumptions or estimates prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described. PART I, ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company's exposure to market risk is limited to fluctuating interest rates under its unsecured bank credit agreements, and foreign exchange rates. During the first quarter of fiscal 2000 and 1999, respectively, the Company did not utilize derivative financial instruments to offset these risks. A hypothetical 10 percent increase to the average interest rate under the Company's bank credit agreements and a hypothetical 10 percent devaluation of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar would not have had a material impact on the results of operations for the Company during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 and 1999, respectively. - -------------------------------- * See "Forward Looking Statements" section of this item. 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION AAR CORP. and Subsidiaries August 31, 1999 Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS Item - ---- 27. Financial 27.1 Financial Data Schedule for the Registrant's Data Schedule three-month interim period ended August 31, 1999 (Revised). (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K FOR QUARTER ENDED AUGUST 31, 1999: The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended August 31, 1999. 14 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AAR CORP. -------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date:October15, 1999 /s/ Timothy J. Romenesko --------------- ------------------------ Timothy J. Romenesko Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and officer duly authorized to sign on behalf of registrant) 15